Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Mexique (Michoacán)'
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Servenay, Alice. "Tepetates et sols dégradés du Nord Michoacán, Mexique : comportement spectral, organisation spatiale et enjeu économique et social." Toulouse 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002TOU20084.
Full textThe aim of this work is to study called in Mexico. In the Northern part of Michoacan (Mexico), "tepetates" (volcanic hardened soils) are a strong limitation for natural environment and agriculture. A hierarchical approach of landscapes through remote sensing data coupled with ground information allowed us to analyze the eroded areas and outcropping. The spectral signature of tepetates was characterized through measurements on the field and in laboratory. From SPOT-HRV data we made "target" classifications that distinguish 4 stages of soil erosion. Over aerial photographs of 1975, 1995 and 1999 we analyzed spatio-temporal evolution of bare soils and seen them increased for 3 study area over 4. Socio-economical study was conducted with peasants living in villages near these study areas and allowed us to analyze ecological and economical strategies link with agriculture and soil erosion problems. The analysis of all these results leads us to give advises for erosion prevention of fragile areas instead of an heavy rehabilitation ion of already very eroded areas
Guzmán, Matas Gonzalo. "Le développement agro-pastoral et son impact sur le couvert forestier et le milieu dans le bassin hydrologique de Patzcuaro, Michoacán, Mexique : utilisation des données satellitaires et statistiques pour appréhender la dynamique du paysage." Paris 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA040023.
Full textCastañeda, Vázquez del Mercado César. "Crédit et développement agricole à Valladolid de Michoacán, Mexique : 1750-1860." Paris, EHESS, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EHES0108.
Full textThe text analyses the general economic situation and credit in the city of Valladolid capital of the province of Michoacán. During the long period between 1750 and 1860 Mexico experienced several changes. At the end of the independant period, numerous events changed the economy like the famine in 1785-1786, the consolidation of vales reales and the war for independence. As an independent country, the Mexican economy had to support many internal wars as well as foreign invasions. All these shocks had an impact on credit and on agriculture. We analyze the reactions of producers and the effects on economic growth for that region. The hacendados reacted in a rational way to the movements of real interest rates adjusting their demand for credit during the difficult times studied. Finally, during this period the private credit took over the church's credit. The application of the laws of Reforma ended definitively with the presence of the church in the financial market from 1860
Pereira, Grégory. "Potrero de Guadalupe : anthropologie funéraire d'une communauté pré-tarasque du nord du Michoacán, Mexique." Paris 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA01A002.
Full textThis work is devoted to the study of mortuary practices of the pre-tarascan societies of the highlands of Michoacan. We have used as point of depart for our research the results obtained during the excavations of the site of Guadalupe. They have allowed as to realize an assessment of sepulcral descoveries of the region and to begin a chronological reconstitution. Through an approach using the methods of archaeology, "field anthropology" and biological anthropology, we have been able to reconstruct the mortuary behaviour interpreted here in socio-cultural dimensions. Moreover, the comparisons that we have been able to carry out with mortuary complexes from the tarascan period enable us to introduce new informations concerning the important transformations which mark the raise of Tarascan state
Faugère-Kalfon, Brigitte. "Entre nomades et sédentaires : archéologie du versant méridional du Lerma au Michoacan, Mexique." Paris 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA010512.
Full textThe studied region is located in the central occidental part of mexico, north of michoacan. This area corresponds with a physical and cultural transition. During the end of postclassic period, the lerma basin is considerated to be the limit between mesoamerican empires in the south and hunters-gatherers territories in the north. The survey has permited the identification of sixty two sites divided in two principal classes : architectural complexes and natural caves, principally dated from sixth tosixteenth century. A agrarian society has grown during the classic period, becoming gradually a military civilisation in early postclassic. The study of lithic material and rock art has permited the confirmation of the presence of chichimec tribes in early sixteenth century. During late postclassic, the region became a conflictual area between tarascans and nomadic tribes
Forest, Marion. "L’organisation sociospatiale des agglomérations urbaines du Malpaís de Zacapu, Michoacán, Mexique : (1250-1450 après J.-C.)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010612.
