Academic literature on the topic 'Marco Braico'

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Journal articles on the topic "Marco Braico"

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Bruna Miguel, Luiz Otavio Pereira dos Santos, Maria Regina Bernardo da Silva, Bruno Ferreira do Serrado Barbosa, Halene Cristina Dias Armada e Silva, and Daniel Ribeiro soares de Souza. "O marco histórico da criação da enfermagem na universidade castelo branco." Nursing (São Paulo) 22, no. 257 (October 1, 2019): 3249–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.36489/nursing.2019v22i257p3249-3254.

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Objetivo: Descrever o processo de criação do Curso de Enfermagem na Universidade Castelo Branco. Método: A pesquisa tratou-se de um estudo histórico de 2003 a 2018 com uma abordagem qualitativa descritiva, utilizando como fontes primárias, entrevista e documentos pertencentes ao acervo do Curso de Enfermagem da Universidade Castelo Branco, localizada na Zona Oeste do Rio de Janeiro. Aplicou-se a análise de dados feita das atas de reuniões, vídeos, antecedentes históricos e eventos que constituíram os marcos históricos. Resultados: A história do Curso de Enfermagem na UCB corroborou com a formação e profissionalização do Ensino de Enfermagem na Zona Oeste RJ, contribuindo para elevar o campo da saúde, sendo assim, determinante na profissão que à época tinha certa carência de profissionais. Os cursos através das concepções pedagógicas acompanham a evolução da aquisição do saber, permitem fazer o cuidar na sua essência e desenvolvem atividades sociais que facilitam a interação entre aluno e comunidade. Conclusão: O Curso de Enfermagem da UCB apresenta um diferencial humanizado, voltado para ações sociais e educativas para a comunidade.
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Pinheiro Gomes, Cleinildo. "IMPERMEABILIZAÇÃO DE VIGAS BALDRAME COM RESINA DA PROTIUM HEPTAPHYLLUM MARCH - BREU BRANCO." RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218 3, no. 1 (November 28, 2022): e3122383. http://dx.doi.org/10.47820/recima21.v3i1.2383.

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Tendo em vista que o tema deste trabalho está relacionado a utilização de uma resina natural extraída da árvore do breu branco, servindo de matéria prima principal para produzir um produto ecologicamente correto, para ser utilizado como impermeabilizante para vigas baldrame, pesquisa-se sobre a resina da Protium Heptaphyllum March - breu branco, a fim de avaliar a eficácia de sua impermeabilização nessa estrutura, para a prevenção de patologias advindas da umidade provocada pela percolação da água nos poros do concreto. Para tanto, foi necessário analisar através de ensaio, a eficiência da resina natural na impermeabilização do concreto. Elaborou-se e executou-se um estudo de caso onde a resina foi aplicada em um protótipo, inserido em condições de umidade similares as sofríveis por vigas baldrame e fundações das edificações, estruturou-se o projeto embasado em normas técnicas como a ABNT NBR 9574, 9575 e 9778 e coletou-se dados técnicos que sirvam de comparativa frente a uma marca comercial. Realizou-se, então, uma pesquisa documental, tendo como referências as NBRs, juntamente com uma Pesquisa experimental, onde foi feito um ensaio de impermeabilização em que ocorreu a simulação de um ambiente com um senário bastante crítico com relação a umidade, onde seus resultados serviram para coletas e análise de dados.
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Viana, Pablo Moreno Fernandes, and Dalila Maria Musa Belmiro. "O racismo brasileiro ou... quando o protagonista não é branco." Signos do Consumo 11, no. 1 (December 20, 2018): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-5057.v11i1p73-83.

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Este texto pretende analisar a narrativa da marca O Boticário no filme publicitário “Nesse dia dos pais, dê O Boticário”. Observamos sua capacidade, como narrativa, de mobilizar públicos e suscitar discussões a partir da representação de uma família afrocentrada na publicidade. Nossa proposta é refletir sobre como um elemento não verbalizado (a família afrocentrada) fez emergir o racismo brasileiro no momento em que uma parcela de sujeitos passou a desaprovar a marca por não utilizar o personagem branco, historicamente protagonista das representações midiáticas.
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Fernandes, Maria Luiza, and Gregório Ferreira Gomes Filho. "A expedição de Pedro Teixeira e a "descoberta" do Rio Branco." Revista Territórios e Fronteiras 7 (May 18, 2014): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.22228/rt-f.v7i0.205.

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A região do vale do rio Branco, atual estado de Roraima, aparece nos documentos e textos de cronistas e viajantes, com mais propriedade, a partir do século XVIII. No entanto, a historiografia corrente aponta como marco do seu “descobrimento” a expedição comandada por Pedro Teixeira (1637 a 1639). Dessa expedição resultaram quatro relatos. O objetivo do presente texto é verificar, a partir desses relatos, as passagens que poderiam indicar a região e as inferências que foram feitas posteriormente no sentido de identificar sua “origem”.
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Penna, Camila. "O agro é branco? Seletividade racial e política fundiária no Brasil." Estudos Sociedade e Agricultura 30, no. 2 (December 15, 2022): e2230214. http://dx.doi.org/10.36920/esa-v30-2_07.

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O objetivo do artigo é contribuir com a construção de um marco analítico para a compreensão da relação entre racismo institucional e política fundiária no Brasil. Para tanto, colocamos em diálogo aportes conceituais de debates recentes no campo das teorias de Estado, no campo de estudos sobre racismo institucional e no campo de estudos sobre a questão fundiária. Concluímos que a noção de seletividade estratégica (JESSOP, 2016) tem um potencial heurístico para o estudo da relação entre política fundiária e racismo institucional. A partir desta noção argumentamos que existem duas seletividades do Estado brasileiro no que tange à política fundiária: uma seletividade estrutural e uma seletividade racial. As duas seletividades estão relacionadas e se complementam. elocation-id: e2230214Recebido: 1.ago.2022 • Aceito: 28.nov.2022 • Publicado: 15.dez.2022Artigo original / Revisão por pares duplo-cego / Acesso aberto
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Slama, Paul. "Nietzsche’s Engagement with Kant and the Kantian Legacy." Nietzsche-Studien 49, no. 1 (October 27, 2020): 353–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nietzstu-2020-0025.

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AbstractThe books I review are a series of three volumes of the same project, Nietzsche’s Engagements with Kant and the Kantian Legacy, edited in 2017 by Marco Brusotti, Herman Siemens, João Constâncio, Tom Bailey, Maria João Mayer Branco and Katia Hay who seek to situate Nietzsche’s work in relation to Kant and Kantianism and to interpret it from this perspective. This review consists of two parts: the first part reviews and discusses each of the works focusing on a selection of prominent chapters; the second part extends their intuitions.
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Neto, Domingos José de Almeida. "O MÉTODO DO DISCURSO." REVISTA NERA, no. 5 (May 29, 2012): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.47946/rnera.v0i5.1472.

