Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Moral development'
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Kavathatzopoulos, Iordanis. "Instruction and the development of moral judgment /." Stockholm : Almqvist och Wiksell, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35515344s.
Full textMoran, Thomas. "Moral development and moral action : a study of youthful offenders." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/29027.
Full textArts, Faculty of
Psychology, Department of
Graduate
Abram, Anna. "Moral development : an interdisciplinary study." Thesis, Heythrop College (University of London), 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.248350.
Full textRatner, Julie. "Academic dishonesty and moral development : theory revisited /." Access Digital Full Text version, 1996. http://pocketknowledge.tc.columbia.edu/home.php/bybib/11977802.
Full textTypescript; issued also on microfilm. Sponsor: Dawn Person. Dissertation Committee: Lee Knefelkamp. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 226-240).
Kingsford, Jessica Mary. "The emergence of moral identity in middle childhood and the concomitant development of moral shame." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/19934.
Full textOwen, Roderic Lewis. "Liberal education and moral development: an integrated model of moral education." W&M ScholarWorks, 1985. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539618618.
Full textFeng, Yayu. "Analysis of Moral Argumentation in Newspaper Editorial Contents with Kohlberg's Moral Development Model." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1416916265.
Full textHajdin, Mane. "Agents, patients, and moral discourse." Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=75751.
Full textIt is also impossible to distinguish moral discourse from other types of prescriptive discourse by saying that in it we use arguments based on imaginatively putting oneself in the shoes of others, because such arguments are used in prudential discourse as well. However, we can account for the distinction, if we realize that such arguments can be performed only on certain designated argument-places, and that in moral claims argument-places of two different types are designated for the purpose: those for moral agents and those for moral patients; while in prudential claims argument-places of only one type are designated: those for prudential agents.
If this account is accepted, this raises a number of further questions. Examination of these questions leads to a form of relativism about membership in the sets of moral agents and moral patients. This form of relativism, however, leaves considerable room for rational discussion of membership in these sets and is compatible with the rejection of relativism about the content of moral rules.
Lee, Kwok-chuen. "Juveniles and their moral reasoning." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk:8888/cgi-bin/hkuto%5Ftoc%5Fpdf?B23424710.
Full textCañizales, Vargas Rafael Antonio. "The moral profession a study of moral development and professional ethics of faculty /." Access restricted to users with UT Austin EID Full text (PDF) from UMI/Dissertation Abstracts International, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3036161.
Full textMcQueen, Gregory P. (Gregory Paul). "Moral Judgment Development in Higher Education Administration." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1995. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278754/.
Full textCronin, Kerry. "Assessing Moral Development in the Liberal Arts." Thesis, Boston College, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:104138.
Full textLiberal education has long claimed moral education to be a chief aim of its educational format. Liberal education supporters regularly assert its unique ability to foster moral and ethical development in students, but data regarding higher education's efficacy in promoting moral development are limited. Additionally, the educational goal of moral development suffers important philosophical and epistemological critiques which bring into question its adequacy as a worthwhile aim of contemporary higher education. In order to discern whether higher education resources should be used to pursue this educational objective, liberal arts practitioners and supporters must identify clearly what moral education is, whether it is a facet of college student development worthy of our attention, and how to adequately measure it. This study offers a careful analysis of data related to student moral reasoning development gathered in an evaluation process of a liberal education course at a mid-sized research institution. The central research questions focus on aspects of student moral development and students' perceptions of the moral dimensions of coursework and highlight how these interact with students' abilities to receive and process course materials and activities. The research design employs a concurrent triangulation approach to quantitative and qualitative course assessment materials. James Rest's Defining Issues Test (DIT), a well-researched, neo-Kolhbergian measure of moral reasoning, and student writing were analyzed in pre- and post-course evaluations to investigate students' moral reasoning development as they entered, changed and left a year-long liberal arts course. Results reveal important features of student moral growth, illuminating how students at different levels of moral reasoning development and with varying degrees of change with respect to moral reasoning engaged with liberal education course materials and activities in quite distinct ways. This is an important step in uncovering the unique aspects of liberal education that may foster and sustain moral growth
Thesis (PhD) — Boston College, 2015
Submitted to: Boston College. Lynch School of Education
Discipline: Educational Leadership and Higher Education
Kovarda, V., A. Kireeva, and A. Aldoshkina. "On the moral foundations of sustainable development." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/49123.
