Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Motor vehicles'

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1

Ngan, Shing-kwong. "Comparison of electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles & LPG vehicles /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1999. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B21301384.

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2

Au, Yeung Ching-cheong Stephen. "Local policies and the environment a study on vehicle pollution /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2007. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B3847735X.

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3

Tsui, Bing-cheung. "LPG vehicles : will they replace small diesel vehicles in Hong Kong? /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1998. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B19946041.

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4

Quelhas, Maria Inês Benedito. "Motor tariff for "others vehicles"." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/14484.

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Mestrado em Actuarial Science
Sob a competição crescente do mercado segurador, as companhias de seguros procuram formas de aumentar o seu lucro, apresentando ainda assim prémios competitivos e sem incorrer em riscos substanciais. Com este objetivo, novas técnicas de tarifação têm sido empregues e tarifas atualizadas têm sido desenvolvidas. Este trabalho resulta de um estágio curricular no departamento de Pricing and Business Analytics da Ocidental Seguros. O objetivo deste estágio foi criar uma tarifa de responsabilidade civil automóvel para "outros veículos" (motociclos, camiões, autocarros, tratores, atrelados e outros). Usámos dados provenientes de duas companhias de seguros, a Ocidental e a Ageas, com o objetivo de criar uma tarifa técnica única para ambas. Considerámos diversos fatores de risco que pudessem explicar o comportamento dos condutores com o objetivo de modelizar a frequência e o custo médio dos sinistros usando Modelos Lineares Generalizados e combinámo-los num modelo de prémio puro.
Under the increasing competition in the insurance market, insurance companies look for ways to increase their profit while still presenting competitive premiums and not incurring in substantial risks. In order to achieve this, new ratemaking techniques are being employed, and updated tariffs are being developed. This work results from a curricular internship in the Pricing and Business Analytics department of Ocidental Seguros. The goal of this internship was to create a third-party motor tariff for "other vehicles" (motorcycles, trucks, buses, tractors, trailers and others). We have used data from two insurance companies, Ocidental and Ageas, in order to create a unique technical tariff for them. We have considered several risk factors that could explain the drivers' behaviour in order to model the claims' frequency and severity using Generalized Linear Models and combined them into a pure premium model.
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5

Mikesell, David Russell. "Portable automated driver for universal road vehicle dynamics testing." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1198722243.

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6

Fomunung, Ignatius Wobyeba. "Predicting emissions rates for the Atlanta on-road light-duty vehicular fleet as a function of operating modes, control technologies, and engine charateristics." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/20834.

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7

Wilson, Robert L. "Design and validation of a chassis dynamometer for present and future vehicle testing and design." Ohio : Ohio University, 2002. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1175009677.

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8

Velenis, Efstathios. "Analysis and Control of High-Speed Wheeled Vehicles." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/10476.

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In this work we reproduce driving techniques to mimic expert race drivers and obtain the open-loop control signals that may be used by auto-pilot agents driving autonomous ground wheeled vehicles. Race drivers operate their vehicles at the limits of the acceleration envelope. An accurate characterization of the acceleration capacity of the vehicle is required. Understanding and reproduction of such complex maneuvers also require a physics-based mathematical description of the vehicle dynamics. While most of the modeling issues of ground-vehicles/automobiles are already well established in the literature, lack of understanding of the physics associated with friction generation results in ad-hoc approaches to tire friction modeling. In this work we revisit this aspect of the overall vehicle modeling and develop a tire friction model that provides physical interpretation of the tire forces. The new model is free of those singularities at low vehicle speed and wheel angular rate that are inherent in the widely used empirical static models. In addition, the dynamic nature of the tire model proposed herein allows the study of dynamic effects such as transients and hysteresis. The trajectory-planning problem for an autonomous ground wheeled vehicle is formulated in an optimal control framework aiming to minimize the time of travel and maximize the use of the available acceleration capacity. The first approach to solve the optimal control problem is using numerical techniques. Numerical optimization allows incorporation of a vehicle model of high fidelity and generates realistic solutions. Such an optimization scheme provides an ideal platform to study the limit operation of the vehicle, which would not be possible via straightforward simulation. In this work we emphasize the importance of online applicability of the proposed methodologies. This underlines the need for optimal solutions that require little computational cost and are able to incorporate real, unpredictable environments. A semi-analytic methodology is developed to generate the optimal velocity profile for minimum time travel along a prescribed path. The semi-analytic nature ensures minimal computational cost while a receding horizon implementation allows application of the methodology in uncertain environments. Extensions to increase fidelity of the vehicle model are finally provided.
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9

Zhang, Ruoju, and 張若菊. "A new PM hybrid motor drive for electric vehicles." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2000. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31472849.

