Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Mercantilism'
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Lau, Man-kit Francis, and 劉文傑. "A study of Zheng Guanying's (1842-1922) mercantilism." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1995. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31950929.
Full textОпанасюк, Валентина Володимирівна, Валентина Владимировна Опанасюк, Valentyna Volodymyrivna Opanasiuk, and А. Гімпель. "Філософські аспекти меркантилізму." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2006. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/22260.
Full textIrvin, Jeffery L. "Paradigm and praxis : seventeenth-century mercantilism and the age of liberalism /." Connect to full text in OhioLINK ETD Center, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1230755671.
Full textIrvin, Jeffery L. Jr. "Paradigm and Praxis: Seventeenth-Century Mercantilism and the Age of Liberalism." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1230755671.
Full textSilva, Karla Maria da [UNESP]. "A crise da economia colonial: as dimensões internas das práticas mercantilistas nos escritos de Brito e de Vilhena." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/93406.
Full textConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
Com o objetivo de contribuir para a história intelectual dos conflitos que antecederam a Independência do Brasil, o presente trabalho analisa duas fontes impressas: A Economia Brasileira no Alvorecer do Século XIX (1807) e Recopilação de Notícias Soteropolitanas e Brasílicas (1802), escritas na Bahia respectivamente pelo Desembargador João Rodrigues Brito e por Luiz dos Santos Vilhena. Os escritos de Vilhena são a expressão da mais genuína tradição mercantilista do mundo lusobrasileiro, para quem os dissabores enfrentados pelos colonos brasileiros derivavam da falta de ação mais enérgica do Estado no controle da produção e do comércio colonial. No outro extremo do debate estava Brito, um atualizado estudioso da Economia Política, cujos escritos revelam aspectos surpreendentes do mal-estar experimentado por setores coloniais às vésperas da transferência da Corte. A novidade apresentada por esse escrito reside no diagnóstico feito pelo seu autor de que os problemas dos produtores brasileiros não radicavam na oposição de interesses entre metrópole e colônia, mas no excesso de intervenção do Estado na economia colonial. Entretanto, por Estado Brito entendia não só a estrutura metropolitana, mas principalmente o sistema estatal instalado na própria colônia como instância de poder local, especialmente o Senado da Câmara. Assim, a análise dessas fontes documentais projetam novas luzes sobre as tensões e conflitos que antecederam a Independência do Brasil. O presente trabalho evidencia ainda que, além dos conflitos colônia versus metrópole já fartamente documentados pela historiografia tradicional...
The aim of the present work is to contribute to the intellectual history of the conflicts that occurred before the Independence of Brazil, by analyzing two sources: A Economia Brasileira no Alvorecer do Século XIX (1807) and Recopilação de Notícias Soteropolitanas e Brasílicas (1802), written in Bahia by Desembargador João Rodriques Brito and by Luiz dos Santos Vilhena, respectively. Vilhena, whose writings are the expression of the most genuine mercantilist tradition of the Portuguese-Brazilian world, believed that the annoyances faced by the Brazilian colonists were a reflect of the lack of a more energetic posture of the State on the control of the colonial production and commerce. On the other edge of the debate was Brito, a political economy researcher, whose writings reveal surprising aspects of the adversities faced by colonialists sectors on the eve of Court s transference. The novelty of this work was the analysis made by his author that the problems of the colonialist producers were not a consequence of the conflict of interests between metropolis and colony, but, in fact, a result of an excessive state intervention on the economy. However, by state Brito understood not only the metropolitan structure, but mainly the state system placed at the Colony as a part of the local power, specially the Senate and the Camera. Therefore, the analysis of these documental sources brings new lights on the conflict that preceded the Independence of Brazil. The present work also makes evident that beyond the conflicts between colony an metropolis, which have already been fully studied, there was... (Complete abstract, click electronic access below)
Wheeler, Michael Terence. "Visualizing the transportation effects of urban mercantilism Eastern New York, 1822--1860 /." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2009. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.
Full textGraham, Eric J. "The impact of mercantilism and war on the Scottish marine 1661-1791." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1998. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=20380.
Full textRojas, Jorge. "El Mercantilismo. Teoría, política e historia." Economía, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118024.
Full textEl mercantilismo fue un fenómeno muy complejo y puede ser estudiado desde diversos ángulos. En primer lugar, constituye el primer capítulo de importancia de la historia del pensamiento económico. En segundo lugar, puede ser estudiado —o criticado— por la teoría del comercio internacional, la cual suele contraponer su propia filosofía librecambista a las doctrinas mercantilistas. En tercer lugar, las políticas mercantilistas de las potencias europeas —tanto coloniales como no coloniales—, desde el siglo XVI hasta el siglo XVIII, constituyen un tópico importante de la historia económica mundial.A pesar de su complejidad, el mercantilismo suele ser presentado de una manera muy simple, casi simplona: como autores que confundieron riqueza con metales preciosos, que convirtieron la acumulación de estos en un fin en sí mismo, para lo cual justificaronperniciosas políticas proteccionistas y de intervención del Estado en la economía.Tratamos acá de presentar al mercantilismo desde sus diferentes ángulos, enfatizando su complejidad, y resaltando un aspecto del mercantilismo que casi siempre se pasa por alto: las políticas comerciales coloniales de las potencias europeas entre los siglosXVI y XVIII. Finalmente, planteamos algunas preguntas sobre el mercantilismo que pensamos están aún pendientes de ser contestadas.
Rommelse, Gijs Anthonius. "The Second Anglo-Dutch War (1665-1667) raison d'état, mercantilism and maritime strife /." Hilversum : Verloren, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1887/4403.
Full textSilva, Karla Maria da. "A crise da economia colonial : as dimensões internas das práticas mercantilistas nos escritos de Brito e de Vilhena /." Assis : [s.n.], 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/93406.