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O artigo que a seguir apresentamos foi elaborado visando discutir dois pontos capitais que estão devidamente relacionados: um, que retrata a forma de como foram utilizados os métodos de investigação em alguns trabalhos acadêmicos, produzidos para pesquisar a formação histórica do Acre, com especificidade para o período de 1970 a 1980, o qual representou um marco importante na produção econômica local, à medida em que houve uma “substituição” do extrativismo pela agropecuária, cujos reflexos se fizeram sentir na periferia das principais cidades acreanas – principalmente Rio Branco, a capital – já que a população expulsa do campo passou a ver nesses espaços urbanos uma das poucas possibilidades de manutenção de suas vidas; o outro, que procura demonstrar que é perfeitamente possível de se chegar a resultados diferentes se utilizando do mesmo método científico e perseguindo o mesmo objeto de investigação, sendo que no caso em questão tratamos da formação de parte da periferia da cidade de Rio Branco, evidenciando que os seus formadores (ex-seringueiros) utilizaram-se desses “bolsões de miséria” em formação como solução e não problemas, como preconizava a historiografia oficial.
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Guerra Henriques, Helder Manuel. "Formar professores: a escola normal particular Amato Lusitano (1950-1973)." Estudios Humanísticos. Historia, no. 10 (December 1, 2011): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/ehh.v0i10.3174.

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El objetivo central de este artículo es analizar el recorrido histórico de una institución escolar de la ciudad de Castelo Branco (Portugal) – La Escuela Privada de Magisterio - entre 1950 y 1973. Discutimos la importancia del estudio de la formación de profesores a través de un enfoque en el que la institución educativa sirve de marco representativo de un conjunto de discursos que se cruzan en su interior. ¿Qué lugar asume la formación del profesorado de primaria portugués, sobre todo, en el Estado Novo? ¿Qué recorrido es posible construir para esta Escuela formadora de profesorado de educación básica? ¿Qué públicos frecuentaron la institución? ¿Quiénes eran sus alumnos-maestros? A lo largo del artículo vamos a intentar responder a estas cuestiones, auxiliados por fuentes documentales de archivo, de la prensa regional y local de Castelo Branco y a través de la prensa pedagógica de la propia institución. Desde el punto de vista metodológico utilizamos la crítica histórica y la necesaria triangulación de los datos en una perspectiva diacrónica. Para encuadrar todas estas cuestiones utilizamos como referencias teóricas los trabajos de Antonio Nóvoa, Maria João Mogarro, Joaquim Pintassilgo, Luís Mota, entre otros
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Gonçalves, Luiz Davi Vieira. "Napë yahopihayanonami teyare, Yanonami te yahipiha napë a yare." Manzuá: Revista de Pesquisa em Artes Cênicas 1, no. 2 (October 16, 2018): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21680/2595-4024.2018v1n2id15306.

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Este artigo visa refletir a participação do Pajé-hekura Carlos Figueiredo e do professor indígena Marcos Figueiredo, ambos da etnia Yanonami, na IX Reunião Científica da Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Artes Cênicas – ABRACE/2017. Para isso, busca-se, por meio deste trabalho, demonstrar a relação simétrica construída entre o branco e o indígena e refletir a comparação feita pelo Pajé-hekura Carlos Figueiredo entre o conhecimento tradicional Yanonami e o conhecimento acadêmico.
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Resende, Paulo Edgar R., and Pablo Ornelas Rosa. "ATIVISMO IDENTITÁRIO E O CAPITAL SUBALTERNO." Gavagai - Revista Interdisciplinar de Humanidades 4, no. 1 (July 9, 2017): 245–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.36661/2358-0666.2017n1.9002.

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No bojo do ativismo hodierno e dos novos e novíssimos movimentos sociais, as lutas identitárias têm ganhado proeminência e poder de ação, apresentando amplo repertório tático e discursivo. Aqui buscamos problematizar as afirmações identitárias a partir dos enunciados de ativistas que reconhecem legitimidade revolucionária ou subversiva, assim como o chamado “lugar de fala”, a detentores de condições específicas de subalternidade e/ou de estigma. Este procedimento de produção contra-hegemônica tem sido observado como resultado de um agenciamento que implica na deslegitimação de discursos e militâncias permeados por identidades dominantes. A identificação de opressores e oprimidos, dominantes e dominados, em seus marcos discursivos lhes permitem criar condições de luta em que se multiplicam os oponentes e se homogeinizam aqueles que possuem o que denominamos “capital subalterno”. Neste marco discursivo, muitos desses grupos se valem da afirmação identitária baseada em determinadas condições de cunho biológico ou cultural e de segmentação binária, tais como homem e mulher, branco e negro, homo e heterossexual, etc. Se por um lado esse binarismo fortalece a intensidade do confronto de certos grupos subalternos ou estigmatizados contra seus oponentes, por outro, reproduz sociabilidades existentes no sistema social opressor e que funcionam exatamente como máquina de opressão, tais como a própria afirmação identitária e seu binarismo cerceador de singularidades. A discussão é baseada principalmente na crítica pós-estruturalista dos dados empíricos coletados por meio de entrevistas, grupos focais e observações etnográficas.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Marco Braico"

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Nogueira, Sónia Patrícia Marques. "Tradição e inovação na identidade visual dos municípios portugueses: do brasão à marca." Master's thesis, Universidade da Beira Interior, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/1563.

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Os municípios são organismos da Administração Pública, vocacionados para a gestão autárquica, com responsabilidades sociais e culturais, bem como especificidades e características próprias, que são reveladas através da sua imagem institucional. Partindo do estudo diacrónico do signo como elemento identificador e diferenciador, e no sentido de entender a importância passada e presente da identidade visual dos municípios portugueses, efectua-se uma investigação acerca da evolução dos símbolos concelhios, dos brasões que lhes estão associados e das marcas que, na contemporaneidade, lhes acrescentam outras particularidades identitárias. Procura-se, por um lado, destrinçar a correlação existente entre o brasão e a marca como símbolos identitários, a sua utilização conjunta ou a sua clara separação, a normalização dos elementos utilizados ou a ruptura com os laços históricos. Por outro lado, evidenciar a identidade preconizada pelos órgãos de gestão, bem como os valores e a singularidade que pretendem veicular e que encerram nos seus símbolos gráficos. O objectivo fundamental é o estudo e a análise desses signos, procurando estabelecer-se uma concepção global, a par de evidenciar a estratégia de comunicação, partindo do conhecimento e compreensão da evolução dos símbolos distintivos ao longo da história, caracterizando-os mediante três prismas: como marcas de identificação, como marcas de diferenciação e como sistemas de comunicação.
City councils are public administration organisms, oriented to autarchic management, with social and cultural responsibility, as well as specific characteristics, which are revealed by their institutional image. Starting with the diacronic study of the sign as an identifier and differential element, and looking for the meaning of the past and present importance of the visual identity of portuguese cities, this investigation is about the evolution of county symbols, their associated arms and the brands that nowadays will grant them other unique particularities. Part of this search was pointed to distinguish the existent co-relation between the coat of arms and the brands as identity symbol-marks, its use as one or its obvious separation, the standard application of the elements or the factual rupture with historical bonds. The other side of this question is putting out the management bodies recognized identity, as well as the values and the singularity they intend to acknowledge, which are contained in their graphic symbols. The main purpose is the study and analysis of those symbols, looking to establish a global conception, putting light to the communication strategy, starting from the knowledge and understanding of the striking symbols throughout history, distinguishing them according to three identifier views: as identification signs, as differential brands and as communication systems.
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Moraes, Rafael Castanheira Pedroso de. "Rupturas na fotografia brasileira : a poética engajada de Claudia Andujar, Miguel Rio Branco e Mario Cravo Neto." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2017. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/25312.

