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Journal articles on the topic 'Malda District'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 18 May 2024

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1

Afsar Ali, MD. "A Study on the Attitude of the Hindu and Christian Secondary School Teachers of Malda and Murshidabad Districts, West Bengal, India towards Yoga Education in Schools in Relation to their Mental Health." Asian Review of Social Sciences 9, no. 1 (May 5, 2020): 14–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/arss-2020.9.1.1612.

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This is a study on the attitude of the secondary school teachers towards yoga education in schools in relation to their religious belief and mental health. Stratified purposeful sampling method was used. A significant difference in attitude towards yoga education was observed at 0.01 level between Hindu and Christian secondary school teachers of Malda and Murshidabad districts, West Bengal, India. The Hindu teachers possessing better mental health show better attitude towards yoga education in comparison to their Christian counterpart. The male teachers of government schools from Hindu vs. Christian religious faith show significant difference in attitude towards yoga education than their female counterpart. No significant difference in attitude towards yoga education in schools was observed between the male and female private school teachers of Malda district. However, the reverse is true for Murshidabad district.

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2

Afsar Ali, Mohamed. "A Study on the Attitude of the Hindu and Christian Secondary School Teachers of Malda and Murshidabad Districts, West Bengal, India towards Yoga Education in Schools in Relation to their Mental Health." Asian Review of Social Sciences 10, no. 1 (May 15, 2021): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/arss-2021.10.1.2680.

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This is a study on the attitude of the secondary school teachers towards yoga education in schools in relation to their religious belief and mental health. Stratified purposeful sampling method was used. A significant difference in attitude towards yoga education was observed at 0.01 level between Hindu and Christian secondary school teachers of Malda and Murshidabad districts, West Bengal, India. The Hindu teachers possessing better mental health show better attitude towards yoga education in comparison to their Christian counterpart. The male teachers of government schools from Hindu vs. Christian religious faith show significant difference in attitude towards yoga education than their female counterpart. No significant difference in attitude towards yoga education in schools was observed between the male and female private school teachers of Malda district. However, the reverse is true for Murshidabad district.

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3

Mandal, Kajal Kumar, Tanushree Sarkar, Snehashis Alam, K. Dharanirajan, and Shivaprasad Sharma S. V. "Application of Sentinel-1A SAR Data for Village Level Flood Inundation Mapping in Malda District, West Bengal, India." Journal of Geographical Studies 7, no. 1 (February 21, 2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21523/gcj5.22070101.

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It’s no exaggeration to say that floods are among the most common and catastrophic natural disasters, with widespread impacts on ecosystems and human lives. The World Bank has concluded that India is one of the most flood-prone countries in the world. This research has been focused on identification of real-time flood hazard area in the Malda district (India) using SAR data, Sentinel-1A (C-band). ArcGIS, Erdas-Imagine, and SNAP were used for this analysis. These inundation layers were intersected with the Malda district village’s database to determine the full extent of the devastation caused by the floods and finally determined the real-time flood-impacted area (380.19 km² on 4th September and 338.87 km² on 10th September, 2019). It was noted that on 4th September, 766 and 10th September 765 villages were seriously devastated owing to water. Moreover, among the 15 blocks of this district, Harischandrapur-II (75.67%), Manikchak (68.60%) and Kaliachak-III (68.00%) have experienced the most flooding. Finally, in order to estimate the overall population, households and affected by the floods, stratified random sampling was carried out in the flood-impacted villages of the Malda district. The safest blocks are Chanchal-I, Gazole, Harischandrapur-I and Kaliachak-I and the highly vulnerable blocks are Harischandrapur-II, Kaliachak-III and Manikchak. According to the flood influences on children, the most vulnerable blocks are Malda Old, English Bazar, Kaliyachak-III, and Harishchandrapur-II.

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4

Rana, Md Juel. "Rural - Urban Composition of Literacy in Malda District, West Bengal." Indian Journal of Applied Research 3, no. 1 (October 1, 2011): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/jan2013/27.

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5

Rana, MD Juel. "Arsenic Contamination in West Bengal With Reference to Malda District." International Journal of Scientific Research 2, no. 2 (June 1, 2012): 166–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/feb2013/55.

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6

Choudhuri, Dr Srabanti. "Questioning the public policies for the adolescent girls of Malda district: A Sociological Study." International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention 9, no. 01 (January 16, 2022): 6750–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v9i01.03.

