Academic literature on the topic 'Medicare eligibility'

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Journal articles on the topic "Medicare eligibility"

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Calinsky, Jackie. "MEDICARE ELIGIBILITY." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 104, no. 12 (December 2004): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200412000-00005.

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Scala-Foley, Marisa A. "MEDICARE ELIGIBILITY." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 104, no. 12 (December 2004): 15–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200412000-00006.

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ZUBER, REBECCA FRIEDMAN. "Assessing Medicare Eligibility." Home Healthcare Nurse: The Journal for the Home Care and Hospice Professional 20, no. 7 (July 2002): 425–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004045-200207000-00005.

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Yang, Zhou, Cheng Huang, and Victoria Phillips. "Medicare Eligibility Age, Health Disparities, and Medicare Reform." Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved 25, no. 3 (2014): 1379–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2014.0119.

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Scala-Foley, Marisa A., Judith T. Caruso, Ruchel Ramos, and Susan C. Reinhard. "Medicare Eligibility, Enrollment, and Coverage." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 104, no. 2 (February 2004): 81–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200402000-00028.

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Benevides, Teal W., Henry J. Carretta, George Rust, and Lindsay Shea. "Racial and ethnic disparities in benefits eligibility and spending among adults on the autism spectrum: A cohort study using the Medicare Medicaid Linked Enrollees Analytic Data Source." PLOS ONE 16, no. 5 (May 25, 2021): e0251353. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251353.

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Background Research on children and youth on the autism spectrum reveal racial and ethnic disparities in access to healthcare and utilization, but there is less research to understand how disparities persist as autistic adults age. We need to understand racial-ethnic inequities in obtaining eligibility for Medicare and/or Medicaid coverage, as well as inequities in spending for autistic enrollees under these public programs. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional cohort study of U.S. publicly-insured adults on the autism spectrum using 2012 Medicare-Medicaid Linked Enrollee Analytic Data Source (n = 172,071). We evaluated differences in race-ethnicity by eligibility (Medicare-only, Medicaid-only, Dual-Eligible) and spending. Findings The majority of white adults (49.87%) were full-dual eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid. In contrast, only 37.53% of Black, 34.65% Asian/Pacific Islander, and 35.94% of Hispanic beneficiaries were full-dual eligible for Medicare and Medicare, with most only eligible for state-funded Medicaid. Adjusted logistic models controlling for gender, intellectual disability status, costly chronic condition, rural status, county median income, and geographic region of residence revealed that Black beneficiaries were significantly less likely than white beneficiaries to be dual-eligible across all ages. Across these three beneficiary types, total spending exceeded $10 billion. Annual total expenditures median expenditures for full-dual and Medicaid-only eligible beneficiaries were higher among white beneficiaries as compared with Black beneficiaries. Conclusions Public health insurance in the U.S. including Medicare and Medicaid aim to reduce inequities in access to healthcare that might exist due to disability, income, or old age. In contrast to these ideals, our study reveals that racial-ethnic minority autistic adults who were eligible for public insurance across all U.S. states in 2012 experience disparities in eligibility for specific programs and spending. We call for further evaluation of system supports that promote clear pathways to disability and public health insurance among those with lifelong developmental disabilities.
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Glynn, Alexandra, Inmaculada Hernandez, and Eric Roberts. "Effects of Medicare Drug Subsidies on Adherence for Diabetics: Evidence From a Regression Discontinuity Design." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (December 1, 2020): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.896.

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Abstract Out-of-pocket prescription drug costs are rapidly rising, particularly for insulin, which is a life-saving drug used by 3.1 million diabetics on Medicare. High out-of-pocket costs place an accentuated financial strain on older adults with diabetes, many of whom have low incomes, and may impede medication adherence, leading to poor health outcomes. The Medicare Part D Low-Income Subsidy (LIS) program limits drug co-pays to under $8.50 per prescription and caps out-of-pocket drug costs for lowest-income recipients (<135% Federal Poverty Level, FPL), resulting in pronounced differences in out-of-pocket costs for those with marginally different incomes. Using detailed income data from the Health and Retirement Study linked to Medicare claims (2008-2016), we employed a regression discontinuity (RD) design to isolate the effects of differences in out-of-pocket costs at eligibility thresholds for the LIS. Diabetic beneficiaries whose income exceeded the LIS eligibility threshold had lower Part D spending (-$945/year, p=0.03, n=2,367) and adherence to oral antidiabetic drugs (-8%, p=0.02). We conducted secondary analyses at the eligibility threshold for Medicaid, as individuals whose income exceeds the eligibility limit for Medicaid (100% of FPL in most states) are significantly less likely to receive the LIS. Above the Medicaid eligibility threshold (n=2,295), annual spending on insulin was $395 lower (p=0.002) and proportion of insulin use was 6% lower (p=0.04). These results suggest low-income Medicare beneficiaries who are not shielded from out-of-pocket costs via the LIS are particularly sensitive to drug costs. Policy proposals to limit out-of-pocket costs could improve medication adherence to high-cost drugs for vulnerable beneficiaries.
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Davidoff, Amy J., Lindsey Enewold, Courtney Williams, Manami Bhattacharya, and Janeth I. Sanchez. "Reliability of cancer registry primary payer information and implications for policy research." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 16_suppl (June 1, 2022): 1587. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.1587.

