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1

Edwards, Anne. Shirley Temple: American princess. New York: W. Morrow, 1988.

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Bankston, John. Shirley Temple. Bear, Del: Mitchell Lane Publishers, 2004.

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Shirley Temple Black. Carlsbad, Calif., USA: Dominie Press, 2002.

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Hammontree, Patsy Guy. Shirley Temple Black: A bio-bibliography. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press, 1998.

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Edwards, Anne. Shirley Temple, American princess: Complete and unabridged. Leicester: Charnwood, 1990.

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6

Booth, Ruth. Celebration calligraphy: Complete instructions and templates for special-occasion alphabets, borders, and motifs. Hauppauge, NY: Barron's Educational Series, 2008.

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Booth, Ruth. Celebration calligraphy: Complete instructions and templates for special-occasion alphabets, borders, and motifs. Hauppauge, NY: Barron's Educational Series, 2008.

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Booth, Ruth. Celebration calligraphy: Complete instructions and templates for special-occasion alphabets, borders, and motifs. Hauppauge, NY: Barron's Educational Series, 2008.

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9

Shirley Temple Black: Actor and diplomat. Chicago, Ill: Ferguson Pub., 2000.

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10

Jacobs, Jordan. Samantha Sutton and the temple of traitors. Naperville, IL: Sourcebooks Jabberwocky, 2015.

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11

ill, Ruff Donna, ed. Shirley Temple Black: Actress to ambassador. New York: Puffin Books, 1989.

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12

Haskins, James. Shirley Temple Black: Actress to ambassador. New York, N.Y. U.S.A: Viking Kestrel, 1988.

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13

The story of Shirley Temple Black: Hollywood's youngest star. Milwaukee: Gareth Stevens Pub., 1997.

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14

The story of Shirley Temple Black: Hollywood's youngest star. New York, N.Y: Dell Pub., 1990.

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15

The self-milking cow and the bleeding liṅgam: Criss-cross of motifs in Indian temple legends. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1987.

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16

Must read: Rediscovering American bestsellers from Charlotte Temple to The Da Vinci code. New York: Continuum, 2012.

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17

The Jerusalem temple and early Christian identity. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2010.

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18

Dean, Karen. The Afterlife: A study of motifs in Ezekiel, Isaiah and Daniel and their use in the Jewish literature of the Second Temple period. Manchester: University of Manchester, 1994.

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19

Hibbert, Clare. Indiana Jones: Traps and snares. New York, N.Y: DK Pub., 2009.

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20

Nicholson, Helen J. Love, war, and the grail: Templars, hospitallers, and Teutonic Knights in medieval epic and romance, 1150-1500. Boston: Brill Academic Publishers, 2004.

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21

1929-, Landesmann Peter, ed. Die Darstellung der zwölfjährige Jesus unter den Schriftgelehrten im Wandel der Zeiten. Leiden: Brill, 2010.

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22

City of ruins: Mourning the destruction of Jerusalem through Jewish apocalypse. Leiden: Brill, 2010.

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23

Pagán Cánovas, Cristóbal, and Anna Piata. The Way Time Goes By. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190457747.003.0004.

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Conceptual metaphor theory has used TIME IS SPACE as the paradigmatic case of projection from a concrete to an abstract domain. More recently, within the framework of conceptual integration or blending theory, a more complex view of time–space mappings—and of mappings in general—has been proposed. Rather than a binary, unidirectional projection between the vast experiential domains of TIME and SPACE, the blending account proposes that meanings combining time and motion emerge from successive integrations within a network of relatively small conceptual packets, including event structure, motion from A to B, and a cultural mechanism for measuring duration. We examine how poetic effects can be created by using the conventional opportunities provided by this conceptual template, as well as by manipulating the path (with a linear or circular shape), one of the basic spatial features in this representation. We analyze examples in Greek, English, and Spanish.
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24

(Translator), Timothy V. Atkinson, ed. Korean Temple Motifs. Dolbegae Publishers, 2005.

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25

Deruelle, Nathalie, and Jean-Philippe Uzan. The two-body problem: an effective-one-body approach. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198786399.003.0056.

