Academic literature on the topic 'Mobile and Cognitive Radios'

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Journal articles on the topic "Mobile and Cognitive Radios"

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Haldorai, Anandakumar, Jeevanandham Sivaraj, Munivenkatappa Nagabushanam, and Michaelraj Kingston Roberts. "Cognitive Wireless Networks Based Spectrum Sensing Strategies: A Comparative Analysis." Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing 2022 (October 30, 2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6988847.

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Because of numerous dormant application fields, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have emerged as an important and novel area in radio and mobile computing research. These applications range from enclosed system configurations in the home and office to alfresco enlistment in an opponent’s landmass in a strategic flashpoint. Cognitive radio networks (CRNs) can be created by integrating radio link capabilities with network layer operations utilizing cognitive radios. The goal of CRN design is to optimize the general system operations to meet customer requirements at any location worldwide by much more efficiently addressing CRNs instead of simply connecting spectrum utilization. When compared to conventional radio networks, CRNs are more versatile and susceptible to wireless connections. Recent advancements in wireless communication have resulted in increasing spectrum scarcity. As a modern innovation, cognitive radio aims to tackle this challenge by proactively utilizing the spectrum. Because cognitive radio (CR) technology gives assailants additional possibilities than a normal wireless network, privacy in a CRN becomes a difficult challenge. We concentrate on examining the surveillance system at a societal level, in which both defense and monitoring are critical components in assuring the channel’s privacy. The current state of investigation into spectrum sensing and potential risks in cognitive radios is reviewed in this study.
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Duan, Meimei, Zhimin Zeng, Caili Guo, and Fangfang Liu. "User Selection for Cooperative Spectrum Sensing in Mobile Heterogeneous Cognitive Radios." Wireless Personal Communications 95, no. 3 (February 6, 2017): 3077–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-3985-x.

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Silva, Francisco S. S., Andson M. Balieiro, Francisco F. de Mendoça, Kelvin L. Dias, and Paulo Guarda. "A Conformance Testing Methodology and System for Cognitive Radios." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (January 29, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8869104.

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The fifth generation (5G) of mobile networks has started its operation in some countries and is aimed at meeting demands beyond the current system capabilities such as the huge amount of connected devices from IoT applications (e.g., smart cities), explosive growth of high-speed mobile data traffic (e.g., ultrahigh definition video streaming), and ultrareliable and low latency communication (e.g., autonomous vehicle). To attend to these needs, the electromagnetic spectrum must be made available, but the static spectrum allocation policy has caused a spectrum shortage and impaired the employment/expansion of the wireless systems. To overcome this issue, the dynamic spectrum access (DSA) has been promoted in 5G/6G networks, which is enabled by the cognitive radio (CR) technology. Although diverse mechanisms have been developed to tackle the challenges that emerge in different CR layers/functionalities, a standardized testing methodology and system for CR is still immature. Existing standards or methodologies and systems for CR only focus on the definition of network technologies (e.g., IEEE 802.22 and IEEE 802.11af), performance evaluation of CR algorithms/mechanisms, or definition of the device cognition level via performance results or psychometric approaches, not covering systems/methodologies to verify if the device meets the CR capabilities and regulatory policies, neglecting the conformance testing. In this respect, this paper proposes a flexible methodology and system for CR conformance testing under two perspectives, functionalities and limits. We instantiate it by using the Universal Software Radio Peripheral (USRP) software-defined radio platform and present a proof-of-concept with a conformance metric. The results show the feasibility of our proposal.
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Wu, Chien-Min, Yen-Chun Kao, and Kai-Fu Chang. "A Multichannel MAC Protocol for IoT-enabled Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Networks." Advances in Technology Innovation 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.46604/aiti.2020.3946.

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Cognitive radios have the ability to dynamically sense and access the wireless spectrum, and this ability is a key factor in successfully building Internet-of-Things (IoT)-enabled mobile ad hoc networks. This paper proposes a contention-free token-based multichannel MAC protocol for IoT-enabled Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Networks (CRAHNs). In this, secondary users of CRAHNs detect activity on the wireless spectrum and then access idle channels licensed by primary users. CRAHNs are divided into clusters, and the channel to use for transmission is determined dynamically from the probability of finding idle primary-user channels. The token-based MAC window size is adaptive, with adjustment according to actual traffic, which reduces both end-to-end MAC contention delay and energy consumption. High throughput and spatial reuse of channels can also be achieved using a dynamic control channel and dynamic schemes for contention windows. We performed extensive simulations to verify that the proposed method can achieve better performance in mobile CRAHNs than other MAC schemes can.
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Soares, Marilson Duarte, Diego Passos, and Pedro Vladimir Gonzalez Castellanos. "Cognitive Radio with Machine Learning to Increase Spectral Efficiency in Indoor Applications on the 2.5 GHz Band." Sensors 23, no. 10 (May 19, 2023): 4914. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23104914.

