Academic literature on the topic 'Mechanical connection'

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Journal articles on the topic "Mechanical connection"

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Song, Guo Hua, Dong Wei Wang, and Bing Kang Liu. "Study on Seismic Behavior of Vertical Connection in Prefabricated Reinforced Concrete Structures." Advanced Materials Research 250-253 (May 2011): 1385–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.250-253.1385.

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The paper attempts to research the seismic behavior and mechanical mechanisms under repeated low-cycle loading of vertical connections in prefabricated reinforced concrete structures. Eighteen specimens were designed and tested, the test process and the mechanical mechanisms are studied, the seismic behavior of connections is analyzed, and the shear resistance formulas are proposed. The theoretical values based on proposed formulas are good agreement with test results. Under repeated loading, the shear resistance decreases, the connection ductility increases with connecting bar, but decreases with connection width. However, all the connections fail crisply with poor ductility. At sudden-cracking, the shear resistance increases with connecting bar, but changes nonlinearly with connection width. The resistance is composed of attributions of mechanism of diagonal-compressive column (MDCC) and mechanism of compressive friction action (MCFA). After sudden-cracking, the shear resistance is provided by weakened MDCC and dowel action of connecting bars (DACB). It increases with connecting bar and connection width.
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Manesse, Jean-Pierre, and Jacques Angibaud. "Mechanical connection means." Marine Pollution Bulletin 17, no. 8 (August 1986): iv. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-326x(86)90267-5.

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Liu, Yan, Jing Chen, Hongwei Ma, Meng Gong, and Linfeng Zhang. "Mechanical performance of three types of connections used in orthogonal ribbed beams made of poplar laminated veneer lumber." BioResources 17, no. 3 (June 14, 2022): 4638–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.17.3.4638-4655.

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This study elucidated the mechanical performance of different connections used in orthogonal ribbed beams made of poplar laminated veneer lumber (LVL). Three types of connections (namely, U-, T-, and L-shape) were fabricated and used to connect the second beam and the middle part of a main beam to form an orthogonal rib beam. A concentrated load was applied to the intersection between the main beam and the second beam. The results showed: (1) all three types of ribbed beam connection specimens showed good connecting performance and the ductile failure, including the pull-out of partial self-tapping screws, crushing of LVL at the end of the ribbed beam, and connection failure; (2) the variation of load capacity of JD2-type specimens was approximately 3.2%, which was smaller than that of the JD1- and JD3-type specimens, slightly less than 10%; (3) the ultimate bearing capacity of a connection specimen was proportional to the number of self-tapping screws; and (4) the mechanical performance of the U-shaped connection specimens was worse than that of the L-and T-shaped connection specimens. The L-shaped connection was recommended due to its better mechanical performance, simpler configuration, and more convenient fabrication.
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Wang, Chun Gang, Xu Wang, Guo Chang Li, and Jin Guo Wu. "The Finite Element Analysis of Mechanical Behavior of New Connection." Advanced Materials Research 1065-1069 (December 2014): 1281–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1065-1069.1281.

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Purlin connections have important influence on the stiffness, bearing capacity and the purlin calculation methods. A new kind of purlin connection was put forward in this paper. The mechanical behavior of the new connection was studied by finite element analysis using software ANSYS. As can be seen from the simulation results, the new connection can enhance the stiffness of purlin, and effect of each new wave connection is better than the promotion of purlin stiffness in the vibration wave connection. New connection has a better promotion effect for small stiffness of purlin.
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Yamilev, Marat Z., Egor А. Tigulev, and Andrey А. Raspopov. "The assessment of the level of local strengthening of pipe steel welded connections." SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGIES OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION 10, no. 3 (June 30, 2020): 252–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.28999/2541-9595-2020-10-3-252-262.

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The metal welding is accompanied by the formation of mechanically non-homogenous sections of welded connection. The pipeline welded connections also have sections, which are different in structure, chemical composition and mechanical properties. The mechanical inhomogeneity affects the load bearing capacity of welded connection and the structure as a whole, which is necessary to take into consideration when performing calculation analysis. So far, the specialists have established the dependencies in assessment of welded connection strength with various types of heterogeneous sections. However, this phenomenon has received little attention in case of pipeline welded connections made of low carbon steels. The existing theoretical models do not reflect actual anisotropy of mechanical properties of the welded connections and weld adjacent zone. The present study considers the model of welded connections of K56 pipe steels with various strength characteristics of sections of welded seam and weld adjacent zone, without defects. The assessment of mechanical inhomogeneity influence on load bearing capacity of welded connections was performed by applying the finite-element modelling of its stress-strain state. The developed numerical model helps to determine and optimize the criteria of testing of full scale samples of pipe steel welded connections with regards to the implementation of local strengthening effect. The research results demonstrated that the degree of contact strengthening in welded connections with X-shape grooving is higher than in welded connections with V-shaped grooving by 8 % at similar relative thickness of soft interlayer. The suggested numerical model can be applied for detailed calculations of pipelines with regards to the mechanical inhomogeneity of its welded connections.
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Shi, Qingping, Xueyan Zhao, Bingquan Si, and Haiyu Zhang. "Experimental study on the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of a kind of hinged connection structure." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2343, no. 1 (September 1, 2022): 012016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2343/1/012016.

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The hinged connections are widely used in mechanical structures, such as the expandable structures and truss structures in spacecraft and the three-point hitch device in agricultural machinery. The hinged connections allow relative rotations between the connected members so that the positions of mechanical structures can be adjusted. Thus, the hinged connections are always subject to large and complex forces during working operation, and these will lead to complicated nonlinear vibrations which have a significant impact on the working performance and fatigue lifespan of the mechanical structures. Therefore, the nonlinear dynamics characteristics of the hinged connection are studied. Firstly, the experimental platform of a typical hinged connection is established according to the mechanical structure characteristics and loading features of the hinged connection structure. Then the vibration experiments of the hinged connection structure are carried out respectively under different working conditions. Finally, the effect of hinge clearances and excitation frequencies on the nonlinear dynamics of the hinge connection structure is studied by the vibration response of the hinge connection structure under different working conditions. The results of this study can provide a reference for the optimal design of the hinged connection structure.
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Qu, Chun-Xu, Yu-Wen Xu, Jin-He Gao, Wei-Hao Zhou, Bao-Zhu Zheng, and Peng Li. "Mechanical Performance Study of Beam–Column Connection with U-Shaped Steel Damper." Materials 15, no. 20 (October 12, 2022): 7085. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15207085.

