Academic literature on the topic 'Motor neurons'
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Journal articles on the topic "Motor neurons"
Tamarkin, D. A., and R. B. Levine. "Synaptic interactions between a muscle-associated proprioceptor and body wall muscle motor neurons in larval and Adult manduca sexta." Journal of Neurophysiology 76, no. 3 (September 1, 1996): 1597–610. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1996.76.3.1597.
Full textLiu, Wenshu, J. Franklin Bailey, Visaka Limwongse, and Mark DeSantis. "Scanning Electron Microscopy of neuronal cell bodies isolated from the adult mammalian central nervous system." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 48, no. 3 (August 12, 1990): 426–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100159679.
Full textChurch, P. J., and P. E. Lloyd. "Activity of multiple identified motor neurons recorded intracellularly during evoked feedinglike motor programs in Aplysia." Journal of Neurophysiology 72, no. 4 (October 1, 1994): 1794–809. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1994.72.4.1794.
Full textLiu, Zhiping, and Lee J. Martin. "Isolation of Mature Spinal Motor Neurons and Single-cell Analysis Using the Comet Assay of Early Low-level DNA Damage Induced In Vitro and In Vivo." Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 49, no. 8 (August 2001): 957–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002215540104900804.
Full textGenc, Baris, Oge Gozutok, Nuran Kocak, and P. Hande Ozdinler. "The Timing and Extent of Motor Neuron Vulnerability in ALS Correlates with Accumulation of Misfolded SOD1 Protein in the Cortex and in the Spinal Cord." Cells 9, no. 2 (February 22, 2020): 502. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells9020502.
Full textPage, Keri L., Jure Zakotnik, Volker Dürr, and Thomas Matheson. "Motor Control of Aimed Limb Movements in an Insect." Journal of Neurophysiology 99, no. 2 (February 2008): 484–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00922.2007.
Full textKhan, Mudassar N., Pitchaiah Cherukuri, Francesco Negro, Ashish Rajput, Piotr Fabrowski, Vikas Bansal, Camille Lancelin, et al. "ERR2 and ERR3 promote the development of gamma motor neuron functional properties required for proprioceptive movement control." PLOS Biology 20, no. 12 (December 21, 2022): e3001923. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3001923.
Full textQuinlan, E. M., K. Gregory, and A. D. Murphy. "An identified glutamatergic interneuron patterns feeding motor activity via both excitation and inhibition." Journal of Neurophysiology 73, no. 3 (March 1, 1995): 945–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1995.73.3.945.
Full textSeki, Soju, Yoshihiro Kitaoka, Sou Kawata, Akira Nishiura, Toshihiro Uchihashi, Shin-ichiro Hiraoka, Yusuke Yokota, Emiko Tanaka Isomura, Mikihiko Kogo, and Susumu Tanaka. "Characteristics of Sensory Neuron Dysfunction in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS): Potential for ALS Therapy." Biomedicines 11, no. 11 (November 3, 2023): 2967. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11112967.
Full textBax, Monique, Jessie McKenna, Dzung Do-Ha, Claire H. Stevens, Sarah Higginbottom, Rachelle Balez, Mauricio e. Castro Cabral-da-Silva, et al. "The Ubiquitin Proteasome System Is a Key Regulator of Pluripotent Stem Cell Survival and Motor Neuron Differentiation." Cells 8, no. 6 (June 13, 2019): 581. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8060581.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Motor neurons"
PLETTO, Daniela Rita. "CHARACTERIZATION OF MOLECULAR ISOFORMS AND ROLE OF THE SURVIVAL MOTOR NEURON (SMN) IN MOTOR NEURONS DISEASES." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Palermo, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10447/91238.
