Relevant bibliographies by topics / Mangrove forests Thailand

Academic literature on the topic 'Mangrove forests Thailand'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Mangrove forests Thailand"

1

Songsom, Veeranun, Werapong Koedsin, Raymond J. Ritchie, and Alfredo Huete. "Mangrove Phenology and Water Influences Measured with Digital Repeat Photography." Remote Sensing 13, no. 2 (January 17, 2021): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13020307.

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The intertidal habitat of mangroves is very complex due to the dynamic roles of land and sea drivers. Knowledge of mangrove phenology can help in understanding mangrove growth cycles and their responses to climate and environmental changes. Studies of phenology based on digital repeat photography, or phenocams, have been successful in many terrestrial forests and other ecosystems, however few phenocam studies in mangrove forests showing the influence and interactions of water color and tidal water levels have been performed in sub-tropical and equatorial environments. In this study, we investigated the diurnal and seasonal patterns of an equatorial mangrove forest area at an Andaman Sea site in Phuket province, Southern Thailand, using two phenocams placed at different elevations and with different view orientations, which continuously monitored vegetation and water dynamics from July 2015 to August 2016. The aims of this study were to investigate fine-resolution, in situ mangrove forest phenology and assess the influence and interactions of water color and tidal water levels on the mangrove–water canopy signal. Diurnal and seasonal patterns of red, green, and blue chromatic coordinate (RCC, GCC, and BCC) indices were analyzed over various mangrove forest and water regions of interest (ROI). GCC signals from the water background were found to positively track diurnal water levels, while RCC signals were negatively related with tidal water levels, hence lower water levels yielded higher RCC values, reflecting brownish water colors and increased soil and mud exposure. At seasonal scales, the GCC profiles of the mangrove forest peaked in the dry season and were negatively related with the water level, however the inclusion of the water background signal dampened this relationship. We also detected a strong lunar tidal water periodicity in seasonal GCC values that was not only present in the water background, but was also detected in the mangrove–water canopy and mangrove forest phenology profiles. This suggests significant interactions between mangrove forests and their water backgrounds (color and depth), which may need to be accounted for in upscaling and coupling with satellite-based mangrove monitoring.
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Ganjanasiripong, Papon, Pimmnapar Neesanant, Thongchai Taechowisan, Nakarin Kitkumthorn, and Thanaporn Chuen-im. "Bacterial Community of Klong Tub Mangrove Forest in Chonburi Province, Thailand." Environment and Natural Resources Journal 20, no. 6 (August 23, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32526/ennrj/20/202200058.

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Mangrove forests are located in the transition zone of terrestrial and river/marine ecosystems, making these forests a unique environment harbouring diverse microbes. This study investigated the bacterial community of Klong Tub Mangrove Forest in Chonburi Province, Thailand. The distinct feature of this forest is its nearby location to a narrowleaf cattail wetland. Assessment of the abiotic parameters of the sediments from site#1 nearby the narrowleaf cattail wetland and site#2 in the mangrove forest revealed differences in pH and salinity values between these two sites. Biochemical identification of bacterial isolates (n=233) indicated that these species belonged to 16 families and 29 genera as follows: Moraxellaceae (17.60%) > Vibrionaceae (16.31%) > Paenibacillaceae (15.88%) > Staphylococcaceae and Bacillaceae (9.87% each) > Aeromonadaceae and Pseudomonadaceae (8.58% each) > Enterobacteriaceae (4.29%) > Lactobacillaceae (2.58%) > Moraxellaceae (2.15%) > Comamonadaceae (1.72%) > Alcaligenaceae (0.86%) > Morganellaceae, Burkholderiaceae, Pasteurellaceae and Streptococcaceae (0.43% each). Among the genera, 12 were commonly isolated from both sites. Bacterial strains from 7 and 10 genera were detected only in site#1 and site#2, respectively. Analysis of the partial 16s rRNA gene sequence of four filamentous gram-positive isolates showed their high sequence similarity to three genera, including three novel species, Streptomyces sp. NA03103, Micromonospora fluminis sp. nov. and Bacillus velezensis sp. nov. In conclusion, the Klong Tub Mangrove Forest possesses high microbial diversity, and the bacterial taxon in the sediments differ between the narrowleaf cattail wetland and mangrove forest. Several bacterial isolates from the forest show a high biotechnological potential.
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3

KUMAR, VINIT, RATCHADAWAN CHEEWANGKOON, KASUN M. THAMBUGALA, GARETH E. B. JONES, RASHIKA S. BRAHMANAGE, MINGKWAN DOILOM, RAJESH JEEWON, and KEVIN D. HYDE. "Rhytidhysteron mangrovei (Hysteriaceae), a new species from mangroves in Phetchaburi Province, Thailand." Phytotaxa 401, no. 3 (April 15, 2019): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.401.3.2.