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10

Chan, Sau-ha. "Tradeoff between internal combustion engined vehicles and electric vehicles in Hong Kong /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1995. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B17092267.

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11

Chan, Sau-ha, and 陳秀霞. "Tradeoff between internal combustion engined vehicles and electric vehicles in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1995. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31253064.

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12

West, Sarah Elizabeth. "Public finance solutions to vehicle emissions problems /." Digital version accessible at:, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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13

Magee, Laura E. "Closing motor vehicle beach access in the Mid-Atlantic implications for social welfare /." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 93 p, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1654492611&sid=6&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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14

Ngan, Shing-kwong, and 顔成廣. "Comparison of electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles & LPG vehicles." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1999. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31254354.

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15

Peterson, Jeremy. "Directional control of a tracked machine utilizing a dual-path hydrostatic transmission /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p1418057.

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16

Line, Christopher Leonard James. "Modelling and control of an automotive electromechanical brake /." Connect to thesis, 2007. http://eprints.unimelb.edu.au/archive/00003859.

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17

Daley, James Joseph. "Development of a heavy duty vehicle chassis dynamometer test route." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 1998. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=251.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 1998.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains viii, 59 p. : ill. (some col.) Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 57-58).
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18

Zagorski, Scott Bradley. "Compatibility of ABS disc/drum brakes on class VIII vehicles with multiple trailers and their effects on jackknife stability /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1069788894.

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19

De, Oliveira Joao Pedro Damasio Simoes. "Simulation of child pedestrian collisions with motor vehicles." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.422302.

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20

Lamping, Logan Joseph. "An investigation into an asymmetric fuel nozzle in a GE CFM56-5B burner." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/12061.

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21

Tomeh, Osama Adnan. "Spatial and temporal characterization on the vehicle fleet as a function of local and regional registration mix : methodological development." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/19427.

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22

Wong, Chi-tak Keith. "Applications of vehicle location and communication technology in fleet management systems." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk:8888/cgi-bin/hkuto%5Ftoc%5Fpdf?B23339767.

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23

Tsui, Bing-cheung, and 徐秉璋. "LPG vehicles: will they replace small diesel vehicles in Hong Kong?" Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31254123.

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24

Bester, Wallace William. "Application of turbochargers in spark ignition passenger vehicles." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/165.

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25

Gibson, Craig Phillip, and res cand@acu edu au. "An Assessment of Animal Repellents in the Management of Vehicle-Macropod Collisions in New South Wales." Australian Catholic University. School of Arts and Sciences NSW, 2008. http://dlibrary.acu.edu.au/digitaltheses/public/adt-acuvp187.09122008.

