Relevant bibliographies by topics / Microeconomics

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Microeconomics'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 30 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Microeconomics"

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ЖУКОВА О.В., ЖУКОВА О. В. "MICROECONOMICS AND MICROECONOMIC INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 3(164) (June 20, 2024): 938–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2024.164.3.180.

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Микроэкономика, как базовый элемент экономической теории, и микроэкономический анализ, как инструмент принятия решения, в общем виде рассматриваются при создании проектов хозяйственной деятельности, корректируются на практике и сопровождают проектные решения на всём протяжении жизненного цикла. Институциональный подход, как метод проведения исследований, является частью этого решения. Microeconomics, as a basic element of economic theory, and microeconomic analysis, as a decision-making tool, are generally considered when creating business projects, adjusted in practice and accompany design decisions throughout the life cycle. The institutional approach, as a method of conducting research, is part of this solution.
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Rozanova, Nadezhda. "Philosophy of Microeconomics: Key Trends in the 21st Century." Voprosy Filosofii, no. 7 (July 2024): 5–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2024-7-5-16.

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The article analyzes the current key philosophical trends in academic publications on microeconomics. The author investigates new sense that economists imply into traditional methodological grounds of Microeconomics. Based on classical marginalist microeconomic theory, contemporary Russian and World economists introduce new meanings and new interpretations into such important aspects of Microeconomics as microeconomic agents, choice and limitations for producers and consumers, market interactions and competition, time and space of microeconomic phenomena. New methodological grounds of Microeconomics in the sphere of decision-making are analysed on the ground of content-analysis. The process of economic choice in new conditions of the 21st century is based on deliberate consumption of economic goods and thoughtful limitations for time, place and number of alternatives when decision is made. Maximization of utility as the goal of behavior of a rational individual is replaced by the criterion of satisfaction and happiness which now form important elements of microeconomic analysis. New approaches to microeconomic models are formed on the ground of mathematical theories of dynamic chaos and nonlinear processes that allow to forecast more precisely microeconomic events in the era of turbulence. Stochastic concepts and differentiated games take the place of traditional statistical strict determinism of microeconomic theories and uncertainty acquires new depth as a fundamental pattern of functioning of microeconomic processes. The article specifies the motives and goals of individual and collective agents acting at micro level. Thus microeconomics of the 21st century has reconsidered its key philosophical grounds, which would contribute to a new paradigm of Microeconomic Analysis.
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Indrarini, Rachma. "Penerapan Group Investigation Pada Matakuliah Ekonomi Mikro Islam Dalam Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa." AL-WIJDÃN Journal of Islamic Education Studies 2, no. 1 (June 14, 2017): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.58788/alwijdn.v2i1.46.

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Microeconomics theory of Islam is one of the basic college courses for Islamic economics programs in every university. Because of microeconomic theory of Islam is a basic course,it needs more understanding. Most of the methods used lectured where the lecturer explains only existing theory, while the students are not given the opportunity to discuss and develop his ideas to solve their problems. While the ideal conditions, students should be active in seeking information, have an ability to solve problems related to topics using knowledge gained and able to work together. So this research will discuss the application of the group investigation on the subject of microeconomic theory of islam. The method used is PTK (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas) with two cycles. The results of this research is used group investigation on the subject microeconomics theory of Islam can increase the activity and learning outcomes. Keywords : Group investigation, PTK, Microeconomics theory of Islam
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Raskov, D. "Institutional Turn in Microeconomics?" Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 8 (August 20, 2011): 122–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2011-8-122-129.

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The article that is devoted to the appearance of the Russian edition of Samuel Bowles "Microeconomics. Behavior, Institutions, and Evolution" considers possible changes that may be brought by the new research program outlined in the book. The author analyzes the main arguments and rhetorical strategies applied by Bowles and shows that the major shift that this book may entail can be the merger of microeconomics and institutional economics that may lead to vanishing of the latter as a distinct discipline and its integration into the vast field of microeconomic analysis.
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Novo-Corti, Isabel, Laura Varela-Candamio, and María Ramil-Díaz. "Using Moodle Platform Online to Work out on Solving Multiple Options Questions on Microeconomics." International Journal of Knowledge Society Research 3, no. 2 (April 2012): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jksr.2012040106.

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Along with experience teaching microeconomics, the authors have found that the accuracy of the concepts used and graphic tools, as well as the broad mathematical analytical foundation used by this discipline, draw a stage where some students may feel lost, particularly when they face multiple choice questions. That’s why it’s not unusual to find some people that are not able to get good marks, even when they have a quite good level on microeconomics knowledge. This work deals with an on-line training, based on Moodle platform, to provide students some tools to achieve the best results on their qualifications. The authors used a base data with multiple choice questions on microeconomics to train on solving this kind of questions. The authors presented three different types of questions, based on graphics, on mathematics and on understanding and internalization of microeconomic concepts. Results have shown that this is a practical way to get success in examinations. At the same time, some interesting differences were found on behaviour paths for women, who seem need less time to review the lessons, and men.
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Permana, Yudi. "Market, Market Mechanism and Price Levels in Islamic Microeconomics Perspective." International Journal of Nusantara Islam 7, no. 2 (September 1, 2019): 167–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v7i2.5804.