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This chapter presents the basics of the ‘effective-one-body’ approach to the two-body problem in general relativity. It also shows that the 2PN equations of motion can be mapped. This can be done by means of an appropriate canonical transformation, to a geodesic motion in a static, spherically symmetric spacetime, thus considerably simplifying the dynamics. Then, including the 2.5PN radiation reaction force in the (resummed) equations of motion, this chapter provides the waveform during the inspiral, merger, and ringdown phases of the coalescence of two non-spinning black holes into a final Kerr black hole. The chapter also comments on the current developments of this approach, which is instrumental in building the libraries of waveform templates that are needed to analyze the data collected by the current gravitational wave detectors.
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26

Films of Shirley Temple. Citadel, 1995.

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27

Edwards, Anne. Shirley Temple: American Princess. Globe Pequot Press, The, 2017.

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28

Shirley Temple and the Performance of Girlhood. Rutgers University Press, 2015.

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29

Hatch, Kristen. Shirley Temple and the Performance of Girlhood. Rutgers University Press, 2015.

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30

Bankston, John. Shirley Temple: Child Stars (Blue Banner Biographies). Mitchell Lane Publishers, 2003.

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31

Shirley Temple: A Pictorial History of the World's Greatest Child Star. Applause Books, 2006.

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32

Ortega, Vicente Rodriguez. Homoeroticism Contained. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252036613.003.0014.

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This chapter compares John Woo's Hong Kong and Hollywood films in order to scrutinize the differing representations of gender they offer in relation to the different generic configurations at work in each production context. It seeks to identify which aspects of these representations have passed the test of cultural translatability and which have not. It examines how Woo's generation of a series of action and pathos driven films negotiates generically gendered bodies and how these undergo a radical shift within his Hollywood output. It asks what were the perceived assets of Woo's crossover appeal for Western audiences that led Universal to make him the first ever Chinese director in charge of a multimillion dollar motion picture, and what were the seemingly dangerous aspects of his representational templates that had to be “translated” to the social, sexual, and cultural codes of Western popular culture. In particular, the chapter explores the shift from male-to-male narratives and subordinated femininity to the heterosexual romance that dominates most of his American films.
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33

Fraleigh, Sondra, ed. Dance Maps. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252039409.003.0013.

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This section discusses Dance Maps, user-friendly maps that present simple structures for use as a guide for dance experiences. Designed for those who want to claim the dancer within, from the professional dancer to the novice, Dance Maps are performance templates not only for the studio but also for natural and architected environments. They are intended to help spark creative uses of transformational dance somatics. Several authors of this book provide examples, including a version of “Be a Stone” and “Be Spinach and Stone Butoh” mapped by Sondra Fraleigh; Back-to-Back exploration for Catherine Schaeffer’s “Motional Baggage”; Ecodances mapped by Alison East; a memory-based transformational Dance Map mapped by Kelly Ferris Lester; and a movement meditation mapped by Robert Bingham. These examples show how teachers of dance in somatic contexts can engage in community building through exploration of choreographic and improvisational structures based on Dance Maps.
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34

Communications, Kartes Video. The Greek Temple: A Motion Picture Documentary on the Origins and Remains of the Magnificient Ancient Shrines (Video Tape) (VHS: 54:00, Museum Without Walls). Museum Withour Walls, 1986.

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35

Torres Lavao, Juan Sebastián. Corridos del destierro. Editorial Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.9789587815702.

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Corridos del destierro nace a cinco horas de San José del Guaviare, en el pueblo Jaime Pardo Leal, que en ese tiempo era zona veredal. Este libro tiene el objetivo de acercar al lector las vidas de algunos guerrilleros que conformaban las FARC-EP, mediante una puesta en escena sensible que se encargará de sumergir al lector en un viaje. Esta apuesta literaria busca desestabilizar las representaciones hegemónicas y, en cambio, quiere mostrar un crisol de emociones, de sentires y motivos presentes en el escenario de la guerra. En definitiva, lo que se busca es generar una memoria de los movimientos del destierro y del temple que se necesita para sobrevivir en las entrañas de un Estado que gobierna con el miedo y la incertidumbre.
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36

Little Girl Who Fought The Great Depression Shirley Temple And 1930s America. WW Norton & Co, 2014.

