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1
Glynn, Ted, and Stuart McNaughton. "Early Literacy Learning: a tribute to Marie Clay." Educational Psychology 12, no. 3-4 (January 1992): 171–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0144341920120302.
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Bailey, S. W. "Odinite, a new dioctahedral-trioctahedral Fe3+-rich 1:1 clay mineral." Clay Minerals 23, no. 3 (September 1988): 237–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/claymin.1988.023.3.01.
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AbstractOdinite is a Fe3+-rich green clay that is widespread in the form of infillings or replacements of microtests, bioclasts, faecal pellets, or mineral debris on shallow marine shelfs and reef lagoonal areas in tropical latitudes. The structure is based on a 1 : 1 serpentine-type layer that is intermediate between dioctahedral and trioctahedral. Octahedral cation totals range from 2·30 to 2·54 cations per 3·0 sites for 10 samples. The structural formula for the purest sample is Both monoclinic and trigonal polytypes are present in most samples, with 1M more abundant than 1T. Unit-cell dimensions are 1M: a = 5·373(3), b = 9·326(7), c = 7·363(6) Å, β = 104·0(1)°; 1T: a = 5·366(5), b = 9·334(9), c = 7·161(8), β = 90° (on orthohexagonal axes). The name is for Dr. Gilles Serge Odin, Département de Géologie Dynamique, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, who has done most of the pioneering work on this new mineral.
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McNaughton, Stuart. "Dame Professor Emerita Marie Clay, DBE, MA (Hons), Dip Ed, PhD, FRSNZ, FNZPsS, FNZEI, 1926—2007." Journal of Early Childhood Literacy 7, no. 3 (December 2007): 263–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468798407085680.
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Ehrmann, Werner, Claus-Dieter Hillenbrand, James A. Smith, Alastair G. C. Graham, Gerhard Kuhn, and Robert D. Larter. "Provenance changes between recent and glacial-time sediments in the Amundsen Sea embayment, West Antarctica: clay mineral assemblage evidence." Antarctic Science 23, no. 5 (May 18, 2011): 471–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102011000320.
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AbstractThe Amundsen Sea embayment is a probable site for the initiation of a future collapse of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. This paper contributes to a better understanding of the transport pathways of subglacial sediments into this embayment at present and during the last glacial period. It discusses the clay mineral composition of sediment samples taken from the seafloor surface and marine cores in order to decipher spatial and temporal changes in the sediment provenance. The most striking feature in the present-day clay mineral distribution is the high concentration of kaolinite, which is mainly supplied by the Thwaites Glacier system and indicates the presence of hitherto unknown kaolinite-bearing sedimentary strata in the hinterland, probably in the Byrd Subglacial Basin. The main illite input is via the Pine Island Glacier. Smectite originates from the erosion of volcanic rocks in Ellsworth Land and western Marie Byrd Land. The clay mineral assemblages in diamictons deposited during the last glacial period are distinctly different from those in corresponding surface sediments. This relationship indicates that glacial sediment sources were different from modern ones, which could reflect changes in the catchment areas of the glaciers and ice streams.
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Stephens, Jay A., Pamela B. Vandiver, Stephen A. Hernandez, and David Killick. "The Technological Development of Decorated Corinthian Pottery, 8th to 6th Centuries BCE." MRS Proceedings 1656 (October 16, 2015): 233–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/opl.2015.838.
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ABSTRACTPolychrome slipped and decorated pottery from Corinth, Greece, developed over two centuries from monochrome, dark brown slips and washes on a calcareous yellow clay body to a wide range of decorative techniques. Once significant experimentation with color variability began, five colors, each with various levels of gloss, were produced. Some slip colors involve multiple-step processing to control glass content and degree of sintering; the control of particle size to produce variable roughness and a matte or semi-matt or glossy appearance. Considerable evidence supports nearly continuous development and engineering of the ceramic slips, although no data support the improvement in composition or processing of the ceramic bodies. For instance, significant macro-porosity consistently is present in the bodies. We present the results of study of 27 sherds with 59 examples of Corinthian polychrome paint layers, measuring 5 to 35 microns in thickness, that were collected by Marie Farnsworth in the late 1950s and 1960s from Greek archaeological sites. Black, red, white, wine red (or purple) and overlying, matte banded slips and paints were studied by optical microscopy, petrographic and scanning-electron microscopy with semi-quantative energy dispersive x-ray analysis, as well as wavelength-dispersive electron microprobe (EPMA) elemental mapping and analysis.
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Klesner, Catherine, Jay A. Stephens, Emilio Rodriguez-Alvarez, and Pamela B. Vandiver. "Reconstructing the Firing and Pigment Processing Technologies of Corinthian Polychrome Ceramics, 8-6th Centuries B.C.E." MRS Advances 2, no. 35-36 (2017): 1889–909. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2017.257.
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ABSTRACTDecorative, polychrome ceramics from Corinth, Greece, produced during the 8th-6th centuries B.C.E. were luxury goods widely traded throughout Greece and the Mediterranean. Corinthian pottery is the first 5-color polychrome ceramic technology, having slip-glazes in distinctive white, black, red, yellow, and purple colors, and in a variety of surface finishes from glossy, to semi-matte, to matte. The firing temperature range, 925-1075°C, was determined experimentally to be to be higher than previously reported, similar to the Corinthian amphorae and other ceramic products. This firing range is higher than that of the better known, more prestigious Athenian Black-figure and Red-figure ceramics. In this study three examples of Corinthian and one example of Athenian Black-figure ceramics from the Marie Farnsworth collection at the University of Arizona were tested and compared to thirteen clays from Corinth. Analytical techniques included Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning-electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), micro-Raman spectroscopy, and wavelength-dispersive electron microprobe (EPMA with BSE-SEM).Artisans in Corinthian workshops experimented to change the colors of the slips by varying the type and amount of iron-rich raw material, as well as the composition of the clay used as a binder and the amount of flux used as a sintering aid to promote glass formation. Corinthian artisans developed not only different recipes to produce the various colors, but also they were able to control raw-material particle size and composition to produce variations in surface luster (matte, semi-matte and glossy). This research suggests that Corinthian polychrome-slip technology was based on careful control of particle processing, of compositional control of raw materials and their admixtures, and of firing temperature. The behavior or practice of adding different ratios of pigments and glass-forming fluxes to form various optical effects implies a detailed knowledge of what happens when these are heated and fired. This is a process of experimentation focused on developing a distinctive craft practice, which produced a distinctive and highly valued material. The Corinthians developed a more complex, easily recognizable, and culturally distinctive ceramic technology that was intentionally established as a cultural brand, and probably as a luxury brand of high socio-economic value. This research deepens our understanding of the complex pigment processing and firing technologies employed in the production of Corinthian ceramics.
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Lérès, Guy. "Discussion de l'intervention de Marie-José Corentin-Vigon." La clinique lacanienne 8, no. 1 (2005): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cla.008.0139.
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Parimi, Harish, Lavanya Punnam, and Haragopal Peddinti. "A Modern and Experimental Study on stabilization of Marine Clay by using coir fibre for Foundation." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-3 (April 30, 2018): 2262–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd12706.
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Boardman, John. "Beth Cohen, The Colors of Clay: Special Techniques in Athenian Vases, with contributions by Susan Lansing-Marsh, Kenneth Lapatin, Jeffrey Maish, Joan R. Mertens, Marie Svoboda, Marion True, and Dyfri Williams (Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Trust, 2006), XII + 371 pp." International Journal of the Classical Tradition 16, no. 1 (March 2009): 88–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12138-009-0093-7.
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Collier, Patrick. "Review of Catherine Clay, Maria DiCenzo, Barbara Green, and Fiona Hackney, eds, Women’s Periodicals and Print Culture, 1918–1939: The Interwar Period (2018)." Journal of European Periodical Studies 4, no. 1 (June 30, 2019): 162–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/jeps.v4i1.11797.