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The paper seeks to study the impact of the public policies on the education and marriage among the young girls in the Malda district of West Bengal. That many policies are in vogue in the state are quite well known, but how far they have fared in coordinating the adolescent girls in the right order is questionable. The paper will try to understand how far the public policies have been able to issue the burning issues of literacy and early marriage among the adolescents in the Malda district of West Bengal.

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7

Sam, Koyel, and Dr Namita Chakma. "An Inter-Block Level Analysis of Regional Disparity in the Youngest Alipurduar District of West Bengal." Space and Culture, India 3, no. 3 (March 26, 2016): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.20896/saci.v3i3.159.

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Alipurduar (also known as ‘Dooars’) was a subdivision of Jalpaiguri district before its emergence as the new 20th district of West Bengal on 25 June 2014. The districts of North Bengal (including Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri, Coochbehar, Uttar Dinajpur, Dakshin Dinajpur and Malda) have been poorly placed in comparison to the state of West Bengal, in terms of Human Development Indicators: low literacy level, poor condition in sanitation, and partly availability of electricity and safe drinking water (Report on Comparative Backwardness of North Bengal Region, Government of India, 2002). Research on regional disparity is essential for addressing the lacuna in the planning process of development (Sen, 2001). In the present study, an analysis has been made in terms of the inter-block inequality in socio-economic and infrastructural development of Alipurduar district as a newly emerged region.

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8

Banik, Aparajita Dutta, Arijit Roy, Monisha Hembram, Bithin Chakraborty, Nabanita Das, Mohit Garg, Riya Mahajan, Munmun Mondal, and Asutosh Goswami. "Flood Susceptibility Assessment and its Management in Malda District of West Bengal through Geospatial Technique." Environment and Ecology 41, no. 4 (October 2023): 2282–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.60151/envec/twil8331.

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Flood is one of the most popular natural hazards that create havoc in the society. Flood involves inundation of a huge tract of area under water owing to heavy rainfall. Occurrence of flood lays a severe impact upon the agricultural sector. Flood not only brings about destruction of crops but also brings down the productivity of the soil. Malda district of West Bengal is not an exception in this regard. The district is one of the most flood prone districts and involves a lot of loss in crop production. The present study aims to identify the flood susceptible zones of the district through the application of Analytical Hierarchy Process and geospatial techniques and also makes an attempt to detect how much cropland falls within the very high susceptible flood prone area so that proper precautionary measures can be taken to minimize the maximum damage. The study results reveal that the western part of the district is more flood prone and about 55.27% of very high flood prone area is dominated by croplands. Hence, proper flood management techniques have to be adopted in this area to reduce the loss of production of crops owing to floods.

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9

Sarkar, Sanjay, Gouri Sarkar, and Kalipada Sarkar. "Physico-chemical Analysis of Bore-well Water of Malda District." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 5, no. 12 (December 14, 2020): 113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2020.v05.i12.022.

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10

Aktar, Dr Nasim, and Dr Chand Sultana. "SIZE AND SPACING OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS IN MALDA DISTRICT: A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS." ENSEMBLE 3, no. 1 (August 20, 2021): 235–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.37948/ensemble-2021-0301-a028.

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Rural settlement, as man's living and practical space dabs the field since ancient time and structures an indispensable part of human life. A rural settlement, as the purpose of cause and main living place of human culture is the connecting string and life blood of every geographical study. An attempt has been made to analyse the spatial distribution of rural settlement according to their size. The size of settlement helps to identify the population threshold of social amenity, which is an important aspect of location studies as human settlements produce a certain degree of order in their distributional pattern over the space.

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11

S. K, Rayhan. "What matters most for early childhood development? Evidence from Malda district, India." PLOS ONE 17, no. 6 (June 3, 2022): e0268985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268985.

