Journal articles on the topic 'Medical care Indonesia Bali'
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Akbar, Fuad Husain, Vijayaletchumy Krishnan, Mohamad Pirdaus Yusoh, M. S. Senin, Albert Feisal Ismail, and Mohd Saleh Abbas. "Dental Tourism in Bali Province, Indonesia." NeuroQuantology 20, no. 1 (January 31, 2022): 340–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/nq.2022.20.1.nq22301.
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Introduction: Dental tourism is a type of medical tourism, the number of dental medical tourists traveling to get health services has increased due to various factors such as socio-economic, access and quality. Objective: To determine the relationship between access information, service quality and saving cost with service satisfaction. Method: This study used a cross sectional study design. The used convenience sampling method, Subjects of this study were foreign tourists who received dental care, conducted in 10 private dental clinics in Bali Province, Indonesia on September - October 2019. This questionnaire contained 16 question was designed to obtain information about dental tourism (access information 4 questions, service quality 7 questions, saving cost 5 questions). The data were analyzed using the chi square test with a significance level set at 5% (p <0.05). Results: Access information (p=0.009), service quality (p=0.002) and saving cost (p=0.013) have a significant relationship with patient satisfaction dental tourism. Conclusion: Relationship between access to information, service quality and saving cost significant with patient satisfaction of dental patient satisfaction in Bali Province, Indonesia.
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Kristianti, Nyoman Gina Henny, I. Wayan Darma Artana, I. Made Kardana, Putu Junara Putra, Made Sukmawati, Kadek Deddy Ariyanta, and Made Darmajaya. "Gastroschisis: five cases after primary closure at Sanglah General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia." Intisari Sains Medis 11, no. 3 (December 1, 2020): 1302–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i3.730.
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Background: Gastroschisis is a congenital anterior abdominal wall defect characterized by intra-abdominal organs evisceration without covering the membrane. Several risk factors affect the outcome of a gastroschisis patient. Considering these risk factors might also increase the chance of better prognosis and survival. We report five neonates with gastroschisis after primary closure in Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, in 2017. This case series aims to describe the clinical characteristics and outcome of different babies with gastroschisis managed by primary closure surgery.Case Presentation: Four of our cases were detected during pregnancy with fetal gastroschisis at the age of 32, 19, 23, 25 weeks of gestation, respectively. We reserve cesarean delivery for the patient who did antenatal care in our hospital, but one of our patients was born by spontaneous labor due to lack of antenatal care. Four cases had the primary closure of less than 2 hours and one of them after 10 hours. Good outcome was found in three cases that started enteral feeding on the 7th day after post closure. Other cases started oral feeding on the 3rd day and 12th day—both of them shown poor outcomes. Three cases survive, but two others died because of sepsis.Conclusion: We found poor outcomes in both cases, which neonatal sepsis as a significant cause. One of our cases with poor outcome was referred from another hospital without antenatal care and had a long duration of entering the operating room. Diagnosing these babies in their early prenatal period and transferring them to an experienced medical centre containing multidisciplinary working facilities will contribute to both the mother and the baby's health.
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Pusponegoro, Aryono D. "Terrorism in Indonesia." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 18, no. 2 (June 2003): 100–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00000832.
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AbstractIndonesia has had its share of natural and manmade disasters. From 1997 to 2002, Indonesia has experienced 90 incidents of terrorist bomb attacks. In 13 (14.4%) of the terrorist attacks, the bombs did not explode. A total of 224 persons have been killed, and 340 persons have been injured. Most of those killed or injured were the result of the bombings in Jakarta and Bali. Besides bombings, there have been riots, especially in Jakarta. The Indonesian Surgeons Association established the 1–1–8 Emergency Ambulance Service Foundation to develop the Prehospital Emergency Medical Services in Indonesia. Despite difficulties, this service has been implemented in 18 cities. The occurrence of disasters, riots, ethnic conflicts, terrorist attacks, and the introduction of the Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) course in 1995, have helped to convince the people and the government that it was important to develop this 1–1–8 Emergency Ambulance Services system, and agreed to accept a Safe Community Program. With the Safe Community Program, Jakarta with its Integrated 1–1–8 Emergency Ambulance Service managed to provide proper emergency medical care to the casualties caused by terrorist bombings, riots, and in the three weeks of floods during which 75% of Jakarta was submerged.
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Suriastini, Ni Wayan, Bondan Sikoki, Rodhiah Umaroh, Dani Alfah, Endra Dwi Mulyanto, Naryanta -, Amalia Rifana Widiastuti, and Kusmaintan Widya Lestari. "Evaluation of health-seeking behaviour among older people during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bali and Yogyakarta, Indonesia." Journal of Public Health and Development 21, no. 1 (January 1, 2023): 123–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.55131/jphd/2023/210109.
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The COVID-19 pandemic poses the highest risk to older people with comorbidities, as the rapid spread of the virus reduces the community's access to formal healthcare facilities. This leads to the search for medical alternatives from several informal health sources. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate healthcare-seeking behaviour (HSB) among older people during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also aims to determine the factors influencing this behaviour. Data were obtained from Older People Community-Based Study in Bali and Yogyakarta province, Indonesia, between December 2020 and March 2021, using a phone survey technique. These were analyzed using bivariate (Chi-square test) and multivariate (logistic regression) analyses, to examine the association between the binary outcome of HSB types and explanatory factors. The result showed that 58.3% of the 1241 participants were female, as most were elementary graduates (31.5%) with the average age being 69 years old. During the pandemic period, 49.8% sought medical care at formal health facilities, with a 36% reduction observed in the visitations to formal wellness centres, compared to the pre-pandemic interval. In the multivariate logistic regression, some positive and significant factors were found to influence HSB in visiting formal health facilities. These factors included higher education level/university (AOR=2.04, p<0.05), unemployed status (AOR=1.36, p<0.05), unhealthy lifestyle (AOR=2.53, p<0.001), chronic hypertension disease (AOR=1.78, p<0.001), diabetes (AOR=3.73, p<0.001), and lung disorder (AOR=2.76, p<0.01). In addition, the proportion of inappropriate HSB was relatively high, leading to the necessity to apply the following alternative healthcare techniques, (1) Telephone consultation with professional clinicians, and (2) Provision of village-level care agents, to help monitor older persons' medical conditions during a health crisis.
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Yuliawati, Putu, Ida Ayu AryPramita, Ni Made Laksmi Utari, A. A. A. Sukartini Djelantik, A. A. Mas Putrawati Triningrat, and Ida Bagus Putra Manuaba. "Exophthalmometry Value in Normal and Proptosis Eye 0f Reconstruction, Oculoplastyand Oncology Patients in Sanglah General Hospital Bali." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 14, no. 02 (June 30, 2021): 749–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2178.
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Exophthalmometry is a routine examination procedure for proptosis or ocular protrusion patients. Hertel exophthalmometer is the most commonly used device, including in Sanglah General Hospital as tertiary care centrein Bali. The exophthalmometric measures tend to vary with age, sex, and race. Therefore, many investigators conducted researches to determine the normal value of exophthalmometry result in their populations, however there is no prior study on Indonesia population, specifically in Bali. This research is an observational study with cross sectional approach using data that were collected retrospectively based on medical record of patients with proptosis condition in ROO division, eye clinic of Sanglah General Hospital Bali in period between January 2017 to June 2018. Hertel Exophthalmometer was used to measure eyeball position toward orbital space in normal eyes and proptosis eyes, especially in axial proptosis type. The subjects were 97 patients with proptosis, which is 51 patients (65 eyes) with axial type. Mean exophthalmometry value on normal eyes (37 eyes) in this study was13.86 ± 0.51 mm and for the eyes with proptosis condition (65 eyes) the mean value 17.32 ± 0.37 mm.
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Partama, Putu Gosen, and Made Agus Dwianthara Sueta. "Blunt abdominal trauma in Sanglah Hospital Bali, Indonesia: a study of 65 cases." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 7, no. 9 (August 27, 2019): 3575. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20193951.
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Abdominal trauma is a challenge for every surgeon, whether related to diagnosis or treatment. In developing countries, the number of traumatic events associated with death makes it necessary for a study to be carried out to see the patterns and damage caused by abdominal trauma and the organs involved. Material and Method is all patients with blunt trauma of the abdomen who came to emergency unit Sanglah Hospital Bali, from January 2017 up to May 2018 that undergo laparotomy exploration were enrolled, the data were collected retrospectively using patient medical records. Results is 65 patients with blunt abdominal trauma came to the emergency department and undergoes laparotomy exploration, range of age was 4-74 year old and 75.3% of them were men. The most common injured organs were spleen and liver, both are 26 and 15 cases (40 and 23%). Another intraoperative finding are Ileum Perforation (10 cases) Left Zone II Retroperitoneal Haematoma (7 cases), and Mesenterium Rupture (5 cases). Splenectomy was the most performed procedure (26 cases). The most common cause of blunt abdominal trauma was motor vehicle accident. Hypovolemic shock was the most common clinical presentation (48 patient). The Conclusions are according to this study, men consisted 75.3% cases of blunt abdominal trauma and the range age of patients was 4-74 year old. The most common cause was motor vehicle accident. Among patients with intra-abdominal organ damage, spleen and liver were most commonly involved. About 84.6% of all patients with blunt abdominal trauma were discharged without complication and morbidity.
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Mahayani, Gusti Ayu Putu Sri Satya, I. Wayan Gustawan, I. Made Gede Dwi Lingga Utama, Ida Bagus Gede Suparyatha, I. Made Arimbawa, and Ni Made Adi Tarini. "Karakteristik infeksi Acinetobacter baumannii pada anak yang dirawat di RSUP Sanglah, Bali, Indonesia periode Januari 2017-Desember 2018." Intisari Sains Medis 11, no. 3 (December 1, 2020): 1320–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i3.756.
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Background: Acinetobacter baumannii is a gram-negative bacterium that can cause nosocomial infections in humans. An increased incidence of A. baumannii infection is accompanied by increased antibiotic resistance and mortality from this bacterial infection. This study aims to determine the characteristic Acinetobacter baumannii infection and the pattern of germ sensitivity of antibiotics in children treated at Sanglah Hospital.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted in the Pediatric Ward Sanglah Hospital. We performed a retrospective review of medical records from pediatric patients who were proven to have Acinetobacter baumannii infection through microbiological examination from blood culture samples while undergoing treatment in Pediatric Ward Sanglah Hospital from January 2017 to December 2018. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20 for Windows.Results: A total of 33 pediatric patients were proven to have Acinetobacter baumannii bloodstream infection through microbiological examination. Most of them are males (72.7%) and 57.57% are neonates. Laboratory results obtained mean leukocyte levels 16.2±8.6 x 103/?L, median platelets 113.8 (3.7-464) x 103/?L, and mean procalcitonin 20.0±3.11 ng/ml. The average length of stay before Acinetobacter baumannii infection was 7 days, with the average total length of stay was 29.7 days. Patients who died during treatment were relatively high (45.5%) and 84.8% of them were treated in the intensive care unit, with 30 out of 33 patients infected with A. baumannii multidrug-resistant (MDR). Most patients use medical devices with an average usage time of more than 7 days.Conclusion: Most patients infected by Acinetobacter baumannii are treated in the intensive care unit with a high mortality rate. The A.baumannii bacteria identified were mostly MDR with a history of long-term use of antibiotics and medical devices. Latar Belakang: Acinetobacter baumannii adalah bakteri gram negatif yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi nosokomial pada manusia. Terdapat peningkatan insiden infeksi A. baumannii yang disertai peningkatan kejadian resistensi terhadap antibiotik, serta mortalitas akibat infeksi bakteri ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran infeksi Acinetobacter baumannii serta pola sensitifitas kuman terhadap antibiotik pada anak yang dirawat di RSUP Sanglah yang merupakan rumah sakit rujukan di wilayah Indonesia bagian timur.Metode: Studi ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Studi ini menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien anak yang terbukti terinfeksi Acinetobacter baumannii melalui pemeriksaan kultur darah selama dirawat di RSUP Sanglah periode Januari 2017-Desember 2018. Data dianalisis dengan SPSS versi 20 untuk Windows.Hasil: Terdapat 33 pasien dengan kultur darah positif Acinetobacter baumannii. Sebagian besar berjenis kelamin lelaki (72,7%) dan 57,57% merupakan neonatus kurang bulan. Hasil laboratorium didapatkan rerata kadar leukosit 16,2±8,6 x 103/?L, median trombosit 113,8 (3,7- 464) x 103/?L, dan rerata procalcitonin 20,0±3,11 ng/ml. Median lama perawatan sebelum terjadinya infeksi adalah 7 hari dengan rerata lama perawatan 29,7 hari. Pasien yang meninggal selama perawatan cukup tinggi (45,5%) dan 84,8% dari pasien dirawat di ruang intensif dengan 30 dari 33 pasien terinfeksi multidrug resistant (MDR) A. baumannii. Sebagian besar pasien menggunakan alat medis dengan rerata lama pemakaian lebih dari 7 hari.Simpulan: Sebagian besar pasien yang terinfeksi Acinetobacter baumannii dirawat di ruang intensif dengan angka kematian yang cukup tinggi. Kuman A.baumannii yang teridentifikasi sebagian besar bersifat MDR dengan riwayat penggunaan antibiotika serta alat medis dalam jangka waktu lama.