Full textThe Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and the Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) are neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive loss of motor neurons. The SMA is generally caused by homozygous deletion or mutation of the SMN gene, which encodes for a protein that is ubiquitous and multifunctional and it is highly expressed in the spinal cord. The ALS is a familial or a sporadic disease. The 20% of the cases of the familial ALS is caused by a dominant mutation in the SOD1 gene. In addition FUS and TARDBP are two other genes involved in this disease. The purpose of my thesis is to study the gene, the isoforms, the subcellular localization and the molecular partners of SMN protein. We studied the SMN gene by RFLP-PCR and we discovered that there is not deletion in exon 7 and in exon 8 of this gene. Therefore, SMN is not implicated in the pathogenesis of ALS at genetic level, for this reason we analyzed the SMN protein. We chose also two other proteins, FUS and TDP-43 because they have the prerequisites for interacting with SMN protein; in fact they have a rich in glycine domains and this is fundamental for the interaction with the SMN protein. Our studies revealed that the proteins analyzed have different isoforms. In addition we found that SMN and TDP-43 proteins are both in the nucleus and in the cytoplasm, conversely the FUS protein is only in the nucleus. We subsequently evaluated the interaction of the SMN with the FUS protein by co-immunoprecipitation. It showed that only a specific isoform of FUS interacts with the SMN protein and this interaction occurs only in the nucleus. Then we understood that the localization of the FUS and the SMN proteins and their interaction does not change during differentiation of neuroblastoma cells (SH-SY5Y) into neuronal-like adult cells by retinoic acid treatment and pretreatment with poly-lysine/poly-ornithine. Conversely, the localization of the FUS protein changes in human fibroblasts, taken from skin biopsy of an asymptomatic subject with P525L FUS mutation. In these cells the FUS protein is found both in the nucleus and in the cytoplasm. The translocation of mutated FUS from the nucleus to the cytoplasm has already been discovered by other authors in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Here we show, for the first time, that the same phenomenon is present in a subject with FUS mutation but asymptomatic.
Christou, Yiota Apostolou. "Generation of motor neurons from embryonic stem cells : application in studies of the motor neuron disease mechanism." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.505426.
Full textShaw, Ivan Ting-kun. "Cell death in motor neurons, two complementary models." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0028/NQ50259.pdf.
Full textShaw, Ivan Ting-kun 1966. "Cell death in motor neurons : two complementary models." Thesis, McGill University, 1998. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=35486.
Full textWe report similar findings with primary embryonic rat motor neurons identified by surface immunoreactivity for p75 LA NGFR, the low-affinity neurotrophin receptor (Bloch-Gallego et al. 1991; Camu and Henderson 1992; Chao and Hempstead 1995). The p75+ motor neuron population could be maintained for more than 48 hours in mixed suspension cultures supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum. However, the p75+ cell population was rapidly depleted in serum-deprived cultures, a phenomenon accompanied by the appearance of oligonucleosomal ladders. Serum-deprived p75+ cells were supported by the motor neuron-relevant factors BDNF, CNTF, GDNF and IGF-1, but not the non-relevant factor NGF. Serum-deprived p75 + cells were also protected by cycloheximide, suggesting a role for apoptosis in the cell death.
We have investigated the role of reactive oxygen species in acquired and genetic motor neuron diseases. Interestingly, a rapid burst of reactive oxygen species is observable within one hour of serum deprivation in both NSC34 and rat motor neuron systems. This burst precedes measurable cell death by at least one day, indicating that oxygen species generation may be an initial hallmark of target-dependent death. The amplitude and temporal nature of this burst may be altered by manipulating various cellular ROS defence mechanisms. Such manipulations also alter cell death progression, suggesting that the apoptotic cascade may be dependent upon this early ROS burst. The identity, source and activity of the relevant ROS may provide insight into the etiology and treatment of human motor neuron diseases.
Stephens, Benjamin. "Pathology of spinal interneurons in motor neuron disease." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.251759.
Full textTaylor, David M. 1977 Nov 23. "Understanding the regulation of molecular chaperones in motor neurons." Thesis, McGill University, 2006. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=111857.
Full textDeinhardt, Katrin. "The endocytic pathway of tetanus neurotoxin in motor neurons." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.428573.
Full textMurtha, Matthew J. III. "Transcriptional Programming of Spinal Motor Neurons from Stem Cells." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1261416295.
Full textWertz, Mary Helene. "Aberrant microRNA Expression in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Motor Neurons." Thesis, Harvard University, 2015. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:17464519.
Full textMedical Sciences
Nakamizo, Tomoki. "Phosphodiesterase inhibitors are neuroprotective to cultured spinal motor neurons." Kyoto University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/148692.
Full textBooks on the topic "Motor neurons"
G, Stein Paul S., ed. Neurons, networks, and motor behavior. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 1997.
