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1
Hany, Alfrina, Klara Yunita Inuq Thomas, and Ahmad Hasyim Wibisono. "The Influence of AIMOHit to Medication Adherence of Hypertension Patients in Malang." Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Science) 9, no. 1 (May 31, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jik.2021.009.01.1.
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The long-term treatment that a hypertensive patient has to undergo has resulted in the patient becoming non-adherent. Patients accidentally not taking medication is one of the causes of non-adherence. A method for preventing non-compliance due to forgetting to take medication is important. The AIMOHit application which means "Let's Remember to Take Hypertension Medication" is designed to support hypertensive patients to be compliant in taking medication. This study aims to identify the effect of AIMOHit application on adherence to taking medication for hypertensive patients in the Janti Health Center, Malang City. A total of 52 hypertensive patients were willing to be the sample in this study. The instrument used was the AIMOHit application on the Android smartphone for the treatment group and the checklist for the control group. It is known that the adherence statistical test showed that the average adherence to taking medication in the treatment group was higher (32.17) than the control group (20.83). Meanwhile, the Mann Whitney test results obtained p value = 0.000 (<0.05). The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of AIMOHit application on compliance with taking medication for hypertension sufferers in the Janti Health Center, Malang City.
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Sari, Nokia Aprodita, Wulan Dwi Purnamasari, and Septiana Hariyani. "SITE SUITABILITY OF VELODROME GOR AREA AS GREEN OPEN SPACE (RTH) IN MALANG CITY." Urban Issues & Planning Journal 1, no. 1 (September 25, 2023): 63–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.urbanesis.2023.1.1.6.
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Urban green open space is an important component that influences the quality of human life, both ecologically and socio-psychologically. The existence of green open space in Malang City also plays an important role as a balance between built-up areas and urban needs for open space following government regulations. The 2016 – 2036 East Malang Urban Area Section Zoning Regulation states that there is a Velodrome Urban Forest Open Space development of 1.25 Ha in East Malang BWP in the form of an urban forest arrangement. Apart from being directed as an urban forest, the Velodrome GOR area is also being developed as a technology park, a center for culinary tourism, and a center for book traders. This is supported by the strategic location of the area and there are various activities in the area. However, there are several problems in this area such as inappropriate facility layout, waste problems, damage to facilities, and Sunday Market activities. This problem continues to get worse along with the visual damage to the face of the area and environmental damage. This study aims to determine the suitability of the Velodrome GOR site area as a Green Open Space (RTH). The analysis technique used is site analysis using descriptive statistical methods, behaviour mapping analysis, map overlay method, and evaluative descriptive analysis. The results showed that 76.7% of the site characteristics of the Velodrome GOR area were not following policy standards or theories regarding area footprint. Based on the research results, the Velodrome GOR area is divided into 21 zones with different treatments for each zone, namely 3 zones not being maintained, 5 zones being maintained, and 13 zones needing treatment or repair.
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Hasrillah, Hasrilah, Yaqub Cikusin, and Hayat Hayat. "Community Health Service Implementation Through Bpjs Health Program." SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) 2, no. 1 (June 12, 2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.37638/sengkuni.2.1.1-16.
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This research is the result of research that describes the implementation of BPJS Kesehatan in Kedungkandang Health Center, Malang City. The purpose of this research is to know the factors that hinder and support the implementation of the BPJS health program at the Kedungkandang Health Center, and to find out how the BPJS Kesehatan program is implemented at the Kedungkandang Health Center.This study uses several theories, namely Public Policy, Health Service Policy, Implementation. Researchers found 4 factors affecting the implementation process of the BPJS Health program at the Kedungkandang Health Center, namely first, the communication or socialization factor, while the second, the resource factor, from human resources to other resources such as facilities, information, then third, dispotition factors. or the attitude of the bureaucratic apparatus, and fourth, the bureaucratic structure factor. The research method used is qualitative. The research was conducted in the city of Malang, the place is in the Kedungkandang Health Center, the Health Office. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. From research conducted based on field studies in the form of observations and interviews, researchers found that the implementation process at the Kedungkandang Health Center was running quite well, although there were still some obstacles, the Kedungkandang Health Center and the Health Office continued to fix the deficiencies in the process. the implementation of the BPJS program can run well. Based on the research can conclusion The BPJS program is a form of bureaucratic reform in the health sector, because with the BPJS program the community can get treatment more easily and it is not difficult to file documents like the previous health system. With the existence of the BPJS program, it is hoped that it can improve the quality and quality of health service providers to the community in Malang City.
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Novanto, Abdillah Farhan, Mahmud Yunus, Ahmad Abdullah, and Slamet Raharjo. "Latihan Three Corner Drill dan Illinois Agility Run dapat Mempengaruhi Kelincahan Atlet Badminton Pusat Latihan Kota Malang untuk Porprov Tahun 2022." Sport Science and Health 5, no. 3 (March 22, 2023): 247–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um062v5i32023p247-252.
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Abstract: Three corner drill and illinois agility run exercises are exercises that can improve agility in badminton, this year badminton athletes from the Malang City training center will take part in the 7th JATIM PORPROV championship in 2022. This study aims that with three corner drill and illinois agility training run is able to show increased agility in badminton athletes at the Malang City training center to prepare for PORPROV in 2022. This research is an experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design which was carried out at GOR Platinum Malang and at the ARAYA Complex. There were 11 PORPROV badminton athletes in Malang as the sample in this study. The three corner drill and the Illinois agility run exercise as a pre-test treatment training program for 8 weeks with 16 meetings and 2 meetings every week, starting with a pre-test zigzag and ending with a post-test zigzag. In the one sample test, a significance value of 0.000 less than 0.05 means that there is a change and shows that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. The conclusion of this study is based on the results obtained, namely that the three corner drill and illinois agility run exercises affect the agility of badminton athletes at the Malang City training center for PORPROV in 2022.
Abstrak: Latihan three corner drill dan illinois agility run adalah latihan yang mampu meningkatkan kelincahan pada cabang olahraga badminton, pada tahun ini atlet badminton pusat latihan Kota Malang akan mengikuti kejuaraan PORPROV JATIM ke-7 tahun 2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan bahwa dengan latihan three corner drill dan illinois agility run mampu menunjukan bertambahnya kelincahan pada atlet badminton pusat latihan Kota Malang untuk persiapan PORPROV tahun 2022. Penelitian ini berupa eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design yang dilaksanakan di GOR Platinum Malang dan di Komplek ARAYA. Atlet badminton PORPROV Kota Malang sebanyak 11 orang menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini. Latihan three corner drill dan illinois agility run sebagai progam latihan perlakuan sebelum tes selama 8 minggu dengan 16 kali pertemuan dan setiap minggunya di adakan 2 kali pertemuan, dan diawali zig-zag pre-test dan diakhiri dengan zig-zag post-test. Pada uji one sample test menghasilkan nilai signifikasi 0,000 kurang dari 0,05 mengartikan ada perubahan dan menunjukan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Kesimpulan penelitian ini berdasarkan dari hasil yang diperoleh yaitu bahwa latihan three corner drill dan illinois agiltiy run mempengaruhi kelincahan atlet badminton pusat latihan Kota Malang untuk PORPROV tahun 2022.
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Lawuningtyas Hariadini, Ayuk, Septian Secsiandre Ade Pamungkas, and Bambang Sidharta. "Pengaruh Pemberian Informasi Obat Antihipertensi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Pasien Peserta Prolanis di Puskesmas Gedangan Kabupaten Malang." Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia 6, no. 1 (December 1, 2020): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.pji.2020.006.01.10.
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Cardiovascular disease especially hypertension requires proper treatment because it can cause complication such as stroke, heart failure and kidney disease. Provision of drug informasion is one of the factors that can increase the patient’s knowledge in understanding the illness so that it can affect the patient’s level of medication adherence. The purpose of the study was to determine the influence of providing drug information on the level of knowledge and adherence of hypertensive patients at Gedangan Health Center in Malang Districs. This research method is a quasi-experimental with one group pre-test post-test design. Purposive sampling method was used to the selection of respondents. There were 68 respondents who met the inclusion criteria was found. Hypertension patients are patients that registered in the chronic disease management program at Gedangan Health Center. The instrument used in this study was a knowledge questionnaire consisting 22 questions, as well as the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) adherencequestionnaire, whichhad previously been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the study were seen from the knowledge and compliance questionnaire score pre-test and post-test. Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya has ethically approved the research by the number 80/EC/KEPK-S1-FARM/04/2020. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using paired t-test to determine the relationship between the two variables. Paired t-test scores showed that the level of knowledge increased significantly (p = 0. 000) and adherence increased significantly (p = 0. 000) after drug information administration. The conclusion of this study was that there was a significant difference between the level of knowledge and adherence before and after the provision of drug information at Gedangan Health Center of Malang Regency.
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Ulandari, Sripina, and Sunarsih Yudawati. "ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN, SARANA PRASARANA DAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN." Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan 7, no. 2 (July 16, 2019): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33366/jc.v7i2.1087.
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The puskesmas must still be able to maintain the quality of services supported by adequate facilities and infrastructure and be supported by the creation of a clean, beautiful, neat and pleasant environment so as to meet the expectations or needs of patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the quality of services, facilities and the environment for patient satisfaction at Pujon Health Center Malang Regency.The type of research used is explanatory reset. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The sample in this study were patients who came to treatment (at least 2 times treatment) or patients who had used services to the Health Center as many as 150 respondents. Collecting data uses observation techniques, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the study prove the existence of a significant influence between the quality of service, infrastructure and environment on patient satisfaction in Health Center (p-value 0.034
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Syaharani, Feby, Siti Muslikah, and Novi Arfarita. "Efek Pemberian Pupuk Hayati VP3 yang Diperkaya Trichoderma viride FRP3 terhadap Total Populasi Mikroorganisme Tanah dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merrill)." Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian 6, no. 2 (August 16, 2022): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/folium.v6i2.16947.
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Biofertilizer is a living microorganism material and is useful for increasing soil fertility and the production quality of a plant. The VP3 biofertilizer formulation is known to increase the activity of beneficial microorganisms for plant growth. Trichoderma viride is a good microorganism used as a biopesticide. This study was conducted to determine the effect of VP3 and Trichoderma viride FRP3 biofertilizers on the growth of soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill) and the total population of soil microorganisms. This research was conducted in the greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture and the Halal Center Intedrated Laboratory of Microbiology, Islamic University of Malang. This study used a simple Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 7 treatments with 3 replications. The results of the data analysis using the analysis of variance with the F test with a significance level of 5%, if there was a significant effect between treatments, it was continued with the BNT 5% if there was a significant effect. The results showed that treatment N had the highest average yield for soybean plant growth.
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Handajani, Rinawati Pudji, and Rizky H. Pramesti. "Mapping the Motion Space of Children in Autism Treatment Center of Malang City with TEACCH Approach (Treatment and Education of Autistic and Related Communication Handicapped Children)." Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies 18, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 64–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.ruas.2020.018.01.6.
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The Autism Treatment Center in Malang City applies structured teaching-learning methods, namely the TEACCH approach (Treatment and Education of Autistic and Related Communication Handicapped Children) with four essential components: physical structure, schedule, work system, and visual structure. The four components are interrelated with each other so that the goal of helping the development of autistic children can be achieved. The physical structure is the first step to encourage the interest of autistic children. An excellent physical arrangement of space can minimize the tantrum effect of autistic children. Thus, this paper aims to research the space for autistic children with the TEACCH approach. This study used behavioral mapping in the form of person-centered mapping, place centered mapping, and physical trace that aims to determine the pattern of activity, furniture layout, and trace activities of autistic children during therapy activities. The results show the motion space mapping of autistic children.
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Subekti, Imam, Nugrahani Candra Kartika, and Edy Suyanto. "The Effect of Meditation on Blood Pressure in Middle Adult Hypertension Sufferers in the Pandanwangi Community Health Center Area, Malang City." Journal of Rural Community Nursing Practice 2, no. 1 (March 30, 2024): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.58545/jrcnp.v2i1.254.
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Hypertension is the most common chronic disease suffered by people in Indonesia and is the main cause of death every year. Hypertension is called the silent killer because it is often experienced without complaints, and causes serious complications, especially in middle adulthood. Management of hypertension can be done with non-pharmacological therapy, one of which is meditation. This study aims to analyze the effect of meditation on reducing blood pressure in middle-aged hypertensive sufferers in the Pandanwangi Health Center working area, Malang City on April 2022. The research design was quasi experimental with a pre-test post-test design with control group. The total sample was 42 respondents divided into two groups (treatment and control). Statistical analysis uses the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there was a decrease in the average systolic blood pressure from 148.33 mmHg to 139.28 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure from 89.04 mmHg to 83.57 mmHg in the treatment group after being given meditation for 3 sessions. The statistical test results show that the p-value for measuring post-treatment systolic blood pressure between the treatment group and the control group is 0.022 ≤ alpha 0.05, and the p-value for measuring post-treatment diastolic between the treatment group and the control group is 0.005 ≤ alpha 0.05. So, it can be concluded that there is an effect of meditation on reducing blood pressure in middle-aged hypertensive sufferers. It is hoped that in future research can be continued on the effect of meditation on blood pressure in other age groups (elderly age) by analyzing factors that can influence blood pressure, such as stress, physical activity and sleep patterns.
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Setyadi Putra, Dimas, Irma Melyani Puspitasari, Sofa Dewi Alfian, Aisha Maulidya Sari, Ika Ratna Hidayati, and Rizka Novia Atmadani. "Related Factors of Antiretroviral Adherence in HIV/AIDS Patients at one of the Community Health Centers in Malang City." Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia 9, no. 1 (December 30, 2023): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.pji.2023.009.01.7.
