Academic literature on the topic 'Metabolic processes'

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Journal articles on the topic "Metabolic processes"

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Zemskov, Andrei M., Tatiyana A. Berezhnova, Veronika A. Zemskova, Kseniya S. Dyadina, Yana V. Kulintsova, and Anton V. Larin. "Immune-metabolic genesis of pathological processes." Research Results in Pharmacology 5, no. 4 (December 12, 2019): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/rrpharmacology.5.38386.

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This article deals with metabolic-immune processes at rest and under stress conditions, which, in turn, results in the development of immune-dependent and immune-associated disorders. The article analyzes study results and conclusions of various literature sources and experimental data in healthy individuals and patients suffering from non-specific inflammatory lung diseases; purulent-inflammatory diseases and their combinations, primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis in the acute stage and remission. Research studies investigated the impact of the type, stage, combination of diseases on the parameters of the immunologic and metabolic statuses, as well as their correlations. The authors also analyzed metabolic effects of immunomodulators. Based on the analysis of the literature and own clinical and experimental data, the authors identified the ability of metabolic factors to regulate immunological processes. A correlative analysis of examination results of the patients with various diseases helped detect the unity of the immune-metabolic mechanisms of pathology. The data on the therapeutic effect of various modulators through differentiated biochemical chains and vice versa – the metabolic effect through immunological mechanisms –were analyzed in the study. Thus, one can testify that there is the phenomenon of a mediated effect of some immunocorrectors on the reactivity through metabolic chains. The fact that a number of modulators and metabolics can simultaneously affect the biochemical and immunological parameters of patients proved the above phenomenon. There was revealed a significant correlation interaction of the immune-metabolic parameters with various types of purulent-inflammatory diseases, which proves the formation of a single mechanism of pathology.
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Shipman, Jason, Jeffrey Guy, and Naji N. Abumrad. "Repair of metabolic processes." Critical Care Medicine 31, Supplement (August 2003): S512—S517. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000081547.31084.23.

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Gutfreund, H. "Control of metabolic processes." FEBS Letters 284, no. 1 (June 17, 1991): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(91)80780-7.

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Sanchez, Sergio, and Arnold L. Demain. "Metabolic regulation of fermentation processes." Enzyme and Microbial Technology 31, no. 7 (December 2002): 895–906. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0141-0229(02)00172-2.

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McHugh, Jessica. "Targeting autoimmune-specific metabolic processes." Nature Reviews Rheumatology 14, no. 12 (November 12, 2018): 686. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41584-018-0126-1.

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Татарчук, Т. Ф., Н. Ю. Педаченко, and З. Б. Хомінська. "Metabolic syndrome and hyperproliferative endometrial processes." Reproductive Endocrinology, no. 16 (July 11, 2014): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18370/2309-4117.2014.16.61-69.

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Heinrich, Reinhart, and Christine Reder. "Metabolic control analysis of relaxation processes." Journal of Theoretical Biology 151, no. 3 (August 1991): 343–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5193(05)80383-2.

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Segraves, Daniel. "Data City: Urban Metabolic Decision Processes." Architectural Design 83, no. 4 (July 2013): 120–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ad.1628.

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Žurauskienė, Justina, Paul Kirk, Thomas Thorne, John Pinney, and Michael Stumpf. "Derivative processes for modelling metabolic fluxes." Bioinformatics 30, no. 13 (February 26, 2014): 1892–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btu069.

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Iwatani, Shintaro, Yohei Yamada, and Yoshihiro Usuda. "Metabolic flux analysis in biotechnology processes." Biotechnology Letters 30, no. 5 (January 26, 2008): 791–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-008-9633-5.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Metabolic processes"

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Finkel, Zoe Vanessa. "Diatoms, size and metabolic processes." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ36438.pdf.

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Ford, Yves-Yannick. "Metabolic studies of transformed roots." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.260120.

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Arnold, Anne. "Modeling photosynthesis and related metabolic processes : from detailed examination to consideration of the metabolic context." Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2014. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2014/7227/.

