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Academic literature on the topic 'Midi files'

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Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 May 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Midi files"

Cavalcanti, Maria Cláudia Reis, Marcelo Trannin Machado, Alessandro de Almeida Castro Cerqueira, Nelson Sampaio Araujo Júnior, and Geraldo Xexéo. "MIDIZ: content based indexing and retrieving MIDI files." Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society 6, no. 2 (1999): 00. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-65001999000300002.

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Järpe, Eric, and Mattias Weckstén. "Velody 2—Resilient High-Capacity MIDI Steganography for Organ and Harpsichord Music." Applied Sciences 11, no. 1 (December 23, 2020): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11010039.

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A new method for musical steganography for the MIDI format is presented. The MIDI standard is a user-friendly music technology protocol that is frequently deployed by composers of different levels of ambition. There is to the author’s knowledge no fully implemented and rigorously specified, publicly available method for MIDI steganography. The goal of this study, however, is to investigate how a novel MIDI steganography algorithm can be implemented by manipulation of the velocity attribute subject to restrictions of capacity and security. Many of today’s MIDI steganography methods—less rigorously described in the literature—fail to be resilient to steganalysis. Traces (such as artefacts in the MIDI code which would not occur by the mere generation of MIDI music: MIDI file size inflation, radical changes in mean absolute error or peak signal-to-noise ratio of certain kinds of MIDI events or even audible effects in the stego MIDI file) that could catch the eye of a scrutinizing steganalyst are side-effects of many current methods described in the literature. This steganalysis resilience is an imperative property of the steganography method. However, by restricting the carrier MIDI files to classical organ and harpsichord pieces, the problem of velocities following the mood of the music can be avoided. The proposed method, called Velody 2, is found to be on par with or better than the cutting edge alternative methods regarding capacity and inflation while still possessing a better resilience against steganalysis. An audibility test was conducted to check that there are no signs of audible traces in the stego MIDI files.

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Tan, Jin Jack, Jiun Cai Ong, Kin Keong Chan, Kam Hing How, and Jee Hou Ho. "Development of a Portable Automated Piano Player CantaPlayer." Applied Mechanics and Materials 284-287 (January 2013): 2037–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.284-287.2037.

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This paper describes the development of a low cost, compact and portable automated piano player CantaPlayer. The system accepts digital MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) files as input and develops pushing actions against piano keys which in turn produces sounds of notes. CantaPlayer uses Pure Data, an audio processing software to parse MIDI files and serve as user interfaces. The parsed information will be sent to Arduino, an open source microcontroller platform, via serial communication. The Arduino I/O pins will be triggered based on the information from Pure Data of which connected transistors will be activated, acting as a switch to draw in larger power supply to power the solenoids. The solenoids will then push the respective piano keys and produce music. The performance of CantaPlayer is evaluated by examining the synchronousness of the note playing sequence for a source MIDI and the corresponding reproduced MIDI. Three types of MIDI playing sequence (scale, polyphonic and rapid note switching) were tested and the results were satisfactory.

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Xia, Dan. "Analysis of MIDI Audio Files Based on Method of Information Quantity Estimation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 733 (February 2015): 838–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.733.838.

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In order to protect the security of information networks, a dedicated MIDI audio steganalysis algorithm is proposed. The least significant bit embedding scheme in MIDI audio is discussed, and the parameter of music velocity is picked up, and the steganalysis in MIDI audio based on entropy estimation is analyzed. Experiments show that when embedded rate is high, FPR and FPR are all slow, and the entropy estimation could be taken as a dedicated MIDI audio steganalysis algorithm.

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Lee, Ji-Hye, Svetlana Kim, and Yong-Ik Yoon. "Real-time Orchestra Method using MIDI Files." Journal of the Korea Contents Association 10, no. 4 (April 28, 2010): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2010.10.4.091.

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Chen, Hui E. "The Design and Implementation of Micro Player." Advanced Materials Research 989-994 (July 2014): 4355–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.989-994.4355.

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Windows Media Player developed by Microsoft Player, it is a component of Microsoft Windows, can support through plug-ins enhancements. In this paper, by applying the ActiveX control, design a set play audio files, MIDI files and Windows Media files, movies (MPEG), such as video files as one of the players play a variety of Media files.

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Shen, Hung-Che. "Building a Japanese MIDI-to-Singing song synthesis using an English male voice." MATEC Web of Conferences 201 (2018): 02006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820102006.