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Background The early period of a child’s life is considered to be the most important developmental stage throughout the lifespan. Around 250 million children of age below five years in low-and middle- income countries (LMICs) are at risk of not attaining their developmental potential. A cross-sectional case study was conducted to assess the early childhood developmental (ECD) status and to investigate the factors influencing the same in Malda, India. Methods Information on 731 pre-school children aged 36 to 59 months was collected in 2018 using a structured questionnaire following a multi-stage, stratified simple random sampling procedure. ECD was measured following the UNICEF’s Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, which monitors early child development in LMICs. A path analysis using structural equation modelling was carried out to examine the relationship between possible associated factors and ECD status. Results It has been found that only about 25% of children are developmentally on track of literacy-numeracy domain of ECD. Although, in the other domains, the situation is better. Results of the path analysis revealed that there are certain proximal factors, i.e., home environment, mother’s time for care, having home tuition and attending private pre-school, which are influenced by certain distal factors and subsequently affecting ECD. The total effects revealed that place of residence (urban or rural) affects ECD mostly (Coef. -0.87, p = <0.001) directly or via mothers’ time for stimulating activities, home environment and having home tuition for children. Further, it revealed that private pre-schools (Coef. 0.76, p = <0.001) and home tuition (Coef. 0.43, p = <0.001) also play a significant role in ECD. Conclusion Urgent attention from policymakers or other stakeholders is needed to promote ECD for the betterment of children and society of Malda district. In addition to that, special attention needs to be given to the children who belong to Muslim families, socially deprived communities and living in rural areas.

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12

Gupta, Pratibha. "Genus Oscillatoria Vaucher (Cyanoprokaryota) in Maldah District, West Bengal, India." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT AND ENVIRONMENT 3, no. 01 (January 31, 2017): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18811/ijpen.v3i.8447.

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Genus Oscillatoria Vaucher is the ubiquitous Cyanoprokaryote, growing in almost all habitats in fresh-water ecosystem like bils, dighis, lakes, ponds, wetlands, and marine water system like - salt marshes and pans, estuaries, brackish waters and ocean. It also occurs on inter-tidal rocks, snow and even in cold lakes underneath 5 m of ice pack as well as in thermal springs. During systematic investigations recorded altogether 25 species, 4 variety and 2 forms from Maldah District viz. Oscillatoria acuta Bürhl and Biswas, Oscillatoria agardhii Gomont, Oscillatoria amoena (Kütz.) Gomont, Oscillatoria amphibia C.Agardh ex Gomont, Oscillatoria amphigranulata Goor, Oscillatoria angusta Koppe, Oscillatoria chalybea G.Mertens ex Gomont, Oscillatoria formosa Bory ex Gomont, Oscillatoria formosa f. loktakensis Brühl and Biswas, Oscillatoria geitleriana Elenkin, Oscillatoria geminata Menegh. ex. Gomont, Oscillatoria limnetica Lemmerm., Oscillatoria limosa C.Agardh ex Gomont, Oscillatoria minnesotensis Tilden, Oscillatoria okenii C.Agardh ex Gomont, Oscillatoria ornata var. crassa C.B.Rao, Oscillatoria perornata f. attenuata Skuja, Oscillatoria princeps Vaucher ex Gomont, Oscillatoria prolifica Gomont, Oscillatoria proteus Skuja, Oscillatoria pseudogeminata var. unigranulata Biswas, Oscillatoria quadripunctulata Brühl and Biswas, Oscillatoria raoi DeToni, Oscillatoria redekei Goor, Oscillatoria rubescens DC. ex Gomont, Oscillatoria splendida Grev. ex Gomont, Oscillatoria subbrevis Schmidle, Oscillatoria tenuis C.Agardh ex Gomont, Oscillatoria tenuis var. natans Gomont, Oscillatoria tenuis var. tergestina Rabenh. ex Gomont and Oscillatoria willei N.L.Gardner. However, Oscillatoria subbrevis Schmidle, Oscillatoria tenuis C.Agardh ex Gomont are the most common species followed by Oscillatoria amphigranulata Goor, Oscillatoria acuta Bürhl and Biswas, Oscillatoria amphibia C.Agardh ex Gomont, Oscillatoria amphigranulata Goor in water bodies of Malda District. Oscillatoria redekei Goor is reported new from India.

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13

Saha, Pabitra, Swagata Ganguly, Moytrey Chatterjee, Soumendu Bikash Das, Pratip K. Kundu, Subhasish K. Guha, Tamal K. Ghosh, Dilip K. Bera, Nandita Basu, and Ardhendu K. Maji. "Asymptomatic leishmaniasis in kala-azar endemic areas of Malda district, West Bengal, India." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 11, no. 2 (February 10, 2017): e0005391. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005391.