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The article proposes the use of a semi-rigid energy-dissipation connection combined with a U-shaped metal damper to avoid brittle failure of rigid steel beam–column connections under seismic loading. The U-shaped metal damper connects the H-section column and the H-section beam to form a new energy-dissipation connection as an energy-dissipation member. Compared with the existing research, this connection has a stable energy-dissipation performance and great ductility. To clarify the mechanism of energy dissipation, mechanical models under two U-shaped damping deformation modes are established. The calculation formulas for the yield load and stiffness are derived for the corresponding deformation mode using the unit load method. Taking the T-shaped beam–column connection and the application of U-shaped steel damper in the beam–column connection as an example, the mechanical model of the connection is established and the calculation formulas for the yield load and stiffness are derived. At the same time, the connection is subjected to a quasi-static test under cyclic loading. The results show that the hysteretic curve of the test is complete and that the skeleton curve is accurate compared to the theory. The error range of the initial stiffness and yield load obtained by the test and the theoretical formula is kept within 20%, indicating that the theoretical formula is reasonable and feasible. In addition, the correctness of the finite element model is verified by establishing a finite element model and comparing it with the test. The mechanical responses of purely rigid connections and rigid semi-rigid composite connections are compared and analyzed using a multi-story and multi-span plane frame as an example. The results show that the model with semi-rigid connections, compared to the model with rigid connections, avoids the gradual loss of bearing capacity caused by the failure of the connection area of the second floor of the main structure and improves the seismic performance of the main structure.
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Yang, Rongqian, and Xuejun Zhou. "Analysis of the Mechanical Behavior of Bolted Beam-Column Connections with Different Structural Forms." Advances in Civil Engineering 2019 (March 3, 2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1967253.

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In order to study the mechanical behavior of bolted beam-column connections, the accuracy and applicability of the finite element model were firstly validated according to the published experiments on end-plate connections using ABAQUS. Then, in order to discuss the mechanical behavior of connections, three semirigid connections which are convenient for prefabricated construction, including top-and-seat angle connections with web and ear plate, extended end-plate connection, and T-stub connection, were examined using numerical simulation analysis to study and compare their capacity, hysteretic behavior, ductility, and degradation characteristics in detail. The results showed that the finite element models that were built could effectively simulate the load bearing behavior of bolted connections under both single-direction loading and cyclic loading. The three connections showed good load bearing capacity. The connectors significantly affected the energy dissipation capacity under load. The extended end-plate connection demonstrated the best performance in both mechanical behavior and manufacture and installation, so it would therefore be the preferred option.
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Fu, Yu Guang, Ming Yuan Wang, Hai Bo Ge, and Lu Li. "Experimental Study of Mechanical Properties of Bamboo’s Joints under Tension and Compression Load." Advanced Materials Research 450-451 (January 2012): 749–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.450-451.749.

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The sleeve-bolt connection and the groove-plate connection are two major forms of bamboo’s joints under tension and compression load, and the strength of these two connections is normally governed by the brittle failure mode of shearing-split. A new configuration of sleeve-cement bamboo joint is designed. Comparative loading tests were carried out to study the static tensile and compressive performances of the bamboo joints. It is found that the joint with sleeve-cement connection behaves more ductile under tension and possesses higher strength under compression than those with the sleeve-bolt and groove-plate connections. The sleeve-cement connection ensures effective transition of the axial load in the bamboo joint, and there are more to be optimized in its design.
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Wang, Yan, Xiu Li Liu, and You Sheng Yu. "The Mechanical Behavior Study on Reduced Beam Section and Widened Beam Section Connections of Steel Frames." Advanced Materials Research 163-167 (December 2010): 717–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.163-167.717.

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In the paper, finite element models are established by using numerical methods to study the mechanical behavior of these kinds of connections. By discussing the range of design parameter of reduced beam section connection and widened beam section connection, stress distribution of connections and the influence of design parameter on bearing capacity at elastic stage and plastic stage are studied. The FEM models of these two kinds of connections behaved good ductility behavior. The purpose of moving plastic hinge outward from the beam and column interface is realized. Stress concentration near welds at the end of beam is reduced significantly. The bearing capacity of widened beam section connection increase obviously due to expanding the local area of beam flanges at the end of beam, but that of reduced beam section connection decrease due to trimming beam flanges. After studies, the range of design parameter of reduced beam section connection and widened beam section connection are given in the paper, and comparing with FEMA-350 [14] of American. The suggestion parameters would be useful for seismic design of steel frames.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mechanical connection"

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Kiani, Sepehr. "Multi-connection vias for printed circuit boards." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8665.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 1999.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 182-184).
As the performance of digital electronic components improves, maintaining the integrity of high-frequency signals through circuit boards becomes increasingly challenging. The dimensions and material parameters of in-plane circuit board features, such as striplines, microstrips and co-planar waveguides are tuned to control signal impedance. Conventional multi-layer vertical interconnects, which connect between board layers, are not impedance matched to the in-plane signal traces. Multi-connection vias, developed in this thesis, provide a method for matching the impedance of vertical and in-plane features by forming co-cylindrical waveguides. Solutions from a high-frequency full-wave solver provide insight into field interactions within multi-connection vias; and results from these simulations and signal integrity experiments indicate impedance "tuneability" by adjusting the multi-connection via dimensions. The results also suggest that features can be impedance-matched independent of via diameter. Multi-connection vias are formed by creating distinct conductor paths within cylindrical plated through-holes. The thesis explores several alternative manufacturing methods for fabricating these features. A specialized broaching machine and carbide-insert broaches were used to manufacture multi-connection vias for signal integrity experiments. Models of the broach tool and cutting force simulations resulted in several iterations of the broach design.
(cont.) Broaching multi-connection vias is challenging due to the small diameters and high aspect ratios of plated through-holes, as well as the unique copper-epoxy/resin material. Since the broaching process prefers larger plated through-holes to permit larger broach tools, a new method was developed to analyze the cumulative connection density of multi-connection via arrays. Multi-connection vias provide fertile ground for the development of corollary electronic products. Simulations for connector launches indicate that via impedance control can extend to board-mounted devices and connectors. Products that may benefit from multi-connection vias include by-pass capatrs, IC packages, test probes and pogo pins. The thesis presents a road map for commercializing multi-connection vias. Elements of the roadmap ... integration of new signal routability constraints in CAD/CAM software, manufacturing processes, machine tool design, board testing, and durability.
by Sepehr Kiani.
Ph.D.
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Li, Xinming. "Piezoelectric-based structural health monitoring of flexible beam connection damage." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/26511.