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Introduction: HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus has become a serious global problem due to increased yearly infections. People living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) must take antiretrovirals (ARV) to improve their quality of life, so adherence is the main focus of therapy. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors that influence of adherence to ARV treatment in PLWHA at one of the Community Health Centers in Malang City. Methods: This study used an analytic descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional research design. The research sample was PLWHA who fit the inclusion criteria using accidental sampling technique with a minimum sample calculation using the Slovin formula. Data were collected using the Adherence to Refills and Medication Scale (ARMS) questionnaire during the February-March 2021 period at one of the health centers in Malang City. Data were analyzed using multivariate regression to determine factors that influence ARV treatment adherence in PLWHA. Results: This study involved 85 PLHIV patients. A total of 59 people (69.4%) were included in the compliant category on antiretroviral treatment. Multivariate analysis showed that men were 4 times more likely to be disobedient (p=0.022; OR = 4.922; 95% Cl = 1.261 – 19.208), while respondents with school education were less likely to be disobedient p=0.007 ; OR = 0.118; 95% Cl = 0.025 – 0.558). As for age, marital status, and employment status did not have a significant effect on adherence to ARV treatment. Conclusion: Gender is the most dominant factor in influencing adherence where male patients are 4 times more likely to be non-adherent compared to female patients. Keywords: Adherence, AIDS, Antiretroviral, ARV, HIV
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Kurniawati, Evi, Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti, and Agusta Dian Ellina. "Factors Affecting Interests of Adolescent Visit in Poly PKPR (Health Care Service) Public Health Gondang Legi Malang District." Journal for Quality in Public Health 4, no. 1 (November 26, 2020): 78–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/jqph.v4i1.154.
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A person's interest in services is related to the ability of these service providers to provide care. Interest in adolescents to take advantage of adolescent health care services is influenced by several factors, including perceptions, peers and the role of health workers in the service at puskesmas. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the interest of teenage return visits at the PKPR (Youth Caring Health Services) Gondang Legi Health Center in Malang Regency. The design of this study was an observational quantitative study with a cross sectional approach with the focus of the research directed to be analyzing perceptions, the role of peers and the role of health workers on the interest of teenage return visits at the PKPR (Youth Care Health Services) Gondang Legi Public Health Center Malang Regency with a population of 167 respondents and a sample of 113 respondents taken by accidental sampling technique. The findings found that the majority of respondents had less categories of perception as many as 57 respondents (50.4%). In addition, the majority of respondents had the role of less peer categories of 45 respondents (51.3%). In addition, most respondents had the role of health workers in the good category of 59 respondents (52.2%). While the majority of respondents had a high interest category of 62 respondents (54.9%). The results of the study using the Logistic Regression Test showed that a p-value of 0,000 <0.05 then H1 was accepted so it was concluded that there was simultaneously the influence of perception, the role of peers and the role of health workers on the interest of teenage returnees in the PKPR (Youth Care Health Services) ) Gondang Legi Health Center in Malang Regency. The perspective of the patient regarding the available health services raises their perceptions. All friends will make an impact on individuals. And the provision of special services to adolescents through special treatment tailored to the desires, tastes and needs of adolescents has not been implemented
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Gayatri, Rara Warih, Ema Novita Deniati, and Rany Ekawati. "Predisposing Factors in Dental and Oral Health Care During COVID-19." Journal of Health Education 7, no. 2 (October 30, 2022): 115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v7i2.61253.
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Background: Until this study was designed, there have been no studies related to internal risk factors from the patient's side in carrying out oral health care during the COVID-19 period, especially in Malang City. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between internal determinants of visitors to the Malang City Health Center in carrying out dental health care during the covid 19 period.Methods: The research design in this study was quantitative observational with a cross sectional approach. In this study cluster, random sampling was conducted in 4 sub-districts in Malang. The number of samples is 343 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire with the variables measured were attitudes, motivations, knowledge, perceptions and actions to take care of. The analysis used was univariate using percentages, bivariate using chi-square test and multivariate using logistic regression.Result: The results of the analysis obtained that the influence on the act of performing treatment can be explained by 23.5 percent by perceptions, motivations, knowledge, and attitudes, while the rest of the other influences are explained by other factors.Conclusion: The motivation and attitude variables of the respondents showed a significant influence. Meanwhile, the respondent's perception and knowledge variable did not show any significant effect.
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Wardojo, Sri Sunaringsih Ika, Rizky Febrianty, Suci Amanati, Yudha Wahyu Putra, and Rakhmad Rosadi. "Efektivitas Retrowalking Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Lansia Dengan Knee Osteoarthritis di Puskesmas Kendal Kerep Kota Malang." Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi 5, no. 2 (July 26, 2021): 114–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v5i2.137.
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Knee osteoarthritis is a degerative disease in the form of musculoskeletal disorders that occurs in the knee joint due to the integrity of the damaged articular cartilage which can cause pain. Pain in the knee that is allowed to continue without treatment will cause physical dysfunction in the individual with knee osteoarthritis. One of the interventions to treat pain in knee osteoarthritis is retrowalking. The mechanism of action of retrowalking in reducing pain is through its unique biomechanical mechanism, starting from the toe on phase. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of retrowalking to reduce pain in the elderly with knee osteoarthritis at Kendal Kerep Public Health Center.
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Filberto, Filberto, Abdul Azis, Istan Irmansyah Irsan, and Andhika Yudistira. "Low Back Pain Patient Distribution in Malang's Secondary Referral Private Hospital: A Single-Center Study." Berkala Kedokteran 18, no. 2 (October 6, 2022): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbk.v18i2.14479.
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The number of occurrences of Low back pain (LBP) in patients, especially the elderly, who still doubt the results of a treatment or surgery. Our study aims to review and summarize the latest literature on the distribution of LBP patients who come to specialist doctors by looking at the purposes of referral and use of BPJS (Indonesian Health Insurance). This data provides an overview of the LBP roadmap in a secondary referral hospital. We took Medical Record data from all patients who came to the Specialist polyclinic at Lavalate Hospital Malang as a Type B Referral from 2018 – 2021 (n= 644). The incoming data is grouped based on Gender, Patient Origin, Medical Expense Guarantee, Designated Medical Specialist, and Medication. The study was conducted descriptively and processed with a statistical program. The majority of the number of patients who came were dominated by the age of 51 – 70 years (25%), with more women (68.3%) than men (31.7%). The most choices for patients with LBP came to Orthopedics Specialists and Neurologists who had the same number of patients, namely 239 patients (36.1%). Most of the patients who came to the specialist clinic received therapy (81.9%) with NSAIDs as the most choice (69.3%) as the choice of medication. Antispasmodic and antiepileptic were followed as the next most popular choice, but each specialty has its uniqueness in treating LBP patients.
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Dwipajati. "A PILOT STUDY ON DIABETIC PATIENTS AT MALANG COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE T-PLATE MODEL CONCEPT." Indonesian Journal of Public Health 18, no. 3 (November 16, 2023): 540–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.540-551.
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Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a comorbidity that is often found in Covid-19 patients with a 3.9-fold risk of death. Data from the Malang City Health Office shows an increase in the number of diabetes patients by 1.2% each year. In Indonesia, 3J (right amount, type, and eating time) has become the principle of diabetes diet therapy, but in practice, it is still challenging to apply independently. Aims: Investigating the T-Plate Model as a simple eating guide for people with diabetes mellitus. Methods: This pilot study included 18 diabetic patients at some Primary Health Care who were 50–70 years old and had a BMI more than 23 kg/m2. The participant was split into two groups, with nine people in the (C) group eating according to the T-Plate Model, and others in the (T) group eating according to the T-Plate Model after eating fruit. After a 3-month treatment period, BMI, blood pressure, carbohydrate, and fiber consumption were assessed. Mean BMI and blood pressure were examined using paired sample t-tests (p 0.05). Results: Both groups' BMIs fell into the category of obesity level 1 before to treatment periods: C group (26.09+3.13 kg/m2) and T group (27.15+ 4.15). We discovered significant blood pressure and BMI variations in the T group at the end of intervention periods (p 0.05). Nevertheless, systolic blood pressure was different in the C group (p 0.05). Conclusions: It may be inferred that using the T-Plate Model with the addition of fruit initially can lower blood pressure and BMI.
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Wulan roslandari, Luh Made. "The Relationship between Family Support and The Level Of Adherence To Treatment Of Hypertensive Outpatients in The Chronic Disease Management Program (A Study Conducted in Malang Primary Health Center)." Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia 005, no. 02 (June 1, 2020): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.pji.2020.005.02.10.
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Hidayati, Ika Ratna, Lina Fitrianidiah, and Liza Pristianty. "Influence of Family Support for Antipsychotic Treatment Adherence in Schizophrenic Patients." PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) 18, no. 1 (December 31, 2021): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/pharmacy.v18i1.9344.
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Schizophrenia is a psychosis disorder characterized by confusion in mind and personality in form of regression, hallucinations, delusions and withdrawal from the environment. One of the managements of schizophrenia is antipsychotic treatment. Antipsychotic treatment must be regular and given for long-term to provide a therapeutic effect and prevent relapses. This study used an analytic observational method with cross-sectional approach, questionnaire was used as an instrument. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method based on inclusion criteria, then the data were analyzed using the Chi-Square method to determine the influence of family support and treatment adherence by SPSS program. The results showed from 30 respondents, 21 respondents (70%) obtained good support and 9 respondents (30%) had poor support. And the result on adherence, 16 respondents (53.33%) adherent, while 14 respondents (46.67%) did non-adherent. Based on the results of this study, it was concluded that there was an influence between family support and adherence to antipsychotic treatment in schizophrenic patients at Bantur Health Center, Malang Regency. The results of the Chi-Square test analysis with a df value of 3,841 (df = 1) obtained P - Value 10,049> 3,841 or a significance value of 0.004 <0.05 (5%).
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Hidayati, Ika Ratna, Lina Fitrianidiah, and Liza Pristianty. "Influence of Family Support for Antipsychotic Treatment Adherence in Schizophrenic Patients." PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) 18, no. 1 (December 31, 2021): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/pharmacy.v18i1.9344.
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Schizophrenia is a psychosis disorder characterized by confusion in mind and personality in form of regression, hallucinations, delusions and withdrawal from the environment. One of the managements of schizophrenia is antipsychotic treatment. Antipsychotic treatment must be regular and given for long-term to provide a therapeutic effect and prevent relapses. This study used an analytic observational method with cross-sectional approach, questionnaire was used as an instrument. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method based on inclusion criteria, then the data were analyzed using the Chi-Square method to determine the influence of family support and treatment adherence by SPSS program. The results showed from 30 respondents, 21 respondents (70%) obtained good support and 9 respondents (30%) had poor support. And the result on adherence, 16 respondents (53.33%) adherent, while 14 respondents (46.67%) did non-adherent. Based on the results of this study, it was concluded that there was an influence between family support and adherence to antipsychotic treatment in schizophrenic patients at Bantur Health Center, Malang Regency. The results of the Chi-Square test analysis with a df value of 3,841 (df = 1) obtained P - Value 10,049> 3,841 or a significance value of 0.004 <0.05 (5%).
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Purbantari, Alfreda Dinayu, Roesdiyanto Roesdiyanto, and Nurnaningsih Herya Ulfah. "HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN, AKSES PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PENDERITA TB PARU BTA+ DI PUSKESMAS JANTI KOTA MALANG." Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health 4, no. 1 (June 25, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um044v4i1p1-14.
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Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious disease that is still the world's attention, Until now, there is not a single country that is free of TB (Kemenkes 2011). Public Health Center (puskesmas) Janti is a puskesmas where the number of TB BTA+ sufferers increases every year while the number of treatment success rate at Puskesmas Janti decreases every year. In 2013 is 96%, in 2014 is 87,50% and in 2015 is 85,37%. Increasing the number of patients and decreasing the number of success rates of treatment indicates that the utilization of health services is less. This study aims to find out the relationship of Education, Health Service Access and Family Support with Health Service Utilization of BTA+ Pulmonary TB Patients at Public Health Center (puskesmas) Janti Malang. The design of this study is quantitative correlation with samples of all patients with TB Paru + BTA who are still doing treatment at Puskesmas Janti in September 2016 until April 2017. The analysis used correlation test and logistic regression test with cross sectional approach. The results of the research analysis found that there is a significant relationship between education, access to health services and family support together with the utilization of health services of patients Tb Paru BTA+. Based on the results of determination coefficient R2 (Nagelkerke) of 0.619, this means that education (X1), access to health services (X2), and family support (X3) has contributed 61.9% to the utilization of health services of patients with TB Paru BTA+ at Puskesmas Janti.Keywords: education, access, family support, health service utilizationAbstrak: Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit menular yang masih menjadi perhatian dunia, hingga saat ini, belum ada satu negara pun yang bebas TB (Kemenkes 2011). Puskesmas Janti adalah satu puskesmas yang berada di Kota Malang dengan jumlah pasien TB Paru BTA+ yang paling tinggi dan meningkat setiap tahun diantara puskesmas yang lain di Kota Malang, sedangkan jumlah angka keberhasilan pengobatan di Puskesmas Janti mengalami penurunan setiap tahun. Tahun 2013 sebesar 96%, pada tahun 2014 sebesar 87,50% dan pada tahun 2015 sebesar 85,37%. Peningkatan jumlah penderita dan penurunan jumlah angka keberhasilan pengobatan menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan kurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pendidikan, Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Penderita TB Paru BTA+ di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan sampel seluruh penderita TB Paru BTA+ yang masih melakukan pengobatan di Puskesmas Janti pada bulan September 2016 sampai dengan April 2017. Analisis menggunakan uji korelasi dan uji regresi logistik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil analisis penelitian di dapatkan ada hubungan yang dignifikan antara pendidikan, akses pelayanan kesehatan dan dukungan keluarga secara bersama-sama dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan penderita Tb Paru BTA+. Berdasarkan hasil koefisien determinasi R2 (Nagelkerke) sebesar 0,619, hal ini berarti bahwa pendidikan (X1), akses pelayanan kesehatan (X2), dan dukungan keluarga (X3) memiliki kontribusi sebesar 61,9% terhadap pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan penderita TB Paru BTA+ di Puskesmas Janti.Kata Kunci: pendidikan, akses pelayanan kesehatan, dukungan keluarga, pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan penderita TB Paru BTA+
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Aisyawati, L., L. Fauziah, L. Anggraeni, A. Krismawati, N. Istiqomah, A. Khamidah, Z. Arifin, Baswarsiati, S. S. Antarlina, and E. Latifah. "Increasing lettuce productivity through Starter Solution Technology (SST)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1253, no. 1 (October 1, 2023): 012042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1253/1/012042.
