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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Mazání ložisek'

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1

Sikora, Vojtěch. "Optimalizace mazacího systému pro mazání ložisek válcovacích stolic." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-443758.

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The thesis focuses on the optimization of the central lubrication system for the lubrication of rolling bearings of rolling mills in the operation continuous wire rod mill. The work is divided into theoretical and practical part. The first part of the theoretical work is focuses on the search of rolling and tribodiagnostics. The next part focuses on the description of modern central lubrication systems, explanation of their principle and practical use. The practical part explains the function of the old lubrication system for rolling mill bearings with an analysis of its problems. Next is described the technical design of a new central lubrication system, its application into operation and its actual commissioning are described. The last part of the thesis is the conclusion and evaluation of the benefits of the new central lubrication system compared to the old one.
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Sikora, Tomáš. "Mazání a návrh dynamicky zatížených kluzných ložisek kompresorů." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229198.

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Tato diplomová práce pojednává o návrhu ložisek kompresoru. Za tímto účelem byl zakoupen speciální program JDynamic. Tento software poskytuje cenný přínos při navrhování kluzných ložisek a s tím spojených problémů. Programové výsledky reálného kompresoru jsou obsaženy v parametrické studii. Byl proveden test reálného kompresru. Modifikace kluzných ložisek byly zaměřeny na snížení ztrát.
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3

Škoviera, Jozef. "Návrh systému pro testování valivých ložisek s proměnnými parametry mazání." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-318396.

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The presented diploma thesis deals with the design of a test system for rolling bearings, which allows the change of the lubrication parameters (e.g. changing of the relubrica-tion interval). In the document, the reader first learns about the meaning of lubrication of rolling bearings, the possibilities of lubricant supply to the bearing (specifically for the supply of grease) and the possibilities of dosing control. Subsequently in the document is described the present state of experimental stations for testing rolling bearings, which is available at the Institute of Machine and Industrial Design. The end of the part about current state of knowledge is also mentioned the possibility of speeding up fatigue tests. In the next part, the author describes his own solution. The result is the design of an experimental station (for option to relubricate with grease), the creation of a lubrication control platform and the creation of a basic program. Part of the work is also verification experiments and drawing documentation.
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Vincenc, Jan. "Laboratorní simulátor pro studium radiálních kluzných ložisek." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-319274.

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The master’s thesis deals with a design of a radial journal bearing simulator, which is ready to implement a transparent sapphire journal bearing to an optical observation of the oil film. The first part of this thesis contains a short review of a few currently used journal bearing test rigs. The next part of the work deals with a discussion of concept variants and a definition of important parameters. The last part contains a detailed description of the designed radial journal bearing simulator. Limitations of the designed simulator and recommendations for future improvements are also discussed. The result of the presented work is the designed journal bearing simulator which will allow observing of the oil film. The work also consists a complete design documentation.
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5

Lábus, Jiří. "Chování kluzných ložisek řadového pětiválcového motoru při různých provozních podmínkách." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227894.

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This diploma thesis is devoted to problems of crankshaft plain bearings at five-cylinder in-line engine. Document body describes behaviour of plain bearings under various working conditions. To needs of the hydrodynamic bearings simulations is created the cranktrain virtual model. Next part of hereof document deals with problems of bearing shell design. Is created survey of the bearing materials and shortly described technological processing of shell bearing. To understand complicated problems hydrodynamic lubrication is derived Reynolds differential equation and foreshadowed succession calculation dynamically loaded bearings. In final parts of this thesis are presented most interesting results obtained from computational analysis.
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6

Kučera, Ondřej. "Realizace edukačních úloh na experimentálních stanicích pro kluzná ložiska mazaná olejem a vzduchem." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229016.

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This master thesis is focused to make education exercise on simulation equipment, tilting pad apparatus and air bearing apparatus. Exercise are, for better understanding problems, completed about exercise measurement viscosity. Were to be proposed three separate exercise for exercising, which were to be well – tried. Measured data from stations for sliding bearing will students confront with computed data. To every exercise are created instructions for exercising, educational presentation and poster to arrangement.
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7

Valenta, Jakub. "Vývoj metody pro hodnocení režimu mazání ve valivém ložisku." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-417738.

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The aim of this master’s thesis is to develop measuring methods for evaluation of the lubrication regime in a rolling bearing. The first part of thesis maps several measuring methods according to which the lubrication mode can be evaluated. Based on the assessment of this part, electrical monitoring methods were selected. For application of these methods was constructed testing device with rolling bearing. Specific measuring chains based on selected methods were designed and verified by using initial tests on a ball-on-disk tribometer. According to the results of these initial measurements was selected and applied suitable measuring chain to the selected test device. In the end, there was a successful measuring the lubrication parameter on the rolling bearing. Additionally, other tests dealing with the influence of temperature and type of oil on the measurement itself were performed.
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8

Ochulo, Ikechi. "Optimalizace tvaru mazací mezery hydrodynamického ložiska." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-451223.