Full textBanca: Célia Reis Camargo
Banca: Ivan Aparecido Manoel
Resumo: Com o objetivo de contribuir para a história intelectual dos conflitos que antecederam a Independência do Brasil, o presente trabalho analisa duas fontes impressas: A Economia Brasileira no Alvorecer do Século XIX (1807) e Recopilação de Notícias Soteropolitanas e Brasílicas (1802), escritas na Bahia respectivamente pelo Desembargador João Rodrigues Brito e por Luiz dos Santos Vilhena. Os escritos de Vilhena são a expressão da mais genuína tradição mercantilista do mundo lusobrasileiro, para quem os dissabores enfrentados pelos colonos brasileiros derivavam da falta de ação mais enérgica do Estado no controle da produção e do comércio colonial. No outro extremo do debate estava Brito, um atualizado estudioso da Economia Política, cujos escritos revelam aspectos surpreendentes do mal-estar experimentado por setores coloniais às vésperas da transferência da Corte. A novidade apresentada por esse escrito reside no diagnóstico feito pelo seu autor de que os problemas dos produtores brasileiros não radicavam na oposição de interesses entre metrópole e colônia, mas no excesso de intervenção do Estado na economia colonial. Entretanto, por Estado Brito entendia não só a estrutura metropolitana, mas principalmente o sistema estatal instalado na própria colônia como instância de poder local, especialmente o Senado da Câmara. Assim, a análise dessas fontes documentais projetam novas luzes sobre as tensões e conflitos que antecederam a Independência do Brasil. O presente trabalho evidencia ainda que, além dos conflitos colônia versus metrópole já fartamente documentados pela historiografia tradicional... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: The aim of the present work is to contribute to the intellectual history of the conflicts that occurred before the Independence of Brazil, by analyzing two sources: A Economia Brasileira no Alvorecer do Século XIX (1807) and Recopilação de Notícias Soteropolitanas e Brasílicas (1802), written in Bahia by Desembargador João Rodriques Brito and by Luiz dos Santos Vilhena, respectively. Vilhena, whose writings are the expression of the most genuine mercantilist tradition of the Portuguese-Brazilian world, believed that the annoyances faced by the Brazilian colonists were a reflect of the lack of a more energetic posture of the State on the control of the colonial production and commerce. On the other edge of the debate was Brito, a political economy researcher, whose writings reveal surprising aspects of the adversities faced by colonialists sectors on the eve of Courts transference. The novelty of this work was the analysis made by his author that the problems of the colonialist producers were not a consequence of the conflict of interests between metropolis and colony, but, in fact, a result of an excessive state intervention on the economy. However, by state Brito understood not only the metropolitan structure, but mainly the state system placed at the Colony as a part of the local power, specially the Senate and the Camera. Therefore, the analysis of these documental sources brings new lights on the conflict that preceded the Independence of Brazil. The present work also makes evident that beyond the conflicts between colony an metropolis, which have already been fully studied, there was... (Complete abstract, click electronic access below)
Mestre
Suweon, Kim. "The political economy of aid-oriented foreign policy change: elite perspectives on mercantilism in Korea and Ghana." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4021.
Full textThe thesis examines how elite perspectives on foreign aid affect the subsequent path of aid dependence. The focus is on aid-seeking foreign policy change. Two foreign policy change cases are examined for the study, which took place in Korea under Park Chung-hee and in Ghana under Rawlings through a lens of comparative historical analysis. The thesis aims to make two original contributions to knowledge. First, it explains recipient foreign policy using two different forms of mercantilism, and second, it reveals the dependent path created by the mercantilist oriented elite. Mercantilism in the thesis is used as dual-frameworked concept. First, it is a lens to see state behaviour. Despite the fact that mercantilism has been mainly used to explain a donor‘s behaviour, it can elucidate that of an aid-recipient state when the aid-seeking country is in dire need of the foreign aid for the survival of the state. The thesis applies mercantilism to explain aid-receiving countries‘behaviour. Second, more importantly, mercantilism also explains elite perspectives. The elite in aid receiving countries search for foreign aid not only for the wealth and power of their state, but also for the prosperity and survival of themselves. Mercantilism is used as an ostensible principle in practicing the private search for advantages of the elite. The thesis uses the dual-mercantilism idea to examine aid-seeking foreign policy in Korea and Ghana. In Korea, the elite saw the key to their survival in industrialising the nation, and their search for foreign aid took place based on that raison d’être. In Ghana, on the other hand, the elite found the way to their survival and prosperity in acquiring more foreign aid and the aid per se became the ultimate goal. The thesis finds industrial mercantilism a useful framework to understand the elite perspective in Korea
Lau, Man-kit Francis. "A study of Zheng Guanying's (1842-1922) mercantilism Zheng Guanying zhong shang si xiang yan jiu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1995. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31950929.
Full textPizzoni, Giada. "Economic and financial strategies of the British Catholic community in the age of mercantilism, 1672-1781." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/7783.
