Academic literature on the topic 'Medical Women’s Federation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Medical Women’s Federation"

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Souza, Beryl De, and Rosalind Ramsay. "Medical Women’s Federation celebrates its long history." BMJ 336, no. 7643 (March 8, 2008): s90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39495.781563.ce.

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Cornish, Fiona. "Mentoring and the U.K. Medical Women’s Federation." International Journal of Women's Dermatology 1, no. 2 (June 2015): 111–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijwd.2015.03.002.

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Cornish, Fiona. "Mentoring and the U.K. Medical Women’s Federation." International Journal of Women's Dermatology 3, no. 1 (March 2017): S16—S17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijwd.2017.02.005.

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Rusterholz, Caroline. "English Women Doctors, Contraception and Family Planning in Transnational Perspective (1930s–70s)." Medical History 63, no. 2 (March 26, 2019): 153–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/mdh.2019.3.

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This paper explores the influence of English female doctors on the creation of the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) and the production and circulation of contraceptive knowledge in England and, to a lesser extent in France, between 1930 and 1970. By drawing on the writings of female doctors and proceedings of international conferences as well as the archives of the British Medical Women’s Federation (MWF) and Family Planning Association (FPA), on the one hand, andMouvement Français pour le Planning Familial(MFPF), on the other, this paper explores the agency of English female doctors at the national and transnational level. I recover their pioneering work and argue that they were pivotal in legitimising family planning within medical circles. I then turn to their influence on French doctors after World War II. Not only were English medical women active and experienced agents in the family planning movement in England; they also represented a conduit of information and training crucial for French doctors. Transfer of knowledge across the channel was thus a decisive tool for implementing family planning services in France.
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Fisun, A. Ya, V. I. Kruglov, and K. A. Paliy. "Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov - 220 years old." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 20, no. 4 (December 15, 2018): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma12234.

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History of the Military medical academy is inextricably linked with the name of Peter I, who in 1715 laid the Vyborg district of St. Petersburg admiralty and land hospitals. In those hospitals, January 9, 1733 were formed hospital (surgeon’s) school for training local doctors, which were the prototype of the Academy. In 1786, the school joined to the surgeon’s main medical (medical and surgical) school, where seven professorships were established in 1795. December 18,1798 decree issued by Emperor Paul I «On the dispensation at the main hospital buildings for special medical schools and teaching theater». The construction of a special (separate) building made it possible to have the territorial and administrative independence of the educational institution. The main medical school received the status of Medical-Surgical Academy. In1809 the Academy became the Imperial, it was given the status and functions of the Russian academy of medical sciences. At the same period, there were formed three departments - medical, veterinary and pharmaceutical, allowing Academy initiated the medical, veterinary and pharmaceutical higher education in Russia. In 1858, at the Academy the Institute of doctors (the prototype of post-graduate) was created to prepare teachers for the medical faculties of Russian universities. Establishing in 1872 a «special education course for female scientists midwives», converted in 1876 in the women’s medical courses, the Academy has initiated the formation of women’s medical education, which in those days was not the only one in our country but also in Europe. Staff and graduates of the academy have covered themselves with unfading glory in all the wars in which Russia participated. The Academy in the XIX-XX centuries developed world renowned scientific medical schools which live today. Currently, the Military medical academy named after S.M. Kirov is the major higher military medical school, head research institution and a leading military medical establishment of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.
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Butskaya, Tatyana V., Andrey P. Fisenko, Svetlana G. Makarova, Milana A. Basargina, Natalya A. Moshkina, Dmitriy S. Yasakov, and Mariya A. Golubova. "Features of women’s nutrition during lactation: ways to optimize." Russian Pediatric Journal 23, no. 4 (August 6, 2020): 252–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1560-9561-2020-23-4-252-258.

