Relevant bibliographies by topics / Marriage Effects

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Marriage Effects'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 23 September 2022
Last updated: 28 September 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Marriage Effects"

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Badaruddoza and M. Afzal. "Effects of inbreeding on marriage payment in North India." Journal of Biosocial Science 27, no. 3 (July 1995): 333–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000022859.

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SummaryThis study examines the relationships between consanguineous marriages and marriage payment, using data from two Muslim qaums living in urban and rural areas in Aligarh District, Uttar Pradesh, North India. Qaum and locality were found to have no significant association with the dowry system. Marriage payment is less common in consanguineous than in non-consanguineous marriages. However, the association between marriage payment and the type of marriage is significant at p<0·001. The dowry system is more prevalent among the higher socioeconomic groups, while the bride-wealth system is more common among the lower socioeconomic groups.
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DUVANDER, ANN-ZOFIE E. "The Transition From Cohabitation to Marriage." Journal of Family Issues 20, no. 5 (September 1999): 698–717. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019251399020005007.

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In Sweden, cohabitation is the norm before marriage and is in many ways equal to marriage. By investigating the transition from cohabitation to marriage, this study seeks to clarify how those who marry differ from those who do not. The study uses the Swedish Family Survey of 1992 together with register data of marriages and births for the following 2 years. Information on partner's attitudes and marriage plans is obtained from a self-administered questionnaire. The risk of marriage for women who were cohabiting at the time of interview is analyzed with event history analysis. The results show that life course stage, economic gains in marriage, and family socialization predict whether cohabiting women will turn their unions into marriages. In addition, attitudes toward leisure and parenthood influence marriage propensities. Marriage plans explain some, but not all, of those effects.
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Herliana, Baiq Rizka, Ni Wayan Arya Utami, and Desak Putu Yuli Kurniati. "Early marriage practices and the health impacts on female adolescent health in Central Lombok: a qualitative study." Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive 6, no. 1 (July 1, 2018): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/phpma.v6i1.11.

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AbstractBackground and purpose: Early marriage through merariq or eloping tradition is a common practice in West Nusa Tenggara particularly in Central Lombok. Early marriage leads to several negative consequences on the reproductive health of female adolescents. This study aims to explore early marriage practices and its impacts on the reproductive health of female adolescents in Central Lombok.Methods: A qualitative study with a case study approach was conducted, and seven early married female adolescents purposively selected as the study participants. Interviews were also conducted with two family members of the female adolescents, one community leader, and a midwife who worked as an adolescent health coordinator at a public health centre. Data were analyzed using a thematic approach to map the reasons for early marriage and its impacts on the reproductive health of female adolescents.Results: Our in-depth interviews revealed that several reasons associated to early marriage practices were: lacking in knowledge regarding the effects of early marriages, perceived benefits of early marriages including perception on maturity and logical thinking, and social sanctions from the society because it considered a disgrace when the eloped girl returned home. Several negative consequences of early marriages emerged from this study were complicated pregnancy/delivery, low birth weight, and undernourished children. Our informants concerned about the psychological effects of early marriages which include fear, regret, and depression. Eloped female adolescents lose their agency for decision making including the right for further education.Conclusions: Early marriage practices bring negative health consequences to female adolescents. An active collaboration across health sector and community leaders is required to provide sufficient information regarding the harmful effects of early marriages. Also, a more effective communication strategy using a family-based approach is required to appropriately target female adolescents with health information associated with the impacts of early marriage.
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Herliana, Baiq Rizka, Ni Wayan Arya Utami, and Desak Putu Yuli Kurniati. "Early marriage practices and the health impacts on female adolescent health in Central Lombok: a qualitative study." Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Journal 6, no. 1 (July 1, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/pphma.v6i1.11.

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AbstractBackground and purpose: Early marriage through merariq or eloping tradition is a common practice in West Nusa Tenggara particularly in Central Lombok. Early marriage leads to several negative consequences on the reproductive health of female adolescents. This study aims to explore early marriage practices and its impacts on the reproductive health of female adolescents in Central Lombok.Methods: A qualitative study with a case study approach was conducted, and seven early married female adolescents purposively selected as the study participants. Interviews were also conducted with two family members of the female adolescents, one community leader, and a midwife who worked as an adolescent health coordinator at a public health centre. Data were analyzed using a thematic approach to map the reasons for early marriage and its impacts on the reproductive health of female adolescents.Results: Our in-depth interviews revealed that several reasons associated to early marriage practices were: lacking in knowledge regarding the effects of early marriages, perceived benefits of early marriages including perception on maturity and logical thinking, and social sanctions from the society because it considered a disgrace when the eloped girl returned home. Several negative consequences of early marriages emerged from this study were complicated pregnancy/delivery, low birth weight, and undernourished children. Our informants concerned about the psychological effects of early marriages which include fear, regret, and depression. Eloped female adolescents lose their agency for decision making including the right for further education.Conclusions: Early marriage practices bring negative health consequences to female adolescents. An active collaboration across health sector and community leaders is required to provide sufficient information regarding the harmful effects of early marriages. Also, a more effective communication strategy using a family-based approach is required to appropriately target female adolescents with health information associated with the impacts of early marriage.
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Gufron, Dede Muhammad. "Unregistered Marriage and the Legal Impact, A Book Review “Kepastian Hukum Perkawinan Siri dan Permasalahannya” Zainuddin SH MH & Afwan Zanuddin SH MH, Deepublish Yogyajarta, 95 Pages, ISBN: 978-602-435-120-1." Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services 3, no. 2 (September 30, 2021): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/ijals.v3i2.34776.