Full textSilva, Karla Maria da [UNESP]. "O poder municipal e as práticas mercantilistas no mundo colonial: um estudo sobre a Câmara Municipal de São Paulo – 1780-1822." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/103151.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
Com o objetivo de contribuir para a reconstituição da história do Brasil do período colonial, o presente trabalho discute o papel desempenhado pelas Câmaras Municipais entre as duas últimas décadas do século XVIII e as duas primeiras do XIX, e redimensiona sua participação na disseminação do pensamento e das práticas mercantilistas na América portuguesa. As principais fontes utilizadas são as Atas da Câmara Municipal de São Paulo e o Registro Geral da Câmara Municipal de São Paulo, referentes ao período compreendido entre 1780 e 1822. Essa documentação demonstra que eram as câmaras, e não as instâncias administrativas metropolitanas, que imprimiam a dinâmica do universo colonial, e que eram elas que organizavam, dirigiam e arbitravam as atividades ligadas à produção e ao comércio local. Partindo do princípio de que ao Estado cabia orientar e conduzir a sociedade, os oficiais camarários entendiam a intervenção não como um direito, mas como um dever da administração pública, encarregada de zelar pelo bem estar coletivo. Mais que isso, a documentação camarária revela um outro lado do intervencionismo estatal no império luso-brasileiro: as dificuldades e restrições causadas aos colonos pelas práticas mercantilistas não estariam relacionadas apenas ao comércio transatlântico, mas também aos entraves gerados pelo sistema mercantilista da própria colônia e pelos próprios colonos. Assim, entende-se que o mercantilismo não era uma exclusividade dos agentes históricos metropolitanos, mas uma concepção que também estava presente aqui, enraizada nas instituições administrativas locais – cujos cargos eram ocupados por colonos - que as assumiram e as disseminaram por toda sociedade colonial, perpetuando uma tradição intervencionista e tutelar. Isso fica ainda mais evidente ao se analisar a política econômica adotada por Portugal nesse período...
Aiming to contribute to the reconstruction of Brazil’s colonial history, this paper discusses the role played by Municipal Chambers between the two last decades of the eighteenth century and the first two of the nineteenth century, and also resizes its participation in the dissemination of mercantilist practices and thoughts in Portuguese America. The main sources used are the Minutes of the Municipal Chamber of São Paulo and the General Registry of Municipal Chamber of São Paulo, corresponding of the period between 1780 and 1822. This documentation shows that it the was the Chambers and not the administrative metropolitan instances who dictated the dynamics of the colonial universe, and that they were who organized, directed and arbitrated the activities related to production and local trade. Assuming that the State had the duty to guide and lead the society, the city council had the intervention not as a right, but as an obligation of the public administration, in charge of taking good care of the collective well being. More than that, the city council’s documentation reveals another aspect of the state interventionism in the luso brazilian empire: the difficulties and restrictions caused to the colonists by the mercantilist practices would not be related only to the transatlantic market, but also to the barriers generated by the mercantilist system in its own colony and by the settlers themselves. Therefore, it is clear that the mercantilism was not an exclusivity of the historical metropolitan agents, but a conception that was also present here, deep-rooted in the local administrative institutions – whose positions were occupied by the settlers – which they took control and spread for all colonial society, perpetuating the interventionist and tutoring tradition. It is even more evident when analyzing the economical policy used by Portugal in this period, which tended... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Hastings, Clifford D. "Mercantilism and laissez-faire capitalism in the Ungava Peninsula, 1670-1940 : the economic geography of the fur trade." Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=63157.
Full textPaixão, Ricardo Fernandes. "Mercados coloniais: um estudo sobre a integração entre mercados latino americanos e europeus de 1650 a 1820." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-27032009-113238/.
Full textIf larger markets allow gains from specialization, as postulated by Adam Smith, the study of market integration occupies a central position in economics. In the historical context such studies can infer, from evidence contained in price series, relationships between various markets and, consequently, can support or refute the traditional historical narrative. Despite the large number of historical studies on market integration between European countries, and to a lesser extent, the United States and China, the literature on integration between Latin American and European markets during the colonial period is virtually nonexistent. This thesis studies, using techniques of cointegration, eight products (sugar, wheat, linen, paper, soap, meat and wine) and twelve markets (Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Peru, Colombia, England, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and Portugal) over up to 800 years. The main result is the fact that the English market appears to be in the center of trade in Latin America and even in the Iberian Peninsula during the colonial period. This result supports the traditional historical narrative that highlights the growing ascendancy of English smuggling in the region. Moreover, the evidence demonstrated here questions the validity of the so-called \"colonial pact\" and places the independence movements that erupted in the region at the end of the period in a longer time span.
Santos, Joseneide Souza Pessoa dos. "As rela??es entre o p?blico e o privado no processo de expans?o do ensino superior no Brasil: democratiza??o ou mercantiliza??o?" Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2012. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/14370.