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During an investigation of micro-fungi inhabiting mangrove forests, a new species of Rhytidhysteron was collected and isolated from dead twigs of a mangrove tree. Rhytidhysteron mangrovei sp. nov. is introduced, described, illustrated and compared with accepted species in the genus. Morphological comparison based on the size of exciple, the appearance of ascomata and ascospore septations and size as well as the multi-gene phylogenetic analyses based on LSU, ITS and TEF DNA sequences support its establishment in Rhytidhysteron. Placement of the genus in Hysteriaceae is also well-supported. In addition, phylogenetic analysis and DNA sequence data indicate that Rhytidhysteron mangrovei is closely related to Rhytidhysteron thailandicum. However, R. mangrovei is morphologically distinct from R. thailandicum, by having a relatively smaller size of exciple and perpendicularly rough-striate ascomata.
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Chang, Stephanie E., Beverley J. Adams, Jacqueline Alder, Philip R. Berke, Ratana Chuenpagdee, Shubharoop Ghosh, and Colette Wabnitz. "Coastal Ecosystems and Tsunami Protection after the December 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami." Earthquake Spectra 22, no. 3_suppl (June 2006): 863–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.2201971.

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An exploratory study was conducted on the role of coastal ecosystems in protecting communities from the December 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, focusing on mangrove forests on the Andaman coast of Thailand and how well villages were undertaking environmental conservation. Remote sensing analysis identified predisaster mangrove change and postdisaster structural damage and landscape changes. Field data from five sites (20 villages), gathered via the VIEWS™ data collection system, validated and supplemented this analysis. Key informants at several of these villages were also interviewed. A preliminary comparison of villages that otherwise faced similar tsunami exposure suggests that the presence of healthy mangroves did afford substantial protection. Village performance in mangrove conservation and management efforts, and thus the presence of healthy forests, is influenced by both social capital and the design of external aid delivery programs.
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Songsom, Veeranun, Werapong Koedsin, Raymond J. Ritchie, and Alfredo Huete. "Mangrove Phenology and Environmental Drivers Derived from Remote Sensing in Southern Thailand." Remote Sensing 11, no. 8 (April 22, 2019): 955. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11080955.

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Vegetation phenology is the annual cycle timing of vegetation growth. Mangrove phenology is a vital component to assess mangrove viability and includes start of season (SOS), end of season (EOS), peak of season (POS), and length of season (LOS). Potential environmental drivers include air temperature (Ta), surface temperature (Ts), sea surface temperature (SST), rainfall, sea surface salinity (SSS), and radiation flux (Ra). The Enhanced vegetation index (EVI) was calculated from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS, MOD13Q1) data over five study sites between 2003 and 2012. Four of the mangrove study sites were located on the Malay Peninsula on the Andaman Sea and one site located on the Gulf of Thailand. The goals of this study were to characterize phenology patterns across equatorial Thailand Indo-Malay mangrove forests, identify climatic and aquatic drivers of mangrove seasonality, and compare mangrove phenologies with surrounding upland tropical forests. Our results show the seasonality of mangrove growth was distinctly different from the surrounding land-based tropical forests. The mangrove growth season was approximately 8–9 months duration, starting in April to June, peaking in August to October and ending in January to February of the following year. The 10-year trend analysis revealed significant delaying trends in SOS, POS, and EOS for the Andaman Sea sites but only for EOS at the Gulf of Thailand site. The cumulative rainfall is likely to be the main factor driving later mangrove phenologies.
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Horstman, Erik, Marjolein Dohmen-Janssen, Pedro Narra, Niels-Jasper Van den Berg, Martijn Siemerink, Thorsten Balke, Tjeerd Bouma, and Suzanne Hulscher. "WAVE ATTENUATION IN MANGROVE FORESTS; FIELD DATA OBTAINED IN TRANG, THAILAND." Coastal Engineering Proceedings 1, no. 33 (October 18, 2012): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v33.waves.40.

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Mangroves thrive in sheltered intertidal areas in the tropics and sub-tropics. Due to this position at the interface between land and sea, mangroves play an important role in the attenuation of waves. Dissipation of wave energy in mangrove forests is an interesting feature from the viewpoint of coastal protection. Nevertheless, field data are sparse and modeling attempts reveal the need for additional data. This paper presents the results of an extensive field campaign, lasting 6 months, in mangroves along the Andaman coast of Trang Province in southern Thailand. Wave attenuation has been studied along two contrasting transects with different elevation and vegetation characteristics and different orientations towards the Andaman Sea. Along the Kantang transect, which is mostly exposed to swell waves, vegetation densities increased from 4.5 to 9.3 volume-‰ along the transect and on average 63% of the incident wave energy was attenuated over a distance of 246 m. Along the Palian transect, mostly exposed to sea waves instead, vegetation increased from 4.3 to 19 volume-‰ and 72% of the incident wave energy was attenuated over this 98 m transect. It was found that standardized wave attenuation correlates well with incident wave energy, when attenuation is analyzed per vegetation zone. Energy reduction rates of these zones, defined by the gradient of the correlations between the standardized wave attenuation and incident wave energy, are found to increase significantly with vegetation density. Consistently, wave reduction rates, expressing the gradient of the correlation between wave height reduction and incident wave heights, are found to be 0.001-0.014 for the study sites and also show a significant and increasing trend with vegetation densities.
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7

