Journal articles on the topic 'Manuscripts'
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1
Safari, Achmad Opan. "Iluminasi dalam Naskah Cirebon." SUHUF 3, no. 2 (November 5, 2015): 309–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22548/shf.v3i2.75.
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Illumination of the manuscript is an integral part of the manuscritpt itself. Illumination of the manuscript can help readers understand the origin of the manuscripts as the characteristic and pattern of the motive of the manuscripts of each region is different from one to another, besides indeed the style and the subjectivity of the writer. One of the regions which has the manuscripts with various illumination is Cirebon, a border area between two poles of the two big cultures: Java and Sunda. The tradition of making manuscript illumination is developed in line with the tradition of the writing and rewriting the manuscripts. The illumination is made based on the contain of the text or the adjustment of the genre of the manuscript. This writing is discussing various types of the illumination and their functions in the manuscript and social-economic of Cirebon community.
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AR, Nurdin. "PENGGALIAN DAN INVENTARISASI 1000 JUDUL NASKAH MELAYU DI BANDA ACEH." Jurnal CMES 10, no. 2 (April 10, 2018): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/cmes.10.2.20206.
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<p>The most Indonesian written manuscripts were written in the Netherlands language. These manuscripts could be accessed by one of the following catalogs: Juynboll Catalogue (1899), Ronkel Catalogues (1909), Riclefs and P. Voorhoeve Catalogue (1977) etc. Unfortunately, the Indonesian researchers have no way to utilize them. According to the international catalogs written in Indonesian and foreign languages, The Malay manuscripts found in Banda Aceh reached about 300 titles. After conducting preliminary research and direct observation to the individual and institutional collectors, it was found that the real numbers of them could reach to a thousand titles of manuscripts that still have separated in various local places. On behalf these facts, the research aims to rescue these manuscripts from a disappearing and extinction by conducting inventory that is predicted to be able to push the Indonesian researchers ahead to discovering their substantial contents that in opinion useful for human life. The output of the research is compiling catalog documents of 1000 titles of Malay manuscripts found in Banda Aceh.<br />The theory and method used in this research are the theory of the codicology and the method of the catalog of manuscripts register. The codicology is subfield studying all of the manuscript’s aspects in details such as the place of storing, the owner of the manuscript, the content of the manuscript, etc. Whereas the catalog of a manuscript register is describing all of systematically manuscript’s physical and objective aspect in details. The results of the research will be proposed to be the main gate for entering later philology works i.e. presenting and interpreting the text that in turn can be positioned as a manual directive in social and national life.</p>
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Deviyanti, Siti. "Jakarta Abad XIX dalam Kolofon Naskah Melayu Koleksi A.B. Cohen Stuart di Perpusnas RI." Jumantara: Jurnal Manuskrip Nusantara 13, no. 2 (December 10, 2022): 195–222. http://dx.doi.org/10.37014/jumantara.v13i2.3356.
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As a note written directly by the copyist/owner of the manuscript outside the text of the manuscript, the colophon can serve as a source of information about the history of its manuscript. Not only that, colophons can also function as a source of past knowledge outside the manuscript’s tradition. This is as shown by the colophons contained in the Malay manuscripts collection of A.B. Cohen Stuart stored in the National Library of Indonesia. This research on colophon manuscripts was carried out using descriptive methods and philological work steps to analyze data sources in the form of colophons. The results of the analysis, it can be concluded that 38 Malay manuscripts from the collection of Cohen Stuart are estimated to have been collected during his duty as conservator at Bataviaasch Genootschap, Batavia (Jakarta) in 1862-1871. These manuscripts were copied and/or owned by as many as 22 copyists/owners who lived in 16 villages in Jakarta in the period 1863-1869, except for two manuscripts which are estimated to be dated to the 1840s. Most of the manuscripts were copied for commercial purposes, i.e. for rent or sale. In addition, this colophon analysis also reveals some of the history of the city of Jakarta in the 19th century, including the structure of government, the villages in Batavia, as well as the formation of the Betawi ethnicity and the livelihoods of its people.
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Pokorny, Lea. "The Genesis of a Composite: The Codicology of AM 239 fol." Gripla 34 (2023): 173–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.33112/gripla.34.6.
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Manuscript AM 239 fol. is central for the so-called Helgafell-manuscripts, as it connects the group of some sixteen manuscripts and fragments to the Augustinian house of Helgafell on Snæfellsnes in west Iceland. The manuscript’s significance lies not only in the ownership note on fol. 1r, but also in the fact that it was used as an exemplar for two manuscripts, AM 653 a 4to (with JS fragm. 7) and SÁM 1. The codicological structure of the manuscript is complex and was recently described as a composite consisting of two late-fourteenth-century production units. This article revisits the codicology of AM 239 fol; it shows there are, in fact, three production units from that period and explores the ways in which these relate to one another. The genesis of the manuscript is important to keep in mind when discussing AM 239 fol. as exemplar, as it offers a possible explanation as to why only one of its texts was copied into SÁM 1.
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Chung, Tsui-fun. "A Study on the Chinese Manuscript “Eight Gross Transgressions” (Bazhong Cuzhong Fanduo 八種粗重犯墮) from Khara-Khoto." Written Monuments of the Orient 9, no. 1S (December 15, 2023): 136–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.55512/wmo594082.
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The “Heishuicheng Manuscripts Collected in Russia” (俄藏黑水城文獻) Volume6 contains the Chinese manuscript Ф211V Ф288V Ф266V “Dasheng ruzang lu juan shang 大乘入藏錄卷上”, and its verso side preserves a number of Western Xia written manuscripts. The purpose of this paper is to study one of the manuscripts on the verso side, namely “Bazhong Cuzhong Fanduo” (八種粗重犯墮) which means “Eight Gross Transgressions”. Individual tantric classes have their own enumeration of precepts. Anuttara Yoga Tantra tradition abides by precepts such as the twenty-five uncontrived activities, samaya of the five Buddha families, the fourteen root downfalls, and the eight gross transgressions. Among them, the “Eight Gross Transgressions” manuscript, unique to Anuttara Yoga Tantra, is an important tantric material. Analysis of its content suggests that the manuscript “Bazhong Cuzhong Fanduo” belongs to the precepts of the Anuttara Yoga Tantra. The paper contains the manuscript’s full transcription as well as a comparison with the parallel text of ltung ba sbom po [Gross Transgressions] in Derge Tanjur and sDom-gSum rNam-Nges [Perfect Conduct: Ascertaining the Three Vows].
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Janke, Andreas, Claudia Colini, Kyle Ann Huskin, Sebastian Bosch, and Ivan Shevchuk. "A Second Look at Multispectral Data of Late Medieval Music Manuscripts." Manuscript Studies: A Journal of the Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies 9, no. 1 (March 2024): 90–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mns.2024.a930878.
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Abstract: The material manifestation of late medieval parchment manuscripts results from their history, which is shaped by owners, fragmentators or bookbinders. While certain characteristics, such as the dissection or palimpsesting of manuscripts, are clearly recognizable and analyzable, these objects contain further significant information about their past, which is, unfortunately, invisible to the human eye. Using three music manuscripts from the early fifteenth century, we demonstrate how processed multispectral data can provide digital images that contain new evidence about the manuscript’s past, its production, and its use and interaction with other objects. Multispectral data have until now been generated – mostly at great expense – to make obscured writing visible. Our approach relies on a secondary use of these data to elucidate a manuscript’s production and its afterlife, and some results consequently compelled us to undertake further codicological and material investigations. Our specific findings include the imprints of spectacles used by Florentine monks, the traces left by Viennese bookbinders and Nuremberg librarians, and a music scribe’s unexpected change of inks. This paper is aimed at manuscript researchers and imaging scholars, as well as librarians and conservators, who are interested in the information on materiality that can be gleaned from manuscripts by applying MSI, and that can thus enrich our understanding of these unique objects.