Full textCoordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior
The present study analyzes the expansion of Brazilian superior education, investigating how the public and the private sectors are inserted in this process, taking as analysis dimensions the philanthropic actions, the democratization and the mercantilism. The study had for general objective to analyze the dynamics of the expansion of superior education in Brazil, investigating how it configures the overlap between the public and the private in this process. More specifically was tried: a) to understand the process of participation of the non-state public, state and private sectors with lucrative goals in the expansion of superior education; b) to analyze the limits between the democratization and mercantilism in the process of expansion of superior education; c) to analyze the mechanisms that express the privatization in the process of expansion of superior education; d) to investigate, in a program of the government, how is materialized the overlap between the public and the private, in the expansion of superior education. In the development of the study, was adopted as theoretician and methodological way a historical and critical perspective, because is considered it allows to understand the mediations between the inquiry subject and the historical context in which it is developed, allowing, this way, the true explanation of the studied object. About the technician procedures, it was adopted documentary and bibliographical research. Also, secondary data were searched on the main governmental web sites (INEP, SISPROUNI, INEP, PNUD; IBGE) which produce statistics on superior education and sponsors of private institutions of superior education, as example ABMES and the Court of Accounts of the Union, amongst others. The study results had delineated a picture that allows to evidence that has been occurring, in the country, a process of expansion of superior education, marked for the articulated participation of the public state, private with lucrative ends and private without lucrative ends sectors, but it is distinguished in recent years the prevalence of the private sector with lucrative ends. In result, it is concluded that this process of expansion cannot be considered as dimension of the democratization because it occurs by means that move it away from the education as a right to be placed in the scope of the market, changing the right into a service that is appropriated by mercantile relations
O presente estudo analisa a expans?o do ensino superior brasileiro, investigando como os setores p?blico e o privado se inserem nesse processo, tomando como dimens?es de an?lise a filantropiza??o, a democratiza??o e a mercantiliza??o. O estudo teve por objetivo geral analisar a din?mica da expans?o do ensino superior no Brasil, investigando como se configura a imbrica??o entre o p?blico e o privado neste processo. Mais especificamente procurou-se: a) compreender o processo de participa??o dos setores p?blico n?o-estatal, estatal e privado com fins lucrativos na expans?o do ensino superior; b) analisar os limites entre a democratiza??o e a mercantiliza??o no processo de expans?o do ensino superior; c) analisar os mecanismos que expressam a privatiza??o no processo de expans?o do ensino superior; d) investigar, em um programa do governo, como se materializa a imbrica??o entre o p?blico e o privado, na expans?o do ensino superior. No desenvolvimento do estudo, adotou-se como caminho te?rico-metodol?gico, a perspectiva hist?rico-cr?tica, porque considera-se que ela permite compreender as media??es que se estabelecem entre o objeto da investiga??o e o contexto hist?rico no qual ele se desenvolve, favorecendo, desse modo, a verdadeira explica??o do objeto estudado. No que se refere aos procedimentos t?cnicos, adotou-se a pesquisa bibliogr?fica, documental e, tamb?m, buscou-se dados secund?rios, obtidos em s?tios dos principais ?rg?os governamentais (INEP, SISPROUNI, INEP, PNUD; IBGE) que produzem estat?sticas sobre o ensino superior e de mantenedoras de institui??es privadas de ensino superior a exemplo da ABMES e do Tribunal de Contas da Uni?o, dentre outros. Os resultados do estudo delinearam um quadro que permite constatar que vem ocorrendo, no pa?s, um processo de expans?o do ensino superior, marcado pela participa??o articulada dos setores p?blico estatal, privado com fins lucrativos e privado sem fins lucrativos, mas com preval?ncia, notadamente, nos ?ltimos anos, do setor privado com fins lucrativos. Em decorr?ncia, conclui-se que esse processo de expans?o n?o pode ser considerado como dimens?o da democratiza??o porque ocorre mediante mecanismos que se afastam da educa??o como direito para situar-se no ?mbito do mercado, transfigurando o direito em um servi?o que ? apropriado por rela??es mercantis
Silva, Karla Maria da. "O poder municipal e as práticas mercantilistas no mundo colonial: um estudo sobre a Câmara Municipal de São Paulo - 1780-1822 /." Assis : [s.n.], 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/103151.
Full textBanca: Jose Carlos Barreiro
Banca: Milton Carlos Costa
Banca: José Leonardo do Nascimento
Banca: Sezinando Luiz Menezes
Resumo: Com o objetivo de contribuir para a reconstituição da história do Brasil do período colonial, o presente trabalho discute o papel desempenhado pelas Câmaras Municipais entre as duas últimas décadas do século XVIII e as duas primeiras do XIX, e redimensiona sua participação na disseminação do pensamento e das práticas mercantilistas na América portuguesa. As principais fontes utilizadas são as Atas da Câmara Municipal de São Paulo e o Registro Geral da Câmara Municipal de São Paulo, referentes ao período compreendido entre 1780 e 1822. Essa documentação demonstra que eram as câmaras, e não as instâncias administrativas metropolitanas, que imprimiam a dinâmica do universo colonial, e que eram elas que organizavam, dirigiam e arbitravam as atividades ligadas à produção e ao comércio local. Partindo do princípio de que ao Estado cabia orientar e conduzir a sociedade, os oficiais camarários entendiam a intervenção não como um direito, mas como um dever da administração pública, encarregada de zelar pelo bem estar coletivo. Mais que isso, a documentação camarária revela um outro lado do intervencionismo estatal no império luso-brasileiro: as dificuldades e restrições causadas aos colonos pelas práticas mercantilistas não estariam relacionadas apenas ao comércio transatlântico, mas também aos entraves gerados pelo sistema mercantilista da própria colônia e pelos próprios colonos. Assim, entende-se que o mercantilismo não era uma exclusividade dos agentes históricos metropolitanos, mas uma concepção que também estava presente aqui, enraizada nas instituições administrativas locais - cujos cargos eram ocupados por colonos - que as assumiram e as disseminaram por toda sociedade colonial, perpetuando uma tradição intervencionista e tutelar. Isso fica ainda mais evidente ao se analisar a política econômica adotada por Portugal nesse período... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: Aiming to contribute to the reconstruction of Brazil's colonial history, this paper discusses the role played by Municipal Chambers between the two last decades of the eighteenth century and the first two of the nineteenth century, and also resizes its participation in the dissemination of mercantilist practices and thoughts in Portuguese America. The main sources used are the Minutes of the Municipal Chamber of São Paulo and the General Registry of Municipal Chamber of São Paulo, corresponding of the period between 1780 and 1822. This documentation shows that it the was the Chambers and not the administrative metropolitan instances who dictated the dynamics of the colonial universe, and that they were who organized, directed and arbitrated the activities related to production and local trade. Assuming that the State had the duty to guide and lead the society, the city council had the intervention not as a right, but as an obligation of the public administration, in charge of taking good care of the collective well being. More than that, the city council's documentation reveals another aspect of the state interventionism in the luso brazilian empire: the difficulties and restrictions caused to the colonists by the mercantilist practices would not be related only to the transatlantic market, but also to the barriers generated by the mercantilist system in its own colony and by the settlers themselves. Therefore, it is clear that the mercantilism was not an exclusivity of the historical metropolitan agents, but a conception that was also present here, deep-rooted in the local administrative institutions - whose positions were occupied by the settlers - which they took control and spread for all colonial society, perpetuating the interventionist and tutoring tradition. It is even more evident when analyzing the economical policy used by Portugal in this period, which tended... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Doutor
Hole, Markus Sebastian. "The New Scramble for Africa : The EU’s Raw Materials Initiative - a response to China’s increased presence in Africa." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for historiske studier, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-25378.