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Mathematical modeling of biological systems is a powerful tool to systematically investigate the functions of biological processes and their relationship with the environment. To obtain accurate and biologically interpretable predictions, a modeling framework has to be devised whose assumptions best approximate the examined scenario and which copes with the trade-off of complexity of the underlying mathematical description: with attention to detail or high coverage. Correspondingly, the system can be examined in detail on a smaller scale or in a simplified manner on a larger scale. In this thesis, the role of photosynthesis and its related biochemical processes in the context of plant metabolism was dissected by employing modeling approaches ranging from kinetic to stoichiometric models. The Calvin-Benson cycle, as primary pathway of carbon fixation in C3 plants, is the initial step for producing starch and sucrose, necessary for plant growth. Based on an integrative analysis for model ranking applied on the largest compendium of (kinetic) models for the Calvin-Benson cycle, those suitable for development of metabolic engineering strategies were identified. Driven by the question why starch rather than sucrose is the predominant transitory carbon storage in higher plants, the metabolic costs for their synthesis were examined. The incorporation of the maintenance costs for the involved enzymes provided a model-based support for the preference of starch as transitory carbon storage, by only exploiting the stoichiometry of synthesis pathways. Many photosynthetic organisms have to cope with processes which compete with carbon fixation, such as photorespiration whose impact on plant metabolism is still controversial. A systematic model-oriented review provided a detailed assessment for the role of this pathway in inhibiting the rate of carbon fixation, bridging carbon and nitrogen metabolism, shaping the C1 metabolism, and influencing redox signal transduction. The demand of understanding photosynthesis in its metabolic context calls for the examination of the related processes of the primary carbon metabolism. To this end, the Arabidopsis core model was assembled via a bottom-up approach. This large-scale model can be used to simulate photoautotrophic biomass production, as an indicator for plant growth, under so-called optimal, carbon-limiting and nitrogen-limiting growth conditions. Finally, the introduced model was employed to investigate the effects of the environment, in particular, nitrogen, carbon and energy sources, on the metabolic behavior. This resulted in a purely stoichiometry-based explanation for the experimental evidence for preferred simultaneous acquisition of nitrogen in both forms, as nitrate and ammonium, for optimal growth in various plant species. The findings presented in this thesis provide new insights into plant system's behavior, further support existing opinions for which mounting experimental evidences arise, and posit novel hypotheses for further directed large-scale experiments.
Mathematische Modellierung biologischer Systeme eröffnet die Möglichkeit systematisch die Funktionsweise biologischer Prozesse und ihrer Wechselwirkungen mit der Umgebung zu untersuchen. Um präzise und biologisch relevante Vorhersagen treffen zu können, muss eine Modellierungsstrategie konzipiert werden, deren Annahmen das untersuchte Szenario bestmöglichst widerspiegelt und die dem Trade-off der Komplexität der zugrunde liegenden mathematischen Beschreibung gerecht wird: Detailtreue gegenüber Größe. Dementsprechend kann das System detailliert, in kleinerem Umfang oder in vereinfachter Darstellung im größeren Maßstab untersucht werden. In dieser Arbeit wird mittels verschiedener Modellierungsansätze, wie kinetischen und stöchiometrischen Modellen, die Rolle der Photosynthese und damit zusammenhängender biochemischer Prozesse im Rahmen des Pflanzenstoffwechsels analysiert. Der Calvin-Benson-Zyklus, als primärer Stoffwechselweg der Kohlenstofffixierung in C3-Pflanzen, ist der erste Schritt der Stärke- und Saccharoseproduktion, welche maßgeblich für das Wachstum von Pflanzen sind. Basierend auf einer integrativen Analyse zur Modellklassifizierung wurden aus der größten bekannten Sammlung von (kinetischen) Modellen des Calvin-Benson-Zyklus diejenigen ermittelt, die für die Entwicklung von Metabolic-Engineering-Strategien geeignet sind. Angeregt von der Fragestellung warum Kohlenstoff transitorisch vorwiegend in Form von Stärke anstatt Saccharose gespeichert wird, wurden die metabolischen Kosten beider Syntheseprozesse genauer betrachtet. Die Einbeziehung der Bereitstellungskosten der beteiligten Enzyme stützt die Tatsache, dass bevorzugt Stärke als temporärer Kohlenstoffspeicher dient. Die entprechende Untersuchung erfolgte einzig auf Grundlage der Stöchiometrie der Synthesewege. In vielen photosynthetisch-aktiven Organismen findet zudem Photorespiration statt, die der Kohlenstofffixierung entgegenwirkt. Die genaue Bedeutung der Photorespiration für den Pflanzenmetabolismus ist noch umstritten. Eine detaillierte Einschätzung der Rolle dieses Stoffwechselweges bezüglich der Inhibierung der Kohlenstofffixierungsrate, der Verknüpfung von Kohlenstoff- und Stickstoffmetabolismus, der Ausprägung des C1-Stoffwechsels sowie die Einflussnahme auf die Signaltransduktion wurde in einer modell-basierten, kritischen Analyse vorgenommen. Um die Photosynthese in ihrem metabolischen Kontext verstehen zu können, ist die Betrachtung der angrenzenden Prozesse des primären Kohlenstoffmetabolismus unverzichtbar. Hierzu wurde in einem Bottom-up Ansatz das Arabidopsis core Modell entworfen, mittels dessen die Biomasseproduktion, als Indikator für Pflanzenwachtum, unter photoautotrophen Bedingungen simuliert werden kann. Neben sogenannten optimalen Wachstumsbedingungen kann dieses großangelegte Modell auch kohlenstoff- und stickstofflimitierende Umweltbedingungen simulieren. Abschließend wurde das vorgestellte Modell zur Untersuchung von Umwelteinflüssen auf das Stoffwechselverhalten herangezogen, im speziellen verschiedene Stickstoff-, Kohlenstoff- und Energiequellen. Diese auschließlich auf der Stöchiometrie basierende Analyse bietet eine Erklärung für die bevorzugte, gleichzeitige Aufnahme von Nitrat und Ammonium, wie sie in verschiedenen Spezies für optimales Wachstum experimentell beobachtet wurde. Die Resultate dieser Arbeit liefern neue Einsichten in das Verhalten von pflanzlichen Systemen, stützen existierende Ansichten, für die zunehmend experimentelle Hinweise vorhanden sind, und postulieren neue Hypothesen für weiterführende großangelegte Experimente.
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Acerenza, Luis. "Studies on the control of time-dependent metabolic processes." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/14242.

