Journal articles on the topic 'Manufacturing industries'

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1

Mohapatra, Biswajit, Deepak Singhal, and Sushanta Tripathy. "Lean Manufacturing Towards Sustainability." International Journal of System Dynamics Applications 10, no. 1 (January 2021): 16–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsda.2021010102.

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This paper intends to capture the attention of the lean researchers towards a shift of priorities of the various techniques implemented in lean and its journey of 40 years in the global scenario. In particular, the paper focuses on the implementation of lean techniques in India under the banner of sustainability. The paper focuses on three industries, a textile industry representing industrial revolution 1.0, an automotive spare parts industry representing industrial revolution 2.0, and an electrical/electronics industry representing industrial revolution 3.0, named ‘A', ‘B', and ‘C', respectively, and analyses the priorities of the eight best techniques of lean in the sustainability phase. The techniques are Kaizen, Poke-Yoke, 5S, Kanban, Just-in-Time, Jidoka, Takt-Time, and Heijunka. The industries ‘A' and ‘C' have Poke-Yoke as the most critical technique and have been ranked one whereas in industry ‘B' 5S emerges as the most prolific technique in the Indian context of these industries.
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Saroya, Manish. "Industrial Specification on Lean Manufacturing Competencies of Manufacturing Unit." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 03 (March 1, 2024): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem29000.

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One of the most significant industries in India is the manufacturing sector. The introduction of several industries like textile producer, papermaking, automotive parts manufacturing, health and safety, electronics manufacturing, pet food and supplies and industrial repair etc., has made the global market more competitive recently, and businesses are finding it difficult to improve their product lines and, consequently, their clientele. Industry competition is a significant concern. One essential method for raising industry competitiveness is competency development. It thoroughly examines the differing significance of manufacturing competencies and the forces behind industrial competitiveness based on the overall performance of a company. Therefore, one can examine the manufacturing competences of the automobile industry to gauge the overall competitiveness of the automobile manufacturing sector. This study highlights the significance of certain manufacturing competency elements on industrial competitiveness. The significance of manufacturing skills is growing daily in the tractor manufacturing business, and this study offers numerous variables of manufacturing competencies affecting industrial competitiveness. Keywords- Competitive, Competitiveness, Aggregate, Competency, Explores, Significance.
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Jo, Sung-Su, Hoon Han, Yountaik Leem, and Sang-Ho Lee. "Sustainable Smart Cities and Industrial Ecosystem: Structural and Relational Changes of the Smart City Industries in Korea." Sustainability 13, no. 17 (September 3, 2021): 9917. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13179917.

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This paper examines the changing industrial ecosystem of smart cities in Korea using both input–output and structural path analysis from 1960 to 2015. The industry type of the input–output tables used in the Bank of Korea was reclassified into nine categories: Agriculture and Mining, Traditional Manufacturing, IT Manufacturing, Construction, Energy, IT Services, Knowledge Services, Traditional Services and other unclassified. The paper identified the changing patterns of an industrial ecosystem of smart cities in Korea. The study found that smart industries such as smart buildings and smart vehicles are anchor industries in Korean smart cities, and they are positively correlated with three other industries: IT Manufacturing, IT Services and Knowledge Services. The results of the input–output and structural path analysis show that the conventional industrial structure of labor-intensive manufacturing and diesel and petroleum cars has been transformed to the emerging high-tech industries and services in smart cities. Smart industries such as IT Manufacturing, IT Services and Knowledge Services have led to sustainable national economic growth, with greater value-added than other industries. The underlying demand for smart industries in Korea is rapidly growing, suggesting that other industries will seek further informatization, automatization and smartification. Consequently, smart industries are emerging as anchor industries which create value chains of new industries, serving as accelerators or incubators, for the development of other industries.
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Greer, Douglas F. "The Food Manufacturing Industries." Journal of Economic Issues 19, no. 3 (September 1985): 867–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1985.11504425.

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M. VAANMALAR, M. VAANMALAR, and A. RAMYA A. RAMYA. "A Study on Iron Manufacturing Industries in Coimbatore." Indian Journal of Applied Research 3, no. 7 (October 1, 2011): 429–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/july2013/131.

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6

Yang, Hongxiong, and Yiying Liu. "Research on the Construction of Manufacturing Industry Chain Ecosystem—A Case Study of Tianjin Manufacturing Industry." Sustainability 15, no. 4 (February 6, 2023): 2943. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15042943.

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This study takes Tianjin as an example to analyze how to build the manufacturing industry chain ecosystem. Based on the ecosystem theory, the related literature of manufacturing industry chain and value chain, and combined with various action plans for the development of manufacturing industry in Tianjin, the structure chart and construction roadmap of industrial chain ecosystem were drawn. Based on the input–output data of 42 sectors in Tianjin, this study calculated and analyzed the changes in embedment degree of various manufacturing industries in Global Value Chain (GVC) and National Value Chain (NVC) in Tianjin from 2010 to 2017. It is found that the industrial chain ecosystem is mainly composed of four elements: the enterprises on the industrial chain, the information flowing among enterprises, the goods circulating among enterprises, and the external environment of enterprises. The connection of supply and demand chains, enterprise chains, space chains and value chains forms an industrial chain, and the value chain is a crucial relationship chain in the connection mechanism. In addition, 2015 is a turning point for Tianjin manufacturing industry to embed in GVC and NVC, mainly due to the industrial economic adjustment in Tianjin, the global economic turmoil, and the establishment of the manufacturing industrial park. In terms of R&D intensity, high and medium high-tech manufacturing industries tend to be embedded in GVC, but are easily affected by enterprises and environmental factors. However, low and medium low-tech manufacturing industries still have ample space to integrate into GVC, information and products are important factors to determine the upgrading of its industrial chain. Therefore, in order to better construct the industrial chain ecosystem of manufacturing industry and enhance the industrial competitiveness of Tianjin’s manufacturing industry, it is necessary to give priority to the development of high-tech manufacturing industry, expand the international openness of low-tech manufacturing industry, support regional advantageous industries, and carry out dynamic regulation of industrial ecology.
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7

Wang, Peiyu. "Application of Intelligent Manufacturing Technology in the Field of Ship Design and Manufacturing." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2074, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012075. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2074/1/012075.

