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1
Noat-Antoni, Olivia. "Vivre à Monaco aux XVIIe et XVIII siècles : 1675-1750 /." Nice : Serre éd, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37182835h.
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Piolet, Vincent. "De l'utilité de la principauté monégasque : analyse géopolitique." Paris 8, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA083202.
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Malgré la très petite taille de son territoire, la Principauté monégasque est considérée comme un État indépendant selon le droit international. Dans les faits, elle est complètement intégrée au territoire français qui, fait rare pour un pays aussi centralisateur, ne l'a pas annexée. Le statut de paradis fiscal de la Principauté est la conséquence de cet anachronisme, une évolution logique pour un territoire qui a toujours cherché à justifier et à protéger sa souveraineté en se jouant toujours des grandes puissances régionales. De la même façon, sa position stratégique sur la Méditerranée a constitué une monnaie d'échange pour les empires et les royaumes limitrophes qui ont jalonné son passé. La famille princière a su jouer des rivalités entre ces puissants voisins, pour toujours s'assurer une indépendance, qui, depuis le XXe siècle jusqu'à aujourd’hui, pose le problème d'un "État" à l'organisation désormais archaïque où la justice est donnée de façon arbitraire et où les pouvoirs exécutif et législatif ne sont pas dans les faits séparés, le point culminant de ces dysfonctionnements ayant été la collaboration avec les nazies pendant la Deuxième Guerre Mondiale. La France, puissance tutélaire actuelle, garde donc un œil sur ce territoire qu'il instrumentalise à son avantage, mais, cette situation n’est pas toujours sans soubresauts ponctuels. Passée l'analyse de ses particularités et des justifications présentée à la communauté internationale, son annexion à la France constitue une conclusion logique à un territoire qui a abandonné toute identité pour n'être plus qu'une place financièreDespite the very small size of the territory, the Principality of Monaco is considered as an independent state according to international law. In fact, it is completely integrated into the French territory that has not annexed it, which is quiet surprising for such a centralized country. The tax haven status of the Principality is the consequence of this anachronism, a logical evolution for a country which has always wanted to justify and protect its sovereignty by negotiating with major regional powers. Similarly, its strategic location on the Mediterranean sea has been a bargaining element for border empires and kingdoms that marked its past. The royal family has played rivalry between these powerful neighbours, to always defend its independence which, since the twentieth century until today, has set the problem of an organization that is now archaic, with arbitrary justice and where the executive and legislative powers are not actually separated, leading to the extreme such as collaboration with the Nazis during the Second World War. France, current tutelary power, watches this territory and orchestrates it to its advantage, but this situation is not without occasional jolts. After analysing Monegasque peculiarities and evidence presented to the international community, its annexation to France is a logical conclusion to a territory that has abandoned any identity to be now only a financial place
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Lewis, Andrew M. "A gravity and magnetic investigation of the Monarto granite, S.A /." Title page, abstract and contents only, 1985. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09SB/09sbl673.pdf.
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Vassallo, Marc. "Politiques de développement économique dans un contexte d'espace rare : une étude du cas de la principauté de Monaco." Nice, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NICE0052.
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La rareté de l'espace représente une contrainte forte au développement économique. Cela peut également constituer un puissant stimulant au travers de l'obligation d'un accroissement constant de la productivité au mètre carré. Dans un tel contexte, l'organisation et l'utilisation minutieuses des surfaces disponibles de la part des autorités en charge de cet espace apparaissent comme indispensables. Elles ont de plus une influence certaine sur la région environnante. Il est par ailleurs important de vérifier si les particularités présentées par ces lieux les font déroger aux lois économiques énoncées par les théories traditionnelles. Si tel est le cas, des méthodes plus opérationnelles devront être mises en application afin de guider les choix politiques opérés, dans le cadre de notre étude, par les pouvoirs publics monégasquesLack of space represents a considerable constraint to economic development. It can equally constitute a powerful stimulus through the pressing need constantly to increase productivity per square metre. In such conditions, scrupulous attention to the organization and use of the available area on the part of the relevant authorities proves vital and, furthermore, has an indisputable influence on the surrounding region. It is moreover important to verify whether the distinctive features of such places make them an exception to the laws of traditional economic theories. If this is indeed the case, more operational methods will have to be applied in order to inform the political decisions made, within the framework of our study, by the authorities of Monaco
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Fissore, Jean. "Monaco et la mer." Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05D009.
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Une relation ancestrale, essentielle et evolutive, pourvue d'une dimension scientifique. Monaco, port militaire et commercial de la republique de genes, est un etat independant et souverain depuis le 14eme siecle. Les princes mettent a profit la position strategique et politique du rocher et percoivent, grace a leur flotte de guerre reputee, le droit de mer sur les cargaisons des bateaux qui passent au large. Les etudes sur le milieu marin et les campagnes maritimes du prince albert 1er ont permis de transformer l'oceanographie en une science veritable et d'avenir et de faire naitre l'oceanologie qui est la science des sciences de la mer; de nombreuses decouvertes suscitent et associent la reputation scientifique de monaco. Le prince rainier iii poursuit l'oeuvre de son arriere grand-pere en aidant les institutions existantes, en creant de nouvelles ou en favorisant l'installation a monaco de structures qui ont en commun une vocation maritime et scientifique. Les grandes decouvertes ne sont plus d'actualite; les buts poursuivis sont desormais une meilleure connaissance du milieu marin et sa protection contre la pollutionMonaco and the sea. An ancient, essential and changing relation with a scientific dimension. Military and commercial harbour created by the republic of genes, monaco is an independant and sovereign state since the xiv th century. Princes got profit from strategic and political position of the "rocher" and perceipted taxes on commercial ships passing in monaco waters, with a well know war fleet. Prince albert 1, with his sea studies and campaigns brought oceanography to become a science of future, he created oceanology which is the science of the sciences of the sea. Many discoveries participated in building of scientific reputation for monaco. Prince rainier iii pursued the works of the great grandfather helping the scientific institutions he created and, himself, creating new structures in scientific marine field or favourising installation of such institutions on the territory. By then, discoveries area was over : protection of the sea against pollution and better knowledge on ocean world are the main aim. Sea is essential for principality of monaco on both political and economic points of vue : without the sea, there would have been no state or monaco would have disappeared. (. . . )
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Fouilleron, Thomas. "Culture, sociabilité et politique des princes de Monaco, des Lumières à 1848." Montpellier 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MON30045.
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De la fin du XVIIIe siècle au milieu du XIXe siècle, de Honoré III (1720-1795) à Florestan Ier (1785-1856), en passant par Honoré IV (1758-1819) et Honoré V (1778-1841), perdurent, dans la culture et la politique des princes de Monaco, des éclats de Lumières. Promus éphémèrement princes étrangers à la cour en 1688, mais en mal de reconnaissance à la fin du XVIIIe siècle, les souverains de Monaco ne sont peut-être pas des pionniers de l’esprit nouveau, mais sans doute des marqueurs de la pénétration des idées du temps dans la haute aristocratie. De culture française de fraîche date, soucieux de compenser leur déficit de notoriété d’hommes nouveaux par un particulier investissement dans les signes de distinction et la sociabilité de leur rang, les Grimaldi ont la particularité d’un double statut et d’une triple résidence : à la fois grands seigneurs en France, à Paris, à la cour et sur leurs terres normandes ; et souverains d’une petite principauté entre France et Italie. Praticiens du despotisme éclairé à Monaco jusqu’à la sécession de Menton et de Roquebrune en 1848, les princes continuent, dans leurs États et dans leurs domaines, d’appliquer, en les adaptant à leur propre idéal du patronage aristocratique et à leurs propres intérêts, certaines idées et pratiques du XVIIIe siècle finissant, notamment la collectiomanie et l’anglomanie, l’agronomie et la philanthropie. Le traitement de la question du paupérisme et le recours à la terre leur paraissent alors devenir des nécessités face aux prémisses de l’industrialisationFrom the end of the XVIIIth century to the middle of the XIXth century, from Honoré III (1720-1795) to Florestan Ist (1785-1856), taking in Honoré IV (1758-1819) and Honoré V (1778-1841), the cultural and political lives of the princes of Monaco contained some enduring features, certain brilliant aspects of the Enlightenment that were to last. The royal family of Monaco, elevated for a short while as foreign princes to the court in 1688, while hardly acknowledged at the end XVIIIth century, were not perhaps some of the first to advocate the new spirit, although there was no doubt they helped to introduce the new ideas circulating during that period to the upper echelons of the aristocracy. With their newly acquired French cultural background and with a keenness to make up for their lack of reputation as new men (novi homines) by dedicating themselves to the symbols of refinement and to the sociability of their rank, the Grimaldis were distinguished for the fact that they had a twofold status and three residences: they were members of the aristocracy in France, in Paris, at the court, and lords of land in Normandy; they were also masters of a small principality between France and Italy. As rulers practising enlightened despotism in Monaco right up to the time of the secession of Menton and Roquebrune in 1848, the princes continued to apply within their States and properties certain ideas and practices that had been exercised at the end of the XVIIIth century, adapting them to suit their own ideals of aristocratic patronage and their own interests. These practices included in particular the mania for collecting things, the mania for English things, agronomy and philanthropy. How to deal with the poverty and land use seemed to them to have become the essential requirements to cope with the growing industrialisation
7
Marangoni, Navello Olivia. "Consentement et libertés dans le droit du travail monégasque." Nice, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NICE0043.