Poungparn, Sasitorn, Akira Komiyama, Aki Tanaka, Tanuwong Sangtiean, Chatree Maknual, Shogo Kato, Paisarn Tanapermpool, and Pipat Patanaponpaiboon. "Carbon dioxide emission through soil respiration in a secondary mangrove forest of eastern Thailand." Journal of Tropical Ecology 25, no. 4 (July 2009): 393–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467409006154.

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Abstract:Carbon dioxide emission through soil respiration is an important component of the carbon balance in forest ecosystems. However, little information is available on the rates of soil respiration in mangrove forests. We studied the rate of soil respiration in a secondary mangrove forest in eastern Thailand on an estuary of the Trat River during both the wet and dry seasons. A study site of 40 × 110 m was established and a series of vegetation zones identified: Sonneratia, Avicennia, Rhizophora and Xylocarpus, in order of increasing elevation inland. Soil respiration was measured during low tide, using an infrared gas analyser connected to a respiratory chamber, by excluding the respiration of above-ground roots from the chamber. At least 19 measurements were performed in each zone for each season. The rate of soil respiration significantly increased with increasing soil temperature. The soil temperature which was usually lower than that of sea water showed a trend that decreased with distance from the river in both wet and dry seasons. The relative land elevation causes different periods of inundation among the vegetation zones. The period was longest in the Sonneratia zone located on the river fringe, and became shorter moving inland. Thus, the elevation and relevant period of inundation are considered to be causal factors warming the soil. Consequently, the difference in soil temperature caused significantly different rates of soil respiration among the vegetation zones in the mangrove forest. Overall, the average rate of soil respiration ranged from 0.456 to 0.876 μmol CO2 m−2 s−1, supporting the view that mangrove forests have lower rates of soil respiration than do upland forests.
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Poungparn, Sasitorn, Akira Komiyama, Tanuwong Sangteian, Chatree Maknual, Pipat Patanaponpaiboon, and Vilanee Suchewaboripont. "High primary productivity under submerged soil raises the net ecosystem productivity of a secondary mangrove forest in eastern Thailand." Journal of Tropical Ecology 28, no. 3 (April 12, 2012): 303–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467412000132.

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The distribution of mangrove forests is limited to the coastal zones of tropical and subtropical regions, and their total area is far smaller than that of upland forests (Spalding et al. 2010). Mangrove forests often show unique patterns of biomass allocation and carbon dynamics because they are periodically submerged by tides (Komiyama et al. 2008). Therefore, the contribution of mangrove forests to the global carbon fixation process should be carefully evaluated even though their distribution area is limited.
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9

Tamai, Shigenobu, and Patcharee Iampa. "Establishment and growth of mangrove seedling in mangrove forests of southern Thailand." Ecological Research 3, no. 3 (December 1988): 227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02348582.

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10

KUMAR, VINIT, RATCHADAWAN CHEEWANGKOON, ELENI GENTEKAKI, SAJEEWA S. N. MAHARACHCHIKUMBURA, RASHIKA S. BRAHMANAGE, and KEVIN D. HYDE. "Neopestalotiopsis alpapicalis sp. nov. a new endophyte from tropical mangrove trees in Krabi Province (Thailand)." Phytotaxa 393, no. 3 (February 22, 2019): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.393.3.2.

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Mangrove forests are dynamic systems primarily confined to tropical and subtropical coastal regions. Mangroves are highly complex habitats sustaining a diverse array of terrestrial and aquatic fungal species. Endophytic fungi are widely distributed in mangrove ecosystems and are integral contributors to global biodiversity. Neopestalotiopsis species occur as endophytes, saprobes and opportunistic pathogens of many plant hosts. Herein, a new species of Neopestalotiopsis, N. alpapicalis, was collected from the mangrove trees Rhizophora apiculata and Rhizophora mucronata, in Krabi, Thailand. Morphological features conform to those of Neopestalotiopsis. Number of apical appendages and size of apical cells of the newly described species differ from those of phylogenetically related species. A combined dataset of ITS, β-tub and TEF1 genes was used to infer the phylogenetic placement of the new species. The two strains of novel species, N. alpapicalis clustered together and have a close affinity to N. rosicola.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mangrove forests Thailand"

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Sangaseang, Suwanya, and Suwanya Sangaseang. "Multi-level Governance of Mangrove Forest Conservation in Thailand: A Case study of the Khlong Khon sub-district, Muang district, Samut Songkhram province." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/pjvd4m.