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Saputra, Dandi, Agus Rusmana, and Edwin Rizal. "Maintaining collective memory existence through Gelumpai Manuscripts preservation at the South Sumatra Museum." Jurnal Kajian Informasi & Perpustakaan 11, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/jkip.v11i2.49574.
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This research is based on the case of the well-preserved collection of Gelumpai Manuscripts, which is estimated to be centuries old and believed to date back to the year 1300 C. The manuscripts serve as authentic evidence of Islamic civilization in Palembang at that time and can strengthen historical value through the collective memory of the nation. The study aimed to determine the manuscript’s supporting factors and the Gelumpai Manuscript preservation process. The research method used was qualitative with a case study approach. The research object was the Gelumpai Manuscript, which used the Ka Ga Nga script. Data was obtained through interviews, field observations, and related documentation studies. The results showed that several supporting factors for the preservation of this manuscript included adequate humidity, ideal light intensity, and effective protection against pests and pollution. This means that the South Sumatra Museum has implemented the appropriate standard. The museum carried out preservation by coating the manuscripts with white oil and periodically cleaning and checking the collection in the storage room. Furthermore, this museum held conservation support activities such as Museum Goes to School, Museum Goes to Village, and Collaboration Exhibitions, which were held to educate the public about the specialty of the Gelumpai Manuscript. So, the society will work together to maintain the existence of the collective memory contained in the manuscript.
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Roylance, Patricia Jane. "Winthrop's Journal in Manuscript and Print: The Temporalities of Early-Nineteenth-Century Transmedial Reproduction." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 133, no. 1 (January 2018): 88–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2018.133.1.88.
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In the early nineteenth century, the antiquarian James Savage produced a print edition of John Winthrop's seventeenth-century manuscript journal. This transmedial reproduction illustrates the differing affordances of print and manuscript as vehicles for connecting to the past. Manuscripts offer a tangible link to long-dead people, but manuscripts' rarity encourages their sequestration in archives. In contrast, print editions make historical content more broadly accessible but provide a less direct material link to earlier eras. Print facsimiles of manuscript, such as the reproduction of Winthrop's handwriting included in Savage's edition, seek to embody the best of both media. But print facsimiles' promise of access to manuscript materiality elides their nature as temporal hybrids and their tendency to distort and damage their originals. The way that nineteenth-century antiquarians negotiated manuscript's and print's temporal affordances and juggled the competing prerogatives of past, present, and future makes those antiquarians useful models for understanding the stakes of digitization projects today.
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Biemans, Jos. "No Miniatures, not even Decoration, yet Extraordinarily Fascinating New Hypotheses Concerning the Lancelot Compilation and Related Manuscripts." Quaerendo 39, no. 3-4 (2009): 225–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/001495209x12555713997330.
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AbstractThis essay sheds new light on the controversial fourteenth-century poet and compiler Lodewijk van Velthem. Specifically, the article considers the possible relationships between The Hague, Koninklijke Bibliotheek, MS 129 A 10, the manuscript containing the famous Lancelot Compilation, and Leiden, University Library, MS BPL 14 E, the only extant manuscript with Velthem's entire Fifth Part of the Spiegel historiael. A note written at the end of the manuscript in The Hague naming Velthem has been interpreted in different ways, either as a note of the manuscript's ownership, or as the attribution of the compilation to Velthem. Other scholars have considered Velthem the 'corrector' of the manuscript. The relatively low quality of these two manuscripts, as well as the types of annotations made in the margins of MS 129 A 10, however, can be explained when we consider both books as the poet's working copies, as manuscripts which formed part of Velthem's own literary archive.
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Lanz, Juan José. "Del manuscrito al texto: algunas calas en la génesis textual de Rapsodia, de Pere Gimferrer." Prosemas 4 (February 19, 2020): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.17811/prep.4.2019.241-270.
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Resumen: A partir de los planteamientos desarrollados por la genética textual y la crítica genética, atendiendo a sus últimas aportaciones y considerando otras perspectivas complementarias, como las de la filología de autor o la filología de los textos modernos, entre otras, se lleva a cabo en este artículo un análisis de la génesis textual de Rapsodia (2011), de Pere Gimferrer, realizando unas calas en el manuscrito original, que revelan ciertos rasgos del «taller del poeta». En función de dicho análisis, se establecen una serie de conclusiones generales válidas para el estudio de los manuscritos y borradores de textos poéticos contemporáneos. Palabras clave: crítica genética; Pere Gimferrer; manuscritos; poesía española contemporánea. Abstract: From the approaches developed by textual genetics and genetic criticism, taking into account their latest contributions and considering other complementary perspectives, such as those of author’s philology or the philology of modern texts, among others, an analysis of the textual genesis of Rhapsody (2011), by Pere Gimferrer, based on some studies in the original manuscript, which reveal certain features of the «poet’s workshop», is carried out in this article. Based on this analysis, some general conclusions valid for the study of manuscripts and drafts of contemporary poetic texts will be established. Key words: Genetic criticism; Pere Gimferrer; manuscripts; Contemporary Spanish poetry.
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Dirkse, Saskia, Patrick Andrist, and Martin Wallraff. "Structural Visualization of Manuscripts (StruViMan): Principles, Methods, Prospects." Open Theology 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 249–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opth-2019-0009.
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Abstract This paper introduces a tool which offers scholars a new way to visualize the structure of manuscripts. The Structural Visualization of Manuscripts (or StruViMan) is a web-based application, developed as part of the Paratexts of the Greek Bible Project, a European Research Council project based in Munich. Drawing on the principles of structural codicology, StruViMan is able to translate the different stages of a manuscript’s development into a visual model based on the codex’s physical, historical layers and aims to facilitate the comparison of manuscripts. It can be used by any web-connected manuscript database from any cultural area and does not require the presence of electronic images. This presentation begins with a short survey of the principles underpinning the tool’s conception and development, followed by a demonstration of how manuscript data from both biblical and non-biblical Greek codices are transformed into interactive, customizable visualizations with varying display modes. We will also touch upon StruViMan’s technical aspects as an open-access web service, available to any software or database able to call its API using the correct parameters. We close with a preview of new features currently under development, including the ability to “reconstruct” a manuscript whose composite parts are presently in different repositories.
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Toftgaard, Anders. "Landkort over en samling. Hvad katalogposterne kan fortælle om Otto Thotts håndskriftsamling – og om katalogisering." Fund og Forskning i Det Kongelige Biblioteks Samlinger 58 (March 9, 2019): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/fof.v58i0.125301.
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Anders Toftgaard: Mapping a collection. What the catalogue records can tell us about Otto Thott’s manuscript collection and about manuscript cataloguing.
