Journal articles on the topic 'Morris louis'

The French Republic, 1879–1992. By Maurice Agulhon. Translated by Antonia Nevill. Oxford: Blackwell, 1993. Pp. 500. £45.00.The republic of De Gaulle, 1958–1969. By Serge Berstein. Translated by Peter Morris. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993. Pp. 281. £30.00.Louis Loucheur and the shaping of modern France, 1916–1931. By Stephen D. Carls. Baton Rouge and London: Louisiana State University Press, 1993. Pp. 416. £42.75.The French secret services. By Martyn Cornick and Peter Morris. New Brunswick and London: Transaction Publishers, 1993. Pp. 136. £31.50.De Gaulle and twentieth-century France. Edited by Hugh Gough and John Horne. London: Edward Arnold, 1994. Pp. 192. £13.99 pbk.

For this issue, Victorians Live takes a global perspective on the afterlife of the Victorians. Using a fine nineteenth-century phrase, Margaret Harris writes of “Victorian Vestiges” in Australia. Carole Silver describes the mix of concealment and display in South Africa's dealing with its Victorian heritage. My essay on a recent American exhibition of the work of Morris & Co. shows the influence of this representative Victorian in California, as filtered through the collection of Henry Huntington for his Library in southern California and with additions for this show by contemporary California collectors. That Morris continues to live into our time is vividly shown in the venues of his global exhibitions, in Australia in a converted nineteenth-century powerhouse, at Yale in the modernist masterpiece of the twentieth-century architect, Louis Kahn.

<p>This paper will attempt to discuss Francis Schaeffer’s life and thought, with special emphasis on his apologetics. The primary resource is one of his books, ‘How Should We Then Live?’ and also several books about Schaeffer from various other authors: (1) Francis Schaeffer’s Apologetics: A Critique by Thomas Morris, (2) Reflection on Francis Schaeffer, edited by Ronald W. Ruegsegger, and (3) Francis Schaeffer: The Man and His Message, written by Louis Gifford Parkhurst, Jr. In his method of apologetical verification, he used of elements of common ground as a point of contact with unbelievers. Unlike the inductive approach, he majors on inner, existential values as well as outer empirical data. In contrast with the pre-suppositional approach, Schaeffer’s method discovers and appeals to factual and personal data in confirmation of his hypothesis.</p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA <strong>ABSTRAK</strong>:</strong> Tulisan ini mencoba untuk mendiskusikan kehidupan dan pemikiran Francis Schaeffer, terutama pada bidang apologetik. Bahan utama diskusi adalah berasal dari bukunya yang berjudul How Should we Then Live, dan juga pengarang-pengarang lainnya yang membahas pemikiran Shaeffer dalam buku-bukunya antara lain: (1) Francis Schaeffer’s Apologetics: A Critique by Thomas Morris, (2) Reflection on Francis Schaeffer, edited by Ronald W. Ruegsegger, dan (3) Francis Schaeffer: The Man and His Message, written by Louis Gifford Parkhurst, Jr. Dalam metodenya verifikasi apologetik, Shaeffer menggunakan unsur-unsur kesamaan sebagai titik kontak dengan orang-orang yang belum mengenal Tuhan. Berbeda dengan pendekatan induktif, ia mengutamakan pada bagian dalam (inner) manusia, nilai-nilai eksistensial dan data-data empiris. Berbeda dengan pendekatan pre-suposisi, metode Schaeffer membuka banyak data faktual dan personal yang mengonfirmasi hipotesisnya.</p>

En este estudio se reivindica el carácter multiplánico del signo lingüístico, el papel del mismo en todo proceso cognitivo y el acierto de Saussure al enfatizar la esencia psíquica o mental del significante. Si bien erró al descartar el aspecto material del signo lingüístico, la originalidad y agudeza de su acierto lo hace merecedor de un puesto cimero en la historia de la teoría del signo. También se revisa las teorías del signo de Charles Sanders, Louis Hjemslev y Charles Morris para formular una propuesta que recoge los aportes de los cuatro teóricos precedentes y reivindicar el objeto o referente del signo de Saussure, el aspecto mental tanto del significante como del significado; de Hjemslev, la sustancia de los dos planos del signo; y de Morris, el sujeto de la semiosis, el intérprete. A partir de la lectura de los cuatro teóricos objeto de este estudio y de los que componen y de los que componen el marco teórico se expone que solo Saussure y Hjemslev le dan un tratamiento realmente multiplánico al signo lingüístico; y que la imagen acústica o logogén del significante, y la imagen mental o concepto del significado tienen repercusiones en la didáctica, en la epistemología, en la filosofía del lenguaje y en la logopedia.

Editors' Introduction: Elsewhere in this journal is the article “Kimball Young on Founders of the Chicago School.” As with that article, the following material is taken from the 1968 seminar offered by Kimball Young at Arizona State University, a seminar attended by the editors. These lectures chronicle Young's contacts with George Herbert Mead of the University of Chicago's philosophy department, touch on his student contacts with the political scientist Harold Lasswell, and contain Young's comments upon a number of Chicago faculty and student sociologists he knew: Herbert Blumer, Ernest Watson Burgess, John Dollard, Ellsworth Faris, Philip M. Hauser, Everett Cherrington Hughes, Helen McGill Hughes, Morris Janowitz, William Fielding Ogburn, Robert E. Park, Edward Shils, David Riesman, Samuel A. Stouffer, W. I. Thomas, W. Lloyd Warner, and Louis Wirth.

In May 1969, Charles Harrison reviewed Morris Louis’ exhibition at the Waddington Galleries in London. Months later, he helped to install the exhibition When Attitudes Become Form at the Institute of Contemporary Arts. Harrison also wrote the catalogue text, published in Studio International. Those two texts marked a significant point in Harrison’s career. They were indicative of his disillusionment with modernist criticism, and of his burgeoning interest in the work of post-minimal and conceptual art. In this respect, the two essays mark a transition from modernism to post-modernism in the space between a formalist analysis of the art object and a more dispersed field of artistic practice, where a changed relationship between art practice, criticism, and curating was taking place. However, in the 2000s, Harrison came to reflect upon this cardinal moment. Harrison referred to his recollected experiences of the late 1960s as a ‘cherished moment of involuntary realism’, opening up issues around art writing which remain pertinent to the practice of art history.

There has been a fast-growing demand for cybersecurity professionals to defend cyber space and information systems. With more and more programs and course offerings in cybersecurity popping up in higher education, it is important to have a consistent and reliable quality standard to guide and evaluate the training and preparation of qualified cyber defense workforce. The national Centers of Academic Excellence in Cyber Defense Education (CAE-CDE) designation program jointly sponsored by the US National Security Agency (NSA) and Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is a rigorous national standard with specific criteria for maintaining the quality of cybersecurity education. This article explains the CAE-CDE program criteria and requirements and discusses the important role of the special designation in improving cyber defense education and workforce development. This article illustrates the educational value and quality impact of the CAE-CDE program with three case studies: (1) University of Missouri – St. Louis; (2) American Public University; and (3) Robert Morris University.

Did Leibniz invent or, if you prefer, discover topology with his analysis situs? Yes, urge Nicholas Rescher (1978, p. 70), George MacDonald Ross (1984, p. 29) and Ian Hacking (1984, p. 213). No, urge Hans Freudenthal (1954/1972), Benson Mates (1986, p. 240) and Michael Otte (1989, p. 24). James Alexander (1932/1967, p. 249), drawing a distinction between point set and combinatorial methods, cautiously remarked that combinatorial topology “is more nearly a development of Leibniz's original idea.” Less cautiously, Morris Kline (1972, p. 1163) remarked that “to the extent that he was at all clear, Leibniz envisioned what we now call combinatorial topology.” Louis Couturat (1961, p. 429), Rudolf Carnap (1922, p. 81) and Ernst Cassirer (1950, p. 49) proposed projective geometry as the realization of Leibniz's project. Dennis Martin (1983, p. 5) sees topology as a development from analysis situs. Javier Echeverria (1988, p. 218), reporting on his archival research, argues that Leibniz “successfully introduced very general geometrical notions that boil down to what is known today as topology.” And a good many others, for and against, might be cited.