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This paper tries to discuss about Market, Market Mechanism and Price Levels in Islamic Microeconomics Perspective. In contrast to the conventional economy which frees the formation of price levels only on the market mechanism, determining the price level through market mechanisms in Islamic economics is based on the principles of justice in order to achieve mutual benefit (al-Mashlahah). Therefore, when inequality is detrimental to one party in a market, the role of the government in creating justice for both parties is a solution that is legitimate. This in microeconomic terminology is known as market intervention, which is carried out by the government as a step to stabilize the price level so that it does not harm one party in the market. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the market and price levels in Islamic microeconomics with a philosophical approach. The methodology used in this study used qualitative research based on literature study. The result showed that there were some fundamental things that distinguished Islamic microeconomics from conventional in determining the price level in the Islamic market mechanism.
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Fioravante, Alexandre Sette Abrantes, and Magnus Luiz Emmendoerfer. "INDÚSTRIAS CRIATIVAS: REFLEXÕES A LUZ DA MICROECONOMIA." Revista Gestão e Desenvolvimento 16, no. 2 (May 28, 2019): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.25112/rgd.v16i2.1835.

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O significativo processo de evolução da dinâmica dos padrões de comunicação, trazidos no contexto de surgimento do paradigma das tecnologias da informação e comunicação (TICs), das relações culturais, sociais e ambientais, que têm afetado nas últimas décadas setores fundamentais da economia global, evidencia o deslocamento do foco das atividades industriais para atividades intensivas em conhecimento e criatividade, localizadas no setor de serviços. O objetivo deste estudo teórico é analisar as indústrias criativas à luz de conceitos da área de microeconomia, tendo como contexto o paradigma das TICs e um novo formato de indústrias, que apresentam padrão de concorrência, tendo como base recursos intangíveis. Ao longo das discussões teóricas aqui apresentadas, procurou-se introduzir também conceitos microeconômicos para a reflexão deste setor, que apresenta uma nova classe de trabalhadores, especificamente centrando nas questões de análise da rivalidade e interdependência no campo das indústrias criativas e de barreiras à entrada nos mercados criativos. Em termos metodológicos, adotou-se um ensaio teórico com abordagem qualitativa tendo como base o método bibliográfico. Através deste, foi possível realizar o levantamento de informações em livros, artigos científicos e sites especializados sobre o tema tratado. Enquanto contribuição, este estudo possibilita a aproximação da microeconomia, resgatando discussões microeconômicas clássicas, à temática das indústrias criativas, um tema relativamente novo no cenário brasileiro, sendo necessário o desenvolvimento de estudos microeconômicos voltados para as indústrias criativas no intuito de aprofundar a dinâmica destes mercados que introduzem novo padrão de concorrência.Palavras-chave: Indústrias criativas. Microeconomia. Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação.ABSTRACTThe communication patterns dynamics has been going under a significant process of evolution, brought in the context of the emergence of the paradigm of information and communication technologies (ICTs), and associated to the changes in the cultural, social and environmental relations. Such considerable changes that have affected in the last decades fundamental sectors of the global economy shows the displacement from the focus of industrial activities to the intensive activities in knowledge and creativity, located mainly in the services sector. In this context, the objective of this study is to make a theoretical effort to integrate the analysis of the creative industries to some concepts of the microeconomics area, having as a prior base the paradigm of ICTs and a new format of industries that present a standard of competition, which is based over the intangible resources. Throughout the theoretical discussions presented here, it was also tried to introduce microeconomic concepts for the reflection of this creative economy sector, which presents a new class of workers, specifically focusing on the issues of analysis of rivalry and interdependence in the field of creative industries, and barriers to entry creative markets. In methodological terms a theoretical essay with qualitative approach was adopted, based on the bibliographical method. Through this it was possible to carry out the collection of information in books, scientific articles and specialized websites on the theme discussed here. As contributions, it is possible to point that this study brings microeconomics, rescuing the classic macroeconomic discussions, closer to the theme of the creative industries, which is a relatively new topic, specifically in the Brazilian scenario, and it is necessary to develop microeconomic studies aimed at the creative industries, in order to dynamism of these markets which introduce a new pattern of competition.Keywords: Creative indústries. Microeconomics. Information and Communication Technologies.Palavras-chave: Indústrias criativas. Microeconomia. Tecnologias da Informação e comunicação.
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Stimel, Derek, and Janine Lynn Flathmann Wilson. "Finding a Simple Solution to the Problem of Student Evaluations: An Index of Traditional Evaluation Questions." Research Journal of Education, no. 83 (August 23, 2022): 70–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/rje.83.70.79.