This article deals with the manuscript collection of Count Otto Thott (1703-1785) and with manuscript cataloguing. Otto Thott was the single greatest private book collector in the history of Denmark and of inestimable importance for the Royal Danish Library, since he bequeathed his collection of manuscripts (4154 catalogue numbers) and books printed before 1531 (6059 catalogue numbers) to the Royal Library. In the manuscript collection, the inclusion of his collection marks the division between the Old Royal Collection (GKS) and the New Royal Collection (NKS). Many of the treasures in the rare books collection come from his library, and his definition of paleotypes (books printed before 1531) has (in the 20th c.) determined the definition of the collection of post-incunabula. Otto Thott did not write owners’ marks or notes in his books and he left very little archival material concerning the ways in which he created his library. Regrettably, the literary correspondence mentioned in his will has not survived. The article analyses a data set consisting of all catalogue records (in MARC format) concerning manuscripts from Otto Thott’s manuscript collection. These catalogue records in the library system derive from the catalogue made by Rasmus Nyerup (excluding oriental manuscripts) and published in 1795. When, towards the end of the 19th centrury, the alphabetical and the systematical catalogues of the collection of western manuscripts were produced, the entries in Nyerup’s catalogue were copied by hand without being revised. After the IT revolution, when the catalogue records of the systematical catalogue were transferred to a digital database of records, these records were copied once again without revision. It is shown what kind of errors from the catalogue of 1795 were still present in the on line catalogue in 2019. The quantitative analysis shows that the bulk of the manuscripts in Thott’s manuscript collection are manuscripts in Danish and German from Thott’s own century. The subject headings with most entries are Theology, History, History of Denmark, Danish Biography and Literature. As to provenances there is information concerning the manuscript’s provenance before the inclusion in Otto Thoot’s library in 17 % of the catalogue records. The analysis shows that Otto Thott’s manuscript collection was a universal collection with no specific preferences. The conclusion argues that it is necessary to get information from the various printed catalogs of the manuscript collection into the digital library system and that parts of Thott’s manuscript collection deserve revisiting and recataloguing. The Royal Danish Library’s manuscript collection might explore alternatives to the MARC-format for manuscript cataloguing. In a wider context, it is argued that Otto Thott’s library should be considered a knot in a network, and that data from the many book auction catalogues should be extracted and used for mapping the destinies of specific books and manuscripts.
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PB, Dr Aswathy. "Applicability of Paleography in Manuscriptology w.s.r to Critical Edition of Ayurvedic manuscripts." Healer 4, no. 1 (December 11, 2023): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.51649/healer.158.
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Most of the available manuscripts especially Ayurvedic manuscripts are written in the scripts like, grantha sharada, telungu Devanagari, nevari,Tibetan etc in languages like Prākrita, Pāḷi, Saṃskṛta, Apabhraṃśa, Tamiletc .In the critical edition process the first step after collection of manuscript is the transliteration of the manuscripts available in different script into one common script. It indicates the importance of knowledge about different scripts in the critical edition of manuscripts. Objective are to study the different steps in critical edition of manuscripts and to study the importance of paleography in manuscriptology. Transliteration of the manuscript into common script is a crucial step in the edition process of manuscripts. Paleography has pivotal role in critical edition of manuscripts.
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Lisitsyna, Alina. "About Origin of Some Jewish Manuscripts (Fond 182 of the RNL Manuscript Department)." Tirosh. Jewish, Slavic & Oriental Studies 20 (2020): 248–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2658-3380.2020.20.3.5.
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In the Soviet time, libraries only preserved the names of private and, occasionally, institutional collections. Standalone manuscripts or small sets of manuscripts would become part of the collections in national languages. The information concerning the origins of new arrivals was not considered valuable enough to keep record of. Such was the case of Fond 182 of the Manuscript Department of the Russian National Library, commonly referred to as the Schneerson Library. Close examination of the content, handwriting, binding, stickers and owners’ inscription may allow us to identify some of the manuscript’s former owners. Thus, the collection contains not only the manuscripts of the Schneerson family proper, but also those belonging to Zelig Persits, Yaakov Maze, Benyamin Epstein, Bentsion Ettlinger, and the Karaite national library “Karay Bitikligi”, as well as the materials – mostly fragments – that should have been ascribed to the Günzburg Collection and some “trophy” manuscripts that were brought over to the USSR after the WWII and due to the lack of qualified scholars, wound up in Fond 182.
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Prebor, Gila, Maayan Zhitomirsky-Geffet, and Yitzchak Miller. "A new analytic framework for prediction of migration patterns and locations of historical manuscripts based on their script types." Digital Scholarship in the Humanities 35, no. 2 (June 23, 2019): 441–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqz038.
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Abstract In this article, we utilized large-scale statistical analysis and data visualization techniques of the greatest collection in the world of Hebrew manuscript metadata records to develop a new methodology for quantitative investigation of the palaeographic, geographic, and temporal characteristics of historical manuscripts. The study aims to explore whether and to what extent the script type of the manuscript and its changes over time can be used to automatically predict and complete missing geospatial data of the manuscripts. To this end, various ontological entities were used as features to train supervised machine-learning algorithms to predict the places of writing of manuscripts which were often absent in the catalogue records. The obtained results show that while the script type as an only feature might not be sufficient for prediction of the location of the manuscript’s writing, its combination with temporal data of the manuscript yielded about 80% accuracy. Eventually, our system was able to complete the missing places of writing for over 60% of the manuscripts in the corpus. Moreover, we found that through typical and marginal script types in different regions and their changes over time, it is possible to draw the migration map of the Jewish communities over the centuries. This reinforces the findings of historical research on Jewish migration patterns and communal formation. For example, the waves of immigration from Western Europe can be seen clearly from the second half of the 13th century, which continued until the 17th century and greatly increased the Eastern European Jewish community.
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Sumarlina, Elis Suryani Nani, Rangga Saptya Mohamad Permana, Undang Ahmad Darsa, Wina Erwina, and Abdul Rasyad. "The Relevance of the Tatamba Mantra Manuscript and Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) in the Baduy Indigenous Community." Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan 10, no. 2 (April 30, 2024): 265–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.29408/jhm.v10i2.25774.
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Sundanese manuscripts are still relatively unknown in today's society. Perhaps it is regarded a new science with no benefit to scientific development. In truth, manuscripts and writings as subjects of philological study have been known in Alexandria from the third century BC, according to a character named Erasthothenes. Manuscripts as cultural documents and literary references for other sciences must be made aware of their existence in the current millennium, as many manuscripts' contents remain unknown. One of them is Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA), which is revealed in the manuscript text of the Tatamba mantra and is used by the Baduy indigenous community to boost endurance and immunity. The Tatamba manuscript's significance to Baduy TOGA must be maximized in order to determine the kind, function, dose, processing technique, and therapy actions, as well as the usage of TOGA for health maintenance based on the Tatamba manuscript. Descriptive research, comparative analysis, and text criticism study methodologies, as well as codicology and textology, pharmacology, health communication, and transdisciplinary cultural studies, were investigated. TOGA in the Tatamba mantra manuscript is relevant to the lives of the Baduy indigenous community because it is supported by the ngukus tradition, which is a ngajampé ceremony'reciting mantras' to pray for the safety, health, and welfare of the Baduy indigenous community, which is performed once a year when the ngalaksa tradition is carried out. This topic is relevant not only to philology, but also to other multidisciplinary fields such as agriculture, pharmacy, medicine, cultural communication, anthropology, and public health.
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Syariin, Ahmad, and Jamaluddin Jamaluddin. "Manuscript of the Qur'an at the Great Mosque of Jamik Singaraja Bali." Jurnal AlifLam Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities 2, no. 2 (July 28, 2021): 216–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.51700/aliflam.v2i2.291.
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The tradition of writing manuscripts began during the development of Islam that occurred in various regions of the archipelago since 5 centuries ago. The distribution of this manuscript writing occurred evenly throughout the archipelago, from Aceh, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Java, Maluku, to Bali and Lombok. The study of the Qur'an manuscript in one area in Bali uses a philological approach. Philology is a scientific discipline that examines handwritten manuscripts or manuscripts (manuscripts), both their physical existence and their contents that provide various information about the culture of a society that made them according to their era. The purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics of the Qur'anic manuscripts and aspects of the Qur'anic manuscripts at the Jami' Singaraja Mosque. With a qualitative research method of philological and codicological approaches that examines seven manuscripts, it is concluded that there are various variations in the shape and condition of the manuscripts, the type of paper used, the thickness of the manuscripts, calligraphy/khat, illumination and so on related to the manuscripts being studied. Of the seven manuscripts of the Qur'an, some are equipped with prayers, both prayers found at the beginning of Surah at-Taubah, or prayers for completing the Qur'an. However, in this prayer category, not all of them are in the mushaf. The prayer writings at the beginning of Surah at-Taubah are only manuscripts A, manuscripts D, and manuscripts G. While the prayer for completing the Qur'an is only found in manuscripts C and manuscripts F. In addition, there are several aspects found, namely aspects of Rasm, Aspects of Waqf, Aspects of Tajweed, and Aspects of the division of texts (Hizb). First, in terms of the use of rasm, almost all of the manuscripts use rasm imla'i, it's just that there are some words in these manuscripts which are generally written in the Ottoman rasm, for example the word az-zaka>ta, all the manuscripts use the Ottoman rasm. In terms of the use of waqf punctuation marks, it only shows some signs, as stated in manuscripts A and B, which only contain mutlaq and jaiz waqaf marks for manuscript A and the addition of waqaf tam for manuscript B. As for the end sign of a verse using a circle that varies. In terms of text distribution, it includes juz', rubu', nis}f, s^mumun, and maqra'
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Hanafi, Ahmad. "Preservasi dan Konservasi Delapan Naskah Keislaman." Moderasi : Journal of Islamic Studies 2, no. 2 (December 15, 2022): 160–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.54471/moderasi.v2i2.31.