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The optimal nutrition during pregnancy and lactation is extremely important for the health of both the mother and her infant. It allows realizing the «programming» potential of breastfeeding fully. The World Health Organization (WHO) emphasizes that to achieve better optimization of pregnant and lactating woman nutrition, it is necessary to enhance the introduction of relevant recommendations into practical work. The purpose of the current study is to analyze the results of a survey of women in Russia regarding their awareness of nutrition during lactation. Materials and methods. 1282 women of childbearing age (from 18 to 44 years old) from various regions of the Russian Federation took part in the survey. The questionnaire included 19 questions regarding the socio-demographic characteristics, duration of breastfeeding the nutritional features of women during breastfeeding, as well as the women’s opinions regarding the infant’s responses to changes in mother’s diet. The results of the study indicated that, despite the availability of recommendations coming from professional medical communities, no more than 30% of women received information about nutrition during breastfeeding from doctors. The Internet resources (non-medical websites and blogs) were shown to be the main source of knowledge about this issue (up to 60% of respondents). The results suggest from 30.2% to 42% of women in different age groups regularly to adhere to dietary recommendations. Whereas, they often had false ideas about «forbidden» and «allowed» foods. Thus, 30% of respondents noted nuts, jam, fresh vegetables, juice, fresh fruits as «forbidden» foods. Moreover, mothers with a first-born were significantly more likely to follow a diet compared to women with two (p < 0.001) and three or more children (p < 0.001). Conclusion. An analysis of the survey results showed that women have enough professional information about nutrition during lactation. Therefore, the work on the implementation of professional recommendations on nutrition for pregnant and lactating women should be intensified.
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Popovic-Filipovic, Slavica. "Elsie Inglis (1864-1917) and the Scottish women’s hospitals in Serbia in the Great War. Part 1." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 146, no. 3-4 (2018): 226–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh170704167p.

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The news about the great victories of the Gallant Little Serbia in the Great War spread far and wide. Following on the appeals from the Serbian legations and the Serbian Red Cross, assistance was arriving from all over the world. First medical missions and medical and other help arrived from Russia. It was followed by the medical missions from Great Britain, France, Greece, The Netherlands, Denmark, Switzerland, America, etc. Material help and individual volunteers arrived from Poland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, Norway, India, Japan, Egypt, South America, and elsewhere. The true friends of Serbia formed various funds under the auspices of the Red Cross Society, and other associations. In September 1914, the Serbian Relief Fund was established in London, while in Scotland the first units of the Scottish Women?s Hospitals for Foreign Service were formed in November of the same year. The aim of this work was to keep the memory of the Scottish Women?s Hospitals in Serbia, and with the Serbs in the Great War. In the history of the Serbian nation during the Great War a special place was held by the Scottish Women?s Hospitals - a unique humanitarian medical mission. It was the initiative of Dr. Elsie Maud Inglis (1864-1917), a physician, surgeon, promoter of equal rights for women, and with the support of the Scottish Federation of Woman?s Suffrage Societies. The SWH Hospitals, which were completely staffed by women, by their participation in the Great War, also contributed to gender and professional equality, especially in medicine. Many of today?s achievements came about thanks to the first generations of women doctors, who fought for equality in choosing to study medicine, and working in the medical field, in time of war and peacetime.
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Popovic-Filipovic, Slavica. "Elsie Inglis (1864-1917) and the Scottish women’s hospitals in Serbia in the Great War. Part 2." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 146, no. 5-6 (2018): 345–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh170704168p.

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The news about the great victories of the Gallant Little Serbia in the Great War spread far and wide. Following on the appeals from the Serbian legations and the Serbian Red Cross, assistance was arriving from all over the world. First medical missions and medical and other help arrived from Russia. It was followed by the medical missions from Great Britain, France, Greece, the Netherlands, Denmark, Switzerland, America, etc. Material help and individual volunteers arrived from Poland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, Norway, India, Japan, Egypt, South America, and elsewhere. The true friends of Serbia formed various funds under the auspices of the Red Cross Society, and other associations. In September 1914, the Serbian Relief Fund was established in London, while in Scotland the first units of the Scottish Women?s Hospitals for Foreign Service were formed in November of the same year. The aim of this work was to keep the memory of the Scottish Women?s Hospitals in Serbia and with the Serbs in the Great War. In the history of the Serbian nation during the Great War, a special place was held by the Scottish Women?s Hospitals ? a unique humanitarian medical mission. It was the initiative of Dr. Elsie Maud Inglis (1864?1917), a physician, surgeon, promoter of equal rights for women, and with the support of the Scottish Federation of Woman?s Suffrage Societies. The Scottish Women?s Hospitals, which were completely staffed by women, by their participation in the Great War, also contributed to gender and professional equality, especially in medicine. Many of today?s achievements came about thanks to the first generations of women doctors, who fought for equality in choosing to study medicine, and working in the medical field, in time of war and peacetime.
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Malashenkо, Viktor N., Alexey M. Ershov, and Yulia V. Ershova. "Computer model for identification of groups of risk for malignant neoplasms of fe-male sex sphere using questionnaire." I.P. Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald 27, no. 2 (July 2, 2019): 219–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.23888/pavlovj2019272219-226.