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Abstract With the rapid development of information technology and its gradual penetration into the traditional manufacturing industry, modern industry has entered a period of intelligent manufacturing. In order to firmly grasp this brand-new development opportunity, various industries in our country are accelerating innovation and development, forming a number of brand-new industries and models. At this stage, the global shipping volume is increasing slowly and the endogenous power is lacking. The shipbuilding industry occupies a large proportion of my country’s traditional industries. It not only provides technical equipment for the development of marine resources and national defense construction, but is also an important channel for world trade, driving the development of many key industries, and it is a modern comprehensive industry with a huge industrial chain. Sex industry. The shipbuilding industry can drive the rapid development of the local economy and play an important role in promoting labor employment and ensuring the safety of coastal defense. In recent years, my country’s foreign trade has been growing at an alarming rate, which has provided better development opportunities to a certain extent. The industry has high international competitiveness.
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8

DANNO, Atsushi. "Future Development of Key Manufacturing Industries(Prosperity and Strategy of Key Manufacturing Industries)." Journal of the Society of Mechanical Engineers 107, no. 1022 (2004): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemag.107.1022_24_1.

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9

Soni, Archana, Arwind Mittal, and Manmohan Kapshe. "Energy Intensity analysis of Indian manufacturing industries." Resource-Efficient Technologies, no. 3 (September 1, 2017): 353–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.18799/24056529/2017/3/146.

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Energy has been recognized as one of the key inputs for the economic growth and social development of a country. India being one of the largest and rapidly growing developing countries, there is an impending energy crisis which requires immediate measures to be adopted. In this situation the concept of Energy Intensity comes under special focus to ensure energy security in an environmentally sustainable way. Energy Intensity of Indian manufacturing industries is among the highest in the world and stands for enormous energy consumption. Hence, reducing the Energy Intensity of Indian manufacturing industries is one of the challenges. This study attempts to analyse the factors which influence the Energy Intensity of Indian manufacturing industries and how they can be improved to reduce the Energy Intensity. The paper considers five of the largest energy consuming manufacturing industrial sectors in India viz. Aluminium, Cement, Iron & Steel Industries, Textile Industries and Fertilizer Industries and conducts a detailed Energy Intensity analysis using the data from PROWESS database of the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy (CMIE) for the period 2005–2014.
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10

Naskar, Animesh. "Firm heterogeneity in industrial clustering of Indian manufacturing industries." Area Development and Policy 7, no. 1 (September 30, 2021): 82–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23792949.2021.1930563.

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11

Peter, Ogundola Ilesanmi. "Industrial Ergonomics of Manufacturing Industries in South West Nigeria." Journal of Engineering Research and Reports 25, no. 4 (June 22, 2023): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jerr/2023/v25i4904.

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The study was designed to appraise the industrial ergonomics of manufacturing industry in south west Nigeria. The study adopted a survey research design the population for the study were foreman, fitter machinists and plant operator who are employee in the manufacturing industry in south west, Nigeria. Four research questions guided the study. The instrument used for data collection was tagged manufacturing industrial ergonomics (MIE) questionnaire. The trial test for determining the coefficient of internal consistency of MIE items with the use of the croubach alpha yielded a coefficient of 0.79. Mean and Standard Deviation (SD) was adopted in answering the research questions raised. The study indicated that the machines, instrument and equipment in use meet ergonomics requirement of employees, most controls in use meets standardized safety requirements. It was however observed that work environment needs improvement among other discoveries. Recommendations were made on modality to improve the ergonomics of the work place.
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12

Dewar, Margaret E. "The American Record in Industrial Policy: Results of Programs for Troubled Manufacturing Industries." Journal of Policy History 6, no. 3 (July 1994): 185–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898030600003924.

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As many manufacturing industries have declined and as much American manufacturing has become vulnerable to foreign competition, numerous groups have suggested that programs to intervene in specific manufacturing sectors could help. Proponents focus on aid to telecommunications, aerospace, information technology, and high-definition television, where an edge in new technology may be key to the industries' success, but they also touch on aid to declining industries. Opponents of trade restrictions often argue that policies should facilitate adjustment in industries injured by trade. Other groups call for a technological “revolution” in manufacturing to restore international competitiveness through programs to facilitate adjustment and to speed the transition to new kinds of manufacturing. Others, concerned about massive job losses in depressed manufacturing communities, have called for improving the welfare of workers and communities.
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13

Sheikh, Mohammed Shoeab. "Cognitive Manufacturing in Perspective of Future Manufacturing Industries." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 8, no. 10 (October 31, 2020): 862–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2020.32041.

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14

Subhan, Md, Kristi Choudhury, and Newton Neogi. "Advances with Molecular Nanomaterials in Industrial Manufacturing Applications." Nanomanufacturing 1, no. 2 (August 27, 2021): 75–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nanomanufacturing1020008.

