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Academic literature on the topic 'Maniema (Congo) – Conditions sociales'
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Journal articles on the topic "Maniema (Congo) – Conditions sociales"
Fifi, Ilunga Kalombo, and Sem Mbimbi Pascal. "Insertion des femmes diplômées d’universités dans milieu professionnel à Lubumbashi en République démocratique du Congo." Journal of Business and Management Studies 3, no. 1 (January 6, 2021): 01–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jbms.2021.3.1.1.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Maniema (Congo) – Conditions sociales"
Kabemba, Assan. "Les formations socio-économiques du Maniema et le [sic] leur évolution sous l'impact des Arabo-swahili, Ca 1830-1930." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/213420.
Full textSaboukoulou, Clément. "La ruralité congolaise d'une tradition écologique à une modernité polluante." Reims, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993REIML008.
Full textNgayou, Gaston. "La société congolaise : formation sociale et problèmes méthodologiques : critique des idéologies." Paris 10, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA100046.
Full textIdeology is not only a falsified representation of reality but also a factor as relevant as any other factor concerning the social structure. Ideology and culture enter the conceptual structure of historical sciences which both take place at one and the same time as productive forces and significant practices in the field of social practices. All the theses of occidental anthropology on african societies reduce their structures to the ideological opposition between tradition and modernity. African societies are original formations, which lie on the articulation of internal and external factors. The general concepts of colonial formation, colonial mode of production etc. , which think together history and culture allow to express this originality
Samba, Christian Wilfrid. "Entre tradition et modernité : les mutations du contrôle social au Congo." Toulouse 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOU10065.
Full textOn the whole, the black African societies experience the superposition of two social models which are structurally opposed : on the one hand, there is the traditional organisation, on the other hand, the administration or state model. Each social model has its own structure and mechanism thanks to which it is able to fight against the dangers and behaviours which can threaten the social order. Besides, the aim of this work is to reflect on the evolution of the different kinds of social control, that is to say on the way to cope with the social behaviours in the Congo-Brazzaville
Souka, Jean-François Sylvestre. "Urbanisation, approvisionnement vivrier et consommation alimentaire en Afrique noire : le cas de Brazzaville." Bordeaux 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991BOR30025.
Full textA long time after having declared agriculture as "the priority of priorities", the congolese governement in 1984, set itself the goal of reaching food self-sufficiency by the year 2000. For them, he travels all over the world. There appears however to be a double contradiction between this slogan, which is legitimate and even commendable as an objective, and the reality of the situation, which comes from the degree of urbanisation in the congo, where two-thirds of the population lives in urban or semi-urban centres: there are fewer and fewer rural producers, and for various reasons, diets in urban environments are very different from the traditional model. Through this study of brazzaville, we can look into food stuffs, sources of supply, distribution networks and the evolution of dietary behavior, in a country which, although it hasn't encountered famine as such, has nevertheless serious difficulties in feeding its population
Canel, Patrick. "La production de l'habitat populaire en ville africaine : étude de cas à Douala et Kinshasa, essai d'interprétation et conséquences théoriques et pratiques." Paris 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA010530.
Full textSelf settlement and construction process namely the individual and or family involvment in building urban shelters for their own use has been the conventional approach and explanation for the haphazard and uncontrolled urbanization process which provides a substantial amount of housing supply in the African cities. A day to day study case of shelters construction on land whose tenure arrangements are haphazard and often illegal in Douala (Cameroon) and Kinshasa (Zairo) stresses that the above approach is largely irrelevant. Housing for the poor are built by masons and craftmen belonging to the so called informal sector of the urban economy, under the control of individual with lower middle incomes to invest in the construction of houses for the poorer people. The analysis of the householders strategies also stresses the importance of the renting use of the shelters at the very beginning of the individual projects. A selective litterature review on that matter in other cities of western Africa confirms this analysis and justifies a redefinition of the housing projects previously based on the self construction paradigm i. E. Sites and services world bank projects for example. This redefinition necessitates a better understanding of the "informal sector" of housing construction for the poor ; the householders socio-economical characteristics and strategies have also to be taken into account due to their importance in the housing supply production for the poor. It appear that the concrete (cement) block plays a key role in their private strategies in western and central African cities
Aya, Alphonse. "Proto-Etat et société civile congolaise." Tours, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987TOUR1007.
Full textMabiala, Armand-Maixent. "Contraintes économiques et soins de santé au Congo : les contours de l'Initiative de Bamako ou d'une approche en termes de participation communautaire." Montpellier 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON10028.