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Literature commonly finds student evaluations of economics instruction do not assess true teaching effectiveness. Many techniques improving learning outcomes result in lower student evaluations because students must work harder. Still, we often rely on a single overall rating for assessing teacher quality. We construct a model of student responses that indicate likeability of the instructor and difficulty of the instruction. We test the predictive power of these indicators using teaching evaluations of intermediate microeconomics instructors over five years alongside data on student grades in future courses that depend on intermediate microeconomics. Using these questions to construct a more meaningful evaluation of how well the intermediate microeconomic instructors prepare students to recall and use important concepts in the future improves our ability to evaluate instructor effectiveness.
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Lin, Yanhao. "Applications of Game Theory in Microeconomics." Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 2 (July 13, 2022): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v2i.777.

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Game theory has been used as a potent analytical tool by numerous areas since its inception. It has been more popular in microeconomic analysis in recent years. It is not an exaggeration to claim that it completely rewrites microeconomics. The major ideas of game theory are summarized in this paper, as well as their application in microeconomics. This study examines the three elements and key types of game theory in its fundamental material. The Nash equilibrium and other equilibria expanded by Nash equilibrium are then reviewed in game theory equilibrium. Then, the Cournot model, Stackelberg model, and Bertrand model are discussed in game theory and market analysis. Finally, in the section on game theory and auction, it explained that, within the context of the game, English auctions and second-price sealed-bid auctions should use comparable strategies, however Dutch auctions and first-price sealed-bid auctions should conceal their own valuations.
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Mutaqin, Kikin, Sulaeman Sulaeman, Yadi Janwari, and Dedah Jubaedah. "Teori Pemikiran Ekonomi Mikro Islam Perspektif Abu Ubaid dan Imam Al-Syaibani." JURNAL ECONOMINA 3, no. 6 (June 20, 2024): 670–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.55681/economina.v3i6.1350.

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Microeconomics is an economic science study that reviews individual behavior in conducting economic transactions. In the Islamic concept, microeconomics is characterized by the existence of norms that are applied within the limits of the Qur'an and Sunnah. The scholars of the classical period discussed many of these microeconomic issues, including Imam Abu Ubaid in his book al-Amwal and Imam al-Syaibani in his book al-kasb. This article explores the perspectives of these two influential men when examining microeconomic research through the use of descriptive qualitative methods and a review of relevant book and journal references. A Muslim scholar who specializes in Islamic economics is Imam Abu Ubaid whose ideas are contained in Kitab al-Amwal, one of the most influential scholarly references, containing many principles and concepts of public financial management. In addition to him, Iman As-Syaibani with his book Al-Kasb provides a view that work is human productivity that can make a person feel part of the world and has the value of worship for the pleasure of Allah SWT.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Microeconomics"

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Monteiro, de Azevedo Eduardo. "Essays in Microeconomics." Thesis, Harvard University, 2012. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10181.

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This dissertation consists of three essays on microeconomics. The first essay considers matching markets, markets where buyers and sellers and concerned about who they interact with. It proposes a model to analyze these markets akin to the standard supply and demand framework. The second essay considers mechanism design, the problem of designing rules to make collective decisions in the presence of private information. It proposes the concept of strategyproofness in the large, which is that an agent without too fine information has negligible gains from misreporting her type in a large market. It argues that, for all practical purposes, this concept correctly separates mechanisms where behavior akin to price-taking is observed, and those where participants rampantly manipulate their stated preferences. A Theorem is proven that gives a precise sense in which strategyproofness in the large is not a very restrictive property. The third essay considers the evolutionary origins of the endowment effect bias, where the willingness to pay for a good is smaller than the willingness to accept. It gives evidence that this bias is not present in a modern hunter-gatherer population, questioning standard evolutionary accounts. It shows that cultural shocks in a subpopulation did give rise to the bias.
Economics
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Webb, Tracy J. "Essays in microeconomics." Thesis, University of Essex, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.310042.