Full textHanna, Ramy W. Lofty. "Water security mercantilism? : transnational state-capital alliances & multi-level hydropolitics of land-water investments in Egypt and the Nile Basin." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2019. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/81219/.
Full textZeegers, Margaret, and bhoughton@deakin edu au. "A Mercantilist Cinderella: Deakin University and the Distance Education Student in the Postmodern World." Deakin University. Faculty of Education, 2000. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20030404.161615.
Full textGaiero, Andrew. "Enlightened Dissent: The Voices of Anti-Imperialism in Eighteenth Century Britain." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34962.
Full textDedieu, Franck. "Le patriotisme économique à travers le cas de cinquante firmes industrielles françaises." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulon, 2019. http://bu.univ-tln.fr/userfiles/file/intranet/travuniv/theses/eco_gestion/2019/2019_Dedieu_Franck.pdf.
Full textThis thesis focuses on economic patriotism by case study of 50 large French industrial firms. First, we intend to analyze the context of the concept - quite neglected in economic science - of economic patriotism by making the historical link between nations and companies, and secondly by a study of the "main" authors covering this tapie (Friedrich List especially}. This thesis aims empirically to measure the patriotic affinity or affiliation of 50 large French industrial firms on the basis of a series of data collected from annual reports filed with the AMF (French financial markets authority) between 2006 and 2016 : geographical distribution of employees, sales revenue by contries, number of foreign consolidated subsidiaries, incarne taxe, allocation by country (or continent) of intangible assets. From this it shows that there is a significant reduction of employees in France (-17%) over the last ten years (2006-2016and at the same that there is an increase of employees in emerging countries (+ 29%). ln the light of these results, the present analysis will demonstrate the main factors of patriotism : shareholder structure, sector of activity, Retum on equity investment, personnel expenses ... Finally, this thesis will compare these results discovered within French firms with those of competing European firms. The same data were analyzed with about sixty German, British, Swedish or Swiss multinationals. During the period (from 2006 to 2016), these firms increase their domestic workforce (in number of employees) by 14%. A notion of« lack » of French patriotism thus arises clearly from the topic subject The latest developments in this thesis will further analyze the reasons based on empirical results but will also touch upon observations from other social sciences
Wottle, Martin. "Det lilla ägandet : Korporativ formering och sociala relationer inom Stockholms minuthandel 1720-1810." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Historiska institutionen, 2000. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-13942.
Full textThévenin, Julien Marius Reis. "Mercantilização do espaço rural pelo turismo: uma leitura a partir do município de Cairu-Ba." Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2009. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/5637.
Full textThe nature becoming scarce, for its appropriation and consumption inside of the logic of accumulation in the hegemonic way of production, as well as for the industrialization and urbanization as development standard, has been submitted to a new form of value aggregation through the contemplative consumption of the landscape. That way, the tourism activity, as stage of the extended accumulation of the capital has appealed to the rural space, cradle of the remaining natural beauty. Transforming natural landscapes into consumption products and the littoral rural space in a scenery of development and dissimulation of hope for intermediary of public politics directed toward the tourism. Aggravating a conflict establishes between the place and the world, of where it comes a loaded ratiocinator process of ideological content that arrives at each place with objects and norms established to serve them. When analyzing the city of Cairu, that it is find inserted in this process, it observes that with the installation of the tourist economy has an acceleration of the reproduction of the place under the molds of the society urban-industrial. The values that had given support to the tourism for its scarcity (natural beauties, tranquility, native culture), quickly pass to be substituted, for the contradictions produced for the social system and denied by the urban society, generating a great depreciation of the place and the proper fixed capital. Where the only real form of overcoming of this contradictory movement it is find to beyond of the capital.
A natureza tornada escassa, por sua apropriação e consumo dentro da lógica de acumulação do modo de produção hegemônico, assim como pela industrialização e urbanização como padrão de desenvolvimento, tem sido submetida a uma nova forma de agregação de valor, através do consumo contemplativo da paisagem. Dessa forma, a atividade turística, enquanto etapa da acumulação ampliada do capital, tem recorrido ao espaço rural, berço da beleza natural remanescente. Transformando paisagens naturais em produtos de consumo e o espaço rural litorâneo em palco de desenvolvimento e de dissimulação de esperança por intermédio de políticas públicas voltadas para o turismo. Agravando um conflito que se estabelece entre o lugar e o mundo, de onde vem um processo racionalizador carregado de conteúdo ideológico que chega a cada lugar com objetos e normas estabelecidos para servi-los. Ao analisar o município de Cairu, que se encontra inserido neste processo, observa-se que, com a instalação da economia turística, há uma aceleração da reprodução do lugar sob os moldes da sociedade urbanoindustrial. Os valores que deram suporte ao turismo por sua escassez (belezas naturais, tranquilidade, cultura nativa), rapidamente passam a ser substituídos pelas contradições produzidas pelo sistema social e negadas pela sociedade urbana, gerando uma grande desvalorização do lugar e do próprio capital fixo. Onde a única forma real de superação desse movimento contraditório encontra-se para além do capital.
Zegarra, Mulanovich Juan Manuel. "Mercantilismo y Certex." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/108130.
Full textAlfvin, Gustav. "The killers of sand : A case study on how a shortage of sand is breaking down India from within." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för ekonomisk historia och internationella relationer, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-182506.
