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Journal articles on the topic "Magnetic Islands"

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Grosche, F. Malte. "Magnetic islands." Nature Physics 10, no. 2 (January 31, 2014): 94–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nphys2884.

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Shen, Chih Long, Po Cheng Kuo, G. P. Lin, Y. S. Li, Sin Liang Ou, and S. C. Chen. "Effect of Thicknesses on the Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of CoPt Thin Films." Advanced Materials Research 123-125 (August 2010): 655–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.123-125.655.

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The microstructures and magnetic properties of CoPt thin films with thicknesses between 1 and 20 nm deposited on amorphous glass substrate and post-annealing at 600°C for 30 min were investigated. The morphology of CoPt thin film would change from a discontinuous nano-size CoPt islands into a continuous film gradually as the film thickness was increased from 1 to 20 nm. The formation mechanism of the CoPt islands may be due to the surface energy difference between the glass substrate and CoPt alloy. Each CoPt island could be a single domain particle. This discontinuous nano-island CoPt recording film may increase the recording density and enhance the signal to noise ratio while comparing with the continuous film. The as-deposited 5 nm CoPt film revealed the separated islands morphology after annealing at 600°C for 30 min. This nano-size CoPt thin film may be a candidate for ultra-high density magnetic recording media due to its discontinuous islanded nanostructure.
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Schouteden, K., D. A. Muzychenko, and C. Van Haesendonck. "Spin-Polarized Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy of Self-Organized Nanoscale Co Islands on Au(111) Surfaces." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 8, no. 7 (July 1, 2008): 3616–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2008.412.

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Magnetic monolayer and bilayer Co islands of only a few nanometer in size were grown by atomic deposition on atomically flat Au(111) films. The islands were studied in situ by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and spectroscopy at low temperatures. Spin-resolved tunneling spectroscopy, using an STM tip with a magnetic coating, revealed that the Co islands exhibit a net magnetization perpendicular to the substrate surface due to the presence of spin-polarized d-states. A random distribution of islands with either upward or downward pointing magnetization was observed, without any specific correlation of magnetization orientation with island size or island height.
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Xia, Q., and V. Zharkova. "Particle acceleration in coalescent and squashed magnetic islands." Astronomy & Astrophysics 635 (March 2020): A116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201936420.

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Aims. Particles are known to have efficient acceleration in reconnecting current sheets with multiple magnetic islands that are formed during a reconnection process. Using the test-particle approach, the recent investigation of particle dynamics in 3D magnetic islands, or current sheets with multiple X- and O-null points revealed that the particle energy gains are higher in squashed magnetic islands than in coalescent ones. However, this approach did not factor in the ambient plasma feedback to the presence of accelerated particles, which affects their distributions within the acceleration region. Methods. In the current paper, we use the particle-in-cell (PIC) approach to investigate further particle acceleration in 3D Harris-type reconnecting current sheets with coalescent (merging) and squashed (contracting) magnetic islands with different magnetic field topologies, ambient densities ranging between 108 − 1012 m−3, proton-to-electron mass ratios, and island aspect ratios. Results. In current sheets with single or multiple X-nullpoints, accelerated particles of opposite charges are separated and ejected into the opposite semiplanes from the current sheet midplane, generating a strong polarisation electric field across a current sheet. Particles of the same charge form two populations: transit and bounced particles, each with very different energy and asymmetric pitch-angle distributions, which can be distinguished from observations. In some cases, the difference in energy gains by transit and bounced particles leads to turbulence generated by Buneman instability. In magnetic island topology, the different reconnection electric fields in squashed and coalescent islands impose different particle drift motions. This makes particle acceleration more efficient in squashed magnetic islands than in coalescent ones. The spectral indices of electron energy spectra are ∼ − 4.2 for coalescent and ∼ − 4.0 for squashed islands, which are lower than reported from the test-particle approach. The particles accelerated in magnetic islands are found trapped in the midplane of squashed islands, and shifted as clouds towards the X-nullpoints in coalescent ones. Conclusions. In reconnecting current sheets with multiple X- and O-nullpoints, particles are found accelerated on a much shorter spatial scale and gaining higher energies than near a single X-nullpoint. The distinct density and pitch-angle distributions of particles with high and low energy detected with the PIC approach can help to distinguish the observational features of accelerated particles.
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MIKHAILOVSKII, A. B., S. V. KONOVALOV, G. I. SURAMLISHVILI, and V. S. TSYPIN. "Regularization of superdrift magnetic islands for finite electron temperature." Journal of Plasma Physics 67, no. 2-3 (April 2002): 99–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022377801001532.