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Collisions between animals and motor vehicles are frequent and often result in animal mortality. In Australia, macropods are regular victims of these collisions. This has serious implications for animal welfare and conservation as well as aesthetics and tourism. Collisions with large animals and secondary collisions caused by the presence of animals on road easements, can lead to serious personal injury and property damage. A range of mitigative measures to prevent animal-vehicle collisions exists, but no single measure can be fully effective and the efficacy of many mitigation measures remains untested. An integrated management approach, employing many mitigative techniques is required to reduce vehicle-animal collisions. Repellents have recently been identified as a potential mitigative measure for reducing vehicle-animal collisions. The aim of this study was to identify the potential role of repellents in reducing macropod-vehicle collisions in New South Wales. This required the identification and assessment of potential repellents since research investigating repellents in an Australian context is scant. Macropus rufogriseus banksianus was selected as a test species for this research as a high abundance of this species exists in southeastern Australia and it is a common victim of roadkill in New South Wales. Preliminary screening trials of four potential macropod repellents highlighted the utility of two of the substances: Plant Plus, a synthetic compound based on the chemistry of dog urine; and a formulation consisting of chicken eggs. Feeding by M. rufogriseus banksianus was significantly reduced when these substances were applied near feed trays. Modest results were also detected for Δ3-isopentenyl methyl sulfide (a constituent of fox urine), while a commercial animal repellent (SCAT® Bird and Animal Repellent) was ineffective in altering feeding by M. rufogriseus banksianus. A barrier trial conducted with the two most successful repellents indicated that Plant Plus was a more effective macropod repellent then the egg formulation. Plant Plus displayed qualities of an area repellent and elicited a stronger response from M. rufogriseus banksianus when compared to the egg formulation. Further captive trials determined that the habituation of response to Plant Plus by M. rufogriseus banksianus was minimal after six weeks of constant exposure and Plant Plus retained repellent properties after exposure to ambient environmental conditions for at least ten weeks. Field trials to establish the effectiveness of Plant Plus with free ranging macropods (M. rufogriseus banksianus and M. giganteus) were unsuccessful due to methodological limitations stemming from high background variance in observed responses, equipment failure and site disturbance from outside influences. The potential role of Plant Plus as a repellent for managing macropod-vehicle collisions was highlighted by the captive trials. However, several factors requiring further research were identified. This included assessing the repellent abilities of Plant Plus in the field and further defining the properties of Plant Plus with captive trials. The effects of Plant Plus on non-target species and an assessment of potential environmental impacts also requires attention. Research assessing the potential role of repellents in other management contexts in Australia would be beneficial and the identification and assessment of repellents for other species should proceed. However, in the context of assessing repellents for use in the management of vehicle-macropod collisions, immediate focus should concentrate on extending the research to assess the effects of Plant Plus with other species of large macropod, and assessing if Plant Plus can reduce the numbers of macropods in road easements.
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26

Zeng, Xianwu. "Improving the energy density of hydraulic hybridvehicle (HHVs) and evaluating plug-in HHVs /." Connect to full text in OhioLINK ETD Center, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=toledo1239319863.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Toledo, 2009.
Typescript. "Submitted as partial fulfillment of the requirements for The Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering." "A thesis entitled"--at head of title. Bibliography: leaves 75-78.
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27

Nennelli, Anjali Devi. "Simulation of heavy-duty hybrid electric vehicles." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2001. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2259.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2001.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xvi, 112 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 85-87).
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28

Cheung, Wai-fun. "Identifying Hong Kong traffic composition and vehicle outputs for use in road noise modelling /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1998. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B19945668.

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29

Cairns, Robert Stuart. "Lateral aerodynamic characteristics of motor vehicles in transient crosswinds." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1826/2507.

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Motor car crosswind stability can be adversely affected by reductions in both vehicle mass and drag coefficient. As these are two likely results of future developments the importance of research into vehicle aerodynamic stability is set to increase, moreover, there is evidence that transient effects will be the critical. An experimental facility has been designed and constructed and tests have been carried out to investigate the implications of simulating dynamic flow-fields. Vehicle models of approximately 1/6th scale have been propelled along a test track, in the laboratory, to pass through a simulated crosswind gust of variable resultant yaw angle. Force and moment measurements have shown the aerodynamic inputs to be highly repeatable, though the technique has been restricted somewhat by the presence of mechanical "noise". Additional dynamic yaw experiments were conducted on a bluff-body model mounted in the College of Aeronautics' Oscillatory Facility. In some ways this technique is not as realistic as the Crosswind Track in its simulation of the full scale flow, however, despite its simplicity valuable aerodynamic data was derived from this test. Quasi-static tests have also been conducted and demonstrate that for certain model configurations a clearly defined yaw angle range exists where two different wake flow-structures are possible. At any given yaw angle, the dominant structure is determined by the flowfield history - essentially the direction in which the model is moved. This causes hysteresis in the forces and moments generated. In such a situation the flow is referred to as being bi¬stable. Both track and dynamic yaw tests indicate that the bi-stable flow phenomenon, witnessed in quasi-static experiments, can influence the dynamic forces and moments measured on a model. The flow structures associated with bi-stability are viscous-dominated and the slow development of viscous loads can be an important feature. It is possible that various vehicle configurations could induce bi-stable flow. If such flow behaviour is apparent then quasi-static forces and moment measurements will not provide an adequate engineering estimate of the transient aerodynamic loads. In this event it is imperative that the automotive engineer conducts investigations into the vehicle's dynamic performance.
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30

Singh, Rakesh Bhushan. "Modelling and measurement of particulate pollution from motor vehicles." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.389355.

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31

Rind, S. J. "Speed sensorless induction motor drive control for electric vehicles." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2017. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3008062/.