Full textOLMSTEAD, GWENDOLYN TOROK. "MORAL DEVELOPMENT THEORY AND ITS PRACTICAL APPLICATION: MORAL EDUCATION IN THE AMERICAN PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin990811063.
Full textYang, Mong-Shan. "Understanding the effectiveness of moral mediation through theories of moral reasoning." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1155653070.
Full textHo, Chi-hang, and 何志恆. "The development of moral reasoning of Hong Kong students." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1994. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31957158.
Full textKeller, David Warren. "The impact of transformational ethics instruction methodologies on student moral judgment in a leadership development course at a large public university in Texas." Thesis, [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-1409.
Full textHo, Chi-hang. "The development of moral reasoning of Hong Kong students." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1994. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13833182.
Full textVakirtzis, Andreas. "Character friendship and moral development in Aristotle's Ethics." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/16464.
Full textBecker, Lana L. "Moral Development of Accounting Students: Opportunities and Challenges." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2008. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/3012.
Full textMontford, Simon Dicon. "Moral dilemma discussions : the role of moral judgement in their human leadership and the viability of their computer facilitation." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.366170.
Full textYeap, Chin Heng. "An analysis of the effects of moral education interventions on the development of moral cognition /." Diss., ON-CAMPUS Access For University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Click on "Connect to Digital Dissertations", 2000. http://www.lib.umn.edu/articles/proquest.phtml.
Full textFriesen, Shirley (Shirley Anne Ruth) Carleton University Dissertation Psychology. "Moral development in young offenders; the effect of cognitive distortions on consistency of moral judgements." Ottawa, 1996.
Find full textTennant, Stuart Barden. "Personal and moral development : a developmental curriculum intervention for liberal arts freshman /." The Ohio State University, 1990. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487681788253457.
Full textHasler, Joseph Francis 1958. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHARACTER TYPE AND COGNITIVE-MORAL DEVELOPMENT." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276496.
Full textMiranda, Silvio Vieira de. "O papel da generosidade no desenvolvimento da moral numa escola Waldorf." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/153378.
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O desenvolvimento do juízo moral na criança é o foco da nossa pesquisa. Para Piaget a essência de toda moralidade deve ser procurada no respeito que o indivíduo adquire pelas regras. O objetivo do nosso trabalho é procurar identificar e analisar o papel da generosidade como componente do desenvolvimento moral nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental em uma escola Waldorf. Como objetivos específicos observamos e coletamos dados onde expressões de generosidade entre os alunos e entre esses e os professores ocorreram. A pesquisa foi realizada numa escola Waldorf, razão pela qual apresentamos os principais aspectos da Pedagogia Waldorf e em particular da escola onde a mesma ocorreu. Como embasamento teórico principal adotamos a teoria do desenvolvimento do juízo moral de Jean Piaget (1932). A pesquisa que apresentamos é de abordagem qualitativa, não se preocupando com representatividades numéricas, mas com o aprofundamento da compreensão de um determinado fenômeno, a saber: a expressão da generosidade em uma escola Waldorf. Foram participantes da pesquisa alunos dos três primeiros anos do ensino fundamental, entre 06 a 08 anos, de ambos os sexos. Também participaram os pais dos referidos alunos (pai ou mãe), num total de 30 pais de um total de 90 alunos, configurando 30% da totalidade. Participaram, ainda, 03 professores de classe1 , 01 de Língua Inglesa, 01 de música e 01 de trabalhos manuais. Os resultados demonstram que para os pais o desenvolvimento moral dos filhos é de extrema importância, que a generosidade está presente nas relações sociais das crianças no cotidiano escolar, nos ambientes livres ou nas atividades promovidas pelos professores, e que os professores conhecem o significado da generosidade e que as estimulam por intermédio das suas atividades. Como produto final da dissertação, elaboramos um livro, no qual apresentaremos atividades didáticas que demonstram o exercício da generosidade na práxis docente de uma escola Waldorf.