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Due to the propagation characteristics in the 2.5 GHz band, the signal is significantly degraded by building entry loss (BEL), making coverage in indoor environments in some cases non-existent. Signal degradation inside buildings is a challenge for planning engineers, but it can be seen as a spectrum usage opportunity for a cognitive radio communication system. This work presents a methodology based on statistical modeling of data collected by a spectrum analyzer and the application of machine learning (ML) to leverage the use of those opportunities by autonomous and decentralized cognitive radios (CRs), independent of any mobile operator or external database. The proposed design targets using as few narrowband spectrum sensors as possible in order to reduce the cost of the CRs and sensing time, as well as improving energy efficiency. Those characteristics make our design especially interesting for internet of things (IoT) applications or low-cost sensor networks that may use idle mobile spectrum with high reliability and good recall.
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Yu, F., Minyi Huang, and Helen Tang. "Biologically inspired consensus-based spectrum sensing in mobile Ad Hoc networks with cognitive radios." IEEE Network 24, no. 3 (May 2010): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2010.5464224.

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Guo, Songtao, Chuangyin Dang, and Xiaofeng Liao. "Distributed resource allocation with fairness for cognitive radios in wireless mobile ad hoc networks." Wireless Networks 17, no. 6 (June 19, 2011): 1493–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11276-011-0360-9.

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Kim, Tae-Sung, Sok-Hyong Kim, Bo-Kyum Kim, and Young-Yong Kim. "Exploiting Multiple Channels for Low Latency and Semireliable Broadcasting in Cognitive Wireless Sensor Networks." International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 2015 (2015): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/241208.

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In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), disaster management is a crucial issue that focuses on disaster relief and recovery. Mobile sensor nodes support disaster relief and recovery by means of real-time bidirectional communication. For its high data rate requirement, IEEE 802.11 specification can be used for the radio interface of sensor nodes, and the nodes can be equipped with multiple 802.11 radios to utilize multiple channels and link data rates. Channel assignment algorithms can be applied in cognitive radio enabled networks which performs dynamic channel configuration for utilizing multiple channels. For efficient and semireliable broadcast in cognitive radio WSNs, we focus on reducing broadcast latency and achieving 100% delivery percentage. To realize these goals, in this study, we present our design for a novelChannel Assignment Algorithm for a Collision-Reduced Broadcast Tree(CA-CBT). Fundamentally, CA-CBT builds a broadcast tree and then uses several heuristic procedures to allocate collision-free channels to links on the tree. If CA-CBT fails to allocate collision-free channels due to a limited number of available channels, it allocates non-collision-free channels with the smallest number of interfering nodes. Through extensive simulations, we demonstrated that CA-CBT supports lower broadcast latency and higher delivery percentages compared with existing broadcast algorithms.
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Cacciapuoti, Angela Sara, Marcello Caleffi, Luigi Paura, and Md Arafatur Rahman. "Channel availability for mobile cognitive radio networks." Journal of Network and Computer Applications 47 (January 2015): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2014.10.002.

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Lee, Jae-Joon, and Jaesung Lim. "Cognitive routing for multi-hop mobile cognitive radio ad hoc networks." Journal of Communications and Networks 16, no. 2 (April 2014): 155–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jcn.2014.000026.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mobile and Cognitive Radios"

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Hong, Xuemin. "Secondary mobile access via ultra-wideband and cognitive radio networks." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/2196.

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He, An. "Power Consumption Optimization: A Cognitive Radio Approach." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/77309.