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Abstract Starter Solution Technology (SST), which is a highly concentrated liquid fertilizer, has been researched by AVRDC the World Vegetable Center. SST is a technological innovation to reduce fertilizer input while also increasing the efficiency of fertilizer use and crop productivity. The purpose of this research is to apply starter solution technology which is an efficient way of using fertilizer in order to increase lettuce production. The research was conducted in Tawangargo Village, Karangploso District, Malang Regency from July to September 2022. There were 10 treatments, including P1 = NPK 3 gr/plant, T2 = NPK 2 gr/plant, P3 = 1.5 g/plant, P4 = 1 g /plant, P5 = 0.5 g/plant, P6 = NPK 3 g/plant + SST, P2 = NPK 2 gr/plant + SST, P3 = 1.5 g/plant + SST, P4 = 1 g/plant + SST, P5 = 0.5 g/plant + SST. The results showed that the use of SST technology was able to produce better growth and yield and was able to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers by more than 60% from the current level of fertilizer use without significant reduction in yield. Adding fertilizer to the starter treatment reduced lettuce production.
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Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka, and Aloysia Ispriantari. "PREDIKSI TINGKAT DEPRESI REMAJA DENGAN INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS (IDDM) DI IKATAN DIABETESI ANAK DAN REMAJA KOTA MALANG." Dunia Keperawatan 5, no. 2 (October 23, 2017): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/dk.v5i2.4113.
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ABSTRAKPrediksi tingkat depresi pada remaja menunjukkan tidak depresi, yang dimungkinkan dipengaruhi oleh lama terdiagnosa, kunjungan rutin untuk berobat, penggunaan obat, dan lingkungan sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi tingkat depresi pada remaja dengan IDDM di Ikatan Diabetesi Anak dan Remaja (IKADAR) Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling pada 24 orang tua remaja usia 10-19 tahun di IKADAR Kota Malang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2017. Instrumen yang digunakan Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC) yang memiliki 20 item dengan rentang nilai keseluruhan 0 – 60, dengan nilai cut point < 15 tidak depresi dan > 15 ada depresi. Sebelum instrumen digunakan untuk mengambil data dilakukan uji validitas dengan Product Momen Pearson Correlation dengan r hitung 1,00 > r tabel 0,549 dan reliabilitas Alpha Chronbach’s 0,911 > r tabel dengan df=(10-2). Sehingga disimpulkan instrument valid dan reliable. Setelah data terkumpul akan dilakukan pengolahan data dengan tahap editing, coding, tabulating dan analisis statistik. Hasil analisis univariat diasajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan mean empirik skor tingkat depresi 13,79 atau tidak depresi. Sehingga disarankan bagi remaja untuk terus mencari lingkungan yang adaptif sehingga dapat mencegah depresi.Kata Kunci: Depresi, Remaja, Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM)ABSTRACTPredicted levels of depression in adolescents show no depression. Possible affected by long diagnoses, regular visits to treatment, drug use, and school environment. This study aims to predict depression rates in adolescents with IDDM in the Association of Child and Rehabilitation Diabetesi (IKADAR) Malang. This research uses descriptive method with sampling technique of total sampling in 24 parents aged 10-19 years old in IKADAR Malang. The study was conducted in June-July 2017. The instrument used was the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC) which had 20 items with an overall value range of 0-60, with a cut-point value <15 not depressed and> 15 depression. Before the instrument is used to retrieve the data tested the validity with Pearson Correlation Moment Product with r count 1.00> r table 0,549 and reliability Alpha Chronbach's 0.911> r table with df = (10-2). So concluded the instrument valid and reliable. After the data collected will be done data processing with the stage of editing, coding, tabulating and statistical analysis. The results of univariate analysis were presented in descriptive form. The analysis results showed the empirical mean score of depression level 13,79 or not depression. So it is advisable for adolescents to continue looking for an adaptive environment so as to prevent depression.Keywords: Depression, Adolescent, Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM)
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Sutriningsih, Ani, Vita Maryah Ardiyani, and Afifa Ramadani Aryanti. "Response Time Perawat Berhubungan Dengan Kecemasan Pasien Di UGD Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang." Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan 12, no. 1 (March 19, 2024): 73–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.33366/jc.v12i1.5666.
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Patients in the emergency room (ER) often experience anxiety due to acute or severe pain, which may indicate a life-threatening condition, leading them to expect immediate treatment from nurses. Nurse response time plays a critical role in saving patients and has a direct impact on their anxiety levels. Patients who experience delays in receiving services from healthcare providers may feel afraid and worried about their condition. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between nurse response time and patient anxiety in the ER at the Dinoyo Health Center, Malang City. The study employed a correlation research design using a cross-sectional approach. The population included all 50 patients in the ER, with a sample of 47 patients selected using systematic random sampling techniques. The independent variable was response time, while the dependent variable was patient anxiety. The instruments included response time observation sheets and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results indicated that the majority of nurses exhibited good response times (70.2%), and the majority of patients reported no anxiety or were within the normal range (63.8%). A significant relationship was found between nurse response time and patient anxiety within p-value = 0.000 (0.05). Suggestions for future research include identifying patient anxiety levels in the ER based on factors such as the level of emergency, payment method, and availability of family assistance.
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Anggrawati Wulandari. "PENGARUH PELVIC ROCKING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PMB “E” WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BULULAWANG KABUPATEN MALANG." Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery) 7, no. 1 (March 10, 2021): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.33023/jikeb.v7i1.711.
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ABSTRACT Women who have had back pain before pregnancy are at higher risk of experiencing the same thing when pregnant. Therefore, it is very important to be able to differentiate pregnancy back pain from back pain that occurs due to other causes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Pelvic Rocking exercise on the reduction of back pain in trimester III pregnant women in the Bululawang Community Health Center, Malang Regency. This research design uses correlational analytic with one group pre test design approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in PMB "E" working area of ??Puskesmas Bululawang 73 pregnant women with a sample size of 30 respondents who were taken using accidental sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was Pelvic Rocking exercise, while the dependent variable was back pain for pregnant women. Data analysis used the Wilcoxson test. Results of the Research Before giving treatment, the highest level of back pain was moderate pain as much as 18 pregnant women (60%), and after giving Pelvic Rocking exercise, the pain level was reduced by 26 pregnant women (86.7%). The Wilcoxson test results show that the p value or 0.002 <0.005, then Ho is rejected, thus the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted. So the conclusion is that there is a significant effect between Pelvic Rocking Exercise on the reduction of back pain in trimester III pregnant women at PMB "E" in the working area of ??the Bululawang Community Health Center. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of Pelvic Rocking Exercise on the reduction of back pain in trimester III pregnant women at PMB "E" in the working area of ??Bululawang Public Health Center. Keywords : Pelvic Rocking exercise, Back pain, pregnant women
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Parmawati, Rita. "Local Resources Management to Support Activities Utilization of Yard Land in Wagir District, Malang Regency." Soeropati: Journal of Community Service 5, no. 2 (May 31, 2023): 100–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.35891/js.v5i2.3638.
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Sumbersuko Village is one of the villages in the Wagir District, Malang Regency. This village is a village located in a mountainous area, including one area at the foot of Mount Kawi where approximately 60 percent of the area is a coffee plantation area. The purpose of carrying out this community service activity is to be able to develop community awareness so that they are willing and able to use their yard as a source of food and nutrition and process coffee waste. The method offered is in the form of direct assistance by providing counseling and training related to chemistry and waste treatment such as the manufacture of Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Eco-Enzyme. The result was that the Study Center Team Outside the Main Campus Universitas Brawijaya Kediri succeeded in opening the motivation of farmers to do better farming, especially in the utilization of their yards as well as the efficiency of garden crops in this case smallholder coffee plantations. In addition, the processing of coffee skin waste into Eco-Enzyme in the form of Liquid Organic Fertilizer can be used directly by the community as a solution to reduce production costs. Therefore, it is hoped that in the future the results of this activity can be optimally utilized to realize the success of organic coffee processing.
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Kusumawati, Enike Dwi, Syam Rahadi, Sutantri Nurwathon, and Dyah Lestari Yulianti. "Kualitas Post Thawing Spermatozoa Kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) pada Suhu 37oC dengan Waktu yang Berbeda." Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis 6, no. 2 (May 20, 2019): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v6i2.7152.
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ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kanjuruhan. Materi Penelitian yang digunakan adalah semen kambing PE beku yang didapatkan dari Balai Besar Inseminasi Buatan (BBIB) Singosari Kabupaten Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode percobaan dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan thawing menggunakan air dengan suhu 37°C selama 7, 15, dan 30 detik dengan 10 kali ulangan. Variabel yang diamati yaitu motilitas, viabilitas, dan abnormalitas spermatozoa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motilitas dan viabilitas perlakuan pencairan waktu 30 detik pada 37°C (P3) memberikan hasil terbaik adalah motilitas tertinggi 35%, viabilitas tertinggi 65,88%, dan abnormalitas terendah dengan pencairan 30 detik pada 37°C (P3) 18,392% . Namun, perlakuan tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (P>0,05) pada motilitas dan viabilitas tetapi memberikan perbedaan yang sangat signifikan pada abnormalitas (P<0,01). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa perlakuan lama thawing mempengaruhi motilitas, viabilitas, dan abnormalitas spermatozoa.Kata Kunci: kambing, motilitas, peranakan etawa, spermatozoa, viabilitasABSTRACTThis study was carried out in the laboratory of Animal Husbandry Faculty Kanjuruhan University. The research material used was frozen sperm PE goat obtained from the Center for Artificial Insemination (BBIB) Singosari Malang. The research method used was an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD). The thawing treatment uses water with a temperature of 37 °C for 7, 15, and 30 seconds with 10 replications. The variables observed were motility, viability, and abnormalities of sperm.The result showed that time thawing treatment of 30 seconds at 37°C (P3) was the highest average motility 35%, the highest average viability 65,881%, and the lowest average abnormality with thawing 7 seconds at 37°C (P1) 18,392%. However, the treatment didn’t show significant different (P>0,05) on motility and viability but it gave highly significant different on abnormality (P<0,01). The conclusion of this research is that the treatment of time thawing influence motility, viability and increase abnormality.Keywords: abnormality, etawa filial, goat, motility, sperm, viability
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Bahari, Kissa, and Dyah Widodo. "Program pendampingan pada keluarga dalam merawat orang dengan gangguan jiwa." Transformasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 18, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.20414/transformasi.v18i1.4481.
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[Bahasa]: Keluarga yang merawat orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) menghadapi beban yang berat, baik secara secara mental, finansial, maupun sosial. Dampaknya, mereka tidak optimal dalam merawat dan memberikan pengobatan terhadap ODGJ. Oleh karena itu dukungan dari masyarakat sekitar dan tenaga kesehatan terhadap keluarga mereka sangat penting. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan pada keluarga yang memiliki ODGJ di wilayah Puskesmas Gribik Kota Malang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan metode Family Mental Health Nursing melalui beberapa langkah kegiatan yang meliputi pengkajian kesehatan jiwa keluarga, perancanaan, implementasi, dan evaluasi tindakan pada keluarga yang merawat ODGJ di rumah. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan selama satu bulan menunjukkan hasil bahwa keluarga telah memahami tentang gangguan jiwa dan memiliki ketrampilan dalam merawat dan membantu pengobatan ODGJ di rumah. Selain itu keluarga merasa mendapat perhatian dan dukungan dari orang-orang di sekitar mereka. Rekomendasi kegiatan ini adalah bahwa keluarga yang memiliki ODGJ perlu dukungan yang berkelanjutan dari masyarakat dan petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas, sehingga mereka dapat berintegrasi kembali dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Kata Kunci: gangguan jiwa, keluarga, merawat, program pendampingan [English]: Families caring for People with Mental Disorders (PMDs) face a heavy burden, including mental, financial, and social. As a result, they are not optimally taking care of and treating for PMDs. Therefore, the need for support from the community and health workers for the families is critical. This community service program aimed to help families who have PMDs in Gribik Public Health Center, ??Malang City. This program applied the Family Mental Health Nursing method through several steps, namely assessing family mental health, planning, implementing, and evaluating the program provided to the families. The results of this one-month program showed that the families understood mental disorders and were able to take care of and assist the treatment of PMDs at home. It is recommended that the families with PMDs need continuous supports from the community and healthcare providers of the public health center to participate in social life. Keywords: mental disorders, family, caring, assistance program
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Ariesti, Ellia, Mohammad Ali Sodikin, and Febrina Secsaria Handini. "Posyandu cadre training on stress management with five finger hypnosis for the elderly with hypertension problems." Community Empowerment 7, no. 2 (February 28, 2022): 223–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31603/ce.5937.
