Academic literature on the topic 'MARTINI model'

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Journal articles on the topic "MARTINI model"

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Marrink, Siewert J., and D. Peter Tieleman. "Perspective on the Martini model." Chemical Society Reviews 42, no. 16 (2013): 6801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3cs60093a.

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Alessandri, Riccardo, Paulo C. T. Souza, Sebastian Thallmair, Manuel N. Melo, Alex H. de Vries, and Siewert J. Marrink. "Pitfalls of the Martini Model." Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 15, no. 10 (September 9, 2019): 5448–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.9b00473.

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Alessandri, Riccardo, Fabian Grünewald, and Siewert J. Marrink. "The Martini Model in Materials Science." Advanced Materials 33, no. 24 (May 6, 2021): 2008635. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202008635.

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Mahajan, Subhamoy, and Tian Tang. "Martini coarse-grained model for polyethylenimine." Journal of Computational Chemistry 40, no. 3 (November 10, 2018): 607–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcc.25747.

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Grunewald, Fabian, Giulia Rossi, Alex H. de Vries, Siewert J. Marrink, and Luca Monticelli. "Transferable MARTINI Model of Poly(ethylene Oxide)." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 122, no. 29 (July 2, 2018): 7436–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b04760.

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Grünewald, Fabian, Paulo C. T. Souza, Haleh Abdizadeh, Jonathan Barnoud, Alex H. de Vries, and Siewert J. Marrink. "Titratable Martini model for constant pH simulations." Journal of Chemical Physics 153, no. 2 (July 14, 2020): 024118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0014258.

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Shang, Xu, Zhen Guan, Shuai Zhang, Lulin Shi, and Haihang You. "Predicting the aptamer SYL3C–EpCAM complex's structure with the Martini-based simulation protocol." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 23, no. 12 (2021): 7066–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cp05003b.

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The Martini-based aptamer–protein complex structure prediction protocol includes two major stages: (a) aptamer structure's 3D modeling and prediction and (b) the aptamer–protein complex structure prediction. We performed a MetaD simulation with an enhanced Martini model to predict the aptamer–protein complex structure.
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Vuong, P. N., S. Wanji, L. Sakka, S. Klager, and O. Bain. "The murid filariaMonanema martini: a model for onchocerciasis." Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 66, no. 3 (1991): 109–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/1991663109.

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Khan, Parvez, and Gaurav Goel. "Martini Coarse-Grained Model for Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 123, no. 42 (October 2019): 9011–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.9b06708.

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Falsafi, Ali, and Hossein Nejat Pishkenari. "MARTINI Coarse-Grained Model of Solid–Liquid Interface." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 120, no. 46 (November 10, 2016): 26259–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b07159.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "MARTINI model"

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Klein, Dennis [Verfasser], Rudolf [Gutachter] Martini, and Wolfgang [Gutachter] Rössler. "The pathogenic role of endogenous antibodies in a mouse model for Charcot-Marie-Tooth 1B neuropathy / Dennis Klein. Gutachter: Rudolf Martini ; Wolfgang Rössler." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1111784140/34.

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Cameron, Bruce A. Luther Martin. "Luther's Summaries of the Psalms (1531) a model for contemporary Psalm interpretation /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1991. http://www.tren.com.

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Thesis (S.T.M.)--Concordia Seminary, 1991.
Appendix is an English translation of: Summarien über die Psalmen / Martin Luther ; [tr. by Bruce A. Cameron]; published in 1531. The original text is that of the Weimar edition, v. 38. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 141-143).
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Kroiß, Christian [Verfasser], and Martin [Akademischer Betreuer] Wirsing. "Simulation and statistical model-checking of logic-based multi-agent system models / Christian Kroiß ; Betreuer: Martin Wirsing." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1119073596/34.

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Appl, Martin [Verfasser]. "Model based reinforcement learning in continuous environments / Martin Appl." Unterhaching : Martin Appl, 2001. http://www.martinappl.de.

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Peters, Bevis Michael. "A Martian thermosphere : ionosphere general circulation model." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.271688.

