Relevant bibliographies by topics / Maker Fringe

Academic literature on the topic 'Maker Fringe'

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Published: 9 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Maker Fringe"

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Ozcan, A., M. J. F. Digonnet, and G. S. Kino. "Cylinder-assisted Maker-fringe technique." Electronics Letters 39, no. 25 (2003): 1834. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:20031159.

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Li, Kuangyi, Wijayanti Dwi Astuti, Ryo Sato, Hiraku Matsukuma, and Wei Gao. "Theoretical Investigation for Angle Measurement Based on Femtosecond Maker Fringe." Applied Sciences 12, no. 7 (April 6, 2022): 3702. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12073702.

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This paper proposes to utilize a femtosecond Maker fringe for angular measurement to expand the measurement range by using the characteristic of the multiple visible peaks in the Maker fringe. Four different z-cut nonlinear materials and three different polarization combinations of SHG were considered in the study, and various theoretical results are calculated for both the intensity-based angle measurement and the frequency-domain angle measurement. As a result, the p-s polarization shows a significant angle dependence in the range of ±20° compared with the other polarization. In addition, the BBO and KDP are superior to the other investigated materials because of the relatively higher sensitivity and visibility. The refractive index difference was introduced in this paper, and it was applied to explain the angle measurement performance of the Maker fringe successfully.
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Narazaki, Aiko, Katsuhisa Tanaka, and Kazuyuki Hirao. "Optical second-order nonlinearity of transparent glass-ceramics containing BaTiO3 precipitated via surface crystallization." Journal of Materials Research 14, no. 9 (September 1999): 3640–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1999.0491.

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Second-harmonic generation of transparent glass-ceramics containing BaTiO3 crystalline phase was investigated using Maker fringe method. When 15BaO · 15TiO2 · 70TeO2 glass was heat-treated at 415 °C for 0.5–12 h, (101)- or (110)-oriented BaTiO3 crystals precipitated in the near-surface region. The resultant glass-ceramics exhibit second-harmonic generation. Variation of second-harmonic intensity with angle of incidence, i.e., the Maker fringe pattern changes drastically with an increase in heat treatment time and temperature. No second-harmonic signal was detected in glass-ceramics derived from 15SrO · 15TiO2 · 70TeO2 glass. These facts suggest that BaTiO3 crystal is responsible for the second-order nonlinear phenomenon, although its structure is closer to cubic than tetragonal according to x-ray diffraction measurements. In order to estimate second-order nonlinear optical coefficient d(2), Maker fringe patterns of the BaTiO3-containing glass-ceramics were analyzed. For the glass-ceramic after heat treatment for 0.5 h, d33 and thickness of BaTiO3-crystallized layer, L, are 3.65 pm/V and 3.43 μm, respectively. The value of second-order nonlinear optical coefficient is comparable to those of BaTiO3 films prepared via metalorganic chemical vapor deposition and pulsed-laser deposition. On the other hand, the glass-ceramic heat-treated for 12 h exhibits d15 = 0.31 pm/V and L = 300 μm. The thickness of the layer active in second-order nonlinearity evaluated from the Maker fringe pattern is coincident with the observation by scanning electron microscopy.
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Hellwig, H., and L. Bohatý. "Multiple reflections and Fabry-Perot interference corrections in Maker fringe experiments." Optics Communications 161, no. 1-3 (March 1999): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0030-4018(98)00683-x.

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Abe, Makoto, Ichiro Shoji, Jun Suda, and Takashi Kondo. "Comprehensive analysis of multiple-reflection effects on rotational Maker-fringe experiments." Journal of the Optical Society of America B 25, no. 10 (September 10, 2008): 1616. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/josab.25.001616.

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Kador, L., M. Braun, K. R. Allakhverdiev, and E. Yu Salaev. "Second-harmonic generation in GaSe crystals investigated with the Maker fringe technique." Optics Communications 143, no. 1-3 (November 1997): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0030-4018(97)00351-9.

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Park, Dong Hun, and Warren N. Herman. "Closed-form Maker fringe formulas for poled polymer thin films in multilayer structures." Optics Express 20, no. 1 (December 19, 2011): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.20.000173.