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Sensitivity analysis studies how changes in the parameters affect the system's variables. Its application to metabolic systems (Metabolic Control Analysis, MCA) was traditionally developed under certain assumptions:i) the steady state is stable (the effect on the steady state values only is studied).ii) each reaction is catalyzed by one enzyme, the rates being proportional to the corresponding enzyme concentration.iii) the parameters are changed by a small (strictly speaking infinitesimal) amount. In the present work MCA is extended to deal with the instantaneous values of time-dependent metabolite concentrations and fluxes. Their summation and connectivity relationships are derived. In some cases it is more convenient to characterize the time courses by time-invariant variables (such as period and amplitude in oscillating systems). Summation relationships for time-invariant variables are also derived. Stability analysis shows that a linear chain of four enzyme-catalized reactions, where the third metabolite is a negative effector of the first enzyme constitutes a 'minimal' oscillator. The model is used to gain insight into the control of oscillations. The control exerted by enzyme concentrations and other parameters that are not proportional to the rate is appropriately described by parameter-unspecified coefficients (Cv). A proof of the theorems of steady-state MCA in terms of Cv is given. By a similar procedure an attempt is made to derive the theorems in terms of Cv for time-dependent systems, which is only successful for the particular case of constant π-matrix. The effect that a simultaneous change in all the enzyme concentrations by the same factor α (Coordinate-Control Operation. CCO) has on the variables of time-dependent metabolic systems is investigated. This factor α can have any arbitrary large value. The metabolic variables are classified according to the relationships they fulfil when the CCO is applied. A method is given to test these relationships in experimental systems and quantify deviations from the predicted behaviour.
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Li, Yanjun. "COMPUTATIONAL MODELING OF IN VIVO METABOLIC PROCESSES IN SKELETAL MUSCLE." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1283473428.