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Structural health monitoring is an emerging technology addressing major concerns in the operation of in-service structures, i.e. the reliability of the structures and the cost associated with maintaining reliability. In this thesis, the motivation of structural health monitoring has been discussed within the framework of non-destructive evaluation. To be a common failure mode, connection damage or lap joint damage is chosen as damage signature in a structure, consisting of a flexible aluminum beam jointed on a frame by bolts. To simulate connection damage, the stress relaxing on the bolt is achieved by the action of bolt looseness quantified by rotation angle. The dynamic response of flexible beam system is monitored with a piezoelectric transducer. To produce exciting signal, an electro-mechanical system processes the voltage signal. Response interpretation is carried out on PC or on an embedded DSP chip in real time. The two analysis methods, frequency response method and wavelet analysis method, were explored to identify early "changes" of beam connection so as to reach the goal of structural health monitoring.
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Ligon, Thomas (Thomas Crumrine). "Automated inter-model parameter connection synthesis for simulation model integration." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/39887.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 73-75).
New simulation modeling environments have been developed such that multiple models can be integrated into a single model. This conglomeration of model data allows designers to better understand the physical phenomenon being modeled. Models are integrated together by creating connections between their interface parameters, referred to as parameter mapping, that are either shared by common models or flow from the output of one model to the input of a second model. However, the process of integrating simulation models together is time consuming, and this development time can outweigh the benefit of the increased understanding. This thesis presents two algorithms that are designed to automatically generate and suggest these parameter mappings. The first algorithm attempts to identify previously built integration model templates that have a similar function. Model interfaces and integration models are represented by attributed graphs. Interface graph nodes represent interface parameters and arcs relate the input and output parameters, and integration models graph nodes represent interface graphs and arc represent parametric connections between interface graph nodes.
(cont.) A similarity based pattern matching algorithm initially compares interface graphs in two integration model graphs. If the interface graphs are found to match, the algorithm attempts to apply the template integration model's parameter mappings to the new integration model. The second algorithm compares model interface parameters directly. The algorithm uses similarity measures developed for the pattern matching algorithm to compare model parameters. Parameter pairs that are found to be very similar are processed using a set of model integration rules and logic and those pairs that fit these criteria are mapped together. These algorithms were both implemented in JAVA and integrated into the modeling environment DOME (Distributed Object-based Modeling Environment). A small set of simulation models were used to build both new and template integration models in DOME. Tests were conducted by recording the time required to build these integration models manually and using the two proposed algorithms. Integration times were generally ten times faster but some inconsistencies and mapping errors did occur. In general the results are very promising, but a wider variety of models should be used to test these two algorithms.
by Thomas Ligon.
S.M.
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de, Julien de Zelicourt Diane Alicia. "A Mechanical Fluid Assessment of Anatomical Models of the Total Cavopulmonary Connection (TCPC)." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/4882.

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BACKGROUND: Understanding the hemodynamics of the total cavopulmonary connection (TCPC) may lead to further optimization of the connection design and surgical planning, which in turn may lead to improved surgical outcome. While most experimental and numerical investigations have mainly focused on somewhat simplified geometries, the investigation of the flow field of true TCPC configurations is necessary for a true understanding. METHODS: This study details a manufacturing methodology yielding more accurate in vitro models that would provide a better understanding of the TCPC hemodynamics and adequate data for the validation of anatomical CFD simulations. This approach is illustrated on two different TCPC templates: an intra-atrial TCPC with a single superior vena cava (SVC) and a bilateral SVC with an extra-cardiac conduit. Power loss, flow visualization, digital particle image velocimetry (DPIV) flow measurements as well as computational fluid dynamics simulations are performed to characterize the anatomic flow structure. Additional parametric glass models of the TCPC were manufactured to help understand the fluid dynamics of the anatomical models and support the computational model validation effort. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS: Both anatomic configurations revealed very different fluid dynamics underlining once again the need for at least one comprehensive experimental campaign per TCPC template for a good understanding of the flow phenomena. The absence of caval offset in the anatomical intra-atrial model resulted in important flow turbulence, which was enhanced by the large connection area and yielded high pressure drops and power losses. On the other hand, the bilateral SVC, which featured a smooth extra-cardiac conduit and wider vessels, led to power losses that were one order of magnitude lower than those of the anatomic intra-atrial model and a smooth flow field with lower levels of instability. The simplified glass models demonstrated that the diameter of the connecting vessels and of the pulmonary arteries in particular, was a parameter of prime importance. Finally, this study also reports on a combined experimental and numerical validation methodology, suggesting a cautious approach for the straightforward use of available CFD tools and pointing out the need for developing high resolution CFD techniques specifically tailored to tackle the complexities of cardiovascular flows.
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Magnusson, Emelie. "FE analysis and design of the mechanical connection in an osseointegrated prosthesis system." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Mekanik, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-69402.