Full textSince the 10th century, the Central-Northern region of Michoacán State, in Mexico, has demonstrated deep settlement pattern and sociopolitical transformations. During the 14th century, as the result of complex sociopolitical processes, a kingdom finally raised: the Tarascan kingdom, one of the most powerful and original state entity at the time of the Spanish Conquest in the 16th century. Our study focuses on the Tarascan state emergence antecedents. We are looking, in particular, for a better understanding of one of the most symptomatic and major shift that has taken place in the region, during the 13th century. Around A.D. 1250, four extensive and densely occupied agglomerations, clearly related to the Tarascan material culture, are implanted on an unwelcoming area, the Malpais de Zacapu. Such population nucleation is an unprecedented phenomenon in the region, and has rare equivalents in other Mesoamerican contexts. The urban layout of these settlements, their spatial and social organization, as their short period of occupation (two centuries approximately), stress numerous questions related to urban functions, society and political system at the sites, at different observation scales (from local to macro-regional). The present research combines a systematic approach and survey of field remains, and apply various spatial and geostatistical analyses. It describes precisely these spatial units, but it also reveals the spatial and social structures at these urban settlements. We finally show, among others observations, that the agglomerations settled on the Malpais de Zacapu had already reached urban qualities and fonctions and were inhabited by complex societies
Portilla, Hoffmann Nathalie. "Résister depuis l'école : une ethnographie des Ecoles intégrales d'éducation basique au Michoacán (Mexique)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris Cité, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UNIP7131.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the alternative pedagogical proposal of the dissident union of teachers of Michoacán (Mexico). Combining theory from education science and anthropology of education as well as ethnographic qualitative methods, this research aims to analyse acts of resistance in everyday pedagogical practices. Through their work as teachers and through their political power as members of a social movement, these teachers have thought, written, and implemented an alternative left-wing curriculum in so-called Integral Schools of Basic Education. These schools are raised by their teachers as a tool of struggle and resistance in the face of national educational reforms and international injunctions. By analysing this specific struggle, this thesis is part of more general questions concerning the forms of subversion of the new educational world order. By the very fact of taking place within school, the resistance finds itself subject to the same tensions and the same contradictions the school faces. Indeed, these teachers contribute to building the institution while resisting it at the same time. The teachers of this social movement use the revolutionary past. Nevertheless, the Mexican corporatist structure and dynamics are also part of this dissident movement. This thesis analyses the personal experiences and values of each teacher. At the same time, it considers the fact that those teachers went beyond their differences to put forward this alternative pedagogical proposal. The teachers use the alternative curriculum to think and build political, administrative, and pedagogical strategies for their struggle. This curriculum also legitimises the rhetoric within the union and public discourses. In the end, Integral Schools are a school like any other: playgrounds, classrooms, blackboards, desks, notebooks, and a teacher facing the students. Nevertheless, in these schools, teachers, students, and the community can reveal the arbitrariness of school content, can question the pedagogical structure of a course, can breed fish and sell them, and they even can reproduce the official school
A partir del estudio de caso de la propuesta de un curriculum alternativo del magisterio disidente de Michoacán (México), esta tesis se propone analizar una resistencia educativa en acción, a ras del suelo, desde prácticas pedagógicas cotidianas y contextualizadas. El marco teórico se constituye desde las ciencias de la educación y la antropología de la educación, en complemento con una metodología cualitativa, la observación etnográfica. Desde su profesión de maestros·as, y desde el poder político que construyen como miembros de un movimiento social, el magisterio michoacano disidente concibió, escribió un currículo alternativo, políticamente de izquierda, que implementó en lo que llamaron Escuelas integrales de educación básica. Estas escuelas se manejan como herramienta de lucha y resistencia frente a las reformas educativas nacionales que, por su parte, responden a mandatos internacionales. El análisis de caso de esta tesis hace eco a debates que rebasan las discusiones estatales y nacionales, agregándose a otras formas de subversión frente al nuevo orden educativo mundial. Al llevarse a cabo dentro del espacio escolar, la resistencia estudiada está sujeta a las mismas tensiones y contradicciones que vive la escuela. Es decir, los y las maestras deben al mismo tiempo hacer escuela y resistir a la institución. En un primer momento, el trabajo de campo reveló la necesidad de revisar las raíces históricas que aún se hacen presentes en la vida del magisterio. Por un lado, el movimiento social construido por las y los maestros movilizados se ancla en el pasado revolucionario. Sin embargo, la estructura y la resistencia al cambio del corporativismo mexicano también forman parte del movimiento disidente. En seguida, además de los factores históricos, se planteó la paradoja de ofrecer una mirada desde abajo que le dé cabida tanto a la subjetividad de cada maestro·a, como al trabajo colectivo que gestó al propio plan de estudios alternativo. El análisis avanza para revelar un curriculum que es un objeto en torno al cual, o a partir del cual, se ponen en marcha estrategias administrativas, políticas o pedagógicas para sostener la lucha magisterial. Este curriculum legitima discursos, tanto internamente en el sindicato como externamente cuando se dirigen a la sociedad en su totalidad. El plan de estudios alternativo toma vida en las Escuelas integrales, que son, al fin y al cabo, escuelas como las demás: tienen un patio, aulas con pizarrones, pupitres, cuadernos y un·a maestro·a frente a los alumnos. Sin embargo, en los recintos de estas escuelas es posible hacer todo tipo de cosas, como revelar la arbitrariedad de los contenidos escolares, cuestionar la estructura pedagógica de un curso, criar peces para venderlos e incluso reproducir la escuela oficial
Mazín, Gómez Óscar. "Le chapitre cathedral de valladolid du michoacan en nouvelle-espagne, (xvie-xviiie siecles)." Paris, EHESS, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995EHES0333.