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The objective of this Master's thesis is to find, using genetic algorithm (GA), an optimal profile for lubricating gap of a thrust bearing of a turbocharger. Compared to the analytical profile, the optimal profile is expected to have minimized friction for an equivalent load capacity. Friction minimization is one way to increase the efficiency of the thrust bearing; it reduces the friction losses in the bearing. An initial problem was given: a thrust bearing with Load capacity 1000 N, inner and outer radii of 30mm and 60mm respectively, rotor speed of 45000 rpm and angle of running surface of $0.5^0$. Lubricant properties were also provided for the initial problem: oil density of $ 840 kg/m^3$, dynamic viscosity $(\eta)$ of 0.01 Pa.s With this data, the numerical solution of the Reynolds equation was computed using MATLAB. To obtain more information, the minimum lubricating gap thickness was also computed using MATLAB. With this information, the shape of the analytical profile, and its characteristics were found. The analytical profile was then used a guide to create a general profile. The general profile thus obtained is then optimized using GA. The characteristics of the generated profile is then computed and compared to that of the analytical profile.
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9

Přibyl, Jan. "Optimalizace tvaru mazací mezery hydrodynamického ložiska s využitím metamodelování." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-401543.

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The aim of my diploma thesis was to optimize the gap shape of a turbocharger thrust (axial) bearing using the metamodeling. In its first part, the thesis focuses on introduction of optimization and metamodeling, description of different metamodeling techniques and description of a turbocharger with focus on lubrication of thrust bearing. The second part contains a calculation model of flow through the lubrication gap, use of the techniques for compiling a metamodel and the evaluation of individual techniques. Specifically, the methods used are response surfaces and kriging.
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10

Pisklák, Jan. "Vliv přimknutí na tření ve valivém ložisku." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-230584.

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This master’s thesis describes the influence of conformity on friction in rolling bearings. The coefficient of friction is measured on an experimental machine - Mini Traction Machine 2 – using ball-on-disc method. The results are plotted in graphs which showing the dependence of the coefficient of friction at spin-to-roll ratio for specific conformity, normal load and speed in the contact area. The influence of load, speed or different lubricant viscosity is verified for a given value of conformity. Experimentally obtained data are compared with the mathematical model developed in MatLab, within this thesis.
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11

Kukla, Lukáš. "Optimalizace tvaru mazací mezery hydrodynamického ložiska s využitím umělých neuronových sítí." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-417064.

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The thesis deals with the description of the main parts of the turbocharger and explains the concept of optimization. Furthermore, the work deals with the description of the flow of real fluids and lubrication of the hydrodynamic bearing. The work deals with the creation of a computational model, metamodel and subsequent search for a global extreme. In particular, the neural network metamodel technique is used in metamodel formation.
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12

Petr, David. "Hydrodynamická ložiska vznětového traktorového motoru." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-228924.

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This thesis deals with the hydrodynamic plain bearings tractor diesel engine. The first part is closer acquainted with the hydrodynamic bearing, its principles and materials used. The next part work deals with the multibody system adams-engine. The main part of this work is to model the crank mechanism and its storage in hydrodynamic bearings in the MBS program and the subsequent simulation under different operating conditions.
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13

Breckl, Lukáš. "Modelování mazací soustavy turbodmychadla." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-377478.

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The diploma thesis contains a research part focused on turbocharger construction, engine lubrication system and turbocharger, basic physical properties of lubricating oils and hydrodynamics. The purpose of this thesis is to create analytical and CFD computational model of turbocharger lubrication system. Output pressures and the loss of specific energy are determined.
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14

Novotný, Marek. "Kluzná ložiska pro vysokotlaké čerpadlo." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-241836.

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The goal of this diploma thesis is to design the journal bearings for high pressure diesel pump which is part of Common rail system from Motorpal Company. This producer is also submitter of this diploma thesis and as a result it is expecting the reduction of cost price and possible transfer to the diesel oil lubrication. Firstly, there is sum up of issues of high pressure pump by Motorpal. The next part of the thesis describes the journal bearings and its construction, tribology of the journal bearings and also the overview of the materials. These materials are currently being used for securing long time usage and do not require service maintenance during lifespan period. In the practical part there is applied the Multy Body System (MBS) approach with rigid bodies and after that there are used analytic relations, which however do not include impact of movement of the journal center during dynamic stress. The thesis concludes with a comparison of results of both calculations and determination of bearing parameters, which according to the calculations ensure an achievement of hydrodynamic lubrication.
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15

Maršálek, Ondřej. "Advanced Methods for the Solution of Journal Bearing Dynamics." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-234268.