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Bárczi, Nathan. "Essays in microeconomics." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/39715.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2007.
Includes bibliographical references.
This dissertation consists of three essays in microeconomic theory. The first two concern methods of modeling bounded rationality and unawareness, while the third applies a model of jointly determined reputation to incentive problems in the market for expert advice. Increases in awareness information can be associated with dramatic increases in certainty or uncertainty. The first chapter of this dissertation seeks to unify both phenomena under a single framework of epistemic negligence, or errors in an agent's epistemic relation to tautological beliefs. It is shown that impossible possible worlds (excess uncertainty) result from a failure to believe all tautologies, while possible impossible worlds (excess certainty) result from belief in 'tautologies' which may in fact be false. A propositional model is employed throughout the paper, and several of its properties are compared to the standard state-space model, which implicitly assumes that epistemic negligence does not exist. Chapter 2 continues to work with a propositional model of knowledge, focusing more closely on agents who fail to take into account all relevant dimensions of uncertainty.
(cont.) We show that in such a setting, if agents' learning makes them better off over time, then (1) they may suffer from delusion, but only in a proscribed way that is consistent over time, and (2) contrary to standard conceptions of learning, it is possible for them to rule in 'states of the world' that they had previously ruled out, because by doing so they increasingly avoid overconfident mistakes. As a separate concern, and in light of recent corporate scandals, chapter 3 develops a theoretical model designed to address the question of whether reputational concerns can discipline providers of expert advice to exert costly but accuracy-enhancing effort. The primary finding of the paper is that the effort exerted by an expert can be highly sensitive to whether its reputation is determined by its effort alone or whether the firm it is evaluating also has a costly action available to it, by which it too can influence the expert's reputation for accuracy. We characterize equilibria in these two settings, and they are found to differ in several interesting ways, which shed some light on the concerns of federal authorities that credit rating agencies applied insufficient effort to their evaluation of firms such as Enron.
by Nathan A. Barcuzi.
Ph.D.
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Sanktjohanser, Anna. "Essays in microeconomics." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:06519e58-2807-477b-9f77-ec9714215c4e.

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This thesis consists of two theoretical chapters, focusing on dynamic games, and one empirical chapter. In Chapter 1, I consider a repeated game in which, due to imperfect monitoring, no collusion can be sustained. I add a self-interested monitor who commits to generating an imperfect private signal of firms' actions and sends a public message. The monitor makes an offer specifying the precision of the signal generated and the amount to be paid in return. I show that with low monitoring cost, collusive equilibria exist. In the monitor's favorite collusive equilibrium, firms' payoffs are decreasing in the discount factor. My model helps explain the cartel agreements between the mafia and firms in legal industries in Italy and America. In Chapter 2, I consider a bargaining game with two types of players - rational and stubborn. Rational players choose demands at each point in time. Stubborn players are restricted to choose a bargaining strategy from a proper subset of strategies available to rational players. In the simplest case, stubborn players are restricted to choose from the set of "insistent" strategies that always make the same demand and never accept anything less. However, their initial choice of demand is unrestricted. I characterize the equilibria in this game, showing how the flexibility of the stubborn type changes equilibrium predictions. Chapter 3 estimates the effect of longer prison sentences on criminal asset recovery, using administrative, cross-sectional data on confiscation orders in the UK. Confiscation orders request convicted offenders to pay the value of their criminal assets, and specify a prison sentence to be served in the case of non-payment. Using a fuzzy RDD, I exploit discontinuous changes in the legal maximum of this prison sentence. There is evidence that longer prison sentences incentivize offenders to pay.
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Pardo, Reinoso Oliver. "Essays on microeconomics." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2015. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3108/.

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This thesis consists of three chapters. Using economic theory, they analyze the effect of certain changes in the environment on some variables of economic interest. The first chapter studies the effect of securitization on asset pricing when agents have heterogeneous beliefs about future dividends, prices and interest rates. The securities are constrained to belong to tranches of different payment priority, mimicking collateralized debt obligations (CDO). Securitization weakly increases the gap between the price of an underlying asset and any perceived present value of its dividends. The necessary and sufficient conditions for this increase to be strict are identified. In cases where there is a type of agent more sophisticated than all others, securitization can decrease the rate of return some agents receive without increasing the rate of return of none. The second chapter checks the robustness of a surprising result in Dekel et al. (2007). The result states that strict Nash equilibria might cease to be evolutionary stable when agents are able to observe the opponent’s preferences with a very low probability. The chapter shows that the result is driven by the assumption that there is no risk for the observed preferences to be mistaken. In particular, when a player may observe a signal correlated with the opponent’s preferences, but the signal is noisy enough, it is shown that all strict Nash equilibria are evolutionary stable. The third chapter studies one dimension of the social cost of bad public infrastructure in developing countries. It uses an extensive period of power rationing in Colombia throughout 1992 as a natural experiment and exploit exogenous spatial variation in the intensity of power rationing as an instrumental variable. It is estimated that power rationing increased the probability that a mother had a baby nine months later by five percent. Women who were exposed to the shock and had an additional child tend to be in worse socio-economic conditions more than a decade later.
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Davies, Tim. "Essays in Microeconomics." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195608.