Full textMore than a century after its foundation (1540), the cathedral chapter of valladolid consolidated as a body. He had strengthened the means that made its existence possible, as well as those which permitted the developpment of an historical project : the cathedral church. This last revealed herself as a socio-cultural entity much broader and complex than its religious base or its material aspect. She demanded of the chapter during a second century (1660-1775), not only to take local rooting and to start up a process of professionalism, but also the setting up of a social system articulated succesfully around the main church. As permanent administrator of the latter, the chapter also constituted the most important corporation of valladolid. When it reached a moment of grandeur, there came the shock of the bourbon royal policies whose fiscal tendency emphasized after 1775 a colonialist status for new spain. In only thirty years time, a two hundred year process was undermined. The revolution that broke up in the bishopric of michoacan only two yea rs after the monarchical crisis of 1808 considerably altered the history of the cathedral chapter in the context of new spain
Jadot, Elsa. "Productions céramiques et mobilités dans la région tarasque de Zacapu (Michoacán, Mexique) : continuités et ruptures techniques entre 850 et 1450 apr. J.-C." Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01H089.
Full textArchaeological data evidence that the Zacapu region experienced, at the beginning of the 13th c. AD, deep socio-political changes associated with migrations of population that formed the Tarascan kingdom. The purpose of this study is to observe these phenomena in the light of a technological approach of the ceramic material, taking into account unpublished pottery from three sites of the Zacapu Basin dated from 850 and 1450 AD. The manufacturing process of the ceramics was rebuilt to highlight their technical similarities or differences as well as their morphological and stylistical traits in order to determine if there is a continuity of the production during the periods predating the emergence of the Tarascan kingdom. This research is complemented by petrographic analyses that let identify the clay sources used by the potters. The socio-economic pattern of the ceramic production has also been examined in order to characterize the organization of the production itself as well as the distribution of the finished products. Finally, a last chapter tackles the socio‑cultural implications of our results and attempts to link them to the history of the Tarascan people
Los datos arqueológicos revelan que la región de Zacapu fue marcada, al principio del siglo XIII d.C., por cambios sociopolíticos profundos asociados con movimientos de poblaciones, anunciando el nacimiento del reino tarasco. La puesta de este estudio es observar estos fenómenos a la luz de un enfoque tecnológico de la cerámica, apoyándose en el material inédito de tres sitios de la cuenca de Zacapu cuya cronología se extiende entre 850 y 1450 d.C. Las cadenas operativas de las cerámicas fueron reconstituidas para poner en evidencia las similitudes o diferencias técnicas, así como las características morfo-estilísticas, con el in de determinar si existe una continuidad en la producción durante los períodos que preceden la formación del reino tarasco. Este estudio es completado por un recurso al análisis petrográfico que permite identificar las fuentes de arcillas utilizadas por los alfareros. El funcionamiento socioeconómico de la artesanía cerámica fue también objeto de un examen profundo, tanto para caracterizar la organización de la actividad productiva en sí misma que la difusión de los productos acabados. Por in, una última parte coge las implicaciones socioculturales de los resultados obtenidos e intenta unirlos a la historia de las poblaciones tarascas
Dorison, Antoine. "Archéologie des systèmes agraires préhispaniques de la région de Zacapu, Michoacán, Mexique : VIIe - XVe siècle apr. J.-C." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01H050.