The development of moral judgment in the child is the focus of our research. For Piaget the essence of all morality must be sought in the respect that the individual acquires by the rules. The purpose of our work is to identify and analyze the role of generosity as a component of moral development in the early years of elementary school in a Waldorf school. As specific objectives we observed and collected data where expressions of generosity between students and between students and teachers occurred. The research was conducted at a Waldorf school, which is why we present the main aspects of Waldorf Education and in particular the school where it occurred. As the main theoretical basis we adopt the moral development theory of Jean Piaget (1932). The research we present is qualitative approach, not worrying about numerical representativities, but with the deepening of the understanding of a certain phenomenon, namely: the expression of generosity in a Waldorf school. Students of the first three years of elementary school, between 06 and 08 years old, of both sexes were participants of the research. The parents of these students (father or mother) also participated in a total of 30 parents out of a total of 90 students, making up 30% of the total. There were also 03 class teachers2 , 01 of English Language, 01 of music and 01 of manual works. The results show that for parents the moral development of children is of the utmost importance, that generosity is present in children's social relations in daily school life, in free environments or in the activities promoted by teachers, and that teachers know the meaning of generosity and that stimulate them through their activities. As the final product of the dissertation, we elaborated a book, in which we will present didactic activities that demonstrate the exercise of generosity in the teaching praxis of a Waldorf school. Keywords: Moral Development; Generosity; Waldorf School.
Abreu, Eloá Losano de. "A relação entre o pensamento moral da justiça e o pensamento moral do perdão." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2013. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/6917.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
The moral development of forgiveness has been studied since the 1980s by Robert Enright. This author considers forgiveness a moral virtue that develops within the justice, and that depends on it to occur. Although the literature review indicates that justice and forgiveness are positively associated, and that forgiveness allows the emergence of a more compassionate justice, there are no empirical studies that address the relationship between reasonings of justice and forgiveness, especially in the approach of Psychology of Moral Development. Accordingly, the objective of this study was to examine empirically the relationship between the moral reasoning of justice and the moral reasoning of forgiveness. As main theoretical orientation was used the stage model of forgiveness reasoning developed by Enright, Santos and Al-Mabuk (1989), which shows six stages of forgiveness reasoning related to the stages of moral reasoning of justice given in Kohlberg's theory (1984). The study included 155 students, divided into three age groups: pre-adolescents (10 to 14 years), adolescents (15 to 19 years) and young adults (20 to 24 years). As a measure, a questionnaire composed of two moral dilemmas was used, the first to identify the stages of dominant reasoning of justice and the second aimed to identify the dominant stages of forgiveness reasoning. The results showed that the use of stage 4 of justice was the prevailing thought in the three age groups. With regard to forgiveness, pre-adolescents had higher frequency in stage 3, while adolescents and young adults showed mostly stage 4 of thought. It was proven by means of a Wilcoxon test, a relationship of necessity between the reasoning of justice and forgiveness where justice precedes forgiveness in development. In this sense, the stages of forgiveness were always less than or equal to the stages of justice in the participant s thinking. Thus, the results of this study provide important contributions to the field of study on forgiveness and justice in Psychology. The proof that these two thoughts are associated has implications for future research, especially for studies in moral education with a view to development. However, an unbalanced relationship was indentified, where the stages of justice were higher than the stages of forgiveness. It is necessary to investigate the causes of this imbalance and develop strategies to reverse this process.