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This dissertation consists of three essays in applied microeconomics. Each essay explores a different issue of economic interest.The essay in Chapter 2 describes an experiment designed to investigate if using assets with an intrinsic value that increases over time leads to persistent undervaluation in laboratory asset trading markets. This question has not previously been investigated by researchers. Results from ten sessions are reported. Three used assets with an intrinsic value that decreased over time. The results from these sessions are consistent with the findings by prior researchers who frequently observed price bubbles in laboratory asset trading experiments. The remaining seven sessions used assets with an intrinsic value that increased over time. In all these sessions trading generally occurred at prices below the asset's intrinsic value.In Chapter 3, in an essay co-authored with Adrian Stoian, we study road running races. Tournaments, where ordinal position determines rewards, are an important component of our economy. By studying sporting tournaments, we hope to shed light on the nature of other economically significant tournaments where data may be less readily available. We separately quantify the sorting and incentive effects of tournament prizes by employing a novel two-part model which we apply to a unique data set of road running race results. We present a counterfactual example of how a hypothetical change in prizes would be predicted to change race participation and speed.In Chapter 4, in an essay co-authored with Jedidiah Brewer and Joseph Cullen, we examine the combined effects of the locations and the brands of retail gasoline outlets in Tucson, Arizona on market prices. We apply an innovative approach to model the impact of competing gas stations that avoids limiting analysis to predetermined nearby locations. We show that increased brand diversity is associated with higher prices and that gas stations affiliated with mass-merchandisers and grocery stores reduce market prices by a larger amount and over a greater distance than other types of gas stations. We demonstrate that our conclusions are not sensitive to the choice of distance metric.
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Pollrich, Martin. "Essays in Microeconomics." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/17204.

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Die Dissertation untersucht die Auswirkung fehlenden Commitments eines zentralen ökonomischen Akteurs in verschiedenen institutionellen Umfeldern. Aufsatz 1 bietet eine neuartige Erklärung für grobe Zertifizierung: Diese verringert die Anreize für Kollusion zwischen Zertifizieren und Zertifizierten. Kollusion wird verstanden als die Möglichkeit, gegen Bestechung, ein vorteilhaftes Zertifikat an einen Verkäufer zu vergeben. Konfrontiert mit einem Bestechungsangebot wägt der Zertifizier ab ob der kurzfristige Ertrag - in Form eines Bestechungsgeldes - die langfristigen Kosten – in Form des einhergehenden Reputationsverlustes – aufwiegt. Dabei erweist sich eine gröbere Zertifizierung als besonders nützlich um den kurzfristigen Ertrag zu reduzieren. Im zweiten Aufsatz werden optimale Vertragsmechanismen untersucht, wenn sich der Prinzipal nicht auf eine Auditstrategie verpflichten kann. Solche optimalen Mechanismen nutzen unparteiische Mediatoren aus. Die Verwendung eines Mediators ist profitabel, da somit Korrelation zwischen dem Report des Agenten und der Handlungsempfehlung an den Prinzipal erzeugt werden kann. Optimale Mechanismen verwenden zudem strikt mehr Verträge als Typen des Agenten, was unter vollständigem Commitment nie optimal sein kann. Der dritte Aufsatz beschäftigt sich mit Verträgen welche die Abwanderung von Unternehmen verhindern können. Der Regulierer kann sich dabei nur auf kurzfristige Verträge verpflichten und die Firmen können standortspezifische Investitionen tätigen. Wenn im Gleichgewicht Abwanderung permanent verhindert wird, dann werden keine Subventionen in der Zukunft gezahlt. Dies bedeutet, dass die Firma in Zukunft gar keinen Anreiz mehr haben darf abzuwandern. Um dies zu erreichen muss also der heutige Vertrag enorme Investitionsanreize setzen. Im Extremfall ist dann teurer Abwanderung zu verhindern wenn die Firma investieren kann, als im hypothetischen Fall ohne Investitionsmöglichkeit.
This dissertation studies the impact of a lack of commitment of a central economic actor in a given institutional environment. Essay 1 offers a novel explanation for the occurrence of coarse disclosure in certification: coarseness reduces the threat of collusion between certifiers and sellers. Collusion is understood as the possibility of selling a favorable certificate to a seller. Upon accepting a bribing offer, the certifier trades-off short-run gains – in form of the bribe – against long-run losses, from loosing reputation. Coarse disclosure is shown effective in reducing the short-run gain. The second essay studies optimal mechanisms in a contracting problem where the principal cannot commit to an auditing strategy. In this framework optimal mechanisms make use of an impartial mediator. Employing a mediator is strictly beneficial because it allows for correlating the agent’s report with the recommendation to the mediator. In general, optimal mechanisms use strictly more contracts than types, which would be not profitable under full commitment. The third essay studies contracts that avert relocation of a firm. The regulator can offer contracts only on a short-term basis, and the firm can undertake a location-specific investment. If in equilibrium relocation is permanently averted, then there are no future transfer payments. But this implies the firm cannot have an incentive to relocate in the future. Tom guarantee the latter, the initial contract has to provide string investment incentives. In the extreme, averting relocation with the firm’s possibility of investing becomes more costly than in the hypothetical case without an opportunity to invest.
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Rakic, Ruzica. "Essays in Microeconomics." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/18080.