In the middle of the 19th century, the Arts and Crafts movement emerged in England. The development of the movement in England, USA, Germany is described. The influence of the ideas of the novel News from Nowhere by William Morris on the emergence of the idea of a garden city by Ebenezer Howard and on the preservation of the historical heritage of cities is shown. Describes the influence of Peter White on the emergence of Arts and Crafts in the United States, on the formation of the Chicago School, as well as the worlds first manifestation of modern in the architecture of Louis Sullivan. Shows the influence of Gustav Stickley on the birth of the American folk style of a residential building and his contribution to the modernism of Irving John Gill. The features of the Arts and Crafts in Germany are described, the role of Hermann Mutesius in the evolution of the movement from rejection of industrial production to unification with it and the establishment of the German Werkbund is emphasized. The influence of Mutesius ideas on the German art of the 1920s is shown. A description of the aesthetic direction of the movement, which received the name modern, is given and examples of it in Belgium, Germany, Austria, Scotland are given. The importance of movement as the basis for the birth of modern architecture is emphasized.

Against the background of contemporary artists’ interest in the cultural heritage of past ages, today we can observe an experimental combination of works by Lully, Rameau, baroque music of Henry Purcell, who was Moli&#232;re’s contemporary, with elements of modern choreography (P. Bausch, T. Brown, M. Morris, L. Scozzi, D. Hervieu, B. Massin and others). Such productions by leading choreographers of the XX–XXI centuries actualize a certain reassessment of the artistic consequences of the “Sun King” era. Present scientific research purpose is to refute the theory of “temporality” of the existence of the com&#233;die-ballet genre as well as the lack of prospects for using the principles of this genre outside the cultural boundaries of the Louis XIV age. After all, even such a well-known modern expert of this historical epoch as Philippe Beaussant is skeptical about the possibility of further successful development of this genre. Probably because apart from Moliere, none of the modern authors at the court of Louis XIV had either a certain flair or relevant experience (Beaussant, 2002: 148). Present scientific paper relevance lies in the fact that in Ukrainianlanguage scientific literature the issue of the significance of com&#233;diesballets in the evolution of the world dramatic and choreographic arts is considered from the modern point of view for the first time. Along with the methods of analysis, comparison, generalization and systematization of information presented in the world scientific literature on Moliere’s work, historical and biographical approaches were used in the research process. The results of the research confirm the thesis of the leading theater critics of the Soviet era, O. Gvozdev (2008: 180), that the opera and dance elements of ‘ballet de cour’ are noticeably transformed in Moli&#232;re’s com&#233;dies-ballets, and, what’s most important, they are dramatized under the influence of comedy story-line. It is summarized that “Les F&#226;cheux” continues the line of development of French ‘ballet de cour’, but the combination of its components in the artistic integrity on the basis of comedic plot has become a new original phenomenon. The desire to add logic to the ballet action led to the fact that in the circumstances of comedic action, the dance developed in the plot direction, often turning into a pantomime, involving an element of acting. In turn, under the influence of buffoonery and dance element, the tempo of the play becomes more revived, there is a rhythm and a certain “musicalization” of theatrical action, paving the way for the reform of French ballet, which was later carried out by Noverr under the direct influence of Beaumarchais and Gluck.

Esta pesquisa visa apesentar a importância de uma leitura crítica para a formação de sujeitos conscientes mediante o contexto de disputas políticas e ideológicas que geram retrocessos no currículo educacional brasileiro. Nesse sentido, aspectos do projeto “Escola Sem Partido”, o qual, dentre outras proposições, tem por objetivo neutralizar o trabalho docente e direcionar o currículo às convicções morais e religiosas dos pais, foram analisados sob a ótica da literatura distópica, aqui representada pela obra de Louis Lewry, O Doador de Memórias (The Giver, 1993). A pesquisa constitui‐se de revisão bibliográfica e foi mediada por um embasamento qualitativo. Assim, foram contextualizadas questões como as relações sociopolíticas e educação sexual, entre outras, o que possibilitou uma análise holística acerca dos aparelhos ideológicos do Estado e suas influências na educação, bem como uma compreensão do quanto a literatura pode contribuir para a emancipação dos sujeitos.

Despised but not Despicable – Failure of the Rhetoric of Dissuasion in Demain matin, Montréal m’attend by Michel Tremblay In Demain matin, Montréal m’attend, a comedy by Michel Tremblay written in the era of a Quiet Revolution, contempt takes on an argumentative value. Lola Lee, a singer and artist in La Main –an artistic neighborhood in Montreal. Lola’s younger sister –Louise –is jealous of the popularity gained by her older sibling. Lola Lee, in the attempt to discourage Louise from the idea of following in her footsteps travels with her through the most infamous artistic venues. During this trip Louise meets artists with questionable morals. The aim of the article is firstly to show how this journey, instead of generating contempt, becomes the core of searching for your own artistic identity. Secondly, the article explains how Tremblay’s art, using metaphors in the style of Almodóvar, represent the national dramaturgy of Quebec, in which the hero, which is an allegory of the whole society, undergoes an evolution that allows him to appreciate his own identity instead of despising it.

In Paris 1931, the Ligue des Droits de l'Homme published the pamphlet, Un forfait colonial: l'esclavage en Mauritanie. Its author was a man best known in the context of radical Dahomean politics, Louis Hunkanrin, who had cause to know Mauritania better than he would have liked during ten years spent there in political exile. This exposé of slavery in Mauritania is a curious concoction -- general information damning the morals, values and work ethic of Moorish society; selected cases of injustice drawn from his personal experience; a lengthy report by a medical official despairing of Mauritania's poor food production and its relation to the slave situation; an eloquent letter to the Governor of Mauritania presenting a defense of his own actions; brutal attacks on particular French administrators; all with a large dose of French patriotism liberally sprinkled throughout. As stated in his preface, Hunkanrin's aim in exposing the crimes committed against the blacks in Mauritania was none other than “to illuminate the true face of France in this territory where the French flag flies—emblem of peace, liberty, and justice: the France of the Rights of Man, maternal France, good, generous and just,… It is well understood that I am only concerned to serve the interests of France and humanity.”