Find full textAnthony, Taylor, Gladden M. H. 1940-, and Durbaba Rade, eds. Alpha and gamma motor systems. New York: Plenum Press, 1995.
Find full textD, Binder Marc, and Mendell Lorne M, eds. The Segmental motor system. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.
Find full textM, Cochrane George, ed. The Management of motor neurone disease. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1987.
Find full textRoger, Lemon, ed. Corticospinal function and voluntary movement. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993.
Find full textRoger, Lemon, ed. Corticospinal function and voluntary movement. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Find full textJean, Requin, Stelmach George E, North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Scientific Affairs Division., and NATO Advanced Study Institute on Tutorials in Motor Neuroscience (1990 : Calcatoggio, France), eds. Tutorials in motor neuroscience. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1991.
Find full textMendelsohn, Alana Irene. Specifying neurons and circuits for limb motor control. [New York, N.Y.?]: [publisher not identified], 2016.
Find full textBaek, Myungin. Development of leg motor neurons in drosophila melanogaster. [New York, N.Y.?]: [publisher not identified], 2011.
Find full textTalbot, Kevin. Motor neuron disease. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Motor neurons"
Hangay, George, Susan V. Gruner, F. W. Howard, John L. Capinera, Eugene J. Gerberg, Susan E. Halbert, John B. Heppner, et al. "Motor Neurons." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 2494. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_4707.
Full textGuiloff, R. J. "Clinical Pharmacology of Motor Neurons." In Motor Neuron Disease, 345–73. London: Springer London, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1871-8_15.
Full textRoberts, P. A. "Motor Systems — Lower Motor Neurons and Pyramidal System." In Oklahoma Notes, 23–29. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2902-5_5.
Full textRoberts, P. A. "Motor Systems — Lower Motor Neurons and Pyramidal System." In Oklahoma Notes, 23–29. New York, NY: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-0395-4_5.
Full textYarom, Y. "Oscillatory Behavior of Olivary Neurons." In The Olivocerebellar System in Motor Control, 209–20. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73920-0_20.
Full textPfaff, S. L., T. Yamada, T. Edlund, and T. M. Jessell. "Induction and Differentiation of Motor Neurons." In Neural Cell Specification, 111–24. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1929-4_9.
Full textConradi, S. "Functional Implications of Structure and Synaptology of Motor Neurons in Motor Neuron Disease." In Advances in Applied Neurological Sciences, 86–90. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71540-2_10.
Full textBarman, S. M. "Descending Projections of Hypothalamic Sympathoexcitatory Neurons in the Cat." In Cardiorespiratory and Motor Coordination, 103–10. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75507-1_12.
Full textCleland, C. L., and J. A. Hoffer. "Activity of Ventral Spinocerebellar Tract Neurons Chronically Recorded in the Spinal Cord of Awake, Freely Moving Cats." In Motor Control, 155–58. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7508-5_27.
Full textLamontagne, Angélique, and Florence Gaunet. "Social Functions of Mirror Neurons, Motor Resonance and Motor Contagion." In Revealing Behavioural Synchronization in Humans and Other Animals, 57–71. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48449-0_5.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Motor neurons"
Ball, John M., Clarence C. Franklin, David J. Schulz, and Satish S. Nair. "Co-Regulation of Calcium and Delayed Rectifier Currents Maintains Neuronal Output in a Model of a Crustacean Cardiac Motor Neuron." In ASME 2008 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2008-2299.
Full textPitta, Marina Galdino da Rocha, Jordy Silva de Carvalho, Luzilene Pereira de Lima, and Ivan da Rocha Pitta. "iPSC therapies applied to rehabilitation in parkinson’s disease." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.022.
Full textNicoletti, Martina, Alessandro Loppini, Letizia Chiodo, Viola Folli, Giancarlo Ruocco, and Simonetta Filippi. "Mathematical modeling of the Caenorhabditis elegans RMD motor neurons." In 2020 11th Conference of the European Study Group on Cardiovascular Oscillations (ESGCO). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/esgco49734.2020.9158182.
Full textVieira, Marina Duarte Gama, Anna Letícia Siqueira de Medeiros, Narayna Suellen Santos da Silva, and Edlene Lima Ribeiro. "Dysphagia in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.398.