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Fast diminishing fossil fuel resources, deterioration in air quality and concerns for environmental protection, continuously promote the interest in the research and development of Alternative Energy Vehicles (AEVs). Traction motor drive is an integral part and common electric propulsion system in all kinds of AEVs. It plays an utmost significant role in the development of electrified transport industry. Application of Induction Motor (IM) drive is not only limited to the domestic and industrial applications but also has an ubiquitous influence in the modern electrified transport sector. IM is characterized by a simple and rugged structure, operational reliability, low maintenance, low cost, ability to operate in a hostile environment and high dynamic performance. However, IM is one of the widely accepted choices by Electric Vehicles (EVs) manufacturer. At present, Variable speed IM drive is almost replacing the traditional DC motor drive in a wide range of applications including EVs where a fast dynamic response is required. It became possible after the technological advancement and development in the field of power switching devices, digital signal processing and recently intelligent control systems have led to great improvements in the dynamic performance of traction drives. Speed Sensorless control strategies offer better system’s reliability and robustness and reduce the drive cost, size and maintenance requirements. Sensorless IM drives have been applied on medium and high speed applications successfully. However, instability at low speed and under different load disturbance conditions are still a critical problem in this research field and has not been robustly achieved. Some application such as traction drives and cranes are required to maintain the desired level of torque down to low speed levels with uncertain load torque disturbance conditions. Speed and torque control is more important particularly in motor-in-wheel traction drive train configuration EVs where vehicle wheel rim is directly connected to the motor shaft to control the speed and torque. The main purpose of this research is to improve the dynamic performance of conventional proportional-integral controller based model reference adaptive system (PI-MRAS) speed observer by using several speed profiles under different load torque disturbance conditions, which is uncertain during the whole vehicle operation apart from the vehicle own load. Since, vehicle has to face different road conditions and aerodynamic effects which continuously change the net load torque effect on the traction drive. This thesis proposes different novel methods based on the fuzzy logic control (FLC) and sliding mode control (SMC) with rotor flux MRAS. Numerous simulations and experimental tests designed with respect to the EV operation are carried out to investigate the speed estimation performance of the proposed schemes and compared with the PI-MRAS speed observer. For simulation and experimental purpose, Matlab-Simulink environment and dSPACE DS-1104 controller board are used respectively. The results presented in this thesis show great performance improvements of the proposed schemes in speed estimation & load disturbance rejection capability and provide a suitable choice of speed sensoless IM drive control for EVs with cost effectiveness.
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32

Rubie, Elisabeth. "Motor vehicles passing cyclists: The cyclist and driver perspectives." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/213158/1/Elisabeth_Rubie_Thesis.pdf.

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Motor vehicles passing cyclists too closely is both unsafe and feels unsafe. The aim of this research was to increase understanding of the factors that influence passing distances and perceived risk, using the Comfort Zone Model. The Comfort Zone Model predicted the factors influencing the passing distances chosen by drivers which include traffic, road, and cyclist attributes. Passing distances and other factors such as motor vehicle speed, vehicle size and car parking then predict the perceived risk of passes for both cyclists and drivers.
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33

Au, Yeung Ching-cheong Stephen, and 歐陽精祥. "Local policies and the environment: a study on vehicle pollution." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2007. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3847735X.

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34

Hayes, Adam Jason Otto. "A determination of motor vehicle activity factors for Atlanta, Georgia through fuel consumption analysis." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/26232.

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35

Hall, Timothy S. "Effect of vehicle weight and model year on vehicle contribution to atmospheric pollutant inventories." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2002. https://etd.wvu.edu/etd/controller.jsp?moduleName=documentdata&jsp%5FetdId=2623.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2002.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xii, 114 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 110-111).
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36

Barnett, Ryan A. "Characterization of infield vehicle activity data and exhaust emissions from diesel powered off-road vehicles." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2001. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2094.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2001.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xv, 164 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 154-156).
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37

Madireddy, Madhava Rao. "Methods for reconstruction of transient emissions from heavy-duty vehicles." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2008. https://eidr.wvu.edu/etd/documentdata.eTD?documentid=5826.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--West Virginia University, 2008.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xii, 117 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 104-117).
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38

Whittaker, Lucy M. T. "Modelling and analysis of current and concept vehicles for the purpose of enhancing vehicle handling : executive summary." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2001. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/2902/.