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Tese (doutorado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Comunicação, Programa de pós-graduação em Comunicação, 2017.
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Esta tese faz uma revisão história do termo “documental” enquanto gênero fotográfico a fim de colocar em perspectiva os diferentes sentidos que ele adquire ao longo do século XX. Como tal termo origina-se da palavra documento, analisamos primeiramente o duplo significado original e moderno de ensino e prova a ela atribuído, bem como as nuances na associação entre estes diferentes significados e a fotografia. Se este medium, em seus primórdios, foi predominantemente usado no campo da ciência e da investigação como um tipo de documento visual de caráter testemunhal e probatório, o posterior reconhecimento da sua linguagem e das suas qualidades formais o aproximaram do campo da arte, o que implicou novos entendimentos sobre os seus valores documentais e estéticos. Assim, as transformações por que passou a chamada “fotografia documental” e as suas repercussões no Brasil na segunda metade do século XX foram analisadas nesta pesquisa a partir das obras de Claudia Andujar, Miguel Rio Branco e Mario Cravo Neto com o propósito de avaliar o papel destes três fotógrafos no processo tanto de questionamento deste gênero quanto de renovação das práticas de documentação desenvolvidas no país. Para dimensionar a importância de suas participações em tal processo, foram selecionados dois livros de cada autor: Yanomami (1980) e duas séries de A vulnerabilidade do ser (2005) de Andujar, Dulce Sudor Amargo (1985) e Silent Book (1998) de Rio Branco e, por fim, Bahia (1980) e Laróyè (2000) de Cravo Neto. A análise destas publicações mostrou que os seus autores, ao ampliarem as possibilidades de produção e, sobretudo, de uso do documento fotográfico a partir de estratégias técnicas, estéticas e conceituais que mais se aproximam daquelas adotadas em projetos de caráter artístico, romperam não com a documentação em si, mas com os seus modelos tradicionais baseados tanto na ideia de fotografia como reprodução da realidade como no conceito de “fotografia documental” que, a despeito da pluralidade de seus sentidos, foi, em princípio, fortemente associada à imprensa ilustrada e à prática da reportagem social – o que marcou, portanto, um período singular na história da fotografia brasileira.
This thesis makes a historic review of the term “documentary” as a photographic genre, in order to put in perspective the different meanings it acquired throughout the 20th century. Since the term derives from the word document, we first analyze the original and modern double meaning of teaching and testing assigned to it, as well as nuances in the association of these different meanings and photography. If this medium, in its early days, was mainly used in the scientific and investigatory field as a type of visual document of testimonial and probative character, the posterior recognition/acceptance of its language and formal qualities brought it closer to the artistic field, which implied in new understandings about its documentary and aesthetic values. Thus, the changes which "documentary photography" went through and its repercussions in Brazil in the second half of the 20th century were analyzed in this research. The works by Claudia Andujar, Miguel Rio Branco and Mario Cravo Neto were investigated in this research with the purpose of assessing the role of these three photographers in the process of both questioning this genre and contributing for the renewal of the documentary practices developed in the country. In order to evaluate the importance of their participation in such process, two books of each author were selected: Yanomami (1980) and two series of A vulnerabilidade do ser (2005) by Andujar; Dulce Sudor Amargo (1985) and Silent Book (1998) by Rio Branco; and, finally, Bahia (1980) and Laróyè (2000) by Cravo Neto. The analysis of these publications showed that when the production possibilities and the use of the photographic document – especially deriving from technical, aesthetic and conceptual strategies that are closer to the ones used in artistic projects – were increased, these photographers ruptured not with the documentation per se, but with its traditional models based in both the idea of photography as reproduction of reality and in the concept of “documentary photography”. Concept which, despite its plurality of meanings, was at first heavily associated to the illustrated press and to the practice of social report, thus, marking a unique period in the history of the Brazilian photography that is now reconfigured by different photographers and artists such as the crucial three names considered in these thesis.
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Taccone, Fabio. "Brain and sepsis, from macro- to microcirculation." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209105.

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Summary

Brain dysfunction is a frequent complication of sepsis and is usually defined as “sepsis-associated encephalopathy” (SAE). Its pathophysiology is complex and related to a number of processes and pathways, while the exact mechanisms producing neurological impairment in septic patients have not been completely elucidated. Alterations in cerebral blood flow (CBF) have been suggested as a key component for the development of SAE. Reduction of CBF may be caused by cerebral vasoconstriction, induced either by inflammation or hypocapnia. More importantly, the natural mechanisms that protect the brain from reduced/inadequate CBF can be impaired in septic patients, especially in those with shock, and this further contributes to cerebral ischemia if blood pressure drops below a critical threshold. Hypercapnia is associated with a narrower autoregulatory plateau, which may potentially results in large CBF variations when mean arterial pressure (MAP) varies within usual targets. However, few data are available on the role of PaCO2 on cerebral autoregulation (CA). Finally, as SAE occurs also in patients without hemodynamic instability, alterations in brain tissue perfusion could occur independently from hypotension; thus, alterations in cerebral microcirculation, which largely regulates regional flow and blood-cellular nutrients exchanges, could contribute to SAE. In septic animals, these microcirculatory abnormalities could be implicated in the development of electrophysiological abnormalities observed during sepsis and contribute to neurological alterations. However, these findings were limited by several factors, including the technique used to assess the microcirculation, the short time of observation and the limited amount of fluid resuscitation used in those models.

In the first part of this work, I evaluated CA and the potential influence of PaCO2 on CA in patients with septic shock. In 21 mechanically ventilated patients, I observed that 14 of them had impaired CA. All the 7 patients with a PaCO2 ≥ 40 mmHg but only 7 of the 14 patients with a PaCO2 <40 mmHg had an impaired CA (p=0.046). Specifically, 4/9 (44%) patients with PaCO2 < 35 mmHg, 7/9 (77%) with PaCO2 between 35 and 42 mmHg, and 3/3 (100%) with PaCO2 > 42 mmHg had impaired CA. The Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis showed that a PaCO2 threshold of 38 mmHg had a sensitivity of 50% and a specificity of 100% for the prediction of impaired CA, with an area under the ROC curve of 0.76 (95% confidence interval: 0.52–0.91).