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Aim. To identify predictors of malignant neoplasms (MN) of female sex sphere, to evaluate their sensitivity and specificity, to calculate prognostic coefficient (PC) and to create a computer program on its basis for automated processing of questionnaire data for arrangement of groups of risk for regular medical check-ups through the Internet (without participation of a physician) or on computers of women’s health clinics. Materials and Methods. The work was performed in two steps. The 1st step was an open questioning survey of 226 women, divided into 2 groups: the 1st group included women with MN of the sex sphere (n=125); the 2nd group included conventionally healthy women. The questionnaire included 82 positions: 19 open questions and 63 questions with a choice of an answer. The second stage consisted in a «blind» questioning of 120 women who visited a women’s health clinic. The questionnaire included 18 earlier identified predictors. A multifactor model was developed on the basis of questionnaire data and also using the material of medical histories and of histological examinations. Results. Using ROC-analysis of the questionnaire data, 18 significant predictors of MN of female sex sphere were identified. On their basis a formula was derived for calculation of PC for the risk of development of MN of female sex sphere with 72.8% sensitivity and 95% specificity, which was used for creation of a computer model for automated processing of questionnaire data with the aim of identification of groups of risks and for medical check-ups without participation of physicians through Internet sites of hospitals. Then, in result of closed questioning of women (n=120) by 18 predictors, 70 women got into a group of risk, in 47 of them (67%) MN of sex sphere were identified, 50 fell into a group of conventionally healthy women, of them 45 (90%) were healthy, and 5 (10%) had MN. Conclusions. 1) Multifactor statistical ROC-analysis of 82 questions and answers permitted to identify 18 predictors of MN of female sex sphere which can be used to scientifically substantiate identification of groups of risk for organization of regular prophylactic measures. 2) The conducted work permitted to create a computer program for automated processing of questionnaires for formation of groups of risk and for regular medical check-ups. We believe that introduction of questionnaire screening through the Internet with subsequent computer processing of the results without participation of physicians with permit to increase the coverage of women’s population of the Russian Federation with prophylactic measures against MN of the female sex sphere and to provide more time for receipt of primary patients, to simplify the work for creation of data base, and to increase the oncological alertness of women’s population.
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Velichkovsky, Boris T., and Roman S. Serebryany. "Minister of Health of the RSFSR Vladimir Vasilievich Trofimov, first Editor-in-Chief of the journal «Health Care of the Russian Federation» – outstanding personality and healthcare manager." HEALTH CARE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 65, no. 1 (March 5, 2021): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0044-197x-2021-65-1-69-73.

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This article is devoted to V.V. Trofimov, Minister of Health of the RSFSR, an outstanding health care manager, who tried to introduce the modern methods of self-financing, automated information systems, etc., into the management of medical science during the period 1962-1983. At the initiative of V.V. Trofimov, for the first time in the country, the Main Department of research institutes and coordination of scientific research was established, the purpose of which was to ensure a scientific breakthrough in medicine through the development and implementation of innovative methods. The experience of joint work of health authorities, medical universities, and research institutions began to accumulate. It allowed solving problems of improving the quality of medical care according to united comprehensive plans. The material and technical base for public health protection was developed. During the tenth five-year plan alone, 20 large multi-specialty hospitals were built for 600-1200 beds, 88 polyclinics for 750-1200 visits per shift, 80 maternity hospitals and departments for 8849 beds were put into operation, 24 women’s consultations for 1000 visits per shift, and 13 multi-specialty children’s hospitals. The availability of medical personnel increased from 34.8 in 1975 to 40.0 in 1980 (per 10,000 population). The reform of the financing of medical institutions included the transfer of hospitals and polyclinics to economic accounting. The reform was introduced to enhance medical workers’ financial incentives to improve medical care, as savings increased doctors’ and nurses’ salaries. In essence, it was an anti-pod to the extensive, expensive way of conducting the national economy adopted in the country. As the first Editor-in-Chief of the journal “Health Care of the Russian Federation” and he prioritized innovative research in editorial policy for many years to come.
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Books on the topic "Medical Women’s Federation"

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Symposium, Medical Women's Federation Anniversary. Women, health and work: Proceedings of a symposium presented by the Medical Women's Federation on 26 November 1987, in London. London: Medical Women's Federation, 1987.