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The regularization of magnetic islands is studied for the case when the electron temperature is larger than the ion temperature. The slab approximation is used. Drift effects are neglected, i.e., the case of superdrift magnetic islands, SDMIs, is analyzed. Then the regularization problem reduces to, first, a spreading of the step-functional velocity profile and the conventional delta-functional polarization current profile in the region near the island separatrix; second, finding the dispersion terms of the polarization current in this region; and, third, calculating the total polarization current contribution to the generalized Rutherford equation for the island width. It is shown that this problem can be solved if one allows for the effects of the electron pressure gradient in the parallel Ohm's law. The polarization current contribution in the case of islands regularized due to these effects proves to be the same as that in the case of nonregularized islands.
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Xia, Q., and V. Zharkova. "Particle acceleration in coalescent and squashed magnetic islands." Astronomy & Astrophysics 620 (December 2018): A121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833599.

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Aims. Magnetic reconnection in large Harris-type reconnecting current sheets (RCSs) with a single X-nullpoint often leads to the occurrence of magnetic islands with multiple O- and X-nullpoints. Over time these magnetic islands become squashed, or coalescent with two islands merging, as has been observed indirectly during coronal mass ejection and by in-situ observations in the heliosphere and magnetotail. These points emphasise the importance of understanding the basic energising processes of ambient particles dragged into current sheets with magnetic islands of different configuration. Methods. Trajectories of protons and electrons accelerated by a reconnection electric field are investigated using a test particle approach in RCSs with different 3D magnetic field topologies defined analytically for multiple X- and O-nullpoints. Trajectories, densities, and energy distributions are explored for 106 thermal particles dragged into the current sheets from different sides and distances. Results. This study confirms that protons and electrons accelerated in magnetic islands in the presence of a strong guiding field are ejected from a current sheet into the opposite semiplanes with respect to the midplane. Particles are found to escape O-nullpoints only through the neighbouring X-nullpoints along (not across) the midplane following the separation law for electrons and protons in a given magnetic topology. Particles gain energy either inside O-nullpoints or in the vicinity of X-nullpoints that often leads to electron clouds formed about the X-nullpoint between the O-nullpoints. Electrons are shown to be able to gain sub-relativistic energies in a single magnetic island. Energy spectra of accelerated particles are close to power laws with spectral indices varying from 1.1 to 2.4. The more squashed the islands the larger the difference between the energy gains by transit and bounced particles, which leads to their energy spectra having double maxima that gives rise to fast-growing turbulence. Conclusions. Particles are shown to gain the most energy in multiple X-nullpoints between O-nullpoints (or magnetic islands). This leads to the formation of electron clouds between magnetic islands. Particle energy gains are much larger in squashed islands than in coalescent ones. In summary, particle acceleration by a reconnection electric field in magnetic islands is much more effective than in an RCS with a single X-nullpoint.
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Davidson, MG, RL Dewar, HJ Gardner, and J. Howard. "Hamiltonian Maps for Heliac Magnetic Islands." Australian Journal of Physics 48, no. 5 (1995): 871. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ph950871.

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Magnetic islands in toroidal heliac stellarator vacuum fields are explored with Hamiltonian chaos theory and the associated area-preserving maps. Magnetic field line island chains are examined first analytically, with perturbation theory, and then numerically to produce Poincaré sections, which are compared with H−1 Heliac stellarator puncture plot diagrams. Rotational transform profiles are chosen to permit the comparison of twist map and nontwist map predictions with field line behaviour computed by a field line tracing computer program and observed experimentally.
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Chatenet, J. H., J. F. Luciani, and X. Garbet. "Self‐sustained magnetic islands." Physics of Plasmas 3, no. 12 (December 1996): 4628–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.871586.

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Horiuchi, Ritoku. "The Role of Magnetic Islands in Collisionless Driven Reconnection: A Kinetic Approach to Multi-Scale Phenomena." Plasma 1, no. 1 (April 21, 2018): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plasma1010007.