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Molecular nanomaterials are of prodigious reputation for their uses in the numerous industries. This article highlights established industrial potential application areas for nanoparticles. The success of nanomanufacturing depends on the strong cooperation between academia and industry in order to be informed about current needs and future challenges, to design products directly translated to the industrial sector. The selection of the appropriate method, combining synthesis of nanomaterials with required properties and limited impurities as well as scalability of the technique, is of paramount importance. Varieties of molecular nanomaterials and their synthesis, characterization, and important applications are of current interest in several industries. Improved synthetic routes and advanced characterization methods will be important to advance molecular nanomaterials for their rapid translation to industries, manufacturing many useful products, and their implication in global economic development. Nanomaterials have emerging applications in almost all modern industries including construction, textile, water, aeronautics, food, medicine, environment cosmetics, machinery, oil and gas and computer. In the current review, we have chosen some leading industries world-wide that use nanomaterials. Besides the important applications of nanomaterials in almost all spheres of human life and environment, their toxicological effects must be addressed properly to utilize these applications. There are also some obstacles to a greater impact of nanotechnology in industry including its toxicological effects in human and surrounding environments and regulations of nanomaterials use. This review addresses molecular nanomaterials synthesis strategies, characterization methods developments, and their novel industrial and other relevant application fields.
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Madugula, Lavanya. "Applications of IoT in Manufacturing: Issues and Challenges." Journal of Advanced Research in Embedded System 8, no. 1&2 (July 29, 2021): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2395.3802.202101.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) is the global network of inter-related physical devices such as sensors, objects, computing devices, mechanical instruments, smart applications and human resources that are becoming an essential part of the internet. These devices are the sources of data which provide abundant information in manufacturing processes. In an industrial environment, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) plays a pivotal role in manufacturing. IIoT is the transformation of manufacturing process by making the industries more efficient, productive, and smarter. In order to survive, withstand in the market place and gain competitive advantage, the manufacturers are initiating to leverage IIoT technologies and data analytics. With globalization, global competitive pressures are challenging industries and manufacturing companies to manage the gaps in the workforce skills, drive out inefficiencies from the existing systems and enhance their business opportunities. The world is plunging into an era of data inter-connectivity and companies are able to enhance their production after adapting new technologies. In this context, this paper provides an understanding of the concept of IIoT and smart manufacturing. Further, the paper discusses in detail the issues concerning different applications of IoT in the industrial sector; and presents the challenges encountered in an IoT-based Industrial Data Management System (IDMS), which can manage the huge industrial data, support online monitoring and control smart manufacturing.
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16

Armah, Bartholomew. "Trade Sensitive Manufacturing Employment: Some New Insights." Review of Black Political Economy 21, no. 2 (December 1992): 37–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02701735.

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Persistent trade deficits in the United States since 1971, and growing foreign competition have revived debate about the net effects of trade on the domestic economy. Focusing on the employment consequences of trade, this study examines the demographic and industrial characteristics of trade sensitive manufacturing industries in the United States. The findings reveal two significant trends. Firstly, there has been a decline in the importance of high-tech manufacturing as a source of trade related employment opportunities since 1975. Secondly, while trade enhanced industries still employ relatively fewer women and minorities than industries adversely affected by trade, the gap has narrowed, especially for women. Since 1975, the proportion of all women employed in adversely affected industries actually declined; for every 1 percent decline in female employment in an adversely affected manufacturing industry there was a corresponding 0.6 percent gain in employment in a trade-enhanced manufacturing industry.
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17

Green, Alison, and David Mayes. "Technical Inefficiency in Manufacturing Industries." Economic Journal 101, no. 406 (May 1991): 523. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2233557.

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18

WATANABE, Misuzu. "Stress Management in Manufacturing Industries." SANGYO EISEIGAKU ZASSHI 45, no. 1 (2003): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1539/sangyoeisei.45.1.

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19

Boyes, Rod L., Ronald G. Greenwood, and George P. Lephardt. "Management Development in Manufacturing Industries." Journal of Management Development 5, no. 4 (April 1986): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb051619.

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20

Bell, D. A. "Employment. Manufacturing versus service industries." Electronics and Power 31, no. 9 (1985): 642. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ep.1985.0398.

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Boag, C. "Affordable IT [for manufacturing industries]." Manufacturing Engineer 81, no. 6 (December 1, 2002): 280–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/me:20020610.

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22

Prajapati, Devendra Kumar, and Ravinder Kumar. "Additive Manufacturing Sustainability in Industries." Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine 12, no. 7 (July 1, 2020): 894–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asem.2020.2647.

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Additive manufacturing (AM) is an advanced technique to fabricate a three-dimensional object while utilizing materials with minimal wastage to produce complex shape geometries. This technique has escalated practically as well as academically, resulting in a wide range of utility in the current global scenario to ease the manufacturing of complex and intricate objects with the use of various materials, depending upon the properties and availability of the same. Every industries wants to achieve the sustainability, easily can be possible through this manufacturing process. Due to the scope for a large number of design, material and processing combinations, a detailed outlook to how additive manufacturing can be optimized for a highly sustainable and standardized manufacturing practice needs to be assessed and understood. This paper discusses the core knowledge available regarding this manufacturing process and highlights the different processes related to this technique through review of various research papers. And also discuss the sustainability of important additive manufacturing process. Along with the fundamental analysis of this process, the paper also discusses the various attributes of the process and the growth with respect to the latest trends and techniques currently used in industries.
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White, Ian R. "Dermatitis in Rubber Manufacturing Industries." Dermatologic Clinics 6, no. 1 (January 1988): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0733-8635(18)30689-2.