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United States. General Accounting Office. Accounting and Information Management Division. Federally chartered corporation: Review of the financial statement audit report for the National Fund for Medical Education for 1998. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Office, 2000.

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United States. General Accounting Office. Accounting and Information Management Division. Federally chartered corporation: Review of the financial statement audit report for the National Fund for Medical Education for 1998. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Division, 2000.

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United States. General Accounting Office. Accounting and Information Management Division. Federally chartered corporation: Review of the financial statement audit report for the National Fund for Medical Education for 1998. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Division, 2000.

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United States. General Accounting Office. Accounting and Information Management Division. Federally chartered corporation: Review of the financial statement audit reports of the National Fund for Medical Education, for fiscal years 1994 through 1997. [Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Office, 1998.

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United States. General Accounting Office. Accounting and Information Management Division. Federally chartered corporation: Review of the financial statement audit report for the Women's Army Corps Veterans Association, for fiscal year 1997. Washington, D.C: The Office, 1999.

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A Constellation of Vital Phenomena. New York: Hogarth, 2013.

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United States. General Accounting Office. Accounting and Information Management Division. Federally chartered corporation: Review of the financial statement audit reports for the Vietnam Veterans of America, Inc., for fiscal years 1998 and 1999. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Office, 2000.

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Division, United States General Accounting Office Accounting and Information Management. Federally chartered corporation: Review of the financial statement audit report for the United States Olympic Committee for 1997 and 1998. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Division, 2000.

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United States. General Accounting Office. Accounting and Information Management Division. Federally chartered corporation: Review of the financial statement audit report for the United States Olympic Committee for 1997 and 1998. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Office, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Medical Women’s Federation"

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Michaelsen, Kaarin. "‘Union is Strength’: The Medical Women’s Federation and the Politics of Professionalism, 1917–30." In Women and Work Culture, 161–76. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315233789-13.

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Nuhrat, Yağmur. "The Trivialization of Women’s Football in Turkey." In Football in the Middle East, 97–114. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197659670.003.0005.

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Abstract Football is considered mainly a men's sport and pastime in Turkey, much like around the world, resulting in unequal treatment towards female practitioners. Women are othered through football, one manifestation of which is the trivialization of sport when played by women. This chapter addresses the trivialization of women's football in Turkey on multiple levels, from mundane procedures on match days to larger scale labor exploitation tied to lack of professionalization. I demonstrate that the multiple hierarchies within which Turkey's female footballers are situated make this a field of insecurity and precarity for them, limiting their resources for mobilization or resistance. The chapter is based on four months of qualitative fieldwork, mostly in Istanbul, with a total of 38 participants including footballers, coaches, club and federation administrators, sponsors, media representatives, and academics.
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Hafeez, Erum, and Luavut Zahid. "Sexism and Gender Discrimination in Pakistan's Mainstream News Media." In Handbook of Research on Discrimination, Gender Disparity, and Safety Risks in Journalism, 60–89. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-6686-2.ch005.

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This research aims to examine how sexism and gender discrimination impacts women journalists in Pakistan. The International Federation of Journalists (2018-19) ranks Pakistan as the fourth most dangerous country for journalists. The Coalition for Women in Journalism declares Pakistan as the sixth-worst for female journalists (2019). In 2018, the Global Gender Gap Report highlighted Pakistan as second from bottom, ranking it 148 out of 149 countries. Given these numbers, the country is an ominous space for women in news media. This study collects the data from women journalists working in the three largest cities of Pakistan, that is, Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad. The aim is to investigate the issues faced by female journalists due to discrimination at the workplace including glass ceiling, pay gap, and lack of female leadership. Following the mixed-method approach, around 102 women journalists were surveyed, and 10 were interviewed. Findings indicate the rampant existence of sexism in Pakistani media and its detrimental effects on the growth of a gender-balanced news media industry.
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Cervin, Georgia. "From Amateurism to Professionalism." In Degrees of Difficulty, 35–56. University of Illinois Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5622/illinois/9780252043772.003.0003.