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The role of magnetic islands in collisionless driven reconnection has been investigated from the standpoint of a kinetic approach to multi-scale phenomena by means of two-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation. There are two different types of the solutions in the evolution of the reconnection system. One is a steady solution in which the system relaxes into a steady state, and no island is generated (the no-island case). The other is an intermittent solution in which the system does not reach a steady state, and magnetic islands are frequently generated in the current sheet (the multi-island case). It is found that the electromagnetic energy is more effectively transferred to the particle energy in the multi-island case compared with the no-island case. The transferred energy is stored inside the magnetic island in the form of the thermal energy through compressional heating, and is carried away together with the magnetic island from the reconnection region. These results suggest that the formation of a magnetic island chain may have a potential to bridge the energy gap between macroscopic and microscopic physics by widening the dissipation region and strengthening the energy dissipation rate.
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Maret, Mireille, Fabiola Liscio, Denys Makarov, Jean-Paul Simon, Yves Gauthier, and Manfred Albrecht. "Morphology of epitaxial magnetic alloy nanostructures grown on WSe2(0001) studied by grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering." Journal of Applied Crystallography 44, no. 6 (October 29, 2011): 1173–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s002188981104115x.

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The morphology of epitaxial alloy nanostructures grown on a van der Waals-type WSe2(0001) surface was studied using grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS). Assemblies of 111-oriented islands of (Co,Cr)Pt3and (Co,Fe)Pt alloys were grown at different deposition temperatures, with nominal thicknesses from 0.1 to 3 nm, resulting in various island densities. Evaluation of the GISAXS patterns indicates that for similar growth conditions CrPt3islands are flatter than CoPt or FePt islands and exhibit larger island volumes. These features are correlated with the better wetting behaviour and more negative formation enthalpy of the CrPt3alloy. For dense arrays of self-assembled CoPt islands, much smaller island volumes are extracted from GISAXS experiments than are observed by scanning tunnelling microscope imaging, which indicates that only the upper parts of the islands contribute to the GISAXS signal. Another aspect that needs to be taken into account for interpreting GISAXS patterns is the sensitivity of GISAXS to facetting and thus its capacity to extract the island shape. The latter is strongly dependent on the island size. For islands with an average volume smaller than ∼20 nm3, the shape cannot be determined unequivocally. Furthermore, for dense island assemblies with some size dispersity, the identification of steep side-wall facets from the GISAXS patterns is not straightforward as observed for truncated tetrahedron-shaped CoPt3islands.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Magnetic Islands"

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Meshcheriakov, Dmytro. "Non linear dynamics of magnetic islands in fusion plasmas." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM4785.

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Les modes de déchirement sont connus pour détériorer le confinement et limiter les performances dans les machines de fusion. Plusieurs études sur les modes de déchirements ont été menées, en incluant un degré croissant de complexité dans le modèle physique afin de mieux comprendre les observations expérimentales. Une de ces extensions est l'introduction d'une description du plasma comme un fluide à deux espèces, ions et électrons, dont les dynamiques sont fortement différentes. Un autre mécanisme physique connu pour être important est la courbure du champ magnétique non perturbé. Dans cette thèse, nous étudions les questions de la stabilité linéaire et de l'évolution non linéaire des îlots magnétiques, en présence de la courbure des lignes de champ et de la rotation diamagnétique, avec le code MHD non linéaire XTOR-2F, qui inclut le transport anisotrope de chaleur et les effets géométriques. Cette analyse est appliquée à une décharge entièrement non-inductive de Tore Supra. Ce mode d'opération est crucial pour démontrer la possibilité d'un fonctionnement continu sur un réacteur de type tokamak. Dans cette thèse, la possibilité d'une stabilisation complète des modes de déchirement par la rotation diamagnétique, en présence de la courbure toroidale des lignes de champ magnétique, est démontrée. Dans le domaine linéairement stable, le mode est métastable: le niveau de saturation dépend de la taille de l'îlot initial. Dans le domaine non linéaire, la saturation de l'îlot est fortement réduite par la rotation diamagnétique et par le nombre de Lundquist. La question de l'extrapolation des résultats obtenus vers la future generation de machines de fusion est également abordée
Tearing modes are known to deteriorate the confinement and limit plasma performance in fusion devices. Various studies of this mode have been performed lately including an increasing level of complexity in the physical description which is required for understanding of experimental observations. One of such extensions is the introduction of diamagnetic rotation into the system. Another physical mechanisms known to be important for tearing mode dynamics is the curvature of unperturbed magnetic field lines and neoclassical physics. In this thesis we investigate the issues of linear stability of the tearing modes in a presence of both curvature and diamagnetic rotation using the non linear full-MHD toroidal code XTOR-2F, which includes anisotropic heat transport, diamagnetic and geometrical effects. This analysis is applied to one of the fully non-inductive discharges on Tore-Supra. Such experiments are crucially important to demonstrate reactor scale steady state operation for the tokamak. In this thesis, the possibility of full linear stabilization of the tearing modes by diamagnetic rotation in the presence of toroidal curvature is shown. In the linearly stable domain, the mode is metastable: saturation level depends on the seed island size. In the non linear regime, the saturation of n=1, m=2 mode is found to be strongly reduced by diamagnetic rotation and by Lundquist number. The question of extrapolation of the obtained results towards future generation of fusion devices is also addressed. In particular, for ITER size machines, the toroidal curvature is expected to be more important due to higher performance factor &#946
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Yu, Edmund Po-ning. "Evolution equations for magnetic islands in a reversed field pinch." Access restricted to users with UT Austin EID, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3037030.

