Academic literature on the topic 'Metallurgy ; Engineering Materials'

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Journal articles on the topic "Metallurgy ; Engineering Materials"

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Readey, D. W. "Specific Materials Science and Engineering Education." MRS Bulletin 12, no. 4 (June 1987): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400067762.

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Forty years ago there were essentially no academic departments with titles of “Materials Science” or “Materials Engineering.” There were, of course, many materials departments. They were called “Metallurgy,” “Metallurgical Engineering,” “Mining and Metallurgy,” and other permutations and combinations. There were also a small number of “Ceramic” or “Ceramic Engineering” departments. Essentially none included “polymers.” Over the years titles have evolved via a route that frequently followed “Mining and Metallurgy,” to “Metallurgical Engineering,” to “Materials Science and Metallurgical Engineering,” and finally to “Materials Science and Engineering.” The evolution was driven by recognition of the commonality of material structure-property correlations and the concomitant broadening of faculty interests to include other materials. However, the issue is not department titles but whether a single degree option in materials science and engineering best serves the needs of students.Few proponents of materials science and engineering dispute the necessity for understanding the relationships between processing (including synthesis), structure, and properties (including performance) of materials. However, can a single BS degree in materials science and engineering provide the background in these relationships for all materials and satisfy the entire market now served by several different materials degrees?The issue is not whether “Materials Science and Engineering” departments or some other academic grouping of individuals with common interests should or should not exist.
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Cohen, Morris. "Metallurgy and the evolution of materials science and engineering." Bulletin of the Japan Institute of Metals 27, no. 3 (1988): 151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2320/materia1962.27.151.

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Flemings, Merton C. "Why materials science and engineering is good for metallurgy." Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 32, no. 2 (April 2001): 197–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11663-001-0043-5.

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Flemings, Merton C. "Why materials science and engineering is good for metallurgy." Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 32, no. 4 (April 2001): 853–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11661-001-0343-z.

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Ilyushchanka, A. Ph, A. K. Kryvanos, Ya Ya Piatsiushyk, V. A. Osipov, and S. G. Baray. "Materials and technologies of powder metallurgy in components of aviation and space engineering." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Physical-Technical Series 65, no. 3 (October 21, 2020): 272–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1561-8358-2020-65-3-272-284.

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Examples of the implementation of powder metallurgy methods and their individual elements in the processes of producing materials with special properties and products thereof are considered. The possibility is shown and the results of producing radar-absorbing and radar-transparent materials in the form of solid bodies and coatings are evaluated. The addition of technological transitions, traditional for powder metallurgy, providing in general the production of radar-transparent materials, with the processes of mechanically activated synthesis and mechanically activated self-propagating high-temperature synthesis at the stages of preparing powders for molding, makes it possible to make the transition to the production of radar-absorbing materials. The high efficiency of both has been confirmed experimentally. The transition from a single-component composition of the initial charge mixture through the formation of the phase composition of the material due to the inclusion of powder components into the mixed charge, the composition and crystal structure of which remain unchanged at all stages of its preparation, to the synthesis of the required phase composition due to the interaction of powder components at one of the stages of technological conversion makes it possible to synthesize, for example, silicon carbide ceramics directly in practically useful products, particularly, substrates of optical mirrors for remote sensing of the Earth. The technological operations developed in powder metallurgy have become a background for the production of energy-saturated heterogeneous composite materials. Actively developing additive technologies, as a relatively new branch of powder metallurgy, expands its capabilities practically boundless.
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Lawley, Alan, and Thomas F. Murphy. "Metallography of powder metallurgy materials." Materials Characterization 51, no. 5 (December 2003): 315–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2004.01.006.

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Abraham, Sunday, Rick Bodnar, Justin Raines, and Yufeng Wang. "Inclusion engineering and metallurgy of calcium treatment." Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 25, no. 2 (February 2018): 133–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42243-018-0017-3.

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Kunanbaeva, Kymbat, Saule Rahimova, and Andrey Pigurin. "The role of metallurgical clusters in the development of environmental engineering: new opportunities." E3S Web of Conferences 164 (2020): 01031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016401031.

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This paper discusses the place and role of metallurgical clusters in the development of environmental engineering. The paper is based on research materials on the development of environmental engineering and the features of the functioning of metallurgical clusters. The paper studies the development of ferrous metallurgy, development trends, and developmental features of city-forming organizations of ferrous metallurgy. The main existing areas for development of metallurgical clusters and the relevance of environmental engineering development are shown.
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Wolfenden, A., and Leon-Salamanca. "Nondestructive Testing (Metallurgy and Materials Science)." Journal of Testing and Evaluation 18, no. 4 (1990): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/jte12489j.