In the second part of this work, I hypothesized that altered cerebral microcirculation may occur in the early phase of sepsis and contribute to brain hypoxia. In a clinically relevant model of ovine fecal peritonitis, I showed that there was a progressive deterioration of cerebral microvascular flow in septic animals (n=10) when compared to sham animals (n=5), starting already after 6 hours from sepsis induction and becoming significant at 12 hours thereafter. Moreover, changes in the cerebral microcirculation were not related to changes in MAP, cardiac output or blood lactate levels, suggesting that these alterations in the brain may occur even when global perfusion pressure is maintained, i.e. in non-hypotensive conditions. In a second study, including 10 septic and 5 sham animals, I found that cortical microvascular alterations were associated with decreased cerebral oxygenation. Furthermore, cerebral metabolic disturbances compatible with tissue hypoxia (i.e. increased brain lactate/pyruvate ratio, LPR) occurred mostly during shock, suggesting that hypotension is a critical factor in the development of anaerobic metabolism in the septic brain. Nevertheless, I showed in a third study (n=8) that the reversal of hypotension using vasopressor agents, although increased cerebral oxygenation and slightly reduced LPR, did not significantly influence the alterations of cerebral microcirculation and was associated with an increase in glutamate and glycerol, suggesting ongoing excitotoxicity and cellular damage. These alterations in cerebral microcirculation, oxygenation and metabolism may then contribute to the pathogenesis of SAE.

Résumé

La dysfonction cérébrale est une complication fréquente du sepsis et elle est généralement identifiée comme « encéphalopathie associée au sepsis » (sepsis-associated encephalopathy, SAE). La physiopathologie de la SAE est complexe et liée à des nombreux processus et voies de signalisation, même si les mécanismes qui induisent cette dysfonction cérébrale chez les patients en sepsis n’ont pas été clairement élucidés. Des anomalies du débit sanguin cérébral (cerebral blood flow, CBF) ont été proposées comme une des déterminants pour le développement de l’SAE. La réduction du CBF pourrait être induite par une vasoconstriction cérébrale, élicitée pas l’inflammation ou par l’hypocapnie. De plus, les mécanismes qui naturellement règlent le CBF pour qu’il soit ni diminué ni inadéquat aux besoins cellulaires peuvent être altérés pendant le sepsis, particulièrement en cas de choc septique, et ceci pourrait davantage contribuer au développement de zones d’hypoperfusion cérébrale si la pression artérielle diminue au-dessous d’un seuil critique. Un autre point important est que l’hypercapnie est associée à une diminution du plateau d’autorégulation du CBF, ce qui pourrait potentiellement causer des larges variations du CBF endéans des valeurs de pression artérielle considérés comme normaux en pratique clinique; malheureusement, très peu de données sont disponibles sur le rôle de la PaCO2 sur l’autorégulation cérébrale (cerebral autoregulation, CA). Enfin, vu que l’SAE survient aussi chez des patients qui n’ont pas d’instabilité hémodynamique, des anomalies de la perfusion cérébrale régionale pourraient se produire en absence de toute hypotension artérielle ;en effet, des altérations de la microcirculation cérébrale, qui règle le débit sanguin au niveau des tissues et l’échange d’oxygène et nutriments entre la circulation sanguine et le cellules, peuvent aussi contribuer au développement de la SAE. Dans des modelés expérimentaux de sepsis, les altérations microcirculatoires ont été associées à des troubles électrophysiologies et à la présence d’anomalies « cliniques ». Cependant, ces données ont été biaisées par le type de technique utilisée pour évaluer la microcirculation, le temps d’observation très court et la quantité limitée de fluides administrés au cours de la réanimation liquidienne dans ces modelés.

Dans la première partie de ce travail, j’ai décrit les anomalies de la CA et l’impact de la PaCO2 sur la CA chez des patients en choc septique. En étudiant 21 patients en ventilation mécanique, j’ai pu observer que 14 d’entre eux avaient une CA altérée, y compris 7/14 avec une PaCO2 < 40 mmHg et 7/7 avec une PaCO2 ≥ 40 mmHg (p = 0.046). De plus, 4/9 (44%) avec PaCO2 < 35 mmHg, 7/9 (77%) avec PaCO2 between 35 and 42 mmHg, and 3/3 (100%) avec PaCO2 > 42 mmHg avaient une CA altérée. L’analyse selon la « Receiver Operating Characteristic » (ROC) montrait une sensibilité de 50% et une spécificité de 100% pour prédire une CA altérée, avec un seuil de PaCO2 de 38 mmHg (l’aire sous la courbe de l’analyse ROC était à 0.76 [95% ICs: 0.52–0.91]).

Dans la deuxième partie de ce travail, j’ai émis l’hypothèse que des anomalies de la microcirculation cérébrale peuvent survenir dans la phase précoce du sepsis et contribuer au développement d’une hypoxie tissulaire. Dans un modelé de péritonite fécale induite chez le mouton, très proche de la situation clinique, j’ai pu montrer que il existe une détérioration progressive de la microcirculation cérébrale chez les animaux septiques (n-=10) quand comparés aux animaux témoins (n=5) qui commence déjà a la sixième heure de l’induction du sepsis and devient significative après 12 heures. De plus, les changement de la microcirculation cérébrale n’étaient pas corrélés à ceux de la pression artérielle, du débit cardiaque ou des taux de lactate, ce qui suggère que ces anomalies peuvent se produire aussi en conditions de stabilité hémodynamique. Dans une deuxième étude comprenant 10 animaux septique et 5 témoins, j’ai observé que les anomalies microcirculatoires étaient associées à une diminution de l’oxygénation cérébrale tissulaire. Toutefois, les anomalies du métabolisme cérébral compatible avec une hypoxie tissulaire (des valeurs élevées du rapport lactate/pyruvate, LPR) se développaient que dans la phase du choc septique, indiquant que l’hypotension artérielle est le facteur déterminant pour ces anomalies métaboliques au cours du sepsis. Cependant, dans une troisième étude sur 8 animaux en sepsis, j’ai démontré que la correction de l’hypotension par administration de vasopresseurs, même si elle était associée à une augmentation de l’oxygénation cérébral et une diminution du LPR, n’améliorait pas de façon significative la microcirculation cérébrale et s’accompagnait par une augmentation des taux de glutamate et glycérol, ce qui plaidait plutôt pour un excitoxicité persistante et une progression des lésions cellulaires. Toutes ces anomalies de microcirculation, oxygénation et métabolisme cérébral pourraient contribuer à la pathogenèse de l’SAE.


Doctorat en Sciences médicales
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Louis, Maryse. "Migration-development nexus : macro and micro empirical evidence." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM1084/document.