Abstract Introduction: Children with Down syndrome (DS) have a 150-fold higher risk of developing myeloid leukemia (ML-DS) (Wechsler J, Nat Gen 2002). Ten percent (10%) of DS children are also predisposed to developing a preleukemic self-limiting condition, transient myeloproliferative disorder (TMD). While the majority of these children achieve complete remission, 20-30% of TMD patients will eventually develop ML-DS (Gamis AS, Blood 2011). Unique to ML-DS and TMD is the association with mutations in the X-linked hematopoietic transcription factor, GATA1 (Alford KA, Blood 2011), which are pathognomonic, but perhaps not sufficient, for ML-DS. Along with GATA1 mutations, ML-DS has a distinct mutational landscape implicating the cohesin complex, epigenetic regulators, signal transducers and the RAS pathway (Yoshida K, Nat Gen 2013). While these findings have informed our understanding of ML-DS etiology, ~30% of healthy DS neonates - without overt TMD or ML-DS - also harbor GATA1 mutations (Roberts I, Blood 2013), suggesting that ML-DS arises from clonal outgrowth of these progenitors that acquire specific additional mutations. Because the spectrum of physiologic clonal hematopoiesis is unknown in DS, we sought to characterize clonal mutations in healthy DS children as compared to a cohort of ML-DS cases using our highly sensitive and specific error-corrected sequencing (ECS) methodology. A precise understanding of their altered hematopoietic development may inform risk stratification, therapeutic selection and outcomes. Methods: The Druley lab has developed a custom error-corrected sequencing (ECS) panel targeting 80 genes frequently mutated in both pediatric and adult myeloid malignancies (Young AL, Nat Comm 2016) that is validated to identify clonal mutations as rare as 0.0001 variant allele fraction (VAF), 100X below the error-rate of next-generation sequencing (Wong TN, Nature 2015; Young AL, Leukemia 2015). Using ECS, we surveyed 102 DS children (47 ML-DS enrolled from a current Phase III ML-DS study; 55 healthy DS enrolled at St. Louis Children's Hospital). Results: We identified 294 total clonal variants in 72/102 children (60.0%, healthy DS; 83.0%, ML-DS cases) at 0.0002-0.82 VAF. On average, we found 1.8 clonal variants per healthy DS control and 4.1 clonal variants per ML-DS case. Consistent with Yoshida et al., we find a spectrum of recurrent mutations in ML-DS cases: GATA1 (53.2%), EZH2 (25.5%), RAD21 (14.9%), and STAG2 (10.6%) etc. Surprisingly, we also identified frequent mutations in FAT1 (14.9%) and SETD2 (10.6%), genes previously unassociated with ML-DS. Moreover, we report a different set of recurrent mutations in healthy DS children: FAT1 (12.7%), BCOR (12.7%), TET2 (10.9%), SETD2 (7.3%), and TRIM24 (5.5%), and TP53 (5.5%) etc. Discussion: Earlier ML-DS studies could only detect more common mutations >0.02 VAF due to the error-rate of standard next-generation sequencing (NGS). Using ECS, we present the first characterization of the unique clonal hematopoietic spectrum in children with DS and ML-DS. These results reveal that clonal hematopoiesis is common amongst healthy DS children without hematologic conditions, and that children with ML-DS have a higher clonal mutation burden than those without. Notably, we identified two novel genes recurrently mutated in both ML-DS cases and healthy DS controls: FAT1 and SETD2. We suspect that these mutations were not identified in other ML-DS studies as the median VAFs of our detected FAT1 and SETD2 mutations were 0.001 and 0.0008, respectively. Mutations in FAT1 and SETD2 have been shown to lead to dysregulated Wnt signaling in numerous cancers (Morris LG, Nat Gen 2013; Yuan H, J Clin Invest 2017). We and others have previously shown that Wnt signaling is crucial in specifying a primitive or definitive hematopoietic program (Sturgeon CM, Nat Biotech 2014; Creamer JP, Blood 2017). We speculate that these mutant FAT1 and SETD2 clones, like mutant GATA1 clones, may inhibit the definitive hematopoietic potential in DS children. Lastly, we note a reduced incidence of GATA1 mutations in our healthy DS cohort and attribute this to an older average age (8.3 years), as compared to Roberts et al. studying neonates. Other groups have speculated that somatic mutations in GATA1 (with a DS background) may only occur during a restricted developmental window (<4 years) as TMD clones cycle into quiescence afterwards (Zhe L, Nat Gen 2005; Hasle H, Leukemia 2007). Disclosures No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.

During the Renaissance, many encyclopedic productions such as Collectaneas, Florilegia, Adagia, based on the aemulatio auctorum of Classical antiquity and exhibiting the ars scribendi ac ars colligendi of their authors, proliferated all over Europe. These humanists have transmitted, in their works, a perennial legacy at the service of a moral pedagogy, which is a driving force to literary genesis and creation. This process of imitatio, variatio ac renouatio converts the collector into auctor, and guides us in an intertextual construction, where the sententia’s rhetoric is developed under a promising conciliation of res et uerba. Erasmus is one of the most recognizable humanists with a leading role throughout the centuries. His works are a valuable contribution to the study of cultural context and philological framework, followed by many scholars and intellectuals such as Fray Louis of Granada. Thus, our intention is to shed light on the individual method of Granada in the composition of Collectanea Moralis Philosophiae (1571) and, at the same time, to consider how Granada’s use of apophthegmata resembles or differs from Eramus’ treatment of the genre. In this way, we will study this handbook under the meticulous scrutiny of several operative concepts, in order to discover its epistemic structure and philosophical matrix, to analyze the aesthetic and rhetorical features and to reveal the modus operandi of literary creation.

The first Southern African cartoonists were probably the Stone Age Bushman whose drawings adorn rock faces in this part of the continent. Modern cartoonists may use more sophisticated equipment but their drawings, although on recyclable print, also reflect a particular part of our history. The following view of Schoonraad et al (1989:15: "A collection of cartoons covering a particular period, will present an unequalled graphic history of political and current events" They also add that the state of any nation is reflected by its newspaper cartoons Geipel 1972 argues that to the historian, cartoons represent priceless primary source of information about fleeting modes and morals of the passing generations. Few commentators Pretoria will disagree that the run-up to the 1994-election can be regarded as one of the most crucial moments in South African history. The focus will only be on the editorial cartoon usually found on the centre pages of Sunday and daily newspapers and not on comic strips of which the majority are from US-syndications. The only local comic strips that provide (198 social and political commentary are "Ben, Babsie en Famille" and "Louis die Laeveld Leeu".

Those who have disputed Shakespeare's authorship of the plays and poems usually attributed to him have been inclined to name the eminent Shakespeare scholars who have vilified the anti-Stratfordian cause. In the Preface to his 1908 book The Shakes-peare Problem Restated, the urbane Sir Granville George Greenwood quoted Sidney Lee, then chair of Shakespeare's Birthplace Trust, mocking the Baconian theory as "foolish craze,' morbid psychology,' madhouse chatter" (vii) and John Churton Collins, chair of English Literature at the University of Birmingham, denouncing it as "ignorance and vanity" (viii). More recently, Charlton Ogburn has listed among the detractors of the Oxfordian theory Louis B. Wright, former director of the Folger Shakespeare Library (154, 161, 168); S. Schoenbaum, author of Shakespeare's Lives, which devotes one hundred pages "to denigration of...anti-Stratfordian articles and books" (152); and Harvard Shakespeare professors G. Blakemore Evans and Harry Levin (256-57). In view of the energy and labour expended by numerous prominent scholars defending Shakespearean authorship, it is not surprising to discover that this defence has influenced reception of Shakespeare's works and their editorial reproductions. This essay deals with the very successful resistance movement against the anti-Stratfordians that was led by A.W. Pollard from 1916 to 1923, and with the peculiar influence that Pollard's efforts have continued to exert, even upon today's Shakespeare editors.