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37

The little girl who fought the Great Depression: Shirley Temple and 1930s America. 2014.

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38

Yaniv, Bracha. The Carved Wooden Torah Arks of Eastern Europe. Liverpool University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781906764371.001.0001.

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The carved wooden Torah arks found in eastern Europe from the seventeenth to nineteenth centuries were magnificent structures, unparalleled in their beauty and mystical significance. The work of Jewish artisans, they dominated the synagogues of numerous towns both large and small throughout the former Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, inspiring worshippers with their monumental scale and intricate motifs. Virtually none of these pieces survived the devastation of the two world wars. This book breathes new life into a lost genre, making it accessible to scholars and students of Jewish art, Jewish heritage, and religious art more generally. Making use of hundreds of pre-war photographs housed in local archives, the author develops a vivid portrait of the history and artistic development of these arks. Analysis of the historical context in which these arks emerged includes a broad survey of the traditions that characterized the local workshops of Lithuania, Belarus, and Ukraine. The author provides a detailed analysis of the motifs carved into the Torah arks and explains their mystical significance, among them representations of Temple imagery and messianic themes — and even daring visual metaphors for God. Fourteen arks are discussed in particular detail, with full supporting documentation; appendices relating to the inscriptions on the arks and to the artisans' names will further facilitate future research. The book throws new light on long-forgotten traditions of Jewish craftsmanship and religious understanding.
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39

Little Girl Who Fought the Great Depression: Shirley Temple and 1930s America. Norton & Company, Incorporated, W. W., 2015.

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40

Kasson, John F. Little Girl Who Fought the Great Depression: Shirley Temple and 1930s America. Norton & Company, Incorporated, W. W., 2014.

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41

Hicks-Keeton, Jill. Narratives of Life, Death, and the “Living God” in Hellenistic Judaism. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190878993.003.0005.

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An investigation into the appearances of the epithet “living God” in Esther OG, 3 Maccabees, and both versions of Greek Daniel (OG and TH) reveals that Greek-speaking Jewish authors understood and depicted Israel’s “living God” in a variety of ways. In all of these narratives, the epithet regulates boundaries, but the varying locations of the boundary lines in these texts reveal their differing emphases. While life and death appear throughout these stories as literary markers of inclusion and exclusion, respectively, the full-blown characterization of Israel’s “living God” as life-giving, creator God (as in Joseph and Aseneth) is not the meaning of the “living God” in Hellenistic Judaism. The epithet had a range of meanings—a fact which makes the distinctive aspects of Joseph and Aseneth’s living God motif all the more important for articulating the significance of this narrative in Second Temple Judaism.
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42

Taiz, Lincoln, and Lee Taiz. Plant-Female Iconography in Neolithic Europe. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190490263.003.0004.

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“Plant-Female Iconography in Neolithic Europe” covers the Neolithic transition to agriculture in the Aegean and Europe, which was accompanied by the production of a large corpus of anthropomorphic figurines, a genre dominated by images of women. Figurines with cereal grain eyes reminiscent of those at Sha’ar Hagolan, have been found in Greece, and this symbolic association between plants and women tracked the spread of agriculture into Europe. There female figurines appear bearing grain impressions, or incised with plant imagery. The dot and lozenge motif found on some figurines has been interpreted as symbolizing the planted field. Female images from the megalithic era of Malta, including engravings on the base of the monumental statue of a woman at the Tarxian temple, reveal symbols evidencing strong plant-female associations. This association shows continuity throughout the secondary products revolution and the Chalcolithic period and continues into the stratified patriarchal societies of the Bronze Age.
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43

Doquang, Mailan S. The Lithic Garden. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190631796.001.0001.