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Cette thèse examine la relation complexe et la causalité entre la migration et le développement, sujet d'actualité vus les flux croissants de migrants et les transferts de fonds privés. La revue de la littérature théorique et empirique montre la complexité de cette relation, et l’absence de consensus dégagé par les travaux menés sur les causes et les effets de la migration sur le développement. Sur les causes de migration, une première estimation empirique montre qu’elle fait partie intégrante du processus de développement et n’est donc pas une simple conséquence de faibles niveaux de développement: le niveau de développement des pays d'origine s’accroissant, les aspirations et les capabilités des populations augmentent et si celles-ci font face à l'absence d’opportunités, elles vont migrer à condition d’en avoir les capabilités (compétences requises, moyens financiers, politiques de migration, etc.). Concernant l’impact de la migration, une deuxième estimation empirique montre un effet positif sur le développement via les transferts privés. Les modèles indiquent que leur contribution se fait à travers deux principaux canaux, l'investissement en capital et le capital humain (éducation et santé), lesquels sont susceptibles de permettre un développement à long terme des pays d'origine. Au niveau micro, une troisième série de modèles étudie le mécanisme de cet impact au niveau de ménages, à partir du cas de l'Egypte. Ces modèles confirment l'importance des transferts privés sur les niveaux d'éducation et de santé dans les ménages qui les reçoivent. Ces résultats sont censés contribuer à la compréhension de cette relation complexe entre migration et développement
This thesis is concerned with the causal and complex relation between migration and development. A timely subject, especially with increasing flows of migrants and the remittances these migrants send home. Both the theoretical and empirical literature reviews address the complexity of this relation but consensuses on the causes and impacts of migration on development are generally inconclusive. On the causes of migration, our first empirical estimation shows that migration is part of the development process and not a simple result of its low levels: the increasing development level of the home countries increase the aspirations and capabilities of their populations and if these are faced with lack of opportunities at home, individuals seek migration provided they have the right capabilities (skills required, financial means, migration policies, etc.). On the impact of migration, our second empirical estimation gives evidence of a positive impact through remittances on the development of the home countries. The models show the positive contributions of remittances towards development through two main channels: capital investment and human capital (education and health). These two channels are believed to achieve long-term development of the home countries. At the micro level, we look at the mechanism of this impact at the household level, addressing the case study of Egypt. Our third models give evidence of the importance of these remittances in increasing both education and health status of the recipients’ households’. These findings are believed to make a contribution towards the understanding of this complex relation between migration and development
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Marono, Telmo Jorge Amaro Pereira. "Passado, presente e futuro do brasão da Câmara Municipal de Évora: uma nova proposta de identidade visual." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/10723.

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Em Portugal, a heráldica enquanto ciência, técnica e arte há muito que se preocupa com a questão da representação e identificação gráfica das cidades e das autarquias, servindo a sociedade de forma abrangente. As cidades ganharam na década de trinta do século XX, uma estruturação gráfica no sentido da sua uniformização, através dos brasões municipais, os quais se mantém ainda hoje como elemento gráfico de destaque no protocolo autárquico. Símbolos das cidades, os brasões são usados em toda a comunicação institucional e promocional do município. Contudo, nas duas últimas décadas muitas cidades e municípios sentiram necessidade de se afirmarem nesta matéria e, independentemente do sistema e regras heráldicas existentes, criaram e adoptaram uma nova identidade visual que as distingue das restantes. O presente estudo centra-se na cidade de Évora, na sua história, tradição, património, cultura e no brasão do município. Vivemos hoje numa sociedade que se confronta com os mais diversos problemas e por isso os órgãos de gestão autárquica e cidades estão diariamente perante novos desafios e um ambiente fortemente competitivo, sendo que essa concorrência criou a necessidade de se requalificarem em termos de imagem e comunicação, de modo a atrair mais população e investimento. É imperativo que a cidade de Évora se diferencie de outras, através de um activo importante, o reconhecimento de que é Património da Humanidade, o que terá reflexos obrigatoriamente na sua identidade visual. Com este estudo, serão identificados diversos problemas do brasão de armas da cidade de Évora e tentar-se-á uma clarificação da sua aplicação na construção da identidade da cidade e do município. O brasão da cidade é um símbolo histórico e deve ser preservado, uma vez que nos conta parte da narrativa da cidade, neste trabalho serão identificados vários casos de utilização indevida e adulteração do brasão. Assim, e porque se considera um símbolo institucional, será proposto que a utilização deste seja apenas de carácter protocolar, com a intenção assumida de determinar uma nova proposta de marca/identidade visual para o município, onde está incluída uma campanha promocional, com os suportes técnicos passiveis de utilização na estratégia de marketing e publicidade; ### Abstract: In Portugal, the heraldry as a science, technique and art have long been concerned with the question of representation and graphical identification of cities and municipalities, serving society in a broad sense. Most cities gained during the 30s of the twentieth century, a graphical structuring towards its standardization, through the use of the municipal coat of arms, which still applies today as graphic image in the municipal protocol. As symbol of the cities, generally the Coat of Arms are used in all the municipal communication tools, either institutional or promotional. However, in the last two decades, most cities and municipalities felt the need to affirm themselves on this subject and, regardless of the existing heraldic rules and system, created and adopted a new visual identity distinguishing themselves from one another. The present study is focused on the city of Évora, its history, tradition, heritage, culture and coat of arms. Today, we’re living in a society dealing with several problems and therefore the local authorities and cities daily face new challenges in an extremely competitive environment, competition which created the need for requalification in terms of image and communication, in order to attract more population and investment. It’s imperative that the city of Évora distinguishes itself from other cities through an important active, the recognition of the label of World Heritage, which will be necessary reflected in its visual identity. This study identifies various problems on the Coat of Arms of the city of Évora and will also try to clarify its use in the construction of the identity of the city and municipality. The Coat of Arms of the city it’s an historic symbol which must be preserved, it tell us something about the story of the city. This study will also identify several cases of misuse and adulteration of the Coat of Arms. Thus, and because it is considered an institutional symbol, it will be proposed its use only in protocol and institutional communication, with the firm intention of determining a new proposal for brand/visual identity for the Municipality, to be used specifically in promotion campaigns, with the necessary technical supports liable to be used in the marketing strategy and advertising.
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Schindler, Eckhard. "The Brain is a Suitability Probability Processor: A macro model of our neural control system." Eckhard Schindler, 2020. https://slub.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A73873.

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Our world is characterized by growing diversity and complexity, and the effort to manage our affairs in a good way becomes increasingly difficult. This is true for all spheres of life, including culture, economy, technology, science, politics, environment and daily grind. A corresponding development occurs to our understanding of the brain, which is the crucial organ to keep track of everything. The amount of domain specific findings about this organ grows dramatically, what takes preferably place by highly specialized research. But the holistic understanding of the brain is rather more challenged than supported by this development, resulting in a huge lack of knowledge on the systemic level of the neurosciences. Eckhard Schindler faces this dilemma by introducing a macro model of the brain. This is not only an attempt to improve the perception of our most crucial organ, but also to open a door for a better understanding of our species and for ease our life again.:Part 1 - The Brain as Suitability Probability Processor Introduction Neuro basics Purpose, perception and motor control Excitation, inhibition, pattern transformation and circuits Memory Homeostasis, pain, emotions and rewards The SPP model The emoti(onal-moti)vational system The control levels of the central nervous system The attention assessment controller (AAC) Efficiency through delegation and structuring Universal suitability probability evaluation Needs and library of associative-emotivational patterns Higher needs Needs and suitability probability evaluation Suitability probability evaluation and evolution The two types of consciousness Conscious experiences Individual and social consciousness The 4DI model A four-dimensional intelligence concept (4DI) Dynamics of the need hierarchy Social emotivational dependency chains The need for coherence Artificial needs versus growth needs Dynamics in the 3D tension field 3D tensions in the affluent society The tunnel vision paradox Emotivational amplification adaptation Fading consciousness in affluent contexts About the integrative ingredient of 4DI Toe-holds for other disciplines Part 2 - Excursions to the current state of science Introduction Basal ganglia (BG) and frontal cortex Emotion, motivation and memory Cognitive control and emotions Consciousness Psychology Brain and computer The biggest open questions Index of figures Index of tables References
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Tinoco, Mário Jorge Ferreira. "Estudo dos hábitos de consumo de dentífricos na população portuguesa e a relação flúor com a cárie dentária: avaliação de dentífricos "marca de linha branca"." Master's thesis, [s.n.], 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/3770.