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Dufort, V. "Measuring Housekeeping in Manufacturing Industries." Annals of Occupational Hygiene 43, no. 2 (February 1, 1999): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-4878(98)00079-9.

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25

Antonelli, C. "Efficiency in U.S. manufacturing industries." International Journal of Industrial Organization 9, no. 4 (December 1991): 593–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-7187(91)90070-2.

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26

Ishitani, Hisashi, and Yoichi Kaya. "Robotization in Japanese manufacturing industries." Technological Forecasting and Social Change 35, no. 2-3 (April 1989): 97–131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0040-1625(89)90050-4.

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27

Yashh Hemant, Gaikwad, and Najla Shafighi. "Inventory Optimization for Manufacturing Industries." International Journal of Advanced Business Studies 2, no. 1 (March 1, 2023): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.59857/jxpw4638.

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Inventory management being the significant part of the supply chain drives the maximum monetary value. The purpose of this study is to optimize an inventory for Vhrushi India Pvt. Ltd. by reducing the inventory cost and developing an inventory management system. The Quantitative approach is used for the research work. The inventory cost reduction is performed by application of EOQ modeland excel visual basics is used for Inventory Management system. The author intends to determine the appropriate order quantity and reorder point by implementation of EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) model. As technology advances, businesses must manage their inventories quickly, precisely, and accurately to support their operations. Therefore, the development of inventory management system is the second part of the research which smoothens the material flow and rings transparency in it by tracking the material movement and reducing the human errors. The result of the investigation provides economic order quantities, reorder points for all the items and IMS developed. Furthermore, the regression analysis enhances the value of the findings which shows two independent variables which are unit price and holding cost are significantly correlated with the Inventory cost. In this case, Holding Cost is considered as the most important factor in terms of affecting the Inventory Cost.
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Sibirskaya, E. V., L. V. Oveshnikova, and D. F. Shakirova. "Strategic Planning of the Development of Manufacturing Industries in the Russian Federation." Federalism 26, no. 3 (October 4, 2021): 75–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2073-1051-2021-3-75-104.

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Strategic planning for the development of manufacturing industries in the Russian Federation should be based on the results of a comprehensive analysis of the existing level of industrial development of the regional and national economy, prospects and mechanisms for the development of industrial potential, including the definition of the industry specifics of the subjects of the Russian Federation, planned statistical indicators in terms of the growth of high-tech products and taking into account the implementation of import substitution programs. The article considers the current state of strategic planning in the practice of manufacturing industries of the Russian Federation. The review of the main directions of the state industrial policy in relation to manufacturing industries in the field of strategic planning is given, as well as the key challenges and opportunities for the development of this activity in Russia are considered, the state of the manufacturing industry at the national level is assessed on the basis of statistical reports. The proposals for expanding the presence of manufacturing products on the Russian market under import substitution programs are considered and the prospects and necessary conditions for the development of manufacturing industries in the Russian Federation until 2024 and for the period up to 2035 are predicted.
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Sibirskaya, E. V., L. V. Oveshnikova, and D. F. Shakirova. "Strategic Planning of the Development of Manufacturing Industries in the Russian Federation." Federalism 26, no. 3 (October 4, 2021): 75–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2073-1051-2021-3-75-104.

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Strategic planning for the development of manufacturing industries in the Russian Federation should be based on the results of a comprehensive analysis of the existing level of industrial development of the regional and national economy, prospects and mechanisms for the development of industrial potential, including the definition of the industry specifics of the subjects of the Russian Federation, planned statistical indicators in terms of the growth of high-tech products and taking into account the implementation of import substitution programs. The article considers the current state of strategic planning in the practice of manufacturing industries of the Russian Federation. The review of the main directions of the state industrial policy in relation to manufacturing industries in the field of strategic planning is given, as well as the key challenges and opportunities for the development of this activity in Russia are considered, the state of the manufacturing industry at the national level is assessed on the basis of statistical reports. The proposals for expanding the presence of manufacturing products on the Russian market under import substitution programs are considered and the prospects and necessary conditions for the development of manufacturing industries in the Russian Federation until 2024 and for the period up to 2035 are predicted.
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Huang, Yan, Xiaoxia Wu, and Yong’e Li. "Spatial Pattern Evolution and Influencing Factors on Industrial Agglomeration: Evidence from Pearl River Delta Urban Agglomeration." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2022 (June 20, 2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6477495.

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In order to clarify the spatial pattern and influencing factors on industrial agglomeration in urban agglomerations, based on the data of prefecture-level cities from 2006 to 2018, this paper uses spatial standard deviation ellipse to analyze the spatial pattern evolution of manufacturing, producer services, consumer services, and foreign-invested industries and takes a dynamic spatial Durbin model to empirically test the influencing factors of industrial agglomeration in Pearl River Delta (PRD) urban agglomeration. The main conclusions are as follows: 1) the degree of industrial agglomeration is at a low level and the difference in the industrial agglomeration level between cities is mainly manifested in the service industries; 2) manufacturing and foreign-invested industries have entered the stage of industrial diffusion, and all types of industries show an east (by south)-to-west (by north) pattern, with a trend of expansion to the south and north; 3) the agglomeration level of service industries and foreign-invested industries on the east bank of the Pearl River is higher than that on the west; and 4) from the empirical results, there is a general inertia effect in the industrial agglomeration and a siphon effect in the manufacturing agglomeration. Economic scale, transportation infrastructure, government intervention, opening up, and urban environment can all positively influence the agglomeration in some industries, with the apparent spatial spillover effects of each influencing factor. In addition, from the long-term factors of industrial agglomeration, the coordinated development of urban agglomeration is beneficial to the agglomeration of manufacturing and producer services. The research significance of this paper is that it can practically provide a more comprehensive reference for the impact mechanism of industrial agglomeration in urban agglomerations of China.
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Ghimire, A., B. Pandey, R. Ghimire, and B. S. Thapa. "Review of Industrial Heating and Potential Low-carbon Fuels in the Context of Nepal." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2629, no. 1 (November 1, 2023): 012029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2629/1/012029.