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This ambitious book offers new perspectives on the role of vegetal ornament in medieval church design. Focusing on an extensive series of foliate friezes articulating iconic French monuments, such as Cluny III, Amiens Cathedral, and Mont-Saint-Michel, it demonstrates that church builders strategically used organic motifs to integrate the interior and exterior of their structures, and to reinforce the connections and distinctions between the entirety of the sacred edifice and the profane world beyond its boundaries. Mailan S. Doquang shows that, contrary to widespread belief, monumental flora was not just an extravagant embellishment devoid of meaning and purpose, or an epiphenomenon, but a semantically charged, critical design component that inflected the stratified spaces of churches in myriad ways. The friezes encapsulated and promoted core aspects of the Christian faith for medieval beholders, evoking the viridity of the paradisiacal garden, Christ as the True Vine, the Eucharistic wine and ritual, and the golden vine of the Temple of Jerusalem, originally built by the wise King Solomon. By situating the proliferation of foliate friezes within the context of the Crusades, moreover, this study provides new insights into the networks of exchange between France, Byzantium, and the Levant, and contributes substantially to the “global turn” in the field of medieval art and architectural history.
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44

Nicholson, Helen J. Love, War and the Grail: Templars, Hospitallers and Teutonic Knights in Medieval Epic and Romance, 1150-1500 (History of Warfare, 4). Brill Academic Publishers, 2000.

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45

Inayatullah, Naeem, and David L. Blaney. Units, Markets, Relations, and Flow: Beyond Interacting Parts to Unfolding Wholes. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.272.

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Heterodox work in Global Political Economy (GPE) finds its motive force in challenging the ontological atomism of International Political Economy (IPE) orthodoxy. Various strains of heterodoxy that have grown out of dependency theory and World-Systems Theory (WST), for example, emphasize the social whole: Individual parts are given form and meaning within social relations of domination produced by a history of violence and colonial conquest. An atomistic approach, they stress, seems designed to ignore this history of violence and relations of domination by making bargaining among independent units the key to explaining the current state of international institutions. For IPE, it is precisely this atomistic approach, largely inspired by the ostensible success of neoclassical economics, which justifies its claims to scientific rigor. International relations can be modeled as a market-like space, in which individual actors, with given preferences and endowments, bargain over the character of international institutional arrangements. Heterodox scholars’ treatment of social processes as indivisible wholes places them beyond the pale of acceptable scientific practice. Heterodoxy appears, then, as the constitutive outside of IPE orthodoxy.Heterodox GPE perhaps reached its zenith in the 1980s. Just as heterodox work was being cast out from the temple of International Relations (IR), heterodox scholars, building on earlier work, produced magisterial studies that continue to merit our attention. We focus on three texts: K. N. Chaudhuri’s Asia Before Europe (1990), Eric Wolf’s Europe and the People Without History (1982), and L. S. Stavrianos’s Global Rift (1981). We select these texts for their temporal and geographical sweep and their intellectual acuity. While Chaudhuri limits his scope to the Indian Ocean over a millennium, Wolf and Stavrianos attempt an anthropology and a history, respectively, of European expansion, colonialism, and the rise of capitalism in the modern era. Though the authors combine different elements of material, political, and social life, all three illustrate the power of seeing the “social process” as an “indivisible whole,” as Schumpeter discusses in the epigram below. “Economic facts,” the region, or time period they extract for detailed scrutiny are never disconnected from the “great stream” or process of social relations. More specifically, Chaudhuri’s work shows notably that we cannot take for granted the distinct units that comprise a social whole, as does the IPE orthodoxy. Rather, such units must be carefully assembled by the scholar from historical evidence, just as the institutions, practices, and material infrastructure that comprise the unit were and are constructed by people over the longue durée. Wolf starts with a world of interaction, but shows that European expansion and the rise and spread of capitalism intensified cultural encounters, encompassing them all within a global division of labor that conditioned the developmental prospects of each in relation to the others. Stavrianos carries out a systematic and relational history of the First and Third Worlds, in which both appear as structural positions conditioned by a capitalist political economy. By way of conclusion, we suggest that these three works collectively inspire an effort to overcome the reification and dualism of agents and structures that inform IR theory and arrive instead at “flow.”
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46

Hernández, Carlos. Principios, ponderación y pretensión de corrección en el constitucionalismo discursivo de Robert Alexy. Universidad Libre sede principal, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18041/978-958-8981-64-2.