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Arga, Desak Made Widiastiti, I. Ketut Suarta, and Gusti Ayu Putu Nilawati. "Karakteristik hipertensi pada anak di Instalasi Rawat Inap (IRNA) RSUP Sanglah, Bali, Indonesia." Intisari Sains Medis 11, no. 3 (December 1, 2020): 1313–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i3.757.
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Background: The prevalence of hypertension in children and adolescents has increased in the last decade. Hypertension in children is associated with hypertension in adults that have not been treated well and one of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, and other organ damage. Data on hypertension in children is still limited, especially in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the characteristics of children with hypertension in the inpatient installation of Sanglah Hospital Denpasar.Methods: This is a retrospective cross-sectional study with a descriptive design. Data were collected from pediatric patients' medical records age 1-18 years old diagnosed with hypertension in 2018-2019. Variables assessed in this study were gender, age, etiology of hypertension, symptoms, and number of antihypertensive therapies. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22 for Windows.Results: A total of 56 children with hypertension were included in this study. Subjects were dominated by the female (53.6%), ages 6-13 years (46.4%) with a median age of 11 years, and well-nourished (46.4%). The etiology of hypertension for all subjects is secondary hypertension, mostly caused by kidney disease (75%). Hypertension symptoms are generally not specific; headache is the most common symptom of hypertensive crisis (35.7%). Stage 2 hypertension is most common in this study (57.1%); hypertensive crises mostly occur in children aged ?13 years and are treated in the intensive care unit. Children with stage 2 hypertension and hypertensive crisis tend to show uncontrolled hypertension upon hospital discharge (44.4%). The majority of children received single antihypertensive therapy (51.8%).Conclusion: The etiology of hypertension in children is mostly secondary hypertension caused by kidney disease. Second-degree hypertension is the most common hypertension in children who are treated with hypertension. The outcome is mainly controlled hypertension with single antihypertensive therapy. Latar belakang: Angka kejadian hipertensi pada anak dan remaja mengalami peningkatan dalam dekade terakhir. Hipertensi pada anak erat kaitannya dengan kejadian hipertensi pada dewasa yang tidak ditata laksana dengan baik, dan salah satu faktor risiko timbulnya penyakit kardiovaskuler, ginjal dan kerusakan organ lain. Data mengenai hipertensi pada anak masih terbatas terutama di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik hipertensi pada anak di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUP Sanglah Denpasar.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang retrospektif menggunakan rancangan deskriptif. Data diambil dari rekam medis pasien anak berusia 1-18 tahun yang dirawat dengan hipertensi pada tahun 2018-2019. Variabel yang dinilai pada penelitian ini adalah Jenis kelamin, usia, etiologi hipertensi, gejala, dan jumlah obat anti hipertensi. Data dianalisis dengan SPSS versi 22 untuk Windows.Hasil: Sebanyak 56 anak dengan hipertensi diikutkan dalam penelitian ini. Subjek didominasi oleh jenis kelamin perempuan (53,6%), usia 6-13 tahun (46,4%) dengan median usia 11 tahun, dan gizi baik (46,4%). Etiologi hipertensi seluruh subjek adalah hipertensi sekunder yang paling banyak disebabkan oleh penyakit ginjal (75%). Gejala hipertensi secara umum tidak spesifik; sakit kapala merupakan gejala yang paling sering dikeluhkan pada krisis hipertensi (35,7%). Hipertensi derajat 2 paling banyak ditemukan pada subjek (57,1%); krisis hipertensi sebagian besar terjadi pada anak berusia ?13 tahun dan dirawat di ruang intensif. Anak dengan hipertensi derajat 2 dan krisis hipertensi cenderung menunjukkan hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol saat keluar rumah sakit (44,4%). Mayoritas anak mendapatkan terapi antihipertensi tunggal (51,8%).Kesimpulan: Hipertensi pada anak mayoritas adalah hipertensi sekunder yang disebabkan oleh penyakit ginjal. Hipertensi derajat 2 adalah hipertensi yang paling banyak ditemukan pada anak yang dirawat dengan hipertensi. Sebagian besar memiliki luaran hipertensi yang terkontrol dengan terapi antihipertensi tunggal.
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Hanum, Anisa, Made Krisna Adi Jaya, and I. Made Bakta. "IDENTIFICATION OF THERAPY PROFILE AND FACTORS RELATED TO INCIDENCE OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN DENPASAR-BALI." Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Application 2, no. 1 (June 18, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jpsa.2020.v02.i01.p01.
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Background: Tuberculosis is a problem for millions of people around the world. Indonesia as the second biggest country with the highest number of Pulmonary Tuberculosis that treatment has improved gradually. Denpasar is a city with the highest sufferers in Bali. It’s caused by the high rate of population, dense human settlement, and other related factors. Objective: Profiling incident and pulmonary tuberculosis treatment in Denpasar City primary health care. Methods: Observational study with cross-sectional analytic approaches. Forty pulmonary tuberculosis patients and One hundred twenty non-tuberculosis patients were observed in this study. Those were taken by multistage random sampling. Data were collected from medical records and questionnaires. A Chi-Square test was used for analyzing data. Results: Pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers are in productive ages which 65% were men. The treatment profile was excellently seen from the final treatment results of 31 people recovered and 9 people with complete treatment. Factors that have a statistical relation with pulmonary tuberculosis were occupation (p=0,012), income (p=0.003), smoking behavior (p=0.001), and contact history (p=0.001). The other factors with no relationship were education (p=0.270) and occupancy density (p=0.540). Conclusion: Pay attention to the caused factors of tuberculosis infection; society is suggested to implement a healthy lifestyle, maintain home sanitation, and environment.
Keywords: Factor Related, Pulmonary, Tuberculosis, Primary Health Care, Denpasar City
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Suryathi, Ni Made Ari, Wayan Gede Jayanegara, and Ida Bagus Putra Manuaba. "Characteristics retinometry pre and post cataract surgery on senile cataract patients in Sanglah Hospital, Bali-Indonesia." Intisari Sains Medis 11, no. 3 (December 1, 2021): 1504–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i3.752.
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Background: WHO, with program Vision 2020-the Right to Sight, has a responsibility to control the most cause of blindness, which is a cataract. General-purpose of this research is to identify the retinometry pre and post cataract surgery on senile cataract patients.Method: This study design is an analytical cross sectional study. All data were collected retrospectively from the medical report of retinometry of pre and post cataract surgery in Sanglah General Hospital.Results: A total number of 60 eyes from 59 patients were included in this study. The majority of the patients were male (63.3%), aged 61-70, and came from Denpasar District (38.3%). The grading of cataract (Burrato) in this study is Burrato III (60%). A nuclear cataract is common in this study (41.7%). There were relationships between the differences of retinometry post dan pre cataract surgery with the grading of cataract (Burrato) (p<0.05), but there is no relationship with the type of cataract (p>0.05).Conclusions: There is a significant difference between retinometry pre and post cataract surgery, no significant difference between retinometry post-cataract surgery with BCVA and type of cataract. Higher grades of cataract (Burrato V) significantly correlate with higher retinometry pre and post-cataract surgery.
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Christy, Johanna, and Afni Efani Putri S. "TINJAUAN PELAKSANAAN NILAI GUNA REKAM MEDIS BAGI PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA (RSU IPI) MEDAN TAHUN 2018." Jurnal Ilmiah Perekam dan Informasi Kesehatan Imelda (JIPIKI) 5, no. 1 (February 29, 2020): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.52943/jipiki.v5i1.335.
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ABSTRAK
Rekam medis adalah berkas yang berisi catatan dan dokumen tentang identitas pasien, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan dan pelayanan lain kepada pasien pada sarana pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanan nilai guna rekam medis bagi pasien. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif bertujuan menggambarkan secara sistematis fakta dan karakteristik objek dan subjek secara tepat. Waktu penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli di Rumah Sakit Umum Pekerja Indonesia Medan (RSU IPI) Tahun 2018. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah 440 berkas rekam medis. Dalam melakukan penelitian, peneliti mengambil sampel sebanyak 81 berkas rekam medis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di RSU IPI pelaksanaan nilai guna rekam medis sudah terlaksana dengan baik, dilihat dari tersedianya ringkasan masuk dan keluar, resume, lembar operasi, identifikasi bayi, lembar persetujuan tindakan, lembar kematian pada setiapberkas pasien pulang meninggal, asuhan keperawatan didalam berkas rekam medis. Tetapi dalam pengisian berkas rekam medis petugas rekam medis belum mengimplementasikan nilai guna rekam medis dengan baik. Kesimpulannya pelaksanaan nilai guna rekam medis sudah baik namun dalam pengisian berkas rekam medis lebih di perhatikan sesuai Permenkes 269 Tahun 2008 Tentang rekam Medis sehingga pelaksaaan nilai guna rekam medis dan pengisisan berkas rekam medis berjalan lebih baik.
Kata Kunci: Rekam Medis, Nilai Guna Rekam Medis, Berkas Rekam Medis
ABSTRACT
Medical record is a document that contains records and documents about patient identity, examination, treatment, care and other services for patients in health care facilities. The purpose of this study was to study how the implementation of the use of medical records for patients. This type of research is descriptive which addresses the systematic problem and the appropriate characteristics of objects and subjects. When this study was conducted in July at the Medan Indonesian Workers General Hospital (RSU IPI) in 2018. The population in this study was 440 medical record documents. In conducting research, researchers took 81 samples of medical records. Based on the results of research conducted at the IPI General Hospital, the implementation of the use value of medical records has been carried out well, seen from the availability of incoming and outgoing assessments, proceeding, surgery sheets, accessing infants, action approval sheets, consent sheets on each patient's return documents, medical care care. However, in applying medical records, medical record officers have not applied the use value of medical records properly. Conclusion the reclamation of the value of the medical record has been better in the reclamation of the medical record is better with the approval in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation 269 of 2008 About the Medical Record requires the implementation of the value of the medical record and the filling of the medical record better.
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Hasna Imami, Nabilah, Yudha Haryono, Anggraini Dwi Sensusiati, Muhammad Hamdan, and Hanik Badriyah Hidayati. "DEMENTIA IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL HOSPITAL SURABAYA: A SYNTHETIC REVIEW OF ITS CHARACTERISTICS." MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) 7, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776//ub.mnj.2021.007.01.3.
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Background: Dementia is a clinical syndrome characterized by progressive loss of cognitive function in elderly people interferes the ability to function independently. The number of elderly patients increased so fast in worldwide. The prevalence of dementia rapidly increases due to increasing of population. Aging demographic transition is proceeding rapidly especially in China, India, and Latin America, where dementia is rapidly becoming the major public health problem. Demographic data of elderly patients of dementia in Indonesia is still a little. Dementia’s research data in Indonesia were only obtained from Bali and Yogyakarta, while data from Surabaya were not obtained. Our research data is taken from Dr. General Hospital Soetomo Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. This study is important for dementia epidemiological data and baseline data for further treatment of dementia patients in Surabaya. Objective: The purpose of this study to determine the characteristics profile of elderly patients with dementia in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Methods: Sampling was done with purposive sampling by observing the medical records of patients in the period of January 2017 to December 2017 based on inclusion and exclusion criterias that have been set. The data was taken from the patient's medical record which had been written and examined by neurologists from the neurology department in the neurobehaviour sub-department of Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Results: The majority of dementia patients are men (51,7%); the age group which is most at risk for dementia is between age of 75-79 years; most of the patients are jobless; more than half of patients are high school graduates; and Vascular Dementia (VaD) is the type of dementia that most people suferred Conclusion: This characteristic’s data of dementia can be used for providing information about dementia to make public health care provides a better facillities and treatment for elderly patients to prevent dementia burden.
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Aryana, I. Gusti Putu Suka, Putu A. T. Adiputra, Yulan Permatasari, Pande K. A. Prayudi, and Hendra P. Setiawan. "Breast Cancer in the Balinese Elderly Population: Analysis of the Hospital-Based Cancer Registry." Indonesian Journal of Cancer 16, no. 3 (September 29, 2022): 164. http://dx.doi.org/10.33371/ijoc.v16i3.895.
