Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Mesure d'impact'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Mesure d'impact.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Mesure d'impact"
Boya, Christophe. "Analyse des informations exogènes secondaires et mesure d'impact sur le marché action." Revue internationale d'intelligence économique 1, no. 2 (December 30, 2009): 237–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/r2ie.1.237-253.
Full textPendergast, Shannon M., Judith A. Clarke, and G. Cornelis Van Kooten. "Corruption, Development and the Curse of Natural Resources." Canadian Journal of Political Science 44, no. 2 (June 2011): 411–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423911000114.
Full textZapater, Valentí. "Adopció de mesures correctores de l'impacte ambiental en vies de circulació : el cas de l'autopista del Garraf." Documents d'Anàlisi Geogràfica 24 (September 15, 2006): 131–45. https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/dag.1072.
Full textIndjehagopian, Jean-Pierre, and Sandrine Macé. "Mesures d'impact de promotion des ventes : Description et comparaison de trois méthodes." Recherche et Applications en Marketing (French Edition) 9, no. 4 (December 1994): 53–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/076737019400900403.
Full textDuhaime, L., and B. Pinel-Alloul. "Méthode de sélection de lacs de référence dans le cadre d'une étude Before-After Control-Impact (BACI) évaluant les effets des coupes forestières sur le zooplancton des lacs de la forêt boréale." Revue des sciences de l'eau 18 (April 12, 2005): 199–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705584ar.
Full textLareau, André. "L'État complice de la concentration de la richesse." Les Cahiers de droit 39, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 161–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/043482ar.
Full textConstant, P., L. Poissant, and R. Villemur. "Impact de la variation du niveau d'eau d'un marais du lac Saint-Pierre (Québec, Canada) sur les concentrations et les flux d'hydrogène, monoxyde de carbone, méthane et dioxyde de carbone." Revue des sciences de l'eau 18, no. 4 (April 12, 2005): 521–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705571ar.
Full textTavolacci, Marie-Pierre, Joël Ladner, Magali Kerdiles, Corinne Hallais, Valérie Josset, Véronique Merle, Valérie Delbos, and Pierre Czernichow. "Un nouveau dispositif de formation en santé publique dans les études médicales : mise en place et mesures d'impact." Pédagogie Médicale 6, no. 1 (February 2005): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/pmed:2005001.
Full textGaléa, G., B. Vasquez-Paulus, B. Renard, and P. Breil. "L'impact des prélèvements d'eau pour l'irrigation sur les régimes hydrologiques des sous-bassins du Tescou et de la Séoune (bassin Adour-Garonne, France)." Revue des sciences de l'eau 18, no. 3 (April 12, 2005): 273–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705560ar.
Full textAllon, Michel. "Thérapie de groupe EMDR pour des femmes agressées sexuellement au Congo." Journal of EMDR Practice and Research 10, no. 4 (2016): 180E—187E. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.10.4.180.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Mesure d'impact"
Rwagitinywa, Joseph. "Mesure d'exposition, d'adhérence et d'impact économique réel des antirétroviraux génériques." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU30236/document.
Full textGeneric antiretroviral (ARV) drugs use in developing countries has significantly reduced the cost of and increased the access to HIV treatment which contributed to the decrease in HIV related deaths and the increase of life expectancy. WHO recommendations since 2015 suggest that antiretroviral therapy should be initiated upon discovery of HIV status, regardless of immune, virological or clinical status. Since the first generic ARVs were marketed in Europe from 2012, this should contribute to an increase in the consumption of ARVs, particularly in Europe where the incidence of HIV has remained stable for ten years. However, generic ARV drugs use in developed countries arouses as much interest as interrogations. A French study highlighted the reluctance of physicians to prescribe and patients to take generic ARVs. Our first objective was to estimate the level of exposure to generic ARVs in real life in France since their commercialization from the SNIIRAM (Système National d'Information Inter-régimes de l'Assurance Maladie) database, to define the profile of patients exposed to generics versus those likely to be exposed but who were not, and to determine the factors associated with this exposure. Substitution of brands by the available generics may increase the daily number of tablets the patient should take and consequently decrease treatment adherence, however crucial for therapeutic success. Our second objective was to assess adherence to the regimen that incorporate generic ARV drugs and compare it to that of patients likely to be switched to generic ARVs but who were not. Furthermore, simulation studies have estimated large savings due to the substitution of brand ARVs by generics in developed countries. However, this strongly depends on the level of generic use. Our third objective was to quantify the level of consumption of ARV drugs and associated expenditures in Europe over the past decade and to determine the real impact of generic ARVs use on cost reduction. This work provides new data on ARV exposure in the general population, showing the low penetration of generics since they were made available, despite treatment adherence similar to that observed under brand-names. For each study, an innovative methodological approach was developed to use the SNIIRAM databases in this area
Droz-Perroteau, Cécile. "La persistance des traitements en vie réelle comme mesure d'impact en pharmco-épidémiologie." Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR21999/document.