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Power consumption is one of the most important aspects in mobile and wireless communications. Existing research has shown significant power reduction through limited radio reconfiguration based on the channel conditions, especially for short range sensor network applications. A cognitive radio (CR) is an intelligent wireless communication system which is able to determine the most favorable operating parameters (cognition) based on the radio environment and its own capabilities and characteristics (awareness) and reconfigure the radio accordingly (reconfigurability). This work leverages the advances in cognitive radio technology to dynamically implement favorable trade-offs in radio parameters to achieve more efficient use of radio resource (e.g., minimizing power consumption) on the required Quality of Service (QoS) of an application and channel. A CR-based approach enables us not only to adjust modulation, coding, and radiated power as in a conventional radio, but also to learn and to control component characteristics (e.g., the power amplifier (PA) efficiency characteristic) to minimize power consumption. Significant power savings using this approach are shown in this work for single input single output (SISO) systems and multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems. This work has a broad potential impact on the research of improving power efficiency of communication systems. It establishes a cognitive radio based methodology for system power consumption optimization. It emphasizes the difference between radiated power (power radiated from the transmit antenna) and the consumed power (power drawn from the power source, such as a battery). It provides a way to connect communication (which usually cares about radiated power, received signal to noise ratio, etc.) to hardware (which focuses on speed, efficiency, power consumption, etc.) and software (which emphasizes complexity, speed, etc.). This design methodology enhances the capability to jointly optimize communication, hardware, and software. In addition, this CR-based framework can be adapted for general radio resource management with various radio operation optimization targets, such as spectrum utilization.
Ph. D.
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Li, Xue. "Spectrally Modulated Spectrally Encoded Framework Based Cognitive Radio in Mobile Environment." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1365964727.

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Zhou, Ruolin. "The Demonstration of SMSE Based Cognitive Radio in Mobile Environment via Software Defined Radio." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1334421582.

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Raoof, Omar. "Game theory for dynamic spectrum sharing cognitive radio." Thesis, Brunel University, 2010. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/7371.

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‘Game Theory’ is the formal study of conflict and cooperation. The theory is based on a set of tools that have been developed in order to assist with the modelling and analysis of individual, independent decision makers. These actions potentially affect any decisions, which are made by other competitors. Therefore, it is well suited and capable of addressing the various issues linked to wireless communications. This work presents a Green Game-Based Hybrid Vertical Handover Model. The model is used for heterogeneous wireless networks, which combines both dynamic (Received Signal Strength and Node Mobility) and static (Cost, Power Consumption and Bandwidth) factors. These factors control the handover decision process; whereby the mechanism successfully eliminates any unnecessary handovers, reduces delay and overall number of handovers to 50% less and 70% less dropped packets and saves 50% more energy in comparison to other mechanisms. A novel Game-Based Multi-Interface Fast-Handover MIPv6 protocol is introduced in this thesis as an extension to the Multi-Interface Fast-handover MIPv6 protocol. The protocol works when the mobile node has more than one wireless interface. The protocol controls the handover decision process by deciding whether a handover is necessary and helps the node to choose the right access point at the right time. In addition, the protocol switches the mobile nodes interfaces ‘ON’ and ‘OFF’ when needed to control the mobile node’s energy consumption and eliminate power lost of adding another interface. The protocol successfully reduces the number of handovers to 70%, 90% less dropped packets, 40% more received packets and acknowledgments and 85% less end-to-end delay in comparison to other Protocols. Furthermore, the thesis adapts a novel combination of both game and auction theory in dynamic resource allocation and price-power-based routing in wireless Ad-Hoc networks. Under auction schemes, destinations nodes bid the information data to access to the data stored in the server node. The server will allocate the data to the winner who values it most. Once the data has been allocated to the winner, another mechanism for dynamic routing is adopted. The routing mechanism is based on the source-destination cooperation, power consumption and source-compensation to the intermediate nodes. The mechanism dramatically increases the seller’s revenue to 50% more when compared to random allocation scheme and briefly evaluates the reliability of predefined route with respect to data prices, source and destination cooperation for different network settings. Last but not least, this thesis adjusts an adaptive competitive second-price pay-to-bid sealed auction game and a reputation-based game. This solves the fairness problems associated with spectrum sharing amongst one primary user and a large number of secondary users in a cognitive radio environment. The proposed games create a competition between the bidders and offers better revenue to the players in terms of fairness to more than 60% in certain scenarios. The proposed game could reach the maximum total profit for both primary and secondary users with better fairness; this is illustrated through numerical results.
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Bennis, M. (Mehdi). "Spectrum sharing for future mobile cellular systems." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2009. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514260582.