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This work reports development of a MIDI-to-Singing song synthesis that will produce audio files from MIDI data and arbitrary Romaji lyrics in Japanese. The MIDI-to-Singing system relies on the Flinger (Festival singer) for singing voice synthesis. Originally, this MIDI-to-Singing system was developed by English. Based on some Japanese pronunciation rules, a Japanese MIDI-to-Sing synthesis system was developed and derived. For a language transfer like Festival synthesized singing, two major tasks are the modifications of a phoneset and a lexicon. Originally, MIDI-to-Sing song synthesis can create singing voices in many languages, but there is no existing Japanese festival diphone voice available right now. We therefore used a voice transformation model in festival to develop Japanese MIDI-to-Singing synthesis. An evaluation of a song listening experiment was conducted and the result of this voice conversion showed that the synthesized singing voice successfully migrate from English to Japanese with high voice quality.

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White, Christopher William, and Ian Quinn. "The Yale-Classical Archives Corpus." Empirical Musicology Review 11, no. 1 (July 8, 2016): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18061/emr.v11i1.4958.

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The Yale-Classical Archives Corpus (YCAC) contains harmonic and rhythmic information for a dataset of Western European Classical art music. This corpus is based on data from <a href="http://www.classicalarchives.com/">classicalarchives.com</a>, a repository of thousands of user-generated MIDI representations of pieces from several periods of Western European music history. The YCAC makes available metadata for each MIDI file, as well as a list of pitch simultaneities ("salami slices") in the MIDI file. Metadata include the piece's composer, the composer's country of origin, date of composition, genre (e.g., symphony, piano sonata, nocturne, etc.), instrumentation, meter, and key. The processing step groups the file's pitches into vertical slices each time a pitch is added or subtracted from the texture, recording the slice's offset (measured in the number of quarter notes separating the event from the file's beginning), highest pitch, lowest pitch, prime form, scale-degrees in relation to the global key (as determined by experts), and local key information (as determined by a windowed key-profile analysis). The corpus contains 13,769 MIDI files by 571 composers yielding over 14,051,144 vertical slices. This paper outlines several properties of this corpus, along with a representative study using this dataset.

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Qiu, Lvyang, Shuyu Li, and Yunsick Sung. "DBTMPE: Deep Bidirectional Transformers-Based Masked Predictive Encoder Approach for Music Genre Classification." Mathematics 9, no. 5 (March 3, 2021): 530. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math9050530.

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Music is a type of time-series data. As the size of the data increases, it is a challenge to build robust music genre classification systems from massive amounts of music data. Robust systems require large amounts of labeled music data, which necessitates time- and labor-intensive data-labeling efforts and expert knowledge. This paper proposes a musical instrument digital interface (MIDI) preprocessing method, Pitch to Vector (Pitch2vec), and a deep bidirectional transformers-based masked predictive encoder (MPE) method for music genre classification. The MIDI files are considered as input. MIDI files are converted to the vector sequence by Pitch2vec before being input into the MPE. By unsupervised learning, the MPE based on deep bidirectional transformers is designed to extract bidirectional representations automatically, which are musicological insight. In contrast to other deep-learning models, such as recurrent neural network (RNN)-based models, the MPE method enables parallelization over time-steps, leading to faster training. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, experiments were conducted on the Lakh MIDI music dataset. During MPE training, approximately 400,000 MIDI segments were utilized for the MPE, for which the recovery accuracy rate reached 97%. In the music genre classification task, the accuracy rate and other indicators of the proposed method were more than 94%. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method improves classification performance compared with state-of-the-art models.

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Miniailo, Ya O., M. V. Babenko, and O. O. Zhulkovskyi. "SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT FOR RECEIVING MUSICAL NOTATION FROM MUSIC MIDI FORMAT FILES." Collection of scholarly papers of Dniprovsk State Technical University (Technical Sciences) 1, no. 32 (September 20, 2018): 110–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.31319/2519-2884.32.2018.176.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Midi files"

Гаврілов, Владислав Сергійович. "Система прогнозування музичних композицій методами машинного навчання." Master's thesis, КПІ ім. Ігоря Сікорського, 2021. https://ela.kpi.ua/handle/123456789/46611.