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Náplní této disertační práce je popis komplexní a obecně použitelné strategie výpočetního modelování chování kluzných ložisek, pracujících v režimu smíšeného mazání a uvažujících reálné struktury drsných povrchů obou členů kluzných ložisek – ložiskových pánví a ložiskových čepů. V práci jsou uvedeny a detailně popsány způsoby získání charakteristických popisných dat těchto drsných povrchů a její nedílnou součástí je i popis numerických algoritmů, sloužících k následnému zpracování těchto dat. Dále jsou zde rozebrány implementované výpočetní přístupy k modelování kontaktního tlaku. Ovlivnění hydrodynamické mazací vrstvy kluzných ložisek je dáno velikostí a průběhem faktorů toku, jejichž numerické stanovování je zde detailně popsáno. Alternativní stanovení faktorů toku pomocí analytických funkcí je zde pro úplnost rovněž obsaženo. V závěru práce je uveden popis numerického řešiče modelování chování kluzných ložisek spolu s uvedenými výsledky provedených simulací a jejich diskuzí. Ověření jednotlivých výpočetních modelů, popřípadě porovnání výsledků s výsledky získanými alternativním způsobem, je uvedeno v příslušných kapitolách.
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16

Hruška, Miroslav. "Hydrodynamická ložiska šestiválcového vznětového motoru." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229930.

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This master’s thesis focuses on hydrodynamic plain bearing drivetrain in-line sixcylinder diesel tractor engine. In the first part is used as reported in contemporary bearing materials and design solutions bearing basins. Furthermore, given the general Reynolds equation of hydrodynamic lubrication. The main part of the thesis is devoted to creating a virtual model of the crank mechanism in MBS system ADAMS/Engine. Rigid crankshaft in this model is replaced by the flexible crankshaft, which is prepared in the FEM software ANSYS and then exported. The final section presents the results of simulations and their evaluation.
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17

Repka, Martin. "Research of Coatings of Hydrodynamically Lubricated Sliding Bearings for Combustion Engines." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-320204.

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Hlavní náplní této dizertační práce je výzkum a vývoj nové povrchové vrstvy pro kluzná ložiska na bázi pevných lubrikantů v polyamid-imidové polymerní matrici se zlepšenými tribologckými vlastnostmi. Podklady pro materiálovou kompozici vzešly z expertízy komerčně dostupného povlaku, respektive jeho povrchovou analýzou v mezných operačních podmínkách. Charakterizace mazného oleje před a po tribotestování společně s detailní povrchovou analýzou dala podmínky pro vznik materiálové formulace. Další část práce se zabývá studiem přípravy a vývojem aplikačního nanášení s přípravou polymerní směsi. Nakonec je popsána studie vlivu sulfidu molybdeničitého a grafitu, jakožto pevných lubrikantů pro zlepšení třecích vlastností a hydroxidu vápenatého pro potenciální zpepšení otěruvzdornosti výsledného povrchu pro palikaci kluzných ložisek.
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18

Kuzník, Bořek. "Konstrukce bloku motoru leteckého motoru." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-230795.

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This thesis describes the problems of the engine block and crankcase. There is solution of structural design and contains the engineering design of invert six-cylinder engine block with water cooling. Thesis deals with connected equipment and drives. Engineering design is verified by finite elements analysis for the determination of strenght and durability. The ending of thesis analyzes the production methods of designed engine block.
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19

Lanzendörfer, Martin. "Proudění nestlačitelných tekutin s viskozitou závislou na tlaku (a jejich aplikace při modelování proudění v ložisku)." Doctoral thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-311374.

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Title: Flows of incompressible fluids with pressure-dependent viscosity (and their application to modelling the flow in journal bearing) Author: Martin Lanzendörfer Department: Mathematical Institute of Charles University Supervisor: prof. RNDr. Josef Málek, DSc. Abstract: The viscosity of the fluids involved in hydrodynamic lubrication typically depends on pressure and shear rate. The thesis is concerned with steady isothermal flows of such fluds. Generalizing the recent results achieved in the case of homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions subject to the boundary conditions employed in practical applications will be established. The second part is concerned with numerical simulations of the lubrication flow. The experiments indicate that the presented finite element method is successful as long as certain restrictions on the constitutive model are met. Both the restrictions involved in the theoretical results and those indicated by the numerical experiments allow to accurately model real-world lubricants in certain ranges of pressures and shear rates. The last part quantifies those ranges for three representative lubricants. Keywords: existence and uniqueness of weak solutions, finite element method, pressure- thickening, shear-thinning, incompressible fluids,...
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