Full textCarlén, Stefan. "Staten som marknadens salt : en studie i institutionsbildning, kollektivt handlande och tidig välfärdspolitik på en strategisk varumarknad i övergången mellan merkantilism och liberalism 1720-1862." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Ekonomisk-historiska institutionen, 1997. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-48410.
Full textGhersi, Vidal Enrique. "Consecuencias jurídicas del mercantilismo." IUS ET VERITAS, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/123746.
Full textCoutinho, Miria Marques. "D. Rodrigo de Souza Coutinho e o reformismo ilustrado: manutenção e exploração da América portuguesa no final do século XVIII." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2002. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=6376.
Full textThe temporal marks of this dissertation concern the last decades of the eighteenth century in Portugal. Its object is to give evidence of the attempts for establishing reform programs based on reforming strategies, in order to free Portugal from some social, political and economical difficulties. This, the dissertation focuses on Dom Rodrigo de Souza Coutinhos administration as a navy and overseas minister, and also a member of Portuguese-Brazilian Illustration, Which intended to keep and explore Portuguese America in accordance with illustrated mercantilism. Besides, the dissertation points out the function of the Royal Academy of Sciences of Lisbon, the house of Lusitanian and Brazilian intellectuality, which helped to put in practice a kind of renewed and profitable exploration of Brazilian natural sources, based on Illustration reform principles.
Marquez, Maria Victoria. "Los “más alentados y empolvados comerciantes”. Sujetos mercantiles y escritura en el Tucumán colonial." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1534436661290032.
Full textPandolfi, Alessandro. "Le mercantilisme et l'accumulation primitive." Paris 8, 1994. http://octaviana.fr/document/184664063#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textThis thesis criticises the main pamadigms of modernity's reconstruction id est the mercantilism is not a transitional area between premodernity and industrialism, but a positive and productive moment the main arguments of this research in synthesis are : the money form as an instrument of domination, the development of a word-economy, the origins of the state regulation, the power of capital in agricultural and manufactural modes of production
LIMA, Tereza Cristina M. Pinheiro de. "O ensino suprerior de administração no Brasil e em Goiás: expansão, privatização e mercantilização no período de 1995-2006." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2007. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/1174.
Full textThis research intends to examine the expansion of the undergraduate teaching in Administration, specifically in Brazil and Goias state, through the period of 1995-2006, which was marked by deep transformations in the political, economic and social structures of the country, starting from the mercantilism, privatization and inland of that education level. This project analyzes the expansion of the undergraduate teaching in the context of a Brazilian State Reformation. It takes the politics of undergraduate teaching expansion in Administration within the conjuncture of the transformations in the capitalist way of production in Brazil, exploring, inclusively, the orientations of the neoliberal politics divulged by the multilateral organisms. The implemented government politics represent the crowning of the neoliberal politics in Goias, with predominance for the private teaching (with public budgets), in which the logic is settled by the criteria of the market, of the competition, of the lowest investment and largest profit. The methodological course includes bibliographical research, official documents, state and national organisms websites, as well as websites in IES researched in Goiás, questionnaires and interviews with protagonists of this history. The researched universe included 47 courses of Administration created in the period of 1995 - 2006, which 18 courses are carried out in Goiania, 29 inside the state, 9 in public IES and 38 in private IES. The results of the research indicate a significant growth of the private undergraduate teaching, the narrow relationship of the expansion, privatization and the inland of the undergraduate teaching in Administration. It presents the expansion of the course with its multiple qualifications as market strategy in order to supply the labor market, to generate profits to the educational entrepreneurs, disfiguring the course of Administration. It still indicates that creating courses of Administration was an investment opportunity in the world of businesses, delineating the privatized expansion of the undergraduate teaching in the country and in Goias state
Esta pesquisa procura examinar a expansão do Ensino Superior de Administração, no Brasil e em Goiás, no período de 1995-2006, período marcado por profundas transformações nas estruturas política, econômica e social do país, a partir da mercantilização, da privatização e da interiorização desse nível de ensino. Este trabalho tem vinculação com a linha de pesquisa Estado e Política Educacional e analisa a expansão do ensino superior, no contexto da reforma do Estado brasileiro e respectivas políticas para a educação superior. Para tanto, toma as políticas de expansão do ensino superior de Administração na conjuntura das transformações do modo de produção capitalista, no Brasil, explorando, inclusive as orientações das políticas neoliberais propaladas pelos organismos multilaterais. As políticas governamentais implementadas representam o coroamento da política neoliberal em Goiás, com predominância para o ensino privado (com verbas públicas), onde a lógica se estabelece pelos critérios do mercado, da concorrência, do menor investimento e, maior lucro. O percurso metodológico inclui pesquisa bibliográfica, documentos oficiais, sites do organismos estaduais e nacionais, sites das IES pesquisadas em Goiás, questionários e entrevistas com os protagonistas desta história, diretores, mantenedores e professores.. O universo pesquisado incluiu, 47 cursos de Administração criados no período de 1995 2006, sendo 18 cursos em Goiânia e, 29, no interior do Estado, 9 em IES públicas e 38 em IES privadas. Os resultados da pesquisa indicam um crescimento significativo do ensino superior privado, a estreita relação da expansão, privatização, mercantilização e interiorização do Ensino Superior de Administração. Apresenta a expansão do curso de Administração, com suas múltiplas habilitações como estratégia mercadológica para atender ao mercado de trabalho, gerar lucratividade aos empresários da educação, desconfigurando o curso de Administração. Indica ainda, que criar cursos de Administração foi uma oportunidade de investimento no mundo dos negócios delineando-se a expansão privatizada do Ensino Superior no país e no estado de Goiás
Fonteneau, Yannick. "Développements précoces du concept de travail mécanique (fin 17e s.-début 18e s.) : quantification, optimisation et profit de l'effet des agents producteurs." Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00640402.