Resumo: O artigo aborda de forma introdutória aspectos da vida e obra de Karl Marx. Apresenta uma investigação histórico-crítica do percurso intelectual e político de formação do pensamento marxiano, a partir da exposição de suas obras. Demonstramos os fundamentos filosóficos e políticos em sua obra e levantamos alguns elementos críticos para o debate contemporâneo. Palavras-chave: Karl Marx. Pensamento marxiano. Vida. Obra. Abstract: The article discusses introductory form aspects of the life and work of Karl Marx. Features a historical-critical investigation of the intellectual and political journey of formation of Marian thought, from the exhibition of his works. We demonstrate the philosophical foundations and politicians in your work and we raised some critical elements for the contemporary debate. Keywords: Karl Marx. Marxian thought. Life. Work. REFERÊNCIAS ALTHUSSER, Louis. A Favor de Marx – (Pour Marx). 2. Ed. Rio: Zahar, 1977. CHASIN, J. (Org.). Marx Hoje. São Paulo: Ensaio, 1987. (Cadernos Ensaio 1) ALTHUSSER, Louis. Marx – Da razão do mundo ao mundo sem razão. In: CHASIN, J. (Org.). Marx Hoje. São Paulo: Ensaio, 1987. (Cadernos Ensaio 1) ENGELS, F. Karl Marx. In: CHASIN, J. (Org.). Marx Hoje. São Paulo: Ensaio, 1987. (Cadernos Ensaio 1) ENGELS, F. Prefácio à edição alemã de 1883 do Manifesto Comunista. In: MARX, K.; ENGELS, F. Obras Escolhidas. v.1. São Paulo: Alfa-Ômega, 1980. ENGELS, Friedrich. Prefácio à edição inglesa de 1888 do Manifesto do Partido Comunista. In: MARX, Karl; ENGELS, Friedrich. Manifesto do Partido Comunista. Petrópolis: Vozes, 1988. GIANNOTTI, José Arthur. Marx: Vida e Obra. In: Karl Marx. 2.ed. São Paulo, Abril Cultural, 1978. (Col. Os Pensadores) LENIN, Vladimir Ilich Ulianov. As três fontes e as três partes constitutivas do Marxismo. 5.ed. São Paulo: Global, 1985. (Col. Bases 8). LÖWITH, Karl. El Sentido de la História. Madrid: Aguilar, 1956. MARX, Karl. A guerra civil na França. São Paulo: Boitempo, 2011. MARX, Karl; ENGELS, Friedrich. Ideologia Alemã. São Paulo: Moraes, 1984. MARX, Karl; ENGELS, Friedrich. Manifesto do Partido Comunista. Petrópolis: Vozes, 1988. MARX, Karl. Manuscritos econômicos filosóficos. São Paulo: Boitempo, 2008. McLELLAN, David. Karl Marx: Vida e Pensamento. Petrópolis-RJ: Vozes, 1990. TRAGTENBERG, Maurício. Marx/Bakunin. In: CHASIN, J. (Org.). Marx Hoje. São Paulo: Ensaio, 1987. (Cadernos Ensaio 1) VAZ, Henrique Lima. Sobre as fontes filosóficas do pensamento de Karl Marx. In: CHASIN, J. (Org.). Marx Hoje. São Paulo: Ensaio, 1987. (Cadernos Ensaio 1)

Abstract Background: The humanized anti-CD74 monoclonal antibody, milatuzumab (hLL1, or IMMU-115; Immunomedics, Inc, Morris Plains, NJ), is in clinical evaluation for therapy of multiple myeloma (MM) after preclinical evidence of activity in this tumor type (Stein et al, Blood2004;104:3705). Here we examine the ability of milatuzumab to increase the efficacy of drugs in MM cell lines. Methods: MTT cytotoxicity assays were performed on a panel of MM cell lines, including CAG, KMS11, KMS12-PE, and MC/CAR, to examine the effects of bortezomib, doxorubicin (dox), and dexamethasone (dex) alone and combined with milatuzumab or milatuzumab + crosslinking 2nd Ab (goat anti-human IgG, GAH). In vivo studies used a CAG-SCID mouse model of disseminated disease. Results: Without drugs, crosslinked milatuzumab, but not milatuzumab alone, yielded significant anti-proliferative effects on the four MM cell lines. In combination studies, crosslinked milatuzumab produced significant reductions in the IC50 values of the anti-MM drugs. For example, in CAG, milatuzumab+GAH decreased the IC50 values 58%, 78%, and 98% for bortezomib, dox, and dex, respectively (P=0.0034, 0.0073, and 0.078, respectively). In vivo, milatuzumab at 100 μg/injection, 2x weekly for 4 weeks, starting 1 day after injection of CAG cells, more than doubled the median survival time (MST) from 42 days in untreated CAG-bearing SCID mice to 103 days. Combination therapy with milatuzumab and bortezomib or dox was compared to milatuzumab alone, with treatments initiated 5 days after injection of CAG cells. Bortezomib alone (1.0 mg/kg) increased MST from 33 to 44 days (P=0.0021 vs. untreated). Treatment with milatuzumab alone (100 μg/mouse) increased the MST to 73 days (P<0.0001 vs. untreated). When bortezomib and milatuzumab treatments were combined, the MST increased to 93 days (P=0.0441 vs. milatuzumab and P=0.0065 vs. bortezomib). Thus, the combination of milatuzumab and bortezomib increased survival significantly compared to either single treatment. Given alone, dox yielded little or no effect on survival compared with untreated animals, and there was no significant difference between milatuzumab monotherapy and milatuzumab plus doxorubicin in this model. In contrast, a milatuzumabdox immunoconjugate was found to be a highly effective therapeutic agent, with all mice achieving long-term survival. The inhibition of the NF-κB survival pathway of B-leukemic cells by milatuzumab supports its complementary effects when combined with drugs having different mechanisms of action, such as bortezomib. Conclusions: The therapeutic efficacies of bortezomib, dox, and dex are enhanced in vitro in MM cell lines when given in combination with milatuzumab. In vivo, milatuzumab alone or especially in combination with bortezomib is highly effective in MM. (Supported in part by USPHS grant P01CA103985 from the NCI, and grants from the Thomas and Agnes Carvel Foundation and the Walter and Louise Sutcliffe Foundation.)

Penelitian ini bertujun untuk mendeskripsikan pengembangan manajemen kurikulum dan pembelajaran di Pondok Pesantren Muhammadiyah Boarding School (MBS) Prambanan Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi dari bagian hubungan masyarat (humas) di MBS. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analis induktif interaktif yang meliputi: reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1.) Prinsip pengembangan kurikulum terdiri dari empat: prinsip signifikasi sosial, prinsip pertumbuhan, prinsip perbedaan individu, dan prinsip integrasi; 2) Pengembangan kurikulum dan pembelajaran di MBS meliputi dua aspek penting, yaitu: integrasi kurikulum pendidikan nasional dan pondok pesantren, serta menjadikan MBS sebagai pusat pembinaan akhlak siswa. Integrasi kurikulum pendidikan nasional dan pondok pesantren dilakukan dengan cara MBS Prambanan menerima sepenuhnya kurikulum yang berlaku secara nasional berupa Kurikulum 2013 sebagai bagian dari mewujudkan cita-cita pendidikan nasional namun dengan menambah kurikulum pesantren khas MBS. Sedangkan MBS sebagai pusat pembinaan akhlak merupakan konsekuensi logis sekaligus perwujudan dari cita-cita lembaga yang ingin membekali para siswanya penguasaan sains dan teknologi sekaligus memiliki bekal ilmu-ilmu keagamaan. Pengembangan manajemen kurikulum dan pembelajaran di pondok pesantren diintergrasikan demi kemajuan di semua lembaga pendidikan. AbstractThis study aims to describe the development of curriculum management and learning in the Muhammadiyah Boarding School of Prambanan Yogyakarta. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data collected through interviews, observation, and documentation techniques supported by the public relations section in MBS. The data collected was analyzed using interactive inductive analyst techniques which included; data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results show that: 1.) the principles of curriculum development consist of the following four: the principle of social significance, the principle of growth, the principle of individual differences, and the principle of integration; 2.) Curriculum development and learning in MBS Prambanan cover two important aspects, namely: first, integration of the national education curriculum and Islamic boarding school, and second; making Muhammadiyah Boarding School is the center of student morals development. Integration of the national education curriculum and Islamic boarding school is carried out by way of MBS fully accepting the nationally applicable curriculum in the form of the 2013 Curriculum as part of realizing the ideals of national education but by adding to the Islamic boarding school curriculum typical of MBS. Whereas Muhammadiyah Boarding School as a center for morality training is a logical consequence as well as a manifestation of the ideals of the institution that wants to equip its students to master science and technology while at the same time possessing religious knowledge. The development of curriculum management and learning in Islamic boarding schools is integrated for the sake of progress in all educational institutions.