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Demopoulos, G. P. "From extractive metallurgy to materials engineering: personal teaching and research perspective." Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly 54, no. 2 (November 3, 2014): 129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/1879139514y.0000000171.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Metallurgy ; Engineering Materials"

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Williams, Katherine E. (Katherine Edith). "An examination of Maya metallurgy, 1150 to 1544 A.D." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32576.

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Morris, Brian 1974. "Microstructural characteristics and processing parameters affecting hydrogen permeation through polycrystalline materials." Thesis, McGill University, 1998. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21314.

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An electrochemical permeation cell has been used to test the influence of microstructural characteristics of metal specimens and electrochemical processing parameters on electrochemical hydrogen diffusion. The affect of intercrystalline volume, entry surface roughness, cathodic charging current density and different cold working conditions on hydrogen diffusion through polycrystalline metals was tested. Nanocrystalline specimens of pure nickel and of 80%-Nickel 20%-Iron were tested to determine the affect of intercrystalline volume on hydrogen breakthrough diffusion. Specimens of pure palladium were tested to determine the influence of entry surface roughness, cathodic charging current density, different cold working and texture conditions on hydrogen permeation. A series of permeation tests performed on nanocrystalline nickel were used to optimize the measurement conditions. Experiments performed on 80/20 Ni-Fe thin foils determined that the hydrogen breakthrough diffusion coefficient drops dramatically with increasing grain size in the range of 20--40 nanometers. Above 40 nanometers, the breakthrough diffusion coefficient reaches a steady-state level. This decrease in breakthrough diffusion coefficient is thought to be due to a decrease in intercrystalline volume. Tests performed on palladium showed that the hydrogen effective diffusion coefficient increased logarithmically with increasing cathodic charging current density. These experiments also demonstrated that the optimum charging current density for palladium is 0.1 mA/cm2. Other tests on palladium determined that the surface roughness, on the entry side of the specimens, had no influence on the effective diffusion coefficient, processing efficiency or hydrogen subsurface entry concentration. Experiments on cold rolled palladium sheets determined that cold working dramatically lowers both the hydrogen subsurface entry concentration and effective diffusion coefficient. The lowering of the effective diffusio
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Saarimäki, Jonas. "Effect of Dwell-times on Crack Propagation in Superalloys." Licentiate thesis, Linköpings universitet, Konstruktionsmaterial, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-123306.

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Gas turbines are widely used in industry for power generation and as a power source at "hard to reach" locations where other possibilities for electrical supply are insufficient. There is a strong need for greener energy, considering the effect that pollution has had on global warming, and we need to come up with ways of producing cleaner electricity. A way to achieve this is by increasing the combustion temperature in gas turbines. This increases the demand on the high temperature performance of the materials used e.g. superalloys in the turbine. These high combustion temperatures can lead to detrimental degradation of critical components. These components are commonly subjected to cyclic loading of different types e.g. combined with dwell-times and overloads at elevated temperatures, which influence the crack growth. Dwell-times have shown to accelerate crack growth and change the cracking behaviour in both Inconel 718 and Haynes 282. Overloads at the beginning of the dwell-time cycle have shown to retard the dwell time effect on crack growth in Inconel 718. To understand these effects more microstructural investigations are needed. The work presented in this licentiate thesis was conducted under the umbrella of the research program Turbo Power; "High temperature fatigue crack propagation in nickel-based superalloys", concentrating on fatigue crack growth mechanisms in superalloys during dwell-times, which have shown to have a devastating effect on the crack propagation behaviour. Mechanical testing was performed under operation-like conditions in order to achieve representative microstructures and material data for the subsequent microstructural work. The microstructures were microscopically investigated in a scanning electron microscope (SEM) using electron channeling contrast imaging (ECCI) as well as using light optical microscopy. The outcome of this work has shown that there is a significant increase in crack growth rate when dwell-times are introduced at the maximum load (0% overload) in the fatigue cycle. With the introduction of a dwell-time there is also a shift from transgranular to intergranular crack growth for both Inconel 718 and Haynes 282. When an overload is applied prior to the dwell-time, the crack growth rate decreases with increasing overload levels in Inconel 718. At high temperature crack growth in Inconel 718 took place as intergranular crack growth along grain boundaries due to oxidation and the creation of nanometric voids. Another observed growth mechanism was crack advance along phase boundaries with subsequent severe oxidation of the phase. This thesis comprises two parts. The first giving an introduction to the field of superalloys and the acting microstructural mechanisms that influence fatigue during dwell times. The second part consists of two appended papers, which report the work completed so far in the project.
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Rolinska, Monika. "Extraction Replicas of Common Engineering Alloys for Analysis of Small Precipitates." Thesis, KTH, Materialvetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-291204.