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Kiechle, Martin [Verfasser], Martin [Akademischer Betreuer] Kleinsteuber, Martin [Gutachter] Kleinsteuber, and Eckehard [Gutachter] Steinbach. "Model-based learning of co-sparse representations for image processing applications / Martin Kiechle ; Gutachter: Martin Kleinsteuber, Eckehard Steinbach ; Betreuer: Martin Kleinsteuber." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1201819857/34.

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Bettio, Martina [Verfasser]. "Membrane-model systems to study EGFR-ARNO interaction / Martina Bettio." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1150777745/34.

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Frank, Martin [Verfasser]. "Partial Moment Models for Radiative Transfer / Martin Frank." Aachen : Shaker, 2005. http://d-nb.info/1186579609/34.

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Schweiger, Florian [Verfasser]. "On the membrane model and the discrete Bilaplacian / Florian Martin Schweiger." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1235525309/34.

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Williams, Kaj Erik. "The construction and application of a Martian snowpack model." Connect to online resource, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3315770.

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Books on the topic "MARTINI model"

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Maloney, Martin. Martin Maloney: Actress, slash, model. London: Timothy Taylor Gallery, 2008.

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Martin Johnson's amazing maritime models. Newton Abbot, Devon: David & Charles, 1995.

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Ferrara, Lawrence. Referential meaning in music: A conceptual model based on the philosophy of Martin Heidegger. Ann Arbor, Mich: University Microfilms, 1989.

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Espinosa, Alejandro Carlos, and Renato de J. Bermúdez F. Jurisdicción militar: Estudio latinoamericano del modelo de justicia. México: Editorial Porrúa, 2013.

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Murder, she wrote: Martinis & mayhem. Thorndike, Me: G.K. Hall, 1999.

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S, Feldstein Martin. The economics of prefunding social security and medicare benefits / Martin Feldstein, Andrew Samwick. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1997.

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Allen, Arthur W. Habitat suitability index models. Washington, DC: National Ecology Center, Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 1987.

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Allen, Arthur W. Habitat suitability index models. Washington, DC: National Ecology Center, Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 1987.

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Norbert, Georges, ed. Meet Saint Martin de Porres: Patron of social and interracial justice : a living model of the Encyclicals. 2nd ed. New York: Saint Martin de Porres Guild, 1992.

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Allen, Arthur W. Habitat suitability index models: Mink. Washington, DC: National Ecology Center, Division of Wildlife and Contaminant Research, Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "MARTINI model"

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d'Ovidio, Francesco D., Angela Maria D'Uggento, Rossana Mancarella, and Ernesto Toma. "Post-stratification as a tool for enhancing the predictive power of classification methods." In Proceedings e report, 125–30. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-461-8.24.

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It is well known that, in classification problems, the predictive capacity of any decision-making model decreases rapidly with increasing asymmetry of the target variable (Sonquist et al., 1973; Fielding 1977). In particular, in segmentation analysis with a categorical target variable, very poor improvements of purity are obtained when the least represented modality counts less than 1/4 of the cases of the most represented modality. The same problem arises with other (theoretically more exhaustive) techniques such as Artificial Neural Networks. Actually, the optimal situation for classification analyses is the maximum uncertainty, that is, equidistribution of the target variable. Some classification techniques are more robust, by using, for example, the less sensitive logit transformation of the target variable (Fabbris & Martini 2002); however, also the logit transformation is strongly affected by the distributive asymmetry of the target variable. In this paper, starting from the results of a direct survey in which the target (binary) variable was extremely asymmetrical (10% vs. 90%, or greater asymmetry), we noted that also the logit model with the most significant parameters had very reduced fitting measures and almost zero predictive power. To solve this predictive issue, we tested post-stratification techniques, artificially symmetrizing a training sample. In this way, a substantially increase of fitting and predictive capacity was achieved, both in the symmetrized sample and, above all, in the original sample. In conclusion of the paper, an application of the same technique to a dataset of very different nature and size is described, demonstrating that the method is stable even in the case of analysis executed with all data of a population.
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Frank, D., E. Roth, P. Champagne, J. Olson, B. Evtimov, R. Clappier, T. Nast, T. Renna, and B. Martin. "Lockheed Martin RAMOS Engineering Model Cryocooler." In Cryocoolers 13, 115–20. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-387-27533-9_16.