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Morin, Isabelle. "La phobie : de la marge à la morsure." La clinique lacanienne 9, no. 2 (2005): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cla.009.0051.
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Zafiropoulos, Markos. "La ségrégation et la manie de la terreur." La clinique lacanienne 27, no. 1 (2015): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cla.027.0127.
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Sujeetha, Ms P. "Themes and Techniques in James Joyce’s Clay." SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 8, no. 1 (January 10, 2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v8i1.10329.
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James Joyce, a prolific Irish writer of his age. ‘Clay’ from Dubliner is known for its varied themes and techniques. It renders captivating opportunities for the readers to present his/her own perception of symbolism to ‘Clay’. Joyce has displayed a double level of symbolism structure which he explicitly managed to handle paradoxical symbolic element simultaneously. The title ‘Clay’ itself has a symbolic meaning – in the human world it has less worth but this unworthy element has the capacity to mould to any given shape. Maria, the protagonist is a symbolic representation of Clay at one level and Mother Ireland at another level. Themes of poverty, triggered social relationships are shown through the technique of symbolism.
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Samson, Françoise. "Notes en marge : Simone Weil, une citoyenne du monde." La clinique lacanienne 8, no. 1 (2005): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cla.008.0039.
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Herrmann, Richard A., Burkhard Töllers, and Guido Aepfelbach. "Mass movement in the clay mine "Tongrube Maria" (Westerwald, Germany) and the remedial measures." Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 208, no. 1-3 (October 20, 1998): 549–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/njgpa/208/1998/549.
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Stephens, I. N., S. Small, and P. H. Wood. "The Maria Field, Block 16/29a, UK North Sea." Geological Society, London, Memoirs 52, no. 1 (2020): 875–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/m52-2019-6.
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AbstractThe Maria oilfield is located on a fault-bounded terrace in Block 16/29a of the UK sector of the North Sea, at the intersection of the South Viking Graben and the eastern Witch Ground Graben. The field was discovered in December 1993 by the 16/29a-11Y well and was confirmed by two further appraisal wells. The reservoir consists of shoreface sandstones of the Jurassic Fulmar Formation. The Jurassic sandstones, ranging from 100 to 180 ft in thickness, have variable reservoir properties, with porosities ranging from 10 to 18% and permeabilities from 1 to 300 mD. Hydrocarbons are trapped in a truncated rotated fault block, striking NW–SE. The reservoir sequence is sealed by Kimmeridge Clay Formation and Heather Formation claystones. Geochemical analysis suggests that Middle Jurassic Pentland Formation and Upper Jurassic Kimmeridge Clay Formation mudstones have been the source of the Maria hydrocarbons. Estimated recoverable reserves are 10.6 MMbbl and 67 bcf (21.8 MMboe). Two further production wells were drilled in 2018 to access unexploited areas.
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Pires, Carlos Alberto da Fonseca, Luís Eduardo Robaina, and Laurindo Bertoldo. "Recursos minerais do município de Santa Maria." Ciência e Natura 24, no. 24 (December 9, 2002): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x27232.
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Brazil has its wide diversification of natural resources, due to geology of each area. It includes the mining as a process that gathers an economic progress and at the same time, it cannot, to cause unbalances and aggressions to the environment. The municipal district of Santa Maria in its mineral potential, seeking to the creation of immediate employment, linked mainly to the civil construction, developed essentially in extraction of clay, sands and the mineral water. The visual impact caused by the activity of mineral extraction change the municipal image, mainly due the ciliate forest extraction and the erosion. Than, the recovery of these areas becomes slower and complex. The mineral extraction in this district quest the economic and social development and supportability of resources in a pragmatic way relate with the industry of civil construction.
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Bortoluzzi, E. C., B. Velde, M. Pernes, J. C. Dur, and D. Tessier. "Vermiculite, with hydroxy-aluminium interlayer, and kaolinite formation in a subtropical sandy soil from south Brazil." Clay Minerals 43, no. 2 (June 2008): 185–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/claymin.2008.043.2.03.
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AbstractThe purpose of this study was to investigate the clay mineral phases in a Rhodic Acrisol soil and to discuss their evolution in subtropical conditions. Prairie and forest soil profiles were sampled and clay fractions of the parent material and soil horizons analysed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) at the Federal University of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul-Brazil. The XRD results show the presence of interstratified kaolinite-smectite and illite-smectite as well as illite in the parent material. These minerals were also found in the soil samples but with two new phases: hydroxy-aluminium interlayered vermiculite (HIV), which showed incomplete collapse with treatment at 550ºC, and a newly formed kaolinite (d = 7.17 Å). Under a subtropical climate and a sandy lithology, HIV and kaolinite appear to be a result of a specific pedogenic clay formation, related to the natural vegetation. Originally, under the prairie area, the intensity of the weathering processes was weak (within 2:1 clay minerals), as only small quantities of kaolinite and Fe oxides, and no evidence of gibbsite, were found.
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Cheolsoo Kim. "An Excuse for Maria: Reading “Clay” through Confucius' Concept of ‘Zhong-shu'." English21 21, no. 3 (December 2008): 4–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.35771/engdoi.2008.21.3.001.
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Bugini, Roberto, Cristina Corti, Luisa Folli, and Laura Rampazzi. "Roman Wall Paintings: Characterisation of Plaster Coats Made of Clay Mud." Heritage 4, no. 2 (May 20, 2021): 889–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage4020048.
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This paper reports on the mineralogical characterisation of samples of wall paintings from various Roman sites in Lombardy (Italy), revealing recurrent types of stratigraphy. One of the stratigraphic samples analysed was found to be a particular kind of plaster: a three-coat work featuring two coats made of clay mud, found in the site of Santa Maria alla Porta (area of the Imperial Palace of Milan—first century CE). The fragments were analysed using optical microscopy on thin sections, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy with an energy-dispersive spectrometer and infrared spectroscopy, also in non-invasive external reflection mode (7500–375 cm−1). The most interesting feature found was the finish coat made of clay mud (illite, chlorite, kaolinite and fine quartz) with a few coarse clasts and linear cavities. This clay coat was the first example ever detected in Roman Lombardy and was used in combination with a thin painted coat made of clay mud with coarse clasts together with a blue pigment (Egyptian blue) and a render coat made of lime associated with lithic clasts (sand). Our findings brought to light a particular construction technique, since in the historical sources clay is only recommended for daubing on reeds and as a render coat.
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Laborda, Xavier. "Una perspectiva histórica del ensayismo español en tres estudios sobre la comunicación (1967-2012)." Círculo de Lingüística Aplicada a la Comunicación 83 (July 9, 2020): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/clac.70567.
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El artículo realiza un estudio histórico sobre la comunicación en tres obras españolas de divulgación. Examina los ensayos La comunicación humana (1967), de José Luis L. Aranguren; Tres ensayos sobre comunicación (1982), de Antoni Remesar, Carles Riba y José Luis Rodríguez Illera; y Comunicación y grupos sociales (2012), Maria Àngels Viladot. Diferencia a cada una de estas obras, de notable calidad, la identidad de los autores y la época en que realizan su contribución. En ellas se aprecia enfoques que van desde la filosofía del lenguaje, de Aranguren, al de de la psicología social de carácter empírico, de Viladot, pasando por el antropológico de Remesar, Riba y Rodríguez. La lectura de estos ensayos aviva el recuerdo de fuentes determinantes en su momento, como la filosofía analítica de Wittgenstein, el pragmatismo de Austin, la comunicación no verbal de Bateson y Hall –miembros del grupo de Palo Alto– y la teoría de la acomodación en la comunicación de H. Giles. El artículo concluye que el papel de la lingüística ha sido relevante en estos desarrollos, si bien su función inicial de paradigma científico ha cambiado por el de coadyuvante de estudios de interés social.
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OLESEN, JØRGEN, and BRIAN TIMMS. "Caenestheriella mariae sp. nov. (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata: Cyzicidae): a new clam shrimp from Western Australia." Zootaxa 824, no. 1 (January 20, 2005): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.824.1.1.