Full textPharmacoepidemiological studies requested by French Health Authorities to assess impact of treatment in real-life medical practice are performed in a restricted context, in the absence of a national health care databases. The choice of evaluation criteria for field studies is thus crucial. Direct impact measure criteria (mortality, morbidity, quality of life) are sometimes difficult to obtain on a large scale, therefore, the use of indirect criteria is often required. Treatment persistence is a criterion that combines several advantages: reflection of real-life medical practice and ease of collection. In this thesis, we studied persistence of treatment as a measure of impact, an original point of view as persistence is usually considered as a parameter of exposure. In Chapter 1, we have detailed at which level persistence of treatment is part of the field of impact evaluation. Thereafter, using three field studies, we assessed measure of persistence within two aspects of impact. Persistence as a direct measure of use and respect of recommendations is illustrated in Chapter 2 (secondary prevention in post-myocardial infarction). Persistence as an indirect measure of effectiveness is illustrated: in Chapter 3 where persistence is a sign of treatment failure (curative treatment of acute sinusitis) then in Chapter 4 where persistence is considered as treatment success (long-term treatment in epilepsy). In conclusion, we have discussed the results of this work with regards to the current context of studies requested by Health Authorities and with the forthcoming implementation of new European pharmacovigilance legislation
Guedri, Houssemeddine. "Mise au point de biocapteurs basés sur la mesure d'activités métaboliques de cellules algales pour le monitoring de la qualité des milieux aquatiques." Lyon, INSA, 2010. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2010ISAL0020/these.pdf.
Full textThe quality control of aquatic ecosystems requires tools for continuous and in situ detection as biosensors. This work proposes the development of biosensors for detection of some pollutants families. These tools are based on the measurement of two enzymatic activities in saline and freshwater algal cells. The first step was to find enzymatic activities varying with the presence of pollutants, this was studied in bioassays. Thus, we have shown that Alkaline Phosphatase Activity (APA) is sensitive to heavy metals and phosphates and that the Esterase Activity (AE) is sensitive to some pesticides. These results enabled us to develop different biosensors. For the detection of heavy metals, two conductometric biosensors have been developed. The first, based on the measurement of the APA of freshwater microalgae Chlorella vulgaris (Cv) immobilized by self assembled monolayers, lead to an improvement the repeatability and reproducibility measures as compared to previous works. The second biosensor, based on the same measurement, resulted in the overcoming of the effects of phosphate on Cv APA. For phosphate detection, a conductometric whole algal cells biosensor was developed with a detection limit of 0. 4µM phosphate ions. Finally, for pesticides detection in the marine environment, a conductometric biosensor based on measurement of AE in two marine algae has been developed. The results showed that it is sensitive to the presence of diuron and glyphosate. The biosensors developed in this study, will require same additional testing on natural samples, and then they could be used by managers for decision making
Girodet, Pascal. "Conception et modélisation d'un système de mesure de la force d'impact dans les Sports de Combat et les Arts Martiaux." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012CLF22231.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis was to assess the impact force in conditions close to the practice of Fighting Sports and Martial Arts using an ergometer composed of a target-block instrumented with an accelerometer and a dynamometer, and mounted on a flexible lath vertically fixed on the floor. The impact force was computed from the three components measured by the dynamometer, and also from the acceleration of the target-block, using an original mechanical model. The dynamic measurements have been combined with those of a 3-D high speed kinematic analysis in order to characterize the striking movements of four French Boxers in training conditions, and to identify their optimization parameters : range of maximal and incident linear kinetic energies, range of impact force peaks, and joint forces at the wrist, the elbow and the shoulder, computed by inverse dynamics. Concurrently, the mechanical evaluation of some protective gears for French Boxing (gloves and handwraps) and Karate (gloves, leg-protections and shin protections) has shown that the test defined by the NF EN 13277-2 norm was not sufficient for assessing their damping properties. The results of practice and laboratory measurements exhibited the doubtful quality of some French Boxing gloves and the lack of damping effect of handwraps. The French Federation of French Boxing (FFSBFDA) should still draw all the conclusions of these results. The results of the Karate protective gears have allowed the French Karate Federation (FFKDA) to define their desirable characteristics, which have been approved by the World Karate Federation (WKF). Beyond these practical outcomes, the striking ergometer, designed, built and used in this thesis, and the associated mechanical model have / possess experimental and ergonomic advantages, which open wide perspectives for assessing the impact force of many striking techniques used in Fighting Sports and Martial Arts
Greder, Sébastien. "Etiquetage des quarks beaux et mesure de la section efficace de production de paires de quarks top à $\sqrt(s)$ = 1,96 TeV dans l'expérience D0." Phd thesis, Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00009071.