Al-Ghazali's views on economy and business are not limited to philosophical plains, but are a combination of real conditions that occur in society with philosophical values, accompanied by logical arguments. Al-Ghazali in his thoughts about business economics is based on the Sufism approach which he wrote in his book Ihya 'Ulum al-Din. As a matter of fact, there are still many practices of tadlis (unknown to one party), namely violating the principle of “an taraddin minkum”. The practice of tadlis occurs because of four things, namely quantity reduction of the scale; quality, namely the concealment of object defects; price engineering takes advantage of market price ignorance; uncertainty of delivery time, namely the seller does not know for sure the goods will be delivered to the buyer. In addition, we often encounter market engineering practices. Al-Ghazali paid considerable attention to economic and business activities in society, including the utility hierarchy and its characteristics in the corridor of social obligations to social welfare (maslahah). In addition, al-Ghazali views the ultimate goal is salvation. Work is part of worship is evidence of the work ethic created through extrarelgious efforts. That the intention of someone's behavior in accordance with Divine rules in every economic activity can be of worship value. Al-Ghazali has a view of market ethics that emphasizes truth and honesty, which can be applied to market evolution and the role of money based on the ethics and morals of the perpetrators. Al-Ghazali argued that the state must create security conditions to enhance prosperity and economic development. The existence of state institutions, to monitor adverse market practices. Al-Ghazali stated that trade activities are essential to the functionalization of the economy, the need for secure and safe trade routes, and the state should provide protection so that markets can expand and the economy can grow. Keywords: Islamic Business Ethics, Maslahah, Work Ethics. Abstrak Pandangan al-Ghazali mengenai ekonomi dan bisnis tidak terbatas pada dataran filosofis, melainkan perpaduan antara kondisi riil yang terjadi dalam masyarakat dengan nilai-nilai filosofis, disertai argumen yang logis. Al-Ghazali dalam pemikirannya seputar ekonomi bisnis didasarkan pada pendekatan tasawuf yang beliau tuangkan dalam karyanya kitab Ihya ’Ulum al-Din. Sebagaimana fakta yang terjadi praktek bisnis masih banyak terjadi praktek tadlis (unknown to one party) yaitu melanggar prinsip “an taraddin minkum”. Praktek tadlis terjadi karena empat hal, kuantitas yaitu pengurangan timbangan; kualitas yaitu penyembunyian kecacatan obyek; rekayasa harga memanfaatkan ketidaktahuan harga pasar; ketidakpastian waktu penyerahan yaitu penjual tidak mengetahui secara pasti barang akan diserahkan kepada pembeli. Selain itu juga sering kita jumpai praktek rekayasa pasar. Al-Ghazali memberikan perhatian yang cukup besar terhadap aktivitas ekonomi dan bisnis dalam masyarakat, termasuk hierarki utilitas dan karakteristiknya dalam koridor kewajiban sosial terhadap kesejahteraan sosial (maslahah). Selain itu al-Ghazali memandang tujuan akhir adalah keselamatan. Bekerja merupakan bagian dari ibadah merupakan bukti etos kerja yang diciptakan melalui upaya ekstrarelgius. Bahwa niat perilaku seseorang yang sesuai dengan aturan Ilahi dalam setiap aktivitas ekonomi dapat bernilai Ibadah. Al-Ghazali mempunyai pandangan tentang etika pasar yang menitikberatkan pada kebenaran dan kejujuran, yang dapat diaplikasikan pada evolusi pasar dan peranan uang berdasarkan etika dan moral para pelakunya. Al-Ghazali berpendapat negara harus menciptakan kondisi keamanan untuk meningkatkan kemakmuran dan pembangunan ekonomi. Eksistensi kelembagaan negara, untuk mengawasi praktek-praktek pasar yang merugikan. Al-Ghazali menyatakan bahwa kegiatan perdagangan merupakan hal yang esensial terhadap fungsionalisasi perekonomian, perlunya rute perdagangan yang terjamin dan aman, serta negara seharusnya memberikan perlindungan, sehingga pasar dapat meluas dan ekonomi dapat tumbuh. Kata kunci: Etika Bisnis Islam, Maslahah, Etos Kerja.

RÉSUMÉLe principal objectif de cet article est d’encourager une approche plus large, supraconfessionnelle, du mariage et de la famille à l’époque moderne. La conjugalité a été “désacralisée” par les réformateurs protestants du 16e siècle. Martin Luther, parmi d’autres, a refusé le statut de sacrement au mariage, tout en valorisant celui-ci comme une arme contre le péché. En réaction, le concile de Trente a réaffirmé avec force que le mariage est bien un des sept sacrements chrétiens. Mais, promouvant la supériorité du célibat, l’Église catholique n’a jamais beaucoup insisté sur les vertus de la vie et de la piété familiales avant le 19e siècle. En parallèle, les historiens décèlent des signes de “sacralisation” de la famille protestante à partir du 16e siècle. Leurs conclusions doivent être relativisées à la lumière de recherches plus récentes et plus critiques, centrées sur les rapports et les représentations de genre. Elles peuvent néanmoins inspirer une étude élargie et comparative, inexistante dans l’historiographie traditionnelle, des réalités et des perceptions de la famille chrétienne au-delà des frontières confessionnelles.MOTS-CLÉ: Époque Moderne, mariage, famille, protestantisme, Concile de TrenteABSTRACTThe main purpose of this paper is to encourage a broader supra-confessional approach to the history of marriage and the family in the Early Modern era. Wedlock was “desacralized” by the Protestant reformers of the 16th century. Martin Luther, among others, denied the sacramental status of marriage but valued it as a weapon against sin. In reaction, the Council of Trent reinforced marriage as one of the seven sacraments. But the Catholic Church, which promoted the superiority of celibacy, did little to defend the virtues of family life and piety before the 19th century. In parallel, historians have identified signs of a “sacralization” of the Protestant family since the 16th century. These findings must be relativized in the light of newer and more critical studies on gender relations and representations. But they can still inspire a broader comparative study, non-existent in traditional confessional historiography, of the realities and perceptions of the Christian family beyond denominational borders.KEY WORDS: Early Modern Christianity, marriage, family, Protestantism, Council of Trent BIBLIOGRAPHIEAdair, R., Courtship, Illegitimacy and Marriage in Early Modern England, Manchester, Manchester University Press, 1996.Beaulande-Barraud, V., “Sexualité, mariage et procréation. Discours et pratiques dans l’Église médiévale (XIIIe-XVe siècles)”, dans Vanderpelen-Diagre, C., & Sägesser, C., (coords.), La Sainte Famille. Sexualité, filiation et parentalité dans l’Église catholique, Problèmes d’Histoire des Religions, 24, Bruxelles, Éditions de l’Université de Bruxelles, 2017, pp. 19-29.Bels, P., Le mariage des protestants français jusqu’en 1685. 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This paper will attempt to reflect Francis Schaeffer’s life and thought, with special emphasis on his apologetics. The primary resource was one of his books<em> How Should We Then Live </em>and also several books about Schaeffer from many authors: (1) Francis Schaeffer’s Apologetics: A Critique by Thomas Morris, (2) Reflection on Francis Schaeffer, edited by Ronald W. Ruegsegger, and (3) Francis Schaeffer: The Man and His Message, written by Louis Gifford Parkhurst, Jr. In his Verification Apologetical methods, he used of elements of <em>common ground</em> as a point of contact with unbelievers. Unlike the inductive approach, he majors on inner, existential values as well as outer empirical data. Also dissimilar with the pre-suppositional approach, Schaeffer’s method discovers and appeals to factual and personal data in confirmation of his hypothesis

Aim: to study the features of the interdependence of radicals of narcissistic regulation with the characterological types of personality of drug addicts, which complements the awareness of the holistic picture of the functioning of the addictive personality. Methodology of research: the article presents the results of a study of the peculiarities of the interdependence of radicals of narcissistic regulation and personality types of drug addicts. Based on informed consent in compliance with the principles of bioethics and deontology during 2019-2020. On the basis of the "Vertical" rehabilitation center, a psychodiagnostic study was carried out on 102 male patients with drug abused of the opioid group at the age of 18-26 years, and 54 healthy male persons at the age of 18-27 years without signs of somatic, mental pathology and drug addiction. To diagnose the peculiarities of the organization of narcissistic regulation of personality, the method "Index of Self-System Functioning" was used (Zalutska N. M. et al., 2003); to study characterological radicals of personality, the test "Self-portrait of personality" by Jen M. Oldham and Louis B. Morris was used. Correlations were studied using the Kendall rank correlation. Results: the article presents the results of a study of the interdependence of radicals of narcissistic regulation and personality types of drug addicts. Conclusions: the study of the interdependence of personality types with the characterological radicals of narcissistic regulation and drug addicts complements the awareness of the holistic picture of the functioning of an addictive personality. The results of the study indicate the presence of multiple correlations between the indicators of narcissistic regulation and the characterological characteristics of the personality types of drug addicts. The existing correlations allow drug addicts to form compensatory mechanisms to mask their own narcissistic deficit.