Full textIn the midst of the 13th century AD, an allochtonous population colonizes the lava flows north of the current town of Zacapu, Michoacán, in West Mexico. Distinguished by the omnipresence of raw volcanics, the landscape is almost virgin of any previous occupation. There the newcomers undertake the building of urban establishments, housing thousands of persons, thus disrupting the local order and foreshadowing the emergence of the Tarascan state. However, less than two centuries later, the area is massively abandoned to be thereafter named by the Spaniards Malpaís de Zacapu, Zacapu's badlands. These few words summarize the state of archaeological knowledge about the north-western part of the basin of Zacapu before this thesis. Why settle upon these infertile lava flows, where no one had set foot before? How can one survive in such environment? Assessing these questions through the study of ancient farming systems, this work offers some answers using the methods of archaeogeography, archaeopedology and geopedology. It reveals a much longer and substantial occupation than the one formerly identified in the Malpaís as well as sophisticated agricultural strategies to exploit the fertile soils of this indeed not-so-bad land
Susperregui, Anne Sophie. "Caractérisation hydro-sédimentaire des retenues de Cointzio et d’Umécuaro (Michoacán, Mexique) comme indicateur du fonctionnement érosif du bassin versant." Grenoble 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008GRE10200.
Full textWater supply is one of the major preoccupations of our decade. Although the problems concerning the pollution of streams and reservoirs are well known, few studies are interested in the problems of sedimentary fluxes and to its consequences on aquatic environments. In this context, we chose to be interested in the reservoirs of Cointzio and Umécuaro (Michoacán, Mexico). Located in a mountainous area, with a very different morphology but strongly subjected to the same seasonal climatic forcing (rainy season from June to November), these two reservoirs do not present the same sedimentary dynamics. A complete study of these environments needs diverse skills such as hydrology, hydrodynamics or sedimentology. Each of these disciplines approach the problem of interactions between water and sediment. That is why the choice was made to follow a systemic initiative to understand the global dynamics of this system, from catchment to the reservoir, and to the scale of the floods to pluriannual study. The hydrological analysis confirms the importance of the seasonal meteorological forcing which governs the filling of the reservoirs of Cointzio and Umécuaro. These two reservoirs show hydrological contrasted dynamics, leading to moderated rates of erosion on the watershed. The hydrodynamics analysis highlights the importance of the meteorological and hydrological forcing on the dynamics of the water column on the Cointzio reservoir. The dry season is marked by an important stratification, linked to the only radiative forcing. During the rainy season, stratification is fragilised by floods, which, by their sediment charge, flow on the reservoir bottom. These hyperpycnal flows were numerically modelised by two methods (INFLO1 and AC). Sedimentary study conclude on all informations previously obtained. Radioelemnt datations, quite as the treatment of RX image, inform us about the speeds of filling and allow us to end on the validity of the models previously used. The synthesis of all data show that since the 70s, the érosives conditions on the Cointzio catchment are relatively stable but that certain efforts remain to make to limit the effect of the sedimentary transfers (more particularly of the colloidal fraction) on Cointzio reservoir waters
Kieffer, Maxime. "ANÁLISIS DE LAS CONDICIONES DE UN TERRITORIO PARA LA INTEGRACIÓN DEL TURISMO RURAL COMUNITARIO: UNA APROXIMACIÓN A LA INVESTIGACIÓN ACCIÓN EN EL BAJO BALSAS, MICHOACÁN." Phd thesis, Université de Perpignan, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00992254.
Full textCortés, Zavala María Teresa. "Lázaro Cárdenas y su proyecto cultural en Michoacán, 1930-1950 /." [San Nicolás de Hidalgo] : Universidad michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36689435t.
Full textDarras, Véronique. "Technologies préhispaniques de l'Obsidienne : les centres d'exploitation de Zinaparo-Priero (Michoacan, Mexique)." Paris 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA010510.