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Ayten, Bircan. "Simulation Of The Stabilization Of Magnetic Islands By Ecrh And Eccd." Master's thesis, METU, 2009. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12611044/index.pdf.

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An almost universal instability in high pressure plasmas is the Neoclassical Tearing Mode (NTM). NTMs are driven by local perturbations in the current density and result in magnetic island like deformations of the magnetic topology. They can be stabilized by compensating the current perturbations with local electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) or with non-inductive current drive (ECCD). The modified Rutherford equation describes the nonlinear evolution of tearing modes as determined by various contributions to the local current density pertubation. An extensive investigation of the two terms representing the stabilizing effects from ECRH and ECCD have been made resulting in accurate description of both terms. The results of this model can now be compared to the experimental observations. For this purpose, an extensive data set exists from the past experiments on tearing mode stabilization by ECRH and ECCD on TEXTOR. The properly benchmarked model can then be used to predict the effectiveness of ECRH and ECCD for NTM stabilization on International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER). In addition, a number of predictions on the effects of ECRH and ECCD on the growth of the NTM have been made on the basis of crude approximations to the ECRH and ECCD tems in the modified Rutherford equation. These predictions can now be checked against the more accurate expressions obtained.
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Nishimura, Seiya. "Study on multi-scale nonlinear dynamics of magnetic islands in tokamak plasmas." Aix-Marseille 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009AIX11060.

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Cette thèse est consacrée à la modélisation et à la simulation de la dynamique non linéaire d’un îlot magnétique en présence d’un gradient de pression dans un plasma magnétisé de tokamak. Ce mode nommé ‘’drift tearing’’ est en fait un mode de déchirement couplé à une onde de dérive électronique. Les instabilités de déchirement jouent un rôle important dans la stabilité magnétohydrodynamique des plasmas de fusion thermonucléaire. Il est en effet admis que ces instabilités détermineront la limite en pression dans les plasmas du futur tokamak ITER. Il se trouve que de nombreuses questions restent ouvertes concernant les conditions d'apparition ainsi que la dynamique de ces modes en régime non-linéaire. Un point très important est la vitesse de rotation de l'îlot magnétique qui se développe lors de l'apparition d'une instabilité de déchirement. Cette vitesse de rotation, en particulier son signe, conditionne l'évolution non linéaire de l'îlot. Dans cette thèse, les mécanismes physiques sous-jacents à cette rotation sont explorés. Un résultat important est que le sens de la rotation de l'îlot change en fonction de la viscosité et de la résistivité. Afin de comprendre ce phénomène, un modèle analytique a été développé et a permis de comparer favorablement les prédictions théoriques aux simulations numériques de la dynamique de l'îlot en régime non-linéaire. Ce modèle a aussi permis de démontrer un résultat d'application pratique : l'augmentation de la fréquence de rotation avec le nombre de Prandtl magnétique
This thesis is devoted to the modelling and simulation of the nonlinear dynamics of a magnetic island in presence of a pressure gradient in a tokamak plasma. This mode called “drift tearing” is in fact a tearing mode coupled to an electronic drift wave. Tearing instabilities play an important role in the magneto-hydrodynamic stability of thermonuclear fusion plasmas. It is admitted that these instabilities will determine the pressure limit in future plasma tokamak reactors like ITER. There are still many open questions related to the conditions of appearance as well as the nonlinear dynamics of these modes. An important issue is the island rotation which develops during a tearing instability. Indeed, the rotation speed as well as its sign have an important impact on the nonlinear evolution of the magnetic island. In this thesis the physical mechanisms underlying this rotation are explored. An important result is that the rotation direction of the island depends on the viscosity and the resistivity parameters. To understand this phenomenon, a model is developed and validated by numerical simulations. A practical result is derived from this model: the rotation frequency of the magnetic island increases with the magnetic Prandtl number
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Trippl, Michaela. "Islands of Innovation and Internationally Networked Labor Markets. Magnetic Centers for Star Scientists?" Institut für Regional- und Umweltwirtschaft, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2009. http://epub.wu.ac.at/138/1/document.pdf.