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This book explains the legal certainty aspects of unregistered marriages in Indonesia. Unregistered marriages have many implications, especially with regard to law, child status, and inheritance. The book "Kepastian HukumPerkawinan Siri & Permasalahannya", explaina how is the connection between the Islamic law and the State law in marriage cases and how unregistered marriage is most certainly a bad thing. The book also explains what effects and consequences that caused by the unregistered marriage according to law.
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Din, Hanis Nabihah Binti Hizamul, Rohani Abdul Rahim, Fieza Fazlin Binti Fandi, Mohd Fadhly Bin Yaccob, and Annalisa Yahanan. "Mixed-Orientation Marriages: An Analysis on Heterosexual Wife Legal Redress in Malaysia." International Journal of Asian Social Science 8, no. 5 (April 12, 2018): 241–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.1.2018.85.241.255.

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Mixed orientation marriages refers to marriages involving a partner who is gay or lesbian while the other partner may be heterosexuals or bi-sexual as well. Parties to such marriage are men and women who are gender fluid or transgender who wish to maintain their relationship that exist before or after the existing marriage commenced. In United States of America, there are as many as three million of such marriages – perhaps even more. Homosexuality or bisexuality is illegal in Malaysia and thus, the existence of mixed orientation marriage in Malaysia often hide behind a normal marriage. It has been difficult to quantify such marriage unless the courts that handle divorce matters identified such grounds to these divorces. Plus, mixed orientation marriage is an oppression towards the wives who are heterosexual. This paper will dwell on; (a) the definition of mixed-orientation marriage; (b) the factors that cause a bisexual husband to pursue a marriage with a heterosexual wife without her knowing of the fact ; (c) to find out the effects of such relationships to a heterosexual spouse in terms of her health, emotion and psychological impacts; (d) To identify the legal redress on heterosexual wife and her rights in such marriage; and (e) to analyse some strategies and the legal remedies available to deal with such kind of marriages, which denied the vary basis of contractual relationship acknowledge by civil and sharia marriages laws in Malaysia.
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Lipatov, Mikhail, Melissa J. Brown, and Marcus W. Feldman. "The influence of social niche on cultural niche construction: modelling changes in belief about marriage form in Taiwan." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 366, no. 1566 (March 27, 2011): 901–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0303.

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With introduction of social niche effects into a model of cultural change, the frequency of a practice cannot predict the frequency of its underlying belief. The combination of a general model with empirical data from a specific case illustrates the importance of collaboration between modellers and field researchers, and identifies the type of quantitative data necessary for analysing case studies. Demographic data from colonial-period household registers in Taiwan document a shift in marriage form within 40 years, from a mixture of uxorilocal marriages and virilocal marriages to the latter's dominance. Ethnographic data indicate marriage-related beliefs, costs, ethnic effects and colonial policies as well as the importance of horizontal cultural transmission. We present a formal model for the effects of moral beliefs about marriage and a population economic index on the decline of uxorilocal marriage. We integrate empirical marriage rates and an estimated economic index to produce five projections of the historical frequencies of one belief. These projections demonstrate how economic development may affect a cultural niche. They also indicate the need for future research on the relationship between wealth and cultural variability, the motivational force of cultural versus social factors, and the process of cultural niche construction.
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Nur Mustofa, Kholifatun. "TAUSIYAH PENDAKWAH DI YOUTUBE MENGENAI NIKAH SIRRI: INTERPRETASI DAN PENGAITAN HUKUM." Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice 1, no. 2 (December 29, 2021): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.46339/ijsj.v1i2.7.

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Youtube is one of the means to spread preaching tausiyah; through Youtube, people can access tausiyah anytime and anywhere. One of the discussions offered was a lecture delivered by Mamah Dedeh and Ustadz Abdul Somad (UAS) about sirri marriage. The author uses the two preachers to focus the discussion and theme. First, the author uses YouTube as a research source. Then this paper focuses on discussing how the preacher interprets the sirri marriage. Do tausiyah Mamah Dedeh and UAS convey sirri marriage by linking Islamic law and state law? The results of the author's search, Mamah Dedeh understands that the context of sirri marriages being carried out today is different from the sirri marriages applied by the prophet, sirri marriages carried out by the community today are marriages that are carried out secretly, even the conditions of marriage are not all fulfilled. So the marriage is invalid because it does not meet the requirements. Regarding the delivery of a lecture linking state law and Islamic law, Mamah Dedeh was firm in conveying that a marriage that meets the pillars and conditions is not enough. He emphasized that in Indonesia, there are regulations regarding the registration of marriages that protect women. Meanwhile, UAS does not link state law and Islamic law. UAS advises not to do unregistered marriages because there are many harmful effects for women.
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SUEYOSHI, SHUJI, and RYUTARO OHTSUKA. "EFFECTS OF POLYGYNY AND CONSANGUINITY ON HIGH FERTILITY IN THE RURAL ARAB POPULATION IN SOUTH JORDAN." Journal of Biosocial Science 35, no. 4 (October 2003): 513–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932003005911.