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Abstract Spectrum sharing has become a high priority research area over the past few years. The motivation behind this lies in the fact that the limited spectrum is currently inefficiently utilized. As recognized by the World radio communication conference (WRC)-07, the amount of identified spectrum is not large enough to support large bandwidths for a substantial number of operators. Therefore, it is paramount for future mobile cellular systems to share the frequency spectrum and coexist in a more efficient manner. The present dissertation deals with the problem of spectrum scarcity by examining spectrum sharing paradigms where a migration from fixed to flexible resource allocation is investigated. First, a radio resource management (RRM) architecture is proposed where advanced spectrum functionalities accounting for the short-term variations of the spectrum are examined. The achievable gains are shown in a multi-cell, multi-network environment with realistic traffic patterns from a European operator, enhancing thereby spectrum utilization. Second, inter-operator resource sharing in a broadband network is considered where a packet-based cellular network is developed. It is shown that the obtained gains in terms of quality-of-service (QoS), number of operators and different data rates requirements improve the overall efficiency of the network. Besides and in order to cope with the stringent data rate requirements, direct terminal-to-terminal (T2T) communication is examined in which a realistic algorithm is proposed advocating resource reuse in a cellular system with simultaneous communications between mobiles. Numerical results confirm the advantages of resource reuse in terms of throughput, average frame delays and power consumption. In this thesis, a proposal is made as how to enhance spectrum sharing. The concept of hierarchy is proposed in which wireless competitive operators share the same spectrum band. The decentralized hierarchical approach is shown to bridge the gap between the selfish and centralized approach. Interference avoidance is studied for point-to-point communication in a selforganized network where different optimal power allocation strategies are examined along with the impact of frequency reuse on the ergodic capacity of the network.
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Rogers, William James. "Cross-Layer Game Theoretic Mechanism for Tactical Mobile Networks." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/24767.

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In recent years, Software Defined and Cognitive Radios (SDRs and CRs) have become popular topics of research. Game theory has proven to be a useful set of tools for analyzing wireless networks, including Cognitive Networks (CNs). This thesis provides a game theoretic cross-layer mechanism that can be used to control SDRs and CRs. We have constructed an upper-layer Topology Control (TC) game, which decides which links each node uses. A TDMA algorithm which we have adapted is then run on these links. The links and the TDMA schedule are then passed to a lower-layer game, the Link Adaptation Game (LAG), where nodes adjust their transmit power and their link parameters, which in this case are modulation scheme and channel coding rate. It is shown that both the TC game and the LAG converge to a Nash Equilibrium (NE). It is also shown that the solution for the TC game approximates the topology that results from maximizing the utility function when appropriate link costs are used. Also seen is the increase in throughput provided by the LAG when compared to the results of Greedy Rate Packing (GRP).
Master of Science
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Bonnefoi, Rémi. "Utilisation de la radio intelligente pour un réseau mobile à faible consommation d’énergie." Thesis, CentraleSupélec, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018CSUP0001.

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La réduction de l’empreinte carbone de l’activité humaine est aujourd’hui un enjeu économique et écologique majeur. Les réseaux de communication ont un double rôle à jouer dans cette réduction. En premier lieu, les réseaux mobiles, et en particulier les stations de base, sont un gros consommateur d’électricité. Il est donc nécessaire d’optimiser leur fonctionnement pour réduire leur empreinte carbone. Ensuite, des réseaux de communication sont désormais nécessaires pour mieux gérer la production d’électricité et ainsi pouvoir augmenter la proportion d’électricité produite par des sources d’énergie renouvelables.Dans cette thèse, nous regardons ces deux aspects. Nous commençons par proposer une solution pour réduire la consommation d’énergie des réseaux mobiles. Pour cela, nous proposons des algorithmes pour optimiser l’allocation de puissance lorsque des mécanismes de mise en veille dynamique sont utilisés. Dans un second temps, nous proposons une solution pour améliorer le fonctionnement des réseaux d’objets connectés utilisés pour la gestion de l’électricité. Plus précisément, nous rendons plus fiables ces communications grâce à l’utilisation d’algorithmes de bandit multibras pour l’accès fréquentiel
The reduction of the carbon footprint of human activities is one of the current major economic and ecological challenges. Communication networks have a dual role in this reduction. On one hand, mobile networks, and in particular the base stations, are nowadays an important energy consumer. It is, thus, necessary to optimize their behavior in order to reduce their carbon footprint. On the other hand, some communication networks are necessary to better manage the electrical grid. Thanks to this better management, it is possible to improve the proportion of electricity produced by renewable energy sources.In this thesis, we look at both aspects. In a first step, we propose a solution to reduce the energy consumption of wireless mobile networks. For that purpose, we propose algorithms that optimize the power allocation when Cell Discontinuous Transmission is used by the base stations.In a second step, we propose a solution in order to improve the performance of Internet of Things networks used for the electrical grid. More precisely, we use multi-armed bandit algorithm for channel selection in IoT networks as a means of increasing the reliability of communications
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Afgani, Mostafa Z. "Exploitation of signal information for mobile speed estimation and anomaly detection." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/4890.