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Rodriguez, Vincent, and Claude Sourisseau. "General Maker-fringe ellipsometric analyses in multilayer nonlinear and linear anisotropic optical media." Journal of the Optical Society of America B 19, no. 11 (November 1, 2002): 2650. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/josab.19.002650.

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GÓMEZ-SOSA, GUSTAVO, TAKESHI OGAWA, TAKASHI ISOSHIMA, and MASAHIKO HARA. "SECOND-ORDER NONLINEAR OPTICAL SUSCEPTIBILITIES OF POLY[(HEXA-2,4-DIYNYLENE-1,6-DIOXY)DIBENZOATES] CONTAINING AZO CHROMOPHORE DISPERSE RED 19 BY ELECTROABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY." Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics & Materials 15, no. 04 (December 2006): 455–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218863506003426.

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The second-order nonlinear optical susceptibilities χ(2) of two isomeric polymers containing an azo dye, Disperse Red 19, were determined by the first-order electroabsorption spectroscopy (EAS), and compared with values previously obtained by SHG measurements. The para-polymer was found to have higher susceptibility than the corresponding meta-polymer. χ(2) were found to be 5–6 × 10-8 esu, which are comparable to those obtained by the Maker Fringe method.
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Sanford, N. A., and J. A. Aust. "Nonlinear optical characterization of LiNbO_3 I Theoretical analysis of Maker fringe patterns for x-cut wafers." Journal of the Optical Society of America B 15, no. 12 (December 1, 1998): 2885. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/josab.15.002885.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Maker Fringe"

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LORENZI, ROBERTO. "Silica based functional materials: - Charge transport in nanostructured SnO2: SiO2 thin films. - Second harmonic generation in niobium potassium silicate glasses. - Tapered silica optical microfibres for gas sensors." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/10933.

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"Charge transport in nanostructured SnO2:SiO2 thin films": Silica based nanostructured thin films grown on silicon substrates are promising materials for novel light emitter devices. In particular, tin dioxide is a wide band gap n-type semiconductor (Eg=3.6 eV) with an expected band-to-band emission centered in the ultraviolet (344 nm) region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Our group succesfully demonstrated UV emission from such systems, but at the beginning of my work many issues in charge transport processes needed to be explained. Aim of this project was to clarify electric transport and charge trapping mechanisms. As a result of a materials science approach we can now interpret the experimental data through specific relationships between synthesis conditions, clustering morphology (nanoparticle (NP) size distribution and volumic concetration, interphase substoichiometry, film thickness), and electric response. The observed phenomena have been analyzed within the percolation theory. Main results concern: electric transport of both holes and electrons is sustained by NP-to-NP hopping events and dielectric enhancement results from oscillating charges (holes) on NPs. "Second Harmonic Generation in potassium niobium silicate glasses": Second harmonic generation (SHG) is a non linear optical process largely employed in current laser technology and photonics. However in almost every application the material employed for these purposes are single crystals. Therefore the possibility to achieve large SHG in amorphous systems may lead to devices with innovative configurations. SHG may occur only if the system is non-centrosymmetric, therefore for glasses it is forbidden due to intrinsic isotropy. The inversion symmetry can be broken up with poling treatments. They consist in applying strong electrostatic field while the sample is stressed by external perturbation (typically heat, electron beam or laser light). We have explored the effect of thermal poling treatment on potassium niobium silicate glasses on inducing non linear optical properties. The results have revealed a strong SHG associated with structural modifications. The proposed mechanism involves a rearrangement of niobium oxide groups mediated by non bridging oxygen and potassium ion transport across the glass. These new charge arrangements form a non-centrosymmetric region underneath the anodic contact responsible of the detected SH signal. "Tapered silica optical microfibres for gas sensors": In the last years, tapered silica fibres have attracted much interest in photonic research, because of peculiar properties emerging in waveguides with lateral dimensions of the same order of the guided modes. In particular, in these structures the large evanescent field enables some interesting properties, such as microfluidic sensors and high Q optical resonators (coiling the tapered fibre), non-linear effects and supercontinuum generation. In this project, carried out at the University of Southampton (UK) in the group of Dr. Gilberto Brambilla, we have explored the feasibility of an innovative optical absorption device, based on ring down spectroscopy. In this case we are interested in a sensor for in-line application: a fluidic channel wrapped with tapered fibre in which the analyte can flow. The large power fraction outside the fibre interacts with the flowing medium and any change in the surrounding optical properties (refractive index or absorption coefficient) leads to a modification of the recorded light intensity propagating in the fibre. The idea is to exploit ring down time of a silica tapered microcoil resonator as an indicator of the absorption coefficient of a gas (or a liquid) flowing in the channel.
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Simpson, Brian David. "Sound Localization in Multisource Environments: The Role of Stimulus Onset Asynchrony and Spatial Uncertainty." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1324332421.