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Characterization of small precipitates is important for development of new alloys. One inherent  difficulty  in  characterisation  of  small  precipitates  with  electron microscopy techniques  while  the  particles  are  embedded  in  the  matrix,  is  that the surrounding bulk material will contribute to the analysed signal- limiting, for example, the quantification of the composition of particles.  In order to avoid the matrix contribution, the extraction replica technique was developed in the 1950's. Extraction replicas are made by extracting only the particles from a material onto a thin film for further analysis by scanning or transmission electron microscopy. Different types of particles can be examined by this technique, including various carbides, nitrides, oxides and borides, as well as many intermetallic phases.  In this work, direct replication techniques were compared to two-stage replication for low-alloyed steel, concluding that both are suitable for qualitative analysis, but direct replication is preferred for quantitative analysis.  Successful replication of the zirconium-based Zirlo and the stainless steel 254 SMO was performed, where the precipitated phases were isolated and the composition quantified.   Particle extraction was successful also for the zirconium-based Zircaloy-2 and two types of  aluminium  alloys,  but  no  quantification of  composition  could  be  made  due to different problems associated with etching of each alloy, showing that properchoice of etchant is crucial for the quality of the replicas.
Karaktärisering av små utskiljningar är viktigt för utveckling av nya legeringar. En svårighet  vid  karaktärisering  av  små  utskiljningar  med elektronmikroskopi när partiklarna  sitter  kvar  i  matrisen  är  att  matrisen kommer  ge  ett  bidrag till den analyserade signalen,  därför är t.ex.   möjligheterna för kvantifiering av sammansättning begränsade. För att undvika bidraget från matrisen utvecklades extraktionsrepliker  på  1950-talet.  Extraktionsrepliker  tillverkas  genom  att extrahera partiklar från ett material till en tunn film som sedan kan analyseras med hjälp av svep- eller transmissionselektronmikroskopi. Olika sorters partiklar kan  undersökas  med hjälp  av  denna  metod.     Dessa  inkluderar  olika  typer av  karbider, nitrider, borider, oxider  och  många  olika  sorters  intermetalliska partiklar. I  detta arbete  jämfördes direkta  metoder  med  tvåstegsrepliker  på låglegerat  stål. Slutsatsen  blev  att  båda metoderna  lämpar  sig  för  kvalitativ analys av små partiklar, men direkta metoder är att föredra för kvantitativ analys. Lyckade repliker tillverkades även av zirkoniumlegeringen Zirlo och det rostfria stålet  254  SMO,  där  utskiljningarna  kunde isoleras  och sammansättningen kvantifieras.   Extraktion  av  partiklar  var  lyckad  även  för zirkoniumlegeringen Zircaloy-2  samt  två  typer  av  aluminiumlegeringar, men ingen  kvantifiering  av sammansättningen  kunde  göras  på  grund  av  olika problem  relaterade  till  den valda etsmetoden för varje legering, vilket visar att valet av etsmedel ar avgörande för kvaliteten av replikerna.
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Lu, Jian 1964. "Computer modeling of intergranular fracture in textured materials." Thesis, McGill University, 1995. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=39950.