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Top researchers and outstanding scientists are an essential source of science-based innovation and regional development. The location pattern and international movements of the scientific elite, are, thus, of fundamental importance. However, despite a growing interest, there is only little empirical evidence about these core issues. Drawing on the results of a world-wide survey of 720 ―star scientists‖ (identified by the number of citations they generated in journals in the ISI databases in the period 1981-2002) this paper seeks to explore the role of islands of innovation in providing employment opportunities for stars. It is shown that US and European islands of innovation and their regional labor markets are at the forefront when it comes to produce (i.e. to educate) and to employ star scientists and to exchange them with other places. Furthermore, the paper provides evidence for the formation of a network among innovative regional labor markets based on international movements of the best and brightest scientific minds. (author´s abstract)
Series: SRE - Discussion Papers
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Ciuciulkaite, Agne. "Micromagnetic simulations for the investigation of magnetic vortex array dynamics." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Materialfysik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-280767.

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In this work the dynamics of permalloy circular magnetic islands of 225 nm radius and 10 nm thickness arranged into square lattices was investigated employing micromagnetic simulations.The simulations of the vortex magnetization loops and the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectra were carried out using a free micromagnetics simulation software Mumax3. The obtained data was analyzed using Matlab. The simulations were carried out on a single vortex island as well as on two different lattices. The first lattice is comprised of interacting islands, while the second lattice - of non-interacting islands, separated by 25 nm and by 450 nm edge-to-edge distance, respectively. The magnetization loops were simulated by applying the static magnetic field in-plane of the single island or the lattice. The FMR simulations were carried out by applying the static magnetic field in-plane of the lattice and after the system reached the ground state in that field, the excitation as a sinc pulse was sent out along the out-of-plane direction of the lattice. The analysis of the obtained FMR spectra revealed that the several resonant modes are present for the single vortex island and the lattice, comprised of such islands. However, the physical explanation of the origin of those modes is a subject for further investigations.
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Springer, Felix [Verfasser]. "Probing the energy barrier distribution in arrays of patterned magnetic nano islands / Felix Springer." Konstanz : Bibliothek der Universität Konstanz, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1017326568/34.

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Kumar, Santhosh Tekke Athayil, and santhosh kumar@anu edu au. "Experimental Studies of Magnetic Islands, Configurations and Plasma Confinement in the H-1NF Heliac." The Australian National University. Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, 2008. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20080611.171513.