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Wang, Michelle H. "Impact of Spatial Variability and Masker Fringe on the Detectability of a Brief Signal." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1576682868363895.

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Bruyère, Aurélie. "Génération de second harmonique sur des films moléculaires chiraux." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE1283/document.

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Le manuscrit présente une étude de la réponse non linéaire de films moléculaires chiraux. Ces recherches s'inscrivent dans le contexte général d'une meilleure compréhension de la brisure de symétrie dans les films moléculaires et l'apparition de la chiralité. Ces systèmes moléculaires laissent envisager des perspectives intéressantes notamment le développement d'une nouvelle technologie de guides optiques chiraux.Dans un premier temps, la description des systèmes moléculaires, la fabrication des films ainsi que la modélisation de la réponse non linéaire sont présentées. Dans une seconde partie, les études menées sur des monocouches moléculaires formées sur une interface liquide ont démontré la possibilité de suivre la transition entre une chiralité intrinsèque à la molécule vers une chiralité supramoléculaire induite par une compression mécanique de la monocouche. Il s'avère que ce processus est réversible si la compression du film n'est pas maintenue. Dans une troisième partie, l'analyse du signal optique non linéaire provenant de films solides minces a mis en avant la présence d'une structuration et d'une orientation particulière des molécules dans ce film
The manuscript presents a study of the nonlinear response of chiral molecular films. This research is within the general context of a better understanding of the symmetry breaking in molecular films and the emergence of chirality. These molecular systems presage interesting perspectives including the development of a new chiral optical guides technology.Initially, we describe molecular systems, films formation as well as the modeling of the nonlinear response. In the second part, studies of molecular monolayers formed on a liquid interface demonstrated the ability to monitor the transition between intrinsic chirality of molecule to a supramolecular chirality induced by mechanical compression of the monolayer. It turns out that this process is reversible if the films compression is not maintained. In the third part, the analysis of the nonlinear optical signal from thin solid films bring out the presence of a particular structure and orientation of molecules in the film
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Books on the topic "Maker Fringe"

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The frigger makers. Nottingham: Shoestring Press, 1994.

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Fringe, Frog and Tassel: The Art of the Trimmings Maker. I. B. Tauris & Company, Limited, 2020.

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Buxton, Michael, and Andrew Butt. Future of the Fringe. CSIRO Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9781486308965.

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Peri-urban landscapes are some of the world’s most vulnerable areas. Although they are often thought of simply as land awaiting development, these landscapes retain important natural resources and make valuable contributions to agriculture, water use, biodiversity conservation, landscape preservation and human well-being. Billions of people use them and enjoy their natural values. Their continuing loss threatens to alter our relationships with nature and have a negative impact on the environment. The Future of the Fringe first explores the history of peri-urban areas, international peri-urban policy and practice, and related concepts. It analyses internationally relevant issues such as green belts and urban growth boundaries, regional policy, land supply and price, and the concepts of liveability, attractiveness, well-being and rural amenity. It then examines a range of Australian peri-urban issues, as an extended case study. The book argues for a precautionary approach so that we retain the greatest number of options to adapt during rapid and unprecedented change.
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Connell, Tula A. The Media Makes the Message. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252039904.003.0003.