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Cairns, Andrew G. "Design and synthesis of small molecule probes for metabolic processes." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2013. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/4897/.

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Synthesis of a photoactivated uncoupler I was completed and subsequently used by collaborators to demonstrate mitochondria uptake. The synthesis of a ratiometric, targetable calcium sensor was completed up to intermediate II (9 steps), alongside a thiohydantoin heterocycle III synthesised in 5 steps. A co-worker has subsequently completed the probe synthesis based on this route, with the resulting probe showing good binding and optical responses in testing. Numerous routes to 5,6-disubstituted phenanthridinium salts were investigated towards the synthesis of a mitochondrially targeted superoxide probe and hydroxylated standards. In the course of this work a novel cyclisation was developed based on intramolecular SNAr giving access to 9-benzyloxyphenanthridinium salt V. Rapid and high-yielding access to 5,6-disubstituted phenanthridinium salts IX was then achieved through forming benzophenones VIII via Suzuki coupling and converting these to imines with the alkylamine. The nitrogen atom of the imine then undergoes cyclisation onto the aryl fluoride in an intramolecular SNAr upon heating. This transformation was shown to have good steric and electronic tolerance in the synthesis of 13 phenanthridinium analogues with 6 structural diversification points. Subsequent DFT calculations by a colleague showed this reaction proceeds in a concerted fashion and as such represents a considerable mechanistic novelty. Efforts towards a new probe for mitochondrial superoxide led to the synthesis of 3-tertbutyl-dihydrophenanthridine X, which does not intercalate into DNA upon oxidation. This concept was refined and lead to the development of neopentyl ethidium XI and the targeted analogue MitoBNH XII and its deuterated analogue XIII.
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Soeprijanto. "Study of phosphorous released and removal under anaerobic and aerobic conditions." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.249057.

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Barr, Sarah Marie. "Origins and consequences of altered metabolic processes in obese pregnant women." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/8827.