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Магістерська дисертація: 81 с., 35 рис., 20 табл., 1 дод., 10 джерел. . Об’єкт дослідження – є створення комп’ютерного засобу, що дозволяє автоматично генерувати реалістичні музичні композиції. В ході роботи було проведено аналіз існуючих методів та підходів до рішення цієї задачі. З усіх проаналізованих були обрані ті, що дають найбільш реалістичні результати та можуть бути реалізовані з використанням доступних обчислювальних ресурсів. Предмет дослідження – нейромережева система, що дозволяє генерувати нову музику на основі поданих композицій, враховуючи тривалість звучання нот та паузи між ними. Мета роботи – генерувати мелодії певного жанру та стилю для подальшого їх використання в любительских проектах, де розробники не мають можливості чи фінансів для створення власних чи покупки існуючих Для демонстрації було згенеровано декілька композицій. Вони дозволяють оцінити переваги та недоліки використаного методу. У ході роботи було проаналізовано існуючі рішення даної задачі, що дало нам змогу обрати найкращий метод та спробувати вдосконалити його.
Master’s thesis explanatory note: 81 p., 35 fig., 20 tables, 1 appendixes, 10 sources. The object of the research is to create a computer tool that allows you to automatically generate realistic music compositions. In the course of the work an analysis of existing methods and approaches to solve this problem was carried out. Out of all analyzed were selected the most realistic results and can be implemented using available computing resources. The subject of the research is a neural network system that allows to generate new music based on submitted compositions, taking into account the duration of the sound of the notes and the pauses between them. The purpose of the work is to generate tunes of a certain genre and style for further use in amateur projects, where developers do not have the ability or finances to create their own or buy existing ones. Several compositions were generated for demonstration purposes. They allow you to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the method used. In the course of the work, existing solutions to this problem were analyzed, which allowed us to choose the best method and try to improve it.

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Saloski, Ensar. "Die Bewertung von Mini Futures." St. Gallen, 2008. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/org/biblio/edoc.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/03601747002/$FILE/03601747002.pdf.

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Rosetti, Sofia. "Progettazione di un sistema per la modellazione di melodie musicali come reti complesse: conversione da formato MIDI a MusicXML." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/11914/.

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Il progetto realizzato consiste in uno strumento software in grado di effettuare una conversione di file, dal formato MIDI al formato MusicXML. Il tool è il proseguimento di un’attività basata sull'analisi di reti complesse e sullo sviluppo di strumenti per la modellazione di spartiti musicali. Melodie, assoli ed in generale tracce musicali sono rappresentabili come reti complesse, in cui i nodi identificano le note del brano e gli archi mostrano le sequenze con cui queste vengono suonate. Utilizzando la teoria delle reti è possibile estrarre alcune metriche principali che caratterizzano il brano in questione. Per la generazione della rete si è fatto uso di spartiti musicali descritti tramite lo standard MusicXML. File in questo formato sono difficilmente reperibili, per cui lo strumento realizzato si propone di effettuare una conversione da formato MIDI a formato MusicXML, con l’obiettivo di ottenere un database più esteso. Attraverso il tool sono stati convertiti brani di diverso genere, le cui reti relative sono state poi analizzate applicandovi le metriche principali ed effettuando le dovute valutazioni.

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Dufreneix, Stéphane. "Etablissement de références dosimétriques dans les faisceaux de rayons X de hautes énergies et de très petites sections (< 1cm²) pour la radiothérapie." Thesis, Paris 11, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA112416/document.