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In this document, research into the modelling and analysis of current and concept vehicles for the purpose of enhancing vehicle handling is summarised. This work is recounted in detail in a portfolio of reports that has been submitted for the degree of Doctor of Engineering. The portfolio includes fifteen submissions, eleven of which are concerned with the analysis and simulation of drivers' steering behaviour. Two relate to a novel suspension concept. One addresses a current problem caused by suspension variability and one introduces a process for selecting between new suspension concepts. Each of these fifteen submissions is summarised in this document. In addition, the order in which it is recommended that these submissions be read is listed. In section 4, a project summary of the research into the analysis and simulation of drivers' steering behaviour is presented. Existing models of drivers' steering behaviour are reviewed. Vehicle tests that illustrate the different steering styles used by different drivers are recounted. A driver model that simulates the steering behaviour exhibited in these tests is formulated . Then, this driver model is used to develop a switching strategy for variable dampers. It is demonstrated that the switching strategy enhances vehicle handling and reduces the roll experienced by drivers during a handling manoeuvre. Finally, it is verified that this research complies with the requirement of the degree of Doctor of Engineering to demonstrate innovation in the application of knowledge to the engineering business environment. This is achieved by specifying eight examples of where new ideas and methods have been applied to address current issues within the automotive industry.
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Güler, Duygu Yardımoğlu Bülent. "Dynamic Analysis Of Double Wishbone Suspension/." [s.l.]: [s.n.], 2006. http://library.iyte.edu.tr/tezler/master/makinamuh/T000523.pdf.

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40

Seegmiller, Luke W. "Utah Commercial Motor Vehicle Weigh-in-Motion Data Analysis and Calibration Methodology." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2006. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1616.pdf.

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41

Vaughan, Joshua Eric. "Use of Active and Semi-Active Control to Counter Vehicle Payload Variation." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/5251.

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All vehicles have changing payloads that affect their dynamic response. Compared to passenger vehicles, heavy machinery have larger and more greatly varying payload masses, higher centers of mass, and encounter larger disturbances. These factors lead to significant increases in the amount of vibration experienced by heavy machinery operators. This fact, when coupled with the large amount of exposure time that a typical heavy machinery operator incurs, leads to much greater vibration dosage values for the heavy machinery operator. In addition, the heavy machinery operator faces equal or greater opportunity for accident. The chance of accident, along with the increased vibration dosage, leads to an operating condition with significant safety risks, both short and long term. It has been shown that payloads affect both the stability and vibration isolation properties of a vehicle. Large payloads reduce vehicle stability while increasing the amount of vibration transmitted to the operator. A method to compensate for these loading affects would prove to be a useful technique to increase the safety of the vehicle, both in terms of accident avoidance and long term health effects of vibration. This thesis provides such payload compensation techniques. Improved vehicle dynamics were accomplished with the use of both active and semi-active suspension control. The active systems used are optimal control based, and provided the greatest improvements in vehicle performance. An optimal controller designed around a nominal payload, however, proved insufficient for operation over the entire payload range due to too large peak actuator forces at low payloads. A multiple model approach was used to remedy this problem. Semi-active systems based on a Linear Quadratic Regulator with output feedback and damping selection via static deflection were developed. The semi-active systems would require far less power than the active systems, with the need for knowledge of fewer systems states. It was shown that despite these lower demands, the semi-active systems closely approach the performance of the fully active systems.
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42

Hardman, Scott John. "Consumer adoption of fuel cell vehicles : lessons from historical innovations and early adopters of battery electric vehicles." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2016. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/7011/.

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Fuel cell vehicles (FCVs), are one possible solution to address transportation-related climate change, urban air pollution and fossil fuel resource depletion. To solve these issues they need to displace internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs), the aim of this thesis is to understand whether FCVs can achieve this. First case studies of successful historical innovations are explored. Second the consumer adoption of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) is studied in detail by using questionnaire surveys and in-depth interviews. Finally, consumer attitudes and perceptions towards FCVs are investigated by conducting in-depth interviews and a FCV trial. From all of these results this thesis finds that FCVs have fewer benefits as perceived by consumers compared to BEVs and ICEVs. This means that consumers may preferentially adopt BEVs and will not be attracted to FCVs. This thesis makes recommendations on how to improve the attributes of FCVs so that they have more benefits for consumers. These efforts would increase the likelihood of consumers adopting FCVs. However, this thesis suggests that the adoption of FCVs still looks unlikely and that fuel cell (FC) stakeholders should seek to concentrate their efforts towards applications of FCs that have viable market entry potential.
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43

Lao, Yin, and 劉然. "Image matching of running vehicles." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B30278806.

