Academic literature on the topic 'Molecular quantum-dot cellular automata'

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Journal articles on the topic "Molecular quantum-dot cellular automata"

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Lent, Craig S., Beth Isaksen, and Marya Lieberman. "Molecular Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata." Journal of the American Chemical Society 125, no. 4 (January 2003): 1056–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja026856g.

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Lent, C. S., and B. Isaksen. "Clocked molecular quantum-dot cellular automata." IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 50, no. 9 (September 2003): 1890–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ted.2003.815857.

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Porod, Wolfgang. "Quantum-Dot Devices and Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 07, no. 10 (October 1997): 2199–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127497001606.

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We discuss novel nanoelectronic architecture paradigms based on cells composed of coupled quantum-dots. Boolean logic functions may be implemented in specific arrays of cells representing binary information, the so-called Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata (QCA). Cells may also be viewed as carrying analog information and we outline a network-theoretic description of such Quantum-Dot Nonlinear Networks (Q-CNN). In addition, we discuss possible realizations of these structures in a variety of semiconductor systems (including GaAs/AlGaAs, Si/SiGe, and Si/SiO 2), rings of metallic tunnel junctions, and candidates for molecular implementations.
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Hennessy, Kevin, and Craig S. Lent. "Clocking of molecular quantum-dot cellular automata." Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures 19, no. 5 (2001): 1752. http://dx.doi.org/10.1116/1.1394729.

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Blair, Enrique, and Craig Lent. "Clock Topologies for Molecular Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata." Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications 8, no. 3 (September 8, 2018): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jlpea8030031.

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Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) is a low-power, non-von-Neumann, general-purpose paradigm for classical computing using transistor-free logic. Here, classical bits are encoded on the charge configuration of individual computing primitives known as “cells.” A cell is a system of quantum dots with a few mobile charges. Device switching occurs through quantum mechanical inter-dot charge tunneling, and devices are interconnected via the electrostatic field. QCA devices are implemented using arrays of QCA cells. A molecular implementation of QCA may support THz-scale clocking or better at room temperature. Molecular QCA may be clocked using an applied electric field, known as a clocking field. A time-varying clocking field may be established using an array of conductors. The clocking field determines the flow of data and calculations. Various arrangements of clocking conductors are laid out, and the resulting electric field is simulated. It is shown that that control of molecular QCA can enable feedback loops, memories, planar circuit crossings, and versatile circuit grids that support feedback and memory, as well as data flow in any of the ordinal grid directions. Logic, interconnect and memory now become indistinguishable, and the von Neumann bottleneck is avoided.
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POROD, WOLFGANG. "QUANTUM-DOT CELLULAR AUTOMATA DEVICES AND ARCHITECTURES." International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems 09, no. 01 (March 1998): 37–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s012915649800004x.

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We discuss novel nanoelectronic architecture paradigms based on cells composed of coupled quantum-dots. These ideas of a transistor-less approach represent a radical departure from conventional technology. We utilize a strategy which exploits the physical interactions between quantum-dots arranged in suitably designed cellular arrays. Boolean logic functions may be implemented in specific arrays of cells representing binary information, the so-called Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata (QCA). Cells may also be viewed as carrying analog information and we outline a network-theoretic description of such Quantum-Dot Nonlinear Networks (Q–CNN). In addition, we discuss possible realizations of these structures in a variety of semiconductor systems (including GaAs/AlGaAs, Si/SiGe, and Si/SiO 2), rings of metallic tunnel junctions, and candidates for molecular implementations.
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LIEBERMAN, MARYA, SUDHA CHELLAMMA, BINDHU VARUGHESE, YULIANG WANG, CRAIG LENT, GARY H. BERNSTEIN, GREGORY SNIDER, and FRANK C. PEIRIS. "Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata at a Molecular Scale." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 960, no. 1 (January 24, 2006): 225–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb03037.x.

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Lu, Yuhui, and Craig S. Lent. "Theoretical Study of Molecular Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata." Journal of Computational Electronics 4, no. 1-2 (April 2005): 115–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10825-005-7120-y.

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Hänninen, Ismo, and Jarmo Takala. "Binary multipliers on quantum-dot cellular automata." Facta universitatis - series: Electronics and Energetics 20, no. 3 (2007): 541–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuee0703541h.