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1587 Background: Researchers commonly use “Primary Payer at Diagnosis” measured in cancer registry data to assess the impact of health policy, such as the Affordable Care Act, on insurance, and the impact of insurance on cancer care and outcomes. Measurement error may bias estimated effect size and significance. Little is known about patterns of Medicaid or Medicare misreporting in registry databases commonly used for policy analysis. Methods: We used the National Cancer Institute’s Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results registry data for adults aged 19-64 years at diagnosis with known cancer stage, linked to most recently available (2007-2011) CMS records on Medicaid and Medicare enrollment at diagnosis month. We recoded the registry Primary Payer variable into 6 categories: private/managed care, Medicare, Medicaid, other government, status unknown, uninsured. State-year policy data regarding Medicaid eligibility and managed care enrollment were also linked. We compared the registry data to Medicaid and/or Medicare enrollment data, and calculated underreporting rates by patient characteristics and state policy. Results: The linked sample (N = 896,031) was 68% non-Hispanic white, 49% male. Overall, the registry data reported 7.8% Medicare and 10.1% Medicaid, while enrollment was 5.5% Medicare, 10.4% Medicaid, and 3.4% dual Medicare-Medicaid. The registry data concordantly identified 61.4% and 57.7% of persons identified per enrollment data to be Medicaid-only and Medicare-only, respectively (Table). Most Medicaid-only enrollees without concordant registry information were reported to have private insurance or be uninsured. Medicaid underreporting (39% overall), was higher for males (43%) vs females (37%), in low (46%) vs high (38%) poverty areas, for Medicaid poverty expansion or waiver enrolled (50%) vs cash assistance related eligibility (33%), and in states with large managed care enrollment, all at p<.001. If Medicaid and Medicare enrollment data were used to edit the registry data, 8% of persons would switch insurance assignment. Conclusions: Primary Payer data reported by cancer registries are subject to measurement error and may result in biased estimates of insurance-related policy impacts. Enhancement with objective Medicaid and Medicare enrollment data will reduce measurement error and may result in unbiased estimates necessary to support policy assessment. [Table: see text]
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Wang, Jinjiao, Thomas V. Caprio, Helena Temkin-Greener, Xueya Cai, jingjing Shang, and Yue Li. "RELATIONSHIP OF DEMENTIA AND MEDICAID ELIGIBILITY WITH FACILITY ADMISSIONS IN MEDICARE HOME HEALTH PATIENTS." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (November 2019): S880. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.3225.

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Abstract This study was a secondary analysis of the Outcome and Assessment Information Set (OASIS) and administrative billing records of 6,153 adults ≥ 65 years old who received home health (HH) from a not-for-profit HH agency in upstate New York between 01/01/2017 and 12/31/2017. We examined the relationships of dementia and Medicare-Medicaid dual eligibility with unplanned institutional admission (i.e. to hospital, nursing home, or inpatient rehabilitation facility) among these HH recipients. Dementia was identified by ICD-10 codes and OASIS items (M1700, M1710, M1740). We also used OASIS record to identify dual eligible status (M0150) and unplanned facility admission (M2410 [occurrence], M0906 [date], M2430 [reason]). Time-to-facility admission was defined as the number of days from HH start date to the facility admission date. The rate of having an unplanned facility admission was 14.2% among Medicare-only patients without dementia, 15.8% among dual eligible patients without dementia, 16.7% among Medicare-only patients with dementia, and 39.3% among dual eligible patients with dementia (p&lt;0.001). In the multivariable Cox proportional hazard model of time-to-facility admission adjusting for patient covariates, dually eligible patients with dementia were more than twice as likely as Medicare-only patients without dementia to have an unplanned facility admission (Hazard Ratio=2.35, p=0.006). This is the first study that identified synergistic effects of having both dementia and Medicare-Medicaid dual eligibility on increasing the risk of healthcare facility admission in the Medicare HH population in the United States. Policies should ensure that appropriate and sufficient HH services be provided for dually eligible patients with dementia.
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Cher, Benjamin A. Y., Andrew M. Ryan, Geoffrey J. Hoffman, and Kyle H. Sheetz. "Association of Medicaid Eligibility With Surgical Readmission Among Medicare Beneficiaries." JAMA Network Open 3, no. 6 (June 10, 2020): e207426. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.7426.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Medicare eligibility"

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Moore, D. Helen. "Evaluation of the prognostic criteria for medicare hospice eligibility." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0000606.