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Abstract Process heating is an important step in manufacturing industries such as metal, cement, brick, food, etc., and accounts for a large share of the total energy consumption of those industries. In Nepal, process heating alone accounts for around 64% of the process energy of the manufacturing sector. Around 64% of Nepalese industries’ energy demand for process heating is supplied by high-carbon emitting fossil fuels such as coal, diesel, etc. The industrial sector is responsible for significant global greenhouse gas emissions. Nepalese manufacturing Industries emit around 0.002248 GT of CO2 annually. The movement toward carbon neutrality has prompted many countries around the world to look for clean and sustainable fuel to meet their decarbonization goal. This study overviews Nepalese industries’ different industrial heating processes in terms of energy consumption, emissions, energy efficiency measures and interventions, and renewable options from a literature review and using data from secondary sources. Based on the data collected and the literature review of the industries, the potential low-carbon fuels which can be compatible with heating applications in Nepalese industries are reviewed. This paper concludes with recommendations for the future decarbonization of process heating in Nepalese industries.
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32

E. N., Heriel, and Praygod C. "Implication of 4th Industrial Revolution on Tax Revenue Collection in Tanzania: A Case of Manufacturing Industries." African Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development 7, no. 2 (March 26, 2024): 53–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajesd-et8hmwfk.

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The study assessed the implication of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) on tax revenue collection in Tanzania. Specifically, the study set out to establish the causality of investment in 4IR technologies, on manufacturing industries’ Value Added Tax (VAT); determine the influence of investment in 4IR technologies on manufacturing industries’ Corporate Tax and examine the effects of investment in 4IR technologies on manufacturing industries’ Employment Tax (PAYE). To achieve the research objectives, the study used a quantitative descriptive design to generate the required data. Moreover, the study used structured questionnaires for cross-sectional survey, administered with 225 production managers of manufacturing industries in Tanzania. It used probability sampling in the form of cluster sampling. Additionally, the study used the Least Square method to analyse the objectives of the study in addition to testing the hypotheses. The study found a positive and statistically significant causal effect between investment in modern technology, VAT, Corporate tax and Employment Tax (PAYE) of manufacturing firms in Tanzania, for the period under study. Implicitly, the emergence of 4IR does not necessarily occasion a decline in tax revenue collections (VAT, PAYE, and Corporate Tax) on the part of manufacturing firms in developing countries endowed with resources, like Tanzania, but rather complements and accelerates its growth. Thus, the study calls on the Tanzania Government to review and improve its Sustainable Industrial Development Policy of 2020 and the Integrated Industrial Development Strategy of 2025 to embrace, promote and support not only resource-based industries, but also technological based industries, to speed up industrialization within the country and ultimately improve and increase tax revenue collection. The government should also improve its investment policies and align them with technological changes brought by 4IR, to attract more foreign direct investments, importation and adaptation of 4IR technologies from developed countries that enhance productivity, turnover and tax revenue collections from the manufacturing sector.
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Boucher, Michel. "La théorie de Heckscher-Ohlin et la localisation des industries manufacturières canadiennes : présentation de quelques résultats empiriques." Articles 56, no. 1 (January 21, 2009): 80–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/600890ar.

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Abstract This paper applies the Heckscher-Ohlin hypothesis to the location of regional manufacturing industries in Canada. The empirical results demonstrate with strong evidence the first hypothesis that Quebec and Ontario enjoy different locational characteristics because of their relative factor endowments. More precisely, firms operating in Quebec adopt labor-intensive production process relatively to those located in Ontario which choose a capital-intensive production technique. The statistical results of the second hypothesis confirm sufficiently that both provinces increased their specialization in industries when they have a relative increasing comparative advantage respectively labor-intensive industries for Quebec and capital-intensive industries for Ontario. Finally, those hypotheses are confirmed not only for the twenty two-digit manufacturing industries of the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC), but also for thirty-one three-digit manufacturing industries.
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Wang, Qi Zhen, and Ying Ming Zhu. "An Empirical Study about the Effect of Industrial Agglomeration on Export - Based on Manufacturing Panel Data in Jiangsu Province." Advanced Materials Research 1014 (July 2014): 533–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1014.533.

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This article made empirical analysis of industrial agglomeration and export based on the manufacturing panel data during 2002-2011 in Jiangsu Province. The results indicate industrial agglomeration has a negative impact on export in the 29 industries. We should distinguish between the impact of industrial agglomeration and industry dispersed on export, and study different effect on export among concentration trends of manufacturing industries. On this basis, we propose some targeted recommendations.
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LEE, JAY. "OVERVIEW OF MANUFACTURING STRATEGY IN JAPAN." International Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering 03, no. 03 (September 1996): 187–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218539396000132.