Full textCournil, Mélanie. "De la pratique esclavagiste aux campagnes abolitionnistes : une Ecosse en quête d'identité, XVII-XIX siècles." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE2043.
Full textThis dissertation explores the scope of the Scottish involvement in the British slave system that was implemented in the colonies of the New World from the 17th century onwards. In the wake of recent research revealing a growing interest for this specific issue, it aims at examining a problematic aspect of Scotland’s history, shedding some new light on the current debate about national identity in Scotland. This thesis dwells on the particular role played by the Scots in the economic development of the African slave trade and their participation in slave societies in the West Indies. This research also takes interest in the emergence of abolitionist ideas in Great Britain at the beginning of the 19th century and the part Scottish people played in the national debate. The main purpose is to determine whether there existed a Scottish specificity, regarding behaviours and ideology, in the British slave system and in the British abolitionist movement within the post-Union imperial context. The intent is not to single Scottish people out but rather to question the relevance of concepts such as « British slavery » and « British abolitionism ».Adopting a chronological approach, this thesis consists of three parts. First, it revolves around the development of the Scottish imperial ideology and of a colonial economic conception based on slavery. The second part dwells on the harsh reality of the slave system in the colonies and the role Scottish colonists played in it. Finally, the thesis tackles the philosophical, ideological and political contribution of Scottish people to the British abolitionist campaigns and examines their inclusion within this British scheme
Häggqvist, Henric. "On the Ocean of Protectionism : The Structure of Swedish Tariffs and Trade 1780–1830." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Ekonomisk-historiska institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-264482.
Full textSantander, Reveco Marcos. "Financiamiento y PYMES : operaciones mercantiles." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2019. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/170597.
Full textEl objetivo central de esta tesis es realizar un análisis descriptivo de las operaciones mercantiles a las cuales pueden acceder las pequeñas y medianas empresas, reflexionando sobre el hecho de que estas, en el proceso de toma de decisiones, optan en su mayoría por métodos tradicionales de financiamiento, a saber, préstamos de particulares o productos de la banca. De esta forma, el presente estudio pretende una reflexión teórica sobre otros mecanismos de financiamiento, resaltando sus ventajas, desventajas y riesgos asociados. Palabras clave: Financiamiento, pequeña empresa, medianaempresa, crédito de consumo, tarjeta de crédito, factoring, leasing, securitización, confirming, crowdfunding.
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Clément, Alain. "Nourrir le peuple : de l'etat garant a l'echange souverain (1550-1850)." Lyon 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LYO22007.
Full textOur research, which consists in the preparation of an intellectual history of food supply from the first mercantilist texts to the middle of the nineteenth century, is based on the observation that the fear of lacking food - whether justified or not - is a constant feature in our societies past and present. The first discourse concerns primarily the problem of supply on a national level. The essential objective is to attain self-sufficiency and independence in terms of food supplies (an inevitable expression of political power in new nations) and to affirm the central power's duty to supply food to the poorest members of the community, a duty illustrated by the creation of the subsistence pact. The second discourse has its origins in the mercantilist texts of the end of the seventeenth century and is developped throughout the eighteenth century. The ideological context changes radically, conferring the chief responsibility for supplying food onto the market. The state is compelled increasingly to abandon its nurturing function and adopt measures guaranteeing free movement in a self-regulated market. This triumph of the liberal economy does not, however, eliminate another ideology which continues to affirm that food supplies are the concern of the state rather than a simple question of economics and that regulation, supervision of the markets and price policies established in function of the people's financial resources are therefore justified. The third discourse of the first half of the nineteenth century concentrates on concerns about the capacity of an economic system to feed a continuously growing population. In response to these concerns, the debate on the corn laws questionned the objective of food independence while that on the poor laws rejected definitively all state responsibility for supplying food to the people
Florêncio, Tatiana Magalhães. "A expansão do ensino superior privado em Alagoas: um panorama pós-LDB." Universidade Federal de Alagoas, 2007. http://repositorio.ufal.br/handle/riufal/298.
Full textFundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Alagoas
O presente trabalho tem como proposta investigar o processo de expansão do ensino superior em Alagoas a partir da promulgação da Lei 9.394/96 (Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional) até os dias atuais. Para tratar as relações existentes no fenômeno, utilizamos como método o materialismo histórico dialético, partindo da materialidade das relações sociais no modo de produção capitalista para explicar a essência da expansão local. Com essa sustentação teórica, analisamos as políticas educacionais no estado neoliberal brasileiro e seu desdobramento em Alagoas. Esse desdobramento é analisado por meio de dados do Censo de Ensino Superior e do discurso nacional e local, através de enunciados significativos, retirados de entrevistas do ex-ministro da educação Paulo Renato Souza, e dirigentes e donos de cinco Instituições de Ensino Superior privadas de Alagoas, criadas após a LDBEN. Para estabelecer essa relação entre as dimensões objetivas e simbólicas do fenômeno, trabalhamos com a Análise do Discurso (AD) de linha francesa. Concluímos que o mercado de ensino superior existente em Alagoas hoje apresenta um conflito cultural no que se refere ao gerenciamento das instituições, ao mesmo tempo em que segue as tendências atuais de mercantilização do ensino superior. Entendemos ainda que a realidade socioeconômica alagoana aponta contradições quanto às possibilidades de manutenção desse mercado, mas seu crescimento se efetiva por meio de uma estratégia de expansão do mercado educacional no Nordeste, apoiando-se na ampliação da ideologia da formação superior como necessária para a empregabilidade. Para isso, o mercado aposta na continuidade de uma política educacional que não invista na ampliação do espaço público e garanta a sustentabilidade das instituições através do financiamento de alunos carentes, reduzindo ainda mais as fronteiras entre o público e o privado.