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Blodgett, Elizabeth Geneva. "The intersection of age and eligibility variation in health services use for medicare beneficiaries /." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2010. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Spring2010/E_Blodgett_041910.pdf.

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Thesis (Master of health policy and administration)--Washington State University, May 2010.
Title from PDF title page (viewed on July 6, 2010). "Department of Health Policy and Administration." Includes bibliographical references (p. 26-30).
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Parker, Craig G. "Generating Medical Logic Modules for Clinical Trial Eligibility." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2005. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1084.pdf.

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Mull, Haley Grace Liqing. "Break a Leg- Just not in Alabama: Analyzing the Timing of Medicaid's Adoption and State Variation in Medicaid Eligibility." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1588084119596649.

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Jerkert, Jesper. "Philosophical Issues in Medical Intervention Research." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Filosofi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-163872.

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The thesis consists of an introduction and two papers. In the introduction a brief historical survey of empirical investigations into the effectiveness of medicinal interventions is given. Also, the main ideas of the EBM (evidence-based medicine) movement are presented. Both included papers can be viewed as investigations into the reasonableness of EBM and its hierarchies of evidence. Paper I: Typically, in a clinical trial patients with specified symptoms are given either of two or more predetermined treatments. Health endpoints in these groups are then compared using statistical methods. Concerns have been raised, not least from adherents of so-called alternative medicine, that clinical trials do not offer reliable evidence for some types of treatment, in particular for highly individualized treatments, for example traditional homeopathy. It is argued that such concerns are unfounded. There are two minimal conditions related to the nature of the treatments that must be fulfilled for evaluability in a clinical trial, namely (1) the proper distinction of the two treatment groups and (2) the elimination of confounding variables or variations. These are delineated, and a few misunderstandings are corrected. It is concluded that the conditions do not preclude the testing of alternative medicine, whether individualized or not. Paper II: Traditionally, mechanistic reasoning has been assigned a negligible role in standard EBM literature, although some recent authors have argued for an upgrading. Even so, mechanistic reasoning that has received attention has almost exclusively been positive -- both in an epistemic sense of claiming that there is a mechanistic chain and in a health-related sense of there being claimed benefits for the patient. Negative mechanistic reasoning has been neglected, both in the epistemic and in the health-related sense. I distinguish three main types of negative mechanistic reasoning and subsume them under a new definition of mechanistic reasoning in the context of assessing medical interventions. Although this definition is wider than a previous suggestion in the literature, there are still other instances of reasoning that concern mechanisms but do not (and should not) count as mechanistic reasoning. One of the three distinguished types, which is negative only in the health-related sense, has a corresponding positive counterpart, whereas the other two, which are epistemically negative, do not have such counterparts, at least not that are particularly interesting as evidence. Accounting for negative mechanistic reasoning in EBM is therefore partly different from accounting for positive mechanistic reasoning. Each negative type corresponds to a range of evidential strengths, and it is argued that there are differences with respect to the typical strengths. The variety of negative mechanistic reasoning should be acknowledged in EBM, and presents a serious challenge to proponents of so-called medical hierarchies of evidence.

QC 20150413

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Statler, Abby. "Modernizing the Design of Hematologic Malignancy Clinical Trials." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1544007858228785.

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Dugan, Jerome. "Essays on Healthcare Access, Use, and Cost Containment." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/64677.

