Academic literature on the topic 'Marhaenisme'

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Journal articles on the topic "Marhaenisme"

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Raeinady, Vhiasyah, and Jagad Aditya Dewantara. "PEMIKIRAN SOEKARNO DALAM AJARAN MARHAENISME." Jurnal Kewarganegaraan 5, no. 2 (December 1, 2021): 457–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31316/jk.v5i2.2293.

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AbstrakTulisan ini menjelaskan sebuah konsep dari pemikiran Soekarno mengenai Marhaenisme yang dianalis dan dibedah sesuai dengan sumber kepustakaan yang ada. Kemudian, berisi sebuah wacana terhadap Indonesia tentang kewajiban pemerintah melindungi kaum Marhaen di tengah pandemi covid-19. Marhaenisme identik sebuah ideologi perjuangan yang melawan kapitalisme yang tumbuh dan berkembang di dunia ini. Marhaenisme lahir dan tumbuh berdasarkan rasa senasib dan sepenanggungan yang diakibatkan oleh kolonialisme dan imperialisme. Akibat penjajahan yang dilakukan oleh bangsa asing membuat rakyat Indonesia hidup dalam penuh penderitaan dan kesengsaraan. Dengan adanya ideologi ini diharapkan Indonesia yang terjajah segera bangkit dan pulih kembali. Kemudian, mampu mengelola kekayaan negeri sendiri tanpa tunduk kepada orang lain. Marhaenisme berusaha menghapus segala bentuk pertentangan dan perbedaan dalam kehidupan. Dalam hal ini, ideologi tersebut berusaha menjadi pembeda dengan ideologi lainnya.Kata kunci: Soekarno, Marhaenisme, Ideologi AbstractThis paper describes a concept from Soekarno's thoughts on marhaenism which is analyzed and dissected according to the available literature sources. Then it contains a discourse against Indonesia about the government's obligation to protect the Marhaen in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic. Marhaenism is identical to an ideology of struggle against capitalism that grows and develops in this world. Marhaenism was born and grew based on a sense of shared destiny and shared responsibility caused by colonialism and imperialism. As a result of colonization by foreign nations, the Indonesian people live in full of suffering and misery. With this ideology, it is hoped that colonized Indonesia will soon rise and recover. Then, they are able to manage the wealth of their own country without submitting to others. Marhaenism tries to erase all forms of contradictions and differences in life. In this case, ideology is made trying to be different from other ideologies.Keywords: Soekarno, Marhaenism, Ideology
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Pratama, Febri Fajar, Ai Kusmiati Asyiah, and Deni Chandra. "Studi Analisis Konsep Ideologi Marhaenisme Sukarno Sebagai Asas Perjuangan Bangsa Indonesia." Jurnal Kewarganegaraan 19, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jk.v19i1.33301.

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AbstractIdeology is important in the order of social and state life. Philosophically, the concept of ideology is very subjective. There are those who consider ideology as dogma, while others are concerned with linking ideology as political discourse and political views. Meanwhile, some think that ideology is based on the concrete interests of social class which is marked by the absence of interest on an economic basis. In the socio-historical context of the Indonesian nation, ideology is used as a "tool" for the struggle to form the mental, character, spirit and thoughts of anti-colonialism, so as to create a manifestation of the fundamental values of Indonesia in the form of Pancasila formulated by national figures. The purpose of this research is to study and analyze the concept of Sukarno's Marhaenism ideology which became the forerunner of thoughts/ideas about Pancasila. The method used is concept analysis with a qualitative approach. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the results show that marhaenism conceptually emphasizes aspects of the struggle of the marhaens, namely the groups exploited by imperialism and capitalism so that they have difficulty being able to prosper themselves. The important elements in the ideology of Marxism are socio-nationalism, socio-democracy, mass-action, machtvorming, non-cooperation, and self-reliance. and self-reliance.--------------AbstrakIdeologi menjadi hal yang penting dalam tatanan kehidupan sosial maupun bernegara. Secara filosofis, konsep ideologi sangatlah subjektif. Ada yang menganggap ideologi sebagai dogma, ada juga yang menyangkutpautkan ideologi sebagai diskursus politik dan pandangan politik. Sedangkan sebagian lagi menganggap ideologi didasarkan pada kepentingan konkret kelas sosial yang ditandai oleh tidak adanya kepentingan atas dasar ekonomi. Dalam sosio-historis bangsa Indonesia, ideologi dijadikan sebagai “alat” perjuangan untuk membentuk mental, karakter, semangat dan pemikiran anti kolonialisme, sehingga terciptalah manifestasi dari nilai-nilai fundamental keindonesiaan berupa Pancasila yang dirumuskan oleh para tokoh nasional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis konsep tentang ideologi Marhaenisme Sukarno yang menjadi cikal bakal pemikiran/gagasan mengenai Pancasila. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis konsep dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisis yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil bahwa marhaenisme secara konseptual menekankan pada aspek perjuangan kaum marhaen, yaitu kelompok yang dieksploitasi oleh imperialisme dan kapitalisme sehingga mereka kesulitan untuk bisa mensejahterakan dirinya. Adapun unsur-unsur penting dalam ideologi marhaenisme yaitu sosio-nasionalisme, sosio-demokrasi, aksi-massa, machtvorming, non-kooperasi, dan self-reliance.
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Aneswari, Yuyung Rizka. "Membongkar Imperialisme dalam Kebijakan Pajak Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM)." InFestasi 14, no. 1 (August 9, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/infestasi.v14i1.4246.