Barbet, Philippe. "Fondements et analyse des conflits commerciaux : assiste-t-on à un renouveau du Mercantilisme dans les échanges internationaux ?" Paris 13, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA131002.
Full textThis research presents a framework for an economic analysis of trade frictions in international trade. A special references is made to the risk of a new mercantilist approach of international relations. The first part gives survey of the relations between mercantilism, free trade and theory of protection. It demonstrates that the foundation of modern theory of strategic trade policy ios in a part of mercantiliste approach. In the second part, we focuse on the exstent of non tariff barriers in international trade with an amphasis on anti-dumping, and volontary export restraion. Commercial policies of the united states, europe and japan are presented. Two sectors are examined in the third part in relation with relation to past and future trade frictions. The first chapter covers the trade dispute between us and japan in semconductors in the mid eighties. The second chapter envisages the future trade disputes in the liberalization and deregulation of telecommunications services
Kanawati, Chockry. "Du mercantilisme et de sa reprise par l'Egypte nassérienne (1952-1970)." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37606364w.
Full textKanawati, Chockry. "Du mercantilisme et de sa reprise par l'Egypte nassérienne (1952-1970)." Toulouse 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987TOU10050.
Full textMercantilism is nationalistic economic and economic nationalism. It takes the form of directed capitalism accompanied by state capitalism. The final aim is national glory. For this reason, the economy is made to serve nationalism. Original mercantilism took place in Europe between the 16th and the 18th centuries. But, the system was later applied again in germany and in Egypt. These returns can be differentiated from neo-mercantilism in that they are complete. The economic policy of the egyptian revolution of 1952 was mercantilistic. It was a policy of economic nationalism, and of economy at the service of nationalism. The revolutionary officers also had a sence of equity. For this reason, measures were taken to lighten the burden of the underprivileged. Hence, mercantilism was completed by "welfare economics". The problem is that since 1961, the regime was qualified as being socialistic. It declared itself socialistic and its media used socialistic slogans. Egyptian and foreign writers accepted this qualification. This qualification is to be corrected, after definity mercantilism
Collantes, José Luis. "La protección diplomática de sociedades mercantiles y accionistas." IUS ET VERITAS, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/123607.
Full textWalter, Maximilian. "Das Fürststift Kempten im Zeitalter des Merkantilismus : Wirtschaftspolitik und Realentwicklung, 1648 - 1802-03 /." Stuttgart : in Kommission bei F. Steiner, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37119867c.
Full textBalachandran, Gopalan. "John Bullion's empire : Britain's gold problem and India between the wars /." Richmond (GB) : Curzon, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb358568124.
Full textParel, Véronique. "La richesse comme objet de connaissance scientifique : de la mesure de la valeur à l'analyse du travail dans la pensée économique de William Petty." Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010015.
Full textIn the seventeenth century, in England, in a baconinian scientific background, wealth is becoming a subject of scientific knowledge. After having exposed the social economic and intellectuel background of this period, this thesis proposes a reading of William Petty's books. These one are based on the measure of national wealth and on natural laws which should be applied to increase it. The concept of intrinsick value, natural price, extrinsick value and political price, and also the thiking on the standard of measure of value (based upon the par land - labour) ought to be understood in relation with this question of measure of national wealth. So that petty is not willing to associate directly - as classicals and neo-classicals do - the analysis of prices and the determination of the rules of exchange. Lit has been showed also that the notion of surplus, and the thiking on labour as well are understood in a very specific way, which prevent to present petty as a precursor of classical thought
Grisa, Sandro Eduardo. "O capital como negação das relações mercantis." Florianópolis, SC, 2002. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/83151.
Full textMade available in DSpace on 2012-10-19T21:23:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 190310.pdf: 292928 bytes, checksum: 09690fdaba866a76b1977951bef806bd (MD5)
Este trabalho parte de uma pergunta provocativa: São as relações capitalistas mercantis? Para respondê-la, dividiu-se o trabalho em quatro partes. Na primeira parte, discute-se, em Marx, a articulação existente entre as formas históricas de divisão do trabalho social, as forças produtivas do trabalho social e as relações de propriedade. Na segunda parte busca-se entender mais detalhadamente as formas materiais que as relações de troca se apresentam na superfície da formação social mercantil; além disso, evidencia-se o dinheiro como forma universal do riqueza mercantil, bem como síntese contraditória das relações mercantis, a qual permite o movimento antitético até a forma social modificada de capital. A terceira parte é dedicada exclusivamente ao dinheiro e as suas formas funcionais afirmativas e negativas, bem como a sua subsunção (e também da mercadoria) ao movimento de autovalorização do capital. Na quarta e última parte, analisa-se a natureza específica do modo de produção capitalista e sua lógica imanente de acumulação. Evidenciando: i) que o fundo de subsistência da classe trabalhadora aparece como capital variável; ii) que o capital variável é constantemente reproduzido e ampliado com mais-valia dos próprios assalariados; iii) que os elementos materiais do capital constante nada mais são do que mais-valia capitalizada; iv) que a produção material está condicionada pelas necessidades de reposição e ampliação dos componentes do processo imediato produção. E, finalmente, demostra-se a produção capitalista como produção simultânea da afirmação e da negação das relações de produção especificamente capitalistas.
Kiger, Joshua A. "THE DIARY OF MARGARET GRAVES CARY:FAMILY & GENDER IN THE MERCHANT CLASS OF 18th CENTURY CHARLESTOWN." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1406980949.
Full textMontoya, Manfredi Ulises. "De la Asociación en participación en la Ley de Sociedades Mercantiles." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/108620.
Full textFerrero, Diez Canseco Alfredo. "La función e importancia del objeto social en las sociedades mercantiles." IUS ET VERITAS, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122459.
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