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This article describes the design of ultra-low-power multipliers on quantum dot cellular automata (QCA) nanotechnology, promising very dense circuits and high operating frequencies, using a single homogeneous layer of the basic cells. We construct structures without the earlier noise problems, verified by the QCA Designer coherence vector simulation. Our results show that the wiring overhead of the arithmetic circuits grows quadratically with the operand word length, and our pipelined array multiplier has linearly better performance-area efficiency than the previously proposed serial-parallel structure. Power analysis at the fundamental Landauer's limit shows, that the operating frequencies will indeed be bound by the energy dissipated in information erasure: under irreversible operation, the limits for the clock rates on molecular QCA are much lower, than the switching speeds of the technology.
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Pidaparthi, Subhash S., and Craig S. Lent. "Molecular reorganization energy in quantum-dot cellular automata switching." Journal of Applied Physics 131, no. 4 (January 31, 2022): 044502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0075144.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Molecular quantum-dot cellular automata"

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Karim, Faizal. "Clocking electrode design and phase analysis for molecular quantum-dot cellular automata based circuits." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/31504.

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Molecular quantum-dot cellular automaton (QCA) offers an alternative paradigm for computing at the nano-scale. Such Q C A circuits require an external clock, which can be generated using a network of submerged electrodes, to synchronize information flow, and provide the required power to drive the computation. In this thesis, the effect of electrode separation and applied potential on the likelihood of different Q C A cell states of molecular cells located above and in between two adjacent electrodes is analysed. Using this analysis, estimates of operational ranges are developed for the placement, applied potential, and relative phase between adjacent clocking electrodes to ensure that only those states that are used in the computation, are energetically favourable. Conclusions on the trade-off between cell size and applied clocking potential are drawn and the temperature dependency on the operation of fundamental Q C A building blocks is considered. Lastly, the impact of random phase shifts on the underlying clocking network is investigated and a set of universal Q C A building blocks is classified into distinct groups based on their sensitivity to these random phase shifts.
Applied Science, Faculty of
Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of
Graduate
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Davies, Hazel M. "Synthesis and characterisation of molecular materials." Thesis, University of Bath, 2008. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.501495.

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Chapter 1 contains a brief background into subjects such as Robin-Day classes, binary code, logic gates and electrochemistry in order to aid understanding of the rest of the chapter. The unique paradigm of Molecular Quantum Cellular Automata (MQCA) is presented along with the advantages it offers to traditional silicon based electronics. A summary of the existing modelled and synthesised MQCA systems is included along with an explanation of the characteristics required for materials to be suitable for MQCA. The subject of chapter 2 is cyclopentadiene cobalt cyclobutadiene complexes for the application of MQCA. The introduction examines the mechanism for the formation of cyclopentadiene cobalt cyclobutadiene complexes and the bonding in these compounds. A range of acetylenes were prepared for the formation of cyclopentadiene cobalt cyclobutadiene complexes were examined and characterised. Metal fragments including {Ru(dppe)2Cl} and AuPPh3Cl were attached to a cyclopentadiene cobalt cyclobutadiene core and these materials were characterised. The subject of chapter 3 is benzene based materials for the application of MQCA. 1,2,4,5-tetrakis(ferrocenylethynyl)benzene was prepared, characterised and the electrochemistry was examined for electronic communication between the ferrocene sites. A range of two metal centre compounds were examined for solubility and electrochemical stability with the view of preparing four metal centre compounds with a benzene core. The subject of chapter 4 is porphyrin based materials. This was the first area of work for this thesis and was discontinued. A brief summary of the synthetic work carried out is described, along with some literature work that was published whilst this work was being carried. Chapter 5 contains the experimental information for chapters 2-4.
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Santana, Bonilla Alejandro, Rafael Gutierrez, Sandonas Leonardo Medrano, Daijiro Nozaki, Alessandro Paolo Bramanti, and Gianaurelio Cuniberti. "Structural distortions in molecular-based quantum cellular automata: a minimal model based study." Royal Society of Chemistry, 2014. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A36371.

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Molecular-based quantum cellular automata (m-QCA), as an extension of quantum-dot QCAs, offer a novel alternative in which binary information can be encoded in the molecular charge configuration of a cell and propagated via nearest-neighbor Coulombic cell–cell interactions. Appropriate functionality of m-QCAs involves a complex relationship between quantum mechanical effects, such as electron transfer processes within the molecular building blocks, and electrostatic interactions between cells. The influence of structural distortions of single m-QCA are addressed in this paper within a minimal model using an diabatic-to-adiabatic transformation. We show that even small changes of the classical square geometry between driver and target cells, such as those induced by distance variations or shape distortions, can make cells respond to interactions in a far less symmetric fashion, modifying and potentially impairing the expected computational behavior of the m-QCA.
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Santana-Bonilla, Alejandro. "Density functional theory and model-based studies of charge transfer and molecular self-organization on surfaces:." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-222478.