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<p>This article aims to criticize the fairness of the application of the final tariff income<br />tax for MSME This research is in a critical paradigm using Sukarno's thinking<br />Marhaenism as a tool to criticize. Marhaenisme has three basic values, namely Sosio<br />Nasionalisme, Sosio Demokrasi dan Ketuhanan yang Maha Esa. The results show<br />that taxation policy does not take into account the unique characteristics of SMEs,<br />allegedly only concerned with a certain type of dolongan and loaded with the spirit<br />of materialism. This research has a policy contraibution that provides a discourse for<br />the government on a fair tax implementation scheme, especially for MSMEs.</p>
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Soelistyo, Liem Tony Dwi. "DASAR NEGARA: Hubungan Pancasila, Marhaenisme, Marxisme dan Kapitalisme dalam Skema Politik Indonesia." Mimbar Keadilan 12, no. 1 (February 1, 2019): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.30996/mk.v12i1.2172.

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Judul Buku : DASAR NEGARA: Hubungan Pancasila, Marhaenisme, Marxisme dan Kapitalisme dalam Skema Politik IndonesiaPenulis : Dr. Asmaeny AzisEditor : Fajlurrahman JurdiPenerbit : RUAS MediaTahun terbit : 2017Tebal buku : xxviii + 164 HalamanASBI : 978-602-61576-2-1
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Widianto, Bimo Rafi, Ahmad Ruslan, and Desvian Bandarsyah. "Soekarno, Marhaenisme: Ideologi Pergerakan Kaum Melarat Indonesia (Sosialisme Soekarno)." HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah 10, no. 2 (August 26, 2022): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.24127/hj.v10i2.4022.

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Hasnu, Hasnu, and Firdaus Syam. "Ideologi dan Partai Politik: Menakar Ideologi Politik Marhaenisme PDIP dan Islam Moderat PKB." Syntax Idea 3, no. 7 (July 21, 2021): 1620. http://dx.doi.org/10.36418/syntax-idea.v3i7.1252.

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Ideology and Political Parties: Measuring the Political Ideology of Marhenism PDIP and Moderate Islam PKB. The purpose of this study is to know the political ideology and platform of PDIP with the ideology of Marhaenism and PKB with moderate Islamic ideology in every political and political policy that is good in the legislature and executive. The theory of which in this study is into the language that refers to Gabriel A. Almond on the Study of Political Systems, namely and function. The results obtained from this study are clearly a mismatch between the political ideology of Marhaenism in PDI Perjuangan and Moderate Islam in the PKB against political platforms and political ideologies in both the legislature and the executive. This is because of the lack of political parties in the function of politics against the cadres of his party so as to have an impact on the lack of public to and the absence of political parties. The passage of this research shows the hope and truth between political ideology and political means, for him the degree of political pragmatism and political politics that fileirar corruptive and arid kese Ke mana, political parties fail in conducting political ideological process against cadres of political parties.
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Hasnu, Hasnu, and Firdaus Syam. "Ideologi dan Partai Politik: Menakar Ideologi Politik Marhaenisme PDIP dan Islam Moderat PKB." Syntax Idea 3, no. 7 (July 21, 2021): 1620–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.46799/syntax-idea.v3i7.1252.

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Ideology and Political Parties: Measuring the Political Ideology of Marhenism PDIP and Moderate Islam PKB. The purpose of this study is to know the political ideology and platform of PDIP with the ideology of Marhaenism and PKB with moderate Islamic ideology in every political and political policy that is good in the legislature and executive. The theory of which in this study is into the language that refers to Gabriel A. Almond on the Study of Political Systems, namely and function. The results obtained from this study are clearly a mismatch between the political ideology of Marhaenism in PDI Perjuangan and Moderate Islam in the PKB against political platforms and political ideologies in both the legislature and the executive. This is because of the lack of political parties in the function of politics against the cadres of his party so as to have an impact on the lack of public to and the absence of political parties. The passage of this research shows the hope and truth between political ideology and political means, for him the degree of political pragmatism and political politics that fileirar corruptive and arid kese Ke mana, political parties fail in conducting political ideological process against cadres of political parties.
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8

Geraldy, Galang. "Ideologi dan Partai Politik: Menakar Ideologi Politik Marhaenisme di PDIP, Sosialisme Demokrasi di PSI dan Islam Fundamentalisme di PKS." Politicon : Jurnal Ilmu Politik 1, no. 2 (December 9, 2019): 134–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/politicon.v1i2.6268.