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Based on the authors’ interview survey for 608 randomly selected women of the rural Arab population in the South Ghor district of Jordan, this paper examined the effects of polygyny and consanguinity on high fertility, which was recognized as natural fertility. The prevalence of polygynous and consanguineous marriages was 28·0% and 58·1%, respectively, largely reflecting the population’s traditional marriage customs. The findings highlighted a significantly higher total marital fertility rate (TMFR) in the monogamous wives (10·5) than in the senior polygynous (8·1) and junior polygynous wives (8·6); the TMFR did not significantly differ among the wives of non-consanguineous, first-cousin and second-cousin marriages. The formation of polygynous marriage was decided by the husband, mostly as a result of his senior wife’s infecundity or sub-fecundity, and the age of the husband at marriage to his junior polygynous wife was high in many cases, leading to a decline in this wife’s fecundity.
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Bahrum, Mukhtaruddin. "PROBLEMATIKA ISBAT NIKAH POLIGAMI SIRRI." Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam 4, no. 2 (October 10, 2019): 194–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.35673/ajmpi.v4i2.434.

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The law No. 1 of 1974 concerning marriages annunciates that the success of marriages conducted must be by their religion and beliefs, in addition to being valid and approved by the state, therefore marriages must be approved by those invited. However, in reality, some people deviate from marriage registration requirements. The cause is not only lack of people's awareness to register a marriage, also driven by the difficulty to obtain permission to do polygamy, thus those who want to do polygamy prefer sirri polygamy. The awareness of how important the marriage registration is will only arise if in the future there is an interest in dealing with the law. These things encourage someone to ask for marriage isbat upon the sirri polygamy in the Religious Court. Therefore, marriage isbat upon Sirri polygamy will cause positive and negative effects in its implementation. To discuss the positive and negative effects of sirri polygamy marriage, the researcher uses normative juridical research methods with qualitative descriptive research analysis. The results showed that from a positive perspective, marriage is required for Sirri marriage to get a Legal Guarantee (Article 6 Paragraph 2 KHI). Since with the stipulation of Sirri polygamy, candidates of Sirri polygamy have a basis to get a marriage book (Article 7 Paragraph 1 KHI). As a result, there is an increase regarding the social status in the community that was once Sirri has now become official. Besides, the changes occur in the status of children as well as rights in shared assets and inheritance before the law. While from the negative side, if the Sirri polygamy is granted and/or the marriage is accepted, it means those who has deviated the law are approved and justified. The indirect impact is the assertion of values that must be issued by the provisions regarding the requirements of polygamy. Therefore, based on SEMA No. 3 of 2018, the Supreme Court no longer gives the permission to ratify Sirri polygamy.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Marriage Effects"

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Dillon, Hollie Nicole. "Family Violence and Divorce: Effects on Marriage Expectations." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2005. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/998.

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Family violence and divorce can have influential effects on marital expectations. The present study analyzes the effects of gender, family violence, and divorce on marital expectations. Participants were 293 students enrolled in an introductory psychology course at a southeastern university. The mean age of the participants was 19.67 with 62.5 % being female and 37.5% being male. Participants completed the Conflict Tactics Scale to assess the presence of violence in the participant’s family of origin. Participants were also assessed on their parent’s marital status and, if applicable, their age at the time of divorce. This information was gathered via a demographic questionnaire in order to group participants into intact and non-intact groups based on their family of origin data. Participants also completed the Marriage Expectation Scale, which assesses future marital expectations by mean scores. A participant’s score may indicate pessimistic, realistic, or idealistic marital expectations. Results did not indicate that family violence or divorce had an effect on the participant’s marital expectations. Results did indicate statistically significant findings that revealed that men and women differed on marital expectations. Critiques of the present study as well as implications for future research are discussed.
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Feeney, Thomas P. "Effects of drug dependence on matrimonial consent." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2003. http://www.tren.com.

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Moats, Michelle Marie. "The effects of parental marriage, divorce and conlfict on college students' attitudes toward marriage and divorce." Oxford, Ohio : Miami University, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=miami1089665548.

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Coloroso, Christina M. "The political socialization effects of marriage for American women voters." Connect to Electronic Thesis (CONTENTdm), 2010. http://worldcat.org/oclc/646030305/viewonline.

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Harris, Keith W. "The psychophysiology of marital interaction : differential effects of support and conflict /." view abstract or download file of text, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p3003994.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2001.
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 92-98). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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Straub, Brianne. "LOOKING THROUGH ROSE COLORED GLASSES:THE MEDIA'S INFLUENCE ON PERCEPTIONS OF ROMANCE AND MARRIAGE." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2006. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3387.