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Japan has been a world leader in manufacturing in the past several decades. Undoubtedly, this leadership will persist well into the 21st century. It is, therefore, very important to understand the status of Japan's manufacturing technologies as well as its projected manufacturing strategies for the future, especially those technologies which would generate substantial impact on the manufacturing industries in the next five years. This paper highlights current Japanese manufacturing strategies. Examples on several major industries including the industrial machinery industry, the semiconductor industry, and the automotive industry will be given. In addition, major initiatives on emerging technologies, including micromachine, environmentally conscious design and manufacturing, and manufacturing globalization support are described.
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36

Lee, Zon-Yau, Mei-Tai Chu, Shiuann-Shuoh Chen, and Chih-Hung Tsai. "Identifying Comprehensive Key Criteria of Sustainable Development for Traditional Manufacturing in Taiwan." Sustainability 10, no. 9 (September 13, 2018): 3275. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10093275.

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The traditional manufacturing industry has suffered from changing global demands and rapid technology upgrades. It is critical to incorporate innovation into contemporary manufacturing for sustainable development. A comprehensive interpretation of the determinants and directions of technical change is greatly needed. Therefore, this study aims to explore innovative applications that can enhance the value of manufacturing and examine the key factors associated with these innovations. In this paper, three traditional manufacturing industries are analyzed using the research methodologies analytic hierarchy processing (AHP) and Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL), resulting in a set of six key criteria for innovative manufacturing. The causal relationships considering the six criteria in three industries are analyzed. The main contribution of this study is to establish a new framework for the sustainable development of traditional manufacturing industries. This could help to support conceptual innovation in these industries and establish a pragmatic approach to increase sustainable development. From the research results, the following suggestions can be made. The traditional manufacturing industries in Taiwan should focus on design and innovation. This can enhance the value-added and international competitiveness of industrial chains, enterprises, and products. Ultimately, it can lead to the sustainable development of Taiwan’s traditional industries.
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37

Ali, Anis. "Industrial development in Saudi Arabia: disparity in growth and development." Problems and Perspectives in Management 18, no. 2 (April 23, 2020): 23–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(2).2020.03.

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Industrial development in any nation plays a vital role in the strengthening of the economy and employs human resources as per specifications and directly towards the mainstream of the nation. In Saudi Arabia, there was rapid industrialization for four decades. Some manufacturing industries performed well, while some internal and external business environment factors influenced the others’ performance. The study focuses on historical development, as well as recent trends of well-performing and poor-performing industries of Saudi Arabia. Small manufacturing industries in Saudi Arabia are underdeveloped and need more attention to attain sustainable and progressive growth rate in the form of the number of establishments to enjoy the potential. Manufacture of tobacco, computer, electronics and optics, pharmaceuticals and transport equipment are the deprived and underdeveloped industries of the manufacturing sector. There should be some easy credit schemes for the development of deprived or underdeveloped manufacturing industries. To attain sustainable growth and development of the manufacturing sector, a positive attitude of the government towards underdeveloped manufacturing industries, favorable labor laws, and entrepreneurial awareness, technical and financial assistance are necessary. The growth and development of the manufacturing sector of Saudi Arabia will be helpful in the attainment of goals of Vision 2030.
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38

Golder, Bishwanath. "Energy Intensity of Indian Manufacturing Firms." Science, Technology and Society 16, no. 3 (November 2011): 351–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097172181101600306.

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The energy intensity of Indian manufacturing has declined signifi cantly since 1992. Between 1992–93 and 2007–08, it fell by about 50 per cent. However, it seems, there is scope for further substantial decline in energy intensity, since industrial energy consumption data across states indicate signifi cant inter-plant variation in the energy intensity of energy-intensive industries. The paper examines the factors that infl uence energy intensity in Indian industries. The results of the analysis indicate that the post-1992 decline in energy intensity of Indian manufacturing is attributable mostly to an improvement in energy use efficiency of energy-intensive industries, which in turn may be traced in part to hikes in the real price of energy paid by manufacturing fi rms. The results also show a signifi cant impact of technological change on energy intensity and presence of energy efficiency spillover effects from foreign fi rms to local firms.
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39

Majumder, Piyali. "Nature of agglomeration of the manufacturing sector –a study of Indian Districts." Indian Public Policy Review 4, no. 2 (Mar-Apr) (April 5, 2023): 55–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.55763/ippr.2023.04.02.003.

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The paper estimates the degree of agglomeration of the Indian organised manufacturing sector and examines its evolution pattern across districts over the period 2000-01 to 2009-10. The estimation of the degree of industrial agglomeration is based on plant-level data from the Annual Survey of Industries. The paper uses the spatially-weighted Ellison Glaser Index to control for the inter-district spillover effect. The overall degree of agglomeration has been moderate and, over time, it registered a declining trend. While analysing the nature of industrial agglomeration, it has been observed that most of the low-tech and medium-low-tech industries are found to be highly agglomerated. 42% of the highly agglomerated industries are also highly polluting in nature. During the period 2000-01 to 2009-10, the second-tier cities observed a rise in the number of plants belonging to the polluting industries. High-tech industries are found to be concentrated in the already industrialised states. In contrast to this, the medium-high-tech industries have been spreading across districts. The distribution of low-tech industries is found to be even across the districts.
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40

Nurhasan, Nurhasan. "INTEGRATION MODEL OF CREATIVE TELEMATICS INDUSTRIES WITH MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY IN WEST JAWA PROVINCE." Journal Sampurasun : Interdisciplinary Studies for Cultural Heritage 3, no. 2 (December 29, 2017): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.23969/sampurasun.v3i2.342.