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This dissertation is composed of two essays that examine the role of public and private health insurance on healthcare access, use, and cost containment. In Chapter 1, Dugan, Virani, and Ho examine the impact of Medicare eligibility on healthcare utilization and access. Although Medicare eligibility has been shown to generally increase health care utilization, few studies have examined these relationships among the chronically ill. We use a regression-discontinuity framework to compare physician utilization and financial access to care among people before and after the Medicare eligibility threshold at age 65. Specifically, we focus on coronary heart disease and stroke (CHDS) patients. We find that Medicare eligibility improves health care access and physician utilization for many adults with CHDS, but it may not promote appropriate levels of physician use among blacks with CHDS. My second chapter examines the extent to which the managed care backlash affected managed care's ability to contain hospital costs among short-term, non-federal hospitals between 1998 and 2008. My analysis focuses on health maintenance organizations (HMOs), the most aggressive managed care model. Unlike previous studies that use cross-sectional or fixed effects estimators to address the endogeneity of HMO penetration with respect to hospital costs, this study uses a fixed effects instrumental variable approach. The results suggest two conclusions. First, I find the impact of increased HMO penetration on costs declined over the study period, suggesting regulation adversely impacted managed care's ability to contain hospital costs. Second, when costs are decomposed into unit costs by hospital service, I find the impact of increased HMO penetration on inpatient costs reversed over the study period, but HMOs were still effective at containing outpatient costs.
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Balio, Casey Patricia. "Medicaid Administrative Costs: Trends, Expansion Effects, and Express Lane Eligibility." Diss., 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/23675.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
Medicaid covers 21% of Americans which includes over 65 million children and adults, making it the largest single source of health insurance for Americans. As a public program jointly administered between the federal and state governments, states exhibit substantial control over the structure of their programs, with the intention of modifying programs to fit the needs of the state and population. Medicaid has experienced numerous changes at both the state and federal levels in recent years which have created novel ways of modifying their structures, many of which may have implications for administrative expenditures. As publicly funded programs and given the state autonomy over such, it is important to consider the relationships and effects of such decisions on the performance of these programs. The purpose of this dissertation is to consider numerous variations in state Medicaid programs and the state contexts in which they operate, and the relationship to administrative spending. This dissertation focuses on three studies including 1) a panel analysis of the trends and correlates of state Medicaid administrative expenditures, 2) a quasi-experimental study of the effects of Medicaid expansion on administrative expenditures, and finally 3) a quasi-experimental study of the effects of the use of Express Lane Eligibility on administrative expenditures. Overall, this dissertation provides a better understanding of the variations, correlates, and drivers of Medicaid administrative expenditures.
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Eliason, Erica Linn. "The Effects of Health Insurance Eligibility Policies on Maternal Care Access and Childbirth Outcomes." Thesis, 2021. https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-bwaq-kf37.

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This dissertation examines three health insurance eligibility policies and their impact on reproductive health outcomes for low-income women of reproductive age. The first paper examines the effects of expanded eligibility for Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), on fertility among low-income women of childbearing age. The second paper explores the effect of presumptive eligibility policies in Medicaid for pregnant women on access to prenatal care and health insurance coverage. Finally, the third paper exploits state-level differences in eligibility for public versus private insurance under the ACA, and the effects on perinatal coverage patterns, childbirth outcomes, and access to care.
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Daneel, Asha Staudt. "The coordination and implementation of the Affordable Care Act in Texas : Medicaid eligibility and the environmental context." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2012-08-6386.

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The Affordable Care Act (ACA) seeks to increase the low-income population’s access to health care coverage by expanding Medicaid eligibility and providing subsidies to individuals meeting certain income thresholds. The citizens of Texas would benefit greatly from the ACA provisions, as the state offers limited opportunities for individuals to access insurance, evidenced by the 6.3 million residents without health care coverage. But political leaders in Texas have a long-standing commitment to limited government, low taxes, and states’ rights in a federal system of government. In the 1990s, Texas legislators, with bipartisan support, laid the groundwork over the last decade for the minimal, yet significant preparations that administration used to coordinate ACA implementation. Yet legislators’ commitment to limited government and states’ rights placed additional constraints on the ability of the Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) to implement ACA provisions by refusing to utilize the 82nd legislative session to prepare the state for impending deadlines. Instead, administrators developed an interagency effort, the Eligibility Modernization Project (EMP), to streamline eligibility determinations and increase clients’ access to information and services. EMP’s initiatives mirror ACA provisions, but also seeks to achieve policy goals that both Republican and Democratic legislators support, such as providing effective and efficient eligibility determinations. Nevertheless, legislators and administrators must go beyond EMP’s efforts to adequately prepare the eligibility system for impending ACA deadlines. Policy recommendations include further streamlining and integrating the health subsidy system with a state-based health insurance exchange, increasing access to coverage by expanding Medicaid eligibility, adequately preparing the workforce for changes, and promoting long-term planning. These solutions will provide a sounder infrastructure for HHSC to prepare for ACA coordination and implementation, while increasing access to health care coverage for the low-income population.
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Books on the topic "Medicare eligibility"

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Demonstrations, United States Health Care Financing Administration Office of Research and. Raising the age of eligibility for Medicare to age 67. Baltimore, Maryland?]: Department of Health and Human Services, Health Care Financing Administration, Office of Research and Demonstrations, 1986.

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United States. General Accounting Office. Health, Education, and Human Services Division. Medicare and medicaid: Implementing state demonstrations for dual eligibles has proven challenging : report to the Special Committee on Aging, U.S. Senate. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, DC 20013): The Office, 2000.

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United, States General Accounting Office Health Education and Human Services Division. Medicare and medicaid: Implementing state demonstrations for dual eligibles has proven challenging : report to the Special Committee on Aging, U.S. Senate. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, DC 20013): The Office, 2000.