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This chapter looks at how the city's fading foreign-language press and financially challenged labor media were offset by a vociferous conservative suburban press. Simultaneously, large mainstream media outlets began a notable ideological shift toward free market triumphalism, while the surge in far-right national broadcast media and print publications began reaching Milwaukee households. This chapter underlines how the spread of far-right media, far from spontaneous, was generated with the partnership of large corporate interests that privately financed such endeavors even as they publicly espoused support for New Deal principles. Although most corporations publicly remained moderate in their approach to issues such as public provision of social welfare programs and unionization, many joined with “fringe” groups to surreptitiously unravel the postwar New Deal economic order. As such, even businesses that seemingly had bought into commercial Keynesianism played a considerable part in the conservative backlash to the New Deal.
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Bisang, Walter, Nikolaus P. Himmelmann, and Bjö Wiemer. What Makes Grammaticalization?: A Look from Its Fringes and Its Components. De Gruyter, Inc., 2009.

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Arbeit, Brot und Friede: Dänische Maler Von Jens Juel Bis Zur Gegenwart. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2018.

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(Editor), Walter Bisang, Nikolaus P. Himmelmann (Editor), and Bjorn Wiemer (Editor), eds. What Makes Grammaticalization?: A Look From Its Fringes And Its Components (Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs). Mouton de Gruyter, 2004.

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What Makes Grammaticalization? a Look from Its Fringes and Its Components. Trends in Linguistics Studies and Monographs 158. De Gruyter, Inc., 2004.

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Browning, Birch P. Music as Subject Matter. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199928200.003.0005.

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This chapter discusses what makes music an activity or a discipline worthy of study and what about music is worthy of study. It shows how music, like all disciplines worthy of study, can be understood to have cognitive, psychomotor, and affective components. Understanding the hierarchies in each facet and the relationship between the various facets helps teachers understand what music should be taught and in what ways. Music was long considered a fringe subject, but in 2014 it became a core subject in the national curriculum. Leaders within the field have written standards—curriculum guidelines—to help music teachers understand what students should know and be able to do as a consequence of music study.
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Webster, Joan. Essential Bushfire Safety Tips. CSIRO Publishing, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9780643098428.

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Bushfire authorities urge people to be ready for summer with a safety plan. Essential Bushfire Safety Tips has everything you need to know to make your bushfire plan with confidence, providing accurate information in an accessible, clear way. In this condensed version of Joan Webster’s acclaimed The Complete Bushfire Safety Book, over 2000 authenticated tips are listed, covering every known bushfire danger and safety factor. This handy book demystifies bushfire behaviour; details the protective action needed at each stage of danger; lists killer and survival factors; discusses evacuation dangers and advantages, how to make a safe ‘stay or go’ decision and sets out safe travel for holidaymakers. It explains how bushfire attacks houses, describes weather factors and safe burning-off procedures and lists home bushfire equipment. Bushfire does not only endanger rural people. More than half of all bushfire tragedies happen in the grassy, leafy, outer city suburbs. Everyone who lives or works in or near the countryside or urban-fringe needs this book. The knowledge it offers can help greatly to reduce dangers to homes and lives, and take the fear out of summer.
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Book chapters on the topic "Maker Fringe"

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Grossman, C. H., T. Wada, S. Yamada, A. Yamada, H. Sasabe, and A. F. Garito. "Maker Fringe and Phase Matched SHG Studies of Crystalline Dicyano Substituted Benzene Compounds." In Springer Proceedings in Physics, 214–17. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-93426-1_32.

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Goss, W. M., Claire Hooker, and Ronald D. Ekers. "The Evolution of Aperture Synthesis Imaging." In Historical & Cultural Astronomy, 613–50. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07916-0_37.

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AbstractThe theme of interference between radio waves played a key unifying role throughout Pawsey’s career. Pawsey used radio-wave interference to study the structure of the ionosphere for his PhD research (Chap. 7), and it was Pawsey who first realised that radio images of the sky could be made from measurements of radio interference. Since these observations are made in the aperture plane and not the image plane, this is referred to as “indirect imaging”. When electromagnetic waves from the same source combine, they can either reinforce or cancel depending on the path difference. This makes the classical beating interference patterns often referred to as “fringes”. The first interference patterns in the radio were seen by Hertz between 1886 and 1889 during the course of his experiments to prove that the radio waves he had detected had the interference properties predicted by Maxwell’s electromagnetic theory (Pierce, 1910).
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Joshi, Deepa, Sadika Haque, Kamrun Nahar, Shahinur Tania, Jasber Singh, and Tina Wallace. "Public Lives, Private Water: Female Ready-Made Garment Factory Workers in Peri-Urban Bangladesh." In Water Security, Conflict and Cooperation in Peri-Urban South Asia, 67–88. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79035-6_4.