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This research is important to integrate the vision and mission of Small and Medium Industries of Creative Telematics with the vision and mission of the Manufacturing Industry especially in West Java province, considering the facts or existing condition that between Small and Medium Industries of Creative Telematics and the Manufacturing Industry still run on their own way and there has not been symbiotic mutualism relations and /or orientation of activities between the two levels of industry has not been integrated. This study was conducted by using empirical juridical approach which is oriented towards holistic study and in the process, legal disciplines receive related disciplines .Analysis of the object of research was conducted through legal analysis The results of this analysis is the drafting of Integration Model Construction of Small and Medium Industries of Creative Telematics in the strengthening of manufacturing industry to increase productivity and competitiveness of industry in west java province, which can be briefly described as follows: a) Intellectual Property Rights produced by Small and Medium Industries of Creative Telematics either Copyrights, Patents, industrial design, or Right to Layout Design of Integrated Circuits is appreciated and is utilized by the specific manufacturing industry, so that both Small and Medium Industries of Creative Telematics and specific manufacturing industry get Added Value to increase the productivity and the competitiveness of local industry and national industry, and periodically Small and Medium Industries of Creative Telematics get the program of technical and management assistance from the specific manufacturing industry in order to meet the standardization of quality of products and quantity of products which is in accordance with standards set by the specific manufacturing industry, and also to gain greater trust from Financial Services to boost the capital; b) the specific manufacturing Industry got efficiency and effectiveness in developing the investments especially related to the fulfillment of the market demands ( design development) and production capacity through symbiotic mutualism and Small and Medium Industries of Creative Telematics; c) The government obtained the holistic study as materials to formulate legislation (Act, government regulations, local regulations) in the field of development of Small and Medium Industries of Creative Telematics in particular, the integrated industrial development and the sustainable industrial development, and the increase of regional revenue in the form of both local taxes and levies. and d) Financial Institutions ( Financial Services ) can reduce or minimize the potency of bad loans from the Small and Medium Industries of Creative Telematics.
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41

Jiang, Lin, Wei Dou, and Ya Qiong Pan. "Manufacturing Industries Transfer Trend in China 1999 - 2010." Advanced Materials Research 655-657 (January 2013): 2284–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.655-657.2284.

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Construction of the regional industrial competitiveness coefficient model to measure and evaluate the dynamic trend of industrial transfer between the manufacturing industries of the eastern, central and western regions since its formal implementation of the western development strategy in 1999, China, the results show that from 2000 to 2010 the absolute superiority of the eastern part of the manufacturing sector is still obvious, even to expand, and the East Midwest gap has not narrowed, as well as the expansion of large-scale industrial transfer and did not happen.
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42

Yuan, Wenhua, and Weixiao Lu. "Research on the impact of industrial robot application on the status of countries in manufacturing global value chains." PLOS ONE 18, no. 6 (June 8, 2023): e0286842. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0286842.

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The fast growth in the installation of industrial robots has had a major impact on the comparative advantage of nations and the division of labor in global value chains in the era of smart manufacturing. Using various econometric models and panel data from 18 industries in 38 countries from 2000 to 2014, this paper empirically examines the impact of industrial robot applications on the status of countries in manufacturing global value chains and its mechanisms. The study demonstrates that industrial robot application can effectively improve the status of countries in manufacturing global value chains, and this improving effect is more obvious for developing countries and labor-intensive and technology-intensive industries. Mechanism testing shows that industrial robot application can effectively enhance the development level of highly skilled human capital and productive service industries, thereby improving the status of the manufacturing global value chain. This study provides a theoretical basis and policy reference for countries to enhance their status in the global value chain through industrial robot applications in the future.
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43

Wu, Jiawei, Yehua Wei, Qizhai Li, and Feng Yuan. "Economic Transition and Changing Location of Manufacturing Industry in China: A Study of the Yangtze River Delta." Sustainability 10, no. 8 (July 26, 2018): 2624. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10082624.

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Industrial restructuring is widely considered an important force in regional economic growth and sustainable development. With increased globalization and economic transition, a dramatic industrial restructuring has been taking place in China. Applying geographically weighted shift-share model (GW-SSM) and geographically and temporally weighted regression model (GTWR), we analyze (re)location dynamics and determinants of the manufacturing industry in the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) from 1999 to 2013, with particular attention to the implications of economic transition and institutional restructuring. We find that high-tech and capital-intensive manufacturing industries agglomerated in coastal cities, while labor-intensive and resource-based sectors have become spatially more dispersed to peripheral areas. We also find that the development of service and high-tech industries, rising labor costs, and more strict environmental regulations have facilitated the geographic dispersion of labor- and pollution-intensive industries. Moreover, regions with advantages in intermediate goods, preferential policies, and urbanization economies are attractive to capital- and technology-intensive manufacturing industries. Our research suggests that development policies should be tailored to specific regions to promote local production and innovative networks and make manufacturing industries more competitive.
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44

XU, GUO, and SUN XIAOHUA. "The Source of Industrial Agglomeration: Evidence from Chinas Manufacturing Industries." International Review of Management and Business Research 7, no. 3 (September 1, 2018): 670–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.30543/7-3(2018)-4.

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45

Tan, CheeFai, S. N. Khalil, N. Tamaldin, J. Karjanto, M. Y. Nidzamuddin, L. S. Wahidin, W. Chen, and G. W. M. Rauterberg. "A Knowledge-Based Industrial Robot Selection System for Manufacturing Industries." International Review of Mechanical Engineering (IREME) 8, no. 6 (November 30, 2014): 1047. http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/ireme.v8i6.2752.