Full textdonnées analysées ont été collectées par le détecteur DØ entre 2001 et 2004 à une énergie au
centre de masse de 1.96 TeV auprès du collisionneur proton-antiproton Tevatron situé au
FERMILAB. Elles correspondent à une luminosité intégrée de 160 pb-1 par canal.
Chaque quark top se désintègre en produisant un boson W et un quark beau. La première
partie de ce travail de th èse a été consacrée à l'élaboration d'un algorithme d'identification des
jets de quark s beaux, +-*1. Cet algorithme repose sur l'utilisation du paramètre d'impact des
traces et permet d'assigner à un jet une probabilité de provenir du point d'interaction primaire.
L'efficacité d'identification de cet algorithme est de 45% pour des paires top-antitop pour un bruit de fond rejeté de 99.7%.
La deuxième partie du travail concerne la présélection permettant d'isoler des événements compatibles avec une topologie de type W+jets. Les bruits de fond multijets et W+jets sont évalués dans les données réelles et la simulation. La section efficace de production de paires de quarks top est mesurée à partir des candidats de plus de 3 jets dont l'un, au moins, est
identifié par l'algorith me +-*1. Les sources d'incertitudes systématiques ont été étudiées en
détail. Le résultat a été comparé aux calculs théoriques et aux autres mesures effectuées dans
les expériences DØ et CDF.
Assad, Joseph El. "Analysis of self-mixing moderate and strong feedback regimes for mechatronics applications." Toulouse, INPT, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008INPT033H.
Full textIn this work, the physical theory of the self-mixing effect is introduced and then a state of the art of its main applications in the different fields of instrumentation is accomplished. A detailed study of the self-mixing signal in the moderate feedback regime is achieved introducing the effect of "loss of peaks", its physical interpretation, mechanisms and effect on different types of displacement measurement. Afterwards, the discrepancy concerning the strong feedback regime was cleared out showing that it may be used for relative displacement measurement. A detailed study of this regime covers its statistical aspect and the influence of different parameters on this aspect. Finally, the self-mixing sensor under strong feedback was introduced in modal analysis applications after being characterized. It was applied to study a clamped plate or to detect damage in carbon fiber CFBs
Barry, Nene Amy. "Mesure d'impact de l'intervention gouvernementale au Canada sur le marché du poulet à griller et estimation d'une fonction de transfert entre le prix au producteur et le prix du maïs : Une application au modèle FARM." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/8637.
Full textTedoldi, Damien. "Mesure et modélisation de la contamination du sol dans les ouvrages de gestion à la source du ruissellement urbain." Thesis, Paris Est, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PESC1201/document.