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Background: The elderly population in Indonesia will continue to increase over the next few decades. Breast cancer is 22.9% of all female cancers, and aging is one of the biggest risk factors. The challenge in managing older cancer patients is the ability to accurately assess whether the expected benefits of treatment outweigh the risks. Epidemiological data is very important for research and the advancement of medical science in the future. Currently, the incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia is 26 per 100,000 population, but the incidence of breast cancer in the elderly is unknown.Methods: This is a descriptive study of all breast cancer cases recorded in the cancer registry of Sanglah General Hospital, the largest cancer registry in Bali. Statistical analyses were conducted using descriptive statistics with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 16.0 (SPSS).Results: From 1997 until 2013, 1,020 cases of breast cancer among Balinese women of various ages were recorded, of which only 78 cases (7.6%) were attributed to the elderly (age ≥ 65 years). At the time of diagnosis, distant metastasis was recorded for 28.9% of the elderly, compared with 24.4% for the younger group of patients (age < 65 years). Locally advanced breast cancer (LABC) was also recorded higher in the elderly (49.4% vs. 47.5%). A lower proportion of primary surgical treatment was recorded for the elderly than for the younger group of patients (69.7% vs. 76.2%). A lower proportion of adjuvant therapy, either by chemotherapy or radiotherapy, was also recorded for the elderly (45.5% vs. 53.4% and 2.6% vs. 4.9%, respectively), but the proportion of adjuvant hormonal therapy was recorded higher in the elderly (1.3% vs. 0.7%). In contrast, palliative care was recorded higher in the elderly (7.7% vs. 5.7%). Unfortunately, no data about survival were available.Conclusions: There is a tendency for older women in Bali to have more advanced disease at the time of diagnosis and receive less surgical treatment as the primary therapy, but they are more likely to receive adjuvant hormonal therapy and palliative care than their younger counterparts. This information should be of major interest to clinicians.
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Pramesemara, I. Gusti Ngurah, Ninik Andrias, and Dyah Pradnyaparamita Duarsa. "Mobile Voluntary Counseling Testing (VCT) pada Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Daerah Bali: studi empiris dalam upaya penanganan HIV-AIDS." Intisari Sains Medis 11, no. 3 (December 1, 2020): 1126–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i3.721.
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Background: Nowadays, the transmission of HIV-AIDS is mostly due to risky sexual activity and found in the heterosexual group, around 76.5%. The high rate may be due to stigma and discrimination in society, so risk people are reluctant to come for a check-up or treatment. This study aims to evaluate the comprehensive approach from the upstream to downstream and culture based in dealing with HIV-AIDS in the form of Mobile Voluntary Counseling Testing (VCT) that has been carried out by the Indonesian Planned Parenthood Association (IPPA) Bali, Indonesia.Methods: This descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in the 2016-2018 period in all regions of Bali, Indonesia, by convenience sampling technique. There are differences in the total number of services that have been performed which include Post-Test (+) counselling, Post-Test Counseling (-), rapid test evaluation, HIV counselling and prevention measures, as well as VCT Pre-Test counselling. The medical team and counsellor came together to meet directly with groups at risk of HIV-AIDS infection called key populations, such as commercial sex workers, transvestites, drug users, and homosexuals. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively using Microsoft Excel for Windows.Results: The results of this descriptive empirical study show that the overall Post-Test (+) counselling was conducted 9 times in 2016 (2 times), 2017 (3 times), and 2018 (4 times). Whereas in Post-Test (-) counselling there were 161 examinations in 2016, 105 times (2017), and 125 (2018). In the last 3 years, 1,472 investigations have been carried out, of which 652 times were in 2016, 367 times in 2017, and 453 times in 2018.Conclusion: Mobile VCT of IPPA Bali may be one of the effective efforts in responding to the challenges of people who tend to be taboo and less concerned about sexual and reproductive health issues. Latar Belakang: Saat ini penularan HIV-AIDS sebagian besar disebabkan oleh aktivitas seksual yang berisiko dan ditemukan pada kelompok heteroseksual sekitar 76,5%. Tingginya angka tersebut mungkin disebabkan oleh stigma dan diskriminasi di masyarakat, sehingga orang yang berisiko enggan datang untuk melakukan pemeriksaan atau perawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pendekatan komprehensif dari hulu ke hilir dan budaya berbasis dalam berurusan dengan HIV-AIDS dalam bentuk Pengujian Konseling Sukarela Seluler (VCT) yang telah dilakukan oleh PKBI Bali, Indonesia.Metode: Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan potong lintang ini dilakukan dalam rentang periode 2016-2018 di seluruh daerah Bali, Indonesia dengan menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Terdapat perbedaan jumlah total layanan yang telah dilakukan dimana meliputi konseling Post-Test (+), Konseling Post-Test (-), evaluasi rapid test, konseling HIV dan tindakan pencegahan, maupun konseling VCT Pre-Test. Tim medis dan konselor datang bersama untuk bertemu langsung dengan kelompok yang berisiko terinfeksi HIV-AIDS yang disebut populasi kunci, seperti pekerja seks komersial, waria, pengguna narkoba, dan homoseksual. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan Microsoft Excel untuk Windows.Hasil: Hasil studi empiris deskriptif ini menunjukkan bahwa telah dilakukan 9 kali konseling Post-Test (+) baik pada tahun 2016 (2 kali), 2017 (3 kali), dan 2018 (4 kali). Sedangkan pada konseling Post-Test (-) terdapat 161 kali pemeriksaan pada tahun 2016, 105 kali (2017), dan 125 (2018). Secara keseluruhan dalam 3 tahun terakhir telah dilakukan sebanyak 1.472 pemeriksaan dimana sebanyak 652 kali pada tahun 2016, 367 kali pada tahun 2017, dan 453 kali pada tahun 2018.Kesimpulan: Mobile VCT PKBI Bali dapat menjadi salah satu upaya efektif dalam menanggapi tantangan orang-orang yang cenderung tabu dan kurang peduli tentang masalah kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi.
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Kusuma, Anak Agung Ngurah Jaya, I. Gede Mega Putra, Anom Suardika, and Alisza Novrita Sari. "Clinical Overview in Pregnancy with COVID-19 at prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital Period of April 2020-March 2021." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, B (December 5, 2022): 2513–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.11022.
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BACKGROUND: Pregnant women are one of the populations that are susceptible to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection due to physiological changes during pregnancy that is an adaptive response to pregnancy such as diaphragmatic elevation, increased oxygen consumption, and airway mucosal edema which can also make pregnant women more intolerant of hypoxia. In addition to being vulnerable, COVID-19 in pregnant women may have a different clinical course from the general population. AIM: This study aims to determine the demographic and clinical characteristics in pregnancy with COVID-19 at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia. METHODS: This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study using secondary data derived from patient medical records and carried out in the delivery room and medical record installation at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia, for the period of April 1, 2020–March 31, 2021. RESULTS: Of the 275 patients, most were in the age range of 26–30 years (46.55%), in the third trimester (81.45%), and patients came alone (54.18%). Most of the patients came without symptoms with reactive rapid antibody results (60.97%). Of the 197 patients who delivered, 84.77% had CS and 66.55% without oxygen therapy. About 69.69% of patients experienced complications and the mortality rate was 1.09%. The highest birth weight was >2500 g by 76.8%, with the good neonatal outcome (82.92%) and negative swab results (89.45%). Inflammatory markers tend to increase as symptoms increase. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, procalcitonin, and ferritin were markedly increased from moderate symptoms to severe-critical symptoms. The same was true for ferritin levels, where there was a sharp rise in significant symptoms. Meanwhile, procalcitonin levels have started to increase quite strikingly from moderate symptoms to the highest in severe symptoms. CONCLUSION: It is hoped that this demographic and clinical picture would further our understanding of COVID-19 and help us develop methods to lessen the disease’s severity and spread to enhance maternal and newborn outcomes.
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Irianti, Sri, and Puguh Prasetyoputra. "WASTE MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIAN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTRES: FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH WASTE SEGREGATION PRACTICES AND DISPOSAL METHODS." JURNAL EKOLOGI KESEHATAN 18, no. 1 (August 9, 2019): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.22435/jek.18.1.1831.1-14.
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ABSTRAK
Pada tahun 2014 Indonesia mulai menerapkan Universal Health Coverage (UHC), yang akan meningkatkan cakupan asuransi kesehatan. Artinya bahwa pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan akan meningkat juga, sehingga pengelolaan limbah medis di pusat kesehatan masyarakat (puskesmas) akan menjadi semakin penting. Artikel ini merupakan analisis data Riset Fasilitas Kesehatan (Rifaskes) yang dilakukan oleh Badan Litbang Kesehatan tahun 2011 tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemisahan limbah dan pembuangan akhir limbah layanan kesehatan di Puskesmas. Jumlah sampel adalah 8.599 Puskesmas. Variabel yang dianalisis meliputi sistem pembuangan limbah, perilaku pemisahan limbah, dan pengolahan limbah dengan cara dibakar. Analisis data dilakukan secara multivariat dengan model logistik biner multivariabel dan regresi multinomial pada tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil analisis regresi multivariabel menemukan bahwa ada ketidaksetaraan berbasis geografis di mana Puskesmas yang terletak di wilayah Jawa-Bali, di daerah perkotaan, bukan di daerah terpencil, dan di pulau-pulau utama, cenderung melakukan pemisahan limbah medis, dan cenderung tidak melakukan praktik pembakaran terbuka. Puskesmas yang memiliki sistem pembuangan limbah yang layak, mengindikasikan bahwa memiliki kecenderungan mempraktikkan pemisahan limbah medis (tidak pembakaran terbuka). Sebaliknya puskesmas di daerah pedesaan, tidak melakukan pemilahan limbah dan cenderung mengelola sampah dengan cara dibakar. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa sumber daya untuk menerapkan pengelolaan limbah layanan kesehatan yang tepat di Puskesmas, termasuk fasilitas dasar, pelaksanaan pemisahan di sumber, dan pengolahan serta pembuangan limbah yang tepat menjadi sangat penting.
Kata kunci: Limbah medis, fasilitas kesehatan, analisis regresi, pengelolaan limbah, Indonesia
ABSTRACT
In 2014, Indonesia started implementing Universal Health Coverage (UHC). As coverage of health insurance expands, healthcare utilisation will increase. Therefore, sustainable healthcare waste management (HCWM) in public health centres (PHCs) will become more important. This paper addresses the drivers of waste segregation and the final disposal of healthcare wastes. We obtained data on health care waste management (HCWM) in 8,599 PHCs from the 2011 Health Facility Research (Rifaskes). We then fitted multivariable binary logistic and multinomial regression models at the 0.05 level of significance. The multivariable regression analyses found that there were geographically based inequalities where PHCs located in JavaBali region, in the urban area, not in the remote area, in main islands, were more likely to practice medical waste segregation, and less likely to practice open burning. Owning a sewerage system corresponds to a higher likelihood of practising medical waste segregation and lower likelihood of open burning. Moreover, PHCs with better basic amenities were more likely to segregate their waste and less likely to practice open burning. This paper recommends the importance of resource for establishing proper HCWM in PHCs including basic amenities, implementation of segregation at source, and appropriate waste treatment and disposal.
Keywords: Medical waste; health facilities; regression analysis; waste management; Indonesia
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Gapar, Alpan, and Aisyah Dzil Kamalah. "Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani, Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan, Indonesia." Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan 1 (December 13, 2021): 1268–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.48144/prosiding.v1i.823.
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AbstractDiabetes mellitus is one of the comorbidities of Covid-19 patients. This condition causes anxiety among people with Diabetes Mellitus patients. Covid-19 patients with diabetes mellitus are at high risk for experiencing more severe signs and symptom. As a result, the patient may need intensive care. To picture anxiety among people with diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic. This literature review uses a Pubmed and Science direct database. The result of this study reveal that during COVID-19 pandemic, among diabetes patient were normal 1,167 respondents (74.3%) and based on the description of anxiety, the number of respondents who got the highest percentage, namely respondents who were not anxious, about 552 respondents (68.2%). The presence of telemedicine caused the decrease in anxiety in Diabetes mellitus patients during the pandemic. Telemedicine facilitates medical care provided remotely through audiovisual technology that provides diabetes mellitus patients during a pandemic. Telemedicine is one way to reduce anxiety in Diabetes Mellitus patients during the pandemic. So it is expected that health facilities in Indonesia can carry out telemedicine users.Keywords: Covid-19, Diabetes, Anxiety.