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La Principauté de Monaco, après sept siècles de continuité dynastique et de péripéties économiques retentissantes présente un droit social que l'on dit marqué par la tradition et la jurisprudence. Salariés et employeurs animent un marché du travail très générateur d'emplois variés, évolutif, enjeu de conflits où se côtoieraient différentes formes de consentement et d'atteintes relatives aux libertés. L'auteur, nous montre un champ juridique méconnu, pétri de spécificités, quelque peu désuet. Les rapports étroits du droit du travail avec le droit français auquel il doit beaucoup, sont ici largement examinés. Les conséquences d'un alignement juridique excessif sont mises en avant pour plaider le maintien de particularités juridiques monégasques ouvertes sur la modernité, soucieuses des intérêts d'une économie florissante mais particulièrement fragileAfter a seven centuries dynastic continuity and resounding economic ups and downs, the Principality of Monaco presents a social law which is said to be marked by tradition and jurisprudence. Salaried employees and employers liven up a labour market generating various jobs, source of conflicts where different forms of consent and breaches of liberty would keep close. The author shows us an unrecognised specifically designed and somewhat outdated juridical field. The close relationships between labour laws and French law it is indebted to are closely gone through. The consequences of an excessive juridical adjustment are put forward to plead for the maintenance of Monegasque juridical distinctive features open to modernity and concerned with the interests of a flourishing but particularly fragile economy
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Guien, Fabienne. "Aspects juridiques du développement urbanistique de la Principauté de Monaco : le rôle de l'Etat de 1949 à nos jours." Nice, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992NICE0014.
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L'Etat monégasque s'est trouvé investi d'une double et subtile mission : attirer et promouvoir le capital prive ; à ce titre il lui a fallu concevoir le cadre juridique d'une politique libérale d'urbanisation, servi par une règlementation souple des règles d'urbanisme et de construction, tout en tenant compte de la configuration des lieux. Cette politique libérale a toutefois fait l'objet d'un contrôle par des organes institutionnels ; soit élus (conseil national et conseil communal) soit constitutionnels (justice- droits fondamentaux et respect de la propriété). - gérer le développement urbanistique afin d'assurer la suprématie de l'intérêt général ; l'état, premier propriétaire foncier a su maitriser la gestion de l'espace en mettant en valeur son domaine public, soit en le mettant en concession, soit en entreprenant des opérations de grande envergure ; il a également pu orienter l'urbanisation par le biais de son domaine prive, en favorisant la promotion d'une politique industrielle (par la formule de la concession-bail) et hôtelière (par l'emphytéose) grâce aux emprises maritimes réalisées.
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Fabry, Pierre. "La Principauté de Monaco (1856-1999) : l'avénement d'une État souverain." Paris 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA040193.
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Nous nous proposons d'étudier l'Histoire contemporaine de la nation monégasque, sauvée de la ruine politique et financière par le jeu, la culture, les sciences, le tourisme et l'industrie. De l'autonomie à l'indépendance, les gouvernants et le peuple ont du créer les conditions de leur avenir, de leur survie. Cet essor ne suffit pas à expliquer comment Monaco est parvenu à sa pleine maturité politique dans une Europe des grands ensembles et à mesure que son territoire se réduisait à une peau de chagrin. Les crises politiques, sociales et économiques, les rapports privilégiés mais parfois conflictuels du Prince avec ses sujets, les relations diplomatiques ont permis l'affirmation puis l'émergence de la Principauté. L'Histoire de Monaco est celle d'un Etat ni tout à fait identique, ni à tout à fait différent de ceux du continent. Au regard de la culture, de l'économie, de la diplomatie, de la vie sociale, nous tentons ici d'éclairer le destin de cette communauté enracinée en EuropeWe propose to study the contemporary history of this nation - bit by bit saved from political and financial ruin by chance, culture, science, tourism and industry. From autonomy to independence, the governors and people forged the conditions of their future and survival. But this rapid expansion isn't enough to explain how Monaco reached its full political maturity in a Europe of large political powers while its territory was reduced to nothing. Political, social, and economical crises, the privileged but sometimes conflicting relationships of the prince and his subjects, and diplomatic relationships enabled the affirmation and the emergence of the principality. The history of Monaco is the story of a state not unlike those on the continent. With regard to culture, the economy, diplomacy, and social life, we are attempting here to uncover the fascinating destiny of this community that is deeply rooted in Europe
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Noat-Antoni, Olivia. "La vie socio-économique à Monaco d'après les actes notariés (1675-1750)." Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040067.
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Sous ce titre se cachent des enjeux multiples. . . D'autant plus intéressants qu'ils touchent à des aspects variés, regardant l'intime, mais aussi le social, l'autoconsommation et le commerce local. De fait, un anecdotique qui ne se contente pas de "sentir" la "petite histoire", mais qui la structure. Enfin, la période même sous-tend un certain mystère, celui qui marque de son sceau les années mal connues. . . Mal aimées ? Elles supportent pourtant tant d'existences primordiales au quotidien. Oubliées également, étouffées par le passé des princes, elles sont écrasées par leur histoire. Car, en somme la véritable gageure de ce travail est d'éclaircir un paradoxe. Il se propose de dépoussiérer la vie des sujets d'une principauté, de leur rendre souffle et vie au moyen de phrases et de chiffres. D'éclairer une histoire qui n'est ni petite ni grande, mais humaine. . . En toute humilitéUnder this title so many stakes are burying. . . All the more interesting that they are treading some various aspects, looking at innermost beings, but also social habits, and local marketing. In fact, anecdotal feelings, which don't put up with constitute the "little history"; they are structuring it. At last, even the period chosen subtends a certain mystery, the one that single out with its seal its years. . . Nearly unknown. . . Unlovely ? However they sustain so many lives of prime importance daily | forbidden too, they are suffocated by princes' past, crushed by their own history. Because after all, the real wager of this research is to clear up a paradox. It purposes to materialize subjects' beings, to restore themselves breath and life thanks to sentences and numbers. To illuminate a history which is not little, not big, but human. . . In all humility
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Jubin, Frédérique. "Historique et esthétique des ballets du Marquis de Cuevas." Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010570.
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La thèse traite de l'historique et de l'esthétique des ballets du Marquis de Cuevas entre 1947 et 1962. " L'historique» tient compte des évènements marquants ayant jalonné la vie du Marquis de Cuevas. " Les maîtres de ballet» donne les noms et les périodes auxquelles, ces différents personnages sont intervenus. "Les danseurs» traite des nationalités, de l'effectif, des différents contrats, des conditions de vie du danseur et des salaires. "L'étude des ballets» expose les conceptions esthétiques du Marquis sur la danse, retrouve les origines du répertoire et l'héritage de Diaghilev et expose les lignes du néo-classicisme en danse. Puis l'étude se consacre aux reprises d'origines diverses et aux créations en présentant cette fois les lignes du contemporain classique. Pour chaque chorégraphe étant intervenu de son vivant dans la troupe, il est proposé après avoir traité de ses ouvrages, une synthèse de son style. La conclusion à l'étude entière débouche sur l'évolution esthétique de la Compagnie.
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Seidel, John A. (John Allen). "The Trombone Sonatas of Richard A. Monaco." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1988. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc330825/.
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This lecture-recital investigated the music of Richard A. Monaco, especially the two sonatas for trombone (1958 and 1985). Monaco (1930-1987) was a composer, trombonist and conductor whose instrumental works are largely unpublished and relatively little known. In the lecture, a fairly extensive biographical chapter is followed by an examination of some of Monaco's early influences, particularly those in the music of Hunter Johnson and Robert Palmer, professors of Monaco's at Cornell University. Later style characteristics are discussed in a chapter which examines the Divertimento for Brass Quintet (1977), the Duo for Trumpet and Piano (1982), and the Second Sonata for Trombone and Piano (1985). The two sonatas for trombone are compared stylistically and for their position of importance in the composer's total output. The program included a performance of both sonatas in their entirety.
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Margossian-Cotta, Virginie. "La Principauté de Monaco : un Etat protégé?" Nice, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999NICE0017.
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La lecture fidèle des liens juridiques qui unissent la Principauté de Monaco à la France permet de concevoir, dans la conciliation de la souveraineté et de la coopération, un modèle original de relations entre Etats qu'une inégale puissance condamne irresistiblement aux tensions de la force et du droit. Celui-ci ne saurait consister en un protectorat traditionnel mais peut être qualifié de régime de protection. Le rapport particulier qui existe en effet entre d'une part, la souveraineté de l'Etat et d'autre part les limitations de compétences que lui impose le régime conventionnel fait apparaitre la spécificité du régime juridique de l'Etat protégé. Alternative au protectorat, le régime de protection pose dans la perspective de l'intégration régionale toute la question de son adaptation.
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Ricci, Evelyne. "La pratique des sociétés civiles particulières monégasques à objet immobilier : classicisme et déviances." Nice, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001NICE0003.