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Office, General Accounting. Medicare: Modest eligibility expansion for critical access hospital program should be considered : report to congressional committees. Washington, D.C: United States General Accounting Office, 2003.

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Schmitz, Robert. Developing clinical indicators for needed skilled nursing facility care: A feasibility assessment : final report, January 2001. Washington, DC: Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, 2001.

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United States. Congress. Senate. A bill to amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to assist low-income Medicare beneficiaries by improving eligibility and services under the Medicare Savings Program, and for other purposes. Washington, D.C: U.S. G.P.O., 2007.

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United States. Congress. House. A bill to amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to provide for the presumptive eligibility of Medicare beneficiaries for the qualified Medicare beneficiary and special low-income Medicare beneficiary programs, and for other purposes. Washington, D.C: U.S. G.P.O., 1999.

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Long, Stephen H. Cutbacks in Medicaid eligibility under the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981: Implications for access to health care services among the newly ineligible. [Baltimore, Maryland]: Department of Health and Human Services, Health Care Financing Administration, Office of Research and Demonstrations, 1985.

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Senate, United States Congress. A bill to amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to make permanent the demonstration program that allows for direct billing of Medicare, Medicaid, and other third party payors, and to expand the eligibility under such program to other tribes and tribal organizations. Washington, D.C: U.S. G.P.O., 1999.

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House, United States Congress. A bill to amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to make permanent the demonstration program that allows for direct billing of Medicare, Medicaid, and other third party payors, and to expand the eligibility under such program to other tribes and tribal organizations. [Washington, D.C.?]: [United States Government Printing Office], 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Medicare eligibility"

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Shoupe, Donna. "Medical Eligibility Requirements." In Contraception, 191–97. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444342642.ch19.

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Hardman, Sarah, and Sharon Cameron. "Medical Eligibility Criteria." In Trends in Andrology and Sexual Medicine, 13–20. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70932-7_2.

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Nahler, Gerhard. "eligibility checklist." In Dictionary of Pharmaceutical Medicine, 64. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-89836-9_474.

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Nahler, Gerhard. "eligibility criteria." In Dictionary of Pharmaceutical Medicine, 64. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-89836-9_475.

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Lynch, Gordon S., David G. Harrison, Hanjoong Jo, Charles Searles, Philippe Connes, Christopher E. Kline, C. Castagna, et al. "Sport Eligibility." In Encyclopedia of Exercise Medicine in Health and Disease, 808. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29807-6_3061.

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Huang, Zhisheng, Annette ten Teije, and Frank van Harmelen. "Rule-Based Formalization of Eligibility Criteria for Clinical Trials." In Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 38–47. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38326-7_7.

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Milian, Krystyna, and Annette ten Teije. "Towards Automatic Patient Eligibility Assessment: From Free-Text Criteria to Queries." In Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 78–83. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38326-7_12.

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Claveau, Vincent, Lucas Emanuel Silva Oliveira, Guillaume Bouzillé, Marc Cuggia, Claudia Maria Cabral Moro, and Natalia Grabar. "Numerical Eligibility Criteria in Clinical Protocols: Annotation, Automatic Detection and Interpretation." In Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 203–8. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59758-4_22.

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Sobiech, Mariusz, Wojciech Wolański, and Ilona Karpiel. "Brief Overview Upper Limb Rehabilitation Robots/Devices." In Digital Interaction and Machine Intelligence, 286–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11432-8_29.

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AbstractThe rehabilitation approach has changed with the appearance of robots. As a results the rehabilitation costs significantly decrease but also time for both the patient [1], who does not have to commute for long time to the office and medical professionals. Nowadays medicine, computer science, electronics, and engineering, in general, are strongly connected. A group of specialists is working on newer and newer solutions to improve both diagnosis and therapy. This article provides an overview of basic rehabilitation robotic solutions used in the rehabilitation of upper limb functions.The literature used is based on PubMed and Scopus databases included articles published between 1999 and 2021. Eligibility criteria included upper limb exoskeletons for rehabilitation of both the wrist, elbow, and shoulder joints.This paper provides an overview of an important research subject and highlights the current knowledge in the field. Despite extensive attempts to develop rehabilitation systems, exoskeletons are primarily uncommercialised despite a large number of prototypes.
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Saito, Megumu K., Ayumi Matsunaga, Naoko Takasu, and Shinya Yamanaka. "Donor Recruitment and Eligibility Criteria for HLA-Homozygous iPS Cell Bank in Japan." In Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, 67–76. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-0585-0_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Medicare eligibility"

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Bitaraf, Ehsan, Fatemeh Sarani Rad, Maryam Jafarpour, Reza Milabi, Akbar Maleki, Vajiheh Jami, Ebrahim Keshavarz Safari, and Pourya Nasimi. "Novel Health Insurance Eligibility Service (HIES) Model." In ICMHI 2021: 2021 5th International Conference on Medical and Health Informatics. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3472813.3473180.