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Tambakasri Village is located in Tajinan District, Malang Regency which has posyandu for the elderly and toddlers. Currently, the posyandu cadres have received training from the Tajinan Health Center, which focuses on the prevention and treatment of physical problems. However, one of the consequences of the pandemic is that many elderly which have hypertension health problems suffer stress, so training in a non-pharmacological way is required. As a result, the goal of this program is to improve the ability of health cadres in Tambakasri Village to use the five-finger hypnosis technique to improve the health of the elderly, particularly those with hypertension. This activity was judged successful based on four indicators, they are achieving the target number of training participants, the training objectives, the planned material targets, and participants' mastery of the material. The benefits obtained by health cadres include the ability to guide and assist the general public, particularly the elderly with hypertension who are stressed.
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Astutik, Nanik Dwi, Felisitas A Sri S, and Ifa Pannya Sakti. "Positive correlation of Hypertension and Cognitive Function of Elderly." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) 9, no. 3 (December 22, 2022): 311–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i3.art.p311-320.
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Biological changes in the elderly are one of the triggers for the emergence of hypertension which can cause changes in cognitive function. The purpose was to analyze the correlation between hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly. The design was correlation descriptive research design with the cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, the number of samples of respondents was 56 people. The research was conducted at Integrated Healthcare Center Elderly, Malang City. The instrument used to while the cognitive function in the elderly uses the MMSE. Analysis used the Spearman rank test with an alpha value of 0.05 (95% CI). The results showed that there was a significant correlation between hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly (r=0.532 and p=0.000). The direction of the correlation is positive, meaning that the more severe hypertension suffered by the elderly, the more severe they will tend to experience more severe cognitive function impairments. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended for people with hypertension do blood pressure screening and undergo hypertension treatment regularly. This is very important so that prevention and treatment can be carried out earlier to prevent more severe cognitive impairment.
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Adelina, Rany, Awalia Nanda Arianto, Sabrina Julietta Arisanty, Rafika Aprillia, Wisnowan Hendy Saputra, Risa Mafaza, Khairuddin Khairuddin, Tapriadi Tapriadi, and Rathi Paramastri. "DETERMINING THE NUTRIENTS CHANGES AFTER UNDERGOING NUTRITIONAL COUNSELING AND COOKING ASSISTANCE AMONG T2DM OUTPATIENTS IN MALANG CITY, INDONESIA." Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) 11, no. 2 (June 24, 2023): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jgi.11.2.110-118.
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ABSTRACTBackground: Nutrition and diets are critical factors for T2DM patients to maintain health. Nutrition education are considered less effective because most patients have not implemented them. This research tries to develop program innovation by combining nutrition counseling and cooking assistance for T2DM outpatients. This study aimed to know the risk factors for T2DM and determine the effectiveness of programmed nutrition education (NEP) on changes in nutrient intake in patients with T2DM. Methods: A total of 70 participants registered as T2DM outpatients at Kedung Kandang primary healthcare center in Malang city. Subjects were recruited using a 'quota sampling' technique. The design of this study is a quasi-experiment study using a comparison of the control (n=32)-treatment group (n=38). This research was conducted from September to November 2018. Fifty minutes of intensive individual counseling and cooking assistance were provided to T2DM patients and families. The data were analyzed using independent sample t-test, Wilcoxon Mann Whitney U-test, and logistic regression. The patients’ 4-d dietary records of 3 normal days and 1 holiday/weekend were assessed after 24 hours.Results: From this study it can be seen that intake of amino acid lysine was significantly higher in the treatment group than the control group (p = 0.04). The intake of fiber, MUFA, and PUFA was greater in the intervention group, while sodium intake was lower in the intervention group. The risk factors of T2DM incidence were age (p = 0.036), education (p = 0.043), waist circumference (p = 0.015), and carbohydrate intake (p = 0.033). Conclusion: T2DM patients treated with individual nutrition counseling and cooking assistance gained a higher intake of fiber, amino acid lysine, and unsaturated fatty acids. The most influential risk factors of T2DM incidence are age, education, waist circumference, and carbohydrate intake. Keywords: nutrition counseling, cooking assistance, nutritional intake, T2DM.
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Desy Wulandari and Wisnu Barlianto. "Clinical and laboratory profiles of pediatric asthma patients with house dust mite (HDM)–specific subcutaneous immunotherapy: A single center, cross sectional study." Pediatrics Sciences Journal 1, no. 2 (February 3, 2022): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.51559/pedscij.v1i2.17.
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Introduction: House dust mite (HDM) allergy has been reported as an actual cause of asthma in children. Subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) is a recommended treatment for HDM allergy patients. However, there were limited data about the characteristic of pediatric patients with HDM-SCIT, particularly in Indonesia. This study was aimed to evaluate the characteristic of pediatric patients with allergic asthma.
Methods: Study participants were pediatric patients confirmed with HDM allergy from Skin Prick Test (SPT) in the pediatric allergy-immunology outpatient clinic in Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang, Indonesia. Patients who were treated with HDM-SCIT in the early build-up phase of treatment were included in this study. Demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients were recorded. Peripheral blood samples were drawn to evaluate the total eosinophil count (TEC), total basophil count (TBC), neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), specific IgE (sIgE) and total IgE (t-IgE) level. Clinical diagnosis of asthma was classified according to the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) criteria. The evaluation of asthma control was assessed by the Asthma Control Test (ACT) score.
Results: Thirty-two patients were enrolled in this study, including 14 male and 18 female. The mean age of children was 6.92 ± 2.60 years old. There were 21 subjects with uncontrolled asthma and 11 subjects with partially controlled asthma. Demographic characteristics including age, sex, nutritional status and family history were not significantly different between uncontrolled and partially controlled asthma groups (p> 0.05). TEC, TBC, NLR, and tIgE were not different significantly among groups (p> 0.05). This study showed that the mean of sIgE serum level was higher in uncontrolled asthma compared to partially controlled asthma group (p= 0.022). Moreover, it was a negative significant correlation between sIgE serum level and ACT score (p= 0.002, r= -0.532).
Conclusion: Higher sIgE levels were correlated with poor asthma control in HDM-SCIT patients.
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Illahi, Ratna Kurnia, Hananditia Rachma Pramestutie, and Made Shandra Dwi Desyana. "THE USE OF ASSISTIVE COUNSELLING TOOL “LUNG TB CARE” TO INCREASE PATIENT’S KNOWLEDGE LEVEL (A STUDY IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS AT MALANG’S PRIMARY HEALTH CARE CENTERS)." International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 10, no. 2 (February 1, 2018): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2018v10i2.18834.
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Objective: Patient’s compliance in taking medication has an important role for the success of tuberculosis (TB) therapy because of long period of treatment. One of the reasons of frequent failure in tuberculosis therapy resulted from the lack of patient’s knowledge about the disease and treatment of tuberculosis, therefore affecting patient’s compliance. This study aimed to increase the knowledge level of tuberculosis patients. by using "Lung TB Care" as an assistive counselling tool in the form of computer applications that include pictures and information about the disease and treatment of tuberculosis.Methods: This study was a preliminary study with one-group retest design. The number of subjects in this study was 60 patients with the first category pulmonary TB. The Primary Health Care Centres were chosen with purposive sampling method, while the tuberculosis patients were chosen with random sampling according to appropriate inclusion and exclusion criteria.Results: The study indicated that there were changes in the level of patients’ knowledge, before and after counselling with “Lung TB Care”. The paired t-test analysis showed a significantly different result between two groups (p<0.001) regarding patient’s knowledge about the disease and treatment.Conclusion: To conclude this study, the use of assistive counselling tools “Lung TB Care” gives positive effect on the patients’ knowledge level, suggested that there are changes in the patients’ knowledge level after counselling by using assistive counselling tools.
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Amalia, Rahmatika Sari, Selly Candra Ayu, Ahmad Fahmi Karami, Shinta Huriyatul, M. Rizky Baskara, and Rhafi Idhan. "Psikoedukasi Berbasis Kelompok dengan Berbantuan Teknologi Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Gizi Seimbang Pada Orang Tua Sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Tingkat Stunting Di Desa Madiredo Kecamatan Pujon." Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) 6, no. 2 (May 1, 2024): 160–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.36312/sasambo.v6i2.1786.
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Stunting merupakan permasalahan hambatan tumbuh kembang anak yang saat ini menjadi fokus pemerintah Indonesia. Hal ini dikareunakan stunting dapat mengancam kualitas perkembangan individu. Salah satu daerah yang menjadi pusat perhatian mengenai kejadian stunting di Kabupaten Malang, adalah di Desa Madiredo Kecamatan Pujon. Oleh karenanya perlu untuk melakukan pencegahan terjadinya prevalensi stunting dengan cara memberikan psikoedukasi kepada orangtua mengenai pentingnya pemberian gizi seimbang untuk anak. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh psikoedukasi berbasis kelompok dengan menggunakan bantuan teknologi terhadap tingkat pemahaman gizi seimbang pada orangtua dengan anak terindikasi stunting. Manfaat dari Pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat menurunkan prevalensi tingkat stunting yang ada di Desa Madiredo Kecamatan Pujon Kabupaten Malang. Metode Penganbdian menggunakan Participatory Action Research dengan jumlah 38 partisipan. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah alat ukur pemahaman gizi seimbang dengan reliabilitas 0.78. Sebelum diberikan perlakukan, partisipan diukur tingkat pemahamannya melalui pre-test. Kemudian partisipan diberikan perlakuan berupa psikoedukasi mengenai pentingnya pemahaman gizi seimbang pada anak secara berkelompok dengan beberapa metode yakni seminar, diskusi kelompok, pamphlet, dan vidio. Setelah perlakuan, partisipan diukur kembali tingkat pemahamannya. Hasil pengabdian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil dari pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa psikoedukasi kelompok dengan menggunakan bantuan teknologi mampu meningkatkan pemahaman gizi seimbang pada orangtua. Rata-rata pemahaman partisipan sebelum diberikan psikoedukasi adalah sebesar 5.868 dan setelah diberikan psikoedukasi rata-rata pemahaman meningkat sebesar 7.026. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka Kader Kesehatan setempat, diharapkan dapat memberikan penyuluhan mengenai gizi seimbang dengan bantuan tehnologi untuk dapat meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya gizi seimbang dalam mencegah anak tumbuh dengan stunting. Group-based Psychoeducation with the Help of Technology to Increase Understanding of Balanced Nutrition Among Parents as an Effort to Reduce Stunting Rates Stunting is a problem that hinders children's growth and development which is currently the focus of the Indonesian government. This is because stunting can threaten the quality of individual development. One of the areas that has become the center of attention regarding stunting incidents in Malang Regency is Madiredo Village, Pujon District. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent the prevalence of stunting by providing psychoeducation to parents regarding the importance of providing balanced nutrition for children. This community service aims to determine the effect of group-based psychoeducation using technological assistance on the level of understanding of balanced nutrition in parents whose children are diagnosed with stunting. The benefits of this community service are expected to reduce the prevalence of stunting levels in Madiredo Village, Pujon District, Malang Regency. The method of this community service used participatory action research with 38 participants. The measuring instrument used is a measuring instrument for understanding balanced nutrition with a reliability of 0.78. Before being given treatment, participants' level of understanding was measured through a pre-test. Then participants were given treatment in the form of psychoeducation regarding the importance of understanding balanced nutrition in children in groups using several methods, namely seminars, group discussions, pamphlets and videos. After treatment, participants' level of understanding was again measured. The results of community service were analyzed using the paired sample t-test. The results of this community service show that group psychoeducation using technological assistance is able to increase parents' understanding of balanced nutrition. The average understanding of participants before being given psychoeducation was 5,868 and after being given psychoeducation the average understanding increased by 7,026. Based on these results then It is hoped that local health cadres can provide education about balanced nutrition with the help of technology to increase understanding of the importance of balanced nutrition in preventing children from growing up with stunting.
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Mayasari, Senditya Indah, Nicky Danur Jayanti, and Dwi Norma Retnaningrum. "Gerakan Sehat Reproduksi Wanita dengan Penyuluhan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks dan Sadar Pemeriksaan IVA (Inspeksi Visual Asetat)." Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 6, no. 1 (February 3, 2024): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/btjpm.v6i1.8823.