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Cette thèse apour ambition de présenter la société civile particulière monégasque à objet immobilier, utilisée dans le cadre d'une gestion privée, sous un aspect volontairement pratique qui nous permettra de traiter tant de ses aspects classiques que de certains moins connus, susceptibles d'entrainer des déviances. La société civile monégasque sera comparée dans ce but à la société civile française dans leurs cadres historiques respectifs mais également dans la mise en oeuvre de leurs reglementations. En effet, issue du code civil napoléonien, la société civile particulière monégasque a pu être rapprochée de la société civile française du moins antérieurement à la réforme franç̀aise du 4 janvier 1978. La société civile monégasque, bien qu'ayant connu une modernisation législative notamment en 1966, a conservé contrairement à la société civile française, des caractéristiques de discrétion aujourd'hui éloignées du droit français ne serait-ce que par le peu de publicité dont elle fait l'objet.
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Steglich, Heike. "Schädelasymmetrie und Vorzugshaltung im korrigierten Alter von drei Monaten:." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-231031.
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Im Verlauf der ersten Lebensmonate weisen sowohl Termin- als auch Frühgeborene eine hohe Prävalenz der lagebedingten, nichtsynostotischen Schädelasymmetrie bzw. der Vorzugshaltung auf. Frühgeborene sind hierfür besonders vulnerabel. Eine Reihe von Studien beschrieb Zusammenhänge zwischen Rückenschlaflage und dem gehäuften Auftreten von Schädelasymmetrien bzw. Vorzugshaltungen. Zur Vermeidung solcher Asymmetrien wurde im Jahr 2011 für die monitorüberwachten Patienten der neonatalen IMC-Station der Kinderklinik des Universitätsklinikums Dresden ein strukturiertes Lagerungsschema mit wechselnder Seit- und Rückenlage eingeführt. Ziel dieser retrospektiven Studie war es, zu untersuchen, ob durch die „Lagerung nach Schema“ die Prävalenzen der Schädelasymmetrie und Vorzugshaltung bei den Frühgeborenen des Jahrgangs 2011 im korrigierten Alter von drei Monaten gesenkt werden konnten. Dafür erfolgte ein Vergleich mit den Frühgeborenen der IMC-Station aus dem Vorjahr 2010, in welchem ein strukturiertes Lagerungsschema nicht angewendet wurde. Desweiteren sollten Determinanten ermittelt werden, die für die Entwicklung einer Schädelasymmetrie und/oder Vorzugshaltung in Frage kommen. Die Studienpopulation bestand aus einer „Lagerungsgruppe“ mit 48 Frühgeborenen des Geburtsjahrganges 2011 und einer Kontrollgruppe aus 47 Frühgeborenen des Geburtsjahrganges 2010. Alle 95 Frühgeborenen wurden zwischen 30+0 und 36+0 Gestationswochen geboren und waren weitestgehend gesund. Im ersten Schritt wurde der Lagerungseffekt überprüft durch Vergleich die Prävalenzen der „Lagerungsgruppe“ und der Kontrollgruppe. Im zweiten Schritt erfolgte die Ermittlung der Determinanten für Schädelasymmetrie und Vorzugshaltung anhand eines Vergleichs zwischen Frühgeborenen mit Schädelasymmetrie bzw. Vorzugshaltung und Frühgeborenen, bei denen dies nicht vorlag. Im Ergebnis zeigten sich sowohl in der „Lagerungsgruppe“, als auch in der Kontrollgruppe hohe Prävalenzen mit 31% vs. 21% bei der Schädelasymmetrie, 19% vs. 21% bei der Vorzugshaltung und 42% vs. 36% bei der „Asymmetrie gesamt“, wobei letztere alle Patienten mit einem oder mehreren klinischen Asymmetriezeichen (Schädelasymmetrie und/oder Vorzugshaltung) erfasste. Occipitale Abflachung und Vorzugshaltung traten rechts häufiger auf als links. Als Determinanten für die Entwicklung der Schädelasymmetrie sowie der „Asymmetrie gesamt“ konnten eine längere durchschnittliche Aufenthaltsdauer auf der Intensivstation, eine durchschnittlich längere kumulative Anwendungsdauer mechanischer Atemhilfen und männliches Geschlecht ermittelt werden. Zudem wurden die Frühgeborenen mit Vorzugshaltung bzw. „Asymmetrie gesamt“ häufiger per Sectio caesaria geboren als per Spontangeburt. Eine zum Zeitpunkt des errechneten Geburtstermins aufgetretene Schädelasymmetrie war in 55% und eine Vorzugshaltung in 67% der Fälle transient und trat im korrigierten Alter von drei Monaten nicht mehr auf. Hingegen wurde bei ca. 62% der Frühgeborenen, die im korrigierten Alter von drei Monaten eine Schädelasymmetrie bzw. Vorzugshaltung zeigten, diese neu diagnostiziert. Eine Senkung der Prävalenzen der Schädelasymmetrie und der Vorzugshaltung durch „Lagerung nach Schema“ konnte anhand des Gruppenvergleichs zwischen „Lagerungs-“ und Kontrollgruppe nicht nachgewiesen werden. Im Lagerungsschema war die Bauchlage vereinbarungsgemäß nicht enthalten. Ihr positiver Einfluss auf die Entwicklung wird aber diskutiert. Möglicherweise ist es von Vorteil, bereits in den ersten Lebenswochen die Bauchlage bei monitorüberwachten Frühgeborenen in das Lagerungsschema bzw. tägliche Bauchlagezeiten unter Aufsicht in den Alltag zu integrieren. Um Spätfolgen der Schädelasymmetrie und Vorzugshaltung, wie Entwicklungsverzögerung, Wahrnehmungs- und Lernprobleme oder psychosoziale Benachteiligung zu vermeiden, ist Prävention und Früherkennung notwendig. Frühgeborene männlichen Geschlechts, nach Geburt per Sectio caesaria, nach langer Aufenthaltsdauer auf der neonatalen Intensivstation sowie nach langer Anwendungsdauer mechanischer Atemhilfen zeigten in dieser Studie ein erhöhtes Risiko für eine Asymmetrie und sollten daher besonders berücksichtigt werdenThere is a high prevalence of plagiocephaly and positional preference in both full term and especially preterm infants during their first months of life. A number of studies show a connection between the back sleeping position and the high prevalence of plagiocephaly or positional preference. To avoid such asymmetries a “structured positioning scheme”, with alteration between supine and lateral position of the infants, was introduced in 2011 at the neonatal intermediate care station of the pediatric clinic of the University Hospital Dresden. The aim of this retrospective study has been to investigate if the prevalence of plagiocephaly or positional preference in preterm infants could be reduced by the structured positioning scheme. A comparison was made between the preterm infants at three months of corrected age in the year 2011, and the same cohort in the previous year 2010, in which the structured positioning scheme has not been applied. Furthermore, determinants of positional plagiocephaly and/or positional preference should be identified. The study population consisted of a "positioning group" with 48 preterm infants born in the year 2011, and a control group of 47 preterm infants born in the year 2010. All 95 preterm infants were born between 30 + 0 and 36 + 0 weeks of gestational age and were largely healthy. In the first step, the positional effect has been checked by comparing the prevalence of the positioning group with the control group. In the second step, the determinants has been identified by comparing the preterms with plagiocephaly and positional preference, and the preterms without the corresponding asymmetry characters. The prevalence in the positioning group and the control group, respectively, was 31% vs. 21% for the plagiocephaly, 19% vs. 21% for the positional preference and 42% vs. 36% for complete asymmetry (where one or more clinical signs of asymmetry – plagiocephaly and/or positional preference – was observed). Positional preference and occipital flattening of the right side occured more often than left. The following determinants for the development of the plagiocephaly and "total asymmetry” have been identified: a longer average length of stay in the neonatal intensive care unit, a longer cumulative duration of use of mechanical ventilation, and male sex. Moreover, the majority of preterms with positional preference or complete asymmetry were born by cesarean section rather than by spontaneous delivery. 55% of the plagiocephaly and 67% of the positional preference at term-equivalent age was transient and no longer present at three months of corrected age. However, about 62% of preterm infants who showed a plagiocephaly or positional preference at three months corrected age were newly diagnosed. A reduction in the prevalence of plagiocephaly and positional preference by “structured positioning scheme” could not be demonstrated by the group comparison between “positioning group” and control group. The integration of the prone position in the structured positioning scheme has not been included in the study, but its positive impact on the development will be discussed. It is possibly beneficial to integrate the prone position by monitored preterms in the “structured positioning scheme” or daily tummy time in the first weeks of life. To avoid late effects of plagiocephaly and positional preference, such as developmental delay, perception problems, learning disabilities or psychosocial disadvantage, is prevention and early detection necessary. Preterm of male sex, delivery by cesarean section, a long stay in the neonatal intensive care unit, and a long period of use of mechanical ventilation have been shown to increase the risk of developing asymmetry and should therefore be given special consideration
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Rast, Michele D. "The fate of the Monarto plantations : an investigation of the suitability of aesthetic heritage agreements /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1985. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09AR/09arr229.pdf.