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Maternal obesity is an increasing concern in the obstetric population. It confers increased morbidity and mortality to the mother and offspring during pregnancy and delivery as well as potential long-term increase in risk of ill health to the offspring. There are currently few effective interventions and no pharmacological therapies. Potential mechanisms to account for ill health in obese non-pregnant individuals include excess inflammation, both systemically and within specific tissues such as adipose, as well as alterations in metabolic regulation including hyperglycaemia, reduced sensitivity to insulin and altered adipokine expression. In healthy pregnancy, there are significant adaptations to maternal metabolism, including the development of profound systemic insulin resistance. We hypothesize that there exists an interaction between the metabolic adaptations of pregnancy and those occurring in obesity which could provide a physiologically plausible mechanism which could contribute to the pathogenesis of adverse outcomes associated with obese pregnancies. In this thesis, we sought to understand and define the metabolic adaptations to pregnancy in severely obese women. Anthropometric characteristics are described in a longitudinal case-control study of apparently healthy obese (BMI > 40kg/m2) pregnant women. Systemic adipokine and pro- inflammatory cytokine profiles were measuring using ELISA. Indices of insulin sensitivity were assessed at three time points in pregnancy. In a cohort study of healthy pregnant women in the third trimester, transcript levels of adipokines and inflammatory cytokines in paired subcutaneous and omental adipose tissue biopsies were quantified and correlated these transcript levels with booking body mass index (BMI). Obese pregnant women gained less weight in pregnancy compared to lean women, but had significantly elevated fasting third trimester glucose, as well as elevated blood pressure and fasting insulin resistance throughout pregnancy. Fasting leptin was elevated throughout pregnancy in obese compared with lean pregnancy women; however, in the third trimester there was no correlation between adipose tissue leptin mRNA levels and BMI. Transcript levels of IL-6 were positively correlated with BMI in subcutaneous but not omental adipose tissue; no other positive correlations with BMI were shown. Hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic clamps with concomitant use of stable isotope tracers were carried out in a case-control study of healthy obese pregnant women to characterise in detail whole body insulin sensitivity, endogenous glucose production and rate of lipolysis. In contrast to the original hypothesis, by the third trimester, there were few differences between lean and obese pregnant women in whole body glucose disposal (WGD) and endogenous glucose production. Compared with non-pregnant women, lean pregnant women demonstrated approximately 60% decrement in WGD; in contrast, obese non-pregnant women were already significantly insulin resistant but did not develop further insulin resistance in response to pregnancy. 3-Tesla (3T) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and 1H-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (1H-MRS)was used to assess abdominal fat distribution, hepatic and skeletal muscle lipid content in a case-control study of healthy pregnant women in the third trimester. As expected, obese pregnant women have greater adipose accumulation in both subcutaneous and intra-abdominal adipose depots and greater lipid accumulation in skeletal muscle. However, hepatic lipid content was low in both groups and there were no significant differences between lean and obese pregnant women. This was not expected as both groups are profoundly insulin resistant at this at this gestation, and in non-pregnant individuals, insulin resistance at this level would be expected to drive hepatic lipid accumulation, and may point to a pregnancyspecific hepato-protective mechanism. In conclusion, in this thesis, it has been shown that while obese women are insulin resistant with an adverse metabolic profile, that there does not appear to be the expected worsening of this profile in response to pregnancy and that by the end of pregnancy, lean women have a similar phenotype. Instead, while lean women are exposed to this environment only towards the end of pregnancy, obese women and their offspring are exposed throughout gestation, including key periods of fetal development in early pregnancy. This prolonged exposure may account for the excess pathologies in such pregnancies, potentially by exhausting what physiological reserve such women have pre-pregnancy. Potential therapies must therefore be optimally timed to improve the metabolic profile of obese women in early pregnancy, without hindering the required adaptations of the third trimester.
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McWhorter, Todd Jason. "The integration of digestive, metabolic and osmoregulatory processes in nectar-eating birds." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/280198.

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Nectarivorous birds are represented by three major radiations: hummingbirds, honeyeaters, and sunbirds. These lineages share a number of convergent features in ecology, morphology, physiology, and behavior, and have served as important models in the study of foraging strategies and energetics. Because their diet is rich in water and sugar but poor in nitrogen and electrolytes, nectarivores provide a striking opportunity for evaluation of physiological constraints. My research emphasizes a novel aspect of the water-energy interaction: water overingestion in nectar-eating birds. The dual purpose of my dissertation research was to investigate the physiological mechanisms that allow nectar-eating birds to cope with exceedingly high ingestion of water and to elucidate the consequences of ingesting and processing large quantities of water for energy intake and for the maintenance of balance of important metabolites such as glucose. In nectar-eating birds, water overabundance in food has the potential effect of constraining energy procurement by overwhelming osmoregulatory processes and limiting digestive function. My research has allowed the development of an integrated quantitative description of gut and kidney function under the broad range of water loads and hydration conditions that birds can experience in the wild. Understanding limits to water processing will provide general insights into how animals are designed, on how aspects of design constrain their ecological performance, and into how aspects of design in one physiological system can impose limits on other systems. The osmoregulatory processes of nectar-eating birds highlight the relevance of understanding the impact that events taking place in the gut can have for feeding behavior, and renal and metabolic function. Adopting a broadly comparative approach to understanding the interaction between feeding behavior, digestion, and osmoregulation is pertinent because is unclear whether the many extreme physiological characteristics of hummingbirds that have traditionally been assumed to be associated with a nectar-feeding habit are shared by other nectar-eating birds. In my dissertation research I have begun to examine the similarities, and have found some important differences, in the responses of two major radiations of nectar-eating birds to their sugary and watery diets.
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Song, Yang. "Electrostatically controlled enzymatic reaction, metabolic processes and microbial generation of electric power." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1398685271.