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Molecular-based quantum cellular automata (m-QCA), as an extension of quantum-dot QCAs, offer a novel alternative in which binary information can be encoded in the molecular charge configuration of a cell and propagated via nearest-neighbor Coulombic cell-cell interactions. Appropriate functionality of m-QCAs involves a complex relationship between quantum mechanical effects, such as electron transfer processes within the molecular building blocks, and electrostatic interactions between cells. In the first part of this document, the influence of structural distortions in single m-QCA is addressed within a minimal model using an diabatic-to-adiabatic transformation. Thus, it is shown that even small changes of the classical square geometry between driver and target cells, such as those induced by distance variations or shape distortions, can make cells respond to interactions in a far less symmetric fashion, modifying and potentially impairing the expected computational behavior of the m-QCA. The model has been further extended to consider time-dependent external electric fields in which a special emphasis is given to the profiles in which this external parameter can interact with the associated molecular complex. The results of the model have been validated by a direct comparison with first-principle calculations allowing to conclude the plausibility to induce the intra-molecular charge transfer process in a controllable manner via the interaction with the external electric field. The influence played by the electric field profile in the response of the molecular complex is also investigated. The results suggests a major role played by this variable in terms of the time length in which the intra-molecular charge transfer can be observed. In the second part, first-principle theoretical calculations of the self-assembly properties and electronic structure of Ferrocene-functionalized complexes have been carried out. Hence, five different molecular complexes which offer a potential playground to realistic implement the m-QCA paradigm have been investigated. The main emphasis is given to study the interaction between localized charge-carrier molecular states and the delocalized surface states. The results of these calculations demonstrate the possibility to obtain real systems in which intra-molecular charge localization can be combined with self-assembly scaffolding and absorbed on either Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) or metallic-surfaces. Finally, the validation of these findings is carried out via comparison with accesible experimental results and opening the gate to plausible strategies where the paradigm can be implemented.
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Srivastava, Saket. "Probabilistic modeling of quantum-dot cellular automata." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2007. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002399.

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Santana-Bonilla, Alejandro [Verfasser], Gianaurelio [Akademischer Betreuer] Cuniberti, and Wendin [Gutachter] Goeran. "Density functional theory and model-based studies of charge transfer and molecular self-organization on surfaces: : implications for molecular-based Quantum Cellular Automata / Alejandro Santana-Bonilla ; Gutachter: Wendin Goeran ; Betreuer: Gianaurelio Cuniberti." Dresden : Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1129105172/34.

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Mandell, Eric S. "Theoretical studies of inter-dot potential barrier modulation in quantum-dot cellular automata." Virtual Press, 2001. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1221305.

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Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is being investigated as a possible alternative for encoding and processing binary information in an attempt to realize dramatic improvements in device density and processing speed over conventional CMOS design. The binary information is encoded in the locations of two excess electrons in a system of four quantum dots. The dots are arranged with each on a corner of a square, and electrons are able to quantum-mechanically tunnel between dots. Each set of four dots and two excess electrons constitutes a QCA cell. Coulomb repulsion ensures that the electrons will tend to occupy antipodal sites, giving two possible polarizations, or lowest energy ground states for a QCA cell. The electrons would tend to align along one diagonal or the other. Arrangements of QCA cells can be used to pass along input binary information and perform necessary logic operations on the input signal.When electrons tunnel back and forth between dots, it is possible they will occupy excited states in the dots. Two undesirable effects result from this: 1) Energy will be dissipated to the environment and cause thermal heating, and 2) it is possible a cell could become locked in a metastable state, which may be a local energy minimum, but is not one of the ground state polarizations we desire. Through the modulation of the heights of the inter-dot potential barriers, it would be possible to allow electrons to more easily tunnel between dots. This would help prevent the system from reaching excited states. The time variance in the heights of the potential barriers must be greater than the time it takes for the electrons to tunnel between dots, thus, effectively clocking the QCA device.We present theoretical studies of controlling the inter-dot potential barriers in a QCA device using an electric field due to electrostatically charged rods. The amount of charge on the rods is varied in time to increase and decrease the electric field, which will raise and lower the inter-dot potential barriers as desired. Different arrangements of rods provide different time-dependent behavior in the electric field, which may be useful depending on the arrangements of QCA cells required to make a logic device.
Department of Physics and Astronomy
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Hendrichsen, Melissa K. "Thermal effect and fault tolerance in quantum dot cellular automata." Virtual Press, 2005. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1314329.