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Seedhouse, Erik. "Abort modes and the challenges of entry, descent and landing." In Martian Outpost, 79–97. New York, NY: Praxis, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-98191-8_4.

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Haider, S. A. "Models of the Martian Ionosphere." In Aeronomy of Mars, 69–87. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3138-5_10.

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Wilkins, Ebony Joy. "Using African American Children’s Literature as a Model for ‘Writing Back’ Racial Wrongs." In Trayvon Martin, Race, and American Justice, 67–71. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6209-842-8_13.

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Ipsen, Peter. "Arbeitsförderung für Sozialhilfe-Empfänger. - Rechtsfragen zu einem Hamburger Modell." In Gedächtnisschrift für Wolfgang Martens, edited by Peter Selmer and Ingo von Münch, 393–406. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110894370-024.

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Gönsch, Jochen, and Jens Martin Gurr. "Urban Modelling: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches." In Metropolitan Research, 325–42. Bielefeld, Germany: transcript Verlag, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839463109-019.

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Jochen Gönsch and Jens Martin Gurr focus on the role of models in understanding and managing urban complexity. A primer on quantitative models from the operations research community shows their advantages and disadvantages. By contrast, from the perspective of literary urban studies, texts are discussed as qualitative models, and a novel on spatial and temporal layers in the Ruhr region serves as a case study on modelling complexities in a literary text. Finally, the role of models in both approaches is compared. The essay thus highlights intersections, transfers and complementarities between quantitative and qualitative models.
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Kamaya, Noriko, Eiji Ohtani, Takumi Kato, and Kosuke Onuma. "High Pressure Phase Transitions in a Homogeneous Model Martian Mantle." In Evolution of the Earth and Planets, 19–25. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm074p0019.

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Altenkirch, Thorsten, Simon Boulier, Ambrus Kaposi, Christian Sattler, and Filippo Sestini. "Constructing a universe for the setoid model." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 1–21. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71995-1_1.

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AbstractThe setoid model is a model of intensional type theory that validates certain extensionality principles, like function extensionality and propositional extensionality, the latter being a limited form of univalence that equates logically equivalent propositions. The appeal of this model construction is that it can be constructed in a small, intensional, type theoretic metatheory, therefore giving a method to boostrap extensionality. The setoid model has been recently adapted into a formal system, namely Setoid Type Theory (SeTT). SeTT is an extension of intensional Martin-Löf type theory with constructs that give full access to the extensionality principles that hold in the setoid model.Although already a rich theory as currently defined, SeTT currently lacks a way to internalize the notion of type beyond propositions, hence we want to extend SeTT with a universe of setoids. To this aim, we present the construction of a (non-univalent) universe of setoids within the setoid model, first as an inductive-recursive definition, which is then translated to an inductive-inductive definition and finally to an inductive family. These translations from more powerful definition schemas to simpler ones ensure that our construction can still be defined in a relatively small metatheory which includes a proof-irrelevant identity type with a strong transport rule.
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Tripathi, Jai Prakash, and Vandana Tiwari. "A Delayed Non-autonomous Predator-Prey Model with Crowley-Martin Functional Response." In Communications in Computer and Information Science, 164–73. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0023-3_16.

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Conference papers on the topic "MARTINI model"

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Damirchi, Behzad, Amir Rouhollahi, Salman Sohrabi, and Seyyed Mahdi Nemati Mehr. "Modeling and Stability Analysis of Truncated High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) System Using Martini Coarse Grain Technique." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-64808.