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14

Sarkar, Anup Kumar. "Exploration of Murophytes of Some Historical Buildings of Malda District of West Bengal, India." International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience 6, no. 2 (May 30, 2018): 1446–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.6306.

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15

Yeasmin, Nasima, and Nirmal Kumar Mandal. "Infant Feeding Practices in a Rural Muslim Community in Malda District of West Bengal." Journal of Comprehensive Health 8, no. 2 (October 8, 2020): 84–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.53553/jch.v08i02.005.

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Introduction: Exclusive breast-feeding for first six months of life and semi-solid food after six months in addition to breast feeding is recommended as optimal feeding for infant and young children. There is dearth of data about infant feeding practices among mothers of Muslim Community. Objectives: To study infant feeding practices of Muslim mothers and identify feeding problems. Methods: A descriptive observational cross-sectional study was conducted on 280 infants in the rural area of Chanchal 2 block of Malda district of West Bengal. Results: Ninety one per cent mothers of infants below 6 months were currently breast feeding their babies, whereas only 76% were giving exclusive breast feeding. About Seventy-nine per cent infants above 6 months were on exclusively breastfed up to 6 months, 98% continuing breast feeding. Only 42% of children between 6-8 months started complementary feeding, which was raised to 96% among children of 9-11 months. Cause of discontinuation of EBF before six months was stated to be inadequate milk and mothersâ€™ ill health. Conclusion: Appropriate interventions are required to train grass-root level workers, involve family members & counsel mothers on infant & young child feeding.

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16

Majumdar, Samrat, and Sujit Mondal. "River bank erosion risk potential estimation through mechanical and erodibility analysis of soil: A study on left bank of Ganga river near Malda district in West Bengal, India." National Geographical Journal of India 66, no. 4 (December 31, 2020): 331–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.48008/ngji.1752.

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River bank erosion is a hazardous and common phenomenon in diara region near Malda district of North East India during monsoon and post-monsoon periods of every year. One of the significant causes behind the erosion is the textural composition and its arrangement along the river bank. The left bank of Ganga River is texturally very weak along diara region of Malda district. In the present study, the nature of riverbank soil textural composition has been measured by basis parameters analysis and mechanical analysis of soil and its erodibility level. Sieve analysis has been done on all collected soil samples and determines soil basic parameters. The nature of the soil has been derived through the mechanical analysis of particles after Folk and Worst method. Besides that, the degree of soil erodibility has been analyzed through the Bouyoucos Erodibility Index and ROM scale after Roslan and Mazidah. The results show that the erodibility levels become high to the moderate condition along the middle to lower extension of left bank line and relatively low along with upper extension according to ROM scale. Nature of soil along the left bank is dominantly sandy which also indicates the vulnerable condition of bank sites. Basic parameters of soil and its mechanical analysis also reveals that unstable condition exists along with the whole extension of the riverbank line but instability condition is increasing from upper to lower segment of bank line. So the risk of riverbank failure can be measured by determining the textural composition of the soil.

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17

Panigrahi, Dr Suman. "Roof-Top rainwater harvesting system for official / multistoried building with reference to malda district, WB." International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications 07, no. 01 (January 2017): 111–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/9622-070101111115.

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18

Hussain, Nazmul, and Mainuddin. "Education and Employment: An Analysis of the Deprivation among Muslims of Malda District (West Bengal)." Journal of Exclusion Studies 1, no. 2 (2011): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/j.2231-4547.1.2.009.

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19

Das, M. K., B. Dey, M. Roy, and B. N. Mukherjee. "High Prevalence of Haemoglobin E in Three Populations of the Malda District, West Bengal, India." Human Heredity 41, no. 2 (1991): 84–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000153983.

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20

Mistri, Prakash, and Somasis Sengupta. "Multi-criteria Decision-Making Approaches to Agricultural Land Suitability Classification of Malda District, Eastern India." Natural Resources Research 29, no. 3 (September 17, 2019): 2237–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11053-019-09556-8.

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21

Banerjee, S., M. K. Das, K. Das, B. Dey, M. Roy, and B. N. Mukherjee. "Genetic differentiation among the three Hindu low caste groups of Malda district, West Bengal, India." International Journal of Anthropology 7, no. 1 (January 1992): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02445037.