The article presents the results of a study of the characteristics of narcissistic regulation of drug addicts. The aim of the study is to investigate the features of narcissistic regulation of drug addicts as forms of borderline personality organization and personality types of drug addicts. According to the set goal and objectives of the study, a research sample was formed. Based on informed consent in compliance with the principles of bioethics and deontology during 2019-2020. a psychodiagnostic study of 102 male patients with drug addiction of the opioid group was carried out on the basis of the "Vertical" rehabilitation center at the age of 18-26 years, and 54 healthy males at the age of 18-27 years without signs of somatic, mental pathology and drug addiction. To achieve this goal, we used the following methods: for the study of narcissistic regulation - "Index of the functioning of the Self-system" (Zalutskaya N.M. and oth., 2003); for the study of personality characterological radicals were used test "Self-portrait of personality" Jen M. Oldham and Louis B. Morris. Mathematical processing was carried out using the methods of mathematical statistics (SPSS Statistics 21): methods for checking the reliability of differences in unrelated samples (Mann-Whitney U-test). Conclusions: Narcissistic regulation of drug addicts is based on the formation of an ideal image for others, acting as a social “mask” caused to hide the terrible inner emptiness, baseness and depravity of their own “Self”. A rigid internal imperative is based on the background of parent-child relationships and levels the internal infantile dependence on the inflated expectations of parents. The personality profile of drug addicts is based on the multidimensional development of personality types, which introduce individual characteristics into the personality of drug addicts and manifest themselves under certain circumstances, indicating a conditional heterogeneity in these characteristics. The study of the interdependence of personality types with the characterological radicals of narcissistic regulation and drug addicts complements the awareness of the holistic picture of the functioning of an addictive personality. The existing correlations allow drug addicts to form compensatory mechanisms to mask their own narcissistic deficit.

Alexandra Lorandi Macedo - UFRGS Alessandra Pereira Rodrigues - Instituto Federal Sul Riograndense - Pelotas Alexandre Ribeiro - UCS Ana Carolina B de Marchi - UPF Ana Marli Bulegon - UNIFRA Barbara Gorziza Avila - UFRGS Carla Beatris Valentini - Universidade de Caxias do Sul Carlos Tadeu Queiroz de Morais - PGIE - UFRGS Dinorá Morais de Fraga - PPGIE Elisa Boff - UCS Eliseo Reategui - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Érico H. Amaral - UNIPAMPAEvandro Alves - CINTED/UFRGS Gilse Antoninha Morgental Falkembach - UFSM/CINTED Janete Sander Costa - ULBRA Joice Otsuka - UFSCAR José Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGS Louise Jeanty de Seixas - Faculdade de Farmácia/UFRGS Magda Bercht - Instituto de Informática/PGIE - UFRGS Marcelo Augusto Rauh Schmitt - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Marcelo Foohs - Faculdade de Educação / UFRGS Marcia Cristina Moraes - PUCRS Marcia Rodrigues Notare - UNISINOS Marcus Vinícius de Azevedo Basso - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGS Maria Rosangela Bez - UFRGS Marina Nakayama - UFSC Marlise Geller - ULBRA Marta Rosecler Bez - FevaleMichelle Denise Leonhardt - Departamento de Informática Aplicada/UFRGS Patrícia Alejandra Behar - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Querte Mehlecke - FACCAT/RS Renato Dutra - Universidade Anhembi Morumbi Ricardo Azambuja Silveira - INF/UFSC Roberto dos Santos Rabello - Universidade de Passo Fundo Roseclea Medina - UFSM Silvia Meirelles Leite - UFPEL Valéria Costa - PPGIE Coordenação :Liane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/UFRGSEliseo Reategui - PGIE/UFRGS

This article examines the moral duality presented in Robert Louis Stevenson’s novella The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and its connection to the Christian morals guiding Victorian society. It suggests that the novella undermines a dualistic Christian perception of human nature through changes in point of view and by replacing a clear duality with an abject ambiguity. It argues that in the novella abjection of part of the self is portrayed as destructive and that the novella is essentially a critique of repressive Christian morals.

Alexandra Lorandi Macedo - UFRGS Alessandra Pereira Rodrigues - Instituto Federal SulRiograndense - Pelotas Alexandre Ribeiro - UCS Ana Carolina B de Marchi - UPF Carla Beatris Valentini - Universidade de Caxias do SulCarlos Tadeu Queiroz de Morais - PGIE - UFRGS Cleuza Maria Maximino Carvalho Alonso - UFSM Elisa Boff - UCS Eliseo Reategui - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Evandro Alves - CINTED/UFRGS Gilse Antoninha Morgental Falkembach - UFSM/CINTED Janete Sander Costa - ULBRA Joice Otsuka - UFSCAR José Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGS Liliana Passerino - CINTED/FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Louise Jeanty de Seixas - Faculdade de Farmácia/UFRGS Magda Bercht - Instituto de Informática/PGIE - UFRGSMarcelo Augusto Rauh Schmitt - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Marcelo Foohs - Faculdade de Educação / UFRGS Marcia Cristina Moraes - PUCRS Marcia Rodrigues Notare - UNISINOS Marcus Vinícius de Azevedo Basso - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGS Marina Nakayama - UFSC Marlise Geller - ULBRA Michelle Denise Leonhardt - Departamento de Informática Aplicada/UFRGS Patrícia Alejandra Behar - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Querte Mehlecke - FACCAT/RS Renato Dutra - Universidade Anhembi Morumbi Ricardo Azambuja Silveira - INF/UFSC Roberto dos Santos Rabello - Universidade de Passo FundoRoseclea Medina - UFSM Silvia Ferreto da Silva Moresco - NUTED/FACED/UFRGS Silvia Meirelles Leite - UFPEL Valéria Costa - PPGIE Coordenação :Liane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/UFRGSEliseo Reategui - PGIE/UFRGS

Alessandra Pereira Rodrigues - Instituto Federal Sul Riograndense - PelotasAlexandra Macedo - UFRGSAlexandre Ribeiro - UCSAna Carolina B de Marchi - UPFAna Marli Bulegon - UNIFRA Barbara Gorziza Avila - UFRGS Carla Valentini - UCS Carlos Tadeu Queiroz de Morais - PGIE - UFRGS Elisa Boff - UCS Eliseo Reategui - FACED/PGIE - UFRGSEvandro Alves - CINTED/UFRGSGilse Antoninha Morgental Falkembach - UFSM/CINTEDJanete Sander Costa - ULBRAJavier Díaz - Universidad de la Plata, ArgentinaJoice Otsuka - UFSCARJohn A. Campell - Universidade de Londres - Inglaterra José Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGSLiane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/FACED/PGIE - UFRGSLiliana Passerino - FACED e PGIE/UFRGS Louise Jeanty de Seixas - Faculdade de Farmácia/UFRGS Magda Bercht - Instituto de Informática/PGIE - UFRGSMarcelo Augusto Rauh Schmitt - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do SulMarcelo Foohs - FACED /UFRGSMarcia Notare - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGSMarcus Vinícius de Azevedo Basso - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGS Maria Cristina Biazus - Instituto de Artes/UFRGSMaria Cristina Moraes – Informática / PUC-RSMarlise Geller - ULBRA Marina Nakayama - UFSC Michelle Denise Leonhardt - Departamento de Informática Aplicada/UFRGS Patrícia Alejandra Behar - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Querte Mehlecke - FACCAT/RS Renato Dutra - Universidade Anhembi MorumbiRicardo Azambuja Silveira - INF/UFSCRoberto dos Santos Rabello – UPFRoseclea Medina - UFSMThaísa Müller – PGIE/UFRGSTeresa Chambel - Universidade de Lisboa - PortugalValéria Costa – PGIE/UFRGSYgor Correa - PGIE/UFRGS Coordenação :Liane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/UFRGSEliseo Reategui - PGIE/UFRGS