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In this master thesis the connection between the two major parts of an osseointegrated prosthesis system for lower limb amputees has been investigated by finite element (FE) analysis. The prosthesis system is developed by Integrum and the current design consists of a fixture, which is integrated in the residual bone, an abutment that penetrates the skin and an abutment screw that holds the parts together. The connection between the fixture and the abutment has a hexagonal section and a press-fit section that together form the connection. Due to wear and fracture problems it is desired to improve the connection. A tapered connection could be an alternative and three different taper angles, the effect of the length of the taper and the smoothness of the outer edge of a tapered fixture have been investigated. The results show that the taper has potential to function well and that a longer connection will give lower stresses in the system, but further investigations are needed.
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Brown, Christian R. (Christian Randall). "Effect of hull-to-bulkhead flexible connection on blast resistance of double hulled ships." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33434.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Ocean Engineering; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2004.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 65).
The use of double hull construction is commonplace within the shipping industry though it is largely unexploited within naval vessels. The Impact and Crashworthiness Lab at MIT has proposed the use of adaptive sandwich structures to improve the blast resistance of naval hulls. This project will address two main areas of investigation through the use of simplified analytical models: the integration of hardening and softening plastic core responses in the crushing of a rigidly supported sandwich panel; and the deformation analysis of a sandwich panel supported by non-rigid connections. The analytical solutions were utilized to perform a series of parametric studies to evaluate both the useable range of the models as well as to investigate the general behavior of a sandwich panel under a uniform load when supported by crushable connections. This initial investigation provides the simplified tools to begin and to validate a more detailed, numerical analysis.
by Christian R. Brown.
S.M.
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Gikonyo, Joan, and Pierre Modig. "Parameterized and Adaptive Modelling of Mechanical Connections in Timber Frame Structures." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för byggteknik (BY), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-77189.

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This study investigates the global stiffness of a timer frame structure under wind loading using the finite element method by creating parameterized script files. Of key interest was the accuracy of the global stiffness determined from an adaptive 3D beam model in comparison to a 2D beam model and, the stiffness of a 3D beam model when subjected to different types of bracing in the presence of internal bracing provided by a lift shaft structure. Investigation of contact forces on the surfaces between the fastener and the timber at the connection was carried out and a design check for the specified bolts shear capacity done with respect to Eurocode 5. A 3D adaptive connection was created for a 2D frame model and the stiffness of the structure was studied. A comparison of the maximum displacement of the structure in the x direction, under the same wind loading, spring stiffness and boundary conditions, with a 2D beam structure without the adaptive connection initially showed a difference in the displacement. This implied that the rotational stiffness in the beam model was greater than that of the adaptive connection created. Therefore after altering the rotational stiffness of the beam model to achieve similar displacement as in the adaptive model, the rotational stiffness of the created connection was found to be 33.4 · 106Nm. The study also determined the contact forces generated at the surfaces between the fasteners and the timber using the finite element method to integrate over the surfaces and calculate the forces. The results were generated using the History Output in the step module. The only disadvantage of acquiring the contact forces was that, the contact surface simulation caused larger run times for the model to complete the time step. For the adaptive model it took 18 hours to complete each step. Further investigation into the stiffness of a 3D frame structure was conducted. The model of the 3D structure was created by a parameterized script which makes it easy to change input variables such as number of internal walls, geometry in x-z-plane, number of storeys, cross-sectional dimensions, material properties number of diagonals and location of diagonals. A variety of models with different conditions was analyzed. This showed that stiffness has a major impact on the magnitude of reaction forces and displacements.
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Juchnevičius, Žilvinas. "Deformation and strength of a cyclically bent threaded connection." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120206_165453-81433.

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Industry equipment such as pressure vessels, mining equipment, heat exchang-ers, steam generators and other structures are provided with bolted closures for the purpose of in-service inspection and maintenance of internal components. Threaded connections often experience variable cyclic loads due to temperature, inner pressure and variation in the deformation of connection fittings. Often, studs and screws are not only affected by an axial load, but also by bending moments. More sophisticated high-cycle and low-cycle durability calculation meth-odologies have been already developed for threaded connections experiencing cyclic axial loads, and in these methodologies the distribution of axial load among turns is assessed quantitatively. The quantitative data of load distribu-tion in the thread enables a more accurate assessment of the influence of the constructional design particularities (connection length, material, nut and turn’s form) and the deformation stages of the connection element. These durability calculation methodologies are not applied for threaded connections that are cyclically bent, as the analytical models that are suitable for practical application in the load distribution of the turns have not been cre-ated for bent threaded connections. In this field, no models have been created to be calculated by the BE method. As the threaded connection is a complex node consisting of deformed el-ements, the load distribution among turns is influenced by the... [to full text]
Srieginės jungtys dažnai patiria ciklinių lenkimo apkrovų dėl temperatū-ros, vidaus slėgio ir jungiamųjų detalių deformacijų kitimo. Srieginėms jung-tims, kurios patiria ašinių ciklinių apkrovų jau yra sukurtos modernesnės daugiaciklio ir mažaciklio ilgaamžiškumo skaičiavimo metodikos, kuriomis detaliai kiekybiškai įvertinamas ašinės apkrovos pasiskirstymas tarp vijų. Ap-krovos pasiskirstymo sriegyje kiekybiniai duomenys leidžia detaliau ir tiksliau įvertinti konstrukcijos ypatumų (jungties ilgio, medžiagos, veržlės ir vijų for-mos) ir jungties elementų deformavimo stadijų įtaką. Tokios ilgaamžiškumo skaičiavimo metodikos cikliškai lenkiamoms srieginėms jungtims netaikomos, nes lenkiamoms srieginėms jungtims nėra sukurtų apkrovos pasiskirstymo vijose analitinių modelių, tinkamų praktiniam naudojimui. Šioje srityje taip pat nėra sukurtų ir modelių, kurie skaičiuojami baigtinių elementų metodu. Kadangi srieginė jungtis yra kompleksinis mazgas, kurį sudaro deformuo-jami elementai, tai apkrovos pasiskirstymą tarp vijų lemia jungties elementų deformacijų ir poslinkių suderinamumas. Matematiškai aprašant jungties de-formuotą būvį, reikalingi teoriniai ir eksperimentiniai duomenys, kurie atspin-dėtų jungties elementų deformavimo specifinius ypatumus, pasireiškiančius veikiant lenkimui. Disertacijoje siekiama sukurti cikliškai lenkiamų srieginių jungčių apkro-vos pasiskirstymo sriegyje skaičiavimo metodą ir pritaikyti jį mažacikliam ilga-amžiškumui skaičiuoti.
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Spratley, Jon Peter Frederick. "mechanical design of an injectable microsensor for neural connection within the motor cortex of the human brain." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.532287.