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An integrated computer simulation employing the Embedded-atom method (EAM), Molecular dynamics (MD), and Markov Chain Fracture models has been constructed and applied to study the intergranular fracture of brittle polycrystalline materials at both the atomistic and microscopic levels. At the atomistic level, the computer model is capable of treating bicrystals under the influence of external load and temperature with dynamic periodic boundary conditions along the grain boundary plane and a dynamic boundary condition perpendicular to the grain boundary plane. At the microscopic level, the computer model is capable of treating the sample with microstructure defined by the grain boundary character distribution under the influence of an external load to predict the intergranular fracture propagation under stress.
The fracture behavior of many $ Sigma$ grain boundaries has been investigated at the atomistic level for Cu, Ni, and Ni$ sb3$Al, and the fracture resistance of the grain boundary was predicted. It has been found that grain boundary energy and fracture resistance greatly depend on the grain boundary structure. Symmetrical $ Sigma$3 twin boundaries and low angle $ Sigma1$ boundaries are particularly strong in resisting intergranular fracture, while some other low $ Sigma$ boundaries are also strong, but grain boundaries with high energies are not at all fracture resistant. The calculated correlation between fracture resistance and misorientation of grain boundaries is in accordance with the experimental data. The calculated fracture resistances of the grain boundaries for Ni$ sb3$Al alloy are not significantly different from those for pure Ni. This suggests that the tendency to intergranular fracture is not due merely to the poor fracture resistance of grain boundaries. One must also consider the overall grain boundary character distribution.
In order to find the role of grain boundary character distribution on the intergranular fracture in brittle polycrystalline materials, the crack path, crack arrest distance, and fracture toughness have been investigated at the microscopic level with the different fraction of low-energy grain boundaries, grain boundary fracture resistance, orientation distribution of grain boundary planes, and grain shape factor. The simulations have indicated that with an increase in the fraction of low energy grain boundaries, the fracture toughness increases while the crack arrest distance decreases. With an increase in the number of low energy grain boundaries which are aligned parallel to the stress axis, one observes an increase in the fracture toughness and a decrease in the crack arrest distance. By increasing the grain shape factor, the fracture toughness decreases while the crack arrest distance increases.
If five grain diameter is defined as the critical length, and more than 25% of grain boundaries are of low-energy with the highest fracture resistance, such as $ Sigma$3 twin grain boundaries, the intergranular crack formed initially cannot propagate further due to the presence of fewer random boundaries, and the polycrystalline materials will show high ductility. The improvement in fracture toughness of Ni$ sb3$Al brittle polycrystal is due to the introduction of a high frequency of low energy grain boundaries (up to 70% by experimental treatments). Grain boundary design and control achieved by manipulating the grain boundary character distribution (GBCD) are important to fracture toughness improvement of the brittle polycrystal materials.
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Halilovic, Selma. "Evaluation of new powder grade for furnace control pieces in sintering process." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Tillämpad materialvetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-448371.

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To be able to supervise the quality of a sintering process, furnace control pieces are therefore used. The current furnace control piece is not sensitive enough small variations during insert production. The goal of the project was to find and evaluate a new suitable cemented carbide grade, which better captures temperature variations during sintering process, likewise, evaluate the alternative placing in the production furnace and methods to supervise and follow the status of the sintering process. The cemented carbide grade 592, which is a DQ-grade, captured larger temperature variations during the sintering compared to the current furnace control piece. The process charge for 592 that captured the largest variations also had the highest charge weight, which indicates that the new grade is also sensitive to the charge weight. The purpose of the project was fulfilled when a more suitable cemented carbide grade, 592, was evaluated for both sintering temperatures 1410 ℃ and 1450 ℃.
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Webster, Rhiannon Alys. "Passive materials for high frequency piezocomposite ultrasonic transducers." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2010. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/1311/.

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High frequency ultrasound is receiving increased attention for medical imaging in areas such as ophthalmology and dermatology. Recent advances in the manufacture of fine scale piezocomposite materials mean there is great potential for commercial transducers far superior to conventional devices currently in clinical use. This Thesis reports the fabrication and characterisation of passive materials suitable for use in high frequency piezocomposite transducer devices. Epoxy composites have been fabricated using tungsten and alumina as filler material with volume fractions up to 0.4. Acoustic impedance and attenuation has been determined for different filler volume fractions to provide data for modelling to aid transducer design and also determine the filler volume fraction required to provide optimal results. Acoustic impedance values of 3-15MRayl were measured for the materials made in this work and the influence of filler particle size and shape is also discussed. Piezocomposite transducers have been constructed using material developed in this work and compared to devices made with more conventional passive materials. In addition to the fabrication of the composite samples for characterisation a process for incorporating material into transducers is described showing how the fabrication can be a part of the transducer construction resulting in an efficient and neat package.
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Almebäck, Julia Linnea Hildur, Amanda Edberg, and Rafa Shah. "Corrosion in Pulp Mills : Material Selection for an Evaporation Plant." Thesis, KTH, Materialvetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-277877.