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Projeto de Pós-Graduação/Dissertação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Medicina Dentária
A higiene oral, baseada na escovagem dentária sinergicamente com os dentífricos, tem vindo a ser usada há dezenas de anos por todo o mundo. Os seus princípios baseiam-se na remoção de restos alimentares e recuperação de um hálito fresco. Contudo, os seus grandes benefícios aumentam na remoção de grande parte da placa bacteriana, assim como do aporte de flúor para proteção contra a cárie dentária. Num contexto de crise económica e com o crescimento das grandes superfícies de distribuição que levaram ao aparecimento dos denominados produtos de marca branca, os hábitos na aquisição de dentífricos poderão estar a sofrer alterações, levando os consumidores a preferirem estes produtos pelo facto dos preços mais baixos. Neste sentido, este trabalho propôs-se a avaliar o consumo e tendência dos dentífricos, correlacionando a situação profissional dos consumidores e medindo o seu grau de confiança e satisfação com os dentífricos que usam diariamente. Para tal, foi efetuado um inquérito à população portuguesa e efetuaram-se análises laboratoriais aos principais dentífricos de marcas brancas e marcas comerciais vendidos em Portugal, de forma a quantificar a concentração total de flúor e verificar se estes estão de acordo com as normas comunitárias. Em média, todos os dentífricos continham as concentrações de flúor rotuladas e de acordo com as recomendações da American Dental Association e Comissão Europeia. Demonstrou-se que 72,7% dos inquiridos não usam para a sua higiene oral dentífricos de marca branca, e destes 62,4% referem Colgate® como a sua pasta de eleição. A dominar as marcas brancas com 3,9% de quota de marcado está a Continente®, seguida da Dentalux Lidl®. No entanto 6,2% dos consumidores reportaram iniciar o seu consumo há menos de um ano, o que demonstra um aumento de 67,7% face aos que os usam há mais tempo, transparecendo assim a confiança e satisfação no seu consumo. Das diferenças das formulações entre dentífricos, concluímos que todas são seguras para o seu uso diário e não colocam em risco a saúde oral dos seus consumidores em termos de flúor, salientando que as marcas brancas tendem a usar parabenos, contrariamente às de marca comercial. O uso simultâneo de monofluorfosfato e fluoreto de sódio demonstram grande benefício, no entanto carecem de mais estudos que possam afirmar esta relação. Oral hygiene, based on tooth brushing synergistically with toothpastes, has been used for decades throughout world. Its principles are based on the removal of food residues and recovering a fresh breath, however the great benefits are in the increase of the removal of much of the bacterium plaque, as well as the contribution of fluoride to protect against dental caries. In a context of economic crisis and the growth of large areas of distribution that led to the appearance of so-called white label products, the purchasing habits of toothpaste may be undergoing changes, leading consumers to prefer these products to the detriment of their low prices. In this sense, this study is aimed to assess the development of consumption and preference of toothpaste, correlating the consumers' employment situation and measuring their degree of confidence and satisfaction with the toothpaste they use daily. For such a national observation was made to the Portuguese population and laboratory tests conducted to the main toothpastes, white brands and trademarks ones, sold in Portugal in order to quantify the total concentration of fluoride and verify that they were in line with EU standards. On average, all toothpastes are labeled and containing the fluoride according to the recommendations of the European Commission and American Dental Association. It was demonstrated that 72,7% of the people inquired did not use a white label toothpaste in their oral hygiene, and 62,4% refer Colgate® to your folder choice. Dominating the white labels with 3,9% of share are the Continente® Supermarkets, then the Dentalux Lidl® Superrnarkets. However, 6,2% of the consumers reported starting their consumption to less than a year which shows an increase of 67,7% compared to those using them for a long time, showing confidence and satisfaction in their consumption. In the differences between the forrnulations of toothpastes, we conclude that all are safe for daily use and do not jeopardize oral health for consumers in terms of fluoride, noting that the store brands tend to use paraben, contrary to commercial trademark. Simultaneous use of monofluorophosphate and sodium fluoride show great benefit, however, it requires further studies to affirm this relationship.
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Wassef, Raafat S. [Verfasser], Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] Wycisk, and Mario [Akademischer Betreuer] Schirmer. "Development of a groundwater flow model for water resources management at the development area west of the Rosetta branch, Egypt / Raafat Samuel Wassef. Betreuer: Peter Wycisk ; Mario Schirmer." Halle, Saale : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1025055624/34.

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Wang, Yufei. "Ontology engineering the brain gene ontology case study : submitted by Yufei Wang ... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Computer and Information Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, March 2007." Click here access this resource online, 2007. http://aut.researchgateway.ac.nz/handle/10292/104.

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Thesis (MCIS - Computer and Information Sciences) --AUT University, 2007.
Includes bibliographical references. Also held in print (ix, 74 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm.) in City Campus Theses Collection (T 006.33 WAN)
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Moraes, Mônica Borja Bonilha. "Cultura universitária brasões e marcas: um estudo visual e suas formas de comunicação." Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, 2013. http://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/handle/tede/1879.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-15T19:42:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Monica Borja Bonilha Moraes.pdf: 4604319 bytes, checksum: ebc61e4ac78ad03ad83d910a405d5174 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-08-19
Instituto Presbiteriano Mackenzie
This research presents a study of identity through a reflexion towards coats of arms and brands of important higher learning institutions in Europe, North America and Brazil, their stories and cultures using the semiotic theory as the field of science.The methodology used is hybrid because it reconciles a research model that contemplates the biographic review and comprehends an investment in the field of visibility - characteristic of the visual semiotic in its structuring nature - thus prioritizing attention to identity codes that unveil the various symbols present in the coats of arms and brands of the universities, objects of this research. Its interdisciplinary dimension is present in its convergence between the methodology of a visual study and the cultural sphere that frames this look for the universities. Its objective is to accomplish an analysis of large university brands and through a structured study of its many forms of presentation, verify how these institutions establish communication with society through the symbols and in what way they have evidenced their brands throughout the years thus contributing with own their traditions, beliefs and behavior. The significant alterations to the shapes of the coats of arms and brands are highlighted in this research that dialogs with with the period's communication comprehended by the XX and XXI centuries and their distinct subjects. The results show that the brands transmit the regional and institutional culture and are in constant change. Minimal alterations in their visual identities give signs of the university's evolution and the history of their conquests and conflicts. Some brands present a strong tendency to advance to contemporary society's imagery, bringing to the brands languages that incorporate new production technologies and placement of images to accompany the continually updated visual codes while others remains with coats of arms that date back to the XIX century and continue to use the heraldry for the maintenance of institutional values determined since its origins.
Esta pesquisa apresenta um estudo de identidade visual através de uma reflexão voltada aos brasões e marcas de importantes Instituições de Ensino Superior europeias, norte americanas e brasileiras, suas histórias e culturas tendo como campo de ciência o estudo da teoria semiótica. A metodologia utilizada é híbrida justamente porque concilia um modelo de pesquisa que contempla a revisão bibliográfica e compreende um investimento no campo da visualidade própria da semiótica visual, em sua natureza estruturante priorizando, assim, atenção aos códigos identitários que desvelam os feixes simbólicos presentes nos brasões e marcas das universidades, objetos desta pesquisa. Sua dimensão interdisciplinar se dá na convergência entre a metodologia própria de um estudo visual e a esfera cultural que emoldura este olhar para as universidades. Seu objetivo é o de realizar uma análise das grandes marcas universitárias e por meio de um estudo estruturante de suas diversificadas formas de se apresentar, verificar como essas instituições estabelecem comunicação com a sociedade através de símbolos e de que maneira vem evidenciando suas marcas ao longo dos anos contribuindo assim com suas tradições crenças e costumes. As significativas alterações nas formas de seus brasões e marcas são realçadas nesta pesquisa que dialoga com as comunicações no periodo compreendio pelos séculos XX e XXI e seus distintos sujeitos. O resultado aponta que as marcas transmitem a cultura regional e instituicional e estão em constante mudança. As alterações mínimas em suas identidades visuais dão sinais das evoluções das universidades e as histórias de suas conquistas ou conflitos. Algumas marcas apresentam a forte tendência de avançar para a sociedade imagética contemporâena, trazendo para si linguagens que incorporam novas tecnologias de produção e veiculação de imagens para acompanhar os códigos visuais continuamente atualizados enquanto outras permanecem com brasões datados desde o século XIX e continuam a usar da heráldica para manutenção de valores institucionais determinados desde as suas origens.
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Books on the topic "Marco Braico"