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Platt, Robert Terry. "Development of A Ready-To-Assemble Construction System." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29315.

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To accommodate an expanding global population, a renewable raw material resource base, in conjunction with new building technologies, must be applied to the residential housing sector. Desirable characteristics of housing systems are economy, safety, environmental sustainability, durability, design flexibility and a long service life. The system should be acceptable to the end-user, consist of renewable, indigenous resources, and require a minimum investment in labor and equipment for both production and erection. The objective of this research was to develop a ready-to-assemble (RTA) framing system. Integral to the framing system is a nail plate connector, developed in this project, that laminates wood or wood composite elements into larger building components. The laminated components can be bolted together to form various structural configurations. Decisions on the development of the RTA system were structured according to an Innovation Development Decision Model (IDDP) that was constructed from previous adoption and diffusion research. The IDDP model elucidates and illustrates the innovation process from conceptual idea to product adoption. The critical issues for product acceptance include system performance in terms of safety, cost, and building code approval. The objective of the experimental portion of the research was to test the performance of the RTA connection system in specific modes and to develop a theoretical method to predict the strength of the connection. A series of experiments to quantify the shear strength and stiffness of six joint configurations assembled with the RTA connector were designed and conducted. The joints were fabricated from solid sawn lumber and three different wood-base composites. The experimental results indicated that the strength of the RTA connector in perpendicular-to-grain and parallel-to-grain orientations can be predicted from a theoretical dowel yield model. The material properties used in the yield model were adjusted for duration of load and safety. Empirical test values were within ±6.3 % of the predicted values from the theoretical model. Joint stiffness was evaluated, modeled and quantified in the linear and non-linear ranges. A structural analysis program was used to design and model a simple RTA building for realistic gravity and wind loads. The structural model was used to predict joint forces that the RTA connector must resist in-service. The computer model predictions were compared to the empirical joint test data. The results indicate that the RTA system can be designed to meet safety and serviceability criteria. A comparison between the estimated costs of a RTA building and the costs of traditional on site construction of a building of equal dimensions indicated that the RTA system is economically competitive.
Ph. D.
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Books on the topic "Mechanical connection"

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Biological materials: Structure, mechanical properties, and modeling of soft tissues. New York: New York University Press, 1987.

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Patton-Mallory, Marcia. Strength of mechanically fastened wood connections. [Madison, WI: Forest Products Laboratory, 1988.

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Blümel, R. Advanced quantum mechanics the classical-quantum connection. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, 2011.

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Advanced quantum mechanics the classical-quantum connection. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, 2011.

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Applied biomechanics: Concepts and connections. United States: Wadsworth Publ Co, 2008.

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Chen, Wai-Kai. Semi-rigid connections handbook. Ft. Lauderdale, FL: J. Ross Pub., 2011.

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Semi-rigid connections handbook. Ft. Lauderdale, FL: J. Ross Pub., 2010.

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M, Silva Lucas F., Castro, Paulo M.S.T., and SpringerLink (Online service), eds. Structural Connections for Lightweight Metallic Structures. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012.

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Durham, Richard W. Experimental investigation of the effects of underwater exposure on the damping characteristics of bolted structural connections for plates and shells. Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 1988.

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Sardanashvili, G. A. (Gennadiĭ Aleksandrovich), ed. Connections in classical and quantum field theory. Singapore: World Scientific, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mechanical connection"

1

Afghani Khoraskani, Roham. "Building Envelope and Mechanical Compatibility." In Advanced Connection Systems for Architectural Glazing, 21–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12997-6_3.

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Pan, Zhiyong, Yaorong Feng, Lihong Han, Jianjun Wang, Xianren Kuang, Peng Yang, Chengli Song, Han Ding, and Shen Cong. "Dropout Failure Analysis for Long Round Thread Connection at Mill End." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 975–84. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0107-0_94.

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Suchý, Lukáš, and Alexander Hasse. "Fatigue of Multiaxially Loaded Shaft-Hub Connection Under Different Load Parameters." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 473–87. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9893-7_34.

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Kovalskiy, B. I., N. N. Lysyannikova, and A. N. Sokol’nikov. "Method for Determining the Energy Connection Between Products Temperature Resistance of Motor Oils." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 448–54. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85230-6_52.

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Maślak, Paweł, and Tadeusz Smolnicki. "Strength and Fatigue Analysis of the Welding Connection on the Compressed Air Tank." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 478–84. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04975-1_56.

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Li, Chao, Binglong Lei, Jing Tian, Yanhong Ma, and Jie Hong. "Rotor Connection Structure Interface Damage Control and Robust Design Method for Its Mechanical Properties." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 647–70. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8049-9_40.

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Hadj Meliani, Mohammed, Omar Bouledroua, Mohamed Ould-M’beirick, Khaled Elmiloudi, Mohamed Sadou, and Guy Pluvinage. "Crack Path Stabilisation and T-Stress Estimation in Connection with the Global Approach for Inclined Notches." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 101–16. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41468-3_8.

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Yu, Yajun, Maojian Zhang, Jiyang Yu, Hong Fu, and Jianqun Yu. "Study of Connection Mechanics Model and Mechanical Properties of Corn Kernel Carpopodium Based on DEM." In Springer Proceedings in Physics, 1241–51. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1926-5_128.

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Calì, Michele, Salvatore Massimo Oliveri, and Marco Evangelos Biancolini. "Thread Couplings Stress Analysis by Radial Basis Functions Mesh Morphing." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 114–20. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70566-4_19.