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Chapter 2 argues that Olympic economic policy was a place of challenge in Cold War gymnastics, rather than cooperation, with opposing views extending from fans and media to differences between the Federation internationale de gymnastique (FIG) and the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Amateurism was a major issue for the IOC under Avery Brundage’s presidency, forbidding athletes any financial benefit from sport. State support rendered the amateur status of Eastern bloc gymnasts questionable. For US gymnasts, the amateur rule contributed to the decreased age of their best women, despite opportunities in collegiate gymnastics. Changed economic prospects coincided with the rise of US gymnastics. By the 1970s, the Olympics were commercializing, with Adidas branding appearing on leotards. By the 1980s, the games were professionalizing, as athletes advertised products and launched entertainment careers. But the FIG remained opposed to professionalization, leading to financial trouble in the 1990s and increasing its dependence on the IOC.
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Pavićević, Aleksandra. "Travelling through the Battle Fields. The Cult of the Bogorodica in Serbian Tradition and Contemporary Times." In Traces of the Virgin Mary in Post-Communist Europe. Institute of Ethnology and Social Anthropology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, VEDA, Publishing House of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31577/2019.9788022417822.234-249.

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The chapter deals with the role of the Virgin Mary in the nation- state building process in Serbia. The beginning of the process of religious revival in Serbia coincided with the beginning of the social, economic and political crisis in the former Socialistic Federative Republic of Yugoslavia, which took place at the beginning of the 1990s. There was an urgent need to find new collective identity, since the earlier had been reduced to rubble. At the individual level, this process primarily implied increased participation in rites within the life cycle of an individual (baptism, wedding, and funeral), followed by popularisation of the practice of celebrating family's patron saint days and, only in the end and on the smallest scale, by an increase in the number of believers taking an active part in regular church services. On the collective level, the traditional closeness of the Serbian Orthodox Church and Serb people and the state was the basic paradigm of such restructuring. The attempt to establish continuity with the tradition of the medieval Serb state, which implied active participation of the Church in both social and political matters, as well as the grafting of this relationship in the secular state and civil society in Serbia at the end of the second millennium, turned out to be a multi-tiered issue (Jevtić 1997). At mass celebrations, as well as at revolutionary street protest rallies (which were plentiful in the capital during the last dozen years or so) and at celebrations of the town's patron saint days and various festivities, the image of the ‘Bogorodica’ [Gr. ‘Theotokos’, i.e. The Mother of God]; appears. Leading the processional walks of the towns, it emerges as a symbol which manages to mobilise the nation with its fullness and multi-layered meaning. The main thesis of the chapter is to explain the historical roots of her cult and her embeddedness in the national history and identity in Serbia. The cult of the ‘Bogorodica’ has always had greater importance on the macro than on the micro level. This is corroborated by the fact that a relatively small number of families celebrated some of the ‘Bogorodica’ holidays as their Patron St Day, while a large number of monasteries and churches, as well as village Patron St Days were dedicated to one of them (Grujić 1985: 436). On the other hand, some authors believe that, with the acceptance of Christianity, it was the cult of the ‘Bogorodica’ which was the most developed among the Serb population, because her main and most widely recognisable epithet Baba, connected to giving birth, was directly associated with the powerful female pagan divinities such as the Great Mother, Grandmother etc. (Petrović 2001: 55; Čajkanović 1994a: 339). In the folk perception, the ‘Presveta Bogorodica’ [The Most Holy Mother of God] is unambiguously connected to the phenomenon and process of birth-giving and, that is why, barren women most frequently addressed the ‘Bogorodica’ for assistance. The observance of the image of the ‘Bogorodica’ was specifically connected with the so-called miracle icons, that is, her paintings linked to some miraculous event, either locally or generally. This was most frequently related to the icons which were famous for discharging myrrh, as well as icons which would ‘cry’ in certain situations, as well as those that changed the place of residence in a miraculous manner. The use of icons in wars, either those of conquest or defensive, appears to be a widely spread practice in the Orthodox world. It was noted that Serb noblemen carried standards with images of various saints to wars, and that the cities were frequently placed under the protection of certain icons. The author shows how, travelling through towns and battlefields, throughout the decades and centuries, the ‘Bogorodica’ appeared through its holy image at the end of the second millennium as the protectress, advocate, Pointer of the Way and foster mother of those who were, possibly more than ever, in need of miracles and waymarks.
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Conference papers on the topic "Medical Women’s Federation"

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Shostak, D. P., A. I. Pashov, and V. E. Patrusheva. "INVESTIGATION OF THE GENES THE HEMOSTATIC SYSTEM IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN VARIOUS REGIONS OF RUSSIAN FEDERATION." In IV International Conference on Biology and Medical Sciences: Innovations and practice. Prague: Premier Publishing s.r.o., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.29013/iv-conf-med-pp-4-29-35.