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Although the primary purpose of the signal received by amobile handset or smartphone is to enable wireless communication, the information extracted can be reused to provide a number of additional services. Two such services discussed in this thesis are: mobile speed estimation and signal anomaly detection. The proposed algorithms exploit the propagation environment specific information that is already imprinted on the received signal and therefore do not incur any additional signalling overhead. Speed estimation is useful for providing navigation and location based services in areas where global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) based devices are unusable while the proposed anomaly detection algorithms can be used to locate signal faults and aid spectrum sensing in cognitive radio systems. The speed estimation algorithms described within this thesis require a receiver with at least two antenna elements and a wideband radio frequency (RF) signal source. The channel transfer function observed at the antenna elements are compared to yield an estimate of the device speed. The basic algorithm is a one-dimensional and unidirectional two-antenna solution. The speed of the mobile receiver is estimated from a knowledge of the fixed inter-antenna distance and the time it takes for the trailing antenna to sense similar channel conditions previously observed at the leading antenna. A by-product of the algorithm is an environment specific spatial correlation function which may be combined with theoretical models of spatial correlation to extend and improve the accuracy of the algorithm. Results obtained via computer simulations are provided. The anomaly detection algorithms proposed in this thesis highlight unusual signal features while ignoring events that are nominal. When the test signal possesses a periodic frame structure, Kullback-Leibler divergence (KLD) analysis is employed to statistically compare successive signal frames. A method of automatically extracting the required frame period information from the signal is also provided. When the signal under test lacks a periodic frame structure, information content analysis of signal events can be used instead. Clean training data is required by this algorithm to initialise the reference event probabilities. In addition to the results obtained from extensive computer simulations, an architecture for field-programmable gate array (FPGA) based hardware implementations of the KLD based algorithm is provided. Results showing the performance of the algorithms against real test signals captured over the air are also presented. Both sets of algorithms are simple, effective and have low computational complexity – implying that real-time implementations on platforms with limited processing power and energy are feasible. This is an important quality since location based services are expected to be an integral part of next generation cognitive radio handsets.
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Rehmani, Mubashir Husain. "Opportunistic Data Dissemination in Ad-Hoc Cognitive Radio Networks." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00630214.

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Les progrès récents des technologies de communication et la prolifération de l'informatique sans fil et des dispositifs de communication, ont induit 'a une surcharge dans l'utilisation du spectre radio. Cependant, les expériences de la Commission Fédérale de Communication (FCC) ont révélé que l'utilisation du spectre varie entre 15% et 85%. Par conséquent, les réseaux radios cognitifs (Cognitive Radio Networks ou CRNs) sont proposés afin d'utiliser le spectre radio d'une manière opportuniste. Dans ce type de réseaux radios cognitifs, où les fréquences de transmission sont sélectionnées d'une manière opportuniste - également sont appelés réseaux Ad-Hoc à radios cognitives -, la fiabilité de la dissémination des données est difficile 'a réaliser. D'abord, en plus des défis déjà connus dans les environnements sans fils, la diversité dans le nombre de fréquences qu'un noeud à radio cognitif a droit d'utiliser ajoute un autre défi, en limitant l'accessibilité à ses noeuds voisins. Deuxièmement, les noeuds à radio cognitif (CR) doivent conquérir les ressources de fréquences résiduelles avec les noeuds à radio primaire (PR), tout en essayent de les exploiter d'une manière opportuniste. En outre, les noeuds CR ne devraient pas perturber la qualité de réception des noeuds PR durant leur communication, et ce en limitant les interférences entre les deux de noeuds. Par conséquent, une nouvelle méthode de sélection de fréquences est requise afin de réduire le nombre d'interférences nuisibles aux noeuds PR, et maximiser les chances de délivrance des messages aux voisins récepteurs des noeuds CR, et augmenter ainsi la fiabilité des données disséminées. Dans cette thèse nous proposons SURF, une nouvelle méthode distribuée de sélection de fréquences pour la dissémination fiable de données dans un réseau radio cognitif multi-sauts. SURF classifie les fréquences radio disponibles en fonction de l'occupation des fréquences des noeuds à radio primaire et le nombre de noeuds 'a radio cognitive utilisant ces fréquences. Les résultats de simulation obtenus par NS-2 confirment que SURF est une stratégie efficace dans la sélection des meilleures fréquences de diffusion de données, comparée aux autres approches liées. Nous avons aussi constaté que les stratégies de sélection de fréquences sont considérablement influencées par l'activité des noeuds 'a radio primaire. Dans la suite ce cette thèse, nous étudierons et analyserons l'impact des modèles d'activités des noeuds PR sur les différentes stratégies de sélection de fréquences à travers des simulations basées NS-2. Nous avons remarqué que l'activité intermittente de PR est le cas où les solutions intelligentes doivent opérées. C'est dans ce cas où SURF donne les meilleures résultats et la région ciblée se serve des opportunités de communication. Enfin, dans cette thèse, nous allons encore plus loin en vérifiant l'applicabilité et la faisabilité de SURF. Dans cette perspective, d'abord, nous proposons une architecture d'accès à internet basse sur la radio cognitive pour les réseaux partiellement endommagés. Nous discutons les détails architecturaux et le principe de fonctionnement de l'architecture proposée. Nous avons également passé en revue les enjeux et les défis de déploiement de cette nouvelle architecture. Deuxièmement, nous discutons l'applicabilité de SURF dans le contexte de l'agrégation de fréquences et à cet égard, nous discutons une stratégie d'interférence basée sur l'agrégation de fréquences pour les réseaux radios cognitifs.
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Books on the topic "Mobile and Cognitive Radios"