Full textSustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS) are increasingly used for stormwater management. However, the generalization of runoff infiltration in urban watersheds raises some concerns regarding the soil's ability to retain ubiquitous micropollutants. The present work addresses soil contamination by trace metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in such infiltration devices, with the aims of: (i) appraising the levels and spatial extent of soil contamination, (ii) better understanding the mechanisms which govern the fate of contaminants in these systems, and (iii) identifying design and maintenance guidelines which may enhance long-term pollutant control through SUDS.The first part of the study consists in a series of experimental investigations in ten contrasting study sites, which have been in operation for more than ten years. The two-stage methodology successively leads to cartographies of metal contamination in the surface soil, and vertical profiles of metal and PAH concentrations, along with different explanatory variables. The spatial distribution of trace metals in the upper horizon displays a systematic structure with respect to the inflow area, and bears the time-integrated signature of the infiltration fluxes and flow pathways at the surface. In the most contaminated zone of the facilities, a significant enrichment of metals and PAHs is detectable until 10 to 40 cm depth. Contaminant retention results from the combination of different physicochemical and mechanical processes (resp. sorption and sedimentation/filtration), the contribution of which can be assessed via the zirconium deficit in urban sediment in comparison to the soil's geochemical background. The inter-site variability of contamination levels is attributable to (i) differences in the soil's retention capacities, and (ii) differences in pollutant loads from the watershed. Although surface contents may exceed intervention thresholds for “multi-functional” spaces in several study sites, the area which would require soil remediation is laterally and vertically limited.These experimental assessments are complemented by a modelling approach, to describe the long-term evolution of soil contamination, and to evaluate the effect of various SUDS designs and maintenance operations. A sensitivity analysis is first carried out so as to identify the “key elements” in the system description: the results show that a wrong estimation of the soil's dispersivity or sorption isotherm is likely to induce significant biases in the predicted contamination profiles. A method is then proposed to describe non-uniform water infiltration fluxes, and the filtration of particle-bound contaminants. The model is validated via a comparison between measured and predicted metal profiles in one of the study sites, where a comprehensive soil characterization is undertaken. Finally, a “scenario analysis” illustrates the benefits of (i) using soil enrichment products with enhanced sorption capacities, and (ii) facilitating water spreading at the surface, in terms of “lifespan” of the devices and maintenance requirements
Vérité, Oriane. "Lorsque le déchet alimentaire devient une ressource territorialisée : approche géographique des circularités alimentaires à travers trois initiatives ligériennes de recyclage / surcyclage de rebuts alimentaires." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Angers, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ANGE0053.
Full textFor about twenty years, food circularities have been valued by public authorities and the scientific community for their multifunctional role, both in terms of food resources and economic, social and environmental impact. Their geographical concentration around food waste deposits creates complex issues for the territories concerned. Whether planned by political decision-makers or resulting from spontaneous dynamics, these collective organizations transform marginal spaces into places for the transmission of knowledge. Food circularities consider their impacts and their change of scale as iterative processes, shaped by relational dynamics. This thesis aims to analyze the mechanisms and issues related to the circulation of food waste by exploring the hypothesis of the food up-cycling development in these territories. A food circularity id fefined as a set of actors structured around the recovery of food resources initially intended for disposal. The challenge of this research work is twofold: on the one hand, it is about increase the value of these resources by reintegrating them into exchange circuits, and on the other hand, questioning the systematization of this practice within food production systems. Circularity thus carries collective dynamics of appropriation and logics of visibility. Examining their effects and their change of scale makes it possible to question both the contributions they perceive and their relationships to the territory, as well as the acceptance of innovation. Based on a comparative qualitative analysis of three food circularity initiatives located in Saint-Herblain, Angers and Brain-sur-Allonnes, this thesis highlights how these forms of food upcycling are structured, function and generate social and economic impacts in these territories
Dumax, Nathalie. "Les mesures de compensation : un indicateur du coût environnemental." Strasbourg, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009STRA0002.
Full textDue to the extent of damage caused to the environment and ecosystems, international and European legislation gradually emphasize the integration of environmental damage in decision-making processes. As a consequence, land planners may, for instance, soon have to take more rigorously into account environmental damage resulting from their infrastructure development plans. Environmental economists thus have to assess more accurately the environmental costs of such plans. Yet, when dealing with land planning in complex natural areas, existing valuation methods are reaching their limits. In this thesis, we propose to use the compensatory mitigation process to assess environmental costs by adapting the Habitat Evaluation Procedure (HEP), an equivalence-based valuation method used in the United States
Books on the topic "Mesure d'impact"
Canada, Canada Environnement. Modification de l'Inventaire national des rejets de polluants: Guide des modalités à suivre pour présenter des propositions et description du processus de consultation des intervenants. Ottawa, Ont: Environnement Canada, 2001.
Find full texthandicapées, Canada Comité consultatif technique sur les mesures fiscales pour les personnes. Une fiscalité équitable pour les personnes handicapées: Rapport du Comité consultatif technique sur les mesures fiscales pour les personnes handicapées. Ottawa, Ont: Comité consultatif technique sur les mesures fiscales pour les personnes handicapées, 2004.
Find full textGunz, Sally. Measuring the compliance cost of tax expenditures : the case of research and development incentives =: La mesure du coût d'observation lié aux dépenses fiscales : les stimulants à la recherche-développement. Ottawa, Ont: Industry Canada = Industrie Canada, 1996.
Find full textDescription de la clientèle de L'Envol et mesures d'adéquation et d'impact de ses services: Rapport de recherche. [Québec]: The Council, 1997.
Find full text