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Diese Dissertation besteht aus drei unabhängigen Kapiteln über mikroökonomische Themen. Die ersten beiden Kapitel befassen sich mit Themen der Industriökonomie und Wettbewerbstheorie, wohingegen das dritte Kapitel Fragestellungen von Cheap Talk Spielen untersucht. Kapitel 1 untersucht die Folgen, die sich aus einer partiellen Akquisition zwischen Wettbewerbern ergeben. Kapitel 2 analysiert die Auswirkungen einer Forschungs-und Entwicklungs (FuE)- Kooperation auf die Investitionsanreize in einem Markt, in dem eine Mehrproduktunternehmer mit einem Einzelproduktuntfirma konkurriert. Kapitel 3 untersucht die Funktion der Mediation zur Erleichterung der Kommunikation mit privaten Informationen.
This dissertation consists of three independent chapters in the field of microeconomics. The first two chapters are concerned with topics of industrial organization and competition policy, whereas the third chapter addresses some problems in cheap talk games. Chapter 1 studies anti-competitive issues that arise from partial acquisition between competitors. Chapter 2 analyzes the effects of cooperation on R&D investment incentives in a market where a multi-product firm competes with a single-product firm. The third chapter examines the role of mediation in facilitating communication with private information.
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Olckers, Matthew. "Essays in microeconomics." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01E036.

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Dans ce mémoire, j’étudie trois sujets de microéconomie : le ciblage, les jeux de hasard et l’épargne-retraite. Le premier chapitre, basé sur un travail conjoint avec Francis Bloch, examine une approche du ciblage basée sur le classement par les amis. Un planificateur social a pour objectif d’extraire un classement des individus en demandant à chaque individu de classer ses amis. Nous étudions comment la structure du réseau social de la communauté détermine la capacité du planificateur à extraire un classement véridique et efficace. Notre analyse souligne l’importance des amis communs. Le deuxième chapitre, basé sur un travail conjoint avec Joshua Blumenstock, étudie les paris sportifs en ligne, qui ont gagné en popularité au Kenya et dans d’autres pays d’Afrique orientale. Nous utilisons un vaste ensemble de données sur les transactions de paris sportifs pour prouver que les joueurs peuvent devenir trop confiants dans leur capacité à prédire le résultat des matchs. Nous soutenons que l’excès de confiance persiste parce que les joueurs surestiment la fréquence à laquelle leurs amis gagnent et parce que les joueurs surpondèrent les succès passés par rapport aux échecs passés. Dans le troisième et dernier chapitre, j’utilise une expérience de terrain pour étudier l’impact de la fourniture d’une calculatrice de retraite sur l’épargne-retraite à des employés d’une grande entreprise sud-africaine. La calculatrice fournit des projections de revenu de retraite et aide à contrer les perceptions erronées de la croissance exponentielle. Même si la plupart des employés épargnent toujours au taux minimum et que l’intervention a été organisé pour coïncider avec les augmentations de salaire, le calculateur n’a pas entraîné d’importantes augmentations de l’épargne
In this dissertation, I study three topics in microeconomics — targeting, gambling and retirement saving. The first chapter, based on joint work with Francis Bloch, studies the friend-based ranking approach to targeting. A social planner aims to extract a ranking of individuals by asking each individual to rank his or her friends. We study how the structure of the community’s social network determines the planner’s ability to extract a truthful and efficient ranking. Our analysis highlights the importance of common friends. The second chapter, based on joint work with Joshua Blumenstock, studies online sports betting, which has gained widespread popularity in Kenya and other East African countries. We use a large dataset of sports betting transactions to provide evidence that gamblers can become overconfident in their ability to predict the outcome of matches. We argue the overconfidence persists because gamblers overestimate how frequently their friends win and because gamblers overweight past success relative to past failure. In the third and final chapter, I use a field experiment to study the impact of providing employees at a large South African company with a retirement calculator on retirement saving. The calculator provides projections of retirement income and helps to counter misperceptions of exponential growth. Even though most employees save at the minimum rate and the intervention was timed to coincide with salary increases, the calculator did not lead to large increases in saving
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VERSTRAETEN, Lorenzo. "Essays in microeconomics." Doctoral thesis, European University Institute, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/62486.