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This study examined the relationship between different media and expectations about romantic relationships and marriage. Participants were asked to complete a survey that measured different romantic constructs and the types of media exposures on a daily and weekly basis. The variables were measured to determine the effect the media play in a person's perceptions on romantic relationships and marriage. The results of the study concluded that although general television viewing does not predict perceptions about romance and marriage, the romantic genre of television programs as well as magazines do have a role in predicting romantic perceptions.
M.A.
Nicholson School of Communication
Arts and Sciences
Communication
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Sarkodie, Raphael. "The Celebration of Marriage and Its Effects on the Catholic Church in Ghana." Thesis, Boston College, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:108073.

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Thesis advisor: John Baldovin
Thesis advisor: Liam Bergin
Marriage is an important aspect of culture which helps to establish the basic root of the society: family. It is the foundation of most societies. The existence of several communities is largely influenced by successful marital processes and celebrations. Like culture, marriage evolves. Similar to many other countries, marriage in Ghana has been going through transitions and challenges. The celebration of the Sacrament of Marriage differently from the Customary Marriage is one of the main challenges Ghana is facing. As an outcome, people spend more time, money and other resources to celebrate marriage. In addition, the celebration of these two different marriages leads to apathy in church, lapse of faithful Catholics and few people observing the Sacrament. This work explores the possibility of celebrating Customary Marriage and the Sacrament of Marriage together in a single liturgy. This will do away with many of the problems and pastoral challenges associated with marriage
Thesis (STL) — Boston College, 2017
Submitted to: Boston College. School of Theology and Ministry
Discipline: Sacred Theology
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Christensen, Sherie Adams. "The effects of premarital sexual promiscuity on subsequent marital sexual satisfaction /." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2004. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd454.pdf.

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Johnson, Veronica Ida. "The Effects of Intimate Relationship Education on Relationship Optimism and Attitudes toward Marriage." The University of Montana, 2009. http://etd.lib.umt.edu/theses/available/etd-05192009-110429/.

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This study evaluated the effects of relationship education on undergraduate students' optimism about relationships and attitudes toward marriage. Participants included undergraduate students enrolled in an Intimate and Family Relations class and students enrolled in a comparison class at the University of Montana. Students were assessed during the first week of the fall semester, 2008, and again at the conclusion of fall semester, 2008. Students' attitudes and optimism towards marriage and intimate relationships were assessed using the Optimism about Relationships scale (Carnelly & Janoff-Bulman, 1992), the Family-of-Origin scale (Hovestadt, Anderson, Piercy, Cochran, & Fine, 1985), and the Marital Attitude Scale (Braaten & Rosèn, 1998). This study focused on whether taking an Intimate and Family Relations class had differential effects on students whose parents previously divorced as compared with students from non-divorced families. Analyses of covariance (ANCOVA) were used to determine assessment score differences from pre- to post-test between students in the Intimate and Family Relations class and students in the comparison class. Conclusions and recommendations for future research are provided.
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Riepma, Lindsy. "Mor' better, mor' worse : the effects of marriage on the valuing of art." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 1998. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/49.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf.edu/Systems/DigitalInitiatives/DigitalCollections/InternetDistributionConsentAgreementForm.pdf You may also contact the project coordinator, Kerri Bottorff, at kerri.bottorff@ucf.edu for more information.
Bachelors
Arts and Sciences
Art History
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Books on the topic "Marriage Effects"

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Yoddumnern, Bencha. Premarital use of family planning: Effects on age at marriage. Bangkok: Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, 1985.

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Amadi, Comfort I. The causes of broken marriages and their effects on the society. Enugu State, Nigeria: RAO International, 1998.

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Dee, Thomas S. Forsaking all others?: The effects of "gay marriage" on risky sex. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2005.

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Lahga, AbdelRahmen El. The effects of marriage on couples' allocation of time between market and non-market hours. Bonn, Germany: IZA, 2007.

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Kaestner, Robert. The effects of cocaine and marijuana use on marriage and marital stability. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1995.

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Moors, Hein G. Social and demographic effects of changing household structures on children and young people. The Hague: Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute, 1990.

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Grogger, Jeff. The effects of work-conditioned transfers on marriage and child well-being: A review. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.

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Grogger, Jeff. The effects of work-conditioned transfers on marriage and child well-being: A review. Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.

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Hullen, Gert. The capital of couples and the effects of human capital on family formation. Wiesbaden: BiB, Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung beim Statistischen Bundesamt, 2003.

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Bennion, Janet. Evaluating the effects of polygamy on women and children in four North American Mormon fundamentalist groups: An anthropological study. Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Marriage Effects"

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Grossbard, Shoshana. "Revisiting Labor Supply Effects of Sex Ratio, Income, and Wage. Effects of Marriage-Related Laws." In The Marriage Motive: A Price Theory of Marriage, 71–88. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1623-4_6.

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Mattinson, Janet. "The Effects of Abortion on a Marriage." In Novartis Foundation Symposia, 165–77. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470720967.ch13.

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Tran, Grace. "“We're dating after marriage”: transformative effects of performing intimacy in Vietnamese “marriage fraud” arrangements." In The Sexual Politics of Border Control, 85–104. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003251750-5.