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AbstractTraditional analytical methods are approximate and need to be validated when it comes to predict the tensional behavior of thread coupling. Numerical finite element simulations help engineers come up with the optimum design, although the latter depends on the constraints and load conditions of the thread couplings which are often variable during the system functioning. The present work illustrates a new method based on Radial Basis Functions Mesh Morphing formulation to optimize the stress concentration in thread couplings which is subject to variable loads and constraints. In particular, thread root and fillet under-head drawings for metric ISO thread, which are the most commonly used thread connection, are optimized with Radial Basis Functions Mesh Morphing. In metric ISO threaded connection, the root shape and the fillet under the head are circular, and from shape optimization for minimum stress concentration it is well known that the circular shape becomes seldom optimal. The study is carried out to enhance the stress concentration factor with a simple geometric parameterization using two design variables. Radial Basis Functions Mesh Morphing formulation, performed with a simple geometric parameterization, has allowed to obtain a stress reduction of up to 12%; some similarities are found in the optimized designs leading to the proposal of a new standard. The reductions in the stress are achieved by rather simple changes made to the cutting tool.
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Nagel, Thomas, Uwe-Jens Görke, Heinz Konietzky, Jobst Maßmann, Mathias Nest, Holger Steeb, Frank Wuttke, and Olaf Kolditz. "Introduction to GeomInt." In GeomInt–Mechanical Integrity of Host Rocks, 1–13. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61909-1_1.

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AbstractThe use of the subsurface as a source of resources, a storage space and for installing underground municipal or traffic infrastructure has become much more intensive and diverse in recent years. In addition to classical anthropogenic interventions such as mining, oil and gas production or tunnel construction, other forms of underground use have come into the focus of economic, political and scientific research, particularly in connection with the transformation of energy systems.
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Conference papers on the topic "Mechanical connection"

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Ogihara, Shigeru, Kensaku Takata, Yasuhiro Hattori, and Kazuhiro Yoshida. "Mechanical Analysis of the Crimping Connection." In Electrical Contacts - 2006. 52nd IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/holm.2006.284070.

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Kondo, Koji, Shota Tsubaki, Toshiyuki Sawa, Koji Sato, and Yuya Omiya. "Stress Analysis and Sealing Performance Evaluation in Bolted Flange Connections With Ring Joint Gasket Subjected to Internal Pressure." In ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2012-87393.

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Bolted flange connections with ring joint gaskets have been used to seal the inner fluid under higher pressure and higher temperature condition when soft gasket cannot be used in the connection. The ring joint gaskets are assumed that they can seal inner fluid by the metal-metal contact between the ring joint gasket and the grooves of flanges under higher pressure condition. However, no research on the characteristics and sealing performance evaluation for the bolted flange connections with metal ring gasket has been conducted. Therefore, assembly procedures and tightening methods of the connection with ring joint gaskets is empirically. It is important to know the characteristics such as the contact gasket stress distribution, the sealing performance and the sealing mechanism in the bolted flange connections for determining optimum tightening methods and the bolt preload. In this paper, the leakage tests for the bolted flange connections (3″) with the octagonal ring joint gaskets are conducted. Measuring the leak rate of inner fluid from the connections using the pressure drop method, the sealing performance of the connections with the ring joint gaskets is evaluated. In addition, using the 3-D FEM stress calculations, the gasket contact stress distributions for the connections with the octagonal ring joint gaskets are examined. Using these results, the optimum bolt preload of the connection with octagonal ring joint gaskets are discussed. Furthermore, the leakage tests for the bolted flange connections (20″) with the octagonal ring joint gaskets are conducted in the case where the bolt tightening is carried out according to both ASME PCC-1 and JIS B 2251, respectively. The optimum tightening methods for the connection with octagonal ring joint gaskets are discussed.
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Yang, Chun-Lin, and C. Steve Suh. "On the Global Dynamics of Complex Networks." In ASME 2019 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2019-11879.

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Abstract Complex networks are nonlinear dynamic systems. The dynamics of a complex network is the local dynamics of all ensemble at the microscopic level, coupled with the global dynamics at the macroscopic level. At the macroscopic level, the connections between each ensemble contain energy that couples the ensembles to evolve toward the state of consensus. Both the local and global dynamics are nonlinear and time-dependent. The level of coupling between each ensemble pair is affected by the energy that characterizes the connection of each ensemble pair. As the connection energy is time-dependent, consequently, the relation between each ensemble pair is dynamic as well. Since the energy of each connection can be different, the dynamic distribution of the connection energy is a key factor for defining the global dynamics of a complex network. While statistical entropy can be applied to define the distribution of energy among all connections, the global dynamics of a complex network can be defined by regulating the entropy of the connection energy distribution. As the global dynamics of a complex network can be defined by entropy, the correlation between statistical entropy and network dynamics is investigated.
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Song, Fei, and Ke Li. "Nonlinear Finite Element Modeling and Experimental Validation of Advanced High Fatigue Strength Threaded Connections for Sucker Rod Pumping Applications." In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-72196.

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Abstract Rod pump systems can be the most commonly used artificial lift technology for oil production. A rod pump system that brings underground oil to the earth’s surface consists of a prime mover, a surface pump, a sucker rod string, and a downhole pump. A pin at each end of the rod and a box coupling are threaded together to connect the sucker rod and form the rod string. The sucker rod string acts as the connecting link between the surface pumping unit and the subsurface rod pump. The loads generated from the reciprocating upstroke and downstroke motions could impose a risk of fatigue failure in the sucker rod connections with cyclic tensile stresses. The increasingly harsh field operational conditions that require deeper wells and higher production are pushing the connections to their limits. As a result, failures of the standard API (the American Petroleum Institute) sucker rod connections are becoming increasingly more frequent. The resulting rod string failures are expensive to repair because the whole string must be disassembled and removed so that the failed rod can be accessed, and the rod string must then be reassembled. Such high repair cost is unaffordable for the wells with low production rates. Therefore, there is a strong demand for having a threaded connection design with high fatigue strength that is suitable for sucker rod pumping applications. To enable a long service life and to reduce cost of service delivery caused by frequent repairs, an advanced rod pump threaded connection design with significantly improved fatigue resistance over the standard API design has been developed and experimentally qualified. Modeling and simulation techniques had been extensively used to drive the design and qualification process. The newly developed connection design is featured by an optimized thread form and stress relief groove, and an advanced manufacturing process. Nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA) was extensively utilized to predict the fatigue resistance of the threaded connection with makeup torque and service stroke loads, and to explore and optimize the designs of the threads and stress relief feature prior to physical prototyping and testing. The FEA models had favorably predicted the performance of the new design, which was later experimentally validated through full-scale axial and rotary bending fatigue tests, respectively. The work presented in the paper sets a successful example of model-driven design, which can significantly shorten the development time and cost. The newly developed high fatigue strength sucker rod connections have great potential for mitigating the risk of rod string failures during pumping operations and therefore improving operational reliability for both beam and progressing cavity pumping systems.
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Zaripov, Ramis, and Pavels Gavrilovs. "Mechanical connection of metal structures in wagon buildings." In 20th International Scientific Conference Engineering for Rural Development. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Faculty of Engineering, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/erdev.2021.20.tf129.