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Rothe, Elvira. "Wulla Poddu. Bitterer Monat, Monat der Tabus, Monat des Heiligen, Monat des Neuen Jahres in Loli in der Siedlung Tarung-Waitabar, Amtsbezirk der Stadt Waikabubak in Loli, Regierungsbezirk Westsumba, Provinz Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesien." Diss., lmu, 2004. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-25297.
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Mourou, Stéphanie. "Les relations internationales de la Principauté de Monaco." Aix-Marseille 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999AIX32010.
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C'est parce quela principaute de monaco est un + infiniment petit ; au sein de la communaute des etats que ses relations internationales ont une coloration si particuliere. L'etude des relations internationales du micro-etat monegasque s'articule autour de deux axes de refexion majeurs : d'une part, les relations entre monaco et la france, et d'autre part, les relations entre monaco et le reste du monde. Des raisons eminemment historiques et geographiques expliquent qu'un reseau de relations tres denses et tres complexes existe entre monaco et la france. Les traites franco-monegasques qui constituent le support juridique de ces relations interviennent non seulement dans la reglementation des elements constitutifs de l'etat monegasque, mais aussi dans la reglementation de l'exercice du pouvoir politique interne et externe de la principaute. Souvent fondes sur la cooperation et la reciprocite, les traites franco-monegasques instaurent parfois un droit de regard, voire un pouvoir de controle sur les prises de decision monegasques, si bien que l'independance du micro-etat se trouve conditionnee. Le traite conclu le 17 juillet 1918 entre la france et monaco est fondamental dans la determination du statut juridique de la principaute. Il ne s'apparente que de maniere eloignee a un traite de protectorat bien qu'il affecte les competences internes et externes de l'etat monegasque. Le rapport de force desequilibre sous-tendant les relations franco-monegasques est absent des relations developpees entre monaco et le reste du monde. Soumise a la seule autorite du droit international, la principaute est placee - du moins en theorie -, sur un pied d'egalite avec les autres etats ce qui lui permet d'affirmer sa souverainete internationale en participant a des conferences multilaterales, en adherant a des organisations intergouvernementales, et en signant des actes concertes de nature conventionnelle ou non conventionnelle. Les dispositions de certains traites franco-monegasques ainsi que l'etat de la legislation monegasque freinent encore cependant le plein epanouissement de la principaute au sein de la societe interatiqueThe fact that the principality of monaco is extremely small within the community of states gives its foreign relations some particular charasteristics. The study of the international relations of the micro-state of monaco revolves around two major axes : on the one hand, the relationship between monaco and france, and on the other hand, the the relations between monaco and the rest of the world. Strong historical and geographical reasons have lead to the development of a very complex network of links between monaco and france, the franco-monegasque treaties which constitute the legal basis for these relations do not only have an impact on the regulations of the constitutive elements of the state of monaco, but also have on the regulation of the domestic and foreign policy of the principality. Often based on co-operation and reciprocity, the franco-monegasque treaties establish a right of insight into, or even a power of control over monegasque decisionmaking, in effect limiting the independance of this micro-state. The treaty signed on the 17 th july 1918 between monaco and france is fundamental in the determination of the legal status of the principality. It only vaguely resembles a protectorate treaty even if it affects the internal and international powers of the state of monaco. The skewed balance of powers underlying the relations between monaco and france is absent from the relations developped between monaco and the rest of the world. Subject only to the authority of international law, the principality is placed, at least intheory, on equal footing with other countries, which allows it to assert its international sovereingty by participating in multilateral conferences, by joining intergovernmental organisations and by signing concerted legal documents of a conventional or non-conventional nature. The provisions of certains franco-monegasque treaties as well as the state of the monegasque legislation still limit the full development of the principality within the community of states
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Sioniac, Geneviève. "L'interdépendance fiscale entre la nationalité française et la résidence à Monaco." Aix-Marseille 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX32011.
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Cette these a pour objet, au travers des conventions fiscales franco-monegasques des 1er avrilm 1950 et 18 mai 1963 d'etudier s'il existe un interet tant pour les personnes physiques que pour les personnes morales d'etre domiciliees en principaute de monaco. L'originalite des rapports franco-monegasques tient au fait que la nationalite joue un role primordial alors que generalement la nationalite n'a pas d'incidence sur le plan fiscal. En ce qui concerne les personnes physiques, il existe une interdependance entre la nationalite francaise et la residence a monaco qui est tantot etroite dans le cas de primaute absolue de la nationalite sur la residence, seules certaines categories de ressortissants francais sont assujettis a l'impot sur l'ensemble de leurs revenus par assimilation du domicile monegasque au domicile francais, a l'exception de ressortissants de toute autre nationalite, et tantot lache lorsque la nationalite n'empeche pas la residence de produire certains effets, notamment en matiere d'impot sur les donations et les successions. Quant aux personnes morales, malgre les contraintes diverses d'une installation a monaco, toute activite ayant pour cadre la principaute de monaco n'est pas automatiquement frappee par l'impot sur les benefices, seules certaines entreprises et societes, en raison de la nature de leur activite et des conditions de realisation de celles-ci sont passibles de l'impot monesgasque. La nationalite ne produit aucun effet sur l'impot monegasque sur les beneficesThis thesis seeks to examine whether there is any advantage both for natural persons and corporate entities to be domiciled in the principality of monaco on the basis of the franco-monegasque tax agreements of 1 april 1950 and 18 may 1963. The peculiarity of the franco-monegasque relationship lies in the fact that nationality plays a vital role whereas generally nationality has no effect from a tax point of view. As far as natural persons are concerned, the correlation between french nationlity and residence in monaco is sometines close in the case of the absolute primacy of nationality over residence; certain categories of french nationals only are subject to tax on the whole of their income by assimilating the monegasque domicile into the french domicile, in contrast to nationals of any other nationality ; and it is sometimes weak when nationality does not prevent residence having some consequences, particularly in matters of settlement and inheritance tax. As for corporate entities, despite the various restrictions on setting up in monaco, a business having the principality of monaco as tis context is not automatically taxed on profits; only some firms and compagnies, because ot the nature of their activity and the way profits are realized, are liable for monegasque tax. Nationality has no effect on monegasque corporation tax
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Peynaud, Claude R. "L' art de la façade peinte en Principauté de Monaco et dans les Alpes-Maritimes, de la renaissance au monde contemporain." Aix-Marseille 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001AIX10023.
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Roach, Ian C., and n/a. "The setting, structural control, geochemistry and mantle source of the Monaro Volcanic Province, southeastern New South Wales." University of Canberra. Applied Science, 1999. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20061107.131113.
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The Monaro Volcanic Province (MVP) is an Oligocene-Eocene intraplate basaltic lava
field situated in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales between the towns of
Cooma and Bombala. The lava pile of the MVP consists of basal sub-alkali rocks
(olivine tholeiite, transitional basalt) capped by a number of thick ankaramite lavas,
above which lie less numerous alkali rocks including alkali olivine basalt, nepheline
basanite and olivine nephelinite. Intercalated with the lava flows are massive and
matrix-supported alkali and ankaramitic hyaloclastites, alkali pillow basalts, rare tuffs,
bauxitic weathering profiles, lacustrine sediments and reworked late Cretaceous to early
Tertiary river gravels. The lava pile is intruded through by numerous volcanic plugs
and dykes and rare maars. Volcanic centres are principally concentrated in two NW-SE
trending zones parallel to major crustal-scale fractures in the Palaeozoic basement.
Centres almost always lie over the intersections of two or more conjugate strike-slip or
transverse fractures. The stratigraphy, whole-rock geochemistry and Sr and Nd isotopic
signatures of rocks from the MVP indicate magma-genesis initially from an
asthenospheric source with EM1 characteristics, gradually becoming more lithospheric
with DM source characteristics. The long-lived nature of the MVP rules out a mantle
plume-type source for magmas. Instead, a diapiric source is envisaged. The MVP
mantle xenolith suite appears to have equilibrated at slightly higher temperatures for
given pressures than the Newer Volcanics Province suite suggesting the palaeogeotherm
for the MVP was slightly hotter than the "South East Australian" geotherm. Large
amounts of amphibole (pargasitic hornblende, pargasite, ferroan pargasite and
kaersutite) occuring within the more silica-undersaturated rocks of the MVP, and rarely
within Iherzolitic xenoliths, are interpreted to have formed as selvages on mantle veins
in contact with peridotite beneath the MVP. Amphiboles were later sampled by
magmas rising through the same conduits and were brought to the surface. MVP
ankaramite lavas feature < 2cm clinopyroxene porphyrocrysts, the cores of which are
shown to have crystallised at ca. 18 kb pressure or ca. 54 km depth. This defines the
base of the local crust within the MVP region. Data from the MVP support a landscape
evolution model based on the isostatic rise of the Southern Highlands due to
voluminous magmatic underplating since the Cretaceous. Data further support limited
denudation since the Early Tertiary based on a pulsatory but high palaeogeotherm.
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Hahn, Christopher. "Integrationsstufen des angelsächsischen Trusts innerhalb der Heimatrechtsordnung am Beispiel der Schweiz, Frankreich sowie Liechtenstein und Monaco : eine rechtsvergleichende Analyse am Beispiel des aktuellen Integrationsprozesses und Überlegungen für Deutschland de lege ferenda /." Frankfurt am Main : Peter Lang, 2009. http://d-nb.info/994166273/04.