O desenvolvimento do pensamento moral do perdão tem sido estudado desde a década de 1980 por Robert Enright. Este autor considera o perdão uma virtude moral que se desenvolve dentro da justiça, e que depende dela para ocorrer. Apesar de a revisão da literatura indicar que justiça e perdão são positivamente associados, e que o perdão permite o surgimento de uma justiça com mais compaixão, não existem estudos empíricos que abordem a relação entre os pensamentos de justiça e de perdão, especialmente dentro da abordagem da Psicologia do Desenvolvimento Moral. Nesse sentido, o objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar empiricamente a relação entre o pensamento moral da justiça e o pensamento moral do perdão. Como orientação teórica principal, foi utilizado o modelo de estágios de pensamento de perdão desenvolvido por Enright, Santos e Al-Mabuk (1989), que apresenta seis estágios de raciocínio do perdão, relacionados aos estágios de pensamento de justiça indicados na teoria de Kohlberg (1984). Participaram do estudo 155 estudantes, divididos em três grupos de idade: pré-adolescentes (10 a 14 anos), adolescentes (15 a 19 anos) e jovens adultos (20 a 24 anos). Como instrumento, foi utilizado um questionário composto por dois dilemas morais, o primeiro voltado para identificar os estágios dominantes de pensamento de justiça e o segundo voltado para identificar os estágios dominantes de perdão. Os resultados mostraram que o uso do estágio 4 de justiça foi predominante no pensamento dos três grupos de idade. No que se refere ao perdão, os pré-adolescentes apresentaram maior frequência no estágio 3, enquanto os adolescentes e jovens adultos apresentaram majoritariamente o estágio 4 de pensamento. Foi comprovada, por meio de um teste de Wilcoxon, uma relação de necessidade entre os pensamentos de justiça e de perdão, onde a justiça antecede o perdão no desenvolvimento. Nesse sentido, os estágios de perdão foram sempre iguais ou inferiores aos estágios de justiça no pensamento dos participantes. Assim, os resultados do presente estudo trazem contribuições importantes para a área de estudo sobre o perdão e a justiça na Psicologia. A comprovação de que esses dois pensamentos são associados traz implicações para pesquisas futuras, especialmente para os estudos em educação moral com vistas ao desenvolvimento. No entanto, identificou-se uma relação desequilibrada, onde os estágios de justiça são mais elevados do que os estágios de perdão. Faz-se necessário investigar as causas desse desequilíbrio e desenvolver estratégias para reverter esse processo.
Kuyel, Nilay Ozkan. "A comparison of moral reasoning and moral orientation of American and Turkish university students." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2002. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3237/.
Full textTennant, Stuart Barden. "Personal and Moral Development: A Development Curriculum Intervention for Liberal Arts Freshmen." The Ohio State University, 1990. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1392807606.
Full textSkeens, Jared L. "Biblical values." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2000. http://www.tren.com.
Full textGarrigan, Beverley. "A social information processing approach to moral decision-making and moral development : bridging the gap between developmental psychology and social neuroscience." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2017. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/66552/.
Full textLee, Feng-Jihu. "Emotivism, prescriptivism, Confucianism and moral education : some implications for the development of moral education in Taiwan." Thesis, University of Reading, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.385040.
Full textGraham, Danielle N. "Athletic Identity and Moral Development: An Examination of NCAA Division I Athletes and Their Moral Foundations." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright149564552364006.
Full textBuell, E. Kevin. "The Relationship of Ethics Education to the Moral Development of Accounting Students." NSUWorks, 2009. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/hsbe_etd/15.
Full textMoore, Dee N. "The impact of professional development on the implementation of character education principles into Missouri CHARACTERplus project schools /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3060126.
Full textTypescript. Vita. CHARACTERplus has trade mark symbol following title. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 107-115). Also available on the Internet.
Samuelson, Peter Leland. "Moral Imagination in Theory and Practice." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2007. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/epse_diss/45.
Full textClark, Timothy M. "Moral development at the United States Naval Academy : the midshipman's perspective /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2004. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/04Sept%5FClark.pdf.
Full textThesis advisor(s): Albert C. Pierce, Dana P. French, Jr. Includes bibliographical references (p. 79-82). Also available online.
Hawker, Amy. "Moral self concept and children's wellbeing at school." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/9761.