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La obra de Robert Alexy ha tenido una amplia repercusión en la filosofía del derecho y el derecho constitucional contemporáneo. Este volumen incorpora varios ensayos de profesores procedentes de diferentes partes del mundo y cuyo estudio sobre diversos aspectos del pensamiento de Alexy es indispensable. El primer ensayo de Giogio Bongiovanni, profesor de la Universidad de Bolonia, Italia, no ofrece una interpretación del libro de Alexy Begriff und Geltung des Rechts, un famoso texto en el cual se contrapone el constitucionalismo y el legalismo. En el referido libro, “Alexy propone un constitucionalismo “templado” (gemäßigten Konstitutionalismus), es decir, una teoría jurídica que, a partir de una interpretación por “valores” de los sistemas constitucionales, intenta mediar la dimensión moral del derecho con sus caracteres institucionales”. La referida interpretación por “valores” de Alexy tiene dos consecuencias: “por un lado, que, en base a esta consideración de la Constitución, el derecho no se reduce a la ley, sino que el primer concepto tiene un ámbito más amplio en relación a estos principios; por otro lado, que todas las actividades de aplicación del derecho no pueden ser consideradas como de simple subsunción del caso a la norma sino que la decisión jurisprudencial debe ser vista como una actividad de ponderación y balanceo de los distintos principios respecto a los casos. En el lado opuesto del legalismo, que a partir de las primeras posiciones de E. Forsthoff llega hasta las consideraciones de E.W. Böckenförde, aparecen diferentes objeciones a esta interpretación de la Constitución y los derechos”. Según afirma Bongiovanni, se pueden indicar cuatro direcciones de análisis. En primer lugar, Schmitt entendió que la referencia a los valores en la interpretación del Derecho conduce a la negación del pluralismo y, por tanto, a la formación de jerarquías de valores y disvalores. En segundo lugar, los valores significarían el desplazamiento de los espacios de deliberación social pues implicarían el decisionismo de los jueces y un amplio margen para la discrecionalidad política. En tercer lugar, según Forsthoff al recurrir a los valores, se extiende incontroladamente el ámbito de intervención del Estado en la vida social. Finalmente, desde el punto de vista del positivismo jurídico, recurrir a los valores significaría la pérdida de la certidumbre en el Derecho y, por tanto, la afectación de un valor tan importante como la seguridad jurídica. Pero retomemos la idea de Alexy de un constitucionalismo templado, el cual se resumen en tres argumentos: a) El autor propone una teoría de corte no - positivista fundamentada en una conexión débil entre derecho y moral; b) Una teoría de esta naturaleza implicaría la ampliación del concepto de derecho en sus aspectos procesales; c) En tercer lugar, sobre el problema de quién decide, la teoría propuesta señala la existencia de una jerarquía de los argumentos en la interpretación que medien entre reglas y principios. En la obra de Alexy “la tesis de la conexión se construye en contraposición con la conocida tesis positivista de la separación. Para este último el derecho puede tener cualquier contenido y, por este motivo, no incluye elementos morales, o, más concretamente, sostiene que no existe una necesaria conexión conceptual entre derecho y moral. El concepto de derecho es por ello definible, en esta última perspectiva sobre la base de dos elementos fundamentales: la positividad (concepto de derecho como legislación) y la eficacia. La tesis de la conexión se desarrolla en relación a dos casos: en primer lugar, respecto a la ley injusta. Esto corresponde, en la visión de Alexy, a los casos excepcionales; en segundo lugar, frente al perfeccionamiento del derecho, es decir, para su funcionamiento ordinario”. Ahora bien, en la teoría de Alexy el papel desempeñado por el poder judicial está estrechamente relacionado al centro del argumento de los principios. “Alexy sostiene que sobre la base de la complicación estructural del derecho introducida por los sistemas democrático-constitucionales (incorpación de los principios en el sistema jurídico), el rol del juez se convierte en no más que un simple ejecutor del derecho, sino que su función se amplía en dirección del balanceo entre diversos principios”. En gran medida, la concepción del rol de los jueces en el constitucionalismo está definido por la conexión entre derecho y moral desarrollado a partir de tres tesis: la tesis de la incorporación, la tesis