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Manuscripts is the result of handwriting which contains various things such as thoughts, community culture, history of one's life journey and customs in the past. Religious texts are related to the spread of religion in Jember, such as there are Islamic boarding school texts for the spread of Islam and there are Bible texts for the spread of Christianity in Jember.. The research was conducted using a philological research method with a codicological approach. There are several steps in this research method. First, tracing the manuscripts obtained from the people who inherited the manuscripts. Second, an inventory of manuscripts is carried out by means of field studies, namely visiting directly the location where the manuscripts are stored by the community who is the owner or inheritor of the manuscripts. Third, preservation by caring for and maintaining the manuscript to prevent the loss of the information contained in the manuscript due to damage to the manuscript due to certain factors. The results of this study explain aspects of codicology, manuscript descriptions and efforts to save the findings of eight ancient manuscripts in Jember Regency.
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Antonini, Alessio, and Francesca Benatti. "Hybrid manuscripts." ACM SIGWEB Newsletter, Autumn (September 2021): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3494825.3494829.
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Manuscripts are usually seen as collections of material artefacts that are the by-products of authoring. Manuscripts are central in studies on authors and are used to disambiguate and reconstruct significant literary works. Digital scholarly editions are, for instance, hypertext systems that enable the collaborative, distributed study of digitised material manuscripts. However, digital and web authoring challenge the classical notion of manuscript as they generate traces that are different in form and nature (e.g. logs) while enabling a variety of collaborative practices. We address the epistemic differences between material and digital artefacts, highlighting what aspects of authoring they reflect and providing a digital-aware reframing of the manuscript.
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Fakhriati, Fakhriati, Mu’jizah Mu’jizah, Munawar Holil, and Tedi Permadi. "Don’t Leave Indonesian Manuscripts in Danger: An Analysis of Digitalization and Preservation." Preservation, Digital Technology & Culture 51, no. 1 (April 1, 2022): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pdtc-2021-0017.
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Abstract Although manuscript digitalization helps to safeguard old manuscripts, the challenges of old manuscripts’ preservation remain present. Old manuscripts are increasingly neglected and hard to access. This study aims to shed light on the preservation of manuscript contents as it is being done through various digitalization programs by a variety of national and international institutions in Indonesia. This study found that, paradoxically, the availability of many digital manuscripts does not enhance the study of their contents. Similarly, attention to the physical preservation of these manuscripts has also not seen a significant improvement. By using philological, codicological, and anthropological approaches, this study gives contribution to enhance the understanding on the needs of manuscript digitalization as an integral effort to preserve their contents and physical preservation.
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Muzakir, Ali. "QUO VADIS KAJIAN MANUSKRIP JAMBI." Nazharat: Jurnal Kebudayaan 25, no. 1 (June 1, 2019): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/nazharat.v25i1.14.
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This paper discusses Jambi’s manuscripts and their potential for study. The manuscripts are not huge. The seminal manuscript has produced since the early Jambi Sultanate in the mid-17th century. Using historical and codicology perspective, this writing analyzes the origins, sources and usingthe manuscript. This research presented that Jambi’s manuscript was emerging along with the dissemination of Islam. The close link that existed between Palembang and Jambi during sultanate had influenced manuscript production.A number of Palembang manuscripts had influenced Jambi.
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Sudiar, Nining, Iik Idayanti, and Hadira Latiar. "Perancangan Repositori Arsip Digital Manuskrip Koleksi Museum Sang Nila Utama." Ilmu Informasi Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan 11, no. 2 (August 1, 2023): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/124532-0934.
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Digital archives of manuscripts or digital manuscripts that are the object of this research are manuscripts from the Sang Nila Utama Museum collection, Pekanbaru. The entire collection has 69 manuscripts, and most of the manuscripts have been restored and italized. Currently, all existing digital manuscripts have not been fully processed and identified. On the other hand, the public is still not able to easily access the manuscripts, because of fears of being damaged and so on. The purpose of this study is to classify the digital manuscripts of the Sang Nila Utama Museum and create a database in the form of a digital manuscript repository for the Sang Nila Utama Museum. This research was conducted at the Sang Nila Utama Museum with a total sample of 70 digital manuscripts. The method used in this research is the observatory method to obtain data in the form of digital manuscripts which will later be used to design information systems and create a digital manuscript repository for the Sang Nila Utama Museum.
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Syaukani, Syaukani. "Kashf al-Gharā’ib: Terjemahan atas Kitab Munfarijah Karya Imām Muḥaqqiq Abī Yaḥyā Zayn al-Dīn Zakarīyā." Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam 7, no. 1 (June 2, 2017): 96–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2017.7.1.96-118.
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An effort to preserve and utilize manuscripts in this archipelago, especially religious manuscripts, is very important due to, at least, two reasons. Firstly, there has been abundant important information pertinent to religious phenomena in the manuscripts. Secondly, physical condition of the manuscripts has been increasingly fragile. Following the process of choosing the manuscript, the author has selected one of the manuscripts preserved in the State Museum of North Sumatra. This study employs the theory of philology, literature and history in analyzing the manuscript. Analyses are focused on the language used, the cultural background of the manuscript, and the social history of the region where it has been written. The findings of this study tell us that the manuscript, named Kashf al-Gharā’ib, is a classical Islamic manuscript which still has been well preserved at the State Museum of North Sumatra. It contains the scientific information of fiqh (Islamic law), especially discussing about the way of worshipping the God. The manuscript also consists of religious poems and problems of adab (ethics). Of the three topics discussed in this manuscript, I give considerable attention on worship and ethical issues.
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Tang, Minli, Shaomin Xie, Mu He, and Xiangrong Liu. "Character Recognition in Endangered Archives: Shui Manuscripts Dataset, Detection and Application Realization." Applied Sciences 12, no. 11 (May 25, 2022): 5361. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12115361.
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Shui manuscripts provide a historical testimony of the national identity and spirit of the Shui people. In response to the lack of a high-quality Shui manuscripts dataset, we collected Shui manuscript images in the Shui area and used various methods to enhance them. Through our efforts, we created a well-labeled and sizable Shui manuscripts dataset, named Shuishu_T, which is the largest of its kind. Then, we applied target detection technology for Shui manuscript characters recognition. Specifically, we compared the advantages and disadvantages of Faster R-CNN, you only look once (YOLO), and single shot multibox detector (SSD), and subsequently chose Faster R-CNN to detect and recognize Shui manuscript characters. We trained and tested 111 classes of Shui manuscript characters with Faster R-CNN and achieved an average recognition rate of 87.8%. Finally, we designed a WeChat applet that can be used to quickly identify Shui manuscript characters in images obtained by scanning Shui manuscripts with a mobile phone. This work provides a basis for realizing the recognition of characters in Shui manuscripts on mobile terminals. Our research enables the intangible cultural heritage of the Shui people to be preserved, promoted, and shared, which is of great significance for the conservation and inheritance of Shui manuscripts.