Full textHood, Robin Elizabeth. "Protagonist moral development in children’s translated European war novels." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/25423.
Full textArts, Faculty of
English, Department of
Graduate
Harris, Ian Colin. "The development of John Locke's moral theology, 1660-95." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.254059.
Full textBarrios, Alia, Silviane Barbato, and Angela Branco. "Microgenetic Analysis of Moral Development: Theoretical and Methodological Issues." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/99725.
Full textSe parte de la importancia del desarrollo de nueva ideas y metodologías que posibiliten elavance en la interpretación científica del desarrollo moral. La relación entre la ctividad humana, los procesos de comunicación y las cuestiones de moralidad, colocan a los investigadores frente al desafío de desarrollar un abordaje metodológico del desarrollo moral a partir de un enfoque que considere los aspectos cognitivos, afectivos y socioculturales, así como el papel activo de la persona en su proceso de desarrollo. A partir de esas ideas, nuestro objetivo es proponer el análisis microgenético para el estudio del desarrollo moral, tanto desde el punto de vista teórico como metodológico, en el contexto educacional.
Grime, Rebecca L. "Moral judgment development and friendship intimacy in early adolescence." The Ohio State University, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1400142018.
Full textSedikides, Anastassia. "Relations between role-taking opportunities and moral judgment development /." The Ohio State University, 1989. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487670346875891.
Full textMargoni, Francesco. "Expectations of Obedience and the Development of Moral Reasoning." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/367718.
Full textMargoni, Francesco. "Expectations of Obedience and the Development of Moral Reasoning." Doctoral thesis, University of Trento, 2017. http://eprints-phd.biblio.unitn.it/1930/1/Margoni_PhDThesis.pdf.
Full textMileski, Aline Oliveira Zimmermann. "A ingratidão : o juízo moral de crianças de 5 a 12 anos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/27822.
Full textThis study investigates the moral judgement of children about those who are ungrateful, i.e.., those who do not return a favor to a previous benefactor. The participants were 77 children, from both sexes, distributed across three age groups (5-6, 8-9, and 11-12 years). The study used two vignettes about hypothetical situations. Following each vignette, a clinical interview was conducted with each child. The data were content analyzed and we examined variation in the frequency of types of response in our three age groups. A majority of the children disapproved of the ingrate’s action. The results revealed significant differences among the age groups in terms of the children’s justifications of their judgments. We also found differences in how the children judged both the ungrateful person’s action and the person him- or herself, which maybe are related to the type of feeling (positive or negative) attributed to the ungrateful individual.
Peruzzo, Denise Leite. "Os memes como recurso pedagógico na construção de valores morais no ensino médio /." Bauru, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/192483.
Full textResumo: A presente pesquisa revela a preocupação com a assimilação de valores morais pelos alunos do Ensino Básico, especialmente os adolescentes do Ensino Médio. O objetivo desse estudo foi conhecer e compreender as possíveis contribuições dos memes, uma forma de linguagem e comunicação muito difundida atualmente na internet, como forma de auxiliar os estudantes a compreenderem valores morais. Julgamos importante refletir sobre a necessária atenção que a comunidade escolar precisa oferecer à relação dos alunos com os novos dispositivos virtuais que possibilitam o acesso e compartilhamento de informações em larga escala. A criação e utilização de memes, já considerado um gênero textual, permite aos professores obter importantes informações sobre as compreensões dos discentes sobre a escola e conhecer seus valores morais expressos de forma direta ou indireta nessa linguagem. Nesse sentido, podem se converter em poderoso instrumento pedagógico que auxilie na mediação para a construção de um projeto de educação e desenvolvimento moral. Os memes são instrumentos concretos de análise social e interpessoal, embora sejam virtuais. Representam um novo gênero que reflete uma nova forma de sociabilidade, em um novo espaço, que pode nos dizer muito sobre a sociedade e os valores morais os quais estamos construindo. Com o objetivo de conhecer e analisar os memes produzidos por alunos de uma escola pública do Estado de São Paulo, durante as aulas de história, no intuito de propor um projeto trans... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: The present research reveals the concern with the assimilation of moral values by the students of Basic Education, especially the adolescents of High School. The objective of this study was to know and understand the possible contributions of memes, a form of language and communication that is very widespread today on the internet, as a way to help students understand moral values. We believe it is important to reflect on the necessary attention that the school community needs to provide students with the new virtual devices that enable access and sharing of information on a large scale. The creation and use of memes, already considered a textual genre, allows teachers to obtain important information about the students' understandings about the school and to know their moral values expressed directly or indirectly in that language. In this sense, they can become a powerful pedagogical tool that helps in mediation for the construction of an education and moral development project. Memes are concrete instruments for social and interpersonal analysis, although they are virtual. They represent a new genre that reflects a new form of sociability, in a new space, that can tell us a lot about society and the moral values that we are building. With the objective of knowing and analyzing the memes produced by students of a public school in the State of São Paulo, during history classes, in order to propose a transversal project of moral education, we have been developing a parti... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Mestre
Silva, Clérisson Torres. "Análise do juízo moral de docentes e discentes universitários." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBA, 2005. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/11814.