1

Denker, Henry. To Marcy with love: A novel. New York: William Morrow and Co., 1996.

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Biran, Pierre Maine de. Osservazioni sulle divisioni organiche del cervello ; traduzione e introduzione a cura di Marco Piazza. Firenze: L. S. Olschki, 2002.

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International, Conference on Brain Death (2nd 1996 Havana Cuba). Brain death: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Brain Death, Havana, Cuba, February 27-March 1, 1996. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1995.

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Symposium on Cytoprotection. (9th 1991 Kyoto, Japan). Cytoprotection and cytobiology: Proceedings of the Ninth Symposium on Cytoprotection, Kyoto, March 2, 1991. Edited by Kawai Keiichi 1932- and Yunoki Kazuo. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica, 1992.

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Norman, Mlambo, ed. Report on Labour Migration Conference: Brain Drain, Brain Gain or Circulation, with Special Reference to Professional and Skilled Labour from Zimbabwe? : Jameson Hotel, Harare, 29 -30 March, 2006. Harare, Zimbabwe: SAPES Books, 2007.

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Workshop on Chaos in Brain? (1999 Bonn, Germany). Workshop on Chaos in Brain?: NIC, Forschungszentrum Jülich and Dept. of Epileptology, University of Bonn, Germany, March 10-12, 1999. Singapore: World Scientific, 2000.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Health. A review of efforts to prevent and treat traumatic brain injury: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Health of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, second session, March 19, 2012. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2013.

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Roy, John E., and Harmony Thalía, eds. Machinery of the mind: Data, theory, and speculations about higher brain functions : based on the First International Conference on Machinery of the Mind, February 25-March 3, 1989, Havana City, Cuba. Boston: Birkhäuser, 1990.

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VA mental health care: Ensuring timely access to high-quality care : hearing before the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, first session, March 20, 2013. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2014.

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Polytrauma center care and the traumatic brain injury patient: How seamless is the transition between the U.S. Departments of Veterans Affairs and Defense and are needs being met? : hearing before the Subcommittee on Health of the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Tenth Congress, first session, March 15, 2007. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Marco Braico"

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Ramacher, Ulrich, and Christoph von der Malsburg. "Macro-Dynamics of Nets with Constant Synapses." In On the Construction of Artificial Brains, 59–81. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00189-5_5.

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Sejnowski, Terrence J. "Nanoconnectomics." In Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain, 1–10. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27777-6_1.

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Thompson, Paul M., Derrek P. Hibar, Jason L. Stein, Gautam Prasad, and Neda Jahanshad. "Genetics of the Connectome and the ENIGMA Project." In Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain, 147–64. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27777-6_10.

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Callaway, Edward M. "Inhibitory Cell Types, Circuits and Receptive Fields in Mouse Visual Cortex." In Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain, 11–18. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27777-6_2.

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Deisseroth, Karl. "Form Meets Function in the Brain: Observing the Activity and Structure of Specific Neural Connections." In Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain, 19–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27777-6_3.

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Burkhalter, Andreas. "The Network for Intracortical Communication in Mouse Visual Cortex." In Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain, 31–43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27777-6_4.

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Knoblauch, Kenneth, Mária Ercsey-Ravasz, Henry Kennedy, and Zoltán Toroczkai. "The Brain in Space." In Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain, 45–74. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27777-6_5.

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Vanduffel, Wim. "In-Vivo Connectivity in Monkeys." In Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain, 75–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27777-6_6.

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Van Essen, David C., Chad Donahue, Donna L. Dierker, and Matthew F. Glasser. "Parcellations and Connectivity Patterns in Human and Macaque Cerebral Cortex." In Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain, 89–106. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27777-6_7.

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Sporns, Olaf. "Connectome Networks: From Cells to Systems." In Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain, 107–27. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27777-6_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Marco Braico"

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Liu-Huan, Zhang, Wu Xiang, and Ouyang Dong-Fang. "Experience Feedback Report on Hydrogen Meter Discontinuity of Steam Generator Overflow Tube." In 2022 29th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone29-90517.

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Abstract The hydrogen meter sampling branch of 1st ring steam generator overflow pipe of CEFR secondary loop from 2016 to March 2020 has no access to sodium flow. The unavailability affects the way judges the small leakage in the upper part of the steam generator. After investigation, in March 2020, the sampling branch restored sodium flow, and the hydrogen meter returned to normal. In this paper, the cause analysis, troubleshooting process and solutions of hydrogen meter sampling branch are introduced, and the operation and maintenance experience of diffused hydrogen meter system is summarized, providing reference for the design, optimization, maintenance and personnel training of diffusion hydrogen meter in China experimental fast reactor (CEFR) and demonstration fast reactor.
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K. Takeya, Mario, Ronaldo T. Oliveira, and Joaquim M. Ferreira. "ATlVIDADE SÍSMICA EM POÇO BRANCO (RN), JULHO-87 A MARÇO-88." In 1st International Congress of the Brazilian Geophysical Society. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609-pdb.317.sbgf053.

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Tan, X. Gary, Andrzej J. Przekwas, and Raj K. Gupta. "Macro-Micro Biomechanics Finite Element Modeling of Brain Injury Under Concussive Loadings." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-66218.