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Bittles, A. H., S. A. Shami, and N. Appaji Rao. "Consanguineous Marriage in Southern Asia: Incidence, Causes and Effects." In Minority Populations, 102–18. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12203-5_6.

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Malone, Danny Elworth. "Effects of Educational and Metropolitan Context on U.S. Black Intermarriage." In International Handbook on the Demography of Marriage and the Family, 167–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35079-6_12.

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Goldberg, Abbie E. "Doing it for the kids? Motivations to marry and perceived effects of marriage among lesbian and gay parents." In The Social Science of Same-Sex Marriage, 74–90. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003089995-6.

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Kumagai, Fumie. "Late-Life Divorce in Japan Revisited: Effects of the Old-Age Pension Division Scheme." In Family Issues on Marriage, Divorce, and Older Adults in Japan, 119–37. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-185-5_6.

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Moreau, Nicolas, and Abdel Rahmen El Lahga. "The Effects of Marriage on Couples’ Allocation of Time Between Market and Nonmarket Hours." In Household Economic Behaviors, 121–43. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9431-8_6.

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Gassman-Pines, Anna, and Hirokazu Yoshikawa. "Five-Year Effects of an Anti-Poverty Program on Marriage among Never-Married Mothers." In Social Experimentation, Program Evaluation, and Public Policy, 141–59. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444307399.ch10.

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Lee, Marlene A., Joachim Singelmann, and Lena Etuk. "Family Values and Work in the Mississippi Delta: Effects of Marriage and Employment on the Well-being of TANF Participants." In The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis, 307–30. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26492-5_18.

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Conference papers on the topic "Marriage Effects"

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Wadler, Philip. "The marriage of effects and monads." In the third ACM SIGPLAN international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/289423.289429.

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Anggraini, Wella, and Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari. "Factors Associated with Early Marriage among Young Women in Blora, Central Java: Evidence for Theory of Planned Behavior." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.94.

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ABSTRACT Background: Child marriage is the result of the interplay of economic and social forces. In communities where the practice is prevalent, marrying a girl as a child is part of a cluster of social norms and attitudes that reflect the low value accorded to the human rights of girls. Child marriage has many effects on girls’ health. This study aimed to assess factors associated with early marriage among young women in Blora, Central Java, Indonesia. Subjects and Method: A cross sectional study was carried out in Blora, Central Java, from September to October 2019. A sample of 200 married female was selected randomly. The dependent variable was early marriage. The independent variables were intention, attitude, parental income, peer support, teacher support, culture, female value, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control. Results: The risk of early marriage increased with supportive culture toward early marriage (OR= 5.34; 95% CI= 1.12 to 25.34; p= 0.035), negative female value (OR= 5.27; 95% CI= 1.04 to 26.72; p= 0.045), supportive attitude toward early marriage (OR= 10.2; 95% CI= 1.99 to 52.8; p= 0.005), and weak perceived behavior control (OR= 33.8; 95% CI= 4.18 to 273.67; p= 0.001). The risk of early marriage decreased with peer support toward delayed marriage (OR= 0.09; 95% CI= 0.01 to 0.50; p= 0.006), high parental income (OR= 0.16; 95% CI= 0.03 to 0.87; p= 0.034), parental support toward delayed marriage (OR= 0.07; 95% CI= 0.01 to 0.38; p= 0.002), positive female value (OR= 0.09; 95% CI= 0.01 to 0.45; p= 0.003), weak intention toward early marriage (OR= 0.19; 95% CI= 0.04 to 0.91; p= 0.039), and weak subjective norm (OR= 0.10; 95% CI= 0.01 to 0.59; p= 0.011). Conclusion: The risk of early marriage increases with supportive culture toward early marriage, negative female value, supportive attitude toward early marriage, and weak perceived behavior control. The risk of early marriage decreases with peer support toward delayed marriage, high parental income, parental support toward delayed marriage, positive female value, weak intention toward early marriage, and weak subjective norm. Keywords: early marriage, adolescents, theory of planned behavior Correspondence: Wella Anggraini. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: wellaanggraini89@gmail.com. Mobile: 081215216795. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.94
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Febrianti, Selvia, Didik Gunawan Tamtomo, and Uki Retno Bbudihastuti. "THE Effects of Traditional Care and Biopsychosocial Determinants on the Risk of Postpartum Depression: Evidence from Yogyakarta." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.86.