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46

Cai, Danlin, Mingyu Chen, Daxin zhu, and Junjie Liu. "Design of Intelligent Manufacturing Big Data Cloud Service Platform." MATEC Web of Conferences 153 (2018): 08005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815308005.

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With the coming of the intelligent manufacturing, the technology and application of industrial big data will be popular in the future. The productivity, competitiveness and innovation of the manufacturing industries will be improved through the integrated innovation of big data technology and industries. Besides, products, production process, management, services, new form and new models will be more intellectualized. They will support the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry and the construction of an open, shared and collaborative ecological environment for intelligent manufacturing industry.
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47

Pai, Mi Kyung. "The Technical Progress and Resilience in Productivity Growth of Korea's Growth-Leading Industries." Asian Economic Papers 15, no. 2 (June 2016): 167–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/asep_a_00441.

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This study investigates the total factor productivity (TFP) growth of targeted industries, and seeks to verifiy upgrading in Korea's industrial structure by examining changes in its growth-leading industries from 1995 to 2012. In addition, it also examines the main source behind the resilience in the TFP growth of 37 key manufacturing industries after two global financial crises. The stochastic frontier production model is applied using a micro-level panel data set of the establishments for the 37 key manufacturing industries for the estimations. Empirical results show that a steadily high rate of technical progress was the driving force behind the resilience in the TFP growth of the 21 growth-leading industries after two global financial crises. The 21 growth-leading industries achieved nearly five times the TFP growth and four times the technological progress of the other 16 key industries. A change in the growth-leading industries in 2012 shows an upgrade in the industrial structure with more knowledge-based and high-technology-based industries than in 2000 and 2005. The study suggests further research on the role of institutions and industrial policies for industrial upgrading based on the findings of this study in order for Korea to enhance its industrial development for a more sustainable long-run economic growth.
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48

Fathipour, Gholamreza, and Pratibha S. Gaikwad. "The Impact of Structural Changes in the Indian Manufacturing Industries: 1980-2013." Information Management and Business Review 10, no. 2 (September 2, 2018): 6–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v10i2.2387.

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With regard to the importance of the manufacturing, industrial sector for economic growth and its priority for motivating other sectors to development, the paper is aimed to study the structural changes condition in the Indian manufacturing industries. The changing in value-added of industrial activities due to industrial and economic policies is an important indicator for the recognition of manufacturing industries structure. We have analyzed the industrial structure and competitiveness of each industrial activity by using data value-added of manufacturing industries and common indexes such as the structural changes index in the period of 1980-2013. The results of structural index analysis showed that of textile products; leather; basic chemicals and chemical products in the periods of 1980-98 and also in the periods after 2000industries wearing apparel; dressing and dyeing of fur tanning and dressing of leather ; wood and products of wood; motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers; recycling; other transport equipment have been the industrial activities that their structural changes indexes has been positive and they have had the highest competitiveness in comparison to other industrial activities and the greatest opportunities to create value-added.
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49

Royali, Ahmad Sayuti, and Meliana Triandika Ferawati. "PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DAN PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA SEKTOR INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DI KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO." National Conference on Applied Business, Education, & Technology (NCABET) 3, no. 1 (March 15, 2024): 92–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.46306/ncabet.v3i1.108.

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The development of the GRDP contribution of the manufacturing industry sector in Mojokerto Regency is not balanced with the growth of the labor force that isaffected by the industrial sector, resulting in unemployment. This research aims to determine the influence of the number of large industries, medium industries and labor productivity on the absorption of labor in the manufacturing industry sector in Mojokerto Regency. The analysis used in this study was panel data analysis with time sequences in 2016-2019 and cross sections of 18 subdistricts. Based on the results of hypothesis analysis and testing, it is partially known that the number of large industries has a positive and insignificant effect, the number of medium industries has a negative and significant effect and labor productivity has a negative and insignificant effect on the employment of the manufacturing industry sector in Mojokerto Regency. Simultaneously the number of large industries, medium industries and labor productivity together have a significant influence on the employment of the manufacturing industry sector in Mojokerto Regency
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50

Tian, Ye, Wenyu Guo, Hao Sun, and Yao Tan. "Carbon Effects from Intra-Product International Specialization: Evidence from China’s Manufacturing Industries." Sustainability 15, no. 16 (August 16, 2023): 12433. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151612433.

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Intra-product international specialization promotes the global diversification of manufacturing industries with various carbon intensities. With the emerging topic of global warming, a new constraint on the use of carbon in international trade is being imposed on developing countries such as China. To explore the potential effects of this constraint on the progress of specialization, a new theoretical framework was proposed with a series of empirical tests derived from detailed panel data built on statistics from 2004 to 2020 from manufacturing industries in China. The test results indicate that carbon emissions and emission levels in manufacturing industries are partially induced by specialization. Industries with various attributes present heterogeneous performances under the carbon effect. Intra-product international specialization has more significant carbon effects on certain industries, such as those with a limited technique, capital-intensive industries, and industries that use a medium to a high level of carbon. Therefore, given the carbon constraints, high-quality development in manufacturing industries may be attained in developing countries such as China through improvements in specialization in the international market and incremental foreign investment in high-value-added and low-carbon production sectors. These improvements could be secured by implementing appropriate industrial policies and constraints on energy consumption.
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