AbstrakDiabetes Militus merupakan salah satu komorbid pasien Covid-19. Hal tersebut menyebabkan kecemasan pada pasien Diabetes Militus. Pasien Covid-19 yang memiliki Diabetes Militus beresiko mengalami tanda gejala yang lebih parah, sehingga memerlukan perawatan yang lebih intensif. Mengidentifikasi gambaran kecemasan pada penderita Diabetes Militus di masa pandemi covid-19. Desain penelitian mengunakan literature review dengan mengunakan database dengan penelusuran artikel penelitian yang publikasi di internet mengunkan PubMed dan Science direct. Gambaran tingkat kecemasan pada pasien Diabetes Militus selama Covid-19 paling banyak yaitu tidak cemas/normal 1.167 responden (74,3%) dan berdasarkan gambaran kecemasan, jumlah responden yang mendapatkan presentase paling banyak yaitu responden tidak cemas mendapatkan presentase 552 responden (86,2%). Penurunan kecemasan pada pasien Diabetes Militus pada pandemi disebabkan oleh adanya telemedicine. Telemedicine memfasilitasi perawatan medis yang diberikan dari jarak jauh melalui teknologi audiovisual yang dapat memberikan layanan bagi pasien diabetes militus selama pandemi. Telemedicine adalah salah satu cara untuk menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien Diabetes Militus pada masa pandemi. Sehingga diharapkan pengguna telemedicine dapat di lakukan oleh fasilitas kesehatan di Indonesia.Kata kunci : Covid-19, Diabetes, Kecemasan
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Dewi Satiawati, K. Desak Ketut, and Pande Putu Januraga. "Attitudes toward Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Programs in Caregivers of Children with Moderate–Acute Malnutrition Younger than 5 Years in Denpasar, Bali: A Qualitative Study." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 39, no. 3 (July 23, 2018): 465–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0379572118788663.
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Background: Providing additional nutriment represents one strategy for overcoming moderate–acute malnutrition (MAM) in children younger than 5 years. However, it is important to examine how well received such Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Programs (SNAP) are by caregivers in order to ensure optimal results. Objective: This study explores SNAP’s reception by caregivers of MAM children younger than 5 years. Methods: Qualitative research was conducted through semi-structured, in-depth interviews with 16 selected caregivers and 5 Nutritional Executives from October to November, 2016 at 4 health centers in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. The results are presented to highlight the underlying patterns of SNAP’s acceptance. Results: Overall, the informants responded negatively to SNAP, reporting that it was of limited usefulness. The results show 4 main themes relating to the receipt of SNAP. The first relates to the caregiver’s preferences in terms of the types of supplementary food on offer. Second, caregiver’s perceptions that the child was not, in fact, in a state of illness or disease due to a medical issue. Third, that the caregiver does not require supplementary food as they maintain that they are able to buy it independently. Fourth, factors related to the lack of support for health-care workers working with malnourished children. Conclusion: The study finds that strengthening the role of health workers in terms of enabling them to effectively communicate the benefits of supplementary food to caregivers as well as adjusting the range of foods available according to the recipient’s preferences is critical in overcoming malnutrition in children younger than 5 years.
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Sugita, Ades, Agus Rohmat Hidayat, Feri Hardiyanto, and Sri Intan Wulandari. "Analisis Peranan Pengelolaan Dana Ziswaf Dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat Pada Lazisnu Kabupaten Cirebon." Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains 1, no. 1 (August 28, 2020): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.36418/jiss.v1i1.6.
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Ziswaf (Zakat, Infaq, Shodaqah dan Wakaf) merupakan sebuah instrument distribusi kekayaan dalam sistem ekonomi Islam. Keempat instrument tersebut hanya zakat yang hukumnya diwajibkan bagi setiap muslim, namun ketiga lainnya menjadi sarana berderma terhadap sesame muslim. ZISWAF memiliki dua makna: Usaha menjalankan perintah Tuhan Yang Maha Esa (kesalehan ritual), dan usaha menunaikan tanggungjawab sosial (kesaleha sosial). Demografi Indonesia dengan jumlah penduduk mayoritas Muslim da aturan sistem pengelolaan harta yag terpisah (desentralisasi) sehingga menjadikan LAZ ( Lembaga Amil Zakat) menjamur di setiap Daerah. NU CARE LAZISNU Kab. Cirebon (Lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq Shodaqah Nahdlatul Ulama) merupakan rebanding dari Lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq dan Shadaqah Nahdlatul Ulama (LAZISNU). Sebagaimaa cita-cita awal berdirinya NU CARE LAZISNU untuk membantu umat, maka NU CARE LAZISNU sebagai lembaga nirlaba milik perkumpulan Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) senantiasa berkhidmat untuk membantu kesejahteraan umat serta mengangkat harkat sosial melalui pendayagunaan dana Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqoh (ZIS) dan dana-dana Corporate Sosial Responsibility (CSR).
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Yuliati, Ni Kadek, Ni Made Sri Nopiyani, and Dyah Pradnyaparamita Duarsa. "The roles of case managers and problems encountered in implementing patient centered care in hospitals." Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive 7, no. 2 (December 1, 2019): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/phpma.v7i2.224.
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Background and purpose: Patient centered care in hospitals has yet to be well implemented. The role of case managers is very important in the implementation of patient centered care in hospitals. Research publications on the role of case managers in patient centered care in Indonesia remain limited. This study aims to explore the roles of case managers and problems encountered in the implementation of patient centered care in hospitals.Methods: This study used a qualitative design with a case study approach conducted at Bangli District Hospital in Bali in April 2019. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with seventeen purposively selected informants consisting of ten case managers, one deputy director of medical services, two patient's family members, two specialist doctors and two implementing nurses at Bangli District Hospital. This study uses the Patient Centered Care Framework from Greene which consists of three dimensions in patient centered care namely interpersonal, clinical and structural dimensions. Data was analyzed thematically using deductive and inductive techniques. Data validation was conducted through triangulation of data based on different sources, member checking and peer debriefing.Results: In this study, five main themes were found regarding the role of case managers in the implementation of patient centered care in hospitals, namely interpersonal, clinical and structural dimensions, support and expectations of case managers. The identified role of the case manager in the interpersonal dimension consisted of listening to patients and families actively, coordination and collaboration in problem solving, providing accurate and easy to understand information about care. Problems encountered included lack of communication between the service provider components and between the service provider with patients and their families. Roles of case manager in the clinical dimension are to hold meetings with a professional team of care givers and continuous monitoring of services to patients, while the issue encountered is the mismatch of time of service provision by specialist doctors. Roles of case managers in the structural dimension is coordination with policy holders, use of information technology and patient reporting. Problems encountered were inappropriate recruitment of case managers, lack of training of case managers, incomplete facilities, inconvenience of services and inadequate incentives. Supports from hospitals for case managers were support of facilities and legality as case managers. Expectations of case managers include case manager training, rewarding, and career development opportunities.Conclusion: The roles of case managers in implementing patient centered care in Bangli District Hospital are not optimal. Efforts to address issues in the interpersonal, clinical and structural dimensions need to be carried out by the hospital management to enhance the role of case managers in the implementation of patient centered care.
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Idola Pratiwi and I Made Wiranadha. "Characteristics of deafness in the elderly patients at Sanglah general hospital period march 2020-march 2021." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 21, no. 3 (December 30, 2022): 140–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2022.21.3.0476.
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Introduction: Elderly is defined as an individual who has reached the age of 60 years and over. the number of elderly population in Indonesia currently reaches 28.7 million people, 10.6% of the total population of Indonesia. In 2020 Bali has entered the aging population, namely when the percentage aged 60 years and over reaches more than 10%. In line with the increasing life expectancy of people in Indonesia, health problems for the elderly will increase. One of the health problems of the elderly is hearing loss. Pathological changes in the hearing organ due to the degeneration process in the elderly can cause deafness. Objective: To determine the characteristics of deafness in elderly patients at Sanglah General Hospital during the period March 2020-March 2021. Methods: This study used a retrospective descriptive research design with cross sectional design, by taking secondary data from medical records of elderly patients with deafness who came to the ENT’s polyclinic at Sanglah General Hospital during the period March 2020-March 2021. Result: Characteristics deafness in elderly patients based on gender, the most found in male group compare to female group (53,3%: 46,5%), the largest age group was in the 60-70 years group as many as 33 people or 56.9%. Based on audiometric examination 39 elderly patients with deafness or 67.2% with sensorineural deafness. Characteristics based on the degree of deafness in elderly patients most found intensity in range between 56-70 dB, 20 people or 34.5% who experienced moderate deafness. The most common based on the side of the ear 53 people with deafness (91.4%) on both sides of the ear or bilateral. Conclusion: This study found that deafness in elderly patients is more commonly found in male, at age groups 60-70 years old with the most type of sensorineural deafness type, the most degree of deafness is moderate to severe degree, and deaf complaints on the both sides.
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Dali, Muh Amin, and Warsito Kasim. "ASPEK HUKUM INFORMED CONSENT DAN PERJANJIAN TERAPEUTIK." Akademika 8, no. 2 (November 26, 2019): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/akademika.v8i2.403.
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(Legal Aspect Of Informed Consent And Therapeutic Agreement). Health is one of the basic rights guaranteed by the state. Therefore, the state is obliged to prepare instruments to protect the health services of citizens. In practice, one of the tools regulated by the state in guaranteeing health services is the Medical Action Agreement. In the medical world, Medical Action Approval is better known as Informed Consent. The approval of this Medical Action will be contained in a written agreement known as the Therapeutic Agreement. This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of informed consent and therapeutic agreements based on formal law in Indonesia. The scope of the discussion is the study of the relationship between the Patient Party and the Medical Personnel in the Informed Consent and Therapeutic Agreement and analysis of its formal legal aspects. The results of the study are expected to be a legal reference for the community and also the medical staff so as to increase understanding and legal awareness that lead to improving the quality of health care workers. The approach used in this study is a normative juridical approach and analytical descriptive nature. This study uses secondary data obtained from primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study describe the analysis of the legal aspects of protecting the rights and obligations of health services for both patients and medical personnel.Kesehatan adalah salah satu hak dasar masyarakat yang dijamin oleh negara. Maka dari itulah negara berkewajiban menyiapkan perangkat-perangkat dalam melindungi hak pelayanan kesehatan warga negara. Dalam praktiknya, salah satu perangkat yang telah diatur oleh negara dalam menjamin pelayanan kesehatan adalah Persetujuan Tindakan Medis. Dalam dunia medis, Persetujuan Tindakan Medis lebih dikenal dengan istilah Informed Consent. Persetujuan Tindakan Medis ini akan dituangkan dalam perjanjian tertulis yang dikenal dengan Perjanjian Terapeutik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Aspek Hukum informed consent dan Perjanjian Terapeutik berdasarkan hukum formil di Indonesia. Ruang lingkup pembahasan adalah pada kajian mengenai hubungan antara Pihak Pasien dan Pihak Tenaga Medis dalam Informed Consent dan Perjanjian Terapeutik serta analisis aspek hukum formilnya. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi hukum bagi masyarakat dan juga para tenaga medis sehingga dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran hukum yang mengarah pada peningkatan kualitas pelayan kesehatan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dan bersifat deskriptif analitis. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian mendeskripsikan analisis aspek hukum tentang perlindungan hak dan kewajiban pelayanan kesehatan bagi pihak pasien maupun tenaga medis.
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Swari, Ida Ayu Putu Anggita Widya, and Rina Listyowati. "ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM INDONESIA SEHAT DENGAN PENDEKATAN KELUARGA PADA INDIKATOR HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN BADUNG." ARCHIVE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH 8, no. 2 (September 22, 2021): 273. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ach.2021.v08.i02.p06.
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ABSTRAK
Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK) terdiri dari 12 indikator salah satunya adalah indikator penderita hipertensi berobat secara teratur. Kabupaten Badung sudah terindeks pra sehat namun menduduki peringkat kedua terendah capaian indikator hipertensi berobat secara teratur (24,52 %) se Provinsi Bali. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan (PIS-PK) pada indikator hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabupaten Badung khususnya dari segi input, proses dan lingkungan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Kuta II dan Mengwi III pada bulan Maret – Juli 2020. Jumlah informan 20 orang dipilih dengan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam dan FGD, kemudian dianalisis tematik. Validasi data dengan triangulasi sumber dan peer debriefing. Hasil penelitian yaitu input : SDM yang bertanggung jawab yaitu pemegang program hipertensi; tidak ada dana khusus untuk mendukung PIS-PK pada indikator hipertensi; Sarana prasarana pendukung berupa tensimeter, pinkesga dan alat tulis; metode berupa kunjungan keluarga; sasaran yaitu keluarga. Proses : Perencanaan berupa pembuatan tim dan jadwal tindak lanjut; Implementasi dilakukan dengan kunjungan, posbindu dan program inovasi; Monev melalui rapat minilok, pelaporan via aplikasi KS dan laporan bulanan. Lingkungan internal dan geografi tidak mempengaruhi program. Faktor ekonomi akan mempengaruhi gaya hidup masyarakat. Faktor sosial budaya mempengaruhi pelaksanaan program.