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Yu, F. Richard, ed. Cognitive Radio Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6172-3.

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Yu, F. Richard. Cognitive radio mobile ad hoc networks. Edited by Tang Helen. New York: Springer, 2011.

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Rehmani, Mubashir Husain, and Riadh Dhaou, eds. Cognitive Radio, Mobile Communications and Wireless Networks. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91002-4.

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Alan, Fette Bruce, ed. Cognitive radio technology. 2nd ed. Amsterdam: Academic Press/Elsevier, 2009.

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Meghanathan, Natarajan, and Yenumula B. Reddy. Cognitive radio technology applications for wireless and mobile ad hoc networks. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference, 2013.

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1977-, Zhang Yan, Zheng Jun Ph D, and Chen Hsiao-Hwa, eds. Cognitive radio networks: Architectures, protocols, and standards. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis, 2010.

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Li, Shujun. Flexible Adaptation in Cognitive Radios. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013.

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Li, Shujun, and Miecyslaw Kokar. Flexible Adaptation in Cognitive Radios. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0968-7.

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Michael, Timmers, Van der Perre Liesbet, and SpringerLink (Online service), eds. Software Defined Radios: From Smart(er) to Cognitive. Dordrecht: Springer Science+Business Media B.V., 2011.

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United States. National Telecommunications and Information Administration, ed. Delivered audio quality measurements on Project 25 land mobile radios. [Boulder, CO]: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Telecommunications and Information Administration, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mobile and Cognitive Radios"

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Mahmoodi, Seyed Eman, Koduvayur Subbalakshmi, and R. N. Uma. "Cognitive Cloud Offloading Using Multiple Radios." In Spectrum-Aware Mobile Computing, 23–33. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02411-6_4.

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Mahmoodi, Seyed Eman, Koduvayur Subbalakshmi, and R. N. Uma. "Optimal Cognitive Scheduling and Cloud Offloading Using Multi-Radios." In Spectrum-Aware Mobile Computing, 35–47. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02411-6_5.

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Mahmoodi, Seyed Eman, Koduvayur Subbalakshmi, and R. N. Uma. "Time-Adaptive and Cognitive Cloud Offloading Using Multiple Radios." In Spectrum-Aware Mobile Computing, 49–66. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02411-6_6.

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Pollin, Sofie, Michael Timmers, and Liesbet Van der Perre. "Serving Many Mobile Users in Various Scenarios: Radios to Go Smart(er) and Cognitive." In Software Defined Radios, 1–10. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1278-2_1.

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Mahmoodi, Eman S., K. P. Subbalakshmi, and R. N. Uma. "Spectrum-Aware Mobile Computing Using Cognitive Networks." In Handbook of Cognitive Radio, 1–28. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1389-8_22-1.

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Mahmoodi, S. Eman, K. P. Subbalakshmi, and R. N. Uma. "Spectrum-Aware Mobile Computing Using Cognitive Networks." In Handbook of Cognitive Radio, 749–75. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1394-2_22.

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Yang, Yaling, Chuan Han, and Bo Gao. "Delay in Cognitive Radio Networks." In Cognitive Radio Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, 249–84. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6172-3_10.

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Adigun, Olayinka, Mahdi Pirmoradian, and Christos Politis. "Cognitive Radio for 5G Wireless Networks." In Fundamentals of 5G Mobile Networks, 149–63. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118867464.ch6.

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Hefnawi, Mostafa. "Multiuser MIMO Cognitive Radio Systems." In Cognitive Radio, Mobile Communications and Wireless Networks, 259–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91002-4_11.

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Zhang, Qiwei, and Klaus Moessner. "A Context Aware Architecture for Energy Efficient Cognitive Radio." In Mobile Multimedia Communications, 452–62. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35155-6_36.