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To have a useful QCA device it is first necessary to study how to control data flow in a device, then study how temperature and manufacturing defects will affect the proper output of the device. Theoretically a "quantum wire" of perfectly aligned QCA cells at zero Kelvin temperature has been examined. However, QCA processors will not be operating at a temperature of zero Kelvin and inherently the manufacturing process will introduce defects into the system. Many different types of defects could occur at the device level and the individual cell level, both kinds of defects should be examined. Device defects include but are not limited to linear and/or rotational translation, and missing or extra cell(s). The internal cell defects would include an odd sized cell, and one or more miss-sized or dislocated quantum dot(s). These defects may have little effect on the operation of the QCA device, or could cause a complete failure. In addition, the thermal effect on the QCA devices may also cause a failure of the device or system. The defect and thermal operating limit of a QCA device must be determined.In the present investigation, the thermal and defect tolerance of clocked QCA devices will be studied. In order to study tolerance of QCA devices theoretical models will be developed. In particular, some existing computer simulation programs will be studied and expanded.
Department of Physics and Astronomy
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Kanuchok, Jonathan L. "The thermal effect and clocking in quantum-dot cellular automata." Virtual Press, 2004. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1286605.

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We present a theoretical study of quasi-adiabatic clocking and thermal effect in Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA). Quasi-adiabatic clocking is the modulation of an inter-dot potential barrier in order to keep the QCA cells near the ground state throughout the switching process. A time-dependent electric field is calculated for arrays of charged rods. The electron tunneling between dots is controlled by raising and lowering a potential barrier in the cell.A quantum statistical model has been introduced to obtain the thermal average of polarization of a QCA cell. We have studied the thermal effect on QCA devices. The theoretical analysis has been approximated for a two-state model where the cells are in one of two possible eigenstates of the cell Hamiltonian. In general, the average polarization of each cell decreases with temperature and the distance from the driver cells. The results demonstrate the critical nature of temperature dependence for the operation of QCA.
Department of Physics and Astronomy
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Tung, Chia-Ching. "Implementation of multi-CLB designs using quantum-dot cellular automata /." Online version of thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/11699.

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Books on the topic "Molecular quantum-dot cellular automata"

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Tino, Gramss, ed. Non-standard computation: Molecular computation, cellular automata, evolutionary algorithms, quantum computers. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 1998.

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MacLennan, Bruce J. Theoretical and technological advancements in nanotechnology and molecular computation: Interdisciplinary gains. Edited by IGI Global. Hershey, Pa: IGI Global (701 E. Chocolate Avenue, Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, USA), 2011.

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Kumar, Naresh. Memory Design Using Quantum Dot Cellular Automata (QCA) Technology. Saarbrücken: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, 2017.

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Sridharan, K., and Vikramkumar Pudi. Design of Arithmetic Circuits in Quantum Dot Cellular Automata Nanotechnology. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16688-9.

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Sasamal, Trailokya Nath, Ashutosh Kumar Singh, and Anand Mohan. Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata Based Digital Logic Circuits: A Design Perspective. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1823-2.

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Gramß, Tino, Thomas Pellizzari, Melanie Mitchell, Michael Gross, and Stefan Bornholdt. Non-Standard Computation: Molecular Computation, Cellular Automata, Evolutionary Algorithms, Quantum Computers. Wiley & Sons, Limited, John, 2005.

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Mitchell, M., M. Gross, Tino Gramss, T. Pellizzari, and T. Gramss. Non-Standard Computation: Molecular Computation - Cellular Automata - Evolutionary Algorithms - Quantum Computers. Wiley-VCH, 1998.

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Sridharan, K., and Vikramkumar Pudi. Design of Arithmetic Circuits in Quantum Dot Cellular Automata Nanotechnology. Springer, 2016.

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Sridharan, K., and Vikramkumar Pudi. Design of Arithmetic Circuits in Quantum Dot Cellular Automata Nanotechnology. Springer, 2015.

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Sridharan, K., and Vikramkumar Pudi. Design of Arithmetic Circuits in Quantum Dot Cellular Automata Nanotechnology. Springer, 2015.

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Book chapters on the topic "Molecular quantum-dot cellular automata"

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Blair, Enrique P. "Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata: A Clocked Architecture for High-Speed, Energy-Efficient Molecular Computing." In Unconventional Computation and Natural Computation, 56–68. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58187-3_5.