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AbstractIn Dhaka city and its fringe peri-urban sprawls water for domestic use is an increasingly contested commodity. The location of our research, Gazipur district, bordering the growing city of Dhaka, is the heartland of Bangladesh’s Ready Made Garments (RMG) industry, which has spread unplanned in former wetlands and agrarian belts. However, unlike Dhaka, the almost fully industrialized peri-urban areas bordering the city, like many other such areas globally, function in an institutional vacuum. There are no formal institutional arrangements for water supply or sanitation. In the absence of regulations for mining groundwater for industrial use and weakly enforced norms for effluent discharge, the expansion of the RMG industry and other industries has had a disproportionate environmental impact. In this complex and challenging context, we apply a political economy lens to draw attention to the paradoxical situation of the increasingly “public” lives of poor Bangladeshi women working in large numbers in the RMG industry in situations of increasingly “private” and appropriated water sources in this institutionally liminal peri-urban space. Our findings show that poorly paid work for women in Bangladesh’s RMG industry does not translate to women’s empowerment because, among others, a persisting masculinity and the lack of reliable, appropriate and affordable WASH services make women’s domestic water work responsibilities obligatory and onerous.
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Formato, Enrico. "New Urbanization Phenomena and Potential Landscapes: Rhizomatic Grids and Asymmetrical Clusters." In Regenerative Territories, 135–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78536-9_8.

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AbstractMore and more nowadays, the Circular Economy is at the heart of European public policies. As a result of the “Next Generation EU” Recovery Plans, a huge amount of financial resources will be available in the coming years to give shape the concept of “ecological transition". For that purpose, radical vision and operational concreteness are needed.In order to strengthen the territorial dimension of public policies aimed at ecological transition, the paper points to consider the status quo of the European territory, looking for recurring elements and differences. In this perspective, a return of “hard” urban studies, focusing on the issues of land ownership, land parcelling, infrastructural and urbanization procedures (and their relationships with the environment and the landscape) should be conducted at the European scale.A central role for the future of contemporary territories is recognized in the so-called “fringe area”, the part of the urban region where patterns of building development and unbuilt space interwave: its intermediary character, as a place between the compact city and the suburban countryside, makes this zone favourable to the collaboration between the two worlds. In addition, its easy accessibility from both the denser contexts and the outer areas makes it the perfect place to locate the equipment required to create short supply chains, so relevant for the circular economy and the ecological transition.These transition areas need to be rethought as new collective spaces of the contemporary city, areas for the proliferation of biodiversity, inhibited from settlement increase and subject to restrictions on car traffic. In them, the circular dimension of the new green economy could give shape to certain spatial conditions and new landscapes.Two main spatial models can describe this sustainable reform of the peri-urban territories. The first one assumes the figure of the “cluster”: a territorially and functionally defined region with one or more reference centres and an edge marking the discontinuity from other clusters. The second model is based on the figure of the “grid”: an unlimited mesh, which gives measure and organizes space according to a replicable and open system. This spatiality is built on a redundant and weak infrastructure, devoid of hierarchy, which can give rise to a sponge rich in pores, with neither internal nor external boundaries.The concept of the materiality also deals with the physical status of each context where the clusters of shortening flows would define local metabolisms, self-sufficient, marked by the use and recycling of what can be produced or “extracted” in the cluster itself. The closing of short supply chains for the use and recycling of materials, also with reference to the construction cycle and CDW recycling, would have direct consequences on the architectural character of the new arrangements: a kind of hyper-contextualism in which the landscape takes on grains, colours, materiality, closely linked to the local condition.Finally, a reflection on the rationales of the project is outlined. What is proposed, in fact, requires going beyond the traditional way in which the project has been conceived. In fact, these urban reconfiguration processes, structurally open to uncertainty, would take advantage of a programmatic choice of spatial incompleteness: a condition of “unfinished”, open to the accumulation over time of functions, forms, aggregations and densifications.
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Moore, Frank. "Just Makes Sense Party." In The Presidential Fringe, 183–84. Potomac Books, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvt7x6f9.31.