Kata Kunci: PIS-PK, Hipertensi, Puskesmas, Badung ABSTRACT
The Healthy Indonesia Program with the Family Approach (HIP-FA) consists of 12 indicators, such as an indicator of hypertension sufferers taking medical treatment regularly. Badung regency has indexed pre-healthy. Nevertheless, Badung Regency occupies the fourth position with the highest number of hypertension sufferers and ranks the second lowest achievement indicator of hypertension for regular treatment (24.52%). This study aims to determine the implementation (HIP-FA) of hypertension indicators in Badung District Health Center, especially in terms of inputs, processes and outputs. The research design uses a qualitative descriptive study. The investigation takes place in Kuta II and Mengwi II Health Center from March - July 2020. The number of informants is 20 people that were selected through purposive sampling. The data was collected through in-depth interviews and FGD and analyze by thematic analysis. The data is validated by the triangulation of sources and peer debriefing. The research results which is the inputs: The HR responsible for the PIS-PK hypertension indicator is the holder of the hypertension program at the Public Health Center: There are no special funds to support PIS-PK on the hypertension indicators: Supporting equipment such as tensimeter, pinkesga and stationary: Method of family visit, the target is the family. Process: Planning in the form of team building and follow up schedule: The implementation is carried out by visiting Posbindu and innovation programs: M&E is conducted once and every 3 months through minilok meetings and reporting via the KS application and monthly reports. The internal environment and geography do not affect the program. Economic factors do not affect the implementation of the program but will affect people's lifestyles. Socio-cultural factors influence the implementation of the program.
Keywords: HIP-FA, Hypertension, Primary Health Care, Badung
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Ritonga, Edisyah Putra. "PENGARUH SOSIALISASI TERHADAP PENERAPAN SASARAN PATIENT SAFETY OLEH PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN." Indonesian Trust Health Journal 1, no. 2 (April 25, 2019): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37104/ithj.v1i2.16.
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Keselamatan pasien rumah sakit merupakan suatu sistem dimana rumah sakit membuat asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien lebih aman yang meliputi asesmen risiko, identifikasi dan pengelolaan yang berhubungan dengan risiko pasien, pelaporan dan anlisi insiden, kemampuan belajar dari insiden dan tindak lanjutnya serta implementasi solusi untuk meminimalkan timbulnya risiko. Menurut statistik tahunan, di Amerika Serikat sekitar 98.000 kasus kematian pasien dilaporkan karena kesalahan medis. Tujuan penelitian inai adalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh sosialisasi dengan penerapan patient Safety oleh perawat pelaksana di Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian metode Quasi-Exsperimental Study. Desain penelitian ini adalah one group pre-test-post test design dengan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 57 orang. Hasil uji statistik yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara penerapan sasaran patient safety sebelum dilakukan intervensi yaitu berupa sosialisasi dengan penerapan sasaran patient safety sesudah dilakukan intervensi dengan menggunakan uji paired t-test dengan hasil yaitu p= 0,000<0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi yang diberikan kepada perawat pelaksana sangat berpengaruh positif, terjadi peningkatan penerapan sasaran patient safety di Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan. Bagi rumah sakit agar dapat membekali kepada perawat yang ada dirumah sakit dengan pengetahuan yang baru tentang patient safety dengan melakukan sosialisasi atau pelatihan terkait dengan patient safety agar dapat malukukan asuhan keperawatan dengan optimal kepada semua pasien.
Hospital patient safety is a system where hospitals make nursing care to patients safer which includes risk assessment, identification and management that relates to patient risk, reporting and incident incidence, learning ability from incidents and follow-up and implementation of solutions to minimize risk arising. According to annual statistics, in the United States around 98,000 cases of patient deaths are reported due to medical errors. The aim of this research is to find out the effect of socialization with the application of patient safety by the nurse nurses at the Indonesian Workers' Hospital Imelda Medan. This type of research is a quantitative study using the Quasi-Examination Study method. The design of this study was one group pre-test-post test design with a total sample of 57 people. The results of the statistical tests conducted indicate that there is an influence between the application of the target patient safety before the intervention is in the form of socialization with the application of the goal of patient safety after the intervention using the paired t-test with results namely p = 0,000 <0,05. His shows that the socialization given to nurse nurses has a very positive effect, there has been an increase in the application of the goal of patient safety at the Medan Indonesian Workers' Imelda Hospital. For hospitals to be able to equip nurses in hospitals with new knowledge about patient safety by conducting socialization or training related to patient safety in order to be able to optimize nursing care for all patients.
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Wirantari, I. Dewa Ayu Putri. "INOVASI RUMAH SEHAT LANSIA OLEH DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA YOGYAKARTA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN LANSIA YANG PRODUKTIF." Jurnal Ilmiah Widya Sosiopolitika 1, no. 1 (July 9, 2019): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jiwsp.2019.v01.i01.p03.
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ABSTRAK
Penduduk di Indonesia saat ini mengalami pertumbuhan yang cepat, terlebih lagi dewasa ini Indonesia mengalami fenomena peningkatan jumlah lansia yang begitu besar atau yang dapat kita kenal dengan ledakan penduduk usia lanjut, Angka pertumbuhan lansia terus meningkat setiap tahun. Menurut data Bappenas yang dikelola oleh Chandra menyatakan bahwa pada tahun 1980, penduduk lanjut usia baru berjumlah 7,7 juta jiwa atau 5,2% dari total jumlah penduduk. Inovasi yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Kesehatan Kota Yogyakarta sedikit memberikan angin segar bagi efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan khususnya para lansia di kota Yogyakarta. Mengingat bahwa kota Yogyakarta merupakan kota dengan jumlah penduduk lansia terbanyak di Indonesia. Pemerintah kota Yogyakarta dan Dinas Kesehatan telah melakukan kerjasama yang baik dengan berbagai pihak sehingga berdirilah rumah sehat lansia yang beralamatkan di jalan Pakel Baru, Sorosutan Umbulharjo-Yogyakarta, didirikan pada tahun 2013 dan sudah beroperasi hingga sekarang. Bahkan inovasi Rumah Sehat Lansia ini telah masuk dalam 33 inovasi pelayanan terbaik oleh Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara (Kemenpan). Pemerintah kota Yogyakarta hendaknya memperhatikan fasilitas-fasilitas kesehatan mislanya peralatan medis, kamar dan tempat tidur pasien sehingga rumah sehat lansia dapat menampung pasien untuk menjalani rawat inap demi pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas. Memperhatikan jumlah tenaga medis dokter dan perawat yang menangani para lansia. Mengingat selama ini kunjungan dokter efektifnya hanya 2 kali dalam seminggu yakni hari rabu dan sabtu. Sehingga dengan jumlah dokter yang memadai maka jumlah kunjungan dokter dapat diperbanyak lagi bahkan diharapkan dapat melayani setiap hari mengingat jumlah pasien yang tidak sedikit.
Keyword : Inovasi, DIY, Lansia, Pelayanan Kesehatan.
ABSTRACT
The population in Indonesia is currently increasing rapid growth, again nowadays Indonesia is experiencing the phenomenon of an increase in the number of elderly people who can be bigger than we can grow rapidly, the growth rate of the elderly continues to grow every year. According to data from Bappenas managed by Chandra, in 1980, the elderly population was only 7.7 million or 5.2% of the total population. The innovation carried out by the Yogyakarta City Health Office gives a little fresh air to the health care needs of the elderly in the city of Yogyakarta. Given the city of Yogyakarta is the city with the largest number of elderly population in Indonesia. The Yogyakarta city government and the Health Office have made good cooperation with the relevant parties to stand up for a healthy elderly house addressing Jalan Pakel Baru, Sorosutan Umbulharjo-Yogyakarta, established in 2013 and now available. Actually the innovation of the Elderly Healthy House has been included in the 33 best service innovations by the Ministry of Administrative Reform (Kemenpan). The Yogyakarta city government pays attention to health facilities such as medical equipment, rooms and patient beds so that elderly healthy homes can accommodate patients to increase hospitalization in accordance with quality health services. Noting the number of medical personnel and nurses who add to the elderly. It is hoped that during the doctor's visit it will be effective only 2 times a week, Wednesday and Saturday. The recommended amount that can be received every day
Keyword: DIY, Elderly, Innovation
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Sukawan, Ari, Lilik Meilany, and Asyahria Nur Rahma. "Literature Review: Peran CPPT dalam Meningkatkan Komunikasi Efektif Pada Pelaksanaan Kolaborasi Interprofesional di Rumah Sakit." Indonesian of Health Information Management Journal (INOHIM) 9, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.47007/inohim.v9i1.239.
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AbstractEffective communication between health professionals is the main key in the implementation of interprofessional collaboration, so hospitals must have solutions that communication is not interrupted on one side. To facilitate the communication process in monitoring the patient's medical history, every care professional is required to make a medical record. This study uses a Literature Review design with the PICO Framework. Search articles using the Google Scholar database, Garua Referral Digital (Garuda), and Proquest using keywords such as medical records, interprofessional collaboration, effective communication, and keywords with synonyms for the main keywords. The inclusion criteria are articles related to the role of medical records in the implementation of interprofessional collaboration, methods used to improve effective communication in the implementation of interprofessional collaboration, factors that affect communication in the implementation of interprofessional collaboration, articles in Indonesian and English, and published in 2015-2020. The exclusion criteria are criteria that do not want to be raised, among others, a review of direct verbal communication between professions, a review of interprofessional readiness in collaborating. The results of the study found medical records as effective communication can integrate or compile patient health service data in a comprehensive manner as a source of information for health professionals when making a health decision and actions to patients next. The conclusion is the form of medical records that describes collaboration between health professionals is an Integrated Progress Patient Note or CPPT.Keywords: medical records, interprofessional collaboration, effective communicationAbstrakKomunikasi efektif diantara para profesional kesehatan merupakan kunci utama dalam pelaksanaan kolaborasi interprofesional sehingga rumah sakit wajib memiliki solusi agar komunikasi tidak terputus di satu pihak. Untuk mempermudah proses komunikasi dalam memantau riwayat kesehatan pasien, setiap profesional pemberi asuhan diwajibkan untuk membuat rekam medis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Literature Review dengan Framework PICO. Pencarian artikel menggunakan database Google scholar, Garua Rujukan Digital (Garuda) dan Proquest dengan menggunakan kata kunci seperti rekam medis, kolaborasi interprofesi, komunikasi efeketif serta kata kunci dengan sinonim dari kata kunci utama. Kriteria inklusi yaitu artikel yang berkaitan dengan peran rekam medis pada pelaksanaan kolaborasi interprofesional, metode yang digunakan dalam meningkatkan komunikasi yang efektif pada pelaksanaan kolaborasi interprofesional, faktor yang mempengaruhi komunikasi pada pelaksanaan kolaborasi interprofesional, artikel berbahasa indonesia dan inggris dan terpublikasi pada tahun 2015-2020. Adapun kriteria eksklusi yaitu kriteria yang tidak ingin diangkat antara lain tinjauan komunikasi verbal langsung antar profesi, tinjauan kesiapan interprofessional dalam berkolaborasi. Hasil penelitian ditemukan Rekam medis sebagai media komunikasi efektif yang dapat mengintegrasikan atau menyatukan data pelayanan kesehatan pasien secara komprehensif sebagai sumber informasi bagi profesional pemberi asuhan sehingga dapat memudahkan dalam pengambilan keputusan dan tindakan yang dilakukan berikutnya terhadap pasien. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah lembar rekam medis yang menggambarkan kolaborasi antara para profesional kesehatan yakni pada lembar catatan perkembangan terintegrasi atau CPPT.Kata Kunci: rekam medis, kolaborasi interprofesional, komunikasi efektif
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Suryani, Ni Gusti Ayu Putu, I. Putu Gelgel, and Ida Bagus Dharmika. "Non-medical medicine culture on Siwa Murti Bali School." International journal of linguistics, literature and culture 6, no. 5 (August 21, 2020): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v6n5.979.
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This research is expected to be useful in implementing traditional medicine, especially the cultural model of non-medical medicine such as at the Siwa Murti Bali School. Based on this thought, this study is expected to be useful (1) As a material consideration for the Government, especially the Hindu Community Guidance of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia together with the Hindu Indonesia University in making policies regarding the culture of non-medical medicine. (2) As a material of appreciation for students who pay attention to the culture of non-medical medicine, especially the Siwa Murti Bali School. (3) To be able to preserve culture, especially Balinese culture, regarding the culture of non-medical treatment of the Siwa Murti Bali School. (4) Enriching research on the culture of non-medical medicine, especially the Siwa Murti Bali School. This research uses a qualitative approach. To find answers to problem formulations, use phenomenal theory, structural-functional theory, and reception theory. This research is focused first on pasraman, the center of the Siwa Murti Bali School, namely Banjar Tegallinggah, Padangsambian Kaja Village, West Denpasar.
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Ners, Isti Qomah. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KEWASPADAAN STANDAR DENGAN KEPATUHAN STANDAR PRAKTIK MENYUNTIK YANG AMAN." Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan & Administrasi Rumah Sakit (IKARS) 1, no. 1 (February 17, 2022): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55426/ikars.v1i1.166.