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Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit yang yang disebabkan oleh infeksi human papilloma virus (HPV) yang ditularkan melalui hubungan seksual dan beberapa faktor penyebab lainnya seperti perokok aktif, paritas tinggi, pada penderita HIV dan penggunaan kontrasepsi. Semakin meningkatnya angka kejadian kanker serviks di Indonesia yaitu sekitar 396 ribu kasus baru dan sekitar 234 kematian akibat kanker. Salah satu upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan rutin dilakukannya pemeriksaan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan beberapa metode. Salah satu metode yang mudah dan ekonomis adalah pemeriksaan IVA. Pemeriksaan IVA merupakan pemeriksaan yang dilakukan untuk mendeteksi adanya kanker serviks dengan mengolesi larutan asam asetat pada dinding rahim. Metode ini sangat mudah dilakukan dan hasil segera diketahui. Hasil pengkajian data dari bidan koordinator, di Dusun Dompyong, Desa Dawuhan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang belum pernah dilakukan kegiatan pemeriksaan IVA. Tim Kesehatan Reproduksi dari Puskesmas Poncokusumo telah melakukan sosialiasasi dan pemeriksaan gratis di Puskesmas namun belum ada antusias dan keinginan masyarakat untuk melakukan pemeriksaan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini sebagai upaya pengendalian kanker serviks yang dimulai dengan upaya promotif, pencegahan, deteksi dini, pengobatan dan rehabilitasi dengan pemeriksaan IVA dan edukasi tentang kanker serviks. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di Dusun Dompyong, Desa Dawuhan Poncokusmo Kabupaten Malang dengan melakukan penyuluhan dan pendampingan kepada 33 kader serta pemeriksaan IVA gratis kepada 87 wanita usia subur. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama hampir 2 minggu, yaitu mulai 11 sampai dengan 22 September 2022. Berdasarkan hasil uji dapat dilihat nilai probabilitas 0.000 dan α=0.05 sehingga didapat nilai Z hitung lebih besar Z1 – (α/2), artinya terdapat peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan kader sebelum dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan dan pendampingan. Dari pemeriksaan IVA didapatkan 82 peserta dengan hasil IVA negatif, 3 peserta IVA radang dan 2 peserta perlu dilakukan rujukan ke Puskesmas untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan lebih lanjut. Dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pendampingan kepada kader, diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu jembatan penghubung pemberian informasi kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan IVA. Adanya kegiatan pemeriksaan IVA ini diharapkan dapat memberikan motivasi kepada masyarakat bahwa sangat penting dilakukan pemeriksaan deteksi kanker serviks agar dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan kesehatan khususnya pada wanita.Cervical cancer is a disease caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which is transmitted through sexual intercourse and several other causal factors such as active smoking, high parity, HIV sufferers, and contraceptive use. The increasing incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is around 396 thousand new cases and around 234 deaths due to cancer. One preventive measure that can be taken is to carry out routine early-detection examinations for cervical cancer using several methods. One easy and economical method is an IVA examination. IVA examination is an examination carried out to detect cervical cancer by smearing an acetic acid solution on the uterine wall. This method is very easy to do, and the results are immediately known. The results of data review from the coordinating midwife in Dompyong Hamlet, Dawuhan Poncokusumo Village, Malang Regency, and IVA examination activities have never been carried out. The Reproductive Health Team from the Poncokusumo Community Health Center has carried out outreach and free examinations at the Community Health Center. However, the public has no enthusiasm or desire to carry out examinations. This community service activity aims to control cervical cancer, starting with promotive, preventive, early detection, treatment, and rehabilitation efforts with VIA examinations and education about cervical cancer. Community service activities were carried out in Dompyong Hamlet, Dawuhan Poncokusmo Village, and Malang Regency by counseling and assisting 33 cadres and providing free IVA examinations to 87 women of childbearing age. This activity was carried out for almost two weeks, from 11 to 22 September 2022. Based on the test results, it can be seen that the probability value is 0.000 and α=0.05. Hence, the calculated Z value is greater than Z1 – (α/2), meaning there is an increase in the level of care knowledge before and after providing counseling and assistance. From the IVA examination, 82 participants had negative IVA results, 3 IVA participants had inflammation, and 2 participants needed to be referred to the Community Health Center for further examination. By providing counseling and assistance to cadres, it is hoped that this can become a bridge in providing information to the public about the importance of VIA examinations. It is hoped that this IVA examination activity can motivate the public that it is very important to carry out cervical cancer detection examinations in order to improve health welfare, especially in women.
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Majid, Allisa, Admaja Dwi Herlambang, and Faizatul Amalia. "Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning yang Diperkaya dengan ARCS Motivational Model terhadap Kualitas Manajemen Kelas dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa secara Online pada Mata Pelajaran Pemrograman Dasar di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan." Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer 9, no. 1 (February 7, 2022): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.2022915500.
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<p class="Judul2">Kebijakan pelaksanaan pembelajaran di masa pandemi Covid-19 melahirkan beberapa permasalahan. Pemilihan metode dan pemberian motivasi pada kegiatan belajar mengajar di masa peralihan darurat atau pembelajaran daring, perlu diperhatikan oleh guru agar mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode <em>Problem Based Learning</em> yang dipadukan dengan ARCS <em>Motivational Model</em> untuk mengetahui kualitas manajemen kelas dan motivasi belajar pada mata pelajaran Pemrograman Dasar di SMK National Media Center Malang. Pelaksanaan penelitian, yaitu eksperimen jenis <em>post-test control group</em> dengan memberikan perlakuan berbeda terhadap kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Kemudian dilakukan penyebaran kuesioner berskala <em>Likert</em> yang hasilnya dihitung menggunakan indeks persentase (%), uji normalitas data menggunakan <em>Kolmogorov Smirnov</em>, dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t-bebas. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penerapan metode <em>Problem Based Learning</em> dan ARCS <em>Motivational</em> <em>Model</em> berpengaruh terhadap kualitas manajemen kelas dan motivasi belajar siswa. Temuan unik dari penelitian ini adalah selisih kualitas manajemen kelas mencapai 6,00% (68,00% di kelas kontrol dan 62,00% di kelas eksperimen) dan selisih motivasi belajar mencapai 4,00% (68,00% di kelas kontrol dan 64,00% di kelas eksperimen).</p><p class="Abstrak" align="center"> </p><p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p class="Judul2"> <em>The policy of implementeting learning during the Covid-19 pandemic gave birth to several problems. The selection of methods and providing motivation for teaching and learning activities during the emergency transition or online learning needs to be considered by teachers in order to achieve learning objectives. This study applies the Problem Based Learning method combined with the ARCS Motivational Model to determine the quality of classroom management and learning motivation in Basic Programming subjects at SMK National Media Center Malang. The implementation of the research, namely the experimental type of post-test control group by giving different treatment to the control class and the experimental class. Then, a Likert-scaled questionnaire was distributed, the results of which were calculated using the percentage index (%), normality test of the data using Kolmogorov Smirnov, and hypothesis testing using the independent t-test. The results of this study found that the application of the Problem Based Learning method and the ARCS Motivational Model had an effect on the quality of classroom management and student learning motivation. The unique finding of this study is the difference in the quality of classroom management reaches 6.00% (68.00% in the control class and 62.00% in the experimental class) and the difference in learning motivation reaches 4.00% (68.00% in the control class and 64.00% in the experimental class).</em></p><p class="Judul2"> </p>
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Roostika, Ika, Sedyo Harsono, Darda Efendi, Deden Sukmadjaja, and Cece Suhara. "Uji Efikasi Teknik Kultur Meristem dan Kemoterapi untuk Eliminasi Sugarcane Streak Mosaic Virus (SCSMV) pada Tebu Efficacy of Meristem Culture and Chemotherapy for Elimination of Sugarcane." Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri 8, no. 2 (January 9, 2017): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/btsm.v8n2.2016.55-64.
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<p>Penggunaan benih bebas virus merupakan salah satu cara pengendalian penyakit virus. Jaringan tanaman dapat dibebaskan dari virus melalui aplikasi teknik eliminasi virus, seperti termoterapi, kemoterapi, kultur meristem, dan krioterapi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji respon varietas tebu terhadap perlakuan teknik kultur meristem dan kemoterapi dengan bahan antiviral, serta untuk mengetahui efektivitasnya dalam mengeliminasi virus <em>sugarcane streak mosaic virus</em> (SCSMV) pada tebu. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada April−November 2015 di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan, Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Sumberdaya Genetik Pertanian dan Laboratorium Virologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Penelitian terdiri atas tiga tahap, yaitu 1) Deteksi virus dari tanaman induk, 2) Aplikasi teknik kultur meristem dan kemoterapi, serta 3) Indeksing virus. Bahan tanaman yang digunakan adalah sebelas varietas tebu (GMP3, PS865, dan Kentung asal Bogor, PS862 dan Cening asal Cirebon, PS881 asal Jember, PSJK922 asal Malang, serta PS864, PS881, PSJK922, PSJT941 asal Pati). Deteksi virus dilakukan secara RT-PCR dengan primer universal MJ dan primer spesifik SCSMV. Bahan antiviral yang digunakan untuk kemoterapi adalah Ribavirin (0 dan 25 µg/l). Hasil uji RT-PCR menggunakan primer universal MJ menunjukkan bahwa empat varietas (GMP3 asal Bogor, PS864 dan PSJT941 asal Pati, serta Cening asal Cirebon) terinfeksi oleh <em>Potyvirus</em>. Empat varietas lainnya (PS862 asal Cirebon, PS881 asal Jember, PSJK922 asal Malang, dan Kentung asal Bogor) terbukti terserang virus SCSMV berdasarkan uji RT-PCR dengan primer spesifik. Seluruh meristem mampu beregenerasi membentuk tunas. Penggunaan Ribavirin 25 µg/l tidak menyebabkan penurunan daya tumbuh meristem (50−100%), bahkan seluruh varietas mampu bermultiplikasi tunasnya dibandingkan dengan kontrol yang hanya memiliki daya tumbuh 0−100%, dan tidak semua varietas mampu bermultiplikasi tunasnya. Secara tunggal, aplikasi teknik kultur meristem tidak mampu mengeliminasi virus SCSMV, namun jika dikombinasikan dengan perlakuan kemoterapi maka virus SCSMV dapat tereliminasi dengan efikasi sebesar 44,4%.</p><p> </p><p>The use of virus-free seedling is an option for controllingviraldisease that can be obtained through the application of viral elimination method. Plant tissues can be eliminated from virus infection by applying virus thermotherapy, chemotherapy, meristem culture, and cryotherapy. The research objectives were to examine the response of sugarcane varieties to meristem culture treatments and antiviral agent and also to determine the efficacy rate of both techniques in eliminating SCSMV disease. The study was conducted atTissuseCulture Laboratory, Indonesian Center for Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Resources Research andDevelpoment, and also at Virology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Gadjah Mada University. This study consisted of three activities: 1) Virus detection of the mother plants, 2) Application of meristem culture and chemotherapy, and 3) Virus indexing. The plant material used was eleven varieties of sugarcane (GMP3, PS865, and Kentung from Bogor, PS862 and Cening from Cirebon, PS881 from Jember, Malang PSJK922 origin, as well as the PS864, PS881, PSJK922, PSJT941 from Pati). Virus detection was performed by RT-PCR assay with universal primer of MJ and specific primers of SCSMV. Antiviral used for chemotherapy was Ribavirin (0 and 25 µg/l). The result of RT-PCR using universal primers MJ showed that four varieties (GMP3 from Bogor, PS864 and PSJT941 from Pati, and Cening from Cirebon) were infected by Potyvirus. Based on RT-PCR assay with specific primer, four other varieties (PS862 from Cirebon, PS881 from Jember, PSJK922 from Malang, and Kentung from Bogor) were infected by SCSMV. All of meristems were able to regenerate to form shoots. The use of Ribavirin (25µg/l) did not decrease the growth rate of meristems and the shoots of all of the varieties could be multipied compared to control where the shoots could not be multiplied in all varietis. The application of meristem culture technique was not able to eliminate the SCSMV, but when it was combined with chemotherapy treatment, the SCSMV virus could be eliminated with the efficacy rate of 44.4%.</p><p> </p>
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Pradana, Ananto S., Edi Mustamsir, Hary W. Agustono, Ganang D. Cahyono, Mohammad H. Bimadi, Ray A. H. Pandiangan, William P. Sukmajaya, Krisna Y. Phatama, and Mohamad Hidayat. "The pattern of foot and ankle injury in a tertiary referral hospital in Indonesia: magnitude of traffic accident." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 9, no. 7 (June 25, 2021): 1893. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20212504.
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Background: One of the contributing factors for foot and ankle injury was traffic accidents. A high incidence of foot and ankle injury need to be considered. There is still no adequate information about the epidemiology of foot and ankle injury in Indonesia. This study aims to describe the pattern of foot and ankle injury in Saiful Anwar General Hospital Malang, a tertiary referral hospital in Indonesia. We focused on the distribution of population demography, type of injury, site of injury, the mode of injury, and the treatment of foot and ankle injury.Methods: This cross-sectional study collected the data from the orthopaedic and traumatology department from January 2017 to January 2018. Orava modification classification was used to classify the injury type. The inclusion criteria were trauma patients. The exclusion criteria were the patients who passed away, non-traumatic foot and ankle pathology, refused definitive/all treatment, and unspecified injury site.Results: A total of 304 patients have met the inclusion criteria. Male patients dominated the number of foot and ankle injuries. The majority cause of the injury was traffic accidents (93.4%). The most common injury in this study was fracture (50.3%). Moreover, forefoot was the most common injured site (60.7%).Conclusions: In Indonesia, traffic accidents contribute to foot and ankle injury. The traffic regulation needed to curb the menace of traffic accidents in foot and ankle injury. However, further studies with more databases from multiple centers and evaluate the severity of the injury, the treatment, and the outcome are needed to provide a better study.
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Herwati, Herwati, Rahmania Ambarika, and Indasah Indasah. "One-Hand Engineering Effectiveness to the Reduction of the Number of Bloodage in Third-Three Phase of Certificate Mother in Maulidya Husada Clinic, Karangploso Sub-District, Malang District." Journal for Quality in Public Health 4, no. 2 (May 20, 2021): 287–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/jqph.v4i2.218.