Full textLocated in the north of Michoacán (Mexico) the obsidian layers of Zinaparo-Prieto constituted an important source of provisioning for the surrounding prehispanic societies. This thesis tries to locate in time the exploitation of these layers and to reach a better comprehension of the exploitation. This last approach includes the identification of the production and the reconstitution of the technical activities of the extraction of the blocks to the manufactured products. From there were defined certain sociocultural implications of work of the obsidian and was evalued the importance of Zinaparo-Prieto as centers production
Carot, Patricia. "Le site de Loma Alta, Lac de Zacapu, Michoacan, Mexique /." Oxford : Archaeopress, 2001. http://www.gbv.de/dms/sub-hamburg/33181627X.pdf.
Full textCarot, Patricia. "Le site de Loma Alta, lac de Zacapu, Michoacan (Mexique)." Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010738.
Full textIn the actual state of Michoacán, Mexico, is revealed a very highly developed cultural complexe, unknown until now, the loma alta complex, which apogee occurs during the protoclassic period (100 b. C. -a. D. 250). This complex is the achievement of the ancient tradition chupicuaro which characterizes the archeology of occident, but is also the point of departure of an iconographical tradition which characterizes the archeology of northern mesoamerica and the southwest of the united-states from the beginning of our era to the fifteen century. The site of reference, loma alta, was in reality, before the lake of zacapu was dried out in 1900, an island among a group of others, near its west bank. It was located at the center of this group at his highest point. Excavations prouved that many of those "lomas-islands" were used as secondary funerary centers. Very peculiar funerary practices were revealed for that period at loma alta : 1 - collective cremation of bones of sepultures already buried ; reduction in powder of the cremated bones, and introduction of this powder in urns deposited at the same place during the three centuries the loma was used for that purpose. 2 - The ritual breakage of the offerings which accompanied originally the sepultures and the use of their fragments as offerings. The iconographical analysis of the decoratdd ceramics of loma alta is at the center of this study. A corpus of forty motives or elements has been established, zoomorphics, anthropomorphics, mixed (anthropo-zoomorphics), geometrics
Calderón, Bony Frida. "La maison du migrant : mobilités et identités à Patamban (Michoacan, Mexique)." Paris, EHESS, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012EHES0511.
Full textThis research focuses on the town of Patamban (Michoacan, Mexico) in order to observe the transfer of its population towards different destinations in the U. S. A. The questioning that support our work are the result of the intersection between anthropology and geography, in which the objective is to maintain an ethnographic vision , while questioning the role of space in the social dynamic that sustains the international mobility of the patambeño population. From the circulation point of view, our main question concerns the workings of a place of international movement, from which mobility as well as the places of anchoring give meaning the places that make up this common mobility space. Directly linked to their migrant condition, since, in the town of origin, the construction of new housing is directly linked with the money orders sent by the immigrants from the United States, these houses present a new architecture that clearly shows the spatial transformations that are present in the country of origin. The centrality of the real-estate project - regarding the construction of a house in their town of origin as a priority of the immigrant -serves as an analytical framework for questioning and understanding how the immigrants inhabit the migration space. Our work shows that the living space is a place in which the immigrant defines his relation to the world, while creating new ways of inhabiting, and it is within the complementary aspects of both homes - house in the country of destination and house of origin- in which subjects elaborate a contemplation on their life trajectory, while projecting in the space the transformations of identity that they will confront throughout all their life as immigrants
Aitken, Robert Martin. "Localizing politics : Cardenismo, the mexican state and local politics in contemporary Michoacán /." [Leiden] : [Leiden university], 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39907167d.
Full textPuaux, Olivier. "Les pratiques funéraires Tarasques (Etat du Michoacan, Mexique), approches ethnohistoriques et archéologiques." Paris 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA010590.
Full textThis research purpose to analyse the totality of the information delivered by the written and pictographic knowledges of the post-colonial time (16n-18n centuries), on the topic of the Tarascan funeral practices, one of the main cultural groups living at the postclassic time in Mexico (1250-1524 ac), and then to corroborate these ethnohistorical data by the approach of the archaeological excavations in the Zacapu area, state of Michoacan. The "relacion de Lichoacan" is the main Spanish chronicle to have delivered descriptions and illustrations of Tarascan funeral rituals in a ceremonial context. It shows the existence of two burial systems: cremation and inhumation. The site of las Milpillas has constituated the main setting of our archeologic works. Those led up the discovery of a burial joining 35 burials dated between 1280 and 1440 ac. The analyse of these two data models confirms the coexistence of different burial practices and permitted to observe the wide diversity and the complecity of Tarascan funeral rituals
Migeon, Gérald. "Archéologie en pays Tarasque : structure de l'habitat et ethnopréhistoire des habitations tarasques de la région de Zacapu (Michoacan, Mexique) au postclassique récent." Paris 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA010503.