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As reincidentes queixas de alunos relativas à conduta de professores, remete à necessidade do estudo da moralidade destes, afinal, numa sociedade em que o papel moral da família se fragmentou, o papel do professor-educador se ressalta enquanto sujeito social facilitador e/ou mediador da construção moral de seus discentes. Assim, a presente pesquisa avalia o Juízo moral de docentes e discentes universitários dos municípios de Salvador e Camaçari, na Bahia, dos cursos de Pedagogia e Educação Física. Caracteriza-se por ser um estudo de caráter exploratório, sendo utilizado o método hipotético-dedutivo, concentrando-se na análise do julgamento moral à luz da teoria de Lawrence Kohlberg. Através de instrumento adaptado e revalidado no Brasil, foi aplicado o mesmo em três instituições de ensino com o fim de coletar dados para estabelecer o perfil sociocultural e o nível de juízo moral dos docentes e discentes. Com base nos dados coletados, foi verificado que os professores universitários das instituições pesquisadas não apresentam estágios modais de juízo moral significativamente acima dos estudantes, pois há um número elevado de professores no estágio III que apresentam médias modais de raciocínios morais similares ao dos alunos, que predominam neste mesmo estágio, e também devido à ausência de professores no estágio V tendo em vista a presença de alunos no estágio IV. Isso demonstra que os professores não favorecem significativamente conflitos cognitivo-morais nos estudantes, essencial ao desenvolvimento moral deles. Foi pesquisada a relação entre titulação, faixa etária, gênero e afiliação religiosa ou filosófico-espiritual com o nível de raciocínio moral dos docentes e discentes, sendo verificada a inexistência de significativas diferenças quanto aos gêneros e à afiliação religiosa ou filosófica. Os resultados indicam uma elevação do juízo moral nos estudantes entre 17 e 28 anos e uma queda após tal faixa etária. Discute-se o poder da possível estabilidade pessoal e profissional como possível fator da estagnação do raciocínio moral. Os dados obtidos também pontuaram a ausência de relação significativa entre juízo moral e as diferentes titulações, e de igual modo, apresentou que as médias modais de doutores do estágio III e IV foram similares aos dos alunos das três instituições. Constatou-se que as variáveis estudadas na presente pesquisa foram insuficientes para explicar a razão de tal similaridade. Diante de tal pesquisa exploratória, percebe-se, portanto, a carência de desenvolvimento moral de discentes, e, principalmente, docentes universitários. Entende-se que há uma necessidade de maior diagnóstico de tal problemática, razão pela qual sugerimos novas pesquisas. Talvez a implantação de disciplinas no currículo que discutam a temática da consciência possa favorecer o desenvolvimento não só cognitivo, mas ético-moral na busca da formação integral do ser humano, finalidade última da educação.
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Full textLee, Kwok-chuen, and 李國川. "Juveniles and their moral reasoning." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31979233.
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