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The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia in 2015 was 305 out of 100,000 live births according to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemenkes). Based on data from the Ministry of Health's Center for Health and Information (2014), the main causes of maternal mortality from 2010-2013 were bleeding (30.3% in 2013) and hypertension (27.1% in 2013). Postpartum hemorrhage is bleeding that occurs after delivery (delivery), as much as 500 ml in vaginal delivery or more than 1000 ml in cesarean section. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the one-hand technique in reducing the amount of bleeding compared to the two-hand technique that has been used in third-stage active management. This study is an experimental quantitative study to compare the one-hand technique in third-stage active management versus the two-hand technique. The population was taken from all pregnant women who gave birth in the delivery room of KRI Maulidya Husada within three months. The number of samples in this study were 36 people, namely: 18 people using the one-hand technique that met the inclusion criteria and 18 people using the two hand technique who met the inclusion criteria. In this study, it is known that almost all respondents with spontaneous labor who were given the one-hand technique experienced bleeding less than 250cc, namely 61% and the two-hand technique treatment experienced bleeding more than 250cc, namely 39%
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Lestari, Agus Sri, Nyoman Ribek, Dwi Rosmalawati, and Kt Gama. "Evaluation of Education of The Use of Anthropometer Elderly Seats in Reducing Musculoskeletal Complaints and Improving The Elderly Satisfaction of Elderly in Posyandu." Journal of Education Research and Evaluation 3, no. 4 (December 4, 2019): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jere.v3i4.23237.
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The background of the study was that the number of elderly people in the world and Indonesia in particular had increased and was a burden if their health conditions were not given enough attention. One of the issues of concern is the educational evaluation of the use of elderly anthropometer chairs can increase the comfort feeling of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the educational use of anthropometer elderly chairs can reduce musculoskeletal complaints and increase the feeling of comfort in the elderly.The study was conducted at the Posyandu of Tumbak Bayuh Mengwi Village, Badung Regency, Bali Province and in the Posyandu RW 12, Bedali Village, UPT, Lawang Public Health Center, Malang Regency because they have similar characteristics. The method used is experimental (quasi experiment) using the same design as the subject (treatment by subject design). The results of the study concluded that musculoskeletal complaints in the initial condition with analysis using the t-pair test, obtained insignificant results (p> 0.05), meaning that there was no difference between the initial conditions. Analysis Test the difference in the final condition (post) obtained significant results (p * <0.05) meaning that there is a difference between the final condition and the t-pair test analysis on comfort shows a value of p <0.05, meaning that the elderly shows a sense of comfort using elderly anthropometer chair. Recommended for Puskesmas in posyandu to have anthropometer elderly chairs and educate their use in the elderly.
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Purbasafir, Trialovena Firizbrilian, Siti Suminarti Fasikha, and Putri Saraswati. "PSIKOEDUKASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PARENTING SELF-EFFICACY PADA IBU ANAK PENYANDANG AUTISME." Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan 6, no. 2 (November 29, 2018): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jipt.v6i2.7143.
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Abstrak. Mengasuh anak dengan autis merupakan tantangan bagi orang tua terutama ibu. Untuk menghadapi tantangan tersebut dibutuhkan Parenting self-efficacy yang tinggi untuk menghadapi stressor yang muncul selama proses pengasuhan. Psikoedukasi menjadi salah satu metode intervensi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan variabel tersebut, melalui kesiapan kognitif dengan memberikan pemahaman dan informasi baru. Subjek penelitian ini adalah orang tua siswa di Pusat Layanan Autis Malang sebanyak 4 orang yang diambil dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest posttest. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh psikoedukasi terhadap parenting-self efficacy orang tua sebelum dan sesudah pemberian psikoedukasi ditunjukkan dengan hasil uji wilcoxon. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa psikoedukasi dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan parenting self-efficacy pada ibu anak penyandang autis.Kata Kunci: psikoedukasi, parenting self-efficacy, ibu dengan anak autisAbstract. Parenting a child with autism disorder is a great challenge for the mother. Hence, the ideal parenting self-efficacy is needed to face stressor which appears increases the variable through up to date information. The study selects four parents at Autism Services Center using purposive technique sampling. This study applied pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test. The results of the study showed that psychoeducation influences parenting self-efficacy before and after giving treatment which showed by Wilcoxon test. Result showed that psychoeducation is highly important to improve parenting self-efficacy among mother to the children with autism disorder. Keywords: psychoeducation, parenting self-efficacy, mother, child with autism disorder
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Kurnia, Anggraini Dwi, Nur Lailatul Masruroh, Nur Melizza, Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo, and Cici Indah Setyowati. "Efektivitas Perawatan Kaki Terhadap Gejala Neuropati Perifer Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus." Malahayati Nursing Journal 4, no. 6 (June 1, 2022): 1426–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v4i6.6468.
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ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus foot care is a foot examination carried out every day, carried out after bathing or before using socks and shoes. Foot care behaviour is a very important part of self-management in Diabetes mellitus patients. It aims to increase blood circulation to the legs and is also able to reduce complications of gangrene wounds in people with Diabetes Mellitus. The purpose of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of foot care on symptoms of peripheral neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus in Malang, Indonesia. The design used in this study was a quasi-experimental pre and post one group. The number of samples was 15 people with one intervention group in the working area of the Ciptomulyo Health Center. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with inclusion criteria: willing to be a respondent, diagnosed with type 2 DM, not suffering from gangrene injuries. Exclusion criteria were patients with total bed rest. During pre and post intervention using Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument questionnaire to determine symptoms of peripheral neuropathy. The intervention carried out modifies and complements Pinzur's foot care behavior intervention. Data analysis using Wilcoxon Sign rank. The results showed that the average pre-test score of respondents was 20.5, while the average post-test score was 23.5. There was a significant difference between the symptoms of neuropathy before and after foot care treatment. Foot care is very effective in preventing the symptoms of neuropathy in Diabetes Mellitus patients. Keywords: Food care, Model, Diabetes Mellitus ABSTRAK Perawatan kaki diabetes melitus yaitu pemeriksaan kaki yang dilakukan setiap hari, dilaksanakan selepas mandi atau sebelum menggunakan kaos kaki dan sepatu. Perilaku perawatan kaki merupakan salah satu bagian dari management diri pada pasien Diabetes mellitus yang sangat penting dilakukan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan sirkulasi darah ke kaki dan juga mampu untuk menurunkan komplikasi luka gangrene pada penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa efektivitas perawatan kaki terhadap gejala neuropati perifer pada penderita diabetes mellitus di Malang, Indonesia. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasi eksperimental pre dan post one group. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 14 orang dengan satu kelompok intervensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ciptomulyo. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan dengan purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi: bersedia menjadi responden, didiagnosa penderita DM Tipe 2, tidak menderita luka gangrene. Kriteria eksklusi yakni pasien dengan bed rest total. Selama pre dan post intervensi menggunakan kuesioner Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument untuk mengetahui gejala neuropati perifer. Intervensi yang dilakukan memodifikasi dan melengkapi intervensi perilaku perawatan kaki dari Pinzur. Analisa data menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata nilai pre-test responden mempunyai nilai 20.5, sedangkan rata-rata nilai poss test sebesar 23,5. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara gejala neuropati sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan perawatan kaki. Perawatan kaki sangat efektif untuk mencegah gejala neuropati pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus. Kata Kunci: Perawatan Kaki, Model, Diabetes Mellitus
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Ama, Kornelis Tamo, Enike Dwi Kusumawati, and Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih. "Kualitas spermatozoa semen sexing kambing peranakan etawa (pe) dengan metode sedimentasi putih telur menggunakan pengencer yang berbeda." Jurnal Sains Peternakan 5, no. 1 (June 1, 2017): 39–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21067/jsp.v5i1.3136.
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ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas spermatozoa semen hasil sexing kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) dengan metode sedimentasi putih telur menggunakan pengencer yang berbeda. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah semen segar kambing PE. Metode percobaan yang digunakan adalah percobaan laboratorium dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) Setiap perlakuan semen sexing kambing Peranakan Etawa dengan pengencer yang berbeda yaitu (P0) CEP, (P1) CEP+kuning telur+putih telur, (P2)CEP+putih telur (P3), CEP+kuning telur dan diulang sebanyak 10 kali. Variabel yang diukur pada penelitian ini adalah motilitas, viabilitas, dan abnormalitas spermatozoa. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan mengunakan analisis varian. Apabila perlakuan memberikan pengaruh maka dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas spermatozoa kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) dengan berbagai macam pengencer menunjukkan pengaruh yang sangat nyata (P<0,01). Motilitas dan Viabilitas menunjukkan perbedaan yang sangat nyata (P<0,01) pada berbagai pengencer Motilitas terbaik pada beberapa lapisan atas sebesar 65% dan CEP+PT lapisan atas 60% dilanjutkan oleh CEP+KT+PT lapisan bawah 55,9% dan CEP+PT lapisan bawah 55% dilanjutkan lagi oleh CEP+KT lapisan atas 50% dan lapisan bawah 45% dan yang paling terkecil adalah CEP lapisan bawah 40%. Viabilitas spermatozoa dari yang tertinggi yaitu CEP+KT+PT lapisan atas sebesar 69,553% dan CEP+PT lapisan atas sebesar 69,519% dan dilanjutkan dengan CEP+PT lapisan bawah sebesar 65,504% dan CEP+KT+PT lapisan bawah 65,473%, dan dilanjutkan lagi dengan CEP+KT lapisan atas sebesar 60,269% dan lapisan bawah sebesar 53,476% dan yang paling terkecil yaitu CEP lapisan bawah sebesar 40,371%. Presentase Abnormalitas menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata (P>0,05). Tetapi CEP+KT+PT lapisan atas menunjukkan persentase yang paling rendah yaitu sebesar 4,88% dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas spermatozoa semen sexing kambing PE dengan menggunakan pengencer CEP+ kuning telur + putih telur pada lapisan atas memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap kualitas spermatozoa ditinjau dari motilitas, viabilitas dan abnormalitas.
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to determine the sexing sperm quality of Etawa cross-bred goat (PE) with egg white sedimentation method using different diluents. The material used in this study was the fresh semen Etawa crossbreed goat (PE) of the center for Artificial Insemination (BBIB) Singosari Malang. The method is laboratory research using completely randomized design. Consist of CEP, CEP + KT, CEP + PT, CEP + KT + PT and repeated 10 times. The variables are motility, viability and abnormality of sperm. Data were analyzed by using variance analysis. If the treatment effect then continued by Least Significant Difference (LSD). The results showed that the quality of Etawa cross-bred goat sperm with various diluents showed a significant influence (P <0.01). Motility and viability showed differences (P <0.01) in various diluents. The best motility and viability on top layer of CEP+KT+PT diluent were 65% and 69%, 55%. Percentage abnormalities showed that the treatment was not significant effect (P> 0.05). but top layer CEP+KT+PT diluent shows the percentage of abnormality west 4.88% compared to the other treatments. From the results of this study concluded that the quality of sexing semen quality by using dilution CEP + yolk white egg on the top layer gives the best results on the quality of sperm in terms of motility, viability and abnormalities. Based on this study it is suggested that the use of sexing semen with egg white sedimentation method using diluent CEP + yolk + white egg.
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Murdiono, Wisnu Eko, Ellis Nihayati, Sitawati ., and Nur Azizah. "Peningkatan Produksi Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) Pada Berbagai Macam Pola Tanam dengan Jagung (Zea mays)." Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia 7, no. 2 (August 8, 2016): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jhi.7.2.129-137.
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<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong><strong><em></em><em> <br /></em></strong></p><p><em>Temulawak is one of Indonesia’s indigenous plant which is rarely cultivated by farmers because it has a long harvest time and wide plant spacing. Intercropping temulawak with maize is expected to attract farmers to cultivate temulawak intensively. This research was aimed </em><em>at</em><em> obtain</em><em>ing</em><em> the most advantageous growth and yield of temulawak (<span style="text-decoration: underline;">Curcuma</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">xanthorrhiza</span>) in different planting patterns with maize (<span style="text-decoration: underline;">Zea</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">mays</span>). </em><em>This r</em><em>esearch </em><em>was </em><em>conducted at the Faculty of Agriculture Brawijaya University experimental </em><em>farm</em><em> in Jatikerto</em><em>, Malang,</em><em> from December 2014 </em><em>to</em><em> June 2015</em><em>. Experimental design was completely randomized block design with </em><em>four</em><em> replicat</em><em>ion and 6 treatments</em><em> </em><em>:</em><em> T1 (strip cropping, cropping simultaneously), T2 (row cropping, cropping simultaneously), T3 (strip relay cropping, planting 1 month before the </em><em>maize</em><em>), T4 (row relay cropping, planting 1 month before the </em><em>maize</em><em>), T5 (strip relay cropping, planting 1 month after the </em><em>maize</em><em>), T6 (row relay cropping, planting 1 month after the </em><em>maize</em><em>). </em><em>The growth and yield of temulawak were significantly affected by planting pattern and planting time of maize. Generally, earlier and simultaneously planted temulawak had higher growth and yield. Row cropping is the best planting pattern of turmeric combined with maize which produce 4</em><em>.</em><em>05 ton</em><em> </em><em>ha<sup>-1</sup> fresh rhizome weight.</em></p><p><em>Keywords :</em><em> </em><em>intercropping</em><em>,</em><em> maize, planting pattern,</em><em> planting time,</em><em> turmeric</em><strong></strong></p><p align="center"><strong> <br /></strong></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong><strong></strong><strong> <br /></strong></p><p>Waktu panen yang lama serta jarak tanam yang lebar menyebabkan kurangnya minat petani untuk menanam temulawak sebagai tanaman utama. Salah satu solusi yang diharapkan untuk menarik minat petani dalam membudidayakan temulawak adalah dengan pola tanam tumpang sari dengan tanaman pangan. Jagung umumnya memiliki waktu panen relatif lebih singkat dan jarak tanam relatif sempit sehingga potensial untuk ditumpangsarikan dengan temulawak. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mendapatkan pola tanam yang memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil terbaik bagi temulawak pada beberapa pola tanam tumpangsari dengan jagung. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya yang berlokasi di Desa Jatikerto, Malang pada bulan Desember 2014 sampai Juni 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok yang diulang sebanyak 4 kali, dengan 6 perlakuan pola tanam sebagai berikut: T1 (<em>strip cropping</em>, ditanam bersamaan), T2 (pola <em>row cropping</em>, ditanam bersamaan), T3 (<em>strip relay</em> temulawak - jagung), T4 (<em>row relay</em> temulawak - jagung), T5 (<em>strip relay</em> jagung - temulawak), T6 (<em>row relay</em> jagung - temulawak). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan pola tanam pada sistem tumpangsari temulawak dan jagung memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda bagi pertumbuhan dan hasil temulawak. Temulawak yang ditanam lebih awal memiliki nilai rata-rata pertumbuhan dan hasil yang lebih baik jika dibandingkan dengan temulawak yang ditanam setelah jagung. Pola tanam <em>row cropping</em> memberikan hasil rimpang temulawak tertinggi pada berbagai macam pola tanam dengan jagung yang mencapai 4.05 ton ha<sup>-1</sup>.</p><p>Kata kunci: jagung, pola tanam, produksi, temulawak, tumpangsari</p>
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Nursiani, Lubis, Rauf Abdul, and Sabrina T. "Growth and production response of mung bean (Vigna radiata L) by application of mycorriza and Penicillium sp in paddy lands." Jurnal Pertanian Tropik 7, no. 1 (April 6, 2020): 64–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v7i1.3710.