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22

Purkait, Barendra, and Amitava Mukherjee. "Geostatistical analysis of arsenic concentration in the groundwater of Malda district of West Bengal, India." Frontiers of Earth Science in China 2, no. 3 (May 7, 2008): 292–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11707-008-0023-z.

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23

Sahu, Chowa Ram, Satyananda Basak, and Deb Sankar Gupta. "Modelling long memory in volatility for weekly jute prices in the Malda district, West Bengal." International Journal of Statistics and Applied Mathematics 8, no. 3 (May 1, 2023): 118–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/maths.2023.v8.i3b.997.

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24

Tirkey, Louis, Debjani Sengupta, Subhrajyoti Naskar, Sarmistha Ghosh, Md Naimul Hoque, Moumita Goswami, and Nirmal Kumar `. Mandal. "Assessing Coverage and Compliance of Mass Drug Administration under Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis Program in Malda District, West Bengal." Journal of Comprehensive Health 4, no. 2 (October 26, 2020): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.53553/jch.v04i02.006.

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Background: Lymphatic filariasis, commonly known as elephantiasis, is a neglected tropical disease. Evaluation of mass drug administration (MDA) is done internally by the health authorities and externally by independent agencies. This paper reports the findings of evaluation of MDA conducted in Malda district of West Bengal state in May-June 2015. Objectives: To assess the Coverage & Compliance rates of MDA against lymphatic filariasis and to study the factors influencing non-coverage and non-compliance in Malda district. Materials & Methods: A Community based cross-sectional study was conducted in three selected rural blocks and one municipality. Family was the unit of sampling in the current MDA coverage survey. 30 families in each of four clusters were taken as samples. Cluster sampling technique was adopted. The data was collected in a pre-designed semi-structured proforma from 120 households. Results: 564 eligible population 120 families were studied and 50.53% of them were males. Predominant respondents were male (92%) with average age 40.7 years. The Diethylcarbamazine citrate plus Albendazole coverage rate was 95% and the compliance rate was 71.6%. The major reason for nonâ€“compliance was due to fear of side effects amounting to 58%. Only 4 persons reported adverse effects after drug consumption. Conclusion: Though distribution was high, many people were not consuming drugs. Consumption was not properly supervised and there was misconception prevailed among workers about time of consumption. A high level of motivation and commitment from the drug distributors with adequate training is required for ensuring a high coverage and compliance rates. Supervision should be strengthened to improve consumption and misconception should be eliminated through training.

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Guha, Subhadeep, and Nirmal Kumar Mandal. "A Study on Risk Factors of Under-nutrition of under-five children in an urban area of Malda district, West Bengal." Journal of Comprehensive Health 4, no. 2 (October 26, 2020): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.53553/jch.v04i02.005.

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Introduction: Under-nutrition is highly prevalent in developing countries including India. Many risk factors are responsible for the occurrence of under-nutrition. To understand area specific causes (risk factors) responsible for under-nutrition among under-five children in Malda town, a case control study was undertaken. Methods: Forty two cases with under-nutrition (weight for age <-2SD) and 84 controls with normal weight (weight for age â‰¥ -2SD were selected from 6 ICDS centres in 1:2 ratio. Results: Of the selected cases, 22(52.4%) were moderately underweight and 20 (47.6%) were severely underweight; 57% were male & 43% were female children. 55% Mothers of severely underweight children were illiterate whereas 65% fathers of severely under-weight children were labourer. From bivariate analysis it was reflected that no statistical differences were there between underweight & normal weight children with respect to variables like family size, per capita family income, Maternal age at child birth, birth weight, breast feeding & its duration, diarrhoea and worm infestation(p>.05). Factors like fathersâ€™ occupation, ARI (38.1% vs17.8%), feeding problems (65% vs. 40.5%), incomplete vaccination (73.8% vs39.3%) were associated with under-nutrition (P<.01). Undernourished children showed statistical association with angular stomatitis, conjunctival xerosis, bilateral oedema & severe wasting compared to normal nourished children. (p<.01). Conclusion: Factors like fathersâ€™ occupation, ARI, feeding problems, incomplete vaccination were associated with under-nutrition of under-fives attending ICDS centres in an urban setting of Malda district, West Bengal.

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Das, Kousik, Naba Kumar Mondal, Uttiya Dey, Palas Roy, and Kartick C. Pal. "STATISTICAL APPRAISAL OF FLUORIDE ENRICHMENT IN AREAS OF MALDA AND SOUTH DINAJPUR DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL, INDIA." Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering 9, no. 2 (January 21, 2016): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4090/juee.2015.v9n2.119-126.