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En tant que laboratoire national pour la métrologie des rayonnements ionisants, le Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel met au point les méthodes de mesures absolues pour établir les références dosimétriques. Il dispose, entre autres, de références dans des faisceaux de rayons X utilisés en radiothérapie et ayant une taille de champ comprise entre 10 et 2 cm de côté. Afin de s’approcher des plus petits champs utilisés en clinique, la miniaturisation des détecteurs absolus n’étant pas possible, il est proposé dans cette thèse de remplacer la dose absorbée en un point par le produit dose surface (PDS). L’applicabilité du PDS mesuré à l’aide de dosimètres dont la surface sensible est plus grande que celle du champ de rayonnement a été vérifiée. Ainsi, un calorimètre graphite avec une surface sensible de 3 cm de diamètre a été conçu, construit et testé. En vue du transfert des références dosimétriques à l’utilisateur, une chambre d’ionisation de même diamètre a elle aussi été réalisée et testée. Son coefficient d’étalonnage en termes de PDS a été déterminé dans des faisceaux circulaires de 2, 1 et 0.75 cm de diamètre avec une incertitude type inférieure à 0.7 %. La distribution relative de la dose absorbée dans l’eau en deux dimensions a été mesurée au moyen d’un dosimètre diamant, d’une chambre d’ionisation PinPoint et de films gafchromiques, pour lesquels un protocole de lecture spécifique a été mis au point. Les résultats dans le faisceau de 2 cm de diamètre ont montré un bon accord entre les approches en termes de PDS et de dose absorbée dans l’eau en un point, après application des facteurs de correction obtenus au moyen de simulations Monte Carlo et des mesures de distribution de dose. Les coefficients d’étalonnage de la chambre d’ionisation de grandes dimensions établis dans les champs de 1 et 0.75 cm de diamètre sont compatibles aux incertitudes près mais s’écartent de -2.6 % de celui établi dans le champ de 2 cm de diamètre. L’utilisation du PDS nécessite donc une surface de détection notablement plus grande que la section du mini-Faisceau
The French primary standard dosimetry laboratory “Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel” is in charge of the establishment of dosimetric standards for ionizing radiation beams. Absolute dose measurements are thus available for X-Ray beams used in radiotherapy for field sizes between 10 and 2 cm. Since the miniaturization of absolute dosimeters is not possible for smaller field sizes, a dose area product (DAP) has been suggested as a substitute to the absorbed dose at a point.In order to measure a DAP with dosimeters which sensitive surface is larger than the beam, a graphite calorimeter with a sensitive surface of 3 cm diameter was designed, built and tested. An ionization chamber with the same diameter was realized and tested to transfer the dosimetric references to the end users. Its calibration factor in terms of DAP was determined in circular beams of 2, 1 and 0.75 cm diameter with an uncertainty smaller than 0.7 %. The two-Dimension relative dose distribution was measured thanks to a diamond dosimeter, a PinPoint ionization chamber and gafchromic films, using a specific protocol.Both approaches, respectively based on a PDS and an absorbed dose to water at a point, were in good agreement in the 2 cm beam. Correction factors determined from Monte Carlo simulations and measured dose distributions were needed for this comparison. The calibration factor of the large ionization chamber in the 1 and 0.75 cm diameter beams were in good agreement within the uncertainties but a gap of -2.6 % was found with the one established in the 2 cm diameter beam. As a result, the DAP can be used if the sensitive surface is much larger than the beam section

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Ernst, Jacqueline. "Erfolgsfaktoren einer Revitalisierungsstrategie - untersucht am Fall des MINI." St. Gallen, 2005. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/org/biblio/edoc.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/02601748001/$FILE/02601748001.pdf.

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Karataş, Ömer Osman. "Projecting turkey’s power with the understanding of popular geopolitics." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12782.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Estratégia
objectivo desta tese é o de responder à seguinte questão: Como projecta a Turquia o seu poder através do conceito da “geopolitica popular”? Esta tese projecta esta questão nas ferramentas geopoliticas populares da Turquia. Examina até que ponto estas ferramentas são utilizadas para a prosperiadade deste país. Irei explorar esta fenómeno, através da analise de differentes fontes como: Canais de televisão turcos (TRT, Kanal D, Star TV and Fox TV), series de televisão turcos (Silver (Gumus), The Magnificent Century (Muhtesem Yuzyil), 1001 Nights (Binbir Gece) and Resurrection of Ertugrul (Dirilis Ertugrul), filmes turcos ((The Valley of the Wolfs – Iraq and Nuri Bilge Ceylan’s films) e cultura popular turca (musica e desporto). Serão analizados os seus efeitos e a maneira como contribuem para a geopolitica popular da Turquia.
This thesis aims to answer the following question: How does Turkey project its power through the concept of "popular geopolitics"? I project this question onto the tools of Turkey’s popular geopolitics. The thesis examines to which extent these tools are used for the prosperity of this country. Such is explored through an examination of different sources such as Turkish TV Channels (TRT, Kanal D, Star TV and Fox TV), Turkish TV series (Silver (Gumus), The Magnificent Century (Muhtesem Yuzyil), 1001 Nights (Binbir Gece) and Resurrection of Ertugrul (Dirilis Ertugrul), Turkish films (The Valley of the Wolfs – Iraq and Nuri Bilge Ceylan’s films) and popular culture elements (music & sports) of Turkey. Their effects and the ways in which they contribute to popular geopolitics of Turkey will be analyzed.
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Menegazzo, Nicola. "A novel approach to diamondlike carbon based mid-infrared attenuated total reflectance spectroelectrochemistry." Diss., Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/22616.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007.
Committee Chair: Mizaikoff, Boris; Committee Member: Bottomley, Lawrence; Committee Member: Hunt, William; Committee Member: Janata, Jiri; Committee Member: Josowicz, Miroslawa.

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Martínez, García Javier. "Mid-infrared integrated photonic sensors of water and ice films for harsh environments." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/435690.