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Song, Fei, Michael Du, and Ke Li. "Fatigue Life Prediction of Cold Rolled Rotary Shouldered Threaded Connections." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-87801.

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The bottom hole assembly (BHA) of a modern drill string for directional drilling mainly comprises a drill bit, a rotary steerable system, and a measurement while drilling tool. The tools and subs used on a BHA are screwed together through rotary shouldered threaded connections. Each connection is made up with a pin and a box. These connections are the weakest links when the BHA undergoes a large number of revolutions in a curved well section. When the fatigue life of a connection is consumed during a drilling job, a twist-off would occur, which could result in an enormous amount of non-productive time and possibly loss of the bottom BHA section in the hole. Cold rolling has proven to be able to improve fatigue resistance of a threaded connection by pressing a rolling wheel against the thread root and generating a layer of compressive residual stress at the root. Understanding how cold rolling improves fatigue resistance of a threaded connection is important for optimization of the rolling parameters and prediction of the BHA service life in a given drilling condition. In this paper, a predictive method is presented for fatigue life of a cold rolled threaded connection. A finite element model was developed to simulate the cold rolling process. The resulting deformation and stress states at the root were carried over through makeup of the pin and the box as well as through cyclic bending of the connection. The fatigue life predictions were found to be in favorable agreement with the experimental measurements from full-scale fatigue tests at different bending moment levels applied.
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Sanli, T. Volkan, Ercan Gürses, Demirkan Çöker, and Altan Kayran. "Development of Artificial Neural Network Based Design Tool for Aircraft Engine Bolted Flange Connection Subject to Combined Axial and Moment Load." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-70448.

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Bolted flange connections are one of the most commonly used joint types in aircraft structures. Typically, bolted flange connections are used in aircraft engines. The main duty of a bolted flange connection in an aircraft engine is to serve as the load transfer interface from one part of the engine to the other part of the engine. In aircraft structures, weight is a very critical parameter which has to be minimized while having the required margin of safety for the structural integrity. Therefore, optimum design of the bolted flange connection is crucial to minimize the weight. In the preliminary design stage of the bolted flange connection, many repetitive analyses have to be made in order to decide on the optimum design parameters of the bolted flange connection. Two main methods used for analyzing bolted flange connections are the hand calculations based on simplified approaches and finite element analysis (FEA). While hand calculations lack achieving optimum weight as they tend to give over safe results, finite element analysis is computationally expensive because of the non-linear feature of the problem due to contact definitions between the mating parts. In this study, a fast but very accurate design tool based on artificial neural network (ANN) is developed for the cylindrical bolted flange connection of a typical aircraft engine under combined axial and bending moment load. ANN uses the FEA database generated by taking permutations of the parametric design variables of the bolted flange connection. The selected parameters are the number of bolts, the bolt size, the flange thickness, the web thickness, the preload level of the bolt and the external combined loads of bending moment and axial force. The bolt reaction force and the average flange stress are taken as the output variables and the results of 12000 different finite element analyses are gathered to form a database for the training of the ANN. Results of the trained ANN are then compared with the finite element analysis results and it is shown that an excellent agreement exists between the ANN and the non-linear finite element analysis results within the training limits of the artificial neural network. We believe that the ANN established can be a very robust and accurate approximate model replacing the non-linear finite element solver in the optimization of the bolted flange connection of the aircraft engine to achieve weight reduction.
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Ko, Dongbeom, Teayoung Kim, Sungjoo Kang, Ingeol Chun, and Jeongmin Park. "Research on Autonomic Control System Connection Goal-model and Fault-tree." In Mechanical Engineering 2016. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2016.129.10.

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Hejazi, Amir Mohsen, and Mohammad Pourgol Mohammad. "Layout Optimization of a Multiple Pinned Joint Under Bending in a Limited Contact Area." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-62921.

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Layout determination of connectors in different mechanical configurations improves the design characteristics. The issue has recently become more practical in sensitive industries, especially in montage processes. Since connections are under different loads like bending, the layout of connection should be considered as an effective design factor in different loading conditions which is itself a step forward in achieving the optimized connection and also increases the connection life. This paper analyses the layout effects in a multiple pinned joint under bending in a limited area. The goal is to minimize the average stress and having a uniform stress distribution in the connections in order to prevent the failure inducing effect of stress concentration. The common method for solving these optimization problems is to couple two finite element numerical stress analysis software with an optimization tool or independent software which is a highly time consuming method due to enormous volume of the calculations in each iteration. In this paper the optimization problem is mathematically modeled and solved using Genetic Algorithm (GA). Genetic algorithm is found applicable here due to nonlinear behavior and complexity of the objective function in the optimization problem where analytical optimization methods are not useful. The validation results of stress analysis are obtained using finite element software. The optimized connections have longer lifetime and can carry higher loads because of degraded effects of stress concentration and minimized stresses.
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Sato, Koji, Toshiyuki Sawa, and Xing Zheng. "FEM Stress Analysis and Mechanical Characteristics of Bolted Pipe Connections With Larger Nominal Diameter Inserting PTFE Blended Gasket Under Internal Pressure." In ASME 2018 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2018-84224.