Alessandra Pereira Rodrigues - Instituto Federal Sul Riograndense - PelotasAlexandra Macedo - UFRGSAlexandre Ribeiro - UCSAna Carolina B de Marchi - UPFAna Marli Bulegon - UNIFRA Barbara Gorziza Avila - UFRGS Carla Valentini - UCS Carlos Tadeu Queiroz de Morais - PGIE - UFRGS Cleuza Maria Maximino Carvalho Alonso - UFSMElisa Boff - UCS Eliseo Reategui - FACED/PGIE - UFRGSEvandro Alves - CINTED/UFRGSGilse Antoninha Morgental Falkembach - UFSM/CINTEDJanete Sander Costa - ULBRAJavier Díaz - Universidad de la Plata, ArgentinaJoice Otsuka - UFSCARJohn A. Campell - Universidade de Londres - Inglaterra José Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGSLiane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/FACED/PGIE - UFRGSLiliana Passerino - FACED e PGIE/UFRGS Louise Jeanty de Seixas - Faculdade de Farmácia/UFRGS Magda Bercht - Instituto de Informática/PGIE - UFRGSMarcelo Augusto Rauh Schmitt - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do SulMarcelo Foohs - FACED /UFRGSMarcia Notare - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGSMarcus Vinícius de Azevedo Basso - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGS Maria Cristina Biazus - Instituto de Artes/UFRGSMaria Cristina Moraes – Informática / PUC-RSMarlise Geller - ULBRA Marina Nakayama - UFSC Michelle Denise Leonhardt - Departamento de Informática Aplicada/UFRGS Patrícia Alejandra Behar - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Querte Mehlecke - FACCAT/RS Renato Dutra - Universidade Anhembi MorumbiRicardo Azambuja Silveira - INF/UFSCRoberto Rabello – UPFRoseclea Medina - UFSMSilvia Meirelles Leite - UFPELSilvio Ferreto da Silva Moresco – UFRGSTeresa Chambel - Universidade de Lisboa - PortugalValéria Costa – PGIE/UFRGS Coordenação :Liane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/UFRGSEliseo Reategui - PGIE/UFRGSJosé Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGS

Alessandra Pereira Rodrigues - Instituto Federal Sul Riograndense - PelotasAlexandra Macedo - UFRGSAlexandre Ribeiro - UCSAna Carolina B de Marchi - UPFAna Marli Bulegon - UNIFRA Barbara Gorziza Avila - UFRGS Carla Valentini - UCS Carlos Tadeu Queiroz de Morais - PGIE - UFRGS Cleuza Maria Maximino Carvalho Alonso - UFSMElisa Boff - UCS Eliseo Reategui - FACED/PGIE - UFRGSEvandro Alves - CINTED/UFRGSGilse Antoninha Morgental Falkembach - UFSM/CINTEDJanete Sander Costa - ULBRAJavier Díaz - Universidad de la Plata, ArgentinaJoice Otsuka - UFSCARJohn A. Campell - Universidade de Londres - Inglaterra José Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGSLiane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/FACED/PGIE - UFRGSLiliana Passerino - FACED e PGIE/UFRGS Louise Jeanty de Seixas - Faculdade de Farmácia/UFRGS Magda Bercht - Instituto de Informática/PGIE - UFRGSMarcelo Augusto Rauh Schmitt - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do SulMarcelo Foohs - FACED /UFRGSMarcia Notare - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGSMarcus Vinícius de Azevedo Basso - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGS Maria Cristina Biazus - Instituto de Artes/UFRGSMaria Cristina Moraes – Informática / PUC-RSMarlise Geller - ULBRA Marina Nakayama - UFSC Michelle Denise Leonhardt - Departamento de Informática Aplicada/UFRGS Patrícia Alejandra Behar - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Querte Mehlecke - FACCAT/RS Renato Dutra - Universidade Anhembi MorumbiRicardo Azambuja Silveira - INF/UFSCRoberto Rabello – UPFRoseclea Medina - UFSMSilvia Meirelles Leite - UFPELSilvio Ferreto da Silva Moresco – UFRGSTeresa Chambel - Universidade de Lisboa - PortugalValéria Costa – PGIE/UFRGS Coordenação :Liane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/UFRGSEliseo Reategui - PGIE/UFRGSJosé Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGS

Alessandra Pereira Rodrigues - Instituto Federal Sul Riograndense - PelotasAlexandra Macedo - UFRGSAlexandre Ribeiro - UCSAna Carolina B de Marchi - UPFAna Marli Bulegon - UNIFRA Barbara Gorziza Avila - UFRGS Carla Valentini - UCS Carlos Tadeu Queiroz de Morais - PGIE - UFRGS Cleuza Maria Maximino Carvalho Alonso - UFSMElisa Boff - UCS Eliseo Reategui - FACED/PGIE - UFRGSEvandro Alves - CINTED/UFRGSGilse Antoninha Morgental Falkembach - UFSM/CINTEDJanete Sander Costa - ULBRAJavier Díaz - Universidad de la Plata, ArgentinaJoice Otsuka - UFSCARJohn A. Campell - Universidade de Londres - Inglaterra José Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGSLiane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/FACED/PGIE - UFRGSLiliana Passerino - FACED e PGIE/UFRGS Louise Jeanty de Seixas - Faculdade de Farmácia/UFRGS Magda Bercht - Instituto de Informática/PGIE - UFRGSMarcelo Augusto Rauh Schmitt - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do SulMarcelo Foohs - FACED /UFRGSMarcia Notare - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGSMarcus Vinícius de Azevedo Basso - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGS Maria Cristina Biazus - Instituto de Artes/UFRGSMaria Cristina Moraes – Informática / PUC-RSMarlise Geller - ULBRA Marina Nakayama - UFSC Michelle Denise Leonhardt - Departamento de Informática Aplicada/UFRGS Patrícia Alejandra Behar - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Querte Mehlecke - FACCAT/RS Renato Dutra - Universidade Anhembi MorumbiRicardo Azambuja Silveira - INF/UFSCRoberto dos Santos Rabello – UPFRoseclea Medina - UFSMSilvia Meirelles Leite - UFPELThaísa Müller – PGIE/UFRGSTeresa Chambel - Universidade de Lisboa - PortugalValéria Costa – PGIE/UFRGS Coordenação :Liane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/UFRGSEliseo Reategui - PGIE/UFRGSJosé Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGS