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Davis, Philip. "James’s Field Work." In William James, 85—C4.P96. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192847324.003.0004.

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Abstract This chapter concerns James’s idea of a field of consciousness, a moving and shifting sense of exploratory experience beyond the restrictive ideas of a ‘self’. For James the self, and its consciousness, is not a separate, isolated substance but is a vibrating field opening out into the surrounding world. The field always has a centre, a focus or nucleus. Around it, less conscious, is a periphery, a fringe or halo or margin. But the field is dynamic and can shift: the margin—what is at the back of the mind or at the corner of the eye—may come more into focus, permeate the nucleus, and change the centre of gravity by acts of new realization and discovery. This is how the human mind is truly mobile. Our sense of the actual is surrounded by other possibilities – not merely other points of view but changes in the very topography of a person’s being. The chapter gives examples of mental experience on the fringes of consciousness: the virtual, the implicit, the potential and the possible. Thought is what makes human beings more than merely automatic: it exists in between stimulus from without and response from within, to provide a pause and make a difference. To James, the movement from sub-conscious to conscious, from fringe to nucleus, was thought itself at its very best. The pragmatic question is always What does this mean as applied to real life? As in chapter 3, particular human examples are given of ‘James, not Pure but Applied’: intellectual thought and artistic creativity translated into ordinary life.
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McDonald, Chris. "Fringe or Middle? Assessing Rock as Late Twentieth-Century Middlebrow." In The Oxford Handbook of Music and the Middlebrow, C17P1—C17N59. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197523933.013.17.

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Abstract This chapter assesses the cases for and against rock as a late-twentieth-century middlebrow cultural form. Keightley and Michelsen make the case that rock played a role for middle-class and upwardly mobile working-class American youth that was similar to the middlebrow orchestral pop of their parents’ generation, but replaced the “middlebrow-from-above” paradigm that mediated high culture for society’s middle layers with a “middlebrow-from-below” approach that raised the intellectuality and respectability of lowbrow and folk forms. The chapter explores the merits of the argument and considers counterarguments that theorize rock as a cultural form valorizing a fringe (not middling) identity; it also notes that middlebrow culture’s mediation, aesthetics, and goals through the early and middle twentieth century contrast those of rock and make the middlebrow a theoretical frame for rock somewhat difficult to reconcile. Rock flourished during an era in American history when the sense of a “broad middle” in political and social terms was eroding and fragmenting. As an artifact, rock played a cultural role in American society’s transformation from the “expanding middle” of the postwar era to the “fringes against the middle” ethos that marked the neoliberal era.
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SIMPSON, B. D., R. H. GILKEY, D. S. BRUNGART, N. IYER, and J. D. HAMIL. "THE IMPACT OF MASKER FRINGE AND MASKER SPATIAL UNCERTAINTY ON SOUND LOCALIZATION." In Principles and Applications of Spatial Hearing, 35–44. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814299312_0004.

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Greer, Stephen. "Locating solo performance." In Queer exceptions, 21–49. Manchester University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781526113696.003.0001.

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Since the late 1990s, the figure of the creative entrepreneur has played an increasingly significant role in the working life of performers and theatre-makers across the UK and Europe. Focusing on the burgeoning economy and ecology of contemporary arts festivals as a key environment for the creation and staging of solo work, this chapter explores the increasing demand for self-employed artists to pursue individualised risk and reward, and to self-exploit. While unjuried events like the Edinburgh Festival Fringe emphasise that they are ‘open to all’, participation requires artists to take on the risk of significant personal debt and embrace often narrowly-drawn industry standards. In this context, ‘free’ fringe festivals – and the work of artist-led groups like Forest Fringe and BUZZCUT – suggest alternative modes of practice in resistance of neoliberal economies.
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Takakai, Takeshi. "Acceleration Visualization Marker Using Moiré Fringe for Remote Sensing." In Remote Sensing of Planet Earth. InTech, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/32236.