Full textCountry in the process of development, better, underdeveloped country strongly undergoing external pressure, Congo knows since the year 1980 an economic and financial crisis major which unfortunately modified, since 1996, its row in the scale of the countries in relation to their level of financing of many social budgets and the degradation of public health whose indicators are relatively good around the Sixties. This situation obliges the Congolese state to adhere to the many international recommendations aiming at promoting public health. The adoption of the National Plan of Sanitary Development (PNDS), which fits in the right wire of the initiative of Bamako with in background the question of the Community participation brings to wonder about the viability od such a diagram in the particular context of Congo where an ambivalent system of health is noted, a heavy and antiquated politico-administrative structure, which functions according to its own logics. This interrogation finds brief replies in the checking between the diagrams and the facts. From where the emergence of other interrogations
N'Dion, Pierre. "Territoires et communautés de Brazzaville : les limites de l'aménagement des villes d'Afrique tropicale." Paris 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA010556.
Full textStudying territoires of tropical african cities can be carried out with the ambition to justify the necessary complementary between fundamental and applied research with a view of urban territoires management. As regards brazzaville, the capital city of the congo, the description and analysis of the land (part one) sketch up an evaluation of the urban policies which have been implemented for one and a half century by colonial administrations first, and later on by nationals. The country's history and geography, the social practices have shaped the city, urban communities' consciousness and sociology. Yet, new districts creation logics, urban strategies, production of inhabited spaces, migrations and inter-urban residential mobility mechanisms originate from a general mutation of social formation (part two). But this mutation of urban society, endlessly influenced by social, political and economic stakes, amplified by cultural external factors does not follow a space organization and territory social functioning dynamics which comply with the official urban project. Planning stands then as a requirement and a necessity in the research of solutions to city manage:ent and control of urban space expansion. The objective is a harmonious integration of urban territories functioning in the national territory development schema (part three). For tropical cities development options to be operational, they must rest on a thorough
Mpuru, René Mazembe-Bias. "Urbanisation et crise alimentaire à Kikwit (Congo) : stratégies d'adaptation aux contraintes d'approvisionnements vivriers et alimentaires, et incidences sur la société urbaine." Bordeaux 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BOR30069.
Full textThe fall of the second republic in congo-kinshasa has brought great socio-economic consequences in the congolese cities. The rapid degradation of the country's political and macro-economic situation from 1990 to 1997 bears serious effects on the alimentation of the congolese townsmen. The food crisis developing worryingly in kikwit is one dimension of the problem. The description of the food crops supply system in kikwit and the notorious salary precariousness have naturally deteriorated the kikwit people's alimentary conditions. In these conditions, what are the options and strategies brought about by the townsmen for their food supply ? the rapid degradation of the road network constitutes a handicap for the marketing of the food crops in the hinterland and their transport to kikwit. The peasants-producers from enclaved regions use waterways thanks to their pirogues, rafters and whaleboats to supply the city. A true servitude for these peasants forced to travel kilometres, cross falls and often forced to face bad weather conditions in order to feed the city with a view of making some profit. The ports have became + true bushmarkets ; and prices reference spots for the marketing of basic foodstuff in cities. Therefore, what are the prospects of recent evolution in kikwit's alimentation condition ? the decay of city's economic activities continuously increases the number of jobless. The low salaries (3 to 8 dollars) have led to a drop in the townsmen's consumption level. These latter involued themselves in parcel and suburban agriculture which is far from meeting households' food requirements. The kikwit inhabitants alimentation remains very unbalanced ; they get their last energies more from glucidic products (tubercules, vegetales) than from lipidic and protidic products. The decrease of the number of meals is worring : 53 % of the households in our sample have only one meal a day. The consequences of such a socio-economic and food situation are particularly acute on the people's heath: nutritive trouble, exclusion, and poverty. Key-words : urbanisation, employment, food crops supply, food crisis, health, poverty, kikwit, congo-kinshasa
Books on the topic "Maniema (Congo) – Conditions sociales"
Mudindambi, Firmin Kama Funzi. Statistiques sociales et économiques de la République démocratique du Congo. Kinshasa: [s.n., 2011.
Find full textConvention des Institutions Démocratiques et Sociales (Congo). Good governance: A principled approach to governing Congo / Convention des Institutions Démocratiques et Sociales (CIDES), Democratic Republic of Congo. [Washington, DC]: CIDES, 2000.
Find full textJean-Claude, Makimouna-Ngoualat, ed. Congo-Brazzaville, diagnostic et stratégies pour la création de valeur: Pourquoi les crises politiques, économiques et sociales?, comment en sortir? Paris, France: L'Harmattan, 1999.
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