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Caenestheriella mariae, a new species of the Spinicaudata (Branchiopoda), is described from Western Australia. It is most similar to the Australian Caenestheriella packardi (Brady, 1886), from which it differs most notably by several characters in the head region. In contrast to Caenestheriella packardi, Caenestheriella mariae sp. nov. (1) has a small hump anterior to the occipital condyle, (2) has a 90° pointed angle between the eye lobe and the rostrum, (3) has a more prominent eye lobe, and (4) lacks distinct sculpturing between the growth lines of the carapace. Caenestheriella mariae lives in gnamma (rock) pools when they hold water in winter-spring.
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Gibot-Leclerc, S., C. Reibel, and S. Legros. "First Report of Branched Broomrape (Phelipanche ramosa) on Celeriac (Apium graveolens) in Eastern France." Plant Disease 98, no. 9 (September 2014): 1286. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-02-14-0148-pdn.
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Branched broomrape, Phelipanche ramosa (L.) Pomel (syn. Orobanche ramosa L.), is a chlorophyll-lacking, obligate root parasitic plant that infests Brassicaceae, Solanaceae, and legumes (3). In western France, P. ramosa has invaded oilseed rape fields since the 1990s, causing significant yield losses (1). This crop has now become the primary host for the parasite, along with buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum L.), hemp (Cannabis sativa L.), and tobacco (Nicotania tabacum L.). In September 2013, a field survey indicated that a celeriac (Apium graveolens L. var. Prinlz) crop on clay soil in the Champagne-Ardennes region (48°20′19″ N, 04°01′57″ E, 140 m above sea level, eastern France) was infested with branched broomrape where hemp had been grown 4 years before. The celeriac field was planted to wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in 2012 in rotation with lentils (Lens culinaris Medik.) in 2011. About 2% of the total celeriac field was infested and the estimated yield losses were approximately 25% for this infested area. The host symptoms observed were a slower growth of celeriac, along with leaf chlorosis, lower fruit production, and numerous abortions. The infestation of the celeriac crop was confirmed by verifying the attachment of branched broomrape to the celeriac roots. Broomrape plant heights were between 4.5 and 21 cm. The stems were erect, branched, frail, rather hairy, and bulging. Scale leaves were limited to 4 to 10 mm long, thick, acuminate, alternate scales. The flowers were numerous (between 4 and 51) and were 8.3 to 14.5 mm long. They were borne in the axils of scaly bracts. They had an irregular, curved shape, and a light mauve color. They did not have distinct peduncles and were grouped in rather long floral scapes during advanced flowering. The corolla tube was 10 to 15 mm long and its restricted part stood higher than the divisions of the calyx. It had ciliate, if not hairy, lobes. The calyx was more or less hairy, zygomorphous, with four lobes, and 6 to 8 mm long. Two bracteoles were situated on either side of the calyx. The four stamens observed were didynamous and borne 4 to 5 mm above the corolla base. The dorsifixed bilocularis, longitudinally dehiscent anthers were glabrous or covered with a fine down along sutures. Georges Sallé, (retired) Professor of Botanics at the University Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, confirmed the identity of P. ramosa based on morphological characteristics (1). Celeriac infection by branched broomrape was confirmed using a developed assay (2). P. ramosa infecting celeriac roots was described by counting the numbers of individuals having reached ontogenic stages according to Gibot-Leclerc et al. (2). To our knowledge, this is the first study reporting P. ramosa infection on celeriac in eastern France. Since celeriac is produced in rotation with lentils, branched broomrape could pose a serious threat to production of these crops. References: (1) M. Blamey and C. Grey-Wilson. La Flore d'Europe Occidentale. Edition Flammarion, Paris, 2003. (2) S. Gibot-Leclerc et al. Flora 207:512, 2012. (3) M. C. Press and G. K. Phoenix. New Phytol. 166:737, 2005.
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Compton, John S. "Origin and Diagenesis of Clay Minerals in the Monterey Formation, Santa Maria Basin Area, California." Clays and Clay Minerals 39, no. 5 (1991): 449–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1346/ccmn.1991.0390501.
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Van Beusekom, Ashley, Nora Álvarez-Berríos, William Gould, Maya Quiñones, and Grizelle González. "Hurricane Maria in the U.S. Caribbean: Disturbance Forces, Variation of Effects, and Implications for Future Storms." Remote Sensing 10, no. 9 (August 31, 2018): 1386. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10091386.
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The impact of Hurricane Maria on the U.S. Caribbean was used to study the causes of remotely-sensed spatial variation in the effects of (1) vegetation index loss and (2) landslide occurrence. The vegetation index is a measure of canopy ‘greenness’, a combination of leaf chlorophyll, leaf area, canopy cover and structure. A generalized linear model was made for each kind of effect, using idealized maps of the hurricane forces, along with three landscape characteristics that were significantly associated. In each model, one of these characteristics was forest fragmentation, and another was a measure of disturbance-propensity. For the greenness loss model, the hurricane force was wind, the disturbance-propensity measure was initial greenness, and the third landscape characteristic was fraction forest cover. For the landslide occurrence model, the hurricane force was rain, the disturbance-propensity measure was amount of land slope, and the third landscape characteristic was soil clay content. The model of greenness loss had a pseudo R2 of 0.73 and showed the U.S. Caribbean lost 31% of its initial greenness from the hurricane, with 51% lost from the initial in the Luquillo Experimental Forest (LEF) from Hurricane Maria along with Hurricane Irma. More greenness disturbance was seen in areas with less wind sheltering, higher elevation and topographic sides. The model of landslide occurrence had a pseudo R2 of 0.53 and showed the U.S. Caribbean had 34% of its area and 52% of the LEF area with a landslide density of at least one in 1 km2 from Hurricane Maria. Four experiments with parameters from previous storms of wind speed, storm duration, rainfall, and forest structure over the same storm path and topographic landscape were run as examples of possible future scenarios. While intensity of the storm makes by far the largest scenario difference, forest fragmentation makes a sizable difference especially in vulnerable areas of high clay content or high wind susceptibility. This study showed the utility of simple hurricane force calculations connected with landscape characteristics and remote-sensing data to determine forest susceptibility to hurricane effects.
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Cerqueira, Ângela, Cristiana Costa, Denise Terroso, Cristina Sequeira, and Fernando Rocha. "Assessment of clayey materials from Santa Maria (Azores, Portugal) for preparation of peloids." Clay Minerals 54, no. 3 (August 1, 2019): 299–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/clm.2019.38.
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AbstractThere is growing interest in the use of natural materials as alternatives to medicinal products composed of chemicals. For this reason, it is important to study materials which fill this need (e.g. the formulation of peloids). Historically, the Azores archipelago has long been visited for its mud baths, mainly on São Miguel Island, where volcanic muds demonstrate beneficial properties. The volcanic muds are scarce, however. Thus, residual clay materials of Santa Maria Island were studied to assess their suitability for the formulation of peloids. The results of tests from 20 samples, collected from all over the island, presented evidence that they are very favourable for peloid formulations, due to their mineralogical, chemical and technological properties. The materials showed good potential for blending with the São Miguel volcanic muds. The deposits studied show extensive outcrops.
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Llinares Planells, Àlex. "Una aproximació microhistòrica a la bigàmia femenina en el Regne de València." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 13 (June 27, 2019): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.13.15479.
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Resum: El matrimoni catòlic, era i és, indissoluble i monògam per això el delicte de bigàmia va ser perseguit pels tribunals civils i eclesiàstics, sobretot després del Concili de Trento. Aquest delicte ha sigut associat, grosso modo, al sexe masculí i per eixa raó analitzem dos processos inquisitorials contra dos dones, Anna Maria Ivars i Maria Francisca Savall, per entendre les motivacions personals que podien propiciar que una muller de l’antic règim es tornés a casar il·legalment.