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The present study was conducted in some randomly selected area of Malda and South Dinajpur district of West Bengal to find out the level of fluoride in groundwater and its association with other inorganic constituents through statistical modeling and chemical indices. Results revealed that the considerable variation of different parameters, among them 7.90 % sample showed F- levels beyond the WHO recommended value. Moreover, F- shows positive correlation with Na+ (p< 0.467*) and negative correlation with Ca2+ (p< -0.289) which is again well supported by factor analysis study. From the results of Multiple linear regression model and piper diagram revealed the significant relationship of F- with Na+, alkaline pH and Ca2+ and dominancy of F- due to high Na-HCO3 enrichment respectively. The higher level of F- in groundwater is the consequence of fluoride containing sedimentary rock weathering.

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Das, Kousik, Naba Kumar Mondal, Uttiya Dey, Palas Roy, and Kartick C. Pal. "STATISTICAL APPRAISAL OF FLUORIDE ENRICHMENT IN AREAS OF MALDA AND SOUTH DINAJPUR DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL, INDIA." Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering 9, no. 2 (January 21, 2016): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4090/juee.2015.v9n2.119126.

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The present study was conducted in some randomly selected area of Malda and South Dinajpur district of West Bengal to find out the level of fluoride in groundwater and its association with other inorganic constituents through statistical modeling and chemical indices. Results revealed that the considerable variation of different parameters, among them 7.90 % sample showed F- levels beyond the WHO recommended value. Moreover, F- shows positive correlation with Na+ (p< 0.467*) and negative correlation with Ca2+ (p< -0.289) which is again well supported by factor analysis study. From the results of Multiple linear regression model and piper diagram revealed the significant relationship of F- with Na+, alkaline pH and Ca2+ and dominancy of F- due to high Na-HCO3 enrichment respectively. The higher level of F- in groundwater is the consequence of fluoride containing sedimentary rock weathering.

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28

Sarkar, Manasree, and Subodh Chandra Pal. "Human health hazard assessment for high groundwater arsenic and fluoride intact in Malda district, Eastern India." Groundwater for Sustainable Development 13 (May 2021): 100565. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gsd.2021.100565.

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29

Mandal, Pronob, and Sudip Kumar Bhattacharya. "Professional and Technical Education Scenario of the Scheduled Tribe Population in Malda District & West Bengal." Researchers World : Journal of Arts & Science and Commerce(RWJASC) IX, no. 2 (April 30, 2018): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.18843/rwjasc/v9i2/16.

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30

Saha, Manas, Dilip Sarker, Pallab Kar, Piyali Gupta, and Arnab Sen. "Indigenous knowledge of plants in local healthcare management practices by tribal people of Malda district, India." Journal of Intercultural Ethnopharmacology 3, no. 4 (2014): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/jice.20140630022609.

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31

Hoque, Aynul, Bikash Kumar Panda, and Hashmat Ali. "Study of Metrological Conditions, Temperature and pH of Water of the Township (Malda District), West Bengal." Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry 11, no. 2 (2018): 485. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-4150.2018.00088.3.

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Hoque, Aynul, Hashmat Ali, and Bikash Kumar Panda. "Study of iron level in drinking water at Malda District of West Bengal and its significance." Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry 11, no. 3 (2018): 637. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-4150.2018.00114.1.

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33

Islam, Safikul, and Lubna Siddiqui. "Assessing the Educational Status of Muslim Women in West Bengal: A Case Study of Malda District." Khoj:An International Peer Reviewed Journal of Geography 3, no. 1 (2016): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2455-6963.2016.00005.9.

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34

Some, Sudip, and Jaydip Mukherjee. "Study on Some Leafy Vegetables and their Medicinal Uses at Chanchal Sub-Division of Malda District, West Bengal." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT AND ENVIRONMENT 4, no. 01 (January 31, 2018): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.18811/ijpen.v4i01.11617.