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Lagreou, Helena. "Hung up on Judas: A Case Study on the Pragmatic Usage of Religious Iconography in Legal Manuscripts of the Institutiones." Eikon / Imago 12 (January 28, 2023): 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/eiko.83411.
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This article serves both as survey of illuminated manuscripts of the Institutiones and an analysis of the links between the iconography of criminal law and the model of Judas hanged. This investigation is based on the study of all digitalised manuscripts of the Institutiones. The corpus is composed of manuscripts ranging from the fifth to fifteenth century, produced all over Europe. The study elucidates how illuminated manuscript boomed during the thirteenth century, with Bologna at its heart. The production continued growing until the fourteenth century, to eventually die down during the fifteenth century. The world of legal manuscript’s illumination was Bologna-centric, however, some competitors, namely France and Germany, offered a visual counterpoint to understand this great iconography. When developing iconographic cycles around criminal law, two approaches existed. The approach developed in Northern Italy incorporated the representation of either a decapitation or a presentation of a prisoner. These illuminators created a specific iconography to further a distinctive visual identity within the field of legal manuscripts, whereas the rest of Europe adopted uniformly the image of a hanged man. This form of depiction takes for its model the motif of Judas hanged, heavily linking criminality to religion.
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Sulaymonova, Nigora. "About Manuscripts of Mahmud Zamakhshari’s “Kashshof”." Golden scripts 2, no. 4 (December 10, 2020): 78–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.52773/tsuull.gold.2020.4/xxrw6160.
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This article discusses one of the famous religious works named “Kashshof”, in particular, its manuscript copies (full name – “al-Kashshof fi haqaqiqi ghavomidi-t-tanzil va uyuni-l -aqovil fi vujuhi-t-ta'vil”) (“The one that opens the eyes of narrations by interpreting the hidden truths of the Quran”) of the great Chorasmian scholar Abul Qasim Mahmud Zamakhshari dedicated to the interpretation of the Holy Quran. Today, fourteen manuscripts of this tafseer (a comentary to the Holy Quran) are kept in the manuscript fund of the Institute of Oriental Studies named after Abu Rayhan Beruni of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan. The article analyzes these fourteen manuscripts in detail from the point of view of source studies. The complete bibliographic index of each manuscript is recorded. The manuscripts also contain detailed information about the surahs (chapters in Quran) - how many verses, where they were revealed, how the surah interpretations were given, and the calligraphy of the manuscripts. At the end of the article, photos from the manuscripts of “Kashshof” are attached to give an idea of the manuscripts.
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Kusjono, Gatot, Suprianto Suprianto, and Syamruddin Syamruddin. "Pelatihan Penulisan Naskah Ilmiah Jurnal Investigasi Volume 3 Nomor 1 Maret – Juni 2022 bagi Guru-guru se Kota Tangerang Selatan." Indonesian Journal of Society Engagement 3, no. 2 (September 6, 2022): 106–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33753/ijse.v3i2.86.
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Community service activities Scientific Manuscript Writing Training Journal Investigation Volume 3 Number 1 March-June 2022 For Teachers throughout South Tangerang City aims to help elementary / junior high school / junior high school / high school / vocational school teachers in South Tangerang City in writing scientific manuscripts that will be published in journals with ISSN. The training method is carried out using the method of assistance, discussion, workshop and technical guidance (bimtek) of writing scientific manuscripts in accordance with journal manuscript standards. The training results were obtained as many as 8 elementary school teacher manuscripts (62%), 3 junior high school teacher manuscripts (23%), and 2 high school / vocational school teacher manuscripts (15%) published in the journal INVESTIGATION Volume 3 Number 1 March-June 2022. The publication of teachers' scientific manuscripts in the journal INVESTIGATIVE is certainly very helpful for teachers in fulfilling the obligation to journalize their scientific manuscripts, so that they are not constrained in increasing classes or positions.
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Asna, Hanifatul. "Characteristics of the Qur'anic Manuscript from Menoreh Magelang." Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya 4, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 202–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/jw.v4i2.5957.
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This article focuses on Quranic manuscripts that are believed to be attributed to Prince Diponegoro. This Quranic manuscript stored in Magelang and was brought by Prince Diponegoro during the Java War (1825-1830 AD), which he led. Previous researchers have studied Prince Diponegoro’as a religious figure, but no one has examined Quranic manuscripts that credited to his legacy. Through the Philology approach, this paper shows authentic Quranic manuscripts originating from the time of Prince Diponegoro's life. Illumination with Javanese floral style in the manuscript has similarities with the Quranic manuscript collection of the Pura Pakualaman museum with a watermark that shows paper production around 1823-1824 AD. The content of the manuscript strengthened the data on the use of Imla'i rasm, and reading symbols in the Manuscripts shows the characteristics of the development of Qur'anic science in the 19th century.
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Khadjah, Ute Lies Siti, Fitri Perdana, Desak Gde Delonix Regia Kirana Sarasvathi, and Yunus Winoto. "Proses Digitalisasi Naskah Kuno Sebagai Pelestarian Informasi Di Museum Bandar Cimanuk, Indramayu." Pustaka Karya : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi 9, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.18592/pk.v9i1.5167.
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Introduction. One of the most valuable cultural heritage of the Indonesian nation's ancestors is the ancient manuscript. Ancient manuscripts can be found in every region in Indonesia, especially Indramayu. Most of the ancient manuscripts found in Indramayu have been kept at the Bandar Cimanuk Museum, Indramayu. Most of the ancient manuscripts in the Bandar Cimanuk Museum, Indramayu, are written by hand or in the original form before printing. Digitalization is the process of transferring document media from printed, audio, and video forms. Equipment used in digitizing activities includes software and hardware. In digitizing ancient manuscripts, there are 2 stages that must be followed, pre-digitization and organizing.Data Collection Methods. Using a qualitative methods and descriptive approach with a case study category. Data Analysis. The survey data were descriptively analysed by using 3 steps there are reduction, presentation and conclutsin . Result and Discussion.The result of the process of digitizing an ancient manuscript is an ancient manuscript in digital format. The results show that after the ancient manuscripts in the museum have been digitized, they can provide information according to the needs of the manuscript users and can preserve the information contained in the ancient manuscripts found at the Bandar Cimanuk Museum, Indramayu.Conclusion. Based on the results that have been found in digitizing ancient manuscripts at the Bandar Cimanuk Museum, Indramayu, there are a number of stages that must be carried out, namely the pre-digitalization stage and the organizing stage.
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Honeyman-Buck, Janice C. "Editorial: Reviewing Manuscripts with Manuscript Central." Journal of Digital Imaging 16, no. 4 (December 1, 2003): 319–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10278-003-2502-9.
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Fauzan Ahmad, Nur, and Ilham Ibnul Hakim. "Saving the Nusantara's Ulama Scientific Treasures with Digitization." E3S Web of Conferences 359 (2022): 05009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202235905009.
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This study aims to preserve and save the scientific treasures of the scholars of the archipelago in the form of coastal ancient manuscripts at the Jami' Lasem Mosque Library, Rembang. The condition of the ancient manuscripts is now damaged, weathered due to age. If not saved immediately, the contents of the manuscript will be damaged and unreadable. Though the contents are very useful for today's life. The effort that needs to be done is to digitize the manuscript, while the original manuscript can be preserved by means of preservation. Digitization is not only to preserve the contents of the manuscript but also to maintain health and the environment. We managed to digitize four of the 14 manuscripts in the Lasem Mosque library. The potential of ancient manuscripts in Lasem still needs to be traced again considering that Lasem is an old city where an old pesantren was founded in Java.