Full textAs part of the Michoacan project, led by the CEMCA in Mexico, a study of the Tarascan settlement pattern was of utmost importance, since it was in the Zacapu region that were established the first historically recorded villages of this civilization. It Tarascan culture can be considered rather well documented through the relation of Michoacan, archaeological data remain quite scarce. The present study thus aims to compare ethnohistorical sources with data obtained through fields research. A systematic survey of the southern part of the area under study allowed the identification of 92 sites, some of them excavated. Remains were then studied (and dated by D. Michelet, in charge of the caramic sequence), which allowed to demonstrate that the southern Zacapu Malpais was only recently occupied. This fits with a relatively ancient Tarascan occupation, before the emergence of the tarascan empire. Other approaches, such a population or agricultural potential estimates provided a better understanding of this prehispanic evolution. Still, there remain many questions to be solved, especially in relation with what can be suggested by ethnohistorical sources
Elazami, Odile. "De Janitzio à Tijuana : récits de vie d'Indiens Tarasques du Michoacan au Mexique." Paris, EHESS, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989EHES0309.
Full textPerez, Pascale. "Les complémentarités inégales entre l'espace irrigué et l'espace non irrigué : formation et transformation de l'espace agricole dans la vallée de Zamora, Michoacan - Mexique." Paris 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA010588.
Full textThis thesis is looking for demonstrate the part of no irrigated spaces in the development of irrigated perimeters, analysing the relations which exist, in the zamora valley, between the flat ground of the valley, irrigated perimeter, and the versants, pluvial agriculture space and pasture-land. The historical approach allowed to follow the evolution of this relations facing the transformations which occured in the region (agrarian reform, technic changes,. . . ) since the end of xixth century. The analysis of economic strategies and adaptation modalities of domestic groups in two rural communities of zamora valley allwed the comprehension of agriculture evolution toward actual doble specialization like productive region of fruits and vegetables (irrigated agriculture) and productive region of sorghum (pluvial agriculture). The unequal character of complementarities which exist between irrigated space and no irrigated space involved spatial and social differentiation process which characterize the region now
Jaruntowski, Holger von. "Días de muertos : das Allerheiligen/Allerseelen-Fest bei den Purhépecha-Indianern in der Pátzcuaro-Seeregion /." Bonn : Holos, 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37460870n.
Full textLabat, Jean-Noël. "Végétation du nord-ouest du Michoacan (Mexique) : écologie, composition floristique et structure des groupements végétaux." Paris 6, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA066336.
Full textLabat, Jean-Noël. "Végétation du nord-ouest du Michoacan (Mexique) écologie, composition floristique et structure des groupements végétaux /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37614823d.
Full textPereira, Grégory. "Potrero de Guadalupe : anthropologie funéraire d'une communauté pré-tarasque du nord du Michoacán, Mexique /." Oxford : Archaeopress, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb371966501.
Full textRoskamp, Hans. "La historiografía indigena de Michoacán : el lienzo de Jucutácato y los títulos de Carapan /." Leiden : Research school CNWS, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37626506p.
Full textDidou, Sylvie. "Les Intellectuels du Michoacan et les formes de l'état au Mexique : de l'exemplarité de l'assentiment à celle de la marginalisation." Paris, EHESS, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987EHES0064.
Full textThe intellectuals of michoacan are personnified, between 1928 and 1966, typified case of mexicain intellectual. During a first phase, as an effect of the mexican populism which name is cardenism, they bringed the state together and they assumed conscientiously a role of organic intellectual. The figure of political intellectual appeared then and this statute, socially ambiguous - was guaranteed only inside the cardenist's subsystem and his action has been located at the intersection of socio- political and cultural areas. Their situation, notwithstanding, was that of a mino- rity. At a local level, their hegemony was more ideological than administrative. Their cas, however, was marginal. They were provincial and the centralisation pheno- menom was growing up. Their recognition by the state was transitory. The progressive liquidation of cardenism means for them a new evaluation of their relation to the state and also of their parameters of action and language. Their modifications were partially dissimulated by the permanence of a social image - the image of the left's intellectual or even the red intellectual. But their theorical references and reflexions were changing, and their position was more and more critical in relation to the state, which was contorted with its prerogatives in order to realize the mexican miracle
Didou, Sylvie. "Les Intellectuels du Michoacan et les formes de l'état au Mexique de l'exemplarité de l'assentiment à celle de la marginalisation /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37604561x.