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Corrosion is a global problem which leads to both economicalct on the environment as well as other negative social and ethical aspects. Sodra Cell Monsteras, one of the largest producer of pulp in the world, suffers from corrosion problems in their evaporation plant. Problems with corrosion can be handled with an effective material selection process, where suitable materials for specific conditions is discovered. The purpose with this report is to investigate the evaporation plant at Sodra Cell and its specific conditions, including environment and temperature. Also to investigate different types of corrosions common in pulp mills and how these can be prevented, as well as how materials behave under corrosive circumstances. The information is later to be used in a detailed material selection process, which is handled in this report but also should work as a foundation for Sodra Cell Monsteras for future material selections. The material selection process in this report is performed according to Ashby's method, with CES Edupack as a supporting tool. The duplex steels, especially EN 1.4485 and EN 1.4362, showed to be the best suitable materials. However, to do a fair judgment and to choose one material, one should do a complete cost efficiency analysis, as well as decide a specific required pitting resistance equivalent number (PREN).
Korrosion ar ett globalt problem som leder till både ekonomiska förluster, negativ miljöpåverkan samt andra negativa sociala och etiska aspekter. Södra Cell Mönsterås, en av världens största producenter av pappersmassa, har problem med korrosion i sin indunstningsanläggning. Korrosionsproblem kan lösas genom att ha en effektiv materialvalsprocess där rätt material för specifika förhållanden och ändamål används. Syftet med den här rapporten är att undersöka vilka specifika förhållanden som råder i Södra Cells indunstningsanläggning, däribland miljö och temperatur. Men även att undersöka vilka olika korrosionstyper som vanligen förekommer i massaindustrin, hur dessa kan förhindras samt hur olika material beter sig under korrosiva förhållanden. Informationen ska kunna användas som underlag i en utförlig materialvalsprocess, som även hanteras i denna rapport men kan även fungera som en grund för Södra Cell Mönsterås framtida materialval. Materialvalsprocessen i denna rapport är utförd enligt Ashbys metod, med CES Edupack som ett hjälpmedel. Det visar sig att Duplexa stål, speciellt EN 1.4485 samt EN 1.4362 är material som lämpar sig bäst för användning i den korrosiva miljön i indunstningsanläggningen. För att kunna göra en rättvis bedömning och välja ut ett av dessa material, bör en fullständig kostnadsanalys utföras, samt att det bör klargöras vilket specifikt värde för "pitting resistance equivalence number" (PREN) som krävs.
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Yi, Xiaodong. "Rapidly solidified magnesium : nickel alloys as hydrogen storage materials." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2014. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/5174/.

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Due to high hydrogen capacity, good reversibility and low cost, magnesium hydride is one of the most promising hydrogen storage materials. However, the high desorption temperature and slow hydriding kinetics hinder the application of magnesium hydrides. To improve the hydrogen storage characteristics of magnesium hydrides, many effective treatments have been developed and applied, such as ball milling, melt spinning, alloying with other metals, adding catalysts and using thin film technique. In this work, melt spinning and alloying with Ni were the main sample modification methods used to improve hydrogen storage properties for magnesium hydrides. At the beginning of this project, it was found that it was difficult to repeat the methodology of sample preparation in the literature. Therefore, sample synthesis method was developed after numerous preliminary trials and a series of Mg-Ni alloys were melt-spun successfully. The structural characterization and analysis of hydrogen storage property were performed on the melt-spun Mg-Ni samples in a range of compositions. It was found that a nanocrystalline / amorphous structure was produced by melt spinning, and a metastable intermediate phase, Mg\(_6\)Ni, was discovered in the melt-spun materials. The melt-spun Mg-Ni ribbons exhibited fast kinetics of both absorption and desorption at 300 °C, with a high capacity. Moreover, they exhibited low temperature and even room temperature hydrogen sorption, with slow kinetics.\(\gamma\)-MgH\(_2\) phase, which forms usually under high pressure, has been found in the samples, which probably caused the ambient hydrogen absorption.
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Muscat, Daniel. "Silicon nitridesilicon nitride whisker-reinforced composites." Thesis, McGill University, 1990. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=60102.

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One of the major setbacks of ceramic materials is their inherent brittle nature which often leads to catastrophic failure, especially under impact and tensile stress conditions. Whisker-reinforcement of ceramic matrices has been shown to be an effective way of increasing toughness. However, the hot-pressing techniques being used at present are expensive. Si$ sb3$N$ sb4$ is a major contender for high temperature application, mainly due to its excellent mechanical, chemical and thermal properties.
In this work Si$ sb3$N$ sb4$ whiskers have been incorporated into a Si$ sb3$N$ sb4$ matrix and densified using pressureless sintering. An isotropic distribution of whiskers in the starting powder was seen to inhibit shrinkage of the bulk material as a result of whisker bridging.
An extrusion process was developed to align the whiskers such that they do not impinge on one another. This was done using a water soluble, cellulose based plasticizer. The process was sensitive to water content and mixing. Entrapped air caused problems in the extrudate, resulting in misaligned areas in the microstructure. Relative densities of 94.5% were obtained for composites having 15% whiskers. The toughness of this material was measured to be 13.5MPa.m$ sp{1/2}$ in the direction perpendicular to the direction of extrusion.
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Books on the topic "Metallurgy ; Engineering Materials"

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Smallman, R. E. Modern physical metallurgy and materials engineering: Science, process, applications. 6th ed. Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann, 1999.