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碩士
國立東華大學
自然資源與環境學系
107
Thailand is suffering some critical environmental crises especially forestry. Thailand’s forest coverage area used to be 90 percentages nationwide-reduced now to 32 percent. This study focuses on mangrove forests because they are significant for both terrestrial and marine ecosystems, and their ecosystem services benefit the economy, social and environmental aspects. Since 1961, mangrove areas in Thailand, there was 367,900 ha of mangrove forest spanning across the country but in 1996, this area of mangrove forest dropped to 167,582 ha because of the expansion of shrimp farming which supports a high market demand. Khlong Khon sub-district is a community that affected by shrimp farming. Not only has the mangrove forests been destroyed, but also the villager’ livelihoods have been negatively affected. This study requires to perceiving of the actions, processes, and factors that affect multi-level governance with people’s participation and approach toward successful mangroves conservation; this includes the outcomes of mangrove conservation. Data collection techniques are interviews, participatory observation and field surveys conducted with the multi-level stakeholder who is involved with the Khlong Khon mangrove forest. This study reveals the beneficial outcomes related with mangrove ecosystems that support the social forces that are the critical factors driving multi-level governance in mangrove conservation. The first stage of conservation is under a carrying out phase with local community people and expanding into a related organization, and finally will draw on the cooperation of national institutions. In the stage after multi-level cooperation, the royal institutions participated in conservation efforts and the transmitting of involved people’s motives of persons and external organizations. Finally, government agencies have taken over in conserving mangrove forest resources along with encouraging all people to participate not only villagers. Therefore, multi-level governance is essential for maximizing mangrove conservation. These are a demonstration of the benefits and value of mangrove forests, including the opportunity for all actors to interact. These can help people work together for strengthening relationships and fostering progress towards future work of mangrove conservation program in Thailand.
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Books on the topic "Mangrove forests Thailand"

1

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Mangrove management in Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1985.

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Suwannōdom, Sunanthā, and Witthayālai Prachākō̜nsāt, eds. Kānčhatkān sūan pā chāilēn bǣp phasomphasān phư̄a kānphatthanā sapphayākō̜n læ singwǣtlō̜m bō̜riwēn chāifang thalē khō̜ng Prathēt Thai (sūan sētthakit læ sangkhom) =: Integrated management of mangrove plantations for development of coastal resources and environment of Thailand. Krung Thēp: Witthayālai Prachākō̜nsāt, Čhulālongkō̜nmahāwitthayālai, 2002.

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Thailand) Workshop on ITTO Project "Development and Dissemination of Re-afforestation Techniques of Mangrove Forests" (1994 Bangkok. Proceedings of the Workshop on ITTO Project "development and Dissemination of Re-afforestation Techniques of Mangrove Forests," 18-20 April 1994, Bangkok, Thailand. Bangkok, Thailand?]: ITTO, 1994.

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Peter, Kunstadter, Bird, E. C. F. 1930-, Sanga Sabhasri, United Nations University, Thailand. Samnakngān Khana Kammakān Wičhai Hǣng Chāt., and Workshop on Socioeconomic Situation of Human Settlements in Mangrove Forests (1985 : Ban Phatthaya, Thailand), eds. Man in the mangroves: The socio-economic situation of human settlements in mangrove forests : proceedings of a workshop held at Nong Nuch Village, Pattaya, Thailand, 27-31 May 1985. Tokyo, Japan: United Nations University, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mangrove forests Thailand"

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Pumijumnong, Nathsuda. "Mangrove Forests in Thailand." In Mangrove Ecosystems of Asia, 61–79. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8582-7_4.

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Wanthongchai, Poonsri, and Orathai Pongruktham. "Mangrove Cover, Biodiversity, and Carbon Storage of Mangrove Forests in Thailand." In Sabkha Ecosystems, 459–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04417-6_28.

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On-prom, Surin. "Community-Based Mangrove Forest Management in Thailand: Key Lesson Learned for Environmental Risk Management." In Sustainable Living with Environmental Risks, 87–96. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54804-1_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Mangrove forests Thailand"

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Horstman, E. M., C. M. Dohmen-Janssen, T. J. Bouma, and S. J. M. H. Hulscher. "Flow routing in mangrove forests: field data obtained in Trang, Thailand." In NCK-days 2012 : Crossing borders in coastal research. Enschede, the Netherlands: University of Twente, Department of Water Engineering & Management, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3990/2.186.

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