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44

Fraser, Grant. "Structure borne sound in motor-vehicles using statistical energy analysis." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/1285.

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This Thesis is about the application of Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA) to the study of noise and vibration in motor vehicles. Methods for predicting the transmission of structural waves between body panels in motor cars are given. A complex joint technique based on the wave dynamic stiffness approach is discussed in detail. This technique can account for the complexities of the joint structures found in motor vehicles. Transmission of vibration energy between panels connected by a curved section of panel has been investigated using the complex joint modelling technique. Wave Intensity Analysis(WIA) and SEA were used to calculate the coupled panel vibration levels based on transmission coefficients calculated using the complex joint techniques. Energy Level Differences (ELDs) were measured for comparison with predicted results using laboratory models. SEA failed to accurately predict the ELDs except at low frequencies. However WIA was able to predicted the ELDs with reasonable accuracy using an existing expression for transmission at a panel corner joint. Two SEA models of a small passenger car have also been constructed. One assumes simpler joint configurations when calculating transmission coefficients and the other uses the complex joint technique. Panel ELDs were measured using a small passenger car. The SEA model using the complex joint method gives better agreement with measured ELDs than did the model using the simpler joints. saloon Sound Pressure Level (SPL) as a result of engine noise was measured. Both SEA models of the vehicle gave good agreement between measured and predicted Saloon SPL. A noise problem associated with exhaust misalignment is also investigated.
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45

Kern, Justin M. "Inventory and prediction of heavy-duty diesel vehicle emissions." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2000. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=1245.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2000.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains x, 125 p. : ill. (some col.), map Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 100-103).
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46

Corrigan, Eric R. "Evaluating heavy-duty diesel engine aftertreatment devices with a split exhaust configuration." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2001. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=1825.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2001.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains x, 87 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 81-82).
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47

Shrestha, Kreepa. "An Assessment of the Contribution of Micro-scale Activities to Personal Pollution Exposure in Commuting Micro-environments." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Geography, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/3686.

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Exposure to traffic pollution has become an increasing concern to public health. A number of studies have demonstrated that the air people breathe in while in transportation is particularly unsafe due to the high concentrations of carbon monoxide (CO), suspended particles (PM10, PM2.5 and PM1) and ultrafine particles (UFPs). Some studies have suggested that peak exposures of approximately one hour- a typical time spent in a transport micro-environment- may have more damaging health effects than the 24- hour sampling times current standards apply to Despite the widespread interest in health effects from exposure to traffic pollutants, there is a distinct lack of research of this kind in New Zealand. The research presented in this thesis was designed to assess the effect of traffic emissions on personal exposure. More specifically, this project intended to examine how exposures differed on different modes of transport and also to investigate the extent to which transport micro-environments such as car parks, bus stops and metro stations contributed to personal exposure levels. This study is the first of its type in New Zealand, which simultaneously monitored CO, PM and UFP concentrations in the transport micro-environment. Vehicular traffic emissions were shown to be a significant source of air pollution in populated urban areas, especially in the transport microenvironment. This results of this study showed that the mode of transport is a significant determinant of personal exposure to pollutants. The information gathered indicated slightly different results for Christchurch and Auckland, possibly due to variations in background levels, traffic counts and meteorological conditions at the time of monitoring. Results from the research also showed that built transport microenvironments could experience extremely high levels of pollutant exposures. Although commuters spend a relatively short time in such environments, such short-term peak exposures could contribute significantly to adverse health effects. The results presented here have relevance for both public health and for policies aimed at reducing human exposures to traffic-related air pollution. It is imperative to incorporate policies which ensure that such built environments are as safe as possible in terms of keeping exposure levels at a minimum.
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48

Wan, Ah-wai Angie. "A policy analysis of the liquefied petroleum gas vehicles scheme in Hong Kong." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2002. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25138601.

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49

LeBlanc, David Charles. "Modeling hot running carbon monoxide emissions : a comparison of speed-based and engine-based approaches." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/20750.

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50

Jiang, Shuzhong, and 姜淑忠. "An advanced pole-changing induction motor drive for electric vehicles." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31245407.

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