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The sealing performance prediction of bolted pipe flange connections with gaskets is important factor. However, it is known that the sealing performance of the larger nominal diameter connection is worse than that with smaller nominal diameter connection due to the flange rotation. Furthermore, recently PTFE blended gaskets were developed newly and the excellent sealing performance in the bolted pipe flange connection with smaller nominal diameter is found. So, it is necessary to examine the sealing performance and the mechanical characteristics of pipe flange connections with larger nominal diameter under internal pressure. The objectives of present study are to examine the mechanical characteristics of the pipe flange connection with PTFE blended gasket under internal pressure such as the load factor, the contact gasket stress distribution and the sealing performance using FEM and experiments. Using the obtained contact gasket stress distribution and the fundamental leak rate for smaller PTFE gasket, the leak rate of the connection is predicted under internal pressure. In the FEM calculation, the effects of the nominal diameter of pip flange connections on the mechanical characteristics are shown. In the experiments, ASME class 300 24” pipe flange connections is used and the gasket is chosen as No.GF300 in PTFE blended gaskets. The FEM results of the axial bolt forces are in a fairly good agreement with the experimental results. In addition, the leak rate obtained from the FEM calculations are fairly coincided with the measured results. The mechanical characteristics of pipe flange connection with PTFE blended gasket are compared with those with spiral wound gasket.
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Reports on the topic "Mechanical connection"

1

HOLM, ELIZABETH A., CORBETT C. BATTAILE, HUEI ELIOT FANG, THOMAS E. BUCHHEIT, and GERALD W. WELLMAN. Making the Connection Between Microstructure and Mechanics. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/807062.

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Needleman, Alan. The Mechanics of Failure at Connections: Size Effects and Scaling. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada430838.

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Xie, Luqi, Jing Wu, Chao Tong, and Chunyu Li. BASIC THEORY AND MECHANICAL PROPERTY ON A NEW TYPE OF REPLACEABLE ENERGY DISSIPATION CONNECTOR. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2018.p.107.

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SEISMIC PERFORMANCE OF SPATIAL STEEL BEAM-COLUMN CONNECTIONS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.125.

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This paper presents a finite element analysis for spatial beam-column connections in steel frame to better understand the structural behavior of spatial connections. After the simulation and validation of experimental results, a total of 7 refined 3D models, including beam-to-column connections at different positions in the steel frame, were created and analyzed cyclically through the nonlinear finite element program ABAQUS to investigate the spatial coupling effect. The momentrotation relationships and TI index distribution across the width of beam flanges, were discussed in detail to elucidate the mechanical performance interaction between strong-axis and weak-axis connections. Results showed that there is obvious interaction between two beams in strong-axis or weak-axis connections, and the plane exterior connections has better hysteresis performance. While the interaction of strong-axis connection and weak-axis connection slightly affected each other’s hysteresis performance, and thus the coupling effect of spatial connections is not evident.
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MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF KINKED STEEL PLATES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN FRAME STRUCTURES. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.314.

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To effectively improve the ability of frame structures to comprehensively defend against seismic collapse and progressive collapse, this paper proposes a novel configuration, kinked steel plate (KP). The mechanical properties of KP were studied through test and numerical simulation. It is found that when KP is in tension, the resistance that can provide in the small deformation stage is lower, but it can provide a resistance equivalent to that of ordinary straight steel plates after being straightened. When KP in compression, the resistance that can provide is very small and can be ignored. Then, the application of KP in steel frame and reinforced concrete (RC) frame structure was discussed. For the application of KP in steel frames, KP is combined with the reduced beam section (RBS) connection, which can obtain an innovative connection (RBS-KP) containing KP. For the application of KP in RC frame, KP is added to RC beams, and a new type of RC beam containing KP is proposed. The seismic and progressive collapse performances of the RBS-KP connection and the new type of RC beam were studied by numerical simulation. Results illustrate that the RBS-KP connection has comparable seismic performance and greater resistance against progressive collapse than the RBS connection, as is the new type of RC beam relative to the RC beam.
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EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL STUDY OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES FOR THE DOUBLE-RIBBED REINFORCED BEAM-COLUMN CONNECTION. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2020.16.4.2.

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EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON THE STRUCTURAL BEHAVIOR OF CORRODED SELF-DRILLING SCREW CONNECTIONS IN COLD-FORMED STEEL STRUCTURES. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.229.

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"Cold-formed steel (CFS) self-drilling screw connections are popular in the construction industry due to rapid fastening and ease of installation. However, the corrosion damage of CFS structures can significantly reduce mechanical properties, affecting the safety and durability of such structures. Therefore, this research investigates the effect of corrosion on the behavior of CFS connections experimentally. This paper presents a total of 36 new experiments on different types of CFS self-drilling screws (12 and 14 gauge) and steel sheet thickness (2.5 mm). Half of the tests were for corroded specimens, and the remaining half were for non-corroded specimens. Further, one to two screws per arrangement connecting the steel sheets with a yield strength of 450MPa were tested. Screws were immersed for 31 days, and the CFS plates were immersed for 8 weeks in a corrosion chamber before the tests were conducted. The experimental tests found that the shear strength of single-screw and double-screw specimens was reduced by 43%, on average for all investigated screw series."
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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR OF Q345 STEEL HIGH-STRENGTH BOLT BEARING-TYPE CONNECTIONS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2021.17.2.4.

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DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF A MECHANICAL MODEL OF BEAM-TO-COLUMN CONNECTIONS OF STEEL STORAGE RACKS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, September 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2019.15.3.10.

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MECHANICAL PRORERTIES OF EXPOSED COLUMN BASE CONNECTIONS FOR L-SHAPED COLUMNS FABRICATED USING CONCRETE-FILLED STEEL TUBES. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2021.17.4.4.

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The response of exposed column base connections for L-shaped column is investigated through finite element analysis (FEA) in this paper which is affected by complex interactions among different components. Three finite element models are constructed to simulate the response of these connections under axial and cyclic horizontal loading, which interrogate a range of variables including anchor rod strength, base plate size and thickness. The results of the simulations provide insights into internal stress distributions which have not been measured directly through experiments. The key findings indicate that thicker base plates tend to shift the stresses to the toe of the base plate, while thinner plates concentrate the stresses under the column flange. Base on the analytical results, a hysteretic model is proposed to describe the cyclic moment-rotation response of exposed column base connections. The core parameters used to define the backbone curve of the hysteretic model are calibrated through configurational details. The comparison between the simulation and the calculated values indicates that the hysteretic model is suitable to characterize the key aspects of the physical response, including pinching, recentering and flag-shaped hysteresis phenomenon. Limitations of the model are outlined.
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