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Khadijah, Ute Lies, Yunus Winoto, and Rully Khairul Anwar. "Preservation of the Ancient Manuscripts of the Book “Waruga Jagat” and the Book “Babad Sumedang” at the Sumedang Pangeran Foundation Library." Socio Politica : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Sosiologi 12, no. 2 (January 12, 2023): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/socio-politica.v12i2.21400.
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The Pangeran Sumedang Foundation Library is one of the libraries that stores several ancient manuscripts. Ancient manuscripts are a rare type of collection that not everyone, every region, or every library has. Therefore, the existence of a collection of ancient manuscripts needs to be maintained and maintained so that they can be used as a source of information for people who need it. This study aimed to determine preventive and curative ancient manuscript preservation policies and constraints in carrying out ancient manuscript preservation activities at the Pangeran Sumedang Foundation library. While this research tries to examine the preservation of ancient manuscripts, especially the ancient manuscripts of the Waruga Jagat book and the Sumedang chronicle book. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with a case study type. Based on the results of the research, it is known that the birth of an ancient manuscript preservation policy, especially the ancient manuscript of Kita Waruga Jagat and the Sumedang Chronicle book, is because these two ancient manuscripts have very important informational and historical values regarding the founding of the Sumedang Larang Kingdom. Meanwhile, on the other hand, the manuscript is hundreds of years old and its condition has started to deteriorate, so it is necessary to carry out preservation activities. This preservation activity is carried out using prevention and repair or through a transfer of media forms. Regarding the obstacles in this preservation activity, namely budgetary constraints, limited human resources and limited facilities that support ancient manuscript preservation activities.
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Falahudin, Irham. "IDENTIFIKASI SERANGGA DAN FAKTOR ABIOTIK PERUSAK NASKAH KUNO SEBAGAI UPAYA PELESTARIAN BUDAYA PALEMBANG." Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam 18, no. 1 (July 5, 2018): 46–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.19109/tamaddun.v18i1.2320.
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The manuscript is one of the relics of the past owned by the people of Indonesia. The manuscript stored a number of past information that shows the thoughts, feelings, beliefs, customs, and values that apply to past societies. Manuscripts are available in various regions in Indonesia, one of them in Palembang. Malay manuscripts are texts written in Malay which are generally Arabic-Malay (Jawi). The existence of this ancient manuscript located in vulnerable society will be damaged . The importance of biological knowledge to this text makes provision for society and government in an effort to keep the extinct. Objectives of the research are to know the form and type of destruction of manuscripts, factors causing damage, to identify the types of biota and insects that destroyed and also how to cope with the presence of insects and biota in Malay manuscript storage. The research with a descriptive quantitative approach. The sampling of insects and biota by hand collecting method. Identified insect use to morphometric technique. The results are found 11 species of insects from 5 orders and 6 families. Cause damage to manuscripts in Palembang include as physical and chemical factors. Processes causing the destruction of manuscripts include biological factors
Keyword: Identification Insect and abiotic factors, Manuscript Malay in Palembang
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Zigerell, L. J. "Rookie Mistakes: Preemptive Comments on Graduate Student Empirical Research Manuscripts." PS: Political Science & Politics 46, no. 01 (January 2013): 142–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s104909651200131x.
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AbstractPolitical science graduate students need to develop strong skills in drafting empirical research manuscripts. Yet, many graduate student manuscripts contain similar shortcomings, which require student peers, faculty advisors, and journal referees to produce the same comments for multiple manuscripts. This article lists common comments on empirical research manuscripts, as a reference to help students revise their manuscripts before presentation to others for review, so that reviewers can focus on the more substantive elements of a manuscript, thus producing better manuscripts that are more likely to be published and thus contribute to knowledge about political phenomena.
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Syafiqurrahman, Luthfi Raziq, Abd Syakur, and Moh Wardi. "Penyelamatan Manuskrip Pesantren di Kabupaten Sumenep Melalui Inventarisasi, Digitalisasi, Penghimpunan, dan Katalogisasi." TAAWUN 4, no. 01 (February 28, 2024): 167–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37850/taawun.v4i01.586.
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Pesantren is one of the oldest Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia, which since its inception has participated in building the civilization of the people through movements and works produced by Pesantren in the form of pesantren manuscripts. The implementation of this service has the aim of saving and utilizing pesantren manuscripts for scientific development. The method and model of this service, namely Participatory Action Research (PAR). Thus, it is the right way to realize the expectations of the assistance described above. With PAR, the service process in saving this pesantren manuscript will run to completion. There are several steps taken in this service, namely conducting inventories, providing understanding to the community, digitizing manuscripts, collecting manuscripts, building networks of cooperation with the regional library of Sumenep, cataloging manuscripts, and packaging in the form of plastic folders. This service produces manuscripts in digital form. In conclusion, First, the manuscript profile is well described. Second, there are several strategies carried out by the service to save the manuscripts of pesantren in Sumenep, starting from digitization, cataloging, and packaging using plastic materials. Third, this Community Service contributes to saving the existence of pesantren manuscripts in Sumenep.
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Levichkin, Alexander N. "About Old Russian lexicography (new information about the 17th century lexicographer David Zamaray)." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature 18, no. 1 (2021): 77–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2021.105.
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The article is devoted to several dictionary monuments related to the Azbukovnik genre, which arose and developed in Old Russian lexicography in the 17th century. Several manuscripts of these monuments, judging by the handwriting, are related to the lexicographer David Zamaray who was the head of the Moscow Printing House in the early 17th century. The characteristic handwriting of David Zamaray, with which the manuscripts with his author’s notes were written, is found in the manuscripts of the National Library of Russia (RNL), Solovetskoye sobr., No. 302/322, RNB, Sophijskoe sobr., No. 1567. Also, presumably Zamaray can be attributed to the list of manuscripts of the Russian State Library (RSL), collection S.O.Dolgova, No. 45. Manuscripts of the National Library of Russia, Solovetskoye collection, No. 302/322 and RSL, collection S.O.Dolgova, No. 45 refer to the little-studied period of the formation of the Azbukovnik genre. The first manuscript, organized alphabetically and partly by thematic organization of the vocabulary material, probably served as a reference for David Zamaray in his work on other dictionaries. The second manuscript is part of the lexicographic tradition of the early alphabet books, in which manuscripts of two editions are distinguished. The RNL manuscript, Sophia collection, No. 1567 is a manuscript of a separate edition of the Sixth Azbukovnik described in the article in comparison with other lexicographic monuments.
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Zakiyyah, Fina Nurul, Ninis Agustini Damayanti, Ute Lies Khadijah, and Lutfi Khoerunnisa. "Preservasi naskah kuno pada Yayasan Sastra Lestari berbasis digital." Al-Kuttab : Jurnal Kajian Perpustakaan, Informasi dan Kearsipan 4, no. 2 (December 28, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24952/ktb.v4i2.4845.
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Manuscripts or commonly known as ancient manuscripts are one of the cultural heritage in the form of writing. In the past, ancient manuscripts were written using palm leaves, animal skins, paper, and even stone. When viewed from their physical form, ancient manuscripts are indeed more susceptible to damage due to their fragile nature when compared to other cultural heritages. Factors that can cause damage to ancient manuscripts include physical factors, chemical factors, user ignorance, natural disasters, vandalism, illegal buying and selling of manuscripts, damage by rodents (harmful insects, rats, and rodents), humidity factors, and so forth. Therefore, it is necessary to have activities or processes to be able to preserve ancient manuscripts, namely preservation. One of the preservation efforts to preserve ancient manuscripts is using digitization (the activity of converting ancient manuscripts into digital texts). Yayasan Sastra Lestari is an independent non-profit organization since 1997 that has been engaged in the rescue, preservation, and dissemination of regional literary works of the archipelago from ancient manuscripts to digital-based manuscripts and websites. Based on this background, the purpose of this study is to find out how the manuscript preservation process by Yayasan Sastra Lestari is digital-based and website-based. In addition, this study also aims to find out the challenges, opportunities, and future of Yayasan Sastra Lestari in efforts to preserve digital manuscripts. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The method of data collection was done through observation and previous research. Observations were made through the official website of the Yayasan Sastra Lestari, which is located at www.sastra.org. The results showed that the digitization process of Yayasan Sastra Lestari went through two major stages, namely pre-digitalization which focused on transliteration and media transfer, and the post-digitization stage in the form of disseminating ancient manuscript information through the website. In addition, the challenges, opportunities, and future faced by Yayasan Sastra Lestari emphasize the external role (academics, teachers, scientists, communities, and others) in improving the quality of digital manuscript preservation.