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Books on the topic "Metabolic processes"

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NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Control of Metabolic Processes (1989 Lucca, Italy). Control of metabolic processes. New York: Plenum Press, 1990.

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Cornish-Bowden, Athel, and María Luz Cárdenas, eds. Control of Metabolic Processes. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9856-2.

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Nutrient timing: Metabolic optimization for health, performance, and recovery. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2012.

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Colombo, Michael J. Nutrient enrichment, phytoplankton algal growth, and estimated rates of instream metabolic processes in the Quinebaug River basin, Connecticut, 2000-2001. Reston, Va: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 2004.

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L, Kon O., International Union of Biochemistry. Committee on Symposia., and Satellite Symposium on Molecular and Protein Engineering (1986 : Singapore), eds. Integration and control of metabolic processes: Pure and applied aspects : the proceedings of the Fourth Federation of Asian and Oceanian Biochemists Congress and Satellite Symposium on Molecular and Protein Engineering, held in Singapore during November 30-December 5, 1986. Cambridge [Cambridgeshire]: Cambridge University Press, 1987.

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Engin, Atilla, and Ayse Basak Engin, eds. Tryptophan Metabolism: Implications for Biological Processes, Health and Disease. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15630-9.

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M, Altura Burton, Durlach Jean, and Seelig Mildred S. 1920-, eds. Magnesium in cellular processes and medicine. Basel: Karger, 1987.

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1935-, Mellinger Jean, Truchot J. P. 1937-, Lahlou B. 1936-, and Association des physiologistes (France), eds. Animal nutrition and transport processes. Basel: Karger, 1990.

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Bli͡umenfelʹd, L. A. Biophysical thermodynamics of intracellular processes: Molecular machines of the living cell. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1994.

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MAP kinase signaling protocols. 2nd ed. New York, N.Y: Humana Press, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Metabolic processes"

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Ehrenfreund, Josef, David Kuhn, Nigel Armes, Thomas C. Sparks, Carl V. DeAmicis, Thomas Bretschneider, Reiner Fischer, and Ralf Nauen. "Metabolic Processes." In Modern Crop Protection Compounds, 1059–126. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527644179.ch31.

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Khanfer, Riyad, John Ryan, Howard Aizenstein, Seema Mutti, David Busse, Ilona S. Yim, J. Rick Turner, et al. "Metabolic Processes." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 1229. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_101079.

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Atkinson, Daniel E. "What Should a Theory of Metabolic Control Offer to the Experimenter?" In Control of Metabolic Processes, 3–27. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9856-2_1.

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Fell, David A., Herbert M. Sauro, and J. Rankin Small. "Control Coefficients and the Matrix Method." In Control of Metabolic Processes, 139–48. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9856-2_10.

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Cascante, Marta, Rafael Franco, and Enric I. Canela. "Performance Indices in Metabolic Systems: a Criterion for Evaluating Effectiveness in Metabolic Regulation." In Control of Metabolic Processes, 149–56. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9856-2_11.

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Canela, Enric I., Marta Cascante, and Rafael Franco. "Practical Determination of Control Coefficients in Metabolic Pathways." In Control of Metabolic Processes, 157–69. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9856-2_12.

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Goldbeter, Albert, and Daniel E. Koshland. "Zero-order Ultrasensitivity in Interconvertible Enzyme Systems." In Control of Metabolic Processes, 173–82. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9856-2_13.

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Chock, P. Boon, Sue Goo Rhee, and Earl R. Stadtman. "Metabolic Control by the Cyclic Cascade Mechanism: a Study of E. coli Glutamine Synthetase." In Control of Metabolic Processes, 183–94. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9856-2_14.

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Cárdenas, María Luz, and Athel Cornish-Bowden. "Properties Needed for the Enzymes of an Interconvertible Cascade to Generate a Highly Sensitive Response." In Control of Metabolic Processes, 195–207. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9856-2_15.