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Quan una aeronau travessa núvols situats a mitja altitud que estan principalment compostos d'incomptables gotes d'aigua en subfusió, corre el risc d’engelament en les seves parts més exposades. Fins i tot una capa submilimètrica de gel formada sobre elements com ales, motors o tubs de pitot pot reduir dràsticament la seva sustentació i rendiment i, per tant, afectar a la seva eficiència i maniobrabilitat fins al punt de causar una pèrdua de control i posterior accident. Les tecnologies anti-gel instal·lades en aeronaus modernes busquen reduir aquest problema mitjançant sistemes que no solament fonguin el gel acumulat si no que ho detectin abans que resulti perillós. En aquesta Tesi es presenta un nou i ultrasensible, però a la vegada robust, sensor de gel basat en fotònica integrada d’IR-mitjà que pot ser muntat en qualsevol superfície sense pèrdua aerodinàmica. A partir de la detecció de canvis en les característiques de l'aigua a l’IR-mitjà que estan associats intrínsecament a variacions en la seva estructura molecular per a les seves diferents fases, es demostra la detecció de gel amb alta sensibilitat i rapidesa per aconseguir una alerta prematura d’engelament en vol. Al llarg d'aquesta Tesi, es tracta, des de les perspectives fonamental i aplicada, el desenvolupament complet del sensor abastant des de la concepció teòrica fins a la demonstració experimental del seu rendiment i fiabilitat en un túnel de vent. Finalment, es presenta un segon sensor amb millor sensibilitat a costa d'una menor robustesa per a la detecció de petits volums de contaminants químics en aigua. El sensor aprofita l'excitació d'un plasmó superficial a l’IR-mitjà que intensifica la interacció entre llum i anàlit al voltant de ressonàncies moleculars. Això emfatitza encara més els enormes beneficis que operar a l’IR-mitjà pot aportar a futurs sensors fotònics integrats.
Al atravesar una aeronave nubes situadas a media altitud que están principalmente compuestas de incontables gotas de agua en subfusión, corre el riesgo de engelamiento en sus partes más expuestas. Incluso una capa submilimétrica de hielo formada sobre elementos como alas, motores o tubos de pitot puede reducir drásticamente su sustentación y rendimiento y, por tanto, afectar a su eficiencia y maniobrabilidad hasta el punto de causar una pérdida de control y posterior accidente. Las tecnologías anti-hielo instaladas en aeronaves modernas buscan reducir este problema mediante sistemas que no solo derritan el hielo acumulado si no que lo detecten antes de que resulte peligroso. En esta Tesis se presenta un nuevo y ultrasensible, pero a su vez robusto, sensor de hielo basado en fotónica integrada de IR-medio que puede ser montado en cualquier superficie sin apenas pérdida aerodinámica. A partir de la detección de cambios en los rasgos característicos del agua en el IR-medio que están asociados intrínsecamente a variaciones en su estructura molecular para sus diferentes fases, se demuestra la detección de hielo con alta sensibilidad y rapidez para conseguir una alerta temprana de engelamiento en vuelo. A lo largo de esta Tesis, se trata, desde las perspectivas fundamental y aplicada, el desarrollo completo del sensor abarcando desde la concepción teórica hasta la demonstración experimental de su rendimiento y fiabilidad en un túnel de viento. Por último, se presenta un segundo sensor con mejor sensibilidad a costa de una robustez reducida para la detección de pequeños volúmenes de contaminantes químicos en agua. El sensor aprovecha la excitación de un plasmón superficial en el IR-medio que intensifica la interacción entre luz y analito alrededor de resonancias moleculares. Esto enfatiza más si cabe los enormes beneficios que operar el IR-medio puede aportar a futuros sensores fotónicos integrados.
Al atravesar una aeronave nubes situadas a media altitud que están principalmente compuestas de incontables gotas de agua en subfusión, corre el riesgo de engelamiento en sus partes más expuestas. Incluso una capa submilimétrica de hielo formada sobre elementos como alas, motores o tubos de pitot puede reducir drásticamente su sustentación y rendimiento y, por tanto, afectar a su eficiencia y maniobrabilidad hasta el punto de causar una pérdida de control y posterior accidente. Las tecnologías anti-hielo instaladas en aeronaves modernas buscan reducir este problema mediante sistemas que no solo derritan el hielo acumulado si no que lo detecten antes de que resulte peligroso. En esta Tesis se presenta un nuevo y ultrasensible, pero a su vez robusto, sensor de hielo basado en fotónica integrada de IR-medio que puede ser montado en cualquier superficie sin apenas pérdida aerodinámica. A partir de la detección de cambios en los rasgos característicos del agua en el IR-medio que están asociados intrínsecamente a variaciones en su estructura molecular para sus diferentes fases, se demuestra la detección de hielo con alta sensibilidad y rapidez para conseguir una alerta temprana de engelamiento en vuelo. A lo largo de esta Tesis, se trata, desde las perspectivas fundamental y aplicada, el desarrollo completo del sensor abarcando desde la concepción teórica hasta la demonstración experimental de su rendimiento y fiabilidad en un túnel de viento. Por último, se presenta un segundo sensor con mejor sensibilidad a costa de una robustez reducida para la detección de pequeños volúmenes de contaminantes químicos en agua. El sensor aprovecha la excitación de un plasmón superficial en el IR-medio que intensifica la interacción entre luz y analito alrededor de resonancias moleculares. Esto enfatiza más si cabe los enormes beneficios que operar el IR-medio puede aportar a futuros sensores fotónicos integrados.