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Babanov, S. A., I. I. Berezin, and A. K. Sergeev. "OCCUPATIONAL MORBIDITY IN THE SAMARA REGION AND ITS TRENDS DURING THE PANDEMIC OF THE NEW CORONAVIRUS INFECTION COVID-19." In The 16th «OCCUPATION and HEALTH» Russian National Congress with International Participation (OHRNC-2021). FSBSI “IRIOH”, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/978-5-6042929-2-1-2021-1-39-43.

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Abstract. Introduction. Currently, the preservation and strengthening of the health of the working population is one of the priority tasks of healthcare in the Russian Federation, including in the Samara region. Up to 39.7% of the able-bodied population of the country works in conditions that do not meet sanitary and hygienic requirements. Unsatisfactory working conditions are the main cause of the development of occupational diseases among the working population in the Samara region. Objective: to assess working conditions and occupational morbidity in the Samara region, the causes of low detection of occupational diseases. Methods: methods of sanitary and hygienic monitoring of working conditions at enterprises of the Samara region and statistical analysis of occupational morbidity were used in the work. Results: In the Samara region, when assessing working conditions at industrial enterprises, according to the data of the territorial department of Rospotrebnadzor, 76 (2.72%) objects from those under control were classified as extremely high risk objects, 287 (10.27%) high risk, 926 (33.14%) significant risk, 1236 (44.24%) medium risk, 265 (9.49%) moderate risk, 4 (0.14%) low risk. Unsatisfactory working conditions are the main cause of the development of occupational diseases. Thus, 451 cases of occupational diseases and poisoning have been registered in the Samara region over the past 3 years: in 2020 – 107 cases, of which women have 62 cases (57.94%), in 2019 – 128 cases, of which 47 cases in women (36.7%), in 2018 – 216 cases, of which 63 cases in women (29.2%). Conclusions: Working conditions at a significant number of enterprises in the Samara region do not meet sanitary and hygienic requirements. The state of conditions in the Samara region does not always reflect the levels of occupational morbidity at work, including due to the poor quality of periodic medical examinations. In the structure of nosological forms of occupational diseases in the Samara region in 2020, the first place is occupied by diseases associated with the effects of biological factors – 42.99% (including due to cases, including fatal cases of new coronavirus infection COVID-19 in medical workers), the second – physical factors (33.64%), the third – industrial aerosols (10.28%), the fourth – chemical factors (5.61%), the fifth place was occupied by diseases associated with physical overload and overstrain of individual organs and systems – 4.67%, on allergic diseases are in sixth place – 2.80%.
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"Modernising Morbidity and Mortality: Features of Cardiovascular Diseases of the Population of the RSFSR in 1960s." In XII Ural Demographic Forum “Paradigms and models of demographic development”. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-1-1.

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The article uses archival and published data to study the features of a type of morbidity and mortality of the Russian population observed in the 1960s. The spread of cardiovascular diseases, especially coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis, was noted in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR). The main reasons for the occurrence of these diseases were considered. Studies conducted in the 1960s showed a high level of disability in patients with such diseases. It was emphasized that cardiovascular diseases gave the highest mortality rates, especially in the urban population. In cities, as well as in the RSFSR as a whole, cardiovascular diseases and mortality from them were common in both men and women (middle-aged and elderly). At the same time, mortality from these diseases was also recorded in groups of young able-bodied people. It was shown that the new type of morbidity and mortality of the population caused the need to focus on health values in the country, improve environmental conditions, transform the work of medical and preventive institutions, and change the lifestyle of the population.
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Blokh, M., V. Anikina, I. Arinzina, and N. Andrushchenko. "ОСОБЕННОСТИ РОДОВ И ЗДОРОВЬЕ МЛАДЕНЦЕВ НА ФОНЕ ПАНДЕМИИ КОРОНАВИРУСА." In ПЕРВЫЙ МЕЖКОНТИНЕНТАЛЬНЫЙ ЭКСТЕРРИТОРИАЛЬНЫЙ КОНГРЕСС «ПЛАНЕТА ПСИХОТЕРАПИИ 2022: ДЕТИ. СЕМЬЯ. ОБЩЕСТВО. БУДУЩЕЕ». Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54775/ppl.2022.34.22.001.