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Licht, Batya. "Die Entwicklung des Konfliktverhaltens im Alter zwischen 8 und 22 Monaten." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2008. http://www.zb.unibe.ch/download/eldiss/08licht_b.pdf.
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Banze, Abelardo Gregório. "Caracterização geoquímica de sedimentos e águas da bacia hidrográfica do rio Monapo (Nampula, Moçambique)." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/16808.
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Mestardo em Engenharia GeológicaO presente trabalho teve como principal objetivo a caracterização de baixa densidade geoquímica de sedimentos e águas da bacia hidrográfica do rio Monapo (Moçambique). O rio Monapo nasce e desagua na província de Nampula e constitui o eixo principal de uma bacia hidrográfica com o mesmo nome, cuja área tem uma extensão de aproximadamente 8.780 km2. Devido à fraca capacidade distribuição de água potável para o consumo humano, ao longo do rio Monapo é comum observar-se a população local a recorrer diretamente às aguas do rio para consumo doméstico e irrigação dos campos agrícolas. Para realização do estudo foram selecionados 8 locais de amostragem na bacia do rio Monapo, distribuídos de montante a jusante da linha de água principal. A escolha dos locais foi feita previamente, de acordo com a identificação das acessibilidades e das linhas de água mais influentes na bacia. Em cada ponto foi feita a recolha de amostras de sedimentos de corrente e água de superfície, as quais foram depois submetidas a análises geoquímicas (águas e sedimentos) e mineralógicas (sedimentos). Quer nas águas, quer nos sedimentos, as variações dos teores dos elementos analisados, ao longo do perfil do rio Monapo, são pouco expressivas, não se tendo evidenciado indícios de contaminação inorgânica nas amostras analisadas Estes valores poderão servir de base à definição de um padrão de fundo geoquímico da região. As águas, levemente alcalinas e com baixa carga iónica, apresentam uma fácies hidrogeoquímica bicarbonatada sódico-magnesiana a sódica. Nos sedimentos de corrente, os resultados obtidos evidenciam que as concentrações dos elementos analisados são superiores na fração <0,180 mm em relação à fração <2 mm. Um caso mais evidente desta diferença foi para os Elementos de Terras Raras (ETR), principalmente algumas do grupo das leves. Os elevados teores de alguns dos ETR revelou-se um aspeto de especial interesse, paralelo ao objetivo inicial deste trabalho, mais focado numa vertente de caraterização ambiental, dada a elevada procura e valor económico destes elementos. Estudos de maior detalhe deverão ser conduzidos nesta região, em especial nas zonas que apresentaram valores mais anómalos em relação aos teores típicos, reportados na bibliografia.
The main aim of this study was the low-density geochemical characterization of stream sediments and waters from Monapo river basin (Mozambique). The Monapo River rises and flows into Nampula province and is the main stream of Monapo basin, which shows an area of approximately 8,780 km2. Due to low supply capacity of potable water for human consumption, is frequently observed the direct use of the River Monapo waters, either for domestic consumption, or for land irrigation. Eight sampling sites from Monapo River basin were selected, distributed from the spring to downstream of the main stream. The selection was made taking into account the accessibilities and the most important tributaries of the basin. At each site was taken stream sediments and water samples, which were then subjected to geochemical (waters and sediments) and mineralogical (sediment) analysis. Both in waters and sediments unexpressive changes in levels of the analyzed elements were determined along the Monapo river profile. No evidences inorganic contamination were found for the analyzed samples. These values may can be used as a basis in the definition of a local geochemical background. The waters, slightly alkaline and with low ionic content, show a sodic-magnesian bicarbonate hydrogeochemical facies. In stream sediments, the concentrations of the analyzed elements in the <0,180 mm size fraction are higher than in the <2 mm size fraction. A more evident regarding this difference was observed for Rare Earth Elements (REE), especially for some of the light REE. The high concentrations of some REE became of particular interest, parallel to the initial objective of this work more focused on environmental characterization topics, due to the high demand and economic value of these elements. More detailed studies should be conducted in this region, particularly at sites that showed chemical anomalous concentrations compared to the typical levels reported in the literature.
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Hemmelmann, Nina [Verfasser]. "Stressreaktivität und Mutter-Kind-Interaktion im Säuglingsalter von 4 Monaten / Nina Hemmelmann." Gießen : Universitätsbibliothek, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1068825057/34.
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Cock, B. J. "Aspects of granite genesis in the southern Adelaide fold belt : implications from case studies at Victor Harbor and Monarto /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1992. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09SB/09sbc6639.pdf.
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Ackerman, Louis Gabriel Jozua. "Structure elucidation of and synthetic approaches to monatin, a metabolite from Schlerochiton ilicifolius." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/57757.
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Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University , 1990.ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Monatin, or 4-hydroxy-4-(3-indolylmethyl) glutamic acid is a high-intensity sweet tasting amino acid found in the root bark of the indigenous plant Schlerochiton ilicifolius. In the thesis the isolation, structure elucidation and a number of synthetic approaches toward the total synthesis of monatin are described. Extensive fractionation of an aqueous extract of the root bark of S. ilicifolius using AG50WX8 strong acid cation exchange resin followed by successive gel filtration procedures using Biogel P2- and Sephadex G10 gels and guided by the intense sweet taste resulted in the isolation of monatin as a mixture of salts in which the sodium salt predominates. Potassium and calcium are the two other cations present. The structure elucidation is based mainly on the analysis of data obtained for monatin and the lactone ester of the N-2,4-dinitrophenyl derivative, prepared by reaction of monatin with Sangers reagent and diazomethane, by 1H and 13C n.m.r. techniques. The X-ray crystallographic study of both monatin and the derivative proved disappointing in that the reflections measured were weak and as a consequence refinement of the data was severely curtailed. However the resultant structures do show the skeletal atoms of the two compounds and in each case the relative stereochemistry of the two chiral centres could be deduced. A comparison of the specific rotation of monatin with those of related 4-hydroxy-4-methylglutamic acids indicates that monatin could have the (2S,4S) configuration. Retrosynthetic analysis of the monatin molecule identified a number of routes which could be utilized for the synthesis of monatin and analogues in which the indole moiety is replaced by a phenyl or aryl group. Seven approaches toward the synthesis of monatin were investigated using in most instances model compounds to establish optimum reaction conditions. Only the last approach, based on a 1,3-dipolar cyclo-addition reaction met with a measure of success: reaction of the 1,3-dipolar compound formed by reaction of N-t-Boc-indole-3-aldehyde with methyl N-benzylglycinate, with the dipolarophile methyl 2-acetoxyacrylate, generated a pyrrolidine with the requisite substituents needed for the monatin structure. In the event the final step, the cleavage of the C-2--N bond of the substituted pyrrolidine ring to give monatin, failed. During the investigation of the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction several substituted pyrrolidines were prepared. In each case several racemic stereoisomers were formed. In addition a number of substituted oxazolines and pyrrolizidines were obtained as minor by-products during these reactions. The stereochemistry of these compounds was deduced from the proton-proton nuclear Overhauser effect studies and X-ray crystallographic data.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Monatien, of 4-hidroksi-4-(3-indolielmetiel) glutamicnsuur is 'n aminosuur met 'n hoëintensiteit soet smaak, wat in die wortelbas van die inheemse plant Schlerochiton ilicifolius voorkom. In die proefskrif word die isolasie, struktuuropklaring en 'n aantal sintetiese benaderings tot die totaalsintese daarvan beskryf. Omvattende fraksionering van 'n waterige ekstrak van die wortelbas van S. ilicifolius met behulp van AG50WX8 sterksuur-katioonuitruilhars gevolg deur opeenvolgende gelfiltrasies op Biogel P2 en Sephadex G10 filtrasiegel met die intense soet smaak as indikator, het gelei tot die isolasie van monatien as 'n mengsel van soute waarin die natriumsout oorheers het. Kalium en kalsium is die ander twee katione wat ook voorgekom het. Die struktuuropklaring is hoofsaaklik gebaseer op 1H en 13C k.m.r.-data wat vir monatien en die laktoonester van die N-2,4-dinitrofeniel derivaat verkry is. Laasgenoemde verbinding is berei deur reaksie van monatien met Sanger se reagens en diasometaan. Die X-straalkristallografiese studie van beide monatien en die derivaat het teleurstellende resultate gelewer aangesien swak refleksie-intensiteite die daaruitspruitende verfyning beperk het. Die verkreë strukture toon egter weI die raamwerkatome van beide verbindings waaruit die relatiewe stereochemie van die twee chirale sentra afgelei kon word. Vergelyking van die spesifieke rotasie van monatien met die van die verwante 4-hidroksi-4-metielglutamiensure dui daarop dat monatien die (2S,4S) konfigurasie mag besit. Retrosintetiese analises van monatien het 'n aantal sintetiese roetes aangedui wat gevolg kon word vir die sintese van monatien en/of monatienanaloë waarin die indoolbrokstuk denr 'n feniel of arielgroep vervang is. Sewe benaderings waarin modelverbindings gebruik is om die gunstigste reaksietoestande te bepaal, is ondersoek. Slegs die laaste benadering, gebaseer op 'n 1,3-dipolêre siklo-addisiereaksie was gedeeltelik suksesvol, naamlik reaksie van die 1,3-dipolêre verbinding gevorm uit N-t-Boc-indool-3-aldehied en metiel N-bensielglisinaat met 'n dipolarofiel, metiel-2-asetoksi-akrilaat, wat 'n pirrolidien gelewer het met die vereiste substituente benodig vir die monatienstruktuur. Die laaste stap, naamlik splyting van die C-2--N binding van die gesubstitueerde pirrolidienring was onsuksesvol. Die ondersoek van die 1,3-dipolêre siklo-addisiereaksie het verskeie gesubstitueerde pirrolidiene as rasemiese sterioisomere gelewer. Hiermee saam het 'n aantal oksasoliene en pirrolisidiene as byprodukte gevorm en hulle strukture is met behulp van proton/proton kern-Overhauser-effekstudies en X-straalkristallografis afgelei.