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Wild leafy vegetables are consumed by general people in both form of crude extract and recipe in a regular fashion since century long. Ethnic communities have immense knowledge on the medicinal and nutritional values of these vegetables. These vegetables are earning source of socio- economic backward rural people. People buy these vegetables from market or collect directly from natural habitat. An investigation was carried out for documentation of wild leafy vegetables at Chanchal of Malda district, West Bengal. Thirty two species of such vegetables belong to twenty nine families of twenty eight genera had been documented through this investigation carried in and around of study area exploring their huge nutritional and medicinal importance. Majority of wild leafy vegetables (53%) are used for curing of several ailments in study area.

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Sarkar, Manasree, and Subodh Chandra Pal. "Application of DRASTIC and Modified DRASTIC Models for Modeling Groundwater Vulnerability of Malda District in West Bengal." Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing 49, no. 5 (February 4, 2021): 1201–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12524-020-01176-7.

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Purkait, B. "Application of Artificial Neural Network Model to Study Arsenic Contamination in Groundwater of Malda District, Eastern India." Journal of Environmental Informatics 12, no. 2 (December 2008): 140–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3808/jei.200800132.

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Ghosh, Chandra. "Ethnobotanical survey in the Bamangola Block of Malda District, West Bengal (India): II. Medicinal and Aromatic plants." Pleione 11, no. 2 (December 31, 2017): 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.26679/pleione.11.2.2017.249-267.

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Tosh, C., S. Nagarajan, H. V. Murugkar, R. Jain, P. Behera, M. Katare, D. D. Kulkarni, and S. C. Dubey. "Phylogenetic evidence of multiple introduction of H5N1 virus in Malda district of West Bengal, India in 2008." Veterinary Microbiology 148, no. 2-4 (March 24, 2011): 132–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.08.015.

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Sarkar, Sanjay, Gouri Sarkar, and Kalipada Sarkar. "Seasonal Variation of Physico-chemical Properties in Tube Well Water in few Blocks of Malda District, West Bengal." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 6, no. 1 (January 17, 2021): 181–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2021.v06.i01.035.

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Saha, Manas, Ritu Rai, Pallab Kar, Arnab Sen, and Dilip Sarker. "Ethnobotany, traditional knowledge and socioeconomic importance of native drink among the Oraon tribe of Malda district in India." Journal of Intercultural Ethnopharmacology 4, no. 1 (2015): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/jice.20141202060743.

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Krishna, B., AK Banik, and S. Das. "Assessment of quality attributes and storage behavior of jam prepared from different mango varieties grown at Malda district." International Journal of Chemical Studies 8, no. 2 (March 1, 2020): 443–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i2g.8807.

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Sardar, Ashif Ali, Moytrey Chatterjee, Kingsuk Jana, Pabitra Saha, Ardhendu Kumar Maji, Subhasish Kamal Guha, and Pratip Kumar Kundu. "Seasonal variation of sand fly populations in Kala-azar endemic areas of the Malda district, West Bengal, India." Acta Tropica 204 (April 2020): 105358. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2020.105358.

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Islam, Monirul. "Potential Applications of RRA Data Analysis Technique in Rural Areas: A Case Study of Malda District of West Bengal." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology V, no. X (October 23, 2017): 905–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2017.10129.

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Pal, Dr Swades. "A Journey Toward Oxbow Lake Formation and Associated Change in Human Mosaic: Study on Kalindri River of Malda District." IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science 5, no. 6 (2012): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/0837-0563239.

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Hoque, Aynul, Bikash Kumar Panda, and Hashmat Ali. "Study of Chloride Level in Drinking Water at Malda District of West Bengal and its Impact on Human Health." Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry 11, no. 2 (2018): 329. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-4150.2018.00060.3.

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Abhishake Karmakar, Prithwish Mandal, Rajsekhar Adhikary, and Vivekananda Mandal. "Assessment of Rhizospheric Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Spores in Relation to Soil Characters in the Rice Fields of Malda District, India." Russian Agricultural Sciences 46, no. 1 (January 2020): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s1068367420010036.

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Sultana, Samima, Adwaita Mondal, Srabani Das, B. C. Rudra, Banaz Alam, and Saurav Roy. "Effect of Nitrogen and Phosphorous Fertilizer Application on Growth and Yield of Black Cumin Cultivation in Malda District (WB)." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 8, no. 04 (April 10, 2019): 2813–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.804.328.

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Ghosh, Biswajit. "Child Marriage, Community, and Adolescent Girls: The Salience of Tradition and Modernity in the Malda District of West Bengal." Sociological Bulletin 60, no. 2 (May 2011): 307–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038022920110206.