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Rational magnetic flux surfaces in fusion (toroidal plasma confinement) devices can break the magnetic field lines and reconnect them in the form of magnetic islands. Formation of these magnetic islands can have a serious impact on the plasma confinement properties of the device. Islands can in general degrade the confinement by mixing up different regions of the plasma. However there has been experimental evidence of confinement improvement by island induced transport barriers, under certain conditions. Even though there are a large number of theoretical and experimental works on magnetic islands to date, there is clearly a paucity of convincing experimental understanding on the nature of behaviour of islands in plasma. This thesis reports detailed experimental studies conducted on the H-1NF heliac stellarator, to gain an in-depth understanding of magnetic islands and their influence in plasma confinement.¶ Work reported in this thesis can be mainly divided into three parts: (a) high resolution imaging of vacuum magnetic islands and flux surfaces of H-1NF, (b) accurate computer modeling of H-1NF magnetic geometry and (c) detailed experiments on magnetic islands in plasma configurations.¶ Electron-beam wire-tomography in the H-1NF has been used for the high resolution mapping of vacuum magnetic flux surfaces and islands. Point-to-point comparison of the mapping results with computer tracing, in conjunction with an image warping technique, has enabled systematic exploration of magnetic islands and surfaces of interest. A fast mapping technique has been developed, which significantly reduced the mapping time and made this technique suitable for mapping at higher magnetic fields.¶ Flux surface mapping has been carried out at various magnetic configurations and field strengths. The extreme accuracy of this technique has been exploited to understand the nature of error fields, by point-by-point matching with computer tracing results. This has helped in developing a best-fit computer model for H-1NF magnetic configurations, which can predict rotational transform correct to three decimal places. Results from plasma experiments on magnetic configuration studies are best explained by the new model.¶ Experiments with low order magnetic islands in plasma configurations yielded some new results. It has been observed that the low order magnetic islands (m = 2) near the core of the plasma serve as pockets of improved confinement region under favourable conditions. This results in significant profile modifications including enhancement of the radial electric field near the core to a large positive value. The characteristics of islands are found to be dependent on the plasma collisionality and the island width.¶ Experiments with a magnetic configuration which exhibits no vacuum islands, but the core rotational transform very close to low order rational value, show a spontaneous transition of the radial electric field near the core to a large positive value (nearly 5 kV/m), with a strong electric field shear (nearly 700 kV/m2) and localised improvement in confinement, during the discharge. Evidence indicates that the transition is driven by the excitation of low order magnetic islands near the axis during the plasma discharge, due to the modification of rotational transform profile by toroidal plasma currents. The situation is similar to the Core Electron-Root Confinement (CERC) observed during high temperature ECH plasma discharges on other helical devices. This result provides an experimental evidence for the hypothesis that the threshold conditions for observing CERC can be reduced by exciting magnetic islands near the core of the plasma.
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Kumar, Santhosh Tekke Athayil. "Experimental studies of magnetic islands, configurations and plasma confinement in the H-1 NF heliac /." View thesis entry in Australian Digital Theses Program, 2007. http://thesis.anu.edu.au/public/adt-ANU20080611.171513/index.html.

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Gallen, Sean F. "An investigation of the magnetic fabrics and the paleomagnetism of the Ghost Rocks Formation, Kodiak Islands, Alaska /." Online version, 2008. http://content.wwu.edu/cdm4/item_viewer.php?CISOROOT=/theses&CISOPTR=301&CISOBOX=1&REC=2.

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Books on the topic "Magnetic Islands"

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Smolyakov, A. I. Small scale magnetic islands in collisionless plasmas. Saskatoon, Sask: University of Saskatchewan, Plasma Physics Laboratory, 1992.

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Smolyakov, A. I. Nonlinear magnetic islands in a rotating toroidal plasma. Saskatoon, Sask: Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Saskatchewan, 1994.

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1959-, Trujillo Bueno J., and Sánchez Almeida J, eds. Solar polarization 3: Proceedings of an international workshop held in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain, 30 September--4 October, 2002. San Francisco, Calif: Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 2003.

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Inaugural, Workshop and Round Table Discussion for the D. E. S. Telescope Installations on the Canary Islands La Laguna (1986 Tenerife Spain). The role of fine-scale magnetic fields onthe structure of the solar atmosphere: Proceedings of the Inaugural Workshop and Round Table Discussion for the D.E.S. Telescope Installations on the Canary Islands, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, 6-12 October, 1986. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.

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1928-, Schröter E. H., Vázquez M, Wyller Arne A, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias., and Kungl Svenska vetenskapsakademien, eds. The role of fine-scale magnetic fields on the structure of the solar atmosphere: Proceedings of the Inaugural Workshop and Round Table Discussion for the D-E-S Telescope Installations on the Canary Islands, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, 6-12 October 1986. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1987.