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Dinakhel, Muhammad Ali. "An Introduction of Pashto Manuscripts in the State Library Berlin, Germany." Central Asia 88, Summer (August 27, 2021): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.54418/ca-88.142.
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Manuscripts of Pashto classical literature are found in various libraries around the world. Many of these Pashto manuscripts have been recorded in published catalogues. The first complete catalogue of Pashto manuscripts was published by James Fuller Blumhardt and D.N. Mackenzie. Before this Blumhardt also included Pashto manuscripts along with other manuscripts published from London in 1905. There are a few rare and ancient manuscripts of Pashto in the State Library Berlin, Germany. These manuscripts have not been catalogued and properly introduced. This article attempts to introduce ten Pashto manuscripts housed at State Library Berlin Germany. Among them one manuscript Majma’ ul-ash’ār is new among the Pashtun researchers and literary circles.
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LAWRENCE, JONATHAN. "Building a Library: The Arabic and Persian Manuscript Collection of Sir William Jones." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 31, no. 1 (December 9, 2020): 1–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1356186320000607.
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AbstractThis article contributes to the established scholarship on Sir William Jones (d.1794) by providing a detailed overview and analysis of the Arabic and Persian manuscript collection that Jones acquired both before arriving in India in 1784, and during his time living in Kolkata. 118 manuscripts in Arabic, Persian and Urdu and 69 Sanskrit manuscripts, as well as nine Chinese manuscripts, were transferred to the Royal Society library by Jones in 1792. These were then transferred to the India Office Library in 1876 and are currently housed in the British Library. As well as an in-depth survey of these manuscripts, this article provides important information on the manuscripts which remained in the Jones's possession after 1792 and which were sold, along with the rest of Lady Jones's (d.1829) library, at auction in 1831 after her death. Within this overview of the Arabic and Persian manuscript collections, there will be a sustained focus on the methods of acquiring manuscripts and Jones's curatorial management of his library.
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Badarudin, Noor Ezailina. "EXPLORING THE TRADITIONAL THERAPY FOR CATARACT BASED ON THE MALAY MEDICAL MANUSCRIPT: A SCOPING REVIEW." International Journal on Integration of Knowledge 1, no. 1 (April 10, 2023): 12–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/integrationknowledge.vol1iss1.3.
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In the ancient medical manuscripts, there were many medical remedies and ingredients used to treat certain diseases. However, the presence of materia medica in medical manuscripts to treat cataract is still intriguing and has not been fully explored. This review aims to identify the most common material medica and its formulation in treating cataract in the Malay medical manuscript as well as to identify its published scientific support. Method: This study involves a qualitative descriptive analysis on Malay Medical Manuscripts and articles of scientific journals to obtain data, based on a scoping review. Results: The common materia medica in cataract treatment stated in the Malay Medical Manuscripts are citrus and biles. The frequency of both ingredients being mentioned in the manuscripts are 3 times each across 6 Malay Medical Manuscripts, which contain 10 formulations on cataract. Conclusion: The commonly mentioned material medica in the manuscript such as citrus and biles may become a potential material for further scientific investigation in treating cataract.
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Badarudin, Noor Ezailina. "EXPLORING THE TRADITIONAL THERAPY FOR CATARACT BASED ON THE MALAY MEDICAL MANUSCRIPT: A SCOPING REVIEW." International Journal on Integration of Knowledge 1, no. 1 (April 10, 2023): 12–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/ijiok.v1i1.3.
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In the ancient medical manuscripts, there were many medical remedies and ingredients used to treat certain diseases. However, the presence of materia medica in medical manuscripts to treat cataract is still intriguing and has not been fully explored. This review aims to identify the most common material medica and its formulation in treating cataract in the Malay medical manuscript as well as to identify its published scientific support. Method: This study involves a qualitative descriptive analysis on Malay Medical Manuscripts and articles of scientific journals to obtain data, based on a scoping review. Results: The common materia medica in cataract treatment stated in the Malay Medical Manuscripts are citrus and biles. The frequency of both ingredients being mentioned in the manuscripts are 3 times each across 6 Malay Medical Manuscripts, which contain 10 formulations on cataract. Conclusion: The commonly mentioned material medica in the manuscript such as citrus and biles may become a potential material for further scientific investigation in treating cataract.
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Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin. "Kajian Naskah Mushaf Kuno di Aceh: Potensi dan Prospeknya." Jurnal Adabiya 20, no. 2 (July 17, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v20i2.7429.
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Al-Qur’an copying has been carried out by various walks of life from various sides since the centuries. This article examines ancient manuscripts from historical aspects, to see the potential and prospects of the study of the ancient manuscripts, by collecting literature studies, interviews, and observations or direct observation is carried out to see and examine how the manuscript is treated. From the results of this ancient manuscript research, it can be seen the development of the writing and copying of the Koran in various forms, variety and appearance, various beautiful illuminations that have peculiarities, and their own uniqueness. Even the writing text uses different calligraphy between one manuscript and another. With this research can provide more extensive learning about ancient manuscripts, so that this manuscript is not only seen as a holy book in terms of religion, but also education, especially education related to manuscripts from the codicological and philological aspects.
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Sherly Quraisy. "Perbandingan dan Kritik Naskah Kualitas Kinerja Guru Perspektif Said Ahmad Sulaiman dan La Ode Ismail Ahmad." Jurnal Ilmiah AL-Jauhari: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Interdisipliner 7, no. 2 (October 31, 2022): 177–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.30603/jiaj.v7i2.2928.
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This study aims to find out the comparison and differences in article manuscripts according to Ahmad Said Sulaiman and La Ode Ismail Ahmad. This research uses qualitative research with comparative research methods or comparisons carried out on two article manuscripts. This method uses a type of library (research library) and descriptive analysis, namely describing the article manuscript. Thus, the results of manuscript comparisons can be known for their similarities and differences after analyzing and criticizing manuscripts, because they can compare by analyzing, reading carefully and relating to the opinions of several educational figures. Based on the results of the comparison of manuscripts carried out, the content of the discussion of the manuscript of La Ode Ismail Ahmad is more specific than the manuscript of Said Ahmad Suliaman. And the concept of teacher performance standards written by Said Ahmad Sulaiman is good to be applied in the education system. The teacher has a very important role in the study.
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Khoerunnisa, Lutfi, Riche Cynthia Johan, Suci Yanti Ramadhan, and Yayu Wulandari. "UPAYA DIGITALISASI NASKAH KUNO DI PERPUSTAKAAN YAYASAN PANGERAN SUMEDANG." Journal of Documentation and Information Science 7, no. 1 (March 31, 2023): 56–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33505/jodis.v7i1.222.