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ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effect of mycorrhiza and Penicilliumsp on the growth and production of mung beans in paddy land. The design of this experimental research was a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor was the dosage of mycorrhiza consisting of 0 g/plant; 5 g/plant; 10 g/plant; and 15g/plant. The second factor was the type of phosphate solubilizing microbes consisting of withoutPenicilliumsp; Penicilliumspfrom Mursala island (20 ml/plant); Penicilliumsp collection taken from soil biology laboratory of faculty of agriculture USU (20 ml/plant). The results showed that the dosage of Mycorrhiza and Penicilliumsp were not significantly affected the height of mung bean plants, however, it significantly affected the population of Penicillium sp. The application of 15 g Mycorrhiza with Penicilliumsp from Mursala was the best treatment for the growth of mungbean plants at 4 weeks after planting (42.98 cm) and the interaction of Mycorrhiza15 g/plant and PenicilliumspMursala produced the best seeds/plant of 16.76 g/plant. REFERENCES Adiningsih, S. 2004. Nutrient dynamics in soil and nutrient uptake mechanisms. Soil Research Center. Ministry of Agriculture. Jakarta. Badan Pusat Statistik. 2016. Production of Cassava and Green Beans by Province in 1993-2015. Jakarta. Budiman, A. 2004. Application of Cashing and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Ultisols and the Effects on the Development of Soil Microorganisms and the Result of Semi Corn (Zea mays L.). Thesis of the Faculty of Agriculture. Andalas University. Padang. De datta, S.K. 1990. Principle and Practice of Rice Production. New York. Dobermann, A. and T. Fairhurst. 2000. Rice, Nutrient disorders and nutrient management. IRRI and Potash and PPI/PPIC. Manila, Philipina. Fitriatin, B. M., A. Yuniarti., O. Mulyani., F. S. Fauziah., dan M. D. Tiara. 2009. Effect of Microbial Solvents on Phosphate and Fertilizer P on Available P, Phosphatase Activity, P on Plants and Upland Rice Results on Ultisol. Agriculture Journal20 (3) : 210 – 215. Harahap, F.S. 2009. Pengujian pengolahan tanah konservasi dan inokulasi mikoriza terhadap sifat fisik dan kimia tanah serta produksi beberapa varietas kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea. L) Universitas Sumatra Utara Medan. Skripsi. Hasanuddin and Bambang. G. M. 2004. Utilization of phosphate and mycorrhizal microbial solvents to repair available phosphorus, soil phosphorus uptake (ultisol) and maize yields (on ultisol). Journal of agricultural sciences Indonesia, 6 (1): 8 – 13. Husin, E.F. 2000. Fungus Arbuskula Mycorrhiza. Andalas University Faculty of Agriculture. Padang. Illmer, P. and F. Schinner. 1992. Solubilization of inorganic phosphate by microorganisms isolated from forest soils. Journal Soil Biology Biochem, 24 (4): 389 – 395. Sastrahidayat, R. 2011. Science of fungi (Mycology). Universitas Brawijaya Press. Malang. Sembiring and Fauzi. 2017. Bacterial and Fungi Phosphate Solubilization Effect to Increase Nutrient Uptake and Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.) Production on Andisol Sinabung Area. Journal of Agronomy 16 (3) : 131 – 137. Sitrianingsih. 2010. The Effect of Arbuscular Vesicular Mycorrhiza Inoculation on the Growth of Pandak Pule Seedlings (Rauvolfia verticillata Lour.) Publication Text. Biology Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Sebelas Maret University Surakarta. Suratmin, D. Wakano, D. Badwi. 2017. The use of compost and phosphorus fertilizer on the growth of green bean plants. Journal of Biology Science & Education, 6 (2): 148 – 158. Susanti, R., Afriani, A., Harahap, F.S., Fadhillah, W., Oesman, R. and Walida, H., 2019. Application Micoriza and Baean Varieties by Conservation Tillage for Biological Soil Properties Improvement. Jurnal Pertanian Tropik, 6 : 34-42. Syawal, F., Rauf, A. dan Rahmawaty. 2017. Upaya rehabilitasi tanah sawah terdegradasi dengan menggunakan kompos sampah kota di Desa Serdang Kecamatan Beringin Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Jurnal Pertanian Tropik 4 3 :183-189. Syawal, F., Rauf, A., Rahmawaty, R. dan Hidayat, B. 2017. Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Sampah Kota Pada Tanah Terdegrdasi Terhadap Produktivitas Tanaman Padi Sawah Di Desa Serdang Kecamatan Beringin Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Dalam Prosiding SEMDI-UNAYA (Seminar Nasional Multi Disiplin Ilmu UNAYA) (Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 41-51). Wakelin, S.A, V.V.S.R. Gupta, P.R Harvey, and M.H. Ryder. 2007. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Organisation (CSIRO) Land and Water, PMB 2, Glend Osmon, SA 5064, Australia. Whitelaw. 2000. Growth promotion of plants inoculated with phosphate solubilizing fungi. Journal Adv. Agron 69 : 99 – 151.
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Simatupang, Meithyra Melviana, and Ely Yuliah. "Prediksi Pengaruh Implementasi Kegiatan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) Terhadap Kejadian DBD." Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS) 5, no. 1 (April 30, 2021): 61–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.52643/jukmas.v5i1.1149.
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Eradication of Mosquito Nests (PSN) in community environment is the prior focus of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) prevention and control, implemented through the practice of eliminating breeding sites and avoiding mosquito bites. The aimed of the study was to determine the most influence of PSN practice against the incidents of DHF. The case control study arranged at Puskesmas Kecamatan Ciracas Jakarta Timur work area, then interviewed sample from case and control group, as many as 47 people from each group. Samples of case group were DHF patients who registered at medical record of Puskesmas Ciracas in January-April 2020. While samples from control group were the closest neighborhood of every case sample with similiar characteristic by age group, sex, and house environment. Nevertheless, research respondent which will be interviewed to collect data had to more than 15 years old to prevent information bias. Positive correlation against DHF incidents proved by bivariat analysis of draining water container, using container lid, unused stuff management, using repellent, and keeping larvivorous fish. Among of those factors, logistic regression test showed regularly drained water container once a week had the most effect to DHF incident. At th[1] Kemenkes RI. Pedoman Demam Berdarah Dengue Indonesia. In Jakarta; 2017.[2] Direktorat Jenderal Pengendalian Penyakit dan Penyehatan Lingkungan KKR. Buku Saku Pengendalian Demam Berdarah Dengue Untuk Pengelola Program DBD Puskesmas. 2013.[3] WHO. Dengue: Guidelines for Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention and Control. Geneva, editor. World Health Organization; 2010.[4] Dinas Kesehatan DKI Jakarta. Surveilans DKI Jakarta. 2020.[5] Novrita B, Mutahar R, Purnamasari I. Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Celikah Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. J Ilmu Kesehat Masy [Internet]. 2017;8(1):19–27. 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Hubungan Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk dengan Menutup, Menguras dan Mendaur Ulang Plus (PSN M Plus) terhadap Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kelurahan Andalas. J Kesehat Andalas [Internet]. 2018;7(1):124–30. Available from: http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/790/64622. Liu J, Tian X, Deng Y, Du Z, Liang T, Hao Y, et al. Risk Factors Associated with Dengue Virus Infection in Guangdong Province: A Community-Based Case-Control Study. Int Environ Res Public Heal [Internet]. 2019;16. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6406885/[23] Husna I, Putri DF, Triwahyuni T, Kencana GB. Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Kandis Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020. J Anal Kesehat [Internet]. 2020;9(1):9–16. Available from: https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwiAt8WG17DsAhUBA3IKHZ1qCXYQFjAKegQIChAC&url=https%3A%2F%2Fejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id%2Findex.php%2FJANALISKES%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F2111%2F1109&usg=AOvVaw3JEApbZPpsukTr9HHVeBEN[24] Ramadhani F, Yudhastuti R, Widati S. Consciousness Stage Implementation of Mosquito Nest Eradication (MNE) of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Heal Notions [Internet]. 2017;1(3). Available from: http://heanoti.com/index.php/hn/article/view/hn1305[25] Saied KG, Al-Taiar A, Altaire A, Alqadsi A, Alariqi EF, Hassaan M. Knowledge, Attitude and Preventive Practices Regarding Dengue Fever in Rural Areas of Yemen. Int Health [Internet]. 2015;7:420–5. Available from: https://academic.oup.com/inthealth/article/7/6/420/2458785[26] Wong LP, Shakir SMM, Atefi N, AbuBakar S. Factors Affecting Dengue Prevention Practices: Nationwide Survey of the Malaysian Public. PLoS One. 2015;[27] Elsinga J, Schmidt M, Lizarazo EF, Vincenti-Gonzalez MF, Velasco-Salas ZI, Arias L, et al. Knowledge, Attitudes, and Preventive Practices Regarding Dengue in Maracay, Venezuela. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2018;99(1):195–203.[28] Rakhmani AN, Limpanont Y, Kaewkungwal J, Okanurak K. Factors Associated with Dengue Prevention Behaviour in Lowokwaru, Malang, Indonesia: a Cross-sectional Study. BMC Public Health [Internet]. 2018;18. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5948848/pdf/12889_2018_Article_5553.pdf e same time, used of container lid had no significance value, so that was being expelled from model of multivariate analysis. Based on this result, it can be predicted that respondent who not drained water container, not used repellent, not kept larva-eating fish, and not manage unused stuff will suffer DHF.Keywords : drained container, repellent, larvivorous fish, manage unused stuff, DHF
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Patemah, Patemah, and Ervin Rufaindah. "Pengaruh sayur bayam merah (amaranthus tricolor l) terhadap produksi ASI ibu nifas di Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang." MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN 11, no. 3 (March 13, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.30989/mik.v11i3.805.
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Background: The National Exclusive Breastfeeding Coverage is 80%. Coverage below 80% is found in 34 Public Health Centers in Malang Regency, one of which is in Poncokusumo Health Center, namely the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding is 77.43%.Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the effect of red spinach on breast milk production for postpartum mothers in Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency.Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental with the one group pretest posttest design. The population of this study were postpartum mothers (0-40 days) in Poncokusumo District, as many as 30 people with accidental sampling technique. Giving red spinach for 5 days. In one serving, given 100 grams of red spinach. The analysis of this study was processed using a computerized system, in the form of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Mc Nemar's test, with a value of = 0.05.Results: The results of McNemar's analysis found that there was a significant difference between the number of mothers with non-current and smooth milk production after treatment (p 0.000).Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that the treatment of giving red spinach vegetables can increase breast milk production in postpartum mothers in Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency. This is because red spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L) which also contains phytoestrogens in increasing and smoothing breast milk.
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Kumalasari, Galuh. "PENGARUH TERAPI SUPPORTIF KELOMPOK TERHADAP KETERBUKAAN DIRI ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS DI KECAMATAN TUREN KABUPATEN MALANG." Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon 6, no. 1 (April 29, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.36053/mesencephalon.v6i1.209.