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TRIACHINI, STEFANIA. "MONALDO LEOPARDI "CAVALIERE CRISTIANO". L'ESPERIENZA LETTERARIA GIOVANILE TRA CULTURA GESUITICA E ACCADEMIE RECANATESI." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/46248.
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Il presente lavoro si propone di studiare la produzione letteraria giovanile di Monaldo Leopardi (1776-1847), padre del celebre poeta Giacomo, contestualizzandola entro una cornice di carattere storico-culturale che possa restituirne le origini e gli sviluppi. Si è in primo luogo ricostruito il legame di Monaldo Leopardi e della sua famiglia con la Compagnia di Gesù (secc. XVI-XVIII), mettendo in luce il modello del «cavaliere cristiano» che il conte recanatese fu chiamato a impersonare negli anni della sua scuola domestica di stampo gesuitico. Si è quindi analizzata l'attività letteraria (1800-1806) di Monaldo Leopardi declinandola attraverso tre esperienze: quella delle Accademie, con particolare attenzione a quella da lui fondata, i Disuguali Placidi Ravvivati (1801-1803), di cui si è ripercorsa la storia attraverso fonti d'archivio; quella delle scritture poetiche; quella dei testi teatrali. Il volume di riferimento sono state le "Opere del conte Monaldo Leopardi Gonfallonieri da Recanati" (1803). Di questa produzione, cristianamente connotata, si sono inoltre indagati gli sviluppi, mettendo a confronto la "letteratura" di Monaldo Leopardi con quella del figlio Giacomo e focalizzando, infine, l'attenzione sulla rivista "La Voce della Ragione" (1832-1835) e sulla corrispondenza che, in tale ambito, il conte intrattenne con il generale dei gesuiti Jan Philip Roothaan.This work aims to study the first literary production of Monaldo Leopardi (1176-1847), Giacomo Leopardi’s father, according to a cultural and historical point of view. Initially, we rebuilt the relationship between Monaldo Leopardi and his family with the Society of Jesus (XVI-XVIII Century), pointing out the model of «Christian hero» he embodied during his jesuitical homeschooling. Then, we analysed Monaldo Leopardi’s literary production (1800-1806) considering three different aspects: first of all, the connection with the Italian Accademie that we investigated thanks to archives resources, with a special focus on the Accademia dei Disuguali Placidi Ravvivati (1801-1803) he founded; afterwards, we studied his poetic and theatrical works referring to the volume "Opere del conte Monaldo Leopardi Gonfallonieri da Recanati" (1803). Finally, we decided to examine the development of this literary production with main Christian traits, by comparing father’s and son’s literature and by focussing on the journal “La Voce della Ragione” (1832-1835) and the letters between Monaldo and the jesuitical general Jan Philip Roothaan.
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Batista, Cláudio Fernandes. "Commissioning de um sistema de planimetria computorizado de Monte Carlo comercial para radioterapia." Master's thesis, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/3968.
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Dissertação apresentada na Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Engenharia BiomédicaO commissioning é um dos passos mais importantes para a implementação clínica de um sistema de planimetria computorizado (TPS) em radioterapia. Consiste num conjunto de procedimentos que garantem um estado operacional seguro do TPS. Efectuar um commissioning adequado e rigoroso de um TPS é determinante para o sucesso clínico do tratamento. Actualmente existem alguns TPS comerciais com algoritmos de Monte Carlo, mas uma vez que a implementação do cálculo de Monte Carlo nos TPS é recente, a informação sobre estes é reduzida, principalmente em aspectos tão importantes em radioterapia como o controlo de qualidade, no qual incluímos o commissioning. Neste trabalho realiza-se o commissioning do TPS Monaco (Versão 1.0.2, CMS), um TPS de Monte Carlo comercial, para as energias de fotões de 6 e 10MV de um Acelerador Linear Elekta Synergy equipado com um Beam Modulator de 80 lâminas. São efectuadas aquisições de dados dos feixes de radiação necessários para os tratamentos, introdução destes dados no TPS e validações em dose absoluta, na água, com um fantoma de placas de água equivalente e com um fantoma CIRS (modelo modelo 002H9K), para verificar a precisão do cálculo de dose do TPS Monaco.
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Tröger, Christiane. "Chronifizierung von Schwindel 6 Monate nach akutem einseitigem Vestibularisausfall eine Verlaufsstudie /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2003. http://www.diss.fu-berlin.de/2003/299/index.html.
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Mondielli, Philippe. "Contribution à la connaissance de l'aléa sismique en Principauté de Monaco." Phd thesis, Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00424190.
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Cette étude, réalisée à l'initiative du gouvernement monégasque, a pour objectif une meilleure connaissance du risque sismique en Principauté de Monaco. Elle utilise les techniques de la géomatique, de l'analyse microstructurale, de la sismotectonique, du microzonage et exploite les archives monégasques sur les effets du séisme Ligure de 1887.L'analyse géomatique de la déformation révèle l'importance des accidents N100-110°E dans la structuration de l'arc de Nice, dont le rôle était jusqu'alors insuffisamment pris en compte dans les modèles sismotectoniques régionaux.
Le calcul de l'état de contrainte et l'analyse des champs de déformation ont mis en évidence un changement récent de la dynamique du sud des Alpes maritimes franco-italiennes. Elles paraissent désormais en extension suivant une direction ENE-OSO alors qu'elles étaient en raccourcissement subméridien depuis le Paléogène.
Les paramètres du séisme de référence à prendre en compte à Monaco pour l'application de la réglementation parasismique ont été affinés et les résultats du microzonage précisés. L'analyse des archives monégasques a permis de définir, sur Monaco, une intensité macrosismique de 6 EMS-98 pour le séisme ligure de 1887 et a mis en évidence la vulnérabilité du bâti ancien.
Cette mise à jour de l'état de la connaissance de l'aléa sismique en Principauté ouvre des pistes nouvelles pour une meilleure prise en compte du risque sismique en Principauté de Monaco.
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Esposto, Giuseppe. "Indagini diagnostiche sulle murature in granito del monastero di São Martinho a Mancelos (Portogallo)." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017.
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La tesi nasce dalla collaborazione tra il DICAM dell’Università di Bologna e il LESE dell’Università di Porto.
Nella presente trattazione si espongono i risultati delle indagini diagnostiche effettuate sui campioni di granito prelevati presso il Monastero di São Martinho a Mancelos (Portogallo), per identificare le possibili cause del degrado che si presenta sul monumento.
Sono state svolte sia indagini non distruttive in situ (come la prova ultrasonica) che indagini in laboratorio su campioni prelevati (come la diffrattometria a raggi x, la cromatografia ionica, la termogravimetria, la prova d’assorbimento d’acqua) per caratterizzare lo stato del granito che costituisce le murature della chiesa e individuare le alterazioni che questo ha subito.
Una parte importante dell’elaborato è anche lo studio, sulla base della letteratura disponibile, dei fenomeni di degrado che interessano il granito delle murature storiche.
Dopo un rilievo del degrado delle superfici murarie e una descrizione dell’opera, dalle prove di laboratorio sui campioni si è riscontrato che la presenza di umidità nella chiesa di Mancelos causa, tra le varie forme di degrado studiate, anche un lento processo di argillificazione nel granito, che consiste nella trasformazione di alcune frazioni mineralogiche della pietra in materiali argillosi, con grave danno per il materiale stesso.
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Stuepp, Cristiane dos Santos. "Atividade anti-tumoral do composto LaSOM 65, derivado do monastrol, em linhagens de gliomas." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/36024.