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Abstrak
Tujuan : Infeksi di Rumah Sakit (IRS) merupakan masalah besar di Indonesia karena dampaknya akan sangat merugikan bagi petugas dan pasien. Injeksi merupakan prosedur umum yang dilakukan di seluruh dunia dan merupakan salah satu komponen dalam kewaspadaan standar pencegahan infeksi. Pengetahuan dan efikasi diri tentang kewaspadaan standar merupakan faktor predisposing yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan petugas terhadap standar praktik menyuntik yang aman.. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan efikasi diri dengan kepatuhan standar praktik menyuntik yang aman.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan disain Cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 118 responden. Variabel bebas yaitu pengetahuan dan efikasi diri yang dinilai dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan variabel tergantung yaitu kepatuhan standar praktik menyuntik yang diobservasi menggunakan daftar tilik.
Hasil penelitian : Variabel yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan standar praktik menyuntik yakni pengetahuan (r 0,34, p 0,001). Sumbangan efektif variabel tersebut terhadap kepatuhan standar praktik menyuntik sebesar 18 %. Tidak didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara efikasi diri tentang kewaspadaan standar dengan kepatuhan standar praktik menyuntik yang aman (r 0,086, p 0,356).
Kata kunci : pengetahuan, kepatuhan, praktik menyuntik
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE KNOWLEDGE OF STANDARD PRECAUTION AND COMPLIANCE TO SAFE INJECTION PRACTICE
Istiqomah, Andaru Dahesihdewi, Osman Sianipar
Abstract
Objective: Health care associated infections (HAIs) is a big problem in Indonesia since it brings adverse consequences to both medical workers and patients. Injection is a common procedure conducted in the world and it is one of the components of standard precaution of infection. The knowledge of this precaution is a predisposing factor influencing the compliance of medical workers to safe injection practice.This research aims to reveal the relationship between the knowledge and the compliance to safe injection practice.
Methods: This research used cross-sectional method with 118 respondents as its samples. The independent variable are the knowledge which are identified through questionnaires. The dependent variable is the compliance to safe injection practice observed through a checklist.
Results: The variable related to the compliance to safe injection practice is knowledge (r 0.34, p 0.001). The contribution of this variable to the compliance of safe injection practice is effectively 18%.
Keywords: knowledge, compliance, injection practice
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Suparman, Suparman. "Representation of the Use of Sumbawa Language During the Covid 19 Pandemic." e-Journal of Linguistics 16, no. 1 (December 13, 2021): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/e-jl.2022.v16.i01.p08.
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This article discussed Representation of the Use of Sumbawa Language During the Covid 19 Pandemic. The purpose of this study is to describe of the sentences mening by using Sumbawa language, which it applied to give socialization about the corona virus 19 toward the Sumbawa societies. The location of this study was conducted in Sumbawa district, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Futhermore, the method of this study used the qualitative descriptive method. Then, the instruments used for collecting data implemented the documentation and photographic techniques. The result of this study classified into two points, the first the meaning of senteces related to the interpretation of Fairclough, found several sentences in the Sumbawa regional language, namely Patis Pang Bale Turit Pemerintah advice which means that stay at home following government advice. According to the government's advice, Tama Ko IGD means entering the Emergency Care Unit (IGD) at the hospital, and Tama Ko IGD means entering the Emergency Room (ER) at the hospital, and Fotomu Nempel Pang Buku Yasin means your photo is stuck in Yasin's book. The second the meaning of the use of the Sumbawa language related to Pearce which classifies it into three categories, namely icon, index and symbol. The iconic element in this study is in the form of a caricature of a medical worker, while the index is a sentence that uses the Sumbawa language 'ba meling nene nene mo!ompa kami ta!' which means 'it's up to you all! We are too tired to work! Furthermore, symbols are represented on images of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and images of masks used by medical personnel.
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Susilawathi, Ni Made, Ni Made Adi Tarini, Ni Nengah Dwi Fatmawati, Putu I. B. Mayura, Anak Agung Ayu Suryapraba, Made Subrata, Anak Agung Raka Sudewi, and Gusti Ngurah Mahardika. "Streptococcus suis–Associated Meningitis, Bali, Indonesia, 2014–2017." Emerging Infectious Diseases 25, no. 12 (December 2019): 2235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2512.181709.
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Putri, Depi, Zulkipli Lessy, and Robeet Thadi. "IMPLEMENTING FAMILY HOPE PROGRAM IN INCREASING HEALTH AND EDUCATION FOR THE VERY POOR HOUSEHOLD." EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial 11, no. 1 (November 9, 2022): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/empati.v11i1.22457.
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Abstract. The Indonesian Family Hope Program (PKH) is both a Conditional Cash Transfer program (BTB) and a Social Protection Program, and is among the first cluster of modern poverty alleviation strategies implemented in Indonesia. The PKH has been able to meet some of the needs of the poor for access to health care and for education. Such services in Indonesia are difficult to obtain, especially by Very Poor Households (RTSM/KSM) in Umbulharjo District, Yogyakarta City. This study examines implementation of PKH for RTSM/KSM families and assesses effectiveness of PKH toward improving maternal health and children’s education. Qualitative descriptive research collected in-depth information about, and from, seven PKH participants living in the Umbulharjo District of Yogyakarta City. These informants were selected by purposive sampling as representative of health care needs, educational issues, and reliability of information about services. Using their documented observations, the subsequent analysis consisted of data reduction, data presentation, and data inference techniques. Results documented characteristics of the program and experiences of the participants, as follows. (1) These seven PKH recipients were of productive age, but had a poor quality of formal education; were part of an extended family structure, but also had poor housing conditions; and were living amid overall poor economic conditions, while having very low income. (2) All of the participants were in the RTSM/KSM sector. (3) They were among the 42.86%of recipients having family conditions below Regency Minimum Wage (UMK) in 2018, and the 57.14% of recipients having women supporting the family. (4) Implementation of the Family Hope Program effectively improved marital health and medical health for these RTSM/KSM families, with a reduction of burdens and an increase in education. Keywords: Family Hope Program, health, education, poverty. Abstrak. PKH merupakan program Bantuan Tunai Bersyarat (BTB) dan perlindungan sosial yang termasuk dalam klaster pertama strategi penanggulangan kemiskinan di Indonesia. Program ini sudah mampu menjawab kebutuhan dan akses masyarakat miskin terhadap kesehatan dan pendidikan yang masih sulit diperoleh, khususnya oleh RTSM/KSM di Kecamatan Umbulharjo Kota Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) mengetahui pelaksanaan PKH bagi keluarga RTSM/KSM di Kecamatan Umbulharjo Kota Yogyakarta (2) mengetahui efektivitas PKH ini dalam meningkatkan kesehatan ibu hamil dan pendidikan anak. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yang dirancang untuk mengumpulkan data dan informasi secara mendalam tentang peserta PKH di Kecamatan Umbulharjo, Kota Yogyakarta DIY. Informan dipilih secara purposive dan bukan pada jumlah yang banyak atau acak melainkan lebih pada keterwakilan masalah dan keterandalan informasi dan observasi terhadap tujuh peserta PKH sebagai informan. Teknik Analisis Data menggunakan (1) Reduksi data (2) Penyajian data (3) Penyimpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) karakteristik peserta PKH berusia produktif, kualitas pendidikan formal rendah, menganut sistem keluarga besar, dengan kondisi hunian rumah kurang layak, kondisi ekonomi kurang yang ditandai penghasilan rendah; (2) 100% peserta PKH di Kecamatan Umbulharjo adalah RTSM/KSM. (3) 42,86% kondisi keluarga peserta PKH di Kecamatan Umbulharjo berada di bawah Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota (UMK) DIY tahun 2018 sebab dalam keluarga RTSM/KSM yang menjadi tulang punggung keluarga adalah perempuan (57.14%); (4) pelaksanaan program keluarga harapan (PKH) di Kecamatan Umbulharjo merupakan salah satu program yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kesehatan ibu hamil, kesehatan keluarga RTSM/KSM, mengurangi beban hidup, dan meningkatkan pendidikan. Kata kunci: Program Keluarga Harapan, kesehatan, pendidikan, kemiskinan.
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Susilawati, Christine Dwi Karya, Se Tin, Yenni Carolina, Sondang Mariani Rajagukguk, M. Sienly Veronica, and Lina Anatan. "Pelatihan Pengelolaan Hutang Keluarga Bagi Jemaat GKPS Bandung." Dedication : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 6, no. 1 (March 24, 2022): 21–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31537/dedication.v6i1.653.
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Di Indonesia banyak masyarakat yang belum melakukan perencanaan keuangan dalam keluarga. Oleh karena itu sangat penting untuk memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai cara mengelola hutang keluarga. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada jemaat GKPS Bandung mengenai cara mengelola hutang keluarga agar dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan jemaat GKPS Bandung khususnya kelompok kaum wanita. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian jemaat GKPS Bandung adalah mengadakan talkshow singkat dan diskusi dan tanya jawab mengenai mengelola hutang keluarga. Dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah jemaat GKPS diharapkan Bandung dapat memperoleh pengetahuan dan berusaha menerapkan pengetahuan mengenai cara mengelola hutang keluarga yang baik sehingga tingkat pemenuhan kebutuhan keluarga dapat optimal.
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Putra, Anak Agung Gde, Katie Hampson, Janice Girardi, Elly Hiby, Darryn Knobel, Wayan Mardiana, Sunny Townsend, and Helen Scott-Orr. "Response to a Rabies Epidemic, Bali, Indonesia, 2008–2011." Emerging Infectious Diseases 19, no. 4 (April 2013): 648–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1904.120380.
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Engel, Gregory A., Lisa Jones-Engel, Michael A. Schillaci, Komang Gde Suaryana, Artha Putra, Agustin Fuentes, and Richard Henkel. "Human Exposure to Herpesvirus B–Seropositive Macaques, Bali, Indonesia." Emerging Infectious Diseases 8, no. 8 (August 2002): 789–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid0808.010467.
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Garmelia, Elise, Siswati Siswati, and Sri Sugiarsi. "Evaluasi Penilaian Pelaksanaan Standar Manajemen Informasi dan Rekam Medis (MIRM) di Rumah Sakit." Jurnal Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan 3, no. 2 (October 26, 2020): 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.31983/jrmik.v3i2.6432.
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According to the Ministry of Health that accreditation is a step to ensure hospitals to prioritize the service, safety and protection of the community. Hospitals as one of the health care institutions are required to provide quality services including in the implementation of medical records and health information that are in the standard of Information Management and Medical Records ( MIRM). The purpose of the research is to want to know the value of accreditation in standard MIRM instruments 8-15 namely medical record management from hospitals in 3 (three) regions in Indonesia. Quantitative descriptive research with a sample count of 14 hospitals. Data processing through scoring elements in SNARS 1.1 edition and processing with SPSS to analyze the value value relationship scoring elements of assessment in government and non-government hospitals. Analysis with Anova, independent simple test and multiple comparison. The result is that there is a significant difference of p=0.00 (p0.05) of scores or assessment elements between the 3 hospital areas, but there is no significant difference (o.788) p0.05) standard value (8-15) between government and non-government hospitals. The conclusion is the assessment standard of KARS that the fulfillment of MIRM (8-15) standards of both facilities, infrastructure and human resources has not been evenly distributed in every hospital in the 3 regions, while the use of every element of the assessment of MIRM standard ( 8-15) is standard for government hospitals of various classes as well as for non-government hospitals. ABSTRAKMenurut Kementerian kesehatan bahwa akreditasi adalah langkah untuk menjamin rumah sakit agar mengutamakan pelayanan, keselamatan dan perlindungan masyarakat. Rumah sakit sebagai salah satu institusi pelayanan kesehatan dituntut untuk memberikan pelayanan yang bermutu termasuk dalam penyelenggaraan rekam medis dan informasi kesehatan yang tersebut pada standard Manajemen Informasi dan Rekam Medis ( MIRM). Tujuan penelitian adalah ingin mengetahui nilai akreditasi pada instrumen MIRM standar 8-15 yakni manajemen rekam medis dari rumah sakit di 3 (tiga) wilayah di Indonesia. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel 14 rumah sakit. Pengolahan data melalui Skor setiap elemen penilaian yang ada pada buku SNARS edisi 1.1 dan pengolahan dengan SPSS untuk menganalisis hubungan nilai skor elemen penilaian di rumah sakit pemerintah dan non pemerintah. Analisis dengan Anova, uji independent simple test dan multiple comparison. Dengan hasil ada perbedaan signifikan p=0,00 (p0.05) skor atau elemen penilaian diantara 3 wilayah rumah sakit, namun tidak ada perbedaan (o,788) p0,05) yang signifikan nilai standard (8-15) antara RS pemerintah dan non pemerintah. Kesimpulan adalah adanya standar penilaian dari KARS bahwa pemenuhan standar MIRM (8-15) baik sarana, prasarana dan SDM belum merata di setiap rumah sakit di 3 wilayah tersebut, sedangkan penggunaan setiap elemen penilaian dari standard MIRM ( 8-15) adalah baku bagi rumah sakit pemerintah berbagai kelas maupun untuk rumah sakit non pemerintah.