Paraules clau: Bigàmia, Inquisició, Història de gènere, Regne de València
Abstract: Catholic marriage was and is, indissoluble and monogamous. For that reason the crime of bigamy was pursued by civil and ecclesiastical courts, especially after the Council of Trent. This crime was mostly associated with men, and that is why two inquisitorial processes are analyzed against two women, Anna Maria Ivars and Maria Francisca Savall, to understand the personal motivations that can lead a woman of old regime to marry again illegally.
Keywords: Bigamy, Inquisition, Kingdom of Valencia, women’s history
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Ballester-Roca, Josep. "Maria Beneyto: La creació literària de la dona múltiple i diversa al llarg del temps." REVISTA VALENCIANA DE FILOLOGIA 4, no. 4 (November 10, 2020): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.28939/rvf.v4.131.
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Resum: Maria Beneyto es una de les autores fonamentals de la literatura valenciana depostguerra amb una llarga trajectòria tant en l’àmbit narratiu com poètic. Realitzem unapetita introducció al voltant del context i les circumstàncies en les quals desenvolupa la seuaactivitat creadora i, a més, fem una anàlisi de la seua obra, que ens dibuixa, entre altres aspectes,una radiografia del signe femení contemplat des de la diversitat i el compromís. Peraquest motiu estudiem aquest tipus d’imatges relacionades amb els referents ficcionals i realstot reivindicant una identitat marcada per la diferència. Paraules clau: Maria Beneyto, literatura feminista, literatura de postguerra Abstract: Maria Beneyto is one of the fundamental authors of post-war Valencian literaturewith a long career in both the narrative and poetic fields. We make a short introductionabout the context and circumstances in which he develops his creative activity, in addition,we make an analysis of his work, which draws us, among other things, an x-ray of the femalesign seen from the diversity and the commitment. For this reason, we study this typeof image related to fictional and real references, claiming an identity marked by difference. Keywords: Maria Beneyto, feminist literatura, postwar literature
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Villafranca Giner, Encarna. "Maria Mulet, escriptora i docent (1911-1982)." REVISTA VALENCIANA DE FILOLOGIA 4, no. 4 (November 10, 2020): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.28939/rvf.v4.133.
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Resum: Els estudis sobre les contribucions de les escriptores valencians de la postguerrasón més aviat escassos, però a poc a poc s’avança en aquesta matèria. En el present treballtractem de poesia escrita per dones al llarg de la postguerra i, concretament, començareml’estudi de l’obra de Maria Mulet, nascuda el 1911 i que va ser una de les dones silenciadesque van experimentar un canvi social després de la guerra i que en van patir les conseqüències.Mestra i escriptora que sabia molt bé aprofitar tots els recursos que havia de subministrarper a escriure i treballar, va escriure en valencià i en castellà, a més de ser creadora de lecturesper a utilitzar-les a l’aula, en un moment en què l’aprenentatge del valencià era impossible. Paraules clau: Maria Mulet; postguerra; poesia, valencià, pedagogia. Abstract: Studies on the contributions of postwar valencian writings are more scarce, butlittle by little progress is made in this matter. In the work we deal with poetry written bywomen throughout the postwar period and specifically we will begin the study of the workof Maria Mulet in 1911. Maria Mulet was one of silenced women, born at the beginning ofthe century, who experienced a social change after the war and suffered the consequences.Teacher and writer she knew very well how to take advantage of all the resources she hadto supply to write and work. He wrote in valencian and spanish, in addition to creating readingsfor use within the classroom at time when learning valencian was impossible. Keywords: Maria Mulet; postwar; poetry, valencian, pedagogy.
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Luiz, Thiago Boeno Patricio, and José Luiz Silvério da Silva. "CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE PROCESSOS HIDROGEOQUÍMICOS EM ÁGUAS SUBTERRÂNEAS DO SISTEMA AQUÍFERO SANTA MARIA, NA REGIÃO CENTRAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL." Ciência e Natura 39, no. 2 (May 23, 2017): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x25911.
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A study was carried out of the hydrogeochemical processes involving the groundwater of the western portion of the Santa Maria Aquifer System (SMAS) in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul. The objective of this study was to characterize the behavior of a portion of the groundwater between São Pedro do Sul, Santa Maria and Restinga Seca municipalities, based on a model between water/rock interaction. Mineralogical and hydrochemical information were analyzed, aiming to model the hydrogeochemical evolution of the aquifer in these municipalities. For this purpose, a processing of the information in a geochemical modeling code was performed, using as previous reference mineralogical studies. The results pointed out the main geochemical interactions responsible for groundwater chemistry, which is strongly dependent of the chemical composition of the recharge waters and the mineralogical contribution of the sedimentary rocks of this aquifer system. The groundwater saturation states showed subsaturation processes tending to the balance of carbonate minerals, indicating the dissolution of these minerals, mainly calcite, as well as supersaturation of clay-minerals ilite, montmorillonite (smectite) and kaolinite, in both cases tending to the alkalinization of the environment. The characterization of the hydrogeochemical properties of aquifers is important for a correct understanding of the processes that occur in it and dominate the regional hydrogeology.
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Lacueva i Lorenz, Maria. ""No em silencieu!": La literatura catalana d'autora sota el franquisme." REVISTA VALENCIANA DE FILOLOGIA 4, no. 4 (November 10, 2020): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.28939/rvf.v4.129.
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Resum: Aquest treball proposa una aproximació sistematitzada al conjunt de les escriptoresque van nèixer abans de la Guerra Civil però que van escriure tota o part de la seua obra sotael franquisme. Es divideix en tres apartats: en primer lloc, s’ofereix una panoràmica generala la producció en català de les escriptores de tot el domini lingüístic durant la dictadura. Ensegon lloc, s’observen les circumstàncies específiques de les escriptores valencianes s’analitzal’aportació que van fer Anna Rebeca Mezquita Almer, Maria Ibars i Ibars, Matilde Llòria,Beatriu Civera (Valence 1914-1995), Sofia Salvador, Maria Beneyto i Cuñat, CarmelinaSánchez-Cutillas i Maria Mulet. En tercer lloc, es comentarà la seua obra, tant publicadacom inèdita per tal de valorar l’impacte que han tingut fins a l’actualitat. Paraules clau: literatura catalana del segle XX, escriptores, País Valencià, genealogies femenines,dictadura, exili, feminisme. Abstract: This work proposes a systematic approach to all the writers who were bornbefore the Civil War but who wrote all or part of their work under the Franco regime. It isdivided into three sections: firstly, it offers a general overview of women writers from all theCatalan speaking territories who produced their work in Catalan language during the dictatorship.Secondly, it looks at the specific circumstances of the Valencian writers and analysesthe contribution made by Anna Rebeca Mezquita Almer, Maria Ibars i Ibars, Matilde Llòria,Beatriu Civera, Sofia Salvador, Maria Beneyto and Cuñat, Carmelina Sánchez- Cutillas andMaria Mulet. Thirdly, both their published and unpublished works will be discussed to assessthe impact they have had up to present days. Keywords: Contemporary Catalan literature, 20th century, Valencian Country, WomenWriters, Female Genealogies, identity, exile.
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Olivares-Merino, Eugenio M. "Some Notes about Mary Roper Clar(c)ke Bassett and her Translation of Eusebius." Moreana 46 (Number 177-, no. 2-3 (December 2009): 146–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/more.2009.46.2-3.9.
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Mary Clar(c)ke Bassett (née Roper) was Thomas More granddaughter. From her mother Margaret, she inherited a taste for writing: Mary’s translation of his grandfather’s History of the Passion, included by William Rastell in More’s English works (1557), was the only text by a woman to appear in print during the reign of Mary Tudor. However, this paper will not deal with the aforementioned work, but rather with a less well known text that has also come down to us: a translation of Eusebius’ Historia Ecclesiastica, attributed to “Maria Clarcke” (Harleian MS. 1860) and preserved in the British Museum.