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Traumatic brain injury (TBI) occurs in many blunt, ballistic and blast impact events. During trauma axons in the white matter are especially vulnerable to injury due to the rapid mechanical loading of brain. The axonal pathology leads to cytoskeletal failure and disconnection. The microtubules are one of major structural components of the cytoskeleton filamentous network. By bridging the macroscopic forces acting on the whole brain with the cellular and subcellular failure, the macro-micro computational models in both time and space can help us better understand the complex biophysics and elucidate the injury mechanism of both severe and mild TBI (concussion). At the macroscopic scale we developed the high-fidelity anatomical human body finite element model (FEM) to predict intracranial pressures and strain and strain rate fields of brain in the blast event. The macro-scale models and the coupled blast and biomechanics approach were validated against test data of shock wave interacting with a surrogate head in the shock tube. The mechanical deformation of brain tissue was mapped to the white matter tracts to obtain local axonal strain and strain rate for the micromechanical models. We developed the micromechanical FEM of myelinated axons interconnected with the oligodendrocyte by the processes, utilizing a novel beam element free of rotational degrees of freedom (DOFs). The numerical results reveal the possible mechanism of impact-induced axon injury including demyelination, breakup of processes, and axonal varicosity. We also investigate the dynamic response of microtubules bundles under traumatic loading. Different from the commonly discrete bead-spring models, a network of microtubules cross-linked with microtubule-associated-protein (MAP) tau proteins was modeled by the nonlinear beam model. Tau protein is modeled by the rate-dependent bar element for its complicated material behavior. The model considers the rupture of microtubule and the failure of tau-tau interface and tau-microtubule interface. The simulation result of the combined effects of the failure of the cross-linked architecture and elongation and bending of the bundle are possibly correlated to the axonal undulations following traumatic loading observed in the experiments. The developed macro-micro biomechanics models can be used as a starting point for modeling the neurobiology effects and guide the design of novel injury protection strategies.
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Silvestri, L., A. L. Allegra Mascaro, I. Costantini, L. Sacconi, and F. S. Pavone. "Brain imaging from the nano- to the macro-scale." In 2015 7th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ner.2015.7146760.

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Hasebe, Shohei, Naoki Shikazono, and Nobuhide Kasagi. "Modeling and Design of Micro Groove Falling Film Evaporators." In ASME 2004 2nd International Conference on Microchannels and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icmm2004-2368.

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In the present study, heat transfer in a falling film micro groove evaporator has been simulated by an analytical model. The flow and thermal fields were divided in two regions, i.e. macroscopic flow inside the groove and the microscopic flow where intensive evaporation takes place at the thin film interline region. For the micro region model, pressure in the liquid film was expressed as a sum of surface tension and disjoining pressure effects. The film thickness profile was obtained by solving the 4th order differential equation by Runge-Kutta method. Then, this micro region model was combined with the macro region model. Macro region model solves one dimensional bulk flow inside the groove with gravitational effect taken into account. Constant curvature of the liquid vapor surface was assumed for the macro flow. It is shown that the gravitational force is essential for providing the liquid to wide range of heat transfer area. Thus, diverging branch evaporator is investigated. It is demonstrated that this concept has large potentiality for improving the performance of the micro groove falling film evaporator.
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Sullivan, Daniel J., Paul A. Taylor, and Assimina A. Pelegri. "A Micromechanical Model for Shear-Induced Platelet Damage in Capillaries Within Gray Matter." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-66794.

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In order to expand on potential injury mechanisms to the brain, a micromechanical structural representation of the gray matter must be developed. The gray matter contains a high volume of capillary vasculature that supplies the necessary oxygen required for maintaining healthy cell and brain function. Even short disruptions in this blood supply and the accompanying dissolved oxygen can lead to neuronal cell damage and death. It has been shown that increased shearing forces within the blood, such as those found near stents and artificial heart valves, can lead to platelet activation and aggregation, causing clots to form and potential disruptions in blood flow and oxygen distribution. Current macro-scale computational brain modeling can incorporate the larger main vasculature of the brain, but it becomes too computationally expensive to incorporate the smaller vessels. These larger scale models can be used to reveal how forces to the head are transmitted down to a scale slightly larger than the smallest capillaries within the gray matter. In order to investigate the response and potential damage to capillaries and platelets within the brain, a micromechanical computational model is developed incorporating the gray matter, capillaries, and blood, which is composed of plasma, red blood cells, and platelets. The red blood cells are a necessary component for the model for damage as it comprises almost half of the volume of blood and is the major contributor to the non-Newtonian behavior. The model combines both fluids and viscoelastic solid materials (the gray matter and the vascular wall). The deviatoric stress, strain and strain rate of the platelets in response to an externally applied load is measured and will determine the potential for platelet aggregation and clot formation. The micromechanical model is also used to provide verification and refinement for existing constitutive models for the gray matter used in meso- and macro-scale computational models.
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Duma, S. M., and S. Rowson. "Every newton hertz: A macro to micro approach to investigating brain injury." In 2009 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2009.5333423.

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Khachab, Maha, Salim Kaakour, and Chafic Mokbel. "BRAIN IMAGING AND SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES FOR BRAIN COMPUTER INTERFACE." In 2007 4th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isbi.2007.357031.

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McDannold, Nathan, Lisa Treat, Natalia Vykhodtseva, and Kullervo Hynynen. "Targeted drug delivery in the brain via ultrasound-induced blood-brain barrier disruption." In 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro (ISBI). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isbi.2009.5193156.

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Castro, Marcelo A., Jianhua Yao, Yuxi Pang, Eva Baker, John Butman, and David Thomasson. "Template method to improve brain segmentation from inhomogeneous brain magnetic resonance images at high fields." In 2010 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isbi.2010.5490410.

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Reports on the topic "Marco Braico"

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Koch, J. W. II, and K. L. Dixon. Tritium Concentrations in the F- and H-Area Seeplines and Fourmile Branch at SRS: March 1997 and 1989-1997 Trending. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/584999.

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Koch, J. Comprehensive Sampling of Fourmile Branch and Its Seeplines in the F and H Area of SRS: June 1996 and March 1997. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/4942.

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Koch, J. II, and K. L. Dixon. Results of The Tritium Survey of Fourmile Branch and its Seeplines in the F- and H-Areas of SRS: March 1996. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/658933.

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Rogers, V. A., K. L. Dixon, and B. B. Looney. Results of the quarterly tritium survey of Fourmile Branch and its seeplines in the F- and H-Areas of SRS: March 1994. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/578593.

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Koch, J. Tritium Concentrations in the F- and H-Area Seeplines and the Fourmile Branch at SRS: March and August 1998 Events and 1989-1998 Summary. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7526.

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Koch, J. W. Tritium concentrations in the F- and H-Area seeplines and the Fourmile Branch at SRS: March and August 1998 events and 1989-1998 summary. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/755214.

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Sikela, J. M. cDNA expression map of the human genome: Methods development and applications using brain cDNAs. Progress report, October 15, 1991--March 14, 1992. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10112745.

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DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY ALEXANDRIA VA. Defense Logistics Agency FY 1997 Budget Estimates Justification Data, Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC 93). Submitted to Congress March 1996. Congressional Data. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada306455.

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DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WASHINGTON DC. Department of Defense Base Realignment and Closure Account II. Army (BRAC 91) FY 1997 Budget Estimate. Justification Data Submitted to Congress March 1996. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada306394.

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DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WASHINGTON DC. Department of Defense Base Realignment and Closure Account IV Army (BRAC 95) FY 1997 Budget Estimate. Justification of Data Submitted to Congress March 1996. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada306392.

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