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Defence date: 6 May 2019
Examining Board: Andrea Mattozzi, European University Institute (Supervisor); David Levine, European University Institute; Alfredo Di Tillio, Università Bocconi; Dino Gerardi, Collegio Carlo Alberto, Università degli Studi di Torino
This dissertation consists of three self-contained essays in microeconomics. The first chapter studies a principal-agent model where a biased agent can costly collect information useful for the principal. I study what is the optimal contract the principal should commit to, when she cannot do contingent transfers to the agent. When the agent's value of information is higher than its cost, the optimal mechanism is a threshold delegation rule. The principal allows the agent to choose among all the available actions up to some threshold. This threshold is increasing in the parameter measuring the cost of information. Otherwise, the principal will commit to extreme biased behavior to induce information acquisition. The utility of the principal is non-monotonic in the cost of information. While inducing information acquisition becomes more difficult with higher cost, certain deviations in the acquisition stage become more expensive and thus less profitable for the agent. The second chapter is coauthored with Julie Pinole. Knowing that Individuals interact with their peers, we study how a social planner can intervene, changing these interactions, in order to achieve a particular objective. When the objective is welfare maximization, we describe the interventions for games of strategic complements and strategic substitutes. We show that, for strategic complements, the planner uses resources to target central players; while she divides individuals into separated communities in the case of strategic substitutes. We study which connections she targets in order to achieve these goals. The third chapter is coauthored with Julie Pinole and analyzes a model of contagion on social network. We ask how a social planner should intervene to prevent contagion. We characterize the optimal intervention and the cost associated. We discuss the intuition behind the choice of the planner and we provide comparative static on the cost of intervention for different type of network.
Chapter 1: Optimal Contracts with No Transfers and Costly Information Acquisition 1 Introduction 1 2 Literature Review 3 The Model 4 The Problem of the Principal 5 Welfare Analysis 6 Conclusions Chapter 2: Optimal intervention for network games 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 The Model 4 Closest network structure to implement a chosen vector of actions 5 Closest network structure that maximizes welfare 6 Comparison with GGG 7 Network structure analysis 8 Other Interventions 9 Appendix Chapter 3: Stopping contagion: optimal network intervention 4 Optimal immunization 5 Applications 6 Conclusion
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Books on the topic "Microeconomics"

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Heyne, Paul. Microeconomics. 3rd ed. New York: Macmillan College, 1994.

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Mansfield, Edwin. Microeconomics: Theory, applications. 7th ed. New York: Norton, 1991.

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Mansfield, Edwin. Microeconomics: Theory, applications. 6th ed. New York: Norton, 1988.

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Mansfield, Edwin. Microeconomics: Theory/applications. 5th ed. New York: Norton, 1985.

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Mansfield, Edwin. Microeconomics: Theory/applications. 8th ed. New York: W.W. Norton, 1994.

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Mansfield, Edwin. Microeconomics: Theory/applications. 9th ed. New York: W.W. Norton, 1997.

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Ragan, Christopher. Microeconomics. Toronto: Pearson Addison Wesley, 2005.

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Mansfield, Edwin. Applied microeconomics. New York: W.W. Norton, 1994.

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1948-, Yohe Gary Wynn, ed. Microeconomics: Theory/applications. New York: Norton, 2000.

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1948-, Yohe Gary Wynn, ed. Microeconomics: Theory/applications. New York: Norton, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Microeconomics"

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O’Brien, D. P. "Microeconomics." In Lionel Robbins, 87–105. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-09683-1_7.

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de Alencar, Marcelo Sampaio. "Microeconomics." In Economic Theory, 73–87. New York: River Publishers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003338017-6.

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Varian, Hal R. "Microeconomics." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 1–5. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95121-5_1212-1.

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Varian, Hal R. "Microeconomics." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 8740–43. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_1212.

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Squires, Graham. "Microeconomics." In The Economics of Property and Planning, 42–62. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003111634-4.

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Futerman, Alan G., and Walter E. Block. "Microeconomics." In The Austro-Libertarian Point of View, 33–59. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4691-1_2.

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Melmiès, Jordan. "Microeconomics." In Alternative Approaches to Economic Theory, 69–88. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge frontiers of political economy: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429021510-5.

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ten Raa, Thijs. "Economic building blocks and the importance of elasticities." In Microeconomics, 3–19. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-30260-1_1.

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ten Raa, Thijs. "Efficiency theory." In Microeconomics, 191–206. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-30260-1_10.

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ten Raa, Thijs. "Measuring economic performance." In Microeconomics, 209–24. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-30260-1_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Microeconomics"

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Saad, Dina A., and Tarek Hegazy. "Microeconomics for Infrastructure Rehabilitation." In Construction Research Congress 2014. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784413517.131.

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Drábeková, Janka. "Several GeoGebra Solutions for Microeconomics." In International Scientific Days 2018. Wolters Kluwer ČR, Prague, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15414/isd2018.s9.01.

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Marshall Miles, F. "Microeconomics and the power supply industry." In APEC '99. Fourteenth Annual Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition. 1999 Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.99CH36285). IEEE, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apec.1999.749490.