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Gupta, Santanu, and Sudipta Kumar Sil. "Association between Spirodela polyrrhiza and blue green algae in aquatic habitats and in vitro conditions in relation to metabolite concentrations under monoculture and co-culture." Environmental and Experimental Biology 21, no. 2 (July 28, 2023): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/eeb.21.07.

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Spirodela polyrrhiza samples were collected from various locations within the geographical periphery of Malda district in West Bengal, India. Samples collected from all sites were associated with algal colonies comprised of diatoms and blue green algae. Such association of different algal groups and greater duckweed in their natural habitat occurred in the lower epidermis of the fronds. Among the members of Cyanophyceae, Oscillatoria sancta was found to be abundantly associated with the fronds under in vivo conditions. To mimic the in vivo association, axenic monocultures of both S. polyrrhiza and O. sancta were maintained separately or by co-cultivation. Association with O. sancta under in vitro growth conditions prolonged the stationary growth phase of greater duckweed significantly. A growth-promoting association between the two species was shown by increased concentration of some metabolites of S. polyrrhiza. Correlation between growth of the two species were confirmed.

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S., Rakesh, Deepranjan Sarkar, Abhas Kumar Sinha, Subhan Danish, Prateek Madhab Bhattacharya, Prabir Mukhopadhyay, Saleh H. Salmen, Mohammad Javed Ansari, and Rahul Datta. "Soil organic carbon and labile and recalcitrant carbon fractions attributed by contrasting tillage and cropping systems in old and recent alluvial soils of subtropical eastern India." PLOS ONE 16, no. 12 (December 16, 2021): e0259645. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259645.

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Conservation agriculture-based sustainable intensification (CASI) technologies comprising zero-tillage with crop residue retention (>30%) on the soil surface, diversified cropping systems, and balanced nutrient management are recognized as operative and efficacious strategies to ensure food security in the parts of South Asia. The present investigation was a component of CASI technologies undertaken in the farmers’ field of Malda (old alluvial Inceptisol) Coochbehar (recent alluvial Entisol) district, West Bengal (subtropical eastern India). This study was conducted to evaluate the short-term impact of contrasting tillage (zero and conventional) and cropping systems (rice–wheat and rice–maize) on total organic carbon (TOC) and its fractions, viz., labile pool-1 (LP1), labile pool-2 (LP2) and recalcitrant carbon (RC) fractions after 4-year trial of conservation agriculture (CA) in the old and recent alluvial soils. Soil samples were collected from three depths (0–5, 5–10, and 10–20 cm), and thus, our study was focused on two factors, viz., cropping system and tillage. Results pointed that TOC along with LP1, LP2, and RC fractions under rice–maize (RM) cropping system were significantly (p<0.05) greater (15–35%) over rice–wheat (RW) system as a result of higher residue biomass addition. Zero-tillage (ZT) improved the C fractions by 10–20% over conventional tillage (CT) in all aspects. TOC and its fractions were observed to be greater under the ZT system in the topmost soil depths (0–5 and 5–10 cm), but the same system failed to improve these at 10–20 cm. Interestingly, the CT increased all the fractions at 10–20 cm depth due to the incorporation of crop residues. The concentration of TOC along with its fractions decreased with increasing soil depth was evident. Comparatively, all the C fractions, including TOC were maximum in soils from Malda sites as compared to Coochbehar sites because of a higher amount of residue biomass application, higher clay content, and greater background content of C in these soils. All the studied C fractions showed a significant correlation (r = >0.635; p<0.01) with TOC among all the soil depths in both the districts but the relationship with soil texture showed some interesting results. TOC fractions were significantly correlated (p<0.01) with clay particles indicating that its higher stabilization with clay in old alluvial Inceptisol (Malda); while in recent alluvial Entisol (Coochbehar), sand particle showed its strong relation with TOC fractions. Higher stratification ratio (SR) in the ZT system suggested that the concentration of TOC and its fractions are confined to the upper soil layers whereas in the case of CT, by and large, the distribution of these was comparatively high in subsequent soil depths due to residue incorporation effect. The concentration of C fractions in soils followed the order: TOC > RC > LP2 > LP1. The present investigation concluded that ZT under the RM system increases the turnover rates of C in both soil types but the amount of clay influences the stabilization/storage of C.

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