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Bucur, Anca, Jasper van Leeuwen, David Perez-Rey, Raul Alonso Calvo, Brecht Claerhout, and Kristof de Schepper. "Identifying the semantics of eligibility criteria of clinical trials based on relevant medical ontologies." In 2012 IEEE 12th International Conference on Bioinformatics & Bioengineering (BIBE). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bibe.2012.6399762.

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Lonquich, Brian, and Eric Russell. "Medicaid/CHIP Eligibility and Insurance Status in Foreign-Born Children Living in the United States." In AAP National Conference & Exhibition Meeting Abstracts. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.147.3_meetingabstract.662.

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Vasek, Tomas. "THE VALUE OF LIFE IN ARMED CONFLICTS - MEDICAL RULES OF ELIGIBILITY IN PRACTICE AND ETHICS." In 6th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences ISCSS 2019. STEF92 Technology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sws.iscss.2019.3/s12.106.

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Gloria, Chrismatovanie. "Compliance with Complete Filling of Patient's Medical Record at Hospital: A Systematic Review." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.29.

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ABSTRACT Background: The health information system, especially medical records in hospitals must be carried out accurately and completely. Medical records are important as evidence for the courts, education, research, and policy makers. This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting the compliance with completeness of filling patient’s medical re­cords at hospitals. Subjects and Methods: A systematic review was conducted by searching from Pro­Quest, Scopus, and National journals using keywords medical records, filling of medical records, and non- compliance filling medical records. The abstracts and full-text arti­cles published between 2014 to 2019 were selected for this review. A total of 62,355 arti­cles were conducted screening of eligibility criteria. The data were reported using PRIS­MA flow chart. Results: Eleven articles consisting of eight articles using observational studies and three articles using experimental studies met the eligible criteria. There were two articles analyzed systematically from the United States and India, two articles reviewed literature from the United States and England, and seven articles were analyzed statis­tically from Indonesia, America, Australia, and Europe. Six articles showed the sig­nificant results of the factors affecting non-compliance on the medical records filling at the Hospitals. Conclusion: Non-compliance with medical record filling was found in the hospitals under study. Health professionals are suggested to fill out the medical record com­pletely. The hos­pital should enforce compliance with complete medical record fill­ing by health professionals. Keywords: medical record, compliance, hospital Correspondence: Chrismatovanie Gloria. Hospital Administration Department, Faculty Of Public Health, Uni­­ver­sitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java. Email: chrismatovaniegloria@gmail.com. Mo­­­­bi­le: +628132116­1896 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.29
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Gulizia, S., A. Trentin, S. Vezzù, S. Rech, P. King, M. Jahedi, and M. Guagliano. "Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cold Spray Titanium Coatings." In ITSC2010, edited by B. R. Marple, A. Agarwal, M. M. Hyland, Y. C. Lau, C. J. Li, R. S. Lima, and G. Montavon. DVS Media GmbH, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2010p0080.

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Abstract Titanium and titanium alloy coatings have high potential for applications in several industrial fields such as aerospace, bio-medical and chemical industries. Its eligibility for each single application depends on physical, chemical and mechanical properties. Cold spray as a deposition technique for titanium coating is growing because there is no need for vacuum or protective atmospheres. The properties of cold spray titanium coatings can be tailored by controlling and optimizing the process parameters. In this study the effect of the gas pressure and temperature on the deposition process and the coatings properties were examined. Cold spray CP-titanium coatings were produced using nitrogen as propellant gas at different gas pressures (from 2.0 MPa to 3.5 MPa) and temperatures (from 400°C to 800°C). Morphology and the microstructure of the CP titanium powder and coatings were studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and light optical microscope (LOM). Micro-hardness measurements and oxygen and nitrogen contents of titanium powder and the coatings were performed. As a final step, residual stress analysis of deposits were measured by means of X-ray diffraction.
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Motoi, K., Y. Higashi, Y. Kuwae, T. Yuji, S. Tanaka, and K. Yamakoshi. "Development of a Wearable Device Capable of Monitoring Human Activity for Use in Rehabilitation and Certification of Eligibility for Long-Term Care." In 2005 IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology 27th Annual Conference. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2005.1616587.

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Monteiro, Lucas Nascimento, and Marcella Braz. "Postoperative migration of motor activity in low-grade glioma resection: a systematic review." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.473.