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ABSTRACT Background: Previous studies expected that postpartum depression may occur from multiple hormonal–biological, psychological, familial, social, and cultural factors. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of traditional care and biopsychosocial determinants on the risk of postpartum depression. Subjects and Method: A cross sectional study was carried out at 25 birth delivery services in Sleman, Yogyakarta, from August to September 2019. A sample of 200 postpartum mothers was selected by multistage random sampling. The dependent variable was postpartum depression. The independent variables were sectio cesarean complication during labor, age, traditional birth delivery, education, family income, parity, unwanted pregnancy, and marriage satisfaction. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: The risk of postpartum depression increased with sectio cesarean (b= 2.54; 95% CI= 1.40 to 3.67; p<0.001), complication during labor (b= 3.13; 95% CI= 2.03 to 4.22; p<0.001), and age ≥35 years old (b= 0.67; 95% CI= -0.26 to 1.62; p= 0.160). The risk of postpartum depression decreased with traditional birth delivery (b= -0.99; 95% CI= -1.93 to -0.05; p=0.037), education ≥Senior high school (b= -1.75; 95% CI= -3.13 to -0.38; p= 0.012), family income ≥Rp 1,701,000 (b= -3.14; 95% CI= -4.38 to -1.90; p<0.001), multiparous (b= -1.14; 95% CI= -2.14 to -0.14; p= 0.024), wanted pregnancy (b= -2.39; 95% CI= -3.78 to -0.99; p=0.001), and marriage satisfaction (b= -1.18; 95% CI= -2.15 to -0.20; p= 0.018). Conclusion: The risk of postpartum depression increases with section cesarean, complication during labor, and age ≥35 years old. The risk of postpartum depression decreases with traditional birth delivery, education ≥Senior high school, family income ≥Rp 1,701,000, multiparous, wanted pregnancy, and marriage satisfaction. Keywords: postpartum depression, biopsychosocial, traditional birth delivery care Correspondence: Selvia Febrianti. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: selvia.febri11@gmail.com. Mobile: +628115939211 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.86
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Sahan, Ceyda, and Yucel Demiral. "965 Social determinants and gender differences in work-life conflict: the effects of age and marriage." In 32nd Triennial Congress of the International Commission on Occupational Health (ICOH), Dublin, Ireland, 29th April to 4th May 2018. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2018-icohabstracts.1755.

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Syed, BibiAsma, Mashael Alshafai, and Karam Turk-Adawi. "Prevalence of At-Risk Marriages among Couples attending Premarital Screening (PMS) Programs: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0167.

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Background: Hemoglobinopathies are among the most common inherited genetic diseases. The World Health Organization estimates that at least 5% of the world’s population are carriers for hemoglobinopathies (2.9% for thalassemia and 2.3% for sickle cell disease). Programs like premarital screening (PMS) have been developed in most Middle East countries on a mandatory basis to reduce atrisk marriages by providing counseling after a confirmed “genetic carrier” state for hemoglobinopathies. Aim/Objective: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to estimate the prevalence of atrisk marriages globally and see the variation by region, income level, ethnicity, study period, implementation year of PMS program, study design and consanguinity proportion. Methods: Different databases such as PubMed, Science Direct, and Scopus were searched systematically by using key terms and MeSH Terms. Studies from Google Scholar and reference lists of studies were also collected, and the author extracted all relevant data. Two reviewers independently conducted quality assessment by using Hoy et al (2012) risk of bias tool. Quality effects model (QEM) was used due to considerable heterogeneity observed between studies. Subgroup analysis and sensitivity analysis were also performed for assessing the causes of heterogeneity. Results: A total of 15 studies were included in this meta-analysis. The overall pooled prevalence of at-risk marriages among total couples at-risk was 64% (95% CI: 49%- 78%). Estimates of several subgroups were found to be different as compared to the overall pooled estimate. Funnel plot and Doi plot indicated the presence of publication bias. Sensitivity analysis including only studies with low risk led to a pooled estimate of 52% (CI: 46%, 57%) and indicated absence of publication bias. Conclusion and recommendations: The pooled estimates varied widely and there was a substantial heterogeneity among studies, therefore, there is a need for more well-designed studies across different countries. Moreover, the importance of the quality of counseling sessions should be stressed and combined with efforts in other community sectors, such as high schools where students can attain high knowledge regarding genetic diseases before the age of marriage.
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Jenko, Aladin. "Divorce problems Divorce from a man does not occur except in court model." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF DEFICIENCIES AND INFLATION ASPECTS IN LEGISLATION. University of Human Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/uhdicdial.pp238-250.

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"Divorce is considered a form of family disintegration that leads to the demolition of the family and family pillars after its construction through the marriage contract and then the termination of all social ties between husband and wife and often between their relatives. Divorce rates have risen to frightening levels that threaten our Islamic societies. Among the most important causes of divorce in our society are the following: The failure of one or both spouses in the process of adapting to the other through the different nature of the spouses and their personalities, the interference of the parents, the lack of harmony and compatibility between the spouses, the bad relationship and the large number of marital problems, the cultural openness, the absence of dialogue within the family. Several parties have sought to develop possible solutions to this dangerous phenomenon in our society, including: Establishment of advisory offices to reduce divorce by social and psychological specialists, and include the issue of divorce within the educational and educational curricula in a more concerned manner that shows the extent of the seriousness of divorce and its negative effects on the individual, family and society, and the development of an integrated policy that ensures the treatment of the causes and motives leading to divorce in the community, as well as holding conferences. Scientific and enlightening seminars and awareness workshops and the need for religious institutions and their media platforms to play a guiding and awareness role of the danger and effects of divorce on family construction and society, and to educate community members about the dangers of divorce and the importance of maintaining the husband’s bond and stability. As well as reviewing some marriage legislation and regulations, such as raising the age of marriage and reconsidering the issue of underage marriage, which is witnessing a rise in divorce rates. Among the proposed solutions is the demand to withdraw the power of divorce from the man's hands and place it in the hands of the judge, to prevent certain harm to women, or as a means to prevent the frequent occurrence of divorce. The last proposition created a problem that contradicts the stereotypical image of divorce in Islamic law, for which conditions and elements have been set, especially since Islamic Sharia is the main source of personal status laws in most Islamic countries. Therefore, the importance of this research is reflected in the study of this solution and its effectiveness as a means to prevent the spread of divorce, and not deviate from the pattern specified for it according to Sharia."
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Williams, N., S. Azarm, and P. K. Kannan. "Engineering Product Design Optimization for Retail Channel Acceptance." In ASME 2006 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2006-99118.