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Conference papers on the topic "Mobile and Cognitive Radios"

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Min, Alexander W., Kyu-Han Kim, Jatinder Pal Singh, and Kang G. Shin. "Opportunistic spectrum access for mobile cognitive radios." In IEEE INFOCOM 2011 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/infcom.2011.5935141.

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Kamil, Nawaf Hadhal, Deah J. Kadhim, Wei Liu, and Wenqing Cheng. "Spectrum Sensing Opportunities in Cognitive Radios." In 2009 5th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing (WiCOM). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wicom.2009.5303660.

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Pan, Qun, Qiu Yue, Tao Lin, and Dacheng Yang. "Agilize Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Radios." In 2008 4th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing (WiCOM). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wicom.2008.288.

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Lei, Zhongding, and Francois Chin. "OFDM signal sensing for cognitive radios." In 2008 IEEE 19th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2008.4699404.

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Jia Long, Changcheng Huang, and James Yan. "Network assisted auctioning for cognitive radios." In 2010 IEEE 6th International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wimob.2010.5644851.

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Xie, Jianli, Cuiran Li, and Chengshu Li. "A Spectrum Sensing Scheme for Cognitive Radios." In 2009 WRI International Conference on Communications and Mobile Computing (CMC). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cmc.2009.200.

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Liu, Fangfang, Chunyan Feng, Caili Guo, Yue Wang, and Dong Wei. "Polarization Spectrum Sensing Scheme for Cognitive Radios." In 2009 5th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing (WiCOM). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wicom.2009.5301939.

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Mayer, Andreas, Linus Maurer, Gernot Hueber, Thomas Dellsperger, Thomas Christen, Thomas Burger, and Zhiheng Chen. "RF Front-End Architecture for Cognitive Radios." In 2007 IEEE 18th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2007.4394847.

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Zhang, Yu, Arati Baliga, and Wade Trappe. "Reactive on-board regulation of cognitive radios." In 2010 IEEE International Symposium on "A World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks" (WoWMoM). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wowmom.2010.5535003.

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Butt, Naveed R., and Andreas Jakobsson. "Efficient sparse spectrum estimation for cognitive radios." In 2012 IEEE Thirteenth International Symposium on "A World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks" (WoWMoM). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wowmom.2012.6263757.

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Reports on the topic "Mobile and Cognitive Radios"

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Liu, Mingyan. Cognitive Tactical Radios: Cognition Through Learning and Strategy (CLearStrategy). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada586790.

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Pursley, Michael B. Receiver Statistics for Cognitive Radios in Dynamic Spectrum Access Networks. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada558108.

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Jayaweera, Sudharman. Machine Learning-Aided, Robust Wideband Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Radios. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada625246.

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Cirullo, Chris. A Prototype System for Using Multiple Radios in Directional MANET (Mobile Ad Hoc Network): A NISE Funded Applied Research Project. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada591727.

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Schipani, Salvatore P., Richard S. Bruno, Michael A. Lattin, Bobby M. King, and Debra J. Patton. Quantification of Cognitive Process Degradation While Mobile, Attributable to the Environmental Stressors Endurance, Vibration, and Noise. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada346416.

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Pinchuk, O. P., V. A. Tkachenko, and O. Yu Burov. AV and VR as Gamification of Cognitive Tasks. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33407/lib.naes.718697.

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The paper presents a comparative analysis of the functionality of mobile applications of the augmented reality Da Vinci Machines AR, Electricity AR, Bridges AR, Geometry, the collection of VR models VictoryVR Science Curriculum and the digital collection Mozaik. The possibility of using these tools for educational purposes is explored, in particular, to construct cognitive tasks for students during the study of subjects in the natural and mathematical cycle. The indicated shortcomings are stated, didactic requirements for such educational activities are formulated. Among others, attention is focused on the following indicators: hardware, usability, variability of model parameters, interactivity, interdisciplinary use, and the ability to activate certain cognitive actions of students, degree/form of gamification. The educational potential of using interactive models and video is analyzed for both group and individual work with students. Examples of methodical developments are given.
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Stall, Nathan M., Yoshiko Nakamachi, Melissa Chang, Shiran Isaacksz, Christa Sinclair Mills, Elizabeth Niedra, Camille Lemieux, et al. Mobile In-Home COVID-19 Vaccination of Ontario Homebound Older Adults by Neighbourhood Risk. Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47326/ocsat.2021.02.19.1.0.