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Droghini, Elisa, Anna Annibaldi, Emanuela Prezioso, Mario Tramontana, Emanuela Frapiccini, Rocco De Marco, Silvia Illuminati, Cristina Truzzi, and Federico Spagnoli. "Mercury Content in Central and Southern Adriatic Sea Sediments in Relation to Seafloor Geochemistry and Sedimentology." Molecules 24, no. 24 (December 5, 2019): 4467. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24244467.
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Mercury contents were determined in surface sediments from the Central and Southern Adriatic Sea to gain insight into the processes, factors, and variables affecting its distribution. Mercury concentration was measured by thermal decomposition amalgamation atomic absorption spectrometry in samples collected by box-corer from Ancona to Santa Maria di Leuca during the CNR-PERTRE cruise (16/9-4/10/2016). Sediments were also evaluated for chemical-physical parameters (pH, Eh), biogeochemical composition (total carbon, inorganic carbon, total organic carbon, organic matter) and grain size. The average mercury concentration in the Adriatic Sea sediment was 0.053 mg/Kg (d.w.), range 0.011–0.12 mg/Kg (d.w.). Mercury content was mainly affected by grain size and organic matter (OM) distribution, whereas anthropic factors exerted a limited influence. Concentrations followed the distribution of sediment types (clay > silt > sand) due to Adriatic Sea hydrodynamics and were well below the regulatory limits in all samples.
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Hedman, Bruce. "Archetypal images in Haida art." International Journal of Jungian Studies 10, no. 1 (January 2, 2018): 16–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19409052.2017.1390482.
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ABSTRACTThe Haida, a First People of British Columbia, evolved over 3000 years an art form which is rich in archetypal images. Most Northwest Coast anthropologists study only the form of Haida art, but Wilson Duff and George MacDonald have pursued its meaning using terms that echo analytical psychology. In this paper, I argue that the structure of shamanic cosmology and Haida moieties parallel the distinction in the human psyche which Marie-Louise von Franz called the Unconscious Above and the Unconscious Below. The ‘marriage of opposites’, the reconciliation of Logos and Eros, Duff saw symbolized in Haida art by the Copper, which I call the ‘Haida Anthropos’. Using this parallel with the chthonic and the celestial, I then amplify the myth of ‘Eagle Chain and Giant Clam’ as it was portrayed in two argillite totem poles, which I argue show the peripeteia and lysis of the myth.
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Marques, Rodrigo Diniz, and Mauro Kumpfer Werlang. "PRECIPITAÇÃO E PERDA DE SEDIMENTOS NA ENCOSTA ITAGIBA, ZONA NORTE DE SANTA MARIA - RS." Ciência e Natura 35, no. 1 (October 22, 2013): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x9597.
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Occupation in risk areas in the Brazilian cities happens, mainly, because of social segregation and space management. In the city of Santa Maria, occupation in risk areas also occurs. One of these areas is the Itagiba slope, located in the neighborhood of Chácara das Flores, nor- thern zone of the city. The route of the Santa Maria-Uruguaiana railroad, designed by the Belgium Consortium, in 1890, has lead to changes in the north side of Kennedy Town. By modifying the conformation of the landscape, the sectioning of the slope changed the topography. In this sense, this work aims to contribute to the understanding of the erosive process in the slope and establish the relationship between precipitation and total loss of sediment. Aiming at this goal, the volumes of total precipitation and the amount of sediment removed in each event of precipitation were monitored over a period of two years. For this evaluation, the pedological volumes in the Itagiba slope were analyzed in terms of texture and consistency limits. Along a toposequence was also evaluated the coefficient of infiltration. Results showed a positive correlation between the volume of precipitation and the loss of sediments. Higher volume of loss was observed in pedological volumes with higher silt content. The coefficient of infiltration decreased with increasing depth, clay content, and plasticity. The evaluation of the toposequence shows that the increase in depth causes the increase of horizontal flows, and that the conformation of the slope profile is controlled by this process.
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Díaz Vicedo, Noèlia. "Riuen les meduses: cos i desig a la poesia de Carmelina Sánchez-Cutillas i Maria-Mercè Marçal." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 17 (May 31, 2021): 522. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.17.20922.
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Resum: Aquest article estudia per primera vegada les continuïtats entre la poesia de Maria-Mercè Marçal (1952-1998) i Carmelina Sánchez-Cutillas (1921-2009). Específicament, se centra en l’obra poètica publicada en vida de les dues escriptores i que es troba recollida dins Llengua abolida (1973-1988) (1989) de Marçal i Obra poètica (1997) de Sánchez-Cutillas. Encara que les condicions sociohistòriques són diferents entre les dues poetes, en aquest article intentaré demostrar que l’escriptura en totes dues beu directament de la seua experiència vital donada per la posició del seu cos de dona i la interacció intel·lectual amb el llenguatge i els significats culturals heretats. Des d’aquests qüestionaments, en aquest article oferiré una aproximació al contínuum de la problemàtica de la subjectivitat femenina, nucli de la seua obra, des de la interacció entre cos i llenguatge, paràmetres centrals que ocupen els estudis de la diferència sexual, en particular en la teoria denominada écriture féminine desenvolupada per les filòsofes Hélène Cixous i Luce Irigaray. Paraules clau: cos, desig, Carmelina Sánchez-Cutillas, Maria-Mercè Marçal, écriture féminine Abstract: This article explores for the first time the continuities between the poetry of Maria-Mercè Marçal (1952-1998) and Carmelina Sánchez-Cutillas (1921-2009). Particularly, it focuses upon the poetic works published during their lifetime, collected in the volumes Abolished Language (1973-1988) (1989) by Marçal and Poetic Works (1997) by Sánchez-Cutillas. Despite their different socio-historical conditions, in this article I analyse how their vital particular experiences as female subjects become the cornerstone of their writing and how the position of their body interacts with language, consequently challenging their inherited socio-cultural significations. In order to discuss my points, I draw upon the parameters developed by the theoretical framework of écriture féminine developed by philosophers Hélène Cixous and Luce Irigaray.Keywords: body, desire, Carmelina Sánchez-Cutillas, Maria-Mercè Marçal, écriture féminine
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Pfeffer, Glenn B., Max Michalski, Trevor Nelson, Tonya W. An, and Melodie Metzger. "Extensor Tendon Transfers for Treatment of Foot Drop in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease: A Biomechanical Evaluation." Foot & Ankle International 41, no. 4 (January 15, 2020): 449–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071100719901119.
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Background: In Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease, selective weakness of the tibialis anterior muscle often leads to recruitment of the long toe extensors as secondary dorsiflexors, with subsequent clawing of the toes. Extensor hallucis longus (EHL) and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) tendon transfers offer the ability to augment ankle dorsiflexion and minimize claw toe deformity. The preferred site for tendon transfer remains unknown. Our goal was to quantify ankle dorsiflexion in the “intact” native tendon state, compared with tendon transfers to the metatarsal necks or the cuneiforms. We hypothesized that EHL and EDL transfers would improve ankle dorsiflexion as compared with the intact state and would produce similar motion when anchored at the metatarsal necks or cuneiforms. Methods: Eight fresh-frozen cadaveric specimens transected at the midtibia were mounted into a specialized jig with the ankle held in 20 degrees of plantarflexion. The EHL and EDL tendons were isolated and connected to linear actuators with suture. Diodes secured on the first metatarsal, fifth metatarsal, and tibia provided optical data for tibiopedal position in 3 dimensions. After preloading, the tendons were tested at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of maximal physiologic force for the EHL and EDL muscles, individually and combined. Results: Transfers to metatarsal and cuneiform locations significantly improved ankle dorsiflexion compared with the intact state. No difference was observed between these transfer sites. Following transfer, only 25% of maximal force by combined EHL and EDL was required to achieve a neutral foot position. Conclusion: Transfer of the long toe extensors, into either the metatarsals or cuneiforms, significantly increased dorsiflexion of the ankle. Clinical Relevance: The transferred extensors can serve a primary role in treating foot drop in CMT disease, irrespective of the presence of clawed toes. This biomechanical study supports tendon transfers into the cuneiforms, which involves less time, fewer steps, and easier tendon balancing without compromising dorsiflexion power.