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Donegan, Elizabeth A., Dewa N. Wirawan, P. Muliawan, Julius Schachter, Jeanne Moncada, Manhar Parekh, and Joan S. Knapp. "Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Bali, Indonesia: 2004." Sexually Transmitted Diseases 33, no. 10 (October 2006): 625–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.olq.0000216012.83990.bd.
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Rizal, Ahmad, Yani Parti Astuti, and Abas Setiawan. "Tingkat Kesulitan Adaptif pada Android Game bertema Flora Fauna Endemik Indonesia dengan Fuzzy Logic." Jurnal Buana Informatika 13, no. 1 (April 1, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/jbi.v13i1.4946.
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Abstract. Adaptive Difficulty Level on Android of Indonesian Endemic Plants and Animals with Fuzzy Logic. The education of protecting endemic plants and animals in Indonesia requires the raising public awareness. One attempt is to develop an interactive digital games application. However, not all games are interesting to play. High boredom and frustration zones are also caused by the game content and level repetition that are not suitable for children's playing level. In this study, an Android-based educational game with theme Indonesian endemic plants and animals has been created with an adaptive level of difficulty according to the player's ability. The game mechanism is card gameslike with artificial intelligence using Sugeno Fuzzy logic which can automatically estimate the game level by drawing the card type at the game according to the player's ability. The results show that Sugeno Fuzzy made 35 correct decisions and 15 false decisions from 50 trials. Keywords: animals and plants, game, adaptive difficulty, fuzzy, testing Abstrak. Edukasi untuk melindungi flora dan fauna endemik di Indonesia diperlukan untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran bagi masyarakat. Salah satunya dengan aplikasi dari game digital yang interaktif. Namun, tidak semua game menarik untuk dimainkan. Zona bosan dan zona frustasi yang tinggi juga disebabkan karena pengulangan kasus dan tingkat permainan yang kurang sesuai dengan kemampuan bermain anak-anak. Pada penelitian ini diciptakan suatu game edukasi berbasis Android bertema flora dan fauna endemik Indonesia dengan tingkat kesulitan yang adaptif sesuai kemampuan pemain. Mekanisme game yang dibuat seperti game kartu dengan kecerdasan buatan menggunakan logika Fuzzy Sugeno yang mampu mempertimbangkan langsung tingkat permainan dengan cara mengeluarkan jenis kartu dalam lapangan permainan yang sesuai dengan kemampuan pemain. Hasil pengujian memperlihatkan Fuzzy Sugeno dapat membuat 35 keputusan dan 15 nilai pasti dari 50 kali percobaan. Kata Kunci: flora dan fauna, game, tingkat kesulitan adaptif, fuzzy, pengujian
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Adnyana, I. Made Oka. "Prevalence of headache among medical students in Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Bali-Indonesia." Indonesia Journal of Biomedical Science 14, no. 1 (June 3, 2020): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/ijbs.v14i1.241.
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Tjin, Santo, and Yulia Suryani. "PERANCANGAN KARTU PERMAINAN AUGMENTED REALITY BERTEMA FASHION HIJAB." Jurnal Dimensi DKV Seni Rupa dan Desain 6, no. 1 (October 12, 2021): 53–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/jdd.v6i1.9137.
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AbstractDesigning Augmented Reality Game Card of Hijab Fashion. Hijab is part of popular culture in Indonesia. The transformation of the hijab occurs from a ritual object into a cultural object. Hijab is a fashion style that is widely followed by Indonesian young women today. This is a challenge in itself to whom wearing the hijab (hijaber), because there is a change in the way of dressing from not wearing a hijab to being a hijaber. It becomes necessary adjustments to the new look, and match the style to suit the wearer's personality. Hijab clothing that does not match a person's personality can make hijaber uncomfortable and insecure because it hinders the expression of identity. This study aims to design a game card with Augmented Reality as a medium of education and information about the style of dress that suits the individual personality of the hijaber. Adopting the theory of Beauty Profile by Carol Tuttle, it hoped that it can be a guide in knowing the personality, how to dress in harmony with the personality of the hijaber. The result is the Hijabprofile, a fashion and Beauty Profile game cards with Augmented Reality which helps user to unfold the Beauty Profile based on their fashion preference.Keywords: hijab fashion, beauty profile, augmented reality, game card Abstrak Perancangan Kartu Permainan Augmented Reality Bertema Fashion Hijab. Hijab merupakan bagian dari budaya populer di Indonesia. Transformasi hijab terjadi dari objek ritual menjadi objek budaya. Hijab menjadi gaya fashion yang banyak diikuti oleh para remaja putri Indonesia saat ini. Hal ini menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi pemakai hijab (hijaber), karena terdapat perubahan cara berpakaian dari tidak berhijab menjadi berhijab. Diperlukan penyesuaian diri dengan tampilan baru, serta mencocokkan style agar sesuai dengan kepribadian pemakainya. Busana hijab yang tidak sesuai dengan kepribadian seseorang dapat membuat hijaber tidak nyaman dan tidak percaya diri karena menghalangi pengekspresian jati diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang kartu permainan yang menggunakan Augmented Reality sebagai medium edukasi dan informasi tentang gaya berpakaian yang sesuai dengan kepribadian individu hijaber. Mengadopsi teori Beauty Profile karya Carol Tuttle, diharapkan dapat menjadi panduan dalam mengetahui kepribadian, cara berpakaian yang selaras dengan kepribadian hijaber. Hasil perancangan adalah kartu permainan Hijabprofil dengan Augmented Reality tentang fashion dan Profil Kecantikan yang membantu pengguna mengungkapkan Profil Kecantikan berdasarkan preferensi fashion mereka. Kata kunci: fashion hijab, profil kecantikan, augmented reality, permainan kartu
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Putra, I. Kadek Candra Dwi Astawa Alit, Ni Made Sri Nopiyani, and Partha Muliawan. "Implementation of e-Puskesmas in Badung District, Bali, Indonesia." Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive 8, no. 1 (July 1, 2020): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/phpma.v8i1.239.
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Background and purpose: Development of e-Puskesmas information system is one of the government’s efforts to improve efficiency and effectiveness of primary healthcare services. A comprehensive evaluation of e-Puskesmas implementation has not been conducted. This study aims to explore the implementation of e-Puskesmas system in Badung District from health providers’perspectives.Methods: This study was an explorative qualitative study conducted in Badung District from July to August 2019. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews with 14 informants who were selected purposively, consisted of managers and operators of e-Puskesmas in Badung District, Health Office and Public Health Centre (puskesmas). Semi-structured interview guidelines were developed based on the Health Metrics Network (HMN) Framework. Data were analyzed by thematic analysis. Data validation was carried out through source triangulation, member checking and peer debriefing.Results: The input of e-Puskesmas is generally sufficient in terms of policies, financing and infrastructure, but it is necessary to improve the quality and quantity of human resources, the internet network, and availability of standard operating procedure. The e-Puskesmas indicators have not accommodated the overall minimum health service standards of puskesmas, data on promotive and preventive programs, and data from private health care facilities. Data management is non optimal due to poor data completeness, breach of confidentiality and also the existence of other disease specific information system that is not integrated into the e-Puskesmas system. The quality of information produced from the system should be improved since there is lack of validity and unable to provide comprehensive information regarding health status of the community. The use and dissemination of information is limited to reporting to the health office while dissemination to the public has not been optimal.Conclusion: The implementation of e-Puskesmas in Badung District has not been optimal. Concerted efforts should be undertaken to overcome the barriers in the implementation and to develop a more effective, efficient and integrated health information system.
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Brolén, Pepe, Per Örtenwall, Håkan Österhed, and Helge Brändström. "KAMEDO Report 89: Terrorist Attack in Bali, 2002." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 22, no. 3 (June 2007): 246–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00004763.
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AbstractOn 12 October 2002, two bombs exploded on the island of Bali in Indonesia, destroying two bars in the tourist district of the holiday resort Kuta Beach. The explosions killed 202 people from 21 different countries, and >300 people were injured. A team of observers conducted structured and unstructured interviews, and lessons learned from the experience were identified. This report summarizes various elements of the response including: (1) prehospital care; (2) coordination; (3) hospital response; and (4) Australia's efforts in air evacuation.
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Hasriani, Hasriani, Andi Rasjid Pananrangi, and Syamsul Bahri. "SISTEM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN BERBASIS PROGRAM KARTU INDONESIA SEHAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH SAYANG RAKYAT." Jurnal Paradigma Administrasi Negara 4, no. 1 (December 24, 2021): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.35965/jpan.v4i1.603.
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Pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas dan proposional menjadi dambaan bagi setiap rakyat Indonesia, oleh karenanya diperlukan komitmen dari pelaksana pemberi layanan khususnya rumah sakit dalam menunjang pelaksanaan program pemerintah melalui kartu Indonesia sehat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan berbasis program Kartu Indonesia Sehat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sayang Rakyat Makassar dan untuk mengetahui implementasi pelayanan berbasis program Kartu Indonesia Sehat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sayang Rakyat Makassar. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif untuk menggambarkan dan menjelaskan fenomena yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berbasis program Kartu Indonesia Sehat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sayang Rakyat sudah berjalan dengan baik dan petugas administrasi maupun petugas medis dalam menjalankan tugas sudah cukup baik, sedangkan implementasi pelayanan berbasis program Kartu Indonesia Sehat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sayang Rakyat Makassar secara umum sudah sesuai dengan Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan tentang penyelenggara kesehatan dan tentang kerja sama penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan gratis, dan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 64 Tahun 2020 tentang Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional. Hal tersebut tercermin dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan yang diberikan oleh RSUD Sayang Rakyat kepada pasien pengguna kartu Indonesia sehat yang tidak membedakan dengan pasien umum. Quality and proportional health services are the dream of every Indonesian people, therefore commitment from service providers, especially hospitals, is needed in supporting the implementation of government programs through the Healthy Indonesia card. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of service based on the Healthy Indonesia Card program at the Sayang Rakyat Regional General Hospital in Makassar and to determine the implementation of services based on the Healthy Indonesia Card program at the Sayang Rakyat Regional General Hospital in Makassar. The approach in this study uses descriptive qualitative to describe and explain the phenomena that occur. The results showed that the quality of service based on the Healthy Indonesia Card program at the Sayang Rakyat Regional General Hospital was running well and administrative and medical officers in carrying out their duties were quite good, while the implementation of services based on the Healthy Indonesia Card program at the Sayang Rakyat Regional General Hospital. Makassar is generally in accordance with the South Sulawesi Provincial Regulation concerning health providers and regarding cooperation in providing free health services, and Presidential Regulation Number 64 of 2020 concerning National Health Insurance. This is reflected in the implementation of the services provided by the Sayang Rakyat Hospital to patients who use the healthy Indonesian card which do not distinguish them from general patients.
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Syah, Teuku Giara Gaesaro, and Elda Franzia Jasjfi. "ANALISIS ILUSTRASI BARONG PADA MEDIA PROMOSI JAVA JAZZ 2015." Jurnal Dimensi DKV Seni Rupa dan Desain 2, no. 1 (April 1, 2017): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/jdd.v2i1.1878.
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AbstractThe development of music industry marked by the increasing number of the music event held nowadays. In terms of music festival that was held every year, the development of updates in social media which help publish those events. One of the biggest event held annually is Java Jazz Festival. Java Jazz Festival 2015 with the theme "Exploring Indonesia" with Barong Bali as it’s icon. Barong used as icon to represent the island of Bali that is full of culture and art. This theme became the purpose of the organizers who wanted to show Indonesian culture to international musicians. This paper explores the promotion media of Java Jazz Festival 2015 which used the barong illustrated in it. The method is visual element analysis. The result is that the Barong illustrated using vector techniques and using contemporary color tones. The successful existence of a brand cannot be separated from the company's success in communicating the culture and values of the company to the members of the organization. AbstrakPerkembangan industri musik saat ini ditandai dengan semakin banyaknya terselenggara acara musik. Ditinjau dari festival musik yang digelar setiap tahunnya, tidak luput dari perkembangan berita terkini di media sosial yang bantu mempublikasikan acara-acara tersebut. Salah satu event terbesar yang digelar setiap tahunnya yaitu Java Jazz Festival. Java Jazz Festival 2015 mengangkat tema “Exploring Indonesia” dengan Barong Bali sebagai ikonnya. Barong dijadikan ikon untuk merepresentasikan pulau Bali yang penuh dengan budaya dan seni. Tema ini menjadi maksud tujuan pihak penyelenggara yang ingin memperlihatkan budaya Indonesia kepada para musisi internasional. Makalah ini membahas media promosi Java Jazz Festival 2015 yaitu ilustrasi barong yang terdapat pada media promosi tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis elemen visual. Hasil dari analisis adalah bahwa barong diilustrasikan dengan menggunakan teknik vektor dan menggunakan nada warna yang kekinian. Keberhasilan eksistensi suatu brand atau acara tidak dapat dipisahkan dari keberhasilan perusahaan dalam mengkomunikasikan budaya dan nilai-nilai yang dimiliki perusahaan kepada masyarakat.