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Conference papers on the topic "Maker Fringe"

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Lunt, S. R., G. E. Peterson, R. J. Holmes, and Y. S. Kim. "Maker Fringe Analysis of Lithium Niobate Integrated Optical Substrates." In 1985 Cambridge Symposium, edited by Sriram Sriram. SPIE, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.950742.

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Sudduth, Mark R., Samantha R. Fore, Derek H. Johnson, Lynda K. Waller, Theresa A. Maldonado, Truman D. Black, and Martin Pomerantz. "Maker Fringe Measurements of Non-poled Ionic Self-Assembled Thin Films." In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.2001.otub4.

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Ozcan, Aydogan, Michel J. F. Digonnet, and Gordon S. Kino. "Cylinder-assisted Maker-fringe technique to probe second-order nonlinearity profiles." In Integrated Optoelectronic Devices 2004. SPIE, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.532114.

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Jafari, Seyed Hamed, Salah M. Aljamimi, Jacques Albert, and Christopher W. Smelser. "Maker Fringe Measurement of Thermally Poled Thin-Film Layered Silica Structures." In Nonlinear Photonics. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/np.2018.npth1c.7.

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Smelser, Christopher W., and Ksenia Yadav. "Femtosecond Maker Fringe analysis of induced second-order nonlinearities in poled silica." In Photonics North 2013, edited by Pavel Cheben, Jens Schmid, Caroline Boudoux, Lawrence R. Chen, André Delâge, Siegfried Janz, Raman Kashyap, David J. Lockwood, Hans-Peter Loock, and Zetian Mi. SPIE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2037095.

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Kim, J. T., H. W. Lee, K. M. Lee, S. Lee, K. H. Koh, and F. Rotermund. "Improved Maker-fringe analysis for estimation of second-order nonlinearities of arrayed ZnO nanorods." In 2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics - Pacific Rim. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cleopr.2007.4391319.

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Pureur, D., A. C. Liu, M. J. F. Digonnet, and G. S. Kino. "Absolute Prism-Assisted Maker Fringe Measurements of the Nonlinear Profile in Thermally Poled Silica." In Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Fibers and Waveguides. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/bgppf.1997.btuc.4.

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Abstract:
Since the first measurements of a sizeable nonlinearity in thermally poled silica [1] were reported, there has been considerable interest in developing silica-based frequency converters and electrooptic devices. It is generally well accepted that the nonlinearity in thermally poled silica is confined to a thin (1-15 μm) layer on the glass sample that was exposed to the anode side during poling. However, reports differ markedly as to the shape (exponential [1], or Gaussian [2]) and thickness (a few to 10 μm and even 700 μm) [1-3] of this nonlinear region. In practical waveguide devices, a precise knowledge of these parameters is critical to understand and maximize the spatial overlap between this region and the optical mode. Yet to date, no standard method is available to measure these quantities reliably. Earlier, we made initial measurements of the nonlinearity using a prism pair [4]. Difficulties with the homogeneity of the poled region limited the maximum angle that could be explored, and a profile could not be definitively inferred. In this paper we describe 1) improvements in this prism-assisted Maker fringe technique and 2) a theoretical analysis that permits the first absolute measurement of the nonlinearity profile in poled silica.
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Nasr, Pouyan, Ksenia Yadav, and Christopher W. Smelser. "Femtosecond Maker Fringe measurement of discrete non-linearities in poled multi-layer silica structures." In Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Waveguides. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/bgpp.2014.bw1d.3.

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Liu, Y., A. Houard, M. Durand, B. Prade, and A. Mysyrowicz. "Terahertz Maker fringe observed in a long femtosecond filament generated by 2-color laser field." In Nonlinear Optics: Materials, Fundamentals and Applications. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/nlo.2009.nwa2.

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Tréanton, Vincent, Nicolas Godbout, and Suzanne Lacroix. "An interferometric Maker fringe experiment to reconstruct the χ(2) profile of poled silica plates." In Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Waveguides. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/bgpp.2003.wb4.

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Reports on the topic "Maker Fringe"

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Simpson, Brian D., Robert H. Gilkey, Douglas S. Brungart, Nandini Iyer, and James D. Hamil. The Impact of Masker Fringe and Masker Sparial Uncertainty on Sound Localization. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada571860.

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