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Rani Suryandono, Alexander, and Dimas Wihardyanto. "WATER RESISTANCE OF RECYCLED PAPER PANEL." LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR 1, no. 1 (June 10, 2017): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/lantang.v4i1.20392.
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Recycled paper has many benefits, from saving woods to reducing carbon footprints. Industrialized recycled paper were mainly made in developed countries. These processes are using high technology and utilize chemical reactions and materials that can only be done in large factories. Meanwhile, paper are also used in developing countries. Newspaper is one of the mass medias that use a high number of paper. Printed newspaper are still used by the majority of people which they prefer rather than the digital newspaper version. This paper focuses in newspaper recycling that can be done in a home industry without high technology involved so that the people of developing countries could easily do it. The paper is broken into cellulose and then glued using tapioca starch. The recycled paper is formed as a panel for partition in a house. The recycled panel paper is put into the water to measure the resistance level. This experiment will help to understand the recycled panel paper strength against water. Recycling process in a home industry can be a part of green solution, especially in paper use. Through this experiment method research, it can be seen that recycled paper panel has a certain resistance level from water and may be used for partition panel. Keywords: recycled paper, panel, partition, environmental friendly, building materials KETAHANAN AIR PANEL KERTAS DAUR ULANGKertas daur ulang memiliki banyak manfaat, mulai dari mengurangi penggunaan kayu sampai karbon. Industri kertas daur ulang banyak terdapat di Negara maju. Proses ini membutuhkan teknologi tinggi dan menggunakan reaksi dan bahan kimia yang hanya mungkin dilakukan di pabrik besar. Sementara itu, kertas juga digunakan di Negara berkembang. Koran adalah satu dari media massa yang menggunakan banyak kertas. Koran cetak masih lebih banyak digunakan daripada media online. Paper ini membahas daur ulang kertas koran yang dapat dilakukan pada skala rumah tangga tanpa teknologu tinggi sehingga dapat dilakukan oleh orang awam di negara berkembang. Kertas koran dihancurkan menjadi selulosa dan menggunakan tepung tapioca sebagai perekat. Kertas daur ulang dibentuk menjadi panel untuk digunakan sebagai dinding partisi. Panel kertas daur ulang ini dimasukkan kedalam air untuk mengetahui ketahan terhadap air. Percobaan ini memperlihatkan tingkat ketahanan panel kertas daur ulang terhadap air. Proses daur ulang yang dapat dilakukan pada rumah tangga dapat menjadi bagian dari solusi hijau, khususnya pada penggunaan kertas. Melalui riset berbasis eksperimen ini, dapat dilihat bahwa panel kertas daur ulang memiliki ketahanan terhadap air dan dapat digunakan sebagai dinding partisi. Kata-kata kunci: kertas daur ulang, panel, partisi, ramah lingkungan, bahan bangunan REFERENCESAlice Wisler (2015) Facts about Recycling Paper. http://greenliving.lovetoknow.com/Facts_About_Recycling_Paper. Accessed 2 April 2016 Clay Miller (2011) 5 Benefits of Recycling Paper. http://www.ways2gogreenblog.com/2011/09/28/5-benefits-of-recycling-paper/. Accessed 10 May 2016 Hari Goyal (2015) Grades of Paper. http://www.paperonweb.com/grade.htm. Accessed 2 April 2016 Hari Goyal (2015) Properties of Paper. http://www.paperonweb.com/paperpro.htm. Accessed 2 April 2016 Kathryn Sukalich (2016) Everything You Need to Know about Paper Recycling. http://earth911.com/business-policy/business/paper-recycling-details-basics/. Accessed 15 July 2016 [U1] Larry West (2015) Why Recycle Paper. http://environment.about.com/od/recycling/a/The-Benefits-Of-Paper-Recycling-Why-Recycle-Paper.htm. Accesed 15 June 2016 Marie-Luise Blue (2008) The Advantages of Recycling Paper. http://education.seattlepi.com/advantages-recycling-paper-3440.html. Accessed 15 June 2016 Nina Spitzer (2009) http://www.sheknows.com/home-and-gardening/articles/810025/the-impact-of-disposable-coffee-cups-on-the-environment. Accessed 15 June 2016 Radio New Zealand (2010) Iwi not Giving Up Fight against Tasman Mill Discharges. http://www.radionz.co.nz/news/regional/64521/iwi-not-giving-up-fight-against-tasman-mill-discharges. Accessed 15 July 2016 Rick LeBlanc (2016) Paper Recycling Facts, Figures and Information Sources. https://www.thebalance.com/paper-recycling-facts-figures-and-information-sources-2877868?_ga=1.192832942.544061388.1477446686. Accesed 2 April 2016 Robinson Meyer (2016) Will More Newspapers Go Nonprofit? http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2016/01/newspapers-philadelphia-inquirer-daily-news-nonprofit-lol-taxes/423960/. Accessed 3 August 2016 School of Engineering at Darthmouth (2010) Forest and Paper Industry. http://engineering.dartmouth.edu/~d30345d/courses/engs171/Paper.pdf. Accessed 2 April 2016 T. Subramani, V. Angappan. (2015). Experimental Investigation of Papercrete Concrete. International Journal of Application or Innovation in Engineering and Management. Volume 4 Issue 5 page 134-143
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Bolognesi, C. M., S. Teruggi, and F. Fiorillo. "HOLOGRAPHIC VISUALIZATION AND MANAGEMENT OF BIG POINT CLOUD." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVI-M-1-2021 (August 28, 2021): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlvi-m-1-2021-71-2021.
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Abstract. The work aims to present and validate the workflow from the 3D survey to the visualization of cultural heritage objects using the innovative Euclideon Hologram Table©. Three case studies surveyed with three different systems and at three different scales have been selected: Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan (terrestrial laser scanner for an architecturalscale), the village of Ghesc in the Ossola valley (UAV survey for an environmental scale) and the cuneiform clay tablet number 727 (structured light system for a detailscale). The whole process of transforming the 3D point/mesh model to hologram was verified, analysing the file formats, technical performance and specifications, file dimensions manageable, and details viewable. The first test shows great potentiality, becausethe hologram exploring is impressively fluid even when zooming to view a higher detail level, despite the high number of points/polygons. The power and performance of the point cloud 3D rendering engine result impressive. Nonetheless,different aspects need further research, from point cloud visualization quality to enhancing 3D model interaction.
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Howe, A. "Pierre Corneille: La Conquete de la Toison d'or. Edition critique par Marie-France Wagner. (Sources clas siques, 8). Paris, Champion, 1998. 309 pp." French Studies 54, no. 4 (October 1, 2000): 505–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/fs/54.4.505.
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Manichand, R. N. N., and R. S. S. Seright. "Field vs. Laboratory Polymer-Retention Values for a Polymer Flood in the Tambaredjo Field." SPE Reservoir Evaluation & Engineering 17, no. 03 (May 29, 2014): 314–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/169027-pa.
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Summary During a polymer flood, polymer retention can have a major impact on the rate of polymer propagation through a reservoir, and consequently on oil recovery. A review of the polymer-retention literature revealed that iron and high-surface-area minerals (e.g., clays) dominate polymer-retention measurements in permeable rock and sand (>100 md). A review of the literature on inaccessible pore volume (IAPV) revealed inconsistent and unexplained behavior. A conservative approach to design of a polymer flood in high-permeability (>1 darcy) sands would assume that IAPV is zero. Laboratory measurements using fluids and sands associated with the Sarah Maria polymer flood in Suriname suggested polymer retention and IAPV values near zero [0±20 μg/g for retention and 0±10% pore volume (PV) for IAPV]. A procedure was developed using salinity-tracer and polymer concentrations from production wells to estimate polymer retention during the Sarah Maria polymer flood in the Tambaredjo reservoir. Field calculations indicated much higher polymer-retention values than those from laboratory tests, typically ranging from approximately 50 to 250 μg/g. Field cores necessarily represent an extremely small fraction of the reservoir. Because of the importance of polymer retention, there is considerable value in deriving polymer retention from field results, so that information can be used in the design of project expansions.