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Homebound individuals face substantial barriers to receiving COVID-19 vaccines as they cannot or rarely leave their homes because of medical, psychiatric, cognitive, functional, transportation-related and social reasons. There are at least 75,000 Ontarians aged 65 years and above who are homebound, with the majority being women and people aged 85 years and above. Much of this older homebound population requires mobile in-home COVID-19 vaccination, which could be prioritized by residence in high SARS-CoV-2 risk neighbourhoods.
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Midak, Lilia Ya, Ivan V. Kravets, Olga V. Kuzyshyn, Jurij D. Pahomov, Victor M. Lutsyshyn, and Aleksandr D. Uchitel. Augmented reality technology within studying natural subjects in primary school. [б. в.], February 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3746.

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The purpose of the research is creation of mobile app (supported by Android) for visualization of chemical structure of water and to display video- data of laboratory experiments that can be used by the teacher and pupils for an effective background for learning natural cycle subjects and performance of laboratory experiments in the elementary school using lapbook. As a result of work, aimed at visualizing the education material, a free mobile app LiCo.STEM was developed; it can be downloaded from the overall-available resource Google Play Market. Representation of the developed video materials on the mobile gadgets is conducted by “binding” them to individual images- “markers” for every laboratory experiment. Applying such technologies gives an opportunity to establish educational activity, based on interference of adults with children, oriented on interests and abilities of each kid, development of curiosity, cognitive motivation and educational energy; development of imagination, creative initiative, including the speech, ability to chose the materials, types of work, participants of the common activity, promotion of conditions for parents participate in the common study activity.
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Midak, Liliia Ya, Ivan V. Kravets, Olga V. Kuzyshyn, Khrystyna V. Berladyniuk, Khrystyna V. Buzhdyhan, Liliia V. Baziuk, and Aleksandr D. Uchitel. Augmented reality in process of studying astronomic concepts in primary school. [б. в.], November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/4411.

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The objective of the research is development a mobile application (on the Android platform) designed for visualization of the Solar System with the AR technology and the alphabet study, applying the astronomic definitions, which can be used by the teacher and the students for an effective training for studying the subjects of the astronomic cycle in primary school. Augmented Reality cards with the images of the Solar System planets and other celestial bodies were developed, as well as the “Space alphabet” was created. In the developed alphabet every letter of the alphabet becomes a certain celestial body or a different astronomic definition. Augmented Reality gives the opportunity to visualize images of the Solar System as much as possible, in other words to convert 2D images into 3D, as well as “make them alive”. Applying this tool of ICT while studying new data gives the ability to develop and improve the pupils’ spatial thinking, “to see” the invisible and to understand the perceived information in a deeper way, which will be beneficial for its better memorizing and development of computer skills. Studying the alphabet in the offered mobile app will definitely help nail the achieved knowledge and get interesting information about celestial bodies that are invisible and superior for kids; to make a journey into the space, prepare a project on “The Space Mysteries” subject; to stimulate the development of curiosity, cognitive motivation and learning activity; the development of imagination, creative initiative, including speaking out.
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Petrovych, Olha B., Alla P. Vinnichuk, Viktor P. Krupka, Iryna A. Zelenenka, and Andrei V. Voznyak. The usage of augmented reality technologies in professional training of future teachers of Ukrainian language and literature. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/4635.

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The article deals with the peculiarities of creation and practical application of augmented reality (AR) technologies for the organization of students-philologists’ individual and group work in studying the discipline “Methodic of teaching literature”. The relevance of the introduction of AR technologies for the future teachers-philologists’ readiness formation to the professional activity is substantiated. Analysis of the scientific sources suggested that the professional training process requires the modernization of teaching methods, and the usage of information and communication technologies (ICT) in education, in particular AR technologies, allows to make the learning process interesting and exciting. The domestic and foreign experience of AR technologies application into current educational practices is generalized. A step-by-step algorithm for creating the AR in the mobile application Unite and its subsequent content filling for professional training of future teachers of Ukrainian language and literature is described. The visualization of the educational content of the lepbook “Incredible Lesya Ukrainka”, made by students- philologists at the Mykhailo Stelmakh Faculty of Philology and Journalism of Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University during the studying the discipline “Methodic of teaching literature”, is detailed. It is specified that the educational process is based on the creation AR with the visualization of interactive learning materials with animation, instructions, links, video content, illustrations etc. according to the rubrics of the lepbook. It is emphasized that the implementation of AR technologies provides the increasing of motivation for systematic mastering of practical skills, enhances students’ concentration and attention, increases their cognitive experience, promotes the development of their creative abilities, produces the opportunities of using the visualized content for students’ research work, stimulates them to self-expression, motivates them to self-development, trains them to the skillful use of the Internet, modern gadgets and mobile applications, etc. Prospects for studying the possibilities of using AR technologies in lessons of Ukrainian literature at secondary school are determined.
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