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Introduction: Compensatory mechanisms resulting from the phenomenon of neuroplasticity are present in patients with neuroepithelial tumors, such as lowgrade gliomas (LGG). In the case of tumors located in the primary motor cortex, neural reorganization of motor activity to other areas of the brain may favor the maintenance of motor activity and avoid neurological deficits. Thus, this study sought to assess the movement of motor activity in patients with LGG. Materials and Methods: The search strategy used medical subject headings and text words related to neuroplasticity, LGG, and primary motor cortex. The PubMed and Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde databases were used. The search of articles was conducted from November 2020 to January 2021, and there was no time limit regarding article eligibility. Results: Four studies were included following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. The contralateral motor and supplementary areas were the most active areas reported in the postoperative period. Given that this was a retrospective study, it did not demonstrate migration of motor activity, making surgical resection unfeasible. Conclusion: Knowing where motor function migration frequently occurs in patients with LGG is useful to optimize the resection of these tumors without inducing neurological deficits, thereby increasing the quality of resection in critical areas, such as the primary motor cortex.
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Birch, Jack, Rebecca Jones, Julia Mueller, Matthew McDonald, Rebecca Richards, Michael Kelly, Simon Griffin, and Amy Ahern. "A systematic review of inequalities in the uptake of, adherence to and effectiveness of behavioural weight management interventions." In Building Bridges in Medical Science 2021. Cambridge Medicine Journal, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7244/cmj.2021.03.001.1.

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Background: It has been suggested that interventions focusing on individual behaviour change, such as behavioural weight management interventions, may exacerbate health inequalities. These intervention-generated inequalities may occur at different stages, including intervention uptake, adherence and effectiveness. We conducted a systematic review to synthesise evidence on how different measures of inequality moderate the uptake of, adherence to and effectiveness of behavioural weight management interventions in adults. Methods: We updated a previous systematic literature review from the US Preventive Services Taskforce to identify trials of behavioural weight management interventions in adults that could be conducted in or recruited from primary care. Medline, Cochrane database (CENTRAL) and PsycINFO were searched. Only randomised controlled trials and cluster-randomised controlled trials were included. Two investigators independently screened articles for eligibility and conducted risk of bias assessment. We curated publication families for eligible trials. The PROGRESS-Plus acronym (place of residence, race/ethnicity, occupation, gender, religion, education, socioeconomic status, social capital, plus other discriminating factors) was used to consider a comprehensive range of health inequalities. Data on trial uptake, intervention adherence, weight change, and PROGRESS-Plus related-data were extracted. Results: Data extraction in currently underway. A total of 108 studies are included in the review. Data will be synthesised narratively and through the use of Harvest Plots. A Harvest plot for each PROGRESS-Plus criterion will be presented, showing whether each trial found a negative, positive or no health inequality gradient. We will also identify potential sources of unpublished original research data on these factors which can be synthesised through a future individual participant data meta- analysis. Conclusions and implications: The review findings will contribute towards the consideration of intervention-generated inequalities by researchers, policy makers and healthcare and public health practitioners. Authors of trials included in the completed systematic review may be invited to collaborate on a future IPD meta-analysis. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42020173242
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Dakić, Dragan. "MEĐUNARODNOPRAVNI MATERIJALNI ELEMENTI VLADAVINE PRAVA I OBIM REPRODUKTIVNIH USLUGA." In XVII majsko savetovanje. Pravni fakultet Univerziteta u Kragujevcu, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/uvp21.629d.

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Starting from the position that the basic purpose of the concept of rule of law is the protection of the individuals from the power of the State, the aim of this research is to examine if the principle of rule of law contains an element that could legitimize the restrictions of the scope of services in the field of reproductive medicine by the State. In particular, the object of this research is the question whether the right to life, as a substantive element of the rule of law encompassing negative as well as positive guarantees, can be used as an excuse for restrictive regulation of medical service of artificial gestation (ectogenesis). In a broader sense, it was examined if there was introduced any binding regional standards in Europe that would require from the Member State of Council of Europe to regulate service of artificial gestation as if it was an irrevocable process. If so, it would imply inability of progenitors – consumers, to withdraw from the process and suspend consumption of the service. Necessarily, the analysis also referred to the guarantees from the ambit of Article 8 of the European Convention as another substantive international legal element of the rule of law. The research was conducted using a descriptive method that describes the content of the right to life. Further, relevant guarantees and practices of the right to life protection were synthesized into possible claims - premises, which could amount potential basis for building a restrictive syllogism as a legal framework for the State intrusion in this area. These claims are the claim of the intentionality, the claim for equality, the claim of the conflict exclusion, the claim for viability. The conclusions of this research are that presumptive claims cannot provide excuses for the extension of the right to life to an ectoagent (an embryo that develops through ectogenesis) for the reasons explained below. With regard to the guarantees contained in Article 8 of the European Convention, above all autonomy, it has double effect. First, it disconnects ultimate demands of the progenitors from the Convention; second, it confers conditional right to life eligibility to ecto-agent. This research considered second stage of ectogenesis which commence with implantation. The intended originality of the analysis is to examine if the substantive elements of the rule of law from the scope of international human rights law, can be obstacles to the development of reproductive services.
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Reports on the topic "Medicare eligibility"

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Dillender, Marcus, and Karen Mulligan. The Effect of Medicare Eligibility on Spousal Insurance Coverage. W.E. Upjohn Institute, January 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17848/wp15-216.