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Scanlon, Kathryn M. Magnetic and bathymetric data from R/V FARNELLA Cruise FRNL 85-4 in the Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands exclusive economic zone. [Reston, Va.?]: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey, 1986.

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Jackes, Betsy R. Plants of Magnetic Island. Townsville, Australia: Dept. of Botany, James Cook University, 1987.

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McEvoy, Seth. The magnetic ghost of Shadow Island. New York: Laurel-leaf Books, 1985.

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Pollard, D. A. (David A.) and Australia. Department of Primary Industries and Energy. Bureau of Rural Resources, eds. Australian Society for Fish Biology Workshop: Introduced and translocated fishes and their ecological effects : Magnetic Island, Townsville, Queensland, 24-25 August 1989. Canberra: Australian Govt. Pub. Service, 1990.

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Small, Darren. Magnetic Island. Minerva Press, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Magnetic Islands"

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Albrecht, Thomas R., Olav Hellwing, Ricardo Ruiz, Manfred E. Schabes, Bruce D. Terris, and Xiao Z. Wu. "Bit-Patterned Magnetic Recording: Nanoscale Magnetic Islands for Data Storage." In Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications, 237–74. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-85600-1_9.

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Fernandes, A. S., M. V. A. P. Heller, and I. L. Caldas. "Magnetic Islands Created by Resonant Helical Windings." In Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures, 317–24. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3783-3_16.

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Jubert, P. O., S. Jaren, and C. Meyer. "Self-Assembled Magnetic Nanostructures: Fe(110) Islands on a Mo(110) Surface." In Magnetic Storage Systems Beyond 2000, 153–56. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0624-8_8.

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Elphic, R. C. "Observations of flux transfer events: Are FTEs flux ropes, islands, or surface waves?" In Physics of Magnetic Flux Ropes, 455–71. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm058p0455.

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Rose, J. C., George P. Woollard, and Alexander Malahoff. "Marine Gravity and Magnetic Studies of the Solomon Islands." In The Crust and Upper Mantle of the Pacific Area, 379–410. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm012p0379.

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Leboeuf, J. N., T. Tajima, and J. M. Dawson. "Magnetic X-Points, Islands Coalescence and Intense Plasma Heating." In Physics of Auroral Arc Formation, 337–40. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm025p0337.

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Lin, N., R. J. Walker, R. L. McPherron, and M. G. Kivelson. "Magnetic islands in the near geomagnetic tail and its implications for the mechanism of 1054 UT CDAW 6 substorm." In Physics of Magnetic Flux Ropes, 647–54. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm058p0647.

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Bansmann, J., L. Lu, M. Getzlaff, and K. H. Meiwes Broer. "Magnetic properties of transition metal films and islands on W(110)." In Small Particles and Inorganic Clusters, 570–73. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60854-4_137.

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Cassak, P. A., and M. A. Shay. "Magnetic Reconnection for Coronal Conditions: Reconnection Rates, Secondary Islands and Onset." In Space Sciences Series of ISSI, 283–302. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6461-7_19.

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Okazaki, Noritoshi, Hiroaki Takahashi, Kenji Nogami, Hiromitsu Oshima, Hiromu Okada, and Minoru Kasahara. "Preliminary study on magnetic structure and geothermal activity of Tyatya Volcano, southwestern Kuril Islands." In Volcanism and Subduction: The Kamchatka Region, 365–69. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/172gm25.

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Conference papers on the topic "Magnetic Islands"

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Terris, B. D., G. Hu, M. Albrecht, T. Thomson, and C. T. Rettner. "Magnetic and recording properties of patterned perpendicular islands." In INTERMAG Asia 2005: Digest of the IEEE International Magnetics Conference. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/intmag.2005.1463507.

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Siccinio, M., E. Poli, Olivier Sauter, Xavier Garbet, and Elio Sindoni. "Kinetic Effects on Slowly Rotating Magnetic Islands in Tokamaks." In THEORY OF FUSION PLASMAS. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3033724.

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Bergmann, A., E. Poli, A. G. Peeters, Olivier Sauter, Xavier Garbet, and Elio Sindoni. "Simulations of the bootstrap current in small rotating magnetic islands." In THEORY OF FUSION PLASMAS. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3033709.