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Lipoproteins are biochemical compounds containing both proteins and lipids. These particles carry chemicals like cholesterol and triglycerides that are not soluble in aqueous solutions. This paper presents modeling of lipoprotein system using coarse grain molecular dynamics technique and stability analysis of this system in a water solution like blood. A high density lipoprotein (HDL) that consists of two annular monomers is modeled. Also there are lipid bilayers located in center of the rings, so the whole HDL and lipid bilayers are called lipoprotein system. First, all atom model is provided and then coarse-grain model is obtained using MARTINI technique. Modeling of the system in all atom and coarse-grain is performed by VMD and simulation is executed by NAMD. System is simulated for 400ns with time step of 20fs in NPT ensemble. System temperature assumed similar to normal human body temperature. Finally the structure shape and stability of system were considered and results were analyzed.
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Díez Oronoz, Aritz. "Nova Imago Urbis: the transformation of city walls in early Renaissance as a model for the contemporary city image." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.6035.

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The introduction of the artillery in the middle 15th century represented a revolution not only from a strictly military perspective: at the same time that medieval defences become obsolete and were replaced with other kind of fortifications, the cities lost their crenelated walls and slim towers that until then had configured their image and expression. The forced loose of this medieval Imago Urbis and the urgency of finding a new formal expression for this new type of fortifications was quickly understood by the leading Italian Renaissance architects. From Francesco di Giorgio Martini to Baldassarre Peruzzi, from Giuliano da Sangallo to Michelangelo, all of them –aware of the importance of the problem­– worked on developing this new type of fortifications not only from the technical standpoint but also from its symbolic and formal approach. In Albertian terms, the goal was to search a new façade that would represent once again that “great house” that is the City. The contribution will refer to the importance of the contributions made by these architects in this regard and of its exemplary value in facing this problem –that of the image of the city– in our cities, the contemporary ones, increasingly more and more extensive and without a definite limit.
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Jewel, Yead, Prashanta Dutta, and Jin Liu. "Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Sugar Transport Across Lactose Permease." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-52337.

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Sugar (one of the critical nutrition elements for all life forms) transport across the cell membranes play essential roles in a wide range of living organism. One of the most important active transport (against the sugar concentration) mechanisms is facilitated by the transmembrane transporter proteins, such as the Escherichia coli lactose permease (LacY) proteins. Active transport of sugar molecules with LacY proteins requires a proton gradient and a sequence of complicated protein conformational changes. However, the exact molecular mechanisms and the protein structural information involved in the transport process are largely unknown. All atom atomistic simulations are able to provide full details but are limited to relative small length and time scales due to the computational cost. The protein conformational changes during sugar transport across LacY are large scale structural reorganization and inaccessible to all atom simulations. In this work, we investigate the molecular mechanisms and conformational changes during sugar transport using coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CGMD) simulations. In our coarse-grained force field, we follow the procedures developed by Han et al. [1, 2], in which the protein model is united-atom based and each heavy atom together with the attached hydrogen atoms is represented by one site, then the protein force filed is coupled with the MARTINI [3] water and lipid force fields. This hybrid force field takes the advantage of the efficiency of MARTINI force field for the environment (water and lipid), while retaining the detailed conformational information for the proteins. Specifically, we develop the new force fields for interactions between sugar molecules and protein by matching the potential of mean force between all-atom and coarse-grained models. Then we validate our force field by comparing the potential of mean force for a glucose interaction with a carbohydrate binding protein from our new force field, with the results from all atom simulations. After validation, we implement the force field for sugar transport across LacY proteins. Through our simulations we are able to capture the formation/breakage of the important hydrogen bonds and salt bridges, which are crucial to the overall conformational changes of LacY.
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Horbach, T., A. Schulz, and H. J. Bauer. "Trailing Edge Film Cooling of Gas Turbine Airfoils: External Cooling Performance of Various Internal Pin Fin Configurations." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-23578.