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Os gliomas são os tumores primários mais comuns no sistema nervoso central. Apesar dos progressos recentes no tratamento do glioblastoma, a sobrevida média dos pacientes ainda permanece em 15 meses. A cinesina KSP tem sido relatada como um alvo interessante para terapia do câncer. Seguidos pelo primeiro inibidor específico da KSP, monastrol, vários outros análogos estruturais também têm sido estudados. Aqui nós descrevemos o efeito do LaSOM 65, um composto derivado do monastrol, em gliomas. LaSOM 65 foi capaz de diminuir o crescimento celular e a viabilidade das células gliomas, mas, em contraste com monastrol, a molécula não causou bloqueio no ciclo celular em G2/M. Análises por citometria de fluxo mostraram que o LaSOM 65 leva as células à necrose e "apoptose tardia", após 24h e 48h de tratamento. Nós também investigamos o efeito do LaSOM 65 sobre a atividade da ecto-5'NT, uma enzima cuja expressão está associada com nível de invasão neovascularização e metástase dos tumores. O tratamento não alterou a atividade da enzima em comparação com as células controle. Experimentos in vivo mostraram que LaSOM 65 não foi capaz de diminuir o tamanho do tumor em modelo de gliomas de rato. Mais estudos são necessários para compreender os mecanismos pelos quais LaSOM 65 exerce seus efeitos citotóxicos.Gliomas are the most common primary cancer in the central nervous system. Despite recent progress in the treatment of glioblastoma, the median survival of the patients still remains at 15 months. Kinesin Spindle Protein (KSP) has been reported as an interesting target for cancer therapy. Followed by the first specific KSP inhibitor, Monastrol, several other structural analogues have also been studied. Here we describe the effect of LaSOM 65, a monastrol derivated compound, against glioma. LaSOM 65 was able to decrease cell growth and cell viability of gliomas cells, but, in contrast with monastrol, the molecule did not cause blockage in the cell cycle on G2/M phase. Analysis by flow cytometry showed that LaSOM 65 leads cells to necrosis and “late apoptosis” after 24h and 48h of treatment. We also investigate the effect of LaSOM 65 on ecto-5'NT activity, an enzyme whose expression level is associated with neovascularization, invasiveness and metastasis of tumors. The treatment did not alter the enzyme activity compared to control cells. Experiments in vivo shown that LaSOM 65 was not able to decrease the tumor size in rat gliomas model. More studies are necessary to understand the mechanisms by which LaSOM 65 is exerting its cytotoxic effects.
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Leuci, Riccardo Sergio. "Modellazione numerica semi-distribuita del comportamento idrologico del Lago di Monate (VA)." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017.
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Il Lago di Monate è una risorsa ambientale di inestimabile valore. La comprensione del comportamento idrologico del bacino del Lago è di fondamentale importanza per garantirne un’adeguata tutela. La modellazione idrologica numerico-matematica, sviluppata in questo elaborato, si fonda su un’attenta gestione ed elaborazione dei dati meteorologici disponibili. Il bilancio idrologico, condotto tramite modello afflussi-deflussi HyMOD opportunamente modificato, fa riferimento ai dati relativi ai primi tre anni di monitoraggio idrologico e ambientale a cui è soggetto il bacino stesso (2014-16). Dopo aver calibrato e validato il modello, tramite differenti simulazioni del livello idrico del Lago a scala temporale giornaliera, vengono indagate le prestazioni del modello stesso e l’attendibilità dei dati di monitoraggio. Attraverso procedure analoghe è stata condotta anche un’analisi idrologica del bacino imbrifero che alimenta il laghetto della vicina Cava Faraona, per meglio comprendere se l’attività di coltivazione dei calcari nummulitici in corso presso la cava possa alterare il bilancio idrologico del Lago di Monate. Infine, il presente elaborato indaga il processo di scioglimento nivale: l’analisi, condotta tramite il Degree-Day Method e validata tramite immagini satellitari di copertura nevosa, ha messo in risalto che per descrivere accuratamente il processo per bacini di laghi prealpini potrebbero essere necessari modelli più articolati, che possano rappresentare con maggior dettaglio le caratteristiche meteoclimatiche salienti della zona di interesse.
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Bilancioni, Giacomo. "TABULA PLENA. Progetto di rigenerazione dell'area Bayerischer Rundfunk di Monaco di Baviera." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.
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Il progetto di tesi, sviluppato in una prima fase presso l’Università Tecnica di Monaco di Baviera (TUM) e successivamente approfondito all’interno del laboratorio di laurea in Architettura Sostenibile presso il Dipartimento di Architettura dell’Università di Bologna (UNIBO), si occupa di un intervento di rigenerazione nell’area Bayerischer Rundfunk situata nella città di Monaco di Baviera in Germania, affrontando in particolar modo il tema dell’housing sociale. Nell’affrontare una quanto più obiettiva analisi della domanda abitativa di edilizia sociale, la tesi mette in discussione la pratica della demolizione che viene utilizzata in modo ricorrente nei processi di trasformazione della città di Monaco, offrendo una differente prospettiva di rigenerazione a partire da una strategia di densificazione del tessuto esistente. Sulla base di queste premesse, il progetto si concentra sul completamento di un quadrante dell’isolato operando in contiguità agli edifici esistenti e riconfigurando lo spazio urbano mediante una sequenza di aggregati edilizi a corte che, nel contempo, ridefiniscono linearmente il margine prospiciente l’ampia area verde del quadrante opposto. Le scelte tipologico-funzionali si coniugano con scelte tecnologico-costruttive volte a ottenere elevati livelli di efficienza energetica e di qualità abitativa secondo la più ampia accezione di progetto sostenibile.
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Larson-Epp, Tammi Sue. "Exercise-induced pu[l]monary hemorrhage: determination of mechanisms and potential treatments." Diss., Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/161.
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Dürr, Oliver. "Theoretical studies of relaxation and ionic transport in polymers." [S.l. : s.n.], 2003. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB10605132.
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Hahn, Christopher. "Integrationsstufen des angelsächsischen Trusts innerhalb der Heimatrechtsordnung am Beispiel der Schweiz, Frankreich sowie Liechtenstein und Monaco eine rechtsvergleichende Analyse am Beispiel des aktuellen Integrationsprozesses und Überlegungen für Deutschland de lege ferenda." Frankfurt, M. Berlin Bern Bruxelles New York, NY Oxford Wien Lang, 2008. http://d-nb.info/994166273/04.
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Learman, Sarah Sebring. "Small-Molecule Control of Kinesin-5 Proteins." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26579.
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Mitosis, or cell division, is the mechanism by which cells divide and is an intricate process requiring the action and control of numerous proteins. Such proteins serve either as structural entities within the mitotic spindle, or perform the â workâ within the apparatus. In particular, Kinesin-5 motor proteins, a subset within the kinesin motor protein superfamily, are primarily responsible for organization of microtubules (MTs) within the mitotic apparatus, and are consequently vital for efficient mitosis. These proteins utilize energy from ATP hydrolysis in order to â walkâ along antiparallel MTs, positioning them into the bipolar mitotic spindle. Loss of Kinesin-5 activity results in formation of a monoastral spindle and subsequent cell cycle arrest.
Recently, a wide variety of small molecules have been identified that possess the ability to inhibit certain Kinesin-5 motors. Such compounds, including monastrol (the first Kinesin-5 inhibitor identified), have been employed to study Kinesin-5 activity. A thorough understanding of Kinesin-5 function, combined with the ability to specifically target these proteins with small molecules, may provide the capability to control cell division and may therefore have significant implications in anti-cancer therapies.
The following dissertation describes research that utilizes small molecules to probe the function (ATPase activity and MT interactions) of various Kinesin-5 proteins and provides information that will lead to a better understanding of exactly how such proteins function in vivo. Further, a greater knowledge of Kinesin-5 protein activity as well as specific interactions with small-molecule compounds, may lead to the development of more potent, less toxic anti-cancer drugs.Ph. D.
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Birrenbach, Sigrid. "Die diagnostische Aussagekraft bildgebender Verfahren in den ersten zwölf Monaten nach brusterhaltender Therapie des Mammakarzinoms." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2003. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=967969069.
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CONCA, ELENA MARIA. "Il monastero di San Raimondo in Piacenza. La storia di un'istituzione claustrale, educativa ed apostolica." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/672.
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La tesi si apre con un capitolo introduttivo, che tiene presente l’arco cronologico compreso tra i secoli XII e XIX. L’ampiezza di questo periodo storico è giustificata dall’antichità delle istituzioni antecedenti al monastero cassinese di San Raimondo in Piacenza: una canonica agostiniana (secoli XII-XIV), dedicata a Santa Maria dei Dodici Apostoli, un ospedale di tipo medievale (secoli XII-XVI) e un monastero cistercense femminile (1414-1810). Si è cercato di mettere in luce che le vicende di queste istituzioni sono parte integrante della storia dell’attuale monastero. Dopo un accenno alle soppressioni napoleoniche e alle loro conseguenze per le religiose, la parte centrale della ricerca (comprendente gli altri tre capitoli) riguarda il monastero di San Raimondo in Piacenza nel suo periodo benedettino cassinese. L’erezione canonica è avvenuta nel 1835, in seguito all’iniziativa della fondatrice Teresa Maruffi (1780-1855), monaca piacentina. Nel lavoro si è cercato di mettere in luce l’influsso dell’istituzione anche in campo sociale ed educativo. Il monastero di San Raimondo, infatti, tenendo fermo il carattere contemplativo-claustrale della comunità che vi risiede, ha svolto e svolge tuttora un importante ruolo dal punto di vista scolastico-educativo ed apostolico in campo pastorale e sociale.The thesis opens with an introductory chapter that considers the chronological period between XII and XIX centuries. The wideness of this historical period is justified by the antiquity of the institutions prior to the “cassinese” monastery of San Raimondo in Piacenza: an Augustinian presbytery (XII-XIV centuries), dedicated to Saint Mary of the Twelve Apostles, a medieval hospital (XII-XVI centuries) and a Cistercian convent (1414-1810). They have tried to point out that the events of these institutions are an integral part of the history of the present-day monastery. After a reference to the Napoleonic dissolution and to its consequences for the nuns, the central part of the research (including the other three chapters) concerns the monastery of San Raimondo in Piacenza during the Benedictine “cassinese” period. The monastery was founded in 1835 on the initiative of Teresa Maruffi (1780-1855), a nun from Piacenza. In the research they have tried to point out the influence of the institution in social and educational field. Actually, the monastery of San Raimondo, preserving the cloister-contemplative character of the community that resides there, has played and still plays an important role both from an educational point of view and an apostolic point of view in pastoral and social field.