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Li, Chi Ying Vanessa Materials Science &amp Engineering Faculty of Science UNSW. "Study of hydrogen storage and electrochemical properties of LANI5-based thin films and porous silicon thin films for mini-fuel cells and micro-batteries." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Materials Science & Engineering, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/43303.

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Two thin film materials - intermetallic and porous silicon thin films, have been studied in this thesis. The first part focuses on the hydrogen storage and electrochemical properties of single layer LaNi5-based thin films fabricated by magnetron sputtering. The aim is to enhance their performance in mini hydrogen storage systems, and their application as electrodes in thin film Ni-MH micro-batteries. Such LaNi5-based thin films were fabricated by magnetron puttering. Using X-ray diffraction (XRD), these thin films revealed a crystalline structure with uniform chemical composition. Using AFM, SEM and TEM, they were found to have a unique microstructure: (1) Nanopores of approximately 15-40 nm which could possibly act as hydrogen reservoir (2) A dense, defect free cross sectional region which would ultimately improve the efficiency and lifetime of the thin film electrodes used in thin film battery. The hydrogen absorption/desorption behaviour of these thin films were determined by volumetric method. The maximum hydrogen content of the La-Ni-A1 film was found to be 1.45 wt% at 333 K which was very close to the theoretical capacity of 1.47 wt%; and higher than that of the La-Ni-AI powder materials (1.2 wt%). Electrochemical properties of the films were measured by simulated battery tests. When discharged at low current, the discharge capacity of the film was similar to that of powder materials - about 220 mAh/g for the first 30 cycles. When the thin film electrode was discharged at a high rate, 4C (current density of 100 mA/g), it could reach the maximum specific capacity of 200 mAh/g and maintained this capacity for 200 cycles; the value was not attainable for La-Ni-AI powder electrode. The presence of crack propagation in film during charge/discharge cycles would improve the electrochemical performance which was different to that of powder materials. Cyclic voltammetry reported that the efficiency of the film could maintain at 80% for the first 200 cycles and gradually decreased due to the formation of corrosion products on surface, which is consistent with the galvanostatic results. XPS (X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy) revealed that the corrosion products ??? A1203, La203 and La(OH)3 formed on the film surface after cyclic voltammetry. The second part reported the hydrogen absorption/desorption behaviour of porous silicon thin films. The hydrogen content was determined quantitatively by both volumetric method and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and found to be 15 wt% at 423 K under 15 atm of hydrogen pressure. This is an extraordinary amount of hydrogen absorption which supersedes the US Department of Energy's 2007 target of 6.5 wt%. Hydrogen depth profiles of the film after hydrogenation performed by Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy confirmed there was hydrogen within the film structure, this was an indication that hydrogen was not just physisorbed on the film surface, but chemisorbed into the porous Si lattice. X-ray diffraction found that there was a lattice contraction upon hydrogen insertion, again suggesting the hydrogen entered into the film structure by chemisorption.

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Michaud, Jene Diane. "Distributed rainfall-runoff modeling of thunderstorm-generated floods a case study in a mid-sized, semi-arid watershed in Arizona /." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1992. http://etd.library.arizona.edu/etd/GetFileServlet?file=file:///data1/pdf/etd/azu_e9791_1992_49_sip1_w.pdf&type=application/pdf.

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Books on the topic "Midi files"

The MIDI files. London: Prentice Hall, 1996.

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Young, Rob. The MIDI files. 2nd ed. London: Prentice Hall, 2001.

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Chernykh, Valentin, and Andreĭ Ėshpaĭ. Deti Arbata. [Moskva]: MostVideoFilʹm, 2004.

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Sitkiewicz, Paweł. Miki i myszy: Walt Disney i film rysunkowy w przedwojennej Polsce. Gdańsk: Słowo/obraz terytoria, 2012.