de la moral y la tesis de la corrección. Asimismo, la interpretación se define según dos dimensiones una práctico/normativa y otra institucional. Desde la dimensión práctico/normativa la interpretación tiene por objeto lo obligatorio, prohibido, permitido y autorizado en las normas jurídicas; y la dimensión institucional tiene lugar en un contexto autoritativo, es decir, que en caso de divorcio hay una instancia que decide con efecto vinculante. Como afirma Bongiovanni “si se considera globalmente el enfoque alexiano, parece evidente que buena parte de sus tesis relativas a la conexión entre derecho y moral no son otra cosa que una aplicación de la Sonderfallthese, la tesis es que el discursojurídico forma parte del discurso práctico racional (Alexy 1998). Esta premisa permite a Alexy sostener tanto la pretensión de corrección, como la idea de la interpretación como argumento, es decir, como caso especial de “la argumentación práctico general o del discurso práctico general”. Si observamos detalladamente, sería la tesis del caso especial la que posibilita la configuración del problema de la conexión entre derecho y moral. Aunque, se debe reconocer que esto no parece convincente porque, siguiendo a Bongiovanni, la tesis de la conexión puede estar basada en argumentos de tipo empírico o histórico-evolutivo. “Esta segunda vía, que privilegia el dato de la incorporación de los principios al interior de los sistemas jurídicos contemporáneos, permite, además, la conjugación de las consideraciones de Alexy con todas las teorías de derivación positivista que en la consideración de la simple validez formal de las normas han añadido la necesidad de la valoración de su validez material”. El ensayo David Bilchitz, profesor de la Universidad de Johannesburgo, Sudáfrica, está concentrado en el análisis de uno de los pasos del test de proporcionalidad: el examen de necesidad. Para Bilchitz, “la proporcionalidad, en última instancia, trata de evaluar los beneficios obtenidos por la medidas de infracción contra los daños causados por violar los derechos fundamentales. Los jueces han desarrollado un proceso de razonamiento para dar estructura a dicho análisis. La primera parte de este proceso implica considerar el propósito de la medida que limita un derecho fundamental”. En su ensayo, Bilchitz desarrolla una interpretación estricta de la necesidad y las diversas dificultades que se producen, para ello divide los elementos de esta interpretación en cuatro sub-componentes: el componente posible que es “una gama de posibles alternativas a las medidas que el gobierno quiere empleardeben ser identificadas”, el componente instrumental que es “la relación entre la medida gubernamental bajo consideración, las alternativas identificadas en SN1 [el componente posible] y el objetivo que se pretende lograr debe ser determinado. Sólo aquellos que son “alternativas” igualmente eficaces para lograr el objetivo deben seguir siéndolo para su consideración en las siguientes partes del examen”; el impacto del componente, en el cual “las diferentes repercusiones en los derechos fundamentales de la medida y las alternativas identificadas en SN2 [el impacto del componente] deben ser determinadas; y, el componente comparativo, el cual indica que “una comparación global debe ser emprendida entre la medida gubernamental y las posibles alternativas y un juicio sobre si la medida adoptada por el gobierno es la menos restrictiva de los derechos en cuestión que pueda lograr el objetivo del gobierno en comparación con todas las otras posibles alternativas igualmente eficaces”. En su ensayo, Bilchitz ha querido analizar y profundizar en el componente de la necesidad del principio de proporcionalidad. Con tal finalidad, explica lo que ha denominado como la interpretación estricta de la necesidad, asimsimo, demuestra que una interpretación estricta de la necesidad puede generar dos problemas opuestos: “o se considera demasiado fuerte la deferencia sustancial por parte de los tribunales de otras ramas o es demasiado débil, como resultado de una construcción estricta del componente de igual efectividad”. Del mismo modo, el autor reflexiona sobre la interpretación estricta de la interpretación en cuatro partes y examina cada una de ellas, pudiendo demostrar que en cada parte se presentan juicios cualitativos y normativos que implican que la interpretación estricta no puede justificarse adecuadamente. Por ello, el autor es partidario de una interpretación moderada del examen de necesidad.
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