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Edstrom, Ronald D., Marilyn H. Meinke, Mary E. Gurnack, David M. Steinhorn, Xiuru Yang, Rui Yang, and D. Fennell Evans. "Regulation of Muscle Glycogenolysis." In Control of Metabolic Processes, 209–17. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9856-2_16.

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Conference papers on the topic "Metabolic processes"

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Alfonso-Garcia, Alba, Tim Smith, Rupsa Datta, Enrico Gratton, Eric O. Potma, and Wendy Liu. "Visualizing Cellular Metabolic Processes With Combined Nonlinear Optical Microscopy." In Optical Tomography and Spectroscopy. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ots.2016.oth4c.7.

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Tremberger, Jr., George, T. Holden, E. Cheung, S. Dehipawala, N. Gadura, U. Golebiewska, K. Valentin, et al. "Cyanobacteria gene and protein sequences in diurnal oscillation metabolic processes." In SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications, edited by Richard B. Hoover, Gilbert V. Levin, Alexei Y. Rozanov, and Paul C. W. Davies. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.860093.

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Pronchenkova, G. F., and N. P. Chesnokova. "Metabolic effects of infrared laser radiation in experimental wound processes." In Volga Laser Tour '93, edited by Valery V. Tuchin. SPIE, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.179018.

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Wang, Yajie, Yonghong Hao, and Xuemeng Wang. "Simulation of karst hydrological processes using GM(1,1) metabolic model." In 2009 IEEE International Conference on Grey Systems and Intelligent Services (GSIS 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/gsis.2009.5408244.

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Marcus, A. J., L. B. Safier, H. L. Ullman, N. Islam, M. J. Broekman, and C. V. Schacky. "NEW EICOSANOIDS FORMED DURING PLATELET-NEUTROPHIL INTERACTIONS." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644626.

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In physiologic and pathologic processes such as hemostasis, thrombosis and inflammation, multiple cell types are brought into close proximity - thereby increasing the possibility of metabolic interactions in the microenvironment. Activated platelets synthesize12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (12-HETE) in the presence or absence of aspirin. During a cell-cell interaction, platelet 12-HETE is metabolized by a cytochrome P-450 enzyme system in unstimulated neutrophils to 12.20-dihydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (12,20-DiHETE). Recently, we observed time-dependent formation of a new eicosanoid following exposure of neutrophils to 12-HETE. This compound is more polar than the parent eicosanoid 12,20-DiHETE (reversed-phase HPLC). Incubation of purified 12,20-DiHETE with neutrophils resulted in a progressive decrease in the 12,20-DiHETE with increasing formation of the polar metabolite. In the absence of neutrophils, 12.20-DiHETE was quantitatively unchanged. The new metabolite of 12.20-DiHETE has been tentatively identified as 12-hydroxyeicosatetraen-l,20-dioic acid. The UV absorption maximum of the new compound is 237 nm which is identical to that of 12-HETE and 12,20-DiHETE. 20-hydroxy-LTB4 is the omega-hydroxylated derivative of the pro-inflammatory eicosanoid LTB4. When added to neutrophils 15 sec prior to 12,20-DiHETE, equimolar concentrations of 20-hydroxy-LTB4 (2.8uM) inhibited formation of the new metabolite by 28%. A concentration of 8uM 20-hydroxy-LTB4 inhibited the reaction by 49%. These results indicate that the neutrophil enzyme system responsible for conversion of 20-hydroxy-LTB4 to 20-carboxy-LTB4 may also be involved in further metabolism of-12,20-DiHETE. Neutrophil homogenization resulted in loss of the capacity to transform 12.20-DiHETE to the new metabolite despite pretreatment with DFP and addition of NADPH. Our data provide further evidence for the occurrence of transcellular metabolic events during thrombosis and the inflammatory response.
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Polito, Rita, Vincenzo Monda, Alberto Ametta, Marcellino Monda, Antonietta Messina, Francesco Sessa, Chiara Porro, et al. "Physical activity has numerous beneficial effects on metabolic and inflammatory processes." In Journal of Human Sport and Exercise - 2020 - Spring Conferences of Sports Science. Universidad de Alicante, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2020.15.proc3.32.