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Mahl, Dominik. "Einsatz eines Er:YAG-Lasers in der unterstützenden Parodontitistherapie Teil 1: Klinische Untersuchungen nach 12 Monaten /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2008. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-opus-55836.
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Billmann, Anne Isabel. "Prädiktive Bedeutung somatischer und psychosozialer Risikofaktoren hinsichtlich der Lebensqualität zwei Monate nach Myokardinfarkt." Lübeck Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Lübeck, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1000297756/34.
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Hintermeier, Stephan [Verfasser]. "Kathetergesteuerter Vorhofohrverschluss bei Vorhofflimmern Follow-up über 3 und 6 Monate / Stephan Hintermeier." Ulm : Universität Ulm, 2019. http://d-nb.info/119017815X/34.
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Weber, Tanja [Verfasser]. "Entwicklung unkomplizierter mono- und bilingual aufwachsender Frühgeborener im Alter von 6 und 12 Monaten / Tanja Weber." Berlin : Medizinische Fakultät Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 2008. http://d-nb.info/1023023253/34.
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Bernhardt, Annelie [Verfasser]. "Angstsymptome bei Kindern mit Ausscheidungsstörungen und deren Eltern vor und nach 6 Monaten Therapie / Annelie Bernhardt." Saarbrücken : Saarländische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, 2020. http://d-nb.info/121906887X/34.
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Duran, Nava Olaf E. "Comparación del cálculo de dosis absorbida entre dos algoritmos basados en Monte Carlo: ¨PENELOPE vs Monanco." Tesis de maestría, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/109202.
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Se realizó una comparación para determinar que tan exacto es el algoritmo de precálculo dosimetrico de un acelerador clínico para radioterapiaLos tratamientos de radioterapia requieren una planificación previa con el fin de generar arreglos de haces y las distribuciones de dosis con el propósito de maximizar la dosis a la región del tumor y al mismo tiempo minimizar la dosis a tejido sano. Dichas distribuciones de dosis se generan utilizando algoritmos y recientemente el uso de algoritmos basados en el método de Monte Carlo ha tomado auge. El propósito de este trabajo fue el de evaluar el desempeño de simulaciones Monte Carlo para radioterapia externa en términos de precisión dosimétrica. Se utilizó un acelerador lineal Elekta Synergy con energías de fotones de 6 y 18 MV. Se simularon y se midieron experimentalmente campos cuadrados de 10 ⇥ 10, 5⇥ 5 y 3 ⇥ 3 cm2. Los cálculos se realizaron utilizando PRIMO, un código basado en PENELOPE, el cual simula aceleradores lineales clínicos y con el cual se puede estimar las distribuciones de dosis absorbidas en maniquíes de agua así como en imágenes de Tomografía Computada (CT). La adquisición de los datos experimentales se realizo siguiendo las recomendaciones del código de práctica TRS 398 del IAEA. Se utilizaron un par de cámaras de ionización modelo CC13 como cámaras de campo y de referencia. Los campos fueron irradiados con un haz de fotones de 6 MV de energía y una tasa de dosis de 300 UM / min. Se adquirieron curvas de Porcentaje de Dosis en Profundidad (PDD) así como perfiles de dosis laterales (crossplane) a una distancia fuente superficie (SSD) de 100 cm. Se realizaron comparaciones entre las curvas simuladas y mediciones experimentales. Se utilizaron diferencias relativas de dosis, el índice Gamma y valores z para cada uno de los puntos de las curvas simuladas y experimentales. El análisis de las curvas de Porcentaje de Dosis en Profundidad mostraron que las diferencias incrementaban con el incremento del tamaño de campo. El valor promedio de las diferencias de dosis estuvo por debajo del 1 % para las curvas de PDD. Sin embargo, cerca de la superficie del maniquí, en la llamada zona de incremento, se encontraron diferencias de dosis de 4.04, 6.81 y 6.86 % para los campos de 10 ⇥ 10, 5 ⇥ 5 y 3 ⇥ 3 cm2, respectivamente. Para el caso de los perfiles de dosis laterales, la evaluación de las diferencias de dosis indicó que las curvas experimentales y simuladas variaron en no más de 7 % para los campos de 10 ⇥ 10 y 5 ⇥ 5 cm2. En el caso del campo de 3 ⇥ 3 cm2, las diferencias fueron de 9 %. Sin embargo, el valor promedio para todos los casos estuvo por debajo del 1 %. Se aplicó el análisis Gamma (2 % / 2 mm) a las curvas de PDD y a los perfiles laterales de dosis. La concordancia fue satisfactoria para casi todos los campos. En efecto, Las simulaciones Monte Carlo y las mediciones experimentales presentaron un valor de conformidad de más del 99 %, excepto para el perfil lateral de dosis de 5 ⇥ 5 cm2 para el cual se logró un valor de conformidad de solo el 91.58 %. El resultado de los valores z mostraron que el histograma de diferencias para las curvas de PDD ajustan a una curva Gaussiana. No obstante, solo el perfil de dosis lateral de 10 ⇥ 10 cm2 parece ajustar a una distribución Gaussiana.
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Baur, Cornelia. "Einfluss des Geburtstrainers EPI•NO® auf die mütterliche Beckenbodenfunktion sechs Monate nach Entbindung." Diss., lmu, 2006. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-59680.
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Sander, Julia. "Sveriges informationsutbytesavtal med Monaco och Liechtenstein : Leder avtalen till ökad insyn och effektivt informationsutbyte?" Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Rättsvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-15078.
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This thesis concerns agreements for the exchange of information relating to tax matters between Sweden and the previous tax havens Monaco and Liechtenstein. Monaco does not apply any tax on income or capital for individuals and Liechtenstein has strict bank secrecy, both aspects are supposed to be counteracted by similar agreements. The purpose is to investigate whether the entered agreements increases transparency and effective exchange of information in accordance with the OECD´s objectives in the area. Furthermore, is there any regulation in the agreements that can be seen as potentially loopholes to avoid the exchange of information and if so; may these loopholes be justified in any way? OECD believe that the tax havens favorable tax regulation is resulting in harmful tax competition and they identify lack of transparency and lack of effective exchange of information as the main reasons. A model agreement on exchange of information in tax matters has been designed in order to reduce those gaps. Through the Nordic Council of Ministers Sweden sign agreements on exchange of information with previous tax havens in order to provide the Swedish tax authority with relevant information in tax matters. Some of the regulations in the agreements may be seen as potentially loopholes. It is discussed in this thesis whether or not these loopholes may be justified on the basis of some other superior interest. Despite the loopholes, the agreement on exchange of information with previous tax havens, such as Monaco and Liechtenstein, will open up for transparency, ease of state secrecy and contributes to a more efficient effective exchange of information. OECD´s objectives may therefore be regarded as fulfilled. However, there are provisions in the agreements that should be subject to evaluation in order to obtain maximum impact.
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Jacquis, Eloïse. "Pour une approche ethnographique du changement : étude de cas : "le musée océanographique de Monaco"." Nice, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002NICE0059.
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Le changement organisationnel est pensé en termes immédiats d'efficacité. Les impératifs d'urgence et de ressources limitées induisent des actions directives sans résonance avec l'identité culturelle du corps social et génératrices de résistance. La culture de l'organisation est délaissée. Cette recherche vise à établir les définitions et perceptions qu'ont les acteurs du changement et de la culture d'entreprise et à préciser les référentiels mobilisés. L'objectif est d'étudier les interconnexions "culture / changement", l'influence des facteurs culturels sur le changement et la résistance d'ordre culturel. L'approche est constructiviste. La méthodologie est qualitative de type ethnographique basée sur l'étude de cas unique dans une logique de réplication théorique et complétée par une étude quantitative (questionnaire). L'ethnographie, éloignée des démarches classiques en gestion, offre une réelle compréhension des représentations des acteurs sociaux du changementThe organizational change is perceived in terms of immediate efficiency. The imperatives of emergency and the limited resources lead to directive actions which do not echo the cultural identity of the social body and generate resistance. The whole cultural dimension is insufficiently considered. This research consists in establishing the definitional meanings and the perceptions of the actors of the change of corporate cultures. The purported objective consists in studying the "culture / change" interconnections taking place, the influence of the cultural factors on the change, and human resistance. A constructivist approach is mingled with an ethnographical qualitative methodology based on a unique case study in a logic of theoretical replication. It is completed by a questionnaire-based quantitative study. Ethnography differs from more customary methods of management studies and allows a real understanding of the representations of the agents of the change