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Significant recent research has focused on the marriage of consumer preferences and engineering design in order to improve profitability. The extant literature has neglected the effects of channel markets which are increasingly prevalent. At the crux of the issue is the fact that channel dominating retailers, like Wal-Mart, have the ability to unilaterally control manufacturer production decisions as gatekeepers to the consumer or market. In this paper, we propose a new methodology that accounts for this power asymmetry. A chance constrained framework is used to model retailer acceptance of possible engineering designs and accounts for the important effect on the profitability of the retailer’s assortment through a latent class estimation of demand from conjoint surveys. Our approach allows the manufacturer to optimize a product design for profitability while reliably ensuring that the product will make it to market by making the retailer more profitable with the addition of the new product. As a demonstrative example, we apply the proposed approach for product design selection in the case of an angle grinder. For this example, we analyze the market and are able to improve expected manufacturer profitability while simultaneously presenting the decision maker with tradeoffs between slotting allowances, market share, and risk of retailer acceptance.
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Kumalasari, Ratna Dewi, idik Gunawan Tamtomo, and Hanung Prasetya. "Hypnosis and Sexual Arousal: A Meta-Analysis." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.41.

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ABSTRACT Background: Marriage problems that often arise often begin with sexual problems. Sexuality is not always focused on coital activity which includes cycles of desire, excitement, orgasm, and resolution but it is also related to non coital activity. Sexual satisfaction refers to a person’s pleasant feelings of the type of sexual relationship that forms an important part of the impression of one partner with another which in turn maintains their marriage. 75 percent of all women and 50 percent of all men have experienced sexual difficulties. Sexual dysfunction occurs in almost half of marriages and in about 75 percent of couples who need therapy or assistance in marital problems. This study aimed to analyze the effect of hypnosis in patients with sexual dysfunction. Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis and systematic review. The articles were obtained from Pubmed, Science Direct, Springer Link, and Google Scholar electronic databases. Keywords to search articles were “non-medical therapy”, “nonmedical treatment”, “randomized control trial”, “sexual disorder”, “sexual function”, and “sexual satisfaction”. The articles studied were full text articles with observational study design. The articles were collected using PRISMA diagrams and analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3. Results: Hypnosis increased sexual arousal by 2.16 times compared to not providing the therapy (OR= 2.16; 95% CI = 1.76 to 2.56; p<0.001). Conclusion: Hypnosis increases sexual arousal. Keywords: Hypnosis, sexual arousal, meta analysis Correspondence: Ratna Dewi Kumalasari. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Email: logicakinanthi@gmail.com. Mobile: (+62) 81330542623. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.41
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Geist, Bruce, and William Resh. "Dynamic Modeling of a Variable Displacement Vane Pump Within an Engine Oil Circuit." In ASME 2011 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icef2011-60039.

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Automakers and the car-buying public maintain a strong and continuing interest in enhanced vehicle efficiency. Ideally, adaptively controlled oil pumps supply only enough flow within an engine to satisfy its performance requirements. Any extra flow wastes energy. In order to better understand how to improve engine and engine oil circuit efficiency, and to assess pump stability, a detailed dynamic model of a variable displacement vane pump (VDVP) is developed. This detailed pump model is mated to a simplified engine oil circuit model. This marriage allows for a detailed prediction of pump response under various simulated engine operating conditions. The VDVP modeled here adapts its pump chamber volumes according to 1) the feedback oil pressure provided from the engine oil circuit and 2) according to the sizing and installed compression loading of an internal spring. Many phenomena such as internal leakage from one pump chamber volume to another, variable oil conditions such as aeration and viscosity, as well as variations in choice for the internal spring rate and preload can be investigated for their effects on oil pump behavior and performance within the simplified oil circuit.
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Hasanova, Aytakin. "PREDICTIVE GENETIC SCREENING." In The First International Scientific-Practical Conference- “Modern Tendencies of Dialogue in Multidenominational Society: philosophical, religious, legal view”. IRETC MTÜ, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/mtdms202029.