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Yin, Ruiyu. Metallurgical Process Engineering. Berlin, Heidelberg: Metallurgical Industry Press,Beijing and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg and Metallurgical Industry Press, 2011.

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Częstochowa, Poland) Międzynarodowa Konferencja Naukowa "Nowe Technologie i. Osiągnięcia w. Metalurgii i. Inżynierii Materiałowej" (12th 2011. XII Międzynarodowa Konferencja Naukowa "Nowe Technologie i Osiągnięcia w Metalurgii i Inżynierii Materiałowej": XII International Scientific Conference "New Technologies and Achievements in Metalurgy and Materials Engineering". Częstochowa: Wydawnictwo Wydziału Inżynierii Procesowej, Materiałowej i Fizyki Stosowanej Politechniki Częstocowskiej, 2011.

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Kirkwood, David H. Semi-solid Processing of Alloys. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.

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Adaskin, Anatoliy, Aleksandr Krasnovskiy, and Tat'yana Tarasova. Materials science and technology of metallic, non-metallic and composite materials. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1143245.

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Book 1 of the textbook consists of two parts. Part I describes the structure of metallic, non-metallic, and composite materials. Technologies of production of metal materials are considered: metallurgical production of ferrous and non-ferrous metals; powder metallurgy; technologies of production of non-metallic materials: polymers, glass, graphite; technologies of production of composite materials, including semi-finished products-prepregs, premixes. Part II is devoted to methods for studying the properties of materials. Metal materials, technologies of their hardening by thermal, chemical-thermal treatment, and plastic deformation are considered. The features of organic and inorganic nonmetallic materials, as well as the possibility of changing their properties, are given. Composite materials are widely covered, and the areas of their rational application are shown. Revised chapter 14, which deals with intelligent materials. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For bachelors and undergraduates studying in groups of training areas 15.00.00 "Mechanical Engineering" and 22.00.00 "Materials Technologies". It can be used for training graduate students of engineering specialties, as well as for advanced training of engineering and technical workers of machine-building enterprises.
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Symposium on "Evolving Roles and Expectations of Steelmaking Refractories" (1990 Hamilton, Ont.). Evolving roles and expectations of steelmaking refractories: Proceedings of the Symposium on "Evolving Roles and Expectations of Steelmaking refractories" organized by the Department of Materials Science and Engineering and was held in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, May 28-30, 1990. Hamilton, Ont., Canada: Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, 1990.

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International Conference on Wear of Materials (13th 2001 Vancouver, B.C.). Wear of materials. Edited by Rigney David A and Bayer R. G. 1935-. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2001.

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Julian Szekely Memorial Symposium on Materials Processing (1997 Cambridge, Mass.). Proceedings of the Julian Szekely Memorial Symposium on Materials Processing: Proceedings of the Julian Szekely Memorial Symposium on Materials Processing and the 1997 TMS Fall Extraction & Processing Conference held in Cambridge, Massachusetts, October 5-8, 1997. Warrendale, Pa: Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, 1996.

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International Conference on Modelling and Simulation in Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science (1996 Beijing). The International Conference of Modelling and Simulation in Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science: June 11-13, 1996, Beijing, China. Edited by Yü Tsung-sen, Xiao Zeqiang, Xie Xishan, and Chinese Society for Metals. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press, 1996.

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1955-, Voorhees P. W., ed. Growth and coarsening: Ostwald ripening in materials processing. New York: Springer, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Metallurgy ; Engineering Materials"

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Lahiri, Amiya Kumar. "Classification of Metallic Engineering Materials." In Applied Metallurgy and Corrosion Control, 17–39. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4684-1_2.

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Freese, Howard L., Michael G. Volas, and J. Randolph Wood. "Metallurgy and Technological Properties of Titanium and Titanium Alloys." In Engineering Materials, 25–51. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56486-4_3.