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PLWHA (People Living with HIV / AIDS) have a feeling of being afraid of being stigmatized and discriminatory treatment related to their illness so that they tend to hide their status from others (non self disclosure), and trigger mental emotional disorders. Factors that are very influential on Self Disclosure of PLWHA are social support, then Group Supportive Therapy can be applied as a solution to this problem. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Supportive Group Therapy on PLWHA self disclosure in area of Turen Health Center in Malang Regency. The design of this study was Quasi experimental a pretest-posttest approach with control group. Involving 24 PLWHA in Turen District Malang Regency as a treatment group and PLWHA in Kepanjen District as a control group. The treatment group was given supportive therapy covering 4 sessions. Measurement of self-disclosure PLWHA by using the instrument Revised Self Disclosure Scale (RSDS). The results of this study showed that in both groups treatment and control groups there were significant differences in the value of self-disclosure before and after the treatments were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. In the treatment group, p value = 0.001 (<0.05) and in the control group p value = 0.014 (<0.05). The results of the analysis of differences in self disclosure before and after treatment between the treatment group and the control group used Mann Whitney test showed that the results were p = 0.001 (<0.05). This can be interpreted that there were a significant effect of the application of supportive group therapy on Self Disclosure. Supportive group therapy was an effective for increasing self-disclosure of PLWHA so that the risk of mental emotional disorders can be minimized. Keywords : Self Disclosure, Group Supportive Therapy, PLWHA Abstrak : ODHA(Orang dengan penyakit HIV/AIDS) memiliki perasaan takut mendapat stigma dan perlakuan diskriminatif terkait penyakitnya sehingga cenderung menyembunyikan statusnya dari orang lain,sehingga dapat memicu munculnya gangguan mental emosional. Faktor yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap keterbukaan diri ODHA yaitu dukungan sosial, maka Terapi Supportif Kelompok dapat diaplikasikan sebagai solusi dari permasalahan ini.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh Terapi Supportif Kelompok terhadap keterbukaan diri ODHA di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Turen Kabupaten Malang. Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasi eksperimental dengan pendekatan pretest–posttest with control group. Melibatkan 24 ODHA di Kecamatan Turen Kabupaten Malang sebagai kelompok perlakuan dan 20 ODHA di Kecamatan Kepanjen sebagai kelompok kontrol. Kelompok perlakuan diberi terapi supportif meliputi 4 sesi. Pengukuran keterbukaan diri ODHAdengan menggunakan instrument Revised Self Disclosre Scale (RSDS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan baik di kelompok perlakuan maupun kontrol terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna dari nilai keterbukaan diri sebelum dan setelah diberikan perlakuan yang dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Pada kelompok perlakuan didapatkan nilai p=0,001 (<0,05) dan pada kelompok kontrol didapatkan nilai p=0,014 (<0,05). Meskipun keduanya sama-sama mengalami kenaikan, namun selisih pada nilai kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan nilai yang lebih besar dari kelompok kontrol. Dibuktikan dengan uji analisis uji Mann Whitney didapatkan hasil yaitu p=0,001 (<0,05). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa penerapan terapi supportif kelompok efektif dalam meningkatkan keterbukaan diri ODHA sehingga risiko gangguan mental emosional dapat diminimalkan. Kata kunci : Keterbukaan diri, Terapi Supportif Kelompok, ODHA
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Nugraha, Billy Akhbar, and Talitha Philofia Sopandi. "PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KULIT JERUK SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI TERBARUKAN DI DESA SELOREJO, KABUPATEN MALANG: LITERATURE REVIEW." Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) 8, no. 1 (March 1, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jukung.v8i1.12965.
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Indonesia merupakan negara penghasil buah jeruk terbesar di Asia Tenggara. Produksi buah jeruk pada tahun 2019 tercatat sebesar 2,77 juta ton dan diperkirakan akan terus meningkat 3,64% setiap tahunnya. Potensi tersebut mendukung pertumbuhan industri olahan jeruk yang didominasi oleh industri kecil dan menengah. Salah satu sentra industri olahan buah jeruk di Indonesia berada di Desa Selorejo, Kecamatan Dau, Kabupaten Malang dengan kapasitas produksi 15.080 ton/tahun. Tingginya kapasitas produksi olahan buah jeruk sebanding dengan rata-rata limbah kulit jeruk yang dihasilkan yaitu sebesar 208 ton/tahun. Limbah yang dihasilkan dalam volume besar dapat menimbulkan potensi degradasi lingkungan apabila tidak disertai pengolahan yang tepat. Pengolahan limbah kulit jeruk dapat dilakukan dengan bantuan Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC). MFC merupakan salah satu teknologi yang mampu mengahasilkan energi terbarukan dan ramah lingkungan. MFC dapat mengubah energi kimia yang tersimpan dalam senyawa organik menjadi energi listrik dengan bantuan mikroorganisme (biokatalis). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menyajikan alternatif pengolahan limbah kulit jeruk agar material organik dapat terdegradasi dan menghasilkan sumber energi terbarukan (bioelectricity). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Penelusuran yang digunakan adalah literature review berupa case report melalui situs jurnal terakreditasi seperti ProQuest, Science Direct dan Emerald Publishing. Kata kunci: Energi Terbarukan, Limbah Kulit Jeruk, Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC), Pengolahan Limbah. Indonesia is the biggest orange producer in the Southeast Asia. The orange production in 2019 was recorded at 2,77 million tons and is expected to continue to increase by 3,64% annually. This potential supports the orange processing industry growth, which is dominated by small and medium enterprises. One of the Indonesia’s orange processing industrial center is in Selorejo Village, Dau District, Malang Regency with a production capacity of 15.080 tons/year. The high production capacity of processed orange is comparable to the average orange peel waste produced, which is 208 tons/year. Waste generated in large volumes can cause potential environmental degradation if it is not accompanied by proper treatment. Orange peel waste treatment can be done using Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC). MFC is a technology that can produce renewable and environmentally friendly energy. MFC converts chemical energy of organic compounds into electricity with the help of microorganisms (biocatalysts). This study aims to provide an alternative for orange peel waste treatment to degrade organic matter while producing renewable energy source (bioelectricity). This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods (descriptive analytical). Literature review is deployed in the form of case reports through accredited journal sites such as ProQuest, Science Direct and Emerald Publishing. Keywords: Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC), Orange Peel Waste, Renewable Energy, Waste Treatment.
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Nugraha, Billy Akhbar, and Talitha Philofia Sopandi. "PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KULIT JERUK SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI TERBARUKAN DI DESA SELOREJO, KABUPATEN MALANG: LITERATURE REVIEW." Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) 8, no. 1 (March 1, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jukung.v8i1.12965.
Full textAbstract:
Indonesia merupakan negara penghasil buah jeruk terbesar di Asia Tenggara. Produksi buah jeruk pada tahun 2019 tercatat sebesar 2,77 juta ton dan diperkirakan akan terus meningkat 3,64% setiap tahunnya. Potensi tersebut mendukung pertumbuhan industri olahan jeruk yang didominasi oleh industri kecil dan menengah. Salah satu sentra industri olahan buah jeruk di Indonesia berada di Desa Selorejo, Kecamatan Dau, Kabupaten Malang dengan kapasitas produksi 15.080 ton/tahun. Tingginya kapasitas produksi olahan buah jeruk sebanding dengan rata-rata limbah kulit jeruk yang dihasilkan yaitu sebesar 208 ton/tahun. Limbah yang dihasilkan dalam volume besar dapat menimbulkan potensi degradasi lingkungan apabila tidak disertai pengolahan yang tepat. Pengolahan limbah kulit jeruk dapat dilakukan dengan bantuan Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC). MFC merupakan salah satu teknologi yang mampu mengahasilkan energi terbarukan dan ramah lingkungan. MFC dapat mengubah energi kimia yang tersimpan dalam senyawa organik menjadi energi listrik dengan bantuan mikroorganisme (biokatalis). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menyajikan alternatif pengolahan limbah kulit jeruk agar material organik dapat terdegradasi dan menghasilkan sumber energi terbarukan (bioelectricity). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Penelusuran yang digunakan adalah literature review berupa case report melalui situs jurnal terakreditasi seperti ProQuest, Science Direct dan Emerald Publishing. Kata kunci: Energi Terbarukan, Limbah Kulit Jeruk, Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC), Pengolahan Limbah. Indonesia is the biggest orange producer in the Southeast Asia. The orange production in 2019 was recorded at 2,77 million tons and is expected to continue to increase by 3,64% annually. This potential supports the orange processing industry growth, which is dominated by small and medium enterprises. One of the Indonesia’s orange processing industrial center is in Selorejo Village, Dau District, Malang Regency with a production capacity of 15.080 tons/year. The high production capacity of processed orange is comparable to the average orange peel waste produced, which is 208 tons/year. Waste generated in large volumes can cause potential environmental degradation if it is not accompanied by proper treatment. Orange peel waste treatment can be done using Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC). MFC is a technology that can produce renewable and environmentally friendly energy. MFC converts chemical energy of organic compounds into electricity with the help of microorganisms (biocatalysts). This study aims to provide an alternative for orange peel waste treatment to degrade organic matter while producing renewable energy source (bioelectricity). This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods (descriptive analytical). Literature review is deployed in the form of case reports through accredited journal sites such as ProQuest, Science Direct and Emerald Publishing. Keywords: Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC), Orange Peel Waste, Renewable Energy, Waste Treatment.
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Nugraha, Billy Akhbar, and Talitha Philofia Sopandi. "PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KULIT JERUK SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI TERBARUKAN DI DESA SELOREJO, KABUPATEN MALANG: LITERATURE REVIEW." Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) 8, no. 1 (March 1, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jukung.v8i1.12965.
Full textAbstract:
Indonesia merupakan negara penghasil buah jeruk terbesar di Asia Tenggara. Produksi buah jeruk pada tahun 2019 tercatat sebesar 2,77 juta ton dan diperkirakan akan terus meningkat 3,64% setiap tahunnya. Potensi tersebut mendukung pertumbuhan industri olahan jeruk yang didominasi oleh industri kecil dan menengah. Salah satu sentra industri olahan buah jeruk di Indonesia berada di Desa Selorejo, Kecamatan Dau, Kabupaten Malang dengan kapasitas produksi 15.080 ton/tahun. Tingginya kapasitas produksi olahan buah jeruk sebanding dengan rata-rata limbah kulit jeruk yang dihasilkan yaitu sebesar 208 ton/tahun. Limbah yang dihasilkan dalam volume besar dapat menimbulkan potensi degradasi lingkungan apabila tidak disertai pengolahan yang tepat. Pengolahan limbah kulit jeruk dapat dilakukan dengan bantuan Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC). MFC merupakan salah satu teknologi yang mampu mengahasilkan energi terbarukan dan ramah lingkungan. MFC dapat mengubah energi kimia yang tersimpan dalam senyawa organik menjadi energi listrik dengan bantuan mikroorganisme (biokatalis). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menyajikan alternatif pengolahan limbah kulit jeruk agar material organik dapat terdegradasi dan menghasilkan sumber energi terbarukan (bioelectricity). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Penelusuran yang digunakan adalah literature review berupa case report melalui situs jurnal terakreditasi seperti ProQuest, Science Direct dan Emerald Publishing. Kata kunci: Energi Terbarukan, Limbah Kulit Jeruk, Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC), Pengolahan Limbah. Indonesia is the biggest orange producer in the Southeast Asia. The orange production in 2019 was recorded at 2,77 million tons and is expected to continue to increase by 3,64% annually. This potential supports the orange processing industry growth, which is dominated by small and medium enterprises. One of the Indonesia’s orange processing industrial center is in Selorejo Village, Dau District, Malang Regency with a production capacity of 15.080 tons/year. The high production capacity of processed orange is comparable to the average orange peel waste produced, which is 208 tons/year. Waste generated in large volumes can cause potential environmental degradation if it is not accompanied by proper treatment. Orange peel waste treatment can be done using Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC). MFC is a technology that can produce renewable and environmentally friendly energy. MFC converts chemical energy of organic compounds into electricity with the help of microorganisms (biocatalysts). This study aims to provide an alternative for orange peel waste treatment to degrade organic matter while producing renewable energy source (bioelectricity). This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods (descriptive analytical). Literature review is deployed in the form of case reports through accredited journal sites such as ProQuest, Science Direct and Emerald Publishing. Keywords: Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC), Orange Peel Waste, Renewable Energy, Waste Treatment.
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Hidayati, Ika Ratna, and Cikita Putri Taji Aprilianti. "FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PASIEN HIPERTENSI DALAM PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI HEALTH BELIEF MODEL DI PUSKESMAS PANDANWANGI MALANG." Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan 4, no. 1 (February 5, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/farmasains.v4i1.6927.
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Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure is 140 mmHg or higher and diastolic blood pressure is 90 mmHg or higher. Generally, hipertensive patients uses captopril and Amlodipin as treatment of hypertension. It is necessary to take various efforts in improving the obedience of hypertensive patients during the drug therapy. One theory studies the obedience behavior is Health Belief Model. The HBM theory covers; perceived suscpetibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barrier and self efficacy. To investigate factors effecting the obediance of hypertensive patients during the antihypertensive captopril & amlodipin medications treatment in the Local Public Health Center of Pandanwangi, Malang District using the approach of health belief model theory. This research employed MMAS-8 and HBM instrument. Sampling was done through purposive and accidental sampling method. The data analysis was done through multivariant analysis which used multiple regression to determine the effecting factors based on the HBM theory on the obedience of hypertensive patients during the antihypertensive captopril&amlodipin medications therapy. This research employed MMAS-8 and HBM instrument. Sampling was done through purposive and accidental sampling method. The data analysis was done through multivariant analysis which used multiple regression to determine the effecting factors based on the HBM theory on the obedience of hypertensive patients during the antihypertensive medications therapy. Factors of HBM Theory that affect the obedience of hypertensive patiens are; self efficacy, perceived severity, and perceived barrier. Whereas, the unaffected factor are perceived susceptibility and perceived benefits. Overall, factors of HBM theory affect the obedience. Keywords: Health belief model, obedience, captopri, amlodipin.