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Krisis ideologi dalam dinamika partai politik paska reformasi (democratization) menjadi hal yang sangat anomali, mengingat demokrasi mensyaratkan adanya kebebasan dialektika ide-ide politik dan ruang publik yang simetris. Pertarungan partai politik secara elektoral maupun di dalam sistem politik yang kompleks rupanya hanya mengedepankan hal-hal yang sifatnya simbolik dan artifisial. Kritik antar elit, perpindahan kader antar partai dan mati lahirnya partai politik bukan semata-semata pertarungan politik yang ideologis-filosofis. Politik terdegradasi menjadi komodifkasi antar elit maupun elit dengan masyarakat. Untuk membongkar asumsi-asumsi di atas, peneliti mengangkat tiga partai politik sebagi objek penelitian yaitu PDIP, PSI dan PKS karena ketiganya dianggap memiliki diferensiasi ide dan nilai serta gagasan politik yang khas, dari latar belakang sejarah terbentuknya sampai keputusan-keputusan politik di dalam ruang publik demokrasi. Menggunakan Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif-kualitatif di mana menghasilkan PDIP yang memiliki landasan historisitas politik yang kuat dengan nasionalisme-marhaen memang di dalam naskah AD-ART nya sangat eksplisit mengelaborasi ide-ide Soekarno tersebut. Namun seringkali secara riil, kebijakan politik PDIP, terutama ketika di eksekutif nasional maupun lokal masih ada paradoks. PSI, karena partai baru berdiri, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa secara teks AD-ART juga sangat eksplisit menawarkan ide-ide politik demokrasi sosial (sosialisme demokrasi), meskipun masih perlu pembuktian ketika di pemerintahan. PKS, partai yang mengalami transformasi ideologi secara transparan, yaitu dari latar belakang politik Islam Fundamentalisme menjadi Islam Moderat, dimana nilai-nilai nasionalisme-sekuler juga mulai tumbuh-kembang di partai ini paska pemilu 2004.
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Aminuddin, Aminuddin, Katimin Katimin, and Syukri Syukri. "Sukarno's Thought about Marhaenism." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (May 29, 2019): 420–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v2i2.317.

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Marhaenism is a pure thought sparked by Soekarno which departs from the most substantial and universal human life needs, namely the Social Conventions of Man, which requires the realization of the welfare of human life that can only be fulfilled if the harmonization between individual independence and social justice has been created. In reality these demands could not be found at the time, and this concern over the problems (the fate of the Indonesian nation) was the starting point of Sukarno's study in giving perspective to the ideology of marhaenism. This group of poor and destitute people is what Soekarno called the Marhaen.
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Kuswono, Kuswono. "MARHAENISM: SOCIAL IDEOLOGY CREATE BY SUKARNO." HISTORIA 4, no. 2 (August 30, 2016): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.24127/hj.v4i2.549.

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Books on the topic "Marhaenisme"

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Soekarno. Marhaenisme. [Jakarta: Promedia Pub., 2000.

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Soemarjoto, R. Marhaenisme: Ajaran Bung Karno. [Depok?: Penebar Swadaya?, 2001.

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Indonesia, Partai Nasional. Dasar-dasar pokok Marhaenisme. [Jakarta]: Garoeda Buana Indah, 1999.

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Wibowo, Yulianto Sigit. Marhaenisme: Ideologi perjuangan Soekarno. Yogyakarta: Buana Pustaka, 2005.

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Kesatuan Buruh Marhaenis. Dewan Pimpinan Pusat., ed. Belajar memahami dan melaksanakan Marhaenisme. Jakarta: DPP-KBM, 1998.

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Ramadhan, Syamsuddin. Koreksi total sosialisme-komunisme, marhaenisme. Bogor: Al Azhhar Press, 2001.

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Saksono, Ign Gatut. Marhaenisme Bung Karno: Marxisme ala Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Rumah Belajar Yabinkas, 2008.

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Saksono, Ign Gatut. Marhaenisme Bung Karno: Marxisme ala Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Rumah Belajar Yabinkas, 2008.

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Soekarno. Pokok-pokok ajaran Marhaenisme menurut Bung Karno. Yogyakarta: Media Pressindo, 2001.

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S, Soewardi M. Selintas tentang Marhaenisme dan Revolusi belum selesai. Semarang: Yayasan Tritunggal, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Marhaenisme"

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"marhaenism, n." In Oxford English Dictionary. 3rd ed. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oed/5552927084.

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