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Currie, Janet, and Jonathan Gruber. Health Insurance Eligibility, Utilization of Medical care, and Child Health. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5052.

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Shore-Sheppard, Lara. Stemming the Tide? The Effect of Expanding Medicaid Eligibility on Health Insurance. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11091.

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Chou, Roger, Rongwei Fu, Tracy Dana, Miranda Pappas, Erica Hart, and Kimberly M. Mauer. Interventional Treatments for Acute and Chronic Pain: Systematic Review. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer247.

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Objective. To evaluate the benefits and harms of selected interventional procedures for acute and chronic pain that are not currently covered by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) but are relevant for and have potential utility for use in the Medicare population, or that are covered by CMS but for which there is important uncertainty or controversy regarding use. Data sources. Electronic databases (Ovid® MEDLINE®, PsycINFO®, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews) to April 12, 2021, reference lists, and submissions in response to a Federal Register notice. Review methods. Using predefined criteria and dual review, we selected randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for 10 interventional procedures and conditions that evaluated pain, function, health status, quality of life, medication use, and harms. Random effects meta-analysis was conducted for vertebral compression fracture; otherwise, outcomes were synthesized qualitatively. Effects were classified as small, moderate, or large using previously defined criteria. Results. Thirty-seven randomized trials (in 48 publications) were included. Vertebroplasty (13 trials) is probably more effective at reducing pain and improving function in older (>65 years of age) patients, but benefits are small (less than 1 point on a 10-point pain scale). Benefits appear smaller (but still present) in sham-controlled (5 trials) compared with usual care controlled trials (8 trials) and larger in trials of patients with more acute symptoms; however, testing for subgroup effects was limited by imprecision. Vertebroplasty is probably not associated with increased risk of incident vertebral fracture (10 trials). Kyphoplasty (2 trials) is probably more effective than usual care for pain and function in older patients with vertebral compression fracture at up to 1 month (moderate to large benefits) and may be more effective at >1 month to ≥1 year (small to moderate benefits) but has not been compared against sham therapy. Evidence on kyphoplasty and risk of incident fracture was conflicting. In younger (below age for Medicare eligibility) populations, cooled radiofrequency denervation for sacroiliac pain (2 trials) is probably more effective for pain and function versus sham at 1 and 3 months (moderate to large benefits). Cooled radiofrequency for presumed facet joint pain may be similarly effective versus conventional radiofrequency, and piriformis injection with corticosteroid for piriformis syndrome may be more effective than sham injection for pain. For the other interventional procedures and conditions addressed, evidence was too limited to determine benefits and harms. Conclusions. Vertebroplasty is probably effective at reducing pain and improving function in older patients with vertebral compression fractures; benefits are small but similar to other therapies recommended for pain. Evidence was too limited to separate effects of control type and symptom acuity on effectiveness of vertebroplasty. Kyphoplasty has not been compared against sham but is probably more effective than usual care for vertebral compression fractures in older patients. In younger populations, cooled radiofrequency denervation is probably more effective than sham for sacroiliac pain. Research is needed to determine the benefits and harms of the other interventional procedures and conditions addressed in this review.
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Meyer, Bruce, and Laura Wherry. Saving Teens: Using a Policy Discontinuity to Estimate the Effects of Medicaid Eligibility. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18309.

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Currie, Janet, and Jonathan Gruber. Saving Babies: The Efficacy and Cost of Recent Expansions of Medicaid Eligibility for Pregnant Women. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4644.

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Reinhard, Susan C., Bob Mollica, Claudio Gualtieri, and Carrie Blakeway Amero. LTSS Choices: Presumptive Eligibility for Medicaid Home and Community-Based Services Can Expand Consumer Choice. AARP Public Policy Institute, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26419/ppi.00138.001.

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Smith, Adam, and Sunny Adams. Determination of NRHP eligibility for the Eisenhower Army Medical Center Complex at Fort Gordon, Georgia. Construction Engineering Research Laboratory (U.S.), February 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/21481.

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Pei, Zhuan. Eligibility Recertification and Dynamic Opt-in Incentives in Income-tested Social Programs: Evidence from Medicaid/CHIP. W.E. Upjohn Institute, August 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17848/wp15-234.

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Card, David, and Lara Shore-Sheppard. Using Discontinuous Eligibility Rules to Identify the Effects of the Federal Medicaid Expansions on Low Income Children. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9058.

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