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Retnosari, Putri, Endah Imawati, and Krisna Sukma Yogiswari. "Tantrayana Teachings in Maintaining the Balance of Nature (Critical Study of Environmental Ethics)." Digital Press Social Sciences and Humanities 8 (2022): 00007. http://dx.doi.org/10.29037/digitalpress.48420.
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The background of this research is the understanding of Tantrayana as a madzhab spread across Java, Sumatra and Bali. Although the origin of Tantrayana is from India, this teaching is very strong in Bali and has also succeeded in contributing to the care and preservation of nature. In addition, the environmental problems in Indonesia never end, the teachings of Tantrayana can offer solutions in environmental care. Tantrayana succeeded in making humans obedient and obedient to Together loving nature and the environment. This research offers a critical study of environmental ethics implemented in Tantrayana teachings. This study aims to analyze the form of Tantrayana teachings, describe the forms of environmental ethics contained in Tantrayana teachings and the application of environmental ethics based on Tantrayana teachings in the village of Tapak Siring, Gianyar Bali. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method using data triangulation technique. The results that have been achieved include the arrangement of the Tantrayana rituals that are still being practiced by the Balinese people, the understanding of the teachings of Tantrayana which teaches people to love and preserve nature, and the Tantrayana ceremonies that are still being implemented in Bali. Based on the results of the research that has been done, this research is able to show the concept of Tantrayana teachings that are still applied in Tapak Siring Bali and make the surrounding community highly appreciate the universe. This research also offers the development of further research in order to explore the side of Tantrayana in other areas in Indonesia, because Tantrayana is not only in Bali but also in Java and Sumatra. The other side of Tantrayana is very interesting to discuss and study further because the perspective of Tantrayana is still blurry and negative because of the difficult literary language to understand.
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Pamungkas, Joko. "REDESCRIPTION OF IDANTHYRSUS BIHAMATUS (SABELLARIIDAE, POLYCHAETA): AN ENDEMIC SPECIES OF INDONESIA." TREUBIA 49, no. 1 (November 4, 2022): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/treubia.v49i1.4439.
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The endemic polychaete species Idanthyrsus bihamatus is redescribed based on a new material collected from Bali, Indonesia. All key diagnostic characters of the genus were used to describe the species. Both photo– and SEM micrographs were used to illustrate the species. Additionally, a map was created to show the distribution of the species across the geographic region. The material of the present study is deposited at the Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense in Cibinong, Bogor, and is the first sabellariid collection of the museum.
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Nurhayani, Ika, Sahiruddin Sahiruddin, Esti Junining, and Hamamah Hamamah. "The language use of the Balinese diaspora in Kampung Bali, Penganjuran, a multilingual village in Banyuwangi." Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya 50, no. 2 (August 25, 2022): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um015v50i22022p152.
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The language use of the Balinese diaspora in Kampung Bali, Penganjuran, a multilingual village in BanyuwangiThe paper investigates the language use of the Balinese diaspora in Kampung Bali, Penganjuran, a multilingual village in Banyuwangi, which includes the multilingual situation, the nature of the language accommodation and the language domains. The current study answers the following research questions: (1) how is the situation of multilingualism in the village? (2) how is the situation of language accommodation in the Balinese village in the village? and (3) what are the domains of the use of the languages spoken in the village? The research applied a qualitative research approach using semi-structured interviews. Thirteen questions were asked during the interviews with three research participants. The answers were coded into data related to multilingualism situation, language accommodation, and domains of language use of the languages spoken in Kampung Bali, Penganjuran. The analysis aims to search for patterns and links in the coded texts. The findings show that the Balinese diaspora is the most multilingual ethnic group in Kampung Bali, Penganjuran, as they speak five languages: Indonesian, Balinese, Osing, Javanese, and Madurese. The Balinese also displays an accommodative nature toward the national language and the dominant vernacular languages. The findings also show that the domains of use of Balinese in the diaspora have declined since it is only used at the house of worship by three research participants and at home by one participant. The accommodative nature of the Balinese diaspora might have contributed to the shift from Balinese to the national language or to the dominant vernacular languages.Penggunaan bahasa diaspora Bali di Kampung Bali, Penganjuran, sebuah desa multilingual di BanyuwangiMakalah ini mengkaji penggunaan bahasa oleh diaspora Bali di Kampung Bali, Penganjuran, sebuah desa multilingual di Banyuwangi yang meliputi situasi multibahasa, sifat akomodasi bahasa dan domain bahasa orang Bali. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini menjawab pertanyaan-pertanyaan berikut ini: (1) bagaimana situasi multilingualisme di desa tersebut? (2) bagaimana situasi akomodasi bahasa di desa tersebut? (3) bagaimana ranah penggunaan bahasa Bali di desa tersebut? Makalah ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan wawancara semi terstruktur dengan 13 pertanyaan yang diajukan pada tiga responden penelitian. Jawaban-jawaban tersebut kemudian ditandai sesuai kaitannya dengan situasi multilingualisme, akomodasi bahasa, dan domain penggunaan bahasa dari bahasa-bahasa yang digunakan di Kampung Bali Penganjuran. Analisis bertujuan untuk mencari pola dan tautan dalam teks yang dikodekan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa diaspora Bali adalah kelompok etnis yang paling multibahasa di Kampung Bali Penganjuran dengan berbicara lima bahasa, Indonesia, Bali, Osing, Jawa dan Madura. Orang Bali juga menampilkan sifat akomodatif terhadap bahasa nasional dan bahasa daerah yang dominan. Selanjutnya, temuan menunjukkan bahwa ranah penggunaan bahasa Bali pada diaspora mengalami penurunan karena hanya digunakan di rumah ibadat oleh tiga peserta penelitian dan di rumah oleh satu peserta. Sifat akomodatif dari diaspora Bali memiliki peranan dalam pergeseran dari bahasa Bali ke bahasa nasional atau ke bahasa daerah yang dominan.
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Sunarsih, Sunarsih, and Tuti Puspita Sari. "Nyeri persalinan dan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif." Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan 13, no. 4 (January 9, 2020): 327–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v13i4.1365.
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Labor pain and anxiety levels in the mothers inpartu active phase of the first stage at Metro medical center, Lampung-IndonesiaBackground: Anxious feeling whom mother felt at give birth process would influence toward painful sensation in giving a birth. The presurvey result that done at Metro medical center, finding of 7 mother who give birth, most of them (71,4 %) had anxious level that was medium, and there were of 4 mother (57, 2%) had a light pain, and of 3 was a medium pain.Purpose: Knowing the correlation of labor pain and anxiety levels in the mothers inpartu active phase of the first stage at medical center, Metro Lampung-IndonesiaMethods: A quantitative with cross sectional and the sample of 31 inpartu active phase by using accidental sampling method. Instrument for painful intensity used Baurbanis painful scale and for anxious level’s by using State-trait anxiety inventory (STAI) Form Y-1. This research had done on March-July 2018 and data analyses used person product moment test.Result: Finding that the average of anxious level inpartu mother was of 51.35 and the average of pain score was of 4,68.Conclusion: There was correlation between of labor pain and anxiety levels in the mothers inpartu active phase of the first stage at medical center, Metro Lampung-Indonesia. Medical care provider to be give more information regarding the birth physiology in order to mother could prevent anxious feeling during giving birth process.Keywords: Labor Pain; Anxiety Levels; Mothers InpartuPendahuluan: Rasa cemas yang dialami ibu pada proses persalinan akan berpengaruh terhadap nyeri pada persalinan. Hasil prasurvey yang dilakukan di BPS P Kota Metro menunjukkan bahwa dari 7 ibu bersalin, sebagain besar (71,4%) memiliki tingkat kecemasan sedang dan sebanyak 4 ibu bersalin (57,2%) memiliki intensitas ringan, 3 ibu (42,8%) memiliki intensitas nyeri sedang.Tujuan: Diketahuinya hubungan tingkat kecemasan terhadap nyeri pada ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif di BPS P Kota Metro.Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin di BPS P pada bulan juni 2018 sebanyak 35 orang. Sampel berjumlah 31. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data intensitas nyeri menggunakan skala nyeri Bourbanis, sedangkan pengumpulan data tingkat kecemasan ibu bersalin dilakukan menggunakan State-trait anxiety inventory (STAI) Form Y-1. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada tahun 2018. Analisa data menggunakan uji person product moment. Hasil: Diperoleh rata-rata tingkat kecemasan ibu inpartu adalah 51,35 dan rata-rata skor nyeri yang dirasakan adalah 4,68.Simpulan: Adanya hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan nyeri ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif. Bagi ibu yang akan menjalani proses persalinan hendaknya menggali informasi tentang fisiologis persalinan agar ibu bersalin mampu mencegah terjadinya kecemasan selama proses persalinan.
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Prianda, Bayu Galih, and Edy Widodo. "PERBANDINGAN METODE SEASONAL ARIMA DAN EXTREME LEARNING MACHINE PADA PERAMALAN JUMLAH WISATAWAN MANCANEGARA KE BALI." BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan 15, no. 4 (December 1, 2021): 639–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/barekengvol15iss4pp639-650.
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Bali Island of the Gods is one of the wealth of very popular tourist destinations and has the highest number of foreign tourists in Indonesia. It is very necessary to do more in-depth learning related to the projections or forecasting of foreign tourist visits to Bali at a certain period of time. Forecasting analysis used is to compare two methods, namely the Seasonal ARIMA method (SARIMA) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM). The SARIMA method is a statistical method commonly used in forecasting time series data that contains seasonality and has good accuracy. While the ELM method is a new learning method of artificial neural networks that has fast learning speed and good accuracy. The results obtained indicate that the Seasonal ARIMA method is a better method used to predict the number of tourists to Bali in this case, because it has a smaller forecasting MAPE value of 4.97%. While the ELM method has a forecasting MAPE value of 7.62%.
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Arake, Lukman. "Hukuman Kebiri Kimia Bagi Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak Perspektif Fiqh Siyasah." Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam 5, no. 1 (April 12, 2020): 16–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.35673/ajmpi.v5i1.676.
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Responding to the high number of sexual violence against children, President Jokowi enacted the Regulation of Child Protection which in regulated chemical castration punishment as an additional penalty for perpetrators of sexual violence. However, a few years after the enactment, case of sexual violence against children remained high, but in fact there were no perpetrators of sexual violence that were castrated with chemicals. Because, the competence to do the castration chemistry by profession of doctor, but the Indonesian Doctors Association (IDI) refused to become the executor of castration chemistry, for reason of a humanity and violate a medical oath. Based on it, a chemical castration need to be explored in the perspective of Fiqh Siyasah. This research is a socioyuridical study, which relies on qualitative data, so to describe the castration punishment in Siyasah Fiqh perspective, the author used two approaches, that was the statutory approach and conceptual approach. The result of the research show that, normalizing chemical castration as an additional type of penalty for perpetrators of sexual violence is based on the consideration that (i) sexual violence against children is a very dangerous crime because this crime did not appear to the surface, (ii) made many victims accompanied with a long trauma, (iii) can even encourage victims to do suicide. (iv) In another, the perpetrators were not only Indonesian citizen, but foreigner who came to Indonesia in the guise of tourists and had a desire to look for a victim. However, out of these consideration, in the perspective of fiqh siyasah, based on the agreement of the cleric the application of chemical castration to perpetrator of sexual violence is unlawful. But the perpetrator can be convited to death, if the act is done repeatedly.
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Apsari, Putu Indah Budi, and Putu Arya Suryanditha. "DISTRIBUTION OF TRAVEL INSURANCE USER AMONG TRAVELERS VISITING BALI, INDONESIA." WICAKSANA: Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan 6, no. 2 (October 10, 2022): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/wicaksana.6.2.2022.73-79.
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Travel insurance is important to protect travelers to various travel risk and health problem. But because of financial condition and lack of knowledge to protect their safety while traveling, the use of travel insurance is very low. This research aim to assess distribution of travel insurance user among travelers especially who visiting Bali as their destination trip. This is cross-sectional study using medical record of foreign travelers visiting international hospital. Result show most travelers have no travel insurance (70%) compared with people take travel insurance for their safety vacation. Based on age, there are no significance difference between age group 0-18 years, 19-64 years dan more that 65 years, approximately the youngest people the lack of awareness to buy travel insurance. Based on health problem the distribution of travelers with no travel insurance tend to be same on average 60-80%. As conclusion the use of travel insurance remains low, furthermore all travelers must be encouraged to use travel insurance for their safety.