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Abstract:
During the pandemic, pregnant women have a number of negative experiences that can have negative consequences both for the pregnancy itself and long-term adverse effects for the child. There is a connection between high levels of anxiety and/or depression in a pregnant woman and the risk of complicated labor, premature birth, and the use of an emergency caesarean section. Aim: labor outcomes and health status of newborns. Sample: data on labor of 125 women and on health of 91 children 3-4 months after childbirth. Data was gathered by phone. Results: The majority (92%) have term labor, 5.6% – premature labor (up to 37 weeks), 44 (35%) – caesarean section, CS (among those 85% are emergency interventions due to child's hypoxia or maternal preeclampsia). In our sample 35 (28%) women had COVID-19: 54% – during pregnancy, among these women the frequency of CS is 60%. Complications of labor were in 70 (56%) women; the most frequent were: weakness/absence of labor, fetal hypoxia, and a long anhydrous interval. Medical interventions during childbirth were in 76 (61%) women, of which: opening of the fetal bladder (63%), episiotomy/perineotomy (47%), drug stimulation of labor (72%), vacuum extraction of the fetus (4.2%) . The Apgar score in most newborns was 8/9 but 13 (10.4%) newborns required resuscitation due to asphyxiation during labor. At age 3-4 months children had dysfunctions in gastrointestinal (28.5%), genitourinary (10.2%), cardiovascular (10.9%) system, central nervous system (12%), congenital malformations in 19.7% children. Data is being collected, comparisons of labor outcomes and health of newborns will be presented later. Conclusion: The number of CS is more than it was in the Russian Federation in 2018 (29.5%), and it is very high in women who had COVID-19 during pregnancy В ситуации пандемии беременные женщины испытывают комплекс негативных переживаний, оказывающих негативные последствия как для самой беременности, так и долгосрочные неблагоприятные эффекты для потомства. Целый ряд исследований подтверждает наличие связи высокого уровня тревоги и депрессии у беременной с риском развития преэклампсии, осложненным течением родов, отдаленными последствиями для здоровья ребенка. Цель исследования: изучение особенностей протекания родов у женщин, беременность которых протекала на фоне пандемии коронавируса, а также состояния здоровья новорожденных. Исследование проводится онлайн, данные собираются. На настоящее время (ноябрь 2021) получены данные о протекании родов у 125 женщин. У большинства (92%) – срочные роды, у 5,6% женщин – преждевременные роды (до 37 недель беременности). У 44 (35%) женщин роды путем кесарева сечения (для сравнения: по данным МЗ РФ в 2018 году процент операций кесарева сечения составил 29,5%). Среди операций кесарева сечения 85% занимает экстренное вмешательство в связи с гипоксией ребенка или преэклампсией матери. В нашей выборке 35 (28%) женщин болели Covid-19, из них 54% – во время беременности, среди этих женщин частота кесарева сечения 60%. Осложнения родовой деятельности присутствовали у 70 (56%) женщины, из них наиболее частые осложнения: слабость/отсутствие родовой деятельности, гипоксия плода, длительный безводный промежуток. Медицинские вмешательства во время родов были у 76 (61%) женщин, из них: вскрытие плодного пузыря (63%), эпизиотомия/перинеотомия (47%), медикаментозная стимуляция родовой деятельности (72%), вакуумэкстракция плода (4,2%). Оценка по шкале Апгар у большинства новорожденных в пределах 8/9 баллов, однако потребовались реанимационные мероприятия 13 (10,4%) новорожденным в связи с асфиксией в родах. Также собраны данные по состоянию здоровья 91 ребенка через 3-4 месяца после родов (телефонное интервью): дисфункция желудочно-кишечного тракта у 28,5%, заболевания мочеполовой системы – 10,2%, сердечно-сосудистой системы – 10,9%, центральной нервной системы – 12%, наличие врожденных аномалий развития у 18 (19,7%) детей.
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