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Wu, Yan Qing, Li Sha Niu, Ping An Shi, Jun Mo, and Hui Ji Shi. "Fatigue Property for the Powder Metallurgy Beryllium-Aluminum Composite Materials." In Key Engineering Materials, 207–10. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-456-1.207.

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Erhart, Jiří, Petr Půlpán, and Martin Pustka. "Piezoelectric Ceramic Materials." In Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, 11–27. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42481-1_2.

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Ren, Wei, Xue Quan Liu, Xiao Lin Wang, and Hong Yi Jiang. "Thermoelectric Properties of Bismuth Telluride Based Materials Prepared by Powder Metallurgy Processing." In Key Engineering Materials, 864–67. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-410-3.864.

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Xu, Jin Yong, Yuan Gao, Mei Fa Huang, Jun Cheng, and Zhong Xu. "Study on Surface Metallurgy High Speed Steel Using Double Glow Plasma Technique." In Key Engineering Materials, 1708–11. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-456-1.1708.

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Xiao, Zhi Yu, Jun Wang, Shu Hua Luo, Li Pin Wen, and Yuan Yuan Li. "Study on High Performance Warm Compacted Fe-2Ni-2Cu-1Mo-1C Powder Metallurgy Materials." In Key Engineering Materials, 1621–24. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-456-1.1621.

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Rabenberg, L. "Metallurgy of Permanent Magnet Alloys: Recent Developments." In Advanced Topics in Materials Science and Engineering, 169–86. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2842-5_10.

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Gelbstein, Y., Z. Dashevsky, R. Kreizman, Y. George, M. Gelbstein, and M. P. Dariel. "Annealing Effects on Powder Metallurgy Based Pb1-xSnxTe Materials for Thermoelectric Applications." In Key Engineering Materials, 860–63. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-410-3.860.

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Erhart, Jiří, Petr Půlpán, and Martin Pustka. "Piezoelectricity and Piezoelectric Properties." In Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, 1–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42481-1_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Metallurgy ; Engineering Materials"

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Hartatiek, Yudyanto, Nada Shofura F., Joko Utomo, M. Nurhuda, Dionysius J. D. H. Santjojo, and Masruroh. "Morphology, porosity, and biodegradation of PVA/CS/PEG/HAp nanofiber composites as scaffold in bone tissue engineering." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON METALLURGY AND MATERIALS (ISMM2019): Exploring New Innovation in Metallurgy and Materials. AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0002678.

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Gyimah, Glenn K., Dong Chen, and Ping Huang. "Dry Sliding Wear Studies of Cu-Based Powder Metallurgy Brake Materials." In ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2012-85270.

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A novel friction material based on Cu-based powder with several additional elements, such as Al, SiO2, Fe, graphite, Sn, Mn and MoS2, has been developed by PM techniques in order to study the wear to improve mechanical and tribological characteristics of train brake pads. The materials used were sintered at three different temperatures (850°C, 900°C and 950°C). A high pressure pad-on-disc braking tester was developed to test the wear behavior of these materials without lubrication. Wear was measured by microscopic examination of the pad after the tribometer test. The tests showed that the coefficient of friction (COF), wear rate and wear number were improved immensely by high temperature sintering. This shows that the sintering temperature level plays an important role in the performance of the braking material. In addition, the tribological and the mechanical properties were found to be temperature sensitive.
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Yusoff, M., M. Mohamad, M. B. Abu Bakar, M. N. Masri, N. Z. Noriman, Omar S. Dahham, and M. U. Umar. "Copper alloy reinforced by graphene by powder metallurgy technique." In 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATERIALS ENGINEERING & SCIENCE (IConMEAS 2019). AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0000413.

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Galimov, Engel, Alexei Kudrin, Sergei Kuryntsev, and Alexei Gorbunov. "Study of Multifractal Parametrization for Prediction of Structural State of Properties of Metal Materials." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-63417.

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Among the pressing problems of powder metallurgy is to establish relationships between the properties of carbon powder alloys based on iron and multifractal parameters of their microstructure. Solution to this problem will enable the indirect determination of the strength characteristics of alloys without the need for costly mechanical testing.
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Damm, E. B., S. Heyse, N. D. Galbincea, P. I. Anderson, and C. S. Wade. "Design of High Strength and High Toughness Quench and Low Temperature Tempered Steels Using Integrated Computational Materials Engineering." In International Conference on Advances in Metallurgy of Long and Forged Products. Association for Iron & Steel Technology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.33313/301/011.