Alessandra Pereira Rodrigues - Instituto Federal Sul Riograndense - PelotasAlexandra Macedo - UFRGSAlexandre Ribeiro - UCSAna Carolina B de Marchi - UPFAna Marli Bulegon - UNIFRA Barbara Gorziza Avila - UFRGS Carla Valentini - UCS Carlos Tadeu Queiroz de Morais - PGIE - UFRGS Cleuza Maria Maximino Carvalho Alonso - UFSMElisa Boff - UCS Eliseo Reategui - FACED/PGIE - UFRGSEvandro Alves - CINTED/UFRGSGilse Antoninha Morgental Falkembach - UFSM/CINTEDJanete Sander Costa - ULBRAJavier Díaz - Universidad de la Plata, ArgentinaJoice Otsuka - UFSCARJohn A. Campell - Universidade de Londres - Inglaterra José Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGSLiane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/FACED/PGIE - UFRGSLiliana Passerino - FACED e PGIE/UFRGS Louise Jeanty de Seixas - Faculdade de Farmácia/UFRGS Magda Bercht - Instituto de Informática/PGIE - UFRGSMarcelo Augusto Rauh Schmitt - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do SulMarcelo Foohs - FACED /UFRGSMarcia Notare - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGSMarcus Vinícius de Azevedo Basso - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGS Maria Cristina Biazus - Instituto de Artes/UFRGSMaria Cristina Moraes – Informática / PUC-RSMarlise Geller - ULBRA Marina Nakayama - UFSC Michelle Denise Leonhardt - Departamento de Informática Aplicada/UFRGS Patrícia Alejandra Behar - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Querte Mehlecke - FACCAT/RS Renato Dutra - Universidade Anhembi MorumbiRicardo Azambuja Silveira - INF/UFSCRoberto dos Santos Rabello – UPFRoseclea Medina - UFSMSilvia Meirelles Leite - UFPELThaísa Müller – PGIE/UFRGSTeresa Chambel - Universidade de Lisboa - PortugalValéria Costa – PGIE/UFRGS Coordenação :Liane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/UFRGSEliseo Reategui - PGIE/UFRGSJosé Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGS

Alessandra Pereira Rodrigues - Instituto Federal Sul Riograndense - PelotasAlexandra Macedo - UFRGSAlexandre Ribeiro - UCSAna Carolina B de Marchi - UPFAna Marli Bulegon - UNIFRA Barbara Gorziza Avila - UFRGS Carla Valentini - UCS Carlos Tadeu Queiroz de Morais - PGIE - UFRGS Cleuza Maria Maximino Carvalho Alonso - UFSMElisa Boff - UCS Eliseo Reategui - FACED/PGIE - UFRGSEvandro Alves - CINTED/UFRGSGilse Antoninha Morgental Falkembach - UFSM/CINTEDJanete Sander Costa - ULBRAJavier Díaz - Universidad de la Plata, ArgentinaJoice Otsuka - UFSCARJohn A. Campell - Universidade de Londres - Inglaterra José Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGSLiane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/FACED/PGIE - UFRGSLiliana Passerino - FACED e PGIE/UFRGS Louise Jeanty de Seixas - Faculdade de Farmácia/UFRGS Magda Bercht - Instituto de Informática/PGIE - UFRGSMarcelo Augusto Rauh Schmitt - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do SulMarcelo Foohs - FACED /UFRGSMarcia Notare - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGSMarcus Vinícius de Azevedo Basso - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGS Maria Cristina Biazus - Instituto de Artes/UFRGSMaria Cristina Moraes – Informática / PUC-RSMarlise Geller - ULBRA Marina Nakayama - UFSC Michelle Denise Leonhardt - Departamento de Informática Aplicada/UFRGS Patrícia Alejandra Behar - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Querte Mehlecke - FACCAT/RS Renato Dutra - Universidade Anhembi MorumbiRicardo Azambuja Silveira - INF/UFSCRoberto dos Santos Rabello – UPFRoseclea Medina - UFSMSilvia Meirelles Leite - UFPELThaísa Müller – PGIE/UFRGSTeresa Chambel - Universidade de Lisboa - PortugalValéria Costa – PGIE/UFRGS Coordenação :Liane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/UFRGSEliseo Reategui - PGIE/UFRGSJosé Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGS

Alessandra Pereira Rodrigues - Instituto Federal Sul Riograndense - PelotasAlexandra Macedo - UFRGSAlexandre Ribeiro - UCSAna Carolina B de Marchi - UPFAna Marli Bulegon - UNIFRA Barbara Gorziza Avila - UFRGS Carla Valentini - UCS Carlos Tadeu Queiroz de Morais - PGIE - UFRGS Cleuza Maria Maximino Carvalho Alonso - UFSMElisa Boff - UCS Eliseo Reategui - FACED/PGIE - UFRGSEvandro Alves - CINTED/UFRGSGilse Antoninha Morgental Falkembach - UFSM/CINTEDJanete Sander Costa - ULBRAJavier Díaz - Universidad de la Plata, ArgentinaJoice Otsuka - UFSCARJohn A. Campell - Universidade de Londres - Inglaterra José Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGSLiane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/FACED/PGIE - UFRGSLiliana Passerino - FACED e PGIE/UFRGS Louise Jeanty de Seixas - Faculdade de Farmácia/UFRGS Magda Bercht - Instituto de Informática/PGIE - UFRGSMarcelo Augusto Rauh Schmitt - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do SulMarcelo Foohs - FACED /UFRGSMarcia Notare - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGSMarcus Vinícius de Azevedo Basso - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGS Maria Cristina Biazus - Instituto de Artes/UFRGSMaria Cristina Moraes – Informática / PUC-RSMarlise Geller - ULBRA Marina Nakayama - UFSC Michelle Denise Leonhardt - Departamento de Informática Aplicada/UFRGS Patrícia Alejandra Behar - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Querte Mehlecke - FACCAT/RS Renato Dutra - Universidade Anhembi MorumbiRicardo Azambuja Silveira - INF/UFSCRoberto dos Santos Rabello – UPFRoseclea Medina - UFSMSilvia Meirelles Leite - UFPELThaísa Müller – PGIE/UFRGSTeresa Chambel - Universidade de Lisboa - PortugalValéria Costa – PGIE/UFRGS Coordenação :Liane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/UFRGSEliseo Reategui - PGIE/UFRGSJosé Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGS

Alessandra Pereira Rodrigues - Instituto Federal Sul Riograndense - PelotasAlexandra Macedo - UFRGSAlexandre Ribeiro - UCSAna Carolina B de Marchi - UPFAna Marli Bulegon - UNIFRA Barbara Gorziza Avila - UFRGS Carla Valentini - UCS Carlos Tadeu Queiroz de Morais - PGIE - UFRGS Elisa Boff - UCS Eliseo Reategui - FACED/PGIE - UFRGSErico Amaral - UNIPAMPAEvandro Alves - CINTED/UFRGSFabiana Sgobbi - UFRGSGilse Antoninha Morgental Falkembach - UFSM/CINTEDGleizer Voss - Instituto Federal FarroupilhaHeli Meurer - UNIRITTERJanete Sander Costa - ULBRAJavier Díaz - Universidad de la Plata, ArgentinaJoice Otsuka - UFSCARJohn A. Campell - Universidade de Londres - Inglaterra José Valdeni Lima - PGIE/UFRGSKetia Kellen da Silva - UFRGSLeandro R Tibola - URILiane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/FACED/PGIE - UFRGSLiliana Passerino - FACED e PGIE/UFRGS Louise Jeanty de Seixas - Faculdade de Farmácia/UFRGS Magda Bercht - Instituto de Informática/PGIE - UFRGSMarcelo Augusto Rauh Schmitt - Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do SulMarcelo Foohs - FACED /UFRGSMarcia Notare - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGSMarcus Vinícius de Azevedo Basso - Instituto de Matemática/UFRGS Maria Cristina Biazus - Instituto de Artes/UFRGSMaria Cristina Moraes – Informática / PUC-RSMaria Rosangela Bez - UFRGSMarlise Geller - ULBRA Marina Nakayama - UFSC Marta Bez - FEEVALEMichelle Denise Leonhardt - Departamento de Informática Aplicada/UFRGS Otavio Costa - UFRGSPatrícia Alejandra Behar - FACED/PGIE - UFRGS Querte Mehlecke - FACCAT/RSRafael Marimon Boucinha - CEEERenato Dutra - Universidade Anhembi MorumbiRicardo Azambuja Silveira - INF/UFSCRoberto dos Santos Rabello – UPFRoseclea Medina - UFSMSilvia Meirelles Leite - UFPELThaísa Müller – PGIE/UFRGSTeresa Chambel - Universidade de Lisboa - PortugalValéria Costa – PGIE/UFRGSYgor Correa - PGIE/UFRGS Coordenação :Liane Margarida Rockenbach Tarouco - CINTED/UFRGSEliseo Reategui - PGIE/UFRGS