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Shirshin, E. A., B. P. Yakimov, Y. I. Gurfinkel, A. V. Priezzhev, N. P. Omelyanenko, J. Lademann, and M. E. Darvin. "In vivo laser imaging of metabolic processes connected with the microcirculatory system." In 2018 International Conference Laser Optics (ICLO). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lo.2018.8435763.

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Schlicht, K., C. Knappe, C. Geisler, K. Türk, D. Schulte, K. Hartmann, S. Waschina, S. Brodesser, S. Schreiber, and M. Laudes. "Effects of Bile acid levels on gut microbial community metabolic processes, microbiome diversity and human metabolism and nutrition status." In Diabetes Kongress 2021 – 55. Jahrestagung der DDG. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1727449.

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Clarke, S. J., J. L. Nadeau, D. M. Bahcheli, Z. Zhang, and C. A. Hollmann. "Quantum dots as phototoxic drugs and sensors of specific metabolic processes in living cells." In 2005 IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology 27th Annual Conference. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2005.1616458.

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LELIŪNIENĖ, Jolanta, Ligita BALEŽENTIENĖ, and Evaldas KLIMAS. "FESTULOLIUM METABOLITES ACCUMULATION RESPONSE TO PHOTOPERIOD OF FLOWERING TERMOINDUCTION." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.003.

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Most of plant development, physiological and metabolic processes are regulated by not only soluble sugars such as glucose and sucrose, but also by other signal molecules, such as phytohormones. The investigation of flowering induction, considering the influence of vernalisation duration and photoperiod on morphogenesis stages and accumulation metabolites in the new Festulolium cultivars ’Vėtra’ and ’Punia’ was carried out at the phytotron complex of the Plant Physiology Laboratory, Institute of Horticulture, Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry in 2011-2012. The data revealed impact of vernalisation and photoperiod on accumulation of both types of assessed metabolies, i.e. phytohormones and saccharides, and thus confirmed their substantial role. 90 short-day vernalisation induced the highest total phytohormone content in ‘Vėtra’, when plant achieved tillering stage and was going for intensive growth when growth regulators will be important in the metabolic regulation. The highest phytohormone content was recorded after long – day 130+20 day vernalization at VII and IV organogenesis stages of ‘Vėtra’ and ʽPuniaʼ respectively. Saccharides content significantly depended on photoperiod and temperature during vernalisation and was different in ’Vėtra’ and ’Punia’.
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Reports on the topic "Metabolic processes"

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Wong, S., C. Jeans, and M. Thelen. A Study of the Structure and Metabolic Processes of a Novel Membrane Cytochrome in an Extreme Microbial Community. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/894351.

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Aleksandrov, V. A., L. N. Shilova, A. V. Aleksandrov, N. I. Emelianov, N. V. Aleksandrova, N. V. Nikitina, E. E. Mozgovaya, and I. A. Zborovskaya. THE STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF ANGIOOPETIN-LIKE PROTEIN TYPE 4 ON THE INFLAMMATORY AND METABOLIC PROCESSES IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS. Media Sphere, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/2305-2198-2019-1-9-10.

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Hildebrand, Mark, Juergen Polle, and Michael Huesemann. A Systems Biology and Pond Culture-based Understanding and Improvement of Metabolic Processes Related to Productivity in Diverse Microalgal Classes for Viable Biofuel Production. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1458513.

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Starr, Robert C., Brennon R. Orr, M. Hope Lee, and Mark Delwiche. Final Project Report - Coupled Biogeochemical Process Evaluation for Conceptualizing Trichloriethylene Co-Metabolism: Co-Metabolic Enzyme Activity Probes and Modeling Co-Metabolism and Attenuation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/972652.

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Rick Colwell, Corey Radtke, Mark Delwiche, Deborah Newby, Lynn Petzke, Mark Conrad, Eoin Brodie, et al. Coupled Biogeochemical Process Evaluation for Conceptualizing Trichloroethylene Co-Metabolism. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/896426.

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