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Roda, Lluís. "La continuïtat «bioliterària» al País Valencià: de Carles Ros a Carles Salvador (o de Gregori Maians a Vicent Andrés Estellés, passant per Teodor Llorente)." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 6, no. 6 (December 29, 2015): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.6.7824.
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Resum: L’article fa evident un fil conductor que va dels novatores preil·lustrats valencians de la fi del s. XVII fins a l’actualitat. També la connexió directa de València amb Londres i París al segle XIX –no sols amb Cadis, Madrid o Barcelona. Els poemes «En los dies del rei Fernando» d’Antoni Maria Peyrolon (1830) i «Lo somni» de Vicent Salvà (1831) són exponents valencians de cultura avançada. Teodor Llorente és també valorat com l’eix que connecta malgré lui l’esforç cultural dignificador valencià anterior a 1859 –amb l’Escola Pia de València com a focus primigeni de l’evolució romàntica– i l’esforç cultural dignificador valencià posterior a 1909. És a dir, entre la celebració dels Jocs Florals de València en honor a Ausiàs March l’any 1859 i l’emblemàtica coronació de Llorente com a poeta a València l’any 1909, que conclogué la Renaixença valenciana amb un èxit històricament suficient.Paraules clau: Teodor Llorente, Renaixença, Vicent Salvà, Antoni Maria Peyrolon, Il·lustració, Romanticisme, ss. xviii-xixAbstract: This article presents evidence of a cultural continuum spanning from the pre-enlightened Valencian Novatores of the late 17th century to the present day. It also highlights the direct cultural connection of València with London and Paris during the first half of the 19th century –along with Cádiz, Madrid or Barcelona, which are more commonly acknowledged. In this context, the Valencian poems «En los dies del rei Fernando» by Antoni Maria Peyrolon (1830), and «Lo somni» by Vicent Salvà (1831) exhibit a high and up to date culture. This paper also evidences the Calasanzian Pious School of València as an early hub of the romantic shift. In 1859, València organized Jocs Florals –Floral Games– in celebration of Ausiàs March. Teodor Llorente, one of the winners, is regarded as the key link that connects the pre-1859 Valencian cultural dignifying efforts and the post-1909 ones. The popular event of Llorente’s coronation as Poet in 1909 turned him an icon and concluded the Valencian Renaixença –Rebirth– with a historically sufficient success, as this work proves.Keywords: Teodor Llorente, Renaixença, Vicent Salvà, Antoni Maria Peyrolon, Enlightment, Romanticism, Valencia, 18th c. - 19 th c
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Radünz, L. L., E. C. Melo, L. C. A. Barbosa, R. P. Rocha, and P. A. Berbert. "Rendimento extrativo de cumarina de folhas de guaco (Mikania glomerata Sprengel) submetidas a diferentes temperaturas de secagem." Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais 14, no. 3 (2012): 453–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-05722012000300005.
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O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da temperatura do ar de secagem no rendimento extrativo da cumarina de folhas de guaco. Foram empregados 6 tratamentos de secagem, sendo ar ambiente, ar aquecido a 40, 50, 60, 70 e 80ºC. Utilizou-se secador de bandejas, tendo como fonte de aquecimento o gás liquefeito de petróleo (GLP). Os rendimentos extrativos da cumarina, depois de realizada a secagem, foram comparados com os valores obtidos da planta fresca (tratamento testemunha). A extração da cumarina foi realizada pelo método a quente, em banho-maria a 65ºC, sendo a identificação e quantificação realizada por cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência (CLAE). Em função dos resultados obtidos, pôde-se concluir que a temperatura do ar de secagem a 50ºC possibilitou o melhor resultado para o rendimento extrativo de cumarina em folhas de guaco.
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Nasfi, A., D. Martin, and E. Jouet. "Syndrome métabolique et promotion de l’activité physique en psychiatrie." European Psychiatry 28, S2 (November 2013): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2013.09.121.
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Le syndrome métabolique est fréquemment retrouvé en psychiatrie avec ses conséquences connues sur les risques cardio- et cérébrovasculaires. Le Comité de liaison alimentation nutrition (CLAN) de l’EPS Maison Blanche a réalisé suite à une enquête sur la traçabilité des indicateurs métaboliques un programme d’actions autour du dépistage de ce syndrome : équipement en matériel (pèse-personne, toise, mètre ruban), rédaction d’un protocole de dépistage prévention et prise en charge du syndrome métabolique, affiches et brochures d’information à l’attention des professionnels et des usagers, formations auprès des professionnels, traçabilité des indicateurs nutritionnels dans le dossier informatisé. Le CLAN s’est ensuite consacré à la sensibilisation de la prévention et de prise en charge du syndrome métabolique en s’intéressant à la promotion de l’activité physique. Une première journée sportive a eu lieu en 2012, réunissant 60 professionnels et usagers de tous services intra- et extrahospitaliers avec le soutien de la Fédération française de sport adapté (FFSA). L’évaluation de cette journée a confirmé l’importance de la place du sport dans la prise en soins. Une enquête dans les différentes unités a mis en évidence les activités existantes ainsi que les besoins et attentes des professionnels dans ce domaine. Une deuxième journée, plus ambitieuse, a réuni en 2013 plus d’une centaine de personnes (directeurs, administratifs, professionnels soignants, usagers) en partenariat avec la mairie de Paris, la direction de la jeunesse et des sports, et la FFSA. Son objectif, en réunissant les différents partenaires impliqués autour du moyen-sport, est de pérenniser ces actions dans le quotidien de la prise en charge avec une aide structurelle et fonctionnelle adaptée. Le projet actuel du CLAN est de créer une association à destination des usagers leur facilitant l’accès à une activité sportive.
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Campos, Aline Faria, Laurenn Borges de Macedo, Maria ângela Pereira de Castroe Silva Bortolucci, and Francisco Antonio Rocco Lahr. "Evaluation of Health Conditions of Wooden Structures of the Former Slave Quarters of Farm Santa Maria do Monjolinho, Located in the State of São Paulo, Brazil." Advanced Materials Research 778 (September 2013): 1096–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.778.1096.
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Brazil still has a diversity of architectural structures that represent various historical periods experienced. However, much of this cultural heritage is not properly maintained and this work aims to contribute to the conservation of the wooden structure of a historic site in the state of São Paulo. Problems related to the health/physical normality of wood present in historical building structures are commonly found, therefore, assessment measures and maintenance should be performed to secure the structural integrity of these parts, so that these architectural references are not lost over time. The farm Santa do Maria Monjolinho, located in São Carlos, the central region of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, declared cultural heritage in 2007 by the department of state assets - CONDEPHAAT - stands out for the richness of its architectural set which was built in the nineteenth century, under the dominance of the coffee economy. Its facilities include the main house, yard coffee, granary and machine room, aqueduct and water wheel, chapel, mill, barn, settler houses and the building of the former slave quarters, fully preserved by the family Malta Campos. The old slave quarters, the object of our study, was built in the mid nineteenth century: today is the building that has the highest level of degradation. Originally consisted of two large environments, called wards, one female and the other male, with the function of house the farms slaves. After abolition, italian colonists adapted the building turning it into five houses with party walls of clay and wattle-and-daub. The roof, which consists in a wood structure and clay tiles, is bulging and has loads of broken tiles and the timber (rafters, beams and purlins) structurally compromised due to moisture attack and wood decay agents. The roof structure is supported by brickwork pillars and fresh mainstays, and some of them exhibit some level of degradation. To evaluate the health of these mainstays were used wood samples from other similar structures in the same property, built at the same era of the slave quarters. Tests of shear, compression parallel to the fibers and density that were developed made possible to make an analogy to the strength and condition of the wooden structures that support the roof of the slave quarters. The results as such tests show the reduction of the mechanical resistance of the pieces evaluated, leading to the need to reassess the conditions of service of the structures considered. Seeking an evaluation and diagnosis of health and structural conditions of the roof of the slave quarters, we intend to perform nondestructive tests on some parts of the wood of the structure itself. To do so, the following equipment could be used: Stress Wave Timer, Pylodin and Resistograph, offered by USP. Thus, using data obtained by the tests will be possible to determine the percentage of deterioration of structural components and the indication of restoration suitable for conservation of the structure, while cultural heritage of regional significance.