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Human, as a species, is very variable, and his variability is at the basis of his social organization. This variability is maintained, in part, by the chance effects of gene assortment and the variation in these genes is the result of mutations in the past. If our remote ancestors had not mutated we would not he here; further, since no species is likely to he able to reduce its mutation rate substantially by the sort of selection to which it is exposed, we may regard mutations of recent origin as part of the price of having evolved. We are here: all of us have some imperfections we would wish not to have, and many of us are seriously incommoded by poor sight, hearing or thinking. Others among us suffer from some malformation due to faulty development. A few are formed lacking some essential substance necessary to metabolize a normal diet, to clot the blood, or to darken the back of the eye. We will all die and our deaths will normally be related to some variation in our immu-nological defences, in our ability to maintain our arteries free from occlusion, or in some other physiological aptitude. This massive variation, which is the consequence both of chance in the distribution of alleles and variety in the alleles themselves, imposes severe disabilities and handicaps on a substantial proportion of our population. The prospects of reducing this burden by artificial selection from counsel¬ling or selective feticide will be considered and some numerical estimates made of its efficiency and efficacy. Screening is a procedure by which populations are separated into groups, and is widely used for administrative and other purposes. At birth all babies are sexed and divided into two groups. Later the educable majority is selected from the ineducable minority; later still screening continues for both administrative and medical purposes. Any procedure by which populations are sifted into distinct groups is a form of screening, the word being derived from the coarse filter used to separate earth and stones. In medicine its essential features are that the population to be screen¬ed is not knowingly in need of medical attention and the action is taken on behalf of this population for its essential good. A simple example is provided by cervical smear examination, the necessary rationale for which must be the haimless and reliable detection of precancerous changes which can be prevented from becoming irreversible. Any rational decision on the development of such a service must be based on a balance of good and harm and any question of priorities in relation to other services must be based on costing. The balance of good and harm is a value judgement of some complexity. In the example of cervical smears anxiety and the consequences of the occasional removal of a healthy uterus must be weighed against the benefits of the complete removal of a cancerous one, and such matters cannot be costed in monetary terms. In fact, even such an apparently simple procedure as cervical screening is full of unknowns and many of these unknowns can only be resolved by extensive and properly designed studies. In genetic screening the matter is even more complicated, since the screening is often vicarious; that is, one person is screened in order to make a prediction on what may happen to someone else, usually their children, who may be un¬conceived or unborn. Further, the action of such screening may not be designed to ameliorate disease, but to eliminate a fetus which has a high chance of an affliction, or to prevent a marriage in which there is a mutual predisposition to producing abnormal children. These considerations impose very considerable dif¬ferences, since the relative values placed on marriage, on having children within marriage, and on inducing abortion, vary widely between individuals and between societies.
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Reports on the topic "Marriage Effects"

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Carpenter, Christopher, Samuel Eppink, Gilbert Gonzales, and Tara McKay. Effects of Access to Legal Same-Sex Marriage on Marriage and Health: Evidence from BRFSS. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24651.

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Borella, Margherita, Mariacristina De Nardi, and Fang Yang. The Effects of Marriage-Related Taxes and Social Security Benefits. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23972.

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Dee, Thomas. Forsaking All Others? The Effects of "Gay Marriage" on Risky Sex. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11327.

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Kaestner, Robert. The Effects of Cocaine and Marijuana Use on Marriage and Marital Stability. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5038.

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Grogger, Jeffrey, and Lynn Karoly. The Effects of Work-Conditioned Transfers on Marriage and Child Well-Being: A Review. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13485.

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Peterson, Sarahfina. The Effect of Social Media on Public Awareness and Extra-Judicial Effects: The Gay Marriage Cases and Litigating for New Rights. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2084.

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Barksdale, Carl A. The Network Centric Operations - Effects Based Operations Marriage: Can It Enable Prediction of Higher Order" Effects on the Will of the Adversary". Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada405867.

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Khandker, Shahidur Rahman, Hussain Akhterus Samad, Nobuhiko Fuwa, and Ryotaro Hayashi. The Female Secondary Stipend and Assistance Program in Bangladesh: What Did It Accomplish? Asian Development Bank, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/wps210021-2.

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Are subsidies to female education worth supporting to enhance socioeconomic and demographic changes? This paper examines whether or not the Female Secondary Stipend and Assistance Program (FSSAP) in Bangladesh matters. If it does, how much and in what way—on both observed short- and long- term outcomes associated with female education? How did FSSAP impact the education of children, and boys in particular? The paper also explores the impact on female labor force participation, as well as age at marriage, fertility, and other effects on society.
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Clark, Andrew E., Angela Greulich, and Hippolyte d’Albis. The age U-shape in Europe: the protective role of partnership. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/populationyearbook2021.res3.1.

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In this study, we ask whether the U-shaped relationship between life satisfactionand age is flatter for individuals who are partnered. An analysis of cross-sectionalEU-SILC data indicates that the decline in life satisfaction from the teens to thefifties is almost four times larger for non-partnered than for partnered individuals,whose life satisfaction essentially follows a slight downward trajectory with age.However, the same analysis applied to three panel datasets (BHPS, SOEP andHILDA) reveals a U-shape for both groups, albeit somewhat flatter for the partneredthan for the non-partnered individuals. We suggest that the difference between thecross-sectional and the panel results reflects compositional effects: i.e., there isa significant shift of the relatively dissatisfied out of marriage in mid-life. Thesecompositional effects tend to flatten the U-shape in age for the partnered individualsin the cross-sectional data.
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Boyle, Paul J., and Hill Kulu. Does cohabitation prior to marriage raise the risk of marital dissolution and does this effect vary geographically? Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, December 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2006-051.

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