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The present paper describes an experimental study on trailing edge film cooling of modern high-pressure turbine blades using coolant ejection through planar slots on a pressure side cutback. The experimental test section consists of a generic scaled-up trailing edge model in an atmospheric open loop wind tunnel, which has been used in earlier studies by Martini et al. (e.g. [1]). An infrared thermographic measurement technique is employed, which allows for the application of engine-realistic density ratios around 1.6 by increasing the main flow temperature. The effects of different geometric configurations on the structure and performance of the cooling film are investigated in terms of film cooling effectiveness, heat transfer, and discharge behavior. Among other issues, the interaction between internal turbulators, namely an array of pin fins, with the ejection slot lip is of major interest. Therefore, different designs of the coolant ejection lip are studied. Four different ratios of lip thickness to ejection slot height (t/H = 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5) are investigated as well as three different lip profiles representing typical manufacturing imperfections and wear. Other geometric variations comprise elliptic pin fins with spanwise and streamwise orientation and the application of land extensions from the internal coolant cavity onto the cut-back surface. The blowing ratio is varied between 0.2 < M < 1.25. In terms of film cooling effectiveness the results show a strong dependency on ejection lip thickness and minor improvements are obtained with a rounded ejection lip profile. Significant improvements are achieved using land extensions. The elliptic pin fins have a strong effect on discharge behavior as well as on film cooling effectiveness and heat transfer. Except for the elliptic pin fins, the geometric variations have only a minor influence on heat transfer.
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Koralewska, Ralf. "Innovative Concepts of Conversion and High Efficiency Using MARTIN Technology." In 2013 21st Annual North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec21-2706.

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Thermal treatment of waste using grate-based systems has gained world-wide acceptance as the preferred method for sustainable management of residual waste. However, in order to maintain this position and respond to new challenges and/or priorities, it is necessary to further develop innovative concepts that use safe process engineering technology in terms of climate and resource protection as well as reduction of environmental impacts. MARTIN, in collaboration with research institutes, successfully developed and optimized a multi-stage combustion process in the 1990s. Various pilot and full-scale studies and tests followed. Based on this knowledge, MARTIN and its cooperation partners COVANTA ENERGY (USA), CNIM (F) and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (JP) developed the Very Low NOx (VLN) process as a large-scale primary measure for NOx reduction. MARTIN’s next step was to develop the Very Low NOx gasification mode (VLN-GM) process. This process has been implemented directly in continuous operation at an industrial-scale Energy-from-Waste (EfW) plant in Switzerland. In VLN-GM operation, the excess air rate in the gas above the grate is decreased from λ = 1.2 to about 0.8. The characteristics of municipal solid waste make it suitable for the generation of heat and power. While boiler concepts implemented in the past often focused on factors such as high availability, reduced downtimes and minimized maintenance costs, measures to increase the efficiency of the overall process are also growing in importance. Energy efficiency can be increased by optimizing boiler efficiency itself on the one hand, and on the other hand by improving peripheral plant devices, in particular by improving energy recovery through changes in the steam parameters. MARTIN has developed corrosion-protected wall and radiant superheater solutions, located in the upper furnace area, and installed these as prototypes in full-scale plants. As a result, steam can be heated about 35 °C (90 °F) in excess of the current state-of-the-art parameters without adversely affecting plant operation due to superheater corrosion. This paper documents that innovative concepts using MARTIN technology successfully provide solutions for a grate-based conversion technology (VLN-GM) as well as measures for increasing the energy efficiency of Energy-from-Waste plants.
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Selvam, A. George Maria, and S. Britto Jacob. "Qualitative behavior of Crowley – Martin prey predator model." In 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF MATERIALS: ICoSEM2019. AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0028634.

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Dean, Matthew A., and Michael J. Phillips. "Model-based Advancements at Lockheed Martin Space Systems Company." In AIAA SPACE 2015 Conference and Exposition. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2015-4461.

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Doel, P., D. Buscher, C. Dunlop, R. Sharples, and N. Andrews. "Recent Results from the MARTINI III/WHIRCAM Infra-red Adaptive Optics System." In Adaptive Optics. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/adop.1995.mc3.