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Kellner, Oliver. Seewolf & Co.: Robinson Crusoe, Lederstrumpf, David Balfour, Cagliostro, Tom Sawyer : die Tradition der Abenteuer-Vierteiler im ZDF. Berlin: Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf, 1999.

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Garrigus, Scott R. Sonar 4 power! Boston, MA: Thomson Course Technology, 2005.

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Movies made for television: The telefeature and the mini-series, 1964-1986. New York, NY: New York Zoetrope, 1987.

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Marill, Alvin H. Movies made for television: The telefeature and the mini-series, 1964-1986. New York, NY: New York Zoetrope, 1987.

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Merton, Orren. Logic Pro 7 Power! Boston, MA: Course Technology PTR, 2005.

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Merton, Orren. Logic Pro 7 power! Boston, MA: Thomson Course Technology PTR, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Midi files"

Mazzola, Guerino, Yan Pang, William Heinze, Kyriaki Gkoudina, Gian Afrisando Pujakusuma, Jacob Grunklee, Zilu Chen, Tianxue Hu, and Yiqing Ma. "Standard MIDI Files." In Computational Music Science, 125–27. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00982-3_14.

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Grekow, Jacek. "Hierarchical Emotion Detection in MIDI Files." In From Content-based Music Emotion Recognition to Emotion Maps of Musical Pieces, 43–58. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70609-2_5.

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Grekow, Jacek, and Zbigniew W. Raś. "Emotion Based MIDI Files Retrieval System." In Advances in Music Information Retrieval, 261–84. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11674-2_12.

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Grekow, Jacek, and Zbigniew W. Raś. "Detecting Emotions in Classical Music from MIDI Files." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 261–70. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04125-9_29.

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Tjagvad Madsen, Søren, Rainer Typke, and Gerhard Widmer. "Automatic Reduction of MIDI Files Preserving Relevant Musical Content." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 89–99. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14758-6_8.

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Martín, Raúl, Ramón A. Mollineda, and Vicente García. "Melodic Track Identification in MIDI Files Considering the Imbalanced Context." In Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, 489–96. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02172-5_63.

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Meudic, Benoit, and Emmanuel St-James. "Automatic Extraction of Approximate Repetitions in Polyphonic Midi Files Based on Perceptive Criteria." In Computer Music Modeling and Retrieval, 124–42. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39900-1_13.

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Traver, Teresa Huffman. "Shipwrecks, House-Fires, and Mourning Rings." In Victorian Cosmopolitanism and English Catholicity in the Mid-Century Novel, 23–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31347-0_2.

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Guan, Lei, Yinji Jing, Shengchen Li, and Ru Zhang. "A Standard MIDI File Steganography Based on Music Perception in Note Duration." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 99–107. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8707-4_9.

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Bennesved, Peter, and Casper Sylvest. "Embedding Preparedness, Assigning Responsibility: The Role of Film in Sociotechnical Imaginaries of Civil Defence." In Cold War Civil Defence in Western Europe, 103–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84281-9_5.

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AbstractThis chapter examines the role of film and television in embedding sociotechnical imaginaries of civil defence during the early nuclear age (c. 1949–1965) by zooming in on Sweden and Denmark, two neighbouring countries that differed both in terms of their political position in the Cold War and in the scale of their civil defence efforts. Following a theoretical discussion of the psychosocial effects of films and their manner of circulation, we analyse Swedish and Danish films in two periods demarcated by the thermonuclear disruption of civil defence during the mid-1950s. The analysis highlights how films were used to frame technologies and script and perform social norms. We argue that films constitute an important source for understanding the difficulties of embedding sociotechnical imaginaries of civil defence.

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Conference papers on the topic "Midi files"

Adli and Nakao. "Three steganography algorithms for MIDI files." In Proceedings of 2005 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmlc.2005.1527346.

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Delarosa, Omar, and L. B. Soros. "Growing MIDI Music Files Using Convolutional Cellular Automata." In 2020 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence (SSCI). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ssci47803.2020.9308378.

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Inoue, Daisuke, and Tsutomu Matsumoto. "Scheme of standard MIDI files steganography and its evaluation." In Electronic Imaging 2002, edited by Edward J. Delp III and Ping W. Wong. SPIE, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.465276.

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Liu Li, Cai Junwei, Wang Lei, and Ma Yan. "Melody Extraction from Polyphonic MIDI Files Based on Melody Similarity." In 2008 International Symposium on Information Science and Engineering (ISISE). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isise.2008.228.

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Vico Prieto, Antonio Félix. "MIDI FILES, NOTATION AND SEQUENCING SOFTWARE: TEACHING MUSIC WITH NEW TECHNOLOGIES." In 12th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2018.1978.