Full textElói, Daniel Vinicius, Daniel Lopes Marques de Araújo, Gabriela Fonseca Marçal, Luana Soares Vargas, Matheus Garcia Ribeiro, and Nicollas Nunes Rabelo. "Canabinoids as a therapeutic alternative in refractory epilepsy." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.554.
Full textGonçalo, Ana Clara Mota, and Kaline dos Santos Kishishita Castro. "Treatment and main complications of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: a literature review." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.520.
Full textWang, Ruixue, Jiawei Han, Wang Xi, Yuhang Xu, Dingchang Zheng, Heecheon You, and Shaomin Zhang. "Calcium Activation of Parvalbumin Neurons Induced by Electrical Motor Cortex Stimulation." In 2022 44th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc48229.2022.9871749.
Full textChae, Soyoung, Taehyung Kim, Sung-Phil Kim, Seong-Min Kim, and Jeong-Woo Sohn. "Sensory and Motor Information in Primary Motor Cortical Neurons During Arm Reaching To a Moving Target." In 2020 8th International Winter Conference on Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bci48061.2020.9061640.
Full textSanggyun Kim, K. Takahashi, N. G. Hatsopoulos, and T. P. Coleman. "Information transfer between neurons in the motor cortex triggered by visual cues." In 2011 33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6091697.
Full textGoncharova, Polina, Natalia Shnayder, Maxim Novitsky, Regina Nasyrova, and Tatyana Davydova. "NUTRIENTS IMPACT ON MOTOR NEURONS AND THE RISK OF AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS." In XVII INTERNATIONAL INTERDISCIPLINARY CONGRESS NEUROSCIENCE FOR MEDICINE AND PSYCHOLOGY. LCC MAKS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m2088.sudak.ns2021-17/112-113.
Full textReports on the topic "Motor neurons"
Andrades, Oscar, David Ulloa, Dario Martinez, Francisco Guede, Gustava Muñoz, Luis Javier Chirosa, and Amador García. Effect of the manipulation of the variables that configure the stimulus of strength training on motor symptoms in people with Parkinson's disease: A Systematic Review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.11.0079.
Full textWang, Xiao, Hong Shen, Yujie Liang, Yixin Wang, Meiqi Zhang, and Hongtao Ma. Effectiveness of Tango Intervention on Motor Symptoms in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Protocol for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0009.
Full textSingh, Ruchi, Akhiya Nail, and Nirendra Kumar Rai. Effectiveness of Vitamin B12 Supplementation on cognitive, motor & mood instability of Parkinson’s disease patients on levodopa treatment :A Systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.2.0066.
Full textZhu, Qiaochu, Jin Zhou, Hai Huang, Jie Han, Biwei Cao, Dandan Xu, Yan Zhao, and Gang Chen. Risk factors associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.9.0118.
Full textZhang, Yu, Chaoliang Sun, Hengxi Xu, Weiyang Shi, Luqi Cheng, Alain Dagher, Yuanchao Zhang, and Tianzi Jiang. Connectivity-Based Subtyping of De Novo Parkinson Disease: Biomarkers, Medication Effects and Longitudinal Progression. Progress in Neurobiology, April 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.60124/j.pneuro.2024.10.04.
Full textSantos, Ana Lúcia Yaeko da Silva, Deyse Mayara Rodrigues Caron, Livia Shirahige, and Abrahão Fontes Baptista. Alterations in Corticomotor Excitability in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.5.0078.
Full textSvendsen, Clive, and Genevieve Gowing. Muscle-Derived GDNF: A Gene Therapeutic Approach for Preserving Motor Neuron Function in ALS. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada621394.
Full textji, yuqin, hao tian, qiang ye, zhuoyan ye, and zeyu zheng. Effectiveness of exercise intervention on improving fundamental motor skills in children with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review and Meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.12.0013.
Full textRothstein, Jeffrey D. Anti-Excitotoxic and Antioxidant TGF-Beta Family Neurotrophic Factors: In Vitro Screening Models of Motor Neuron Degeneration. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada405360.
Full textPerforming motor and sensory neuronal conduction studies in adult humans. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, September 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshpub90113.
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