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Ali, Dayana Farzeeha, Nusaila Johari, Marlissa Omar, and Mohd Shahrizal Sunar. "ARMLAAPPS: Augmented Reality Application in Microeconomics." In 2020 6th International Conference on Interactive Digital Media (ICIDM). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icidm51048.2020.9339660.

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Pentaris, Fragkiskos, and Yannis Ioannidis. "Autonomic Query Allocation based on Microeconomics Principles." In 2007 IEEE 23rd International Conference on Data Engineering. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icde.2007.367872.

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Monahan, Kevin M. "Microeconomics of process control in semiconductor manufacturing." In Advanced Microelectronic Manufacturing, edited by Alfred K. K. Wong and Kevin M. Monahan. SPIE, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.487631.

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Marbukh, V. "From Network Microeconomics to Network Infrastructure Emergence." In IEEE INFOCOM 2009 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/infcomw.2009.5072148.

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Prakoso, Albrian, Jun Surjanti, Ni’matush Sholikhah, Febrika Hermanto, and Eka Andriansyah. "Teaching of Microeconomics with Local Wisdom: How?" In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economic and Education, ICON 2021, 14 - 15 December 2021, Padang-West Sumatra, Indonesia. EAI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.14-12-2021.2318344.

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Monahan, Kevin M., Arun K. Chatterjee, Georges Falessi, Ady Levy, and Meryl D. Stoller. "Microeconomics of 300-mm process module control." In 26th Annual International Symposium on Microlithography, edited by Neal T. Sullivan. SPIE, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.436774.

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John, Beauty, Samuel Adekunle, Success Enebeli, and Clinton Aigbavboa. "Assessment of Marketing Strategies Adoption and Competitiveness Among Quantity Surveying Firms In The Digitization Era." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002259.

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The ability of business outfits to successfully connect end-users to their goods and services determines their success. Business success in this sense is regarded as the longevity, profit, ability to be constantly engaged, among others. Like other professionals, the quantity surveying practice is bound by different ethics, which include how QS firms can carry out marketing. This study aims at investigating how the different marketing strategies adopted by QS firms and the factors affecting the adoption. Data was solicited through well-structured questionnaires. 74 formed the respondents; this is a mixture of indigenous, expatriate and mixed ownership. The factors were divided into internal and external microeconomic and macroeconomic environmental factors. The results showed that business philosophies of the owner (internal environment), national economic blueprint (external macroeconomics environment), competitive conditions of the market and state of the economy (external microeconomics environment) are the most important factors affecting the adoption of marketing strategies by quantity surveying firms. The study, therefore, recommends that Quantity surveying principal managers should be versed and open in their business philosophies so as to be able to change with the technological trends and changes in the economy (external microeconomic and macroeconomic factors).
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Reports on the topic "Microeconomics"

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Halaburda, Hanna, Guillaume Haeringer, Joshua Gans, and Neil Gandal. The Microeconomics of Cryptocurrencies. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27477.

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Margo, Robert. The Microeconomics of Depression Unemployment. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/h0018.

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Blundell, Richard, and Monica Costa Dias. Alternative approaches to evaluation in empirical microeconomics. Institute for Fiscal Studies, October 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/wp.cem.2008.2608.

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McCausland, W. David. Computer-Aided Assessment in first year Microeconomics. Bristol, UK: The Economics Network, March 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.53593/n607a.

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Guest, Jon. Introducing Games/Experiments into an Intermediate Microeconomics Module. Bristol, UK: The Economics Network, April 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.53593/n2a.

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Guest, Jon. Introducing Classroom Experiments into an Introductory Microeconomics Module. Bristol, UK: The Economics Network, July 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.53593/n191a.

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Soares, Sergei, and Gary S. Fields. The Microeconomics of Changing Income Distribution in Malaysia. Inter-American Development Bank, February 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006876.

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This study uses data from Malaysia's Household Income and Expenditure Surveys to quantify the importance of different factors in accounting for the changes in Malaysia's income distribution between 1984 and 1989 ("Period 1") and between 1989 and 1997 ("Period 2"). The analysis is therefore divided into these two periods, in order to be able to assess the factors responsible for the falling inequality in the first period and the rising inequality in the second. The authors also look at the factors accounting for rising mean income and falling poverty in the two periods.
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Earl, Peter, and Tim Wakeley. Teaching Heterodox Microeconomics to Introductory Students: an Inductive Approach. Bristol, UK: The Economics Network, August 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.53593/n569a.

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Gleeson, Anne, John McDonald, and Joe Williams. Extended case study: Collaborative learning tutorials for introductory microeconomics. Bristol, UK: The Economics Network, February 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.53593/n559a.

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Kirk, Angeli Elise. Health, Human Capital, and Behavior Change: Essays in Development Microeconomics. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1493446.

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