Full textSurre, Michel. "L'Etat et les communautés dans le tiers-monde : Etude de cas en Afrique du nord 'Altlas berbére), en Afrique de l'ouest (Côte d'Ivoire) et en Amérique latine (Michoacan tarasque, mexique)." Toulouse 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986TOU20079.
Full textThe investigation concerns some comuns anthropological structures between comunities of diferent traditional societies. Their integration, with comparable modalities of coercitive imposition in an universal pattern of state, is studied, from archives and fieldwork examples, as conflict between two institutional systems. The comunities resistances, linked with their territories, their clandestine democracy and gestion, their new political or ethnic unions are some of the village's responses to the tentatives of total control or administrative infiltration tried by the state
Susperregui, Anne Sophie. "Caractérisation hydro-sédimentaire des retenues de Cointzio et d'Umécuaro (Michoacán, Mexique) comme indicateur du fonctionnement érosif du bassin versant." Phd thesis, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00356281.
Full textLa synthèse de l'ensemble des données recueillies montrent que depuis les années 70, les conditions érosives sur le bassin versant de Cointzio sont relativement stables mais que certains efforts restent à faire pour limiter l'effet des transferts sédimentaires (plus particulièrement de la fraction colloïdale) sur les eaux du réservoir de Cointzio.
Matias-Gómez, Vivaldo. "Interculturalité et éducation : la pratique pédagogique des formateurs d’enseignants dans le cadre de la formation initiale autochtone de l’État de Michoacán au Mexique." Thèse, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/23561.
Full textThis doctoral research focuses on the practices of teacher educators in the context of indigenous initial training in Michoacán State, Mexico. It aims to describe, analyse and promote understanding of how indigenous teacher training colleges, through their curricula and pedagogical practices, are currently preparing future indigenous teachers to deal with the cultural diversity of the school population. In studying the case of the Indigenous Teacher Training College in Michoacán State, Mexico, we focused our attention on the practice of indigenous teacher trainers. We have hypothesized that Aboriginal teaching practice occurs in a context of unresolved tensions, dilemmas and difficulties, not only because of the training of Aboriginal teachers and the methodological and material resources on which they rely, but also because of their role as cultural intermediaries between the needs and aspirations of Aboriginal communities and the formal policies of federal and state curricula. Our research is based on qualitative methodology as well as on the analysis of cultural diversity using the theoretical approach of critical and decolonizing interculturality. The results of this research confirm that, even though indigenous teacher educators are aware of their role as cultural intermediaries, they do not have the theoretical, practical and pedagogical means to overcome this mision. The data collected allowed us to reveal how these contradictions provoke in them a kind of inner division that is difficult to overcome between their values and traditions from their communities; as if by being teacher trainers and bending to the role that the school makes them play, they tended to become "other", to be finally shared between two cultures with different, even antagonistic values and references, finding only individual pedagogical strategies or empirical and ad hoc solutions to get by in their teaching practices. On the basis of such findings, this research seeks to counter-propose, as outlines of practical solutions, a new definition of the teacher trainer i.e. a trainer who is capable of rediscovering the profound meaning of what "a teacher" can mean in his broadest and most noble understanding: more than a pedagogical technician, more than a specialist in skills, more than an operator of institutional prescriptions, it should first and foremost be considered as a "knowledge broker": complex theoretical and practical knowledge; knowledge rooted in the past, but also in relation to contemporary knowledge.
G*ơmez, Vivaldo Matias. "Besoins culturels et formation des maîtres en milieu autochtone : de quelques principes et stratégies pour améliorer la formation des maîtres autochtones de l'État de Michoacán au Mexique /." 2001. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=766398021&sid=15&Fmt=2&clientId=9268&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Full textL'en-tête de la microfiche porte une mention erronée du nom de l'auteur: Matias Gomez, Vivaldo. Bibliogr.: f. [82]-85. Publié aussi en version électronique.