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Lent, C. S., G. L. Snider, G. Bernstein, W. Porod, A. Orlov, M. Lieberman, T. Fehlner, M. Niemier, and P. Kogge. "Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata." In Electron Transport in Quantum Dots, 397–431. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0437-5_10.

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Khanna, Vinod Kumar. "Quantum Dot Cellular Automata (QDCA)." In NanoScience and Technology, 323–39. New Delhi: Springer India, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3625-2_19.

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Lent, Craig S., and Gregory L. Snider. "The Development of Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata." In Field-Coupled Nanocomputing, 3–20. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43722-3_1.

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Lent, Craig S., and Gregory L. Snider. "The Development of Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata." In Field-Coupled Nanocomputing, 3–20. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45908-9_1.

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Sen, Bibhash, Manojit Dutta, Divyam Saran, and Biplab K. Sikdar. "An Efficient Multiplexer in Quantum-dot Cellular Automata." In Progress in VLSI Design and Test, 350–51. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31494-0_40.

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Hänninen, Ismo, and Jarmo Takala. "Radix-4 Recoded Multiplier on Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 118–27. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03138-0_13.

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Safoev, Nuriddin, and Jun-Cheol Jeon. "Compact RCA Based on Multilayer Quantum-dot Cellular Automata." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 515–24. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7512-4_51.

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Das, Kunal, Arijit Dey, Dipannita Podder, Mallika De, and Debashis De. "Quantum Dot Cellular Automata: A Promising Paradigm Beyond Moore." In Computational Intelligence in Digital and Network Designs and Applications, 295–323. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20071-2_11.

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Basu, Subhashree, Debesh K. Das, and Subarna Bhattacharjee. "Implementation of Symmetric Functions Using Quantum Dot Cellular Automata." In Advanced Computing, Networking and Informatics- Volume 2, 451–60. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07350-7_50.

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Conference papers on the topic "Molecular quantum-dot cellular automata"

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Lent, Craig S. "Molecular quantum-dot cellular automata." In 2006 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems Design and Implementation. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sips.2006.352542.

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Yuhui Lu and Lent. "Theoretical study of molecular quantum dot cellular automata." In Electrical Performance of Electronic Packaging. IEEE, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iwce.2004.1407355.

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Blair, E. P., and C. S. Lent. "Quantum-dot cellular automata: an architecture for molecular computing." In IEEE International Conference on Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices. IEEE, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sispad.2003.1233626.

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Dysart, Timothy J., and Peter M. Kogge. "Probabilistic Analysis of a Molecular Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata Adder." In 22nd IEEE International Symposium on Defect and Fault-Tolerance in VLSI Systems (DFT 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dft.2007.39.

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Banik, Debajyoty, Jimson Mathew, and Hafizur Rahamant. "Testable reversible latch in molecular quantum dot cellular automata framework." In 2016 IEEE Annual India Conference (INDICON). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/indicon.2016.7839033.

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Umamahesvari, H., and D. Ajitha. "A comparative analysis of electronic and molecular quantum dot cellular automata." In NANOFORUM 2014. AIP Publishing LLC, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4917714.

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Aghababa, Hossein, Mojtaba Jourabchian, Behjat Forouzandeh, and Ali Afzali. "Asynchronous circuits design using quantum-dot cellular automata for molecular computing." In 2008 Mosharaka International Conference on Communications, Propagation and Electronics (MIC-CPE '08). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/miccpe.2008.4555745.

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Aghababa, Hossein, Mojtaba Jourabchian, Ali Afzali, and Behjat Forouzandeh. "Asynchronous circuits design using quantum-dot cellular automata for molecular computing." In 2008 7th International Caribbean Conference on Devices, Circuits and Systems (ICCDCS). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccdcs.2008.4542614.

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Wang, Lei, Guangjun Xie, Renjun Zhu, and Chen Yu. "An Optimized Clocking Scheme for Nanoscale Quantum-dot Cellular Automata Circuit." In 2019 IEEE 14th International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nems.2019.8915595.

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Henry, Jackson, Joseph Previti, and Enrique P. Blair. "Electric-Field Bit Write-In for Molecular Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata Circuits." In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Rebooting Computing (ICRC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icrc.2018.8638591.

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Reports on the topic "Molecular quantum-dot cellular automata"

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Singhal, Rahul. Logic Realization Using Regular Structures in Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata (QCA). Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.196.

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