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Stotter, Christian, Robert Supper, Ingrid Schattauer, Bruno Meurers, Massimo Chiappini, Shigeo Okuma, and Riccardo De Ritis. "Inferences from Repeated Airborne Magnetic Measurements on the Island of Vulcano (Eolian Islands, Italy) for Volcanic Risk Mitigation." In Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems 2004. Environment and Engineering Geophysical Society, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4133/1.2923269.

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Stotter, Christian, Robert Supper, Ingrid Schattauer, Bruno Meurers, Massimo Chiappini, Shigeo Okuma, and Riccardo De Ritis. "Inferences From Repeated Airborne Magnetic Measurements On The Island Of Vulcano (Eolian Islands, Italy) For Volcanic Risk Mitigation." In 17th EEGS Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609-pdb.186.air04.

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Supper, R., C. Stotter, I. Schattauer, B. Meurers, M. Chiappini, S. Okum, and R. De Ritis. "Inferences from repeated airborne magnetic measurements on the Island of Vulcano (Eolian Islands, Italy) for volcanic risk mitigation." In 9th EAGE/EEGS Meeting. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201414572.

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Zhang, Shaohua, Xueshang Feng, Bin Wang, Liping Yang, and Lifei Meng. "Electron acceleration by magnetic islands in a dynamically evolved coronal current sheet." In VIII INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON “TIMES OF POLYMERS AND COMPOSITES”: From Aerospace to Nanotechnology. Author(s), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4943849.

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Lazzaro, Enzo, Dario Borgogno, Luca Comisso, and Daniela Grasso. "Nonlinear 2-D effects in the control of magnetic Islands by ECCD." In RADIOFREQUENCY POWER IN PLASMAS: Proceedings of the 20th Topical Conference. American Institute of Physics, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4864601.

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Irons, Trevor, Jared Abraham, Theodore Asch, Rachel Woolf, and Leon Foks. "Curie depth and inversion of aero-magnetic data with implications for Hazards on Pagan Island, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands." In International Workshop and Gravity, Electrical & Magnetic Methods and their Applications, Chenghu, China, 19-22 April 2015. Society of Exploration Geophysicists and and Chinese Geophysical Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/gem2015-050.

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Silveira Meyers, Joao, Sean Cornell, and Adrienne Oakley. "CHARACTERIZING MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY SIGNATURES OF MODERN BARRIER ISLAND AND BACK BARRIER DEPOSITIONAL ENVIRONMENTS FROM ASSATEAGUE, CHINCOTEAGUE, AND WALLOPS ISLANDS, VIRGINIA." In GSA Annual Meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018am-324453.

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Reports on the topic "Magnetic Islands"

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White, R. B., and F. Romanelli. Nonlinear self-sustainment of magnetic islands. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5044152.

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Hegna, C. C., and J. D. Callen. Interaction of bootstrap-current-driven magnetic islands. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5071458.

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Gianakon, T. A., J. D. Callen, and C. C. Hegna. Transport properties of interacting magnetic islands in tokamak plasmas. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10137725.

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Hegna, C. C., and J. D. Callen. Stability of bootstrap current driven magnetic islands in stellarators. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/143983.

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Reiman, A. H. Tokamak magnetic islands in the presence of nonaxisymmetric perturbations. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5723136.

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Reiman, A. H., and H. S. Greenside. Computation of zero. beta. three-dimensional equilibria with magnetic islands. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6432932.

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Pinsker, R. I., and A. H. Reiman. Magnetic islands at the field reversal surface in reversed field pinches. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5200204.

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Lee, D. K., J. H. Harris, and G. S. Lee. Formation of magnetic islands due to field perturbations in toroidal stellarator configurations. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6703293.

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A. Reiman, M. Zarnstorff, D. Mikkelsen, L. Owen, H. Mynick, S. Hudson, and D. Monticello. Interaction of Ambipolar Plasma Flow with Magnetic Islands in a Quasi-axisymmetric Stellarator. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/836570.

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G.S. Choe and C.Z. Cheng. A Model of Solar Flares Based on Arcade Field Reconnection and Merging of Magnetic Islands. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/792994.

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