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The MARTINI-III system is an infra-red adaptive optics system designed as a semi-common user instrument for use at the Ground-based High Resolution Imaging Laboratory (GHRIL) on the William Herschel Telescope (WHT). The optical layout of the system is shown in figure 1. Light from the Nasmyth focus of the WHT is incident on a six element adaptive mirror and is reflected back onto a toroidal mirror which refocuses the light at an off-axis point. Just before this re-imaged focus the light is split by a dichroic beamsplitter and the infra-red light reflected into the infra-red camera (WHIRCAM) arm. The visible light is passed to the wavefront sensing arm where it passes through a selectable sub-aperture mask and is imaged onto the wavefront sensor (an Astromed CCD15-11 camera) by a split lens assembly. The elements of this split lens are adjustable and these are used to align the images formed by each sub-aperture in a row on a 24x4 pixel region in the corner of the wavefront sensor’s CCD chip, each spot being centred on a 4x4 pixel square. On readout the 4x4 pixels are on-chip binned into a 2x2 quad-cell, the output of which is used to calculate the X and Y wavefront slopes. The system is designed to work in two modes, one an ‘unco-phased’ mode where the mirror segments are just controlled to remove the individual wavefront tip-tilt across each segment but no attempt is made to piston the six mirrors. The other a ‘co-phased’ mode where the segment slopes are used to reconstruct the piston values of each wavefront segment. The real-time reconstruction and control is performed with a Motorola 68020 microprocessor. Pixel scales on WHIRCAM of 0.05, 0.08 and 0.24 arcseconds can be selected giving fields of 12.8, 20.5 and 61.5 arcseconds respectively. A guide star of R-band magnitude 13th or brighter is required to be centred within this field.
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Tabar, Maryam, Wooyong Jung, Amulya Yadav, Owen Wilson Chavez, Ashley Flores, and Dongwon Lee. "Forecasting the Number of Tenants At-Risk of Formal Eviction: A Machine Learning Approach to Inform Public Policy." In Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-22}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/719.

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Eviction of tenants has reached a crisis level in the U.S. and its consequences pose significant challenges to society. To tackle this eviction crisis, policymakers have been allocating financial resources but a more efficient resource allocation would need an accurate forecast of the number of tenants at-risk of evictions ahead of time. To help enhance the existing eviction prevention/diversion programs, in this work, we propose a multi-view deep neural network model, named as MARTIAN, that forecasts the number of tenants at-risk of getting formally evicted (at the census tract level) n months into the future. Then, we evaluate MARTIAN’s predictive performance under various conditions using real-world eviction cases filed across Dallas County, TX. The results of empirical evaluation show that MARTIAN outperforms an extensive set of baseline models in terms of predictive performance. Additionally, MARTIAN’s superior predictive performance is generalizable to unseen census tracts, for which no labeled data is available in the training set. This research has been done in collaboration with Child Poverty Action Lab (CPAL), which is a pioneering non-governmental organization (NGO) working for tackling poverty-related issues across Dallas County, TX. The usability of MARTIAN is under review by subject matter experts. We release our codebase at https://github.com/maryam-tabar/MARTIAN.
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Barhorst, Alan, and Darryl James. "Elasto-dynamic Model of a Segmented Martian Tumblweed Concept." In 44th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2006-68.

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Reports on the topic "MARTINI model"

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Kirkwood, Brad, and Christofer Whiting. Carbon-Carbon Aeroshell Chemical Reaction Model in an Open RPS in Martian Environment. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1690270.

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McNally, John B. The Optimal Utilization Management Model for Martin Army Community Hospital Under the Next Generation of TRICARE Contracts. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada445131.

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Abad, Julieta, Cristian Moleres, Fernando Dobrusky, Joaquín Pérez Martín, Jorge Sánchez, Rodolfo Fiadone, Lucía Suyai Mendiberri, et al. Distribución urbana de mercancías en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires: propuestas para la innovación en políticas públicas en infraestructura, marco regulatorio y procesos logísticos. Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004466.