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Guo, Fengrun, Weidong Liu, Wentao Han, and Wei Yu. "Research on the Optimization of the Transportation of the Hazardous Materials." In 2012 International Conference on Automobile and Traffic Science, Materials, Metallurgy Engineering (MMAT-12). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/mmat.2013.5.

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Dhoka, Sahil, Scott W. Wagner, Himansshu Abhi, Nicholas V. Hendrickson, and William J. Emblom. "Integrating Friction-Stir Back Extrusion to Powder Metallurgy." In ASME 2021 16th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2021-64052.

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Abstract Reducing fuel consumption has been a driving factor for researchers and manufacturers to continually develop improved methods for reducing the weight of automobiles or lightweighting. These vehicle lightweighting demands have directed researchers to look to using materials that are typically more difficult to manufacture in their studies. As a result, friction stir processing techniques are being looked at more closely. There are advantages to using friction stir methods. Dissimilar metals can be welded and fine-grained products can be created using friction stir methods to name a few. It can be an ideal solution for manufacturing high-conductive metals and alloys. Foamed aluminum tube similar to the one shown by Yoshiko Hangai et al [1] can be formed using the proposed process which could be used to develop lightweight automobile components. This paper provides preliminary results and insights gained when fine metal powders were used in a friction stir back extrusion (FSBE) setup. The tooling consisted of a D2 tool steel die with an H13 rotating probe mounted in a CNC mill. Within the die, commercially pure aluminum powder was topped by an aluminum cap with a milled pocket in the center. This pocket was used to locate the spin tool in the center of the cap and reduce the potential for the tool to drift and deflect. The cap was also used for compacting the powdered aluminum. X-ray diffraction indicated that Al13Fe4 was formed, indicating that the temperature within the die reached a minimum of 800°C and also indicated that the powder had the potential to partially sinter and melt.
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Pandey, Krishna Murari, Guttikonda Manohar, and Saikat Ranjan Maity. "Effect of China Clay on Mechanical Properties of AA7075/B4C Hybrid Composite Fabricated by Powder Metallurgy Techniques." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-24418.

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Abstract Composite materials are very predominant in the areas of industrial applications, aerospace and defense sectors. Aluminium metal matrix composites are main targeted materials by many researchers because of its low density, high strength, corrosion resistance and economical that makes material suitable for aerospace and automobile sectors. In this work effect of china clay volume fraction on mechanical properties of AA7075/B4C composite was investigated. Effect of china clay volume fraction on mechanical properties was analyzed with the help of results obtained by XRD, tensile, compression and micro hardness tests. From the experimentation analysis and results it was clear that added china clay acts as effective binder material for efficient compaction and ejection of green compacts from the die material after cold compaction processes and gives high strength to the composite material up to 7% volume fraction in sintered composite while in tensile strength after that material strength starts to degrade. In this work critical volume fractions of china clay in AA7075/B4C composite was investigated in tensile, compression and hardness. Further, effect of heat treatment on mechanical properties of the composite material was investigated.
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Wong, W. L. E., and M. Gupta. "Development of Metallic Materials Using Hybrid Microwave Assisted Rapid Sintering." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-82502.

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Powder metallurgy is a highly established method for fabricating metals and metal matrix composites. An innovative hybrid sintering technique involving the use of microwaves and radiant heating is currently proposed. The use of microwaves to heat metallic materials is not common because it is a well known fact that bulk metals reflect microwaves and causes arching when placed inside a microwave oven. Microwave heating of materials is fundamentally different from conventional resistance heating and offer many benefits over conventional heating. In this study, aluminum, magnesium and a lead-free solder were selected as candidate materials and sintered using conventional sintering as well as a novel hybrid microwave assisted sintering. The sintered materials were hot extruded and characterized primarily in terms of physical and mechanical properties. An overall superior combination of hardness and tensile properties were realized in the case of microwave sintered samples when compared to the conventionally sintered samples.
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Bian, Fenglan, Younian Dou, and Haiquan Cai. "Applied Research on Optimum Dosage of Flexible Waterproof Material for Bridge Deck." In 2012 International Conference on Automobile and Traffic Science, Materials, Metallurgy Engineering (MMAT-12). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/mmat.2013.9.

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Reports on the topic "Metallurgy ; Engineering Materials"

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Pugh, E. N., and J. G. early. Institute for Materials Science and Engineering metallurgy :. Gaithersburg, MD: National Bureau of Standards, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nbs.ir.85-3191.

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