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Indonesia is recognized as a country with the greatest wealth of ancient manuscript heritage in the world. The diversity of cultures and customs stretching from Sabang to Merauke makes Indonesia has hundreds or even thousands of ancient manuscripts. Today, ancient manuscripts are considered the nation's cultural heritage with high historical value and their existence is stored as carefully as possible in libraries and museums. Even so, writing that is tens or even hundreds of years old makes ancient manuscripts vulnerable to damage. This cannot be ignored because ancient manuscripts have a source of information and real evidence of the past civilization of the nation's ancestors. Therefore, it is necessary to take concrete action to preserve ancient manuscripts, one of which is by media transfer or digitalization methods. This qualitative research focuses on ancient manuscripts stored in the Yayasan Pangeran Sumedang library. Including 4 informants who have background knowledge regarding the preservation of ancient manuscripts. The results of this research show that the Yayasan Pangeran Sumedang library is digitizing as an ancient manuscript preservation activity. In its implementation, the library applies standard operational steps in media transfer activities, namely (1) Pre-digitization, (2) Digitization, and (3) Post-digitization. This research shows that the final product of the digital media transfer activities carried out at the Yayasan Pangeran Sumedang library is an e-book. This digital version of ancient manuscripts is intended for all levels of society, with the hope that ordinary people can access the knowledge contained in ancient manuscripts. Not only that, the repackaging of this ancient manuscript also targets the younger generation to become increasingly interested in reading the history of the nation's ancestors
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Kessel, Grigory. "Membra disjecta sinaitica III." Vatican Library Review 1, no. 2 (December 14, 2022): 257–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/27728641-00102003.
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Abstract The tenth-century, Georgian manuscript geo. 49 preserved at the monastery of St. Catherine on Sinai is not a regular codex. What distinguishes this manuscript is that the Georgian scribe Iovane Zosime made use of a large number of reused parchment material that originally belonged to other manuscripts copied in a variety of languages. Some of these manuscripts, in turn, were made from the folios of other manuscripts that had been similarly reused before. As it is often the case with Sinai manuscripts, the codex Sin. geo. 49 is not complete and many of its leaves are missing. This article examines four Syriac undertexts in two previously unexplored membra disjecta—Vat. iber. 4 and HMML Ms. Frag. 32—and demonstrates that the recycled manuscript copies are rare and unique witnesses for the texts they originally contained.
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ATEEQ, Samira Salem Ahmed, and Najia Mohmmed KHALIFA. "MANUSCRIPTS AND ITS ROLE IN WRITING HISTORY." RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 04, no. 05 (September 1, 2022): 641–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.19.37.
Full textAbstract:
Manuscripts are among the primary primary sources that enable the researcher to study history as a way to preserve what the Arab mind has produced. The study and investigation of the manuscript discovers the researcher's contributions to civilization, which began at an early age during the Arab rule. The realization and publication of the manuscript makes it easier to translate it, know its contents, and benefit from it, as the Arab government witnessed a wide activity after the emergence of the printer, and the translation of many manuscripts. The investigation process combines two contradictions; The ease of work and its difficulty inherent in the obstacles that the researcher finds, which is summarized in the spatial dimension between the investigator and the location of the manuscript, and in the difficulty of finding and verifying other copies of manuscripts, as well as the difficulty of achieving texts in the manuscripts themselves. As for ease; It is the scientific pleasure that the investigator finds as a result of the investigation and this is due to the embrace of a group of sources in various other sciences, and the enrichment of the valuable scientific information that contains the manuscript. As for what this paper contains, what are the manuscripts and their importance, and it contains the definition of manuscripts, the parts of the manuscript, their types, and their cultural and intellectual importance. As well as the way to benefit from them, the conditions of investigation, the stages of investigation, the difficulties of investigation, the ways to treat them and the way to benefit from the manuscripts. The manuscripts also reveal the paths of scientific and intellectual exchange between nations and the images of influence and influence on the books produced by human minds. The importance of the investigation lies in preserving the nation’s heritage, highlighting the historical cultural heritage produced by historians over the years and investing it by modern technological means to spread knowledge and benefit.
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Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman, Ahmad Taufik Hidayat, Efrinaldi ,, Sudarman ,, and Lukmanulhakim ,. "The Existence of the Manuscript in Minangkabau Indonesia and its Field in Islamic Studies." Journal of Al-Tamaddun 16, no. 1 (June 29, 2021): 125–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/jat.vol16no1.9.
Full textAbstract:
The existence of manuscripts in the Minangkabau area has undergone a development that is not only in certain surau but can even be found in various places in Minangkabau. The text of the manuscript is generally related to Islamic studies, so that the direction of the scientific field of study will support scientific development in the fields of ḥadīth, shari‘a, history, Islamic education and the development of thought, philosophy (manṭīq), and Sufism. This study uses primary data derived from existing manuscripts with philology and codicology approaches. This approach uses manuscripts as research sources to be presented in a mapping which has been identified that philology, codicology, and paratext studies are the initial bases in studying aspects of the text in Minangkabau manuscripts. On this basis, Islamic studies institutions have a great opportunity to study the most important aspects of the manuscript or to use the manuscript as the main source. This is related to the study of manuscripts in the development of ḥadīth studies, development of shari‘a studies, development of historical studies, development of Islamic education and thought, philosophy (manṭīq), and Sufism.
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M, Anusooya. "Suvadiyum Pathipu Paniyum." International Research Journal of Tamil 4, SPL 2 (February 28, 2022): 231–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt22s236.
Full textAbstract:
The collection of Palm-leaf manuscripts spread throughout Tamil Nadu or the position of the editors who went in search of the manuscripts they needed are understood by the introductions to their book. The government epigraphy library was the only one that did the work before institutions like Madurai Tamil Sangam and thiruvavaduthurai adheenam were involved in epigraphy collection. When an manuscript for a book is obtained, the editors do not have the means to publish it. They searched for many manuscripts. It is possible to know the various messages of putting together a collection of clues that the editors who bibliographic them encountered and collected. They also focused on looking at manuscripts abroad. Reading the old manuscript is a problem in today's environment, reading and printing many manuscripts for the same book is a very difficult one. From this we can see how much difficulty they will have suffered for the Tamil version. It is intended to examine how the work of the edition from the manuscript took place.
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Mugler, Joshua. "Eastern Christian and Islamic Manuscripts in Minnesota: Handwritten, Microfilm, and Digital." Manuscript Studies: A Journal of the Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies 8, no. 2 (September 2023): 376–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mns.2023.a916137.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract: This article is a brief overview of Eastern Christian and Islamic collections in Minnesota, with a focus on the holdings of the largest such collection, located at the Hill Museum and Manuscript Library (HMML) in Collegeville. Minnesota's manuscripts are largely defined by their digital presence and physical absence, as HMML has amassed the world's largest collection of digital manuscript images while the digitized manuscripts remain in libraries around the world. However, HMML holds a (relatively) small collection of physical manuscripts as well, which is the focus of this survey. The collection includes Islamic manuscripts in Arabic, Persian, and Turkish, along with Christian manuscripts in Amharic, Arabic, Armenian, Church Slavonic, Coptic, Geʻez, Georgian, Greek, Russian, and Syriac. Highlights include twenty-one Geʻez magic scrolls, three copies of Muḥammad al-Jazūlī's Arabic prayer book Dalāʼil al-khayrāt , late antique Coptic and Greek texts on papyrus and wood, and a Georgian palimpsest fragment with two Syriac undertexts. The article describes the history of the institution and its manuscript holdings and gives an outline of the collection's contents.
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Lintott, Rosalind. "A newly-identified manuscript of Jacques de Vitry’s Historia orientalis." Scriptorium 69, no. 2 (2015): 272–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/scrip.2015.4364.
Full textAbstract:
A text previously listed by M. R. James as a «tract on the crusades » has been identified as a fourteenth-century copy of the Historia orientalis by Jacques de Vitry. Although the manuscript’s central quire is absent, the text can be confirmed as differing somewhat from the manuscript used by Moschus for his editio princeps, but resembling in most features a number of the manuscripts consulted by Jean Donnadieu for his edition.