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El proyecto “Distribución Urbana de Mercancías en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires” financiado por el BID para el Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires y ejecutado por el Instituto del Transporte de la Universidad Nacional de San Martín, tuvo como objetivo entender cómo funciona la logística en la ciudad y analizar los impactos que trae a la vida urbana para proponer mejoras o innovaciones en el diseño y la gestión de las políticas. Para esto se realizó un trabajo de campo de recolección de varias etapas y distinta clase de información, se creó un modelo cuantitativo que se aplicó a toda la ciudad (indicador de intensidad logística), se estudió el marco legal aplicable para detectar posibles mejoras y se analizaron las tendencias y políticas logísticas en otras ciudades del mundo para analizar su aplicabilidad al contexto local.
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Coyle, William, Mark Gehlhar, Thomas Hertel, Zhi Wang, and Wusheng Yu. Understanding the Determinants of structural Change in World Food Markets. GTAP Working Paper, September 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp02.

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This study assesses the interaction between climate change and agricultural trade policies. We distinguish between two dimensions of agricultural trade policy: market insulation and subsidy levels. Building on the previous work of Tsigas, Frisvold and Kuhn (1997) we find that, in the presence of current levels of agricultural subsidies, increased price transmission --as called for under the Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture-- reduces global welfare in the wake of climate change. This is due to the positive correlation between productivity changes and current levels of agricultural support. Increases in subsidized output under climate change tend to exacerbate inefficiencies in the global agricultural economy in the absence of market insulation. However, once agricultural subsidies have also been eliminated, price transmission via the global trading system contributes positively to economic adaptation under climate change. products. This may partially explain the relatively slow growth of world grain import demand in recent years. In addition, bilateral agreements with East Asia, NAFTA, and the evolution of the CAP, have all had important impacts on the structure of world food and agricultural trade. The objective of this paper is to assess the relative role of each of the major forces-- consumer demand, factor accumulation, transport costs, and policy change--in driving changes in the composition of world food trade in 1980-1995. To do so, we employ a modified version of the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) model of world trade which permits us to isolate the contribution of each of these related factors to the changing composition of world food trade in a general equilibrium context. We evaluate the relative role of each of these factors by simulating the model backwards in time, from 1995 to 1980 under different assumptions. This general approach, termed “backcasting” (i.e. backwards forecasting), takes as exogenous the basic drivers of change and attempts to explain the resulting change in food trade composition. The model-produced changes in the composition of agricultural and food trade are compared with historical trade data, to determine the relative importance of each factor on the changing composition of food trade. Given limited space, our focus will be on explaining the changes in the global composition of food and agriculture trade. A natural follow-on effort would target specific markets in more detail. This type of backcasting approach was first employed by Gehlhar (1997) who sought to explain the shift in exports of primary commodities to manufactures in East Asia in the 1980's. He calibrated the GTAP model to 1992 data, then implemented shocks to factor endowments and economywide total factor productivity (TFP) in order to force each economy back to its 1982 levels of population, land, labor, human capital, physical capital and technology. By comparing actual and predicted changes in export shares in this period, he found human capital accumulation played a key role in explaining the change in the aggregate composition of East Asian exports. Gehlhar, Hertel and Martin (1994) built on this work in an effort to predict future changes in the pattern of agricultural trade from 1992-2002. They also emphasized the importance of supply-side determinants of agricultural trade. In this paper, we go beyond this earlier work in a number of ways. First, we focus on the composition of agricultural exports, rather than simply looking at the share of agriculture in total trade. Secondly, we incorporate the Cranfield et al. estimates of Rimmer and Powell’s recently developed, implicitly directly additive demand system (nicknamed AIDADS) into the GTAP model. This permits us to better capture the impact of demand-side changes on the pattern of global tr
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Ortiz, John, and Harihar Rajaram. From Manhattan to Mars: Applying models of subsurface radionuclide gas seepage from nuclear testing to understand methane release from the Martian subsurface. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1829610.

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Head Office, 65 Martin Place - Model of building - 2 December 1959. Reserve Bank of Australia, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_pn-002657.

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