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"BASS TRACK SELECTION IN MIDI FILES AND MULTIMODAL IMPLICATIONS TO MELODY." In Special Session on Interactive and Adaptive Techniques for Machine Learning, Recognition and Perception. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0003843404490458.

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Huang, Yo-Ping, Shin-Liang Lai, Tsun-Wei Chang, and Maw-Sheng Horng. "Query-by-Humming/Singing of MIDI and Audio Files by Fuzzy Inference System." In 2012 Third FTRA International Conference on Mobile, Ubiquitous, and Intelligent Computing (MUSIC). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/music.2012.15.

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Moura, Rute, Giordano Cabral, Jáder Abreu, Mychelline Cunha, and Horhanna Almeida. "Challenges to generate musical visualizations." In Simpósio Brasileiro de Computação Musical. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbcm.2021.19437.

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The technological acceleration of recent years has allowed for significant advances in data processing and the study of Music, an art with richly expressive and communicative information. In this article, we bring reports of experiences and contributions in the treatment of musical data extracted from digital MIDI and sound files, for the development of systems that generate musical visualizations.

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Chen, Lan, Ying Jie Ma, Jun Zhang, Guo Chun Wan, and Mei Song Tong. "A Novel Extraction Method for Melodic Features from MIDI Files Based on Probabilistic Graphical Models." In 2018 Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS-Toyama). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/piers.2018.8597928.

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Moura, Rute, Giordano Cabral, Horhanna Almeida, and Ricardo Scholz. "Mandrit: a system for automatic generation of musical visualizations for rhythm analysis." In Simpósio Brasileiro de Computação Musical. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbcm.2021.19422.

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Faced with the representational challenge of visually communicating musical information, we developed Mandrit: a system for automatic generation of musical visualizations for rhythm analysis. It uses data extracted from MIDI files to plot graphs for different songs, representing their rhythmic signatures. The system is customizable and presents new ways to visualize pace through different metrics. We aim to encourage the discussion in this field and the development of tools to generate musical visualizations, as a means to help musicians and scholars in musical analysis, teaching, composing and complementing musical performances.

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Reports on the topic "Midi files"

Neudecker, Denise. Validating 239Pu Files in Preparation for Mini-CSEWG. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1810501.

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Winter, Charles H. New Chemical Precursors for the Growth of Ferroelectric and Mid-Valent Metal Oxide Films. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada603156.

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Al Suwailem, Majed, and Malik Selemankhel. Are Bankruptcies Healthy For The Tight Oil Sector? King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2021-dp02.

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Between January 2015 and mid-2020, about 69 of the approximately 2,160 small-to-medium independent oil companies operating in the tight oil sector filed for Chapter 11 protection. These filings mostly occurred in 2016 and 2019. A lack of financial discipline and poor financial risk assessment meant that these companies were negatively impacted by the low oil prices in these years. Hence, they declared bankruptcy.

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Waisner, Scott, Victor Medina, Charles Ellison, Jose Mattei-Sosa, John Brasher, Jacob Lalley, and Christopher Griggs. Design, construction, and testing of the PFAS Effluent Treatment System (PETS), a mobile ion exchange–based system for the treatment of per-, poly-fluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) contaminated water. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/43823.

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Poly-,Per-fluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) are versatile chemicals that were incorporated in a wide range of products. One of their most important use was in aqueous film-forming foams for fighting liquid fuel fires. PFAS compounds have recently been identified as potential environmental contaminants. In the United States there are hundreds of potential military sites with PFAS contamination. The ERDC designed and constructed a mobile treatment system to address small sites (250,000 gallons or less) and as a platform to field test new adsorptive media. The PFAS Effluent Treatment System (PETS) has cartridge filters to remove sediments and a granular activated carbon (GAC) media filter to remove organic compounds that might compete with PFAS in the ion exchange process, although it may also remove PFAS too. The last process is an ion exchange resin specifically designed to remove PFAS to a target level of 70 ng/L or less (equivalent to the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Drinking Water Health Advisory). The system was tested at Hurlburt Field, a US Air Force facility in Florida and at Naval Support Activity (NSA) Mid-South in Millington, TN.

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Musicki, Z., T. L. Chu, J. Yang, V. Ho, Y. M. Hou, J. Lin, and N. Siu. Evaluation of potential severe accidents during low power and shutdown operations at Surry, Unit 1: Analysis of core damage frequency from internal fires during mid-loop operations. Volume 3, Part 1, Main report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10176415.

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