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Gavaldà, Antoni. "Els orígens." Comunicació educativa, no. 4 (December 27, 2013): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17345/comeduc199247.
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El llibre de Maria Esther Fabra, Josep Cunillera i Montserrat Robusté <em>Els orígens</em> presenta l'atractiu que enceta una col·lecció divulgativa pensada per a l'escola i per als alumnes. Fuig, per tant, de la citació erudita, i intenta apropar el coneixement de temes de Socials i d'Experimentals a l'alumne en dues col·leccions diferenciades i, alhora, en dos nivells. L'un, per a alumnes de 6 a 12 anys, i l'altre, de 12 anys en endavant, sense límit d'edat, ja que l'aprenentatge és, com sabem, continu i inabastable. El material que apareix, molt cuidat, presenta la particularitat d'estar fet en equip. D'una banda, la part científica, i de l'altra, per mirar d'afavorir l'aprenentatge del tema, per part de mestres, configurant una part didàctica encertada, amb exercicis escaients de fer pensar, acompanyada d'un joc: "Arqueòlegs per l'Alt Camp", molt clar, en la línia actual de jocs didàctics que trenquin esquemes de participació i on l'aprenentatge sigui viscut i no només memoritzat sense solta no volta.
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Fipke, Glauber Monçon, Thomas Newton Martin, Tânia Maria Müller, Vinícius dos Santos Cunha, Janete Denardi Munareto, Alex Tagliapietra Schönell, Luiz Fernando Teleken Grando, and Anderson da Costa Rossato. "Osmoprotectant in soybean seeds can increase the inoculation and co-inoculation time in pre-sowing." June 2020, no. 14(6):2020 (June 20, 2020): 905–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.20.14.06.p1696.
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The practice of soybean seed inoculation cannot exceed the 24-hour prior to sowing. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of inoculation and co-inoculation of osmoprotectant soybean seeds, performed at different times of sowing. The experiments were conducted during two crop seasons at "sandy clay loam Acrisol" and "Cfa climate" in Santa Maria, RS, Brazil. The experimental design consisted of completely randomized blocks with four replications. Nine distinct treatments of seeds inoculation were carried out with bacteria of the genus Bradyrhizobium were inoculated alone (conventional inoculation) or combined with Azospirillum brasilense (co-inoculation), associated with the use of osmoprotectants. The components of nodulation, leaf chlorophyll, plant growth and grain yield were evaluated. The number of nodules and pods per plant are the variables most correlated with grain yield. Number of grains per pod, mass of thousand grains, and A, B and total chlorophyll content were not influenced by inoculation, co-inoculation and nitrogen fertilization. All treatments that used osmoprotectant had an increased 30% (in the first year) at average number of nodules in V5 compared to the treatments that did not use it. Co-inoculation provided an increase of 31% and 16% of yield, respectively, compared to the no-inoculation treatment, for the first and second experimental years. Inoculation and co-inoculation when carried out seven days before sowing and associated with the use of the osmoprotector, provides grain yield similar to the inoculation performed at the time of sowing.
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SOUZA, MAIRA DA CUNHA, FLAVIO PEREIRA DE OLIVEIRA, JOSÉVALDO RIBEIRO SILVA, ADRIANA FERREIRA MARTINS, and PEDRO LUAN FERREIRA DA SILVA. "SPATIAL VARIABILITY OF RESISTANCE TO PENETRATION IN SOIL UNDER SUGARCANE CROPS WITH DIFFERENT HARVEST METHODS." Revista Caatinga 33, no. 2 (April 2020): 480–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252020v33n220rc.
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ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the spatial variability of resistance to penetration in soil under sugarcane crops subjected to different harvest methods in the North Coast microregion of the state of Paraiba, Brazil. The study was conducted in a Typic Hapludult under sugarcane crops, at the farms Santa Emília-II and Maria da Luz-I of the company Miriri Food and Bioenergy S/A, in the municipalities of Rio Tinto and Capim, respectively, state of Paraíba, Brazil. Three sugarcane areas with different harvest methods (manual, mechanized, and manual/mechanized) were selected. The sampling was done in plots of 100 × 100 m, using a grid of 20 × 20 m, covering planting rows and interrows; each intersection point of the grid was georeferenced, and the soil mechanic resistance to penetration was evaluated with the aid of an impact penetrometer (IAA/Planalsucar-Stolf) up to the depth of 0-0.6 m. Soil disturbed and undisturbed samples from the 0.0-0.1 and 0.1-0.2 m layers were collected for analyses of soil moisture, texture, clay dispersed in water, flocculation degree. A pure nugget effect was found in the 0.0-0.1 and 0.4-0.5 m soil layers in the rows of the areas with manual/mechanized harvest. The spherical model was found for most conditions evaluated. The results for the areas were similar, with amplitude of 25-49 m, indicating that the harvest management had no effect on the soil resistance to penetration. No compacted areas were found, and the spatial dependency of the resistance to penetration was characterized as moderate to strong.
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Amami, Roua, Khaled Ibrahimi, Farooq Sher, Paul Milham, Hiba Ghazouani, Sayed Chehaibi, Zahra Hussain, and Hafiz M. N. Iqbal. "Impacts of Different Tillage Practices on Soil Water Infiltration for Sustainable Agriculture." Sustainability 13, no. 6 (March 13, 2021): 3155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063155.
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Over the years, cultivation using sustainable tillage practices has gained significant importance, but the impact of tillage on soil water infiltration is still a concern for landowners due to the possible effects on crop yield. This study investigates the impact of different tillage managements on the infiltration rate of sandy clay loam soil under a semiarid environment. Field experiments were conducted in Chott Mariem Sousse, Tunisia. The tillage practices consisted of three treatments, including a tine cultivator (TC, 16 cm), moldboard plows (MP, 36 cm) and no-tillage (NT). Three infiltration models, Kostiakov, Philip and Horton, were applied to adjust the observed data and evaluate the infiltration characteristics of the studied soils. Comparison criteria, including the coefficient of determination (R2), along with the root mean square error (RMSE) and mean absolute error (MAE), were used to investigate the best-fit model. The results showed that moldboard plowing enhanced soil infiltration capacity relative to tine cultivation and no-tillage treatments. The mean saturated hydraulic conductivity was highest under MP, while it was lowest in NT, with 33.4% and 34.1% reduction compared to TC and MP, respectively. Based on the obtained results, Philip’s model showed better results with observed infiltration due to a higher R2 (0.981, 0.973 and 0.967), lower RMSE (3.36, 9.04 and 9.21) and lower MAE (1.46, 3.53 and 3.72) recorded, respectively, for NT, MP and TC. Horton’s model had a low regression coefficient between observed and predicted values. It was suggested that the Philip two-term model can adequately describe the infiltration process in the study area.
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Bulavintseva, Evgeniya V. "The Jemiet estate and the last will of the maid of honor of the imperial court of Baroness Maria Petrovna from the Fredericks clan." Vestnik of the Mari State University. Chapter “History. Law” 6, no. 1 (2020): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.30914/2411-3522-2020-6-1-19-27.
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