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Journal articles on the topic "M35"

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Boos, Johannes, Lino Morris Sawicki, Rotem Shlomo Lanzman, Christoph Thomas, Joel Aissa, Christoph Schleich, Philipp Heusch, Gerald Antoch, and Patric Kröpil. "Metal artifact reduction (MAR) based on two-compartment physical modeling: evaluation in patients with hip implants." Acta Radiologica 58, no. 1 (July 19, 2016): 70–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0284185116633911.

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Background Artifacts from metallic implants can hinder image interpretation in computed tomography (CT). Image quality can be improved using metal artifact reduction (MAR) techniques. Purpose To evaluate the impact of a MAR algorithm on image quality of CT examinations in comparison to filtered back projection (FBP) in patients with hip prostheses. Material and Methods Twenty-two patients with 25 hip prostheses who underwent clinical abdominopelvic CT on a 64-row CT were included in this retrospective study. Axial images were reconstructed with FBP and five increasing MAR levels (M30–34). Objective artifact strength (OAS) (SIart-SInorm) was assessed by region of interest (ROI) measurements in position of the strongest artifact (SIart) and in an osseous structure without artifact (SInorm) (in Hounsfield units [HU]). Two independent readers evaluated subjective image quality regarding metallic hardware, delineation of bone, adjacent muscle, and pelvic organs on a 5-point scale (1, non-diagnostic; 5, excellent image quality). Artifacts in the near field, far field, and newly induced artifacts due to the MAR technique were analyzed. Results OAS values were: M34: 243.8 ± 155.4 HU; M33: 294.3 ± 197.8 HU; M32: 340.5 ± 210.1 HU; M31: 393.6 ± 225.2 HU; M30: 446.8 ± 224.2 HU and FBP: 528.9 ± 227.7 HU. OAS values were significantly lower for M32–34 compared to FBP ( P < 0.01). For overall subjective image quality, results were: FBP, 2.0 ± 0.2; M30, 2.3 ± 0.8; M31, 2.6 ± 0.5; M32, 3.0 ± 0.6; M33, 3.5 ± 0.6; and M34, 3.8 ± 0.4 ( P < 0.001 for M30–M34 vs. FBP, respectively). Increasing MAR levels resulted in new artifacts in 17% of reconstructions. Conclusion The investigated MAR algorithm led to a significant reduction of artifacts from metallic hip implants. The highest MAR level provided the least severe artifacts and the best overall image quality.
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Pan, Lijun, Shengxian Wen, Jinfeng Yu, Lin Lu, Xiuliang Zhu, and Zengyan Zhang. "Genome-Wide Identification of M35 Family Metalloproteases in Rhizoctonia cerealis and Functional Analysis of RcMEP2 as a Virulence Factor during the Fungal Infection to Wheat." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 8 (April 23, 2020): 2984. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21082984.

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Rhizoctonia cerealis is the causal pathogen of the devastating disease, sharp eyespot, of the important crop wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). In phytopathogenic fungi, several M36 metalloproteases have been implicated in virulence, but pathogenesis roles of M35 family metalloproteases are largely unknown. Here, we identified four M35 family metalloproteases from R. cerealis genome, designated RcMEP2–RcMEP5, measured their transcriptional profiles, and investigated RcMEP2 function. RcMEP2-RcMEP5 are predicted as secreted metalloproteases since each protein sequence contains a signal peptide and an M35 domain that includes two characteristic motifs HEXXE and GTXDXXYG. Transcription levels of RcMEP2-RcMEP5 markedly elevated during the fungus infection to wheat, among which RcMEP2 expressed with the highest level. Functional dissection indicated that RcMEP2 and its M35 domain could trigger H2O2 rapidly-excessive accumulation, induce cell death, and inhibit expression of host chitinases. This consequently enhanced the susceptibility of wheat to R. cerealis and the predicated signal peptide of RcMEP2 functions required for secretion and cell death-induction. These results demonstrate that RcMEP2 is a virulence factor and that its M35 domain and signal peptide are necessary for the virulence role of RcMEP2. This study facilitates a better understanding of the pathogenesis mechanism of metalloproteases in phytopathogens including R. cerealis.
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Easton, Donna M., Elke Maier, Roland Benz, A. Ruth Foxwell, Allan W. Cripps, and Jennelle M. Kyd. "Moraxella catarrhalis M35 Is a General Porin That Is Important for Growth under Nutrient-Limiting Conditions and in the Nasopharynges of Mice." Journal of Bacteriology 190, no. 24 (October 17, 2008): 7994–8002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.01039-08.

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ABSTRACT Moraxella catarrhalis is a gram-negative respiratory pathogen that is an important causative agent for otitis media and exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We have previously predicted the outer membrane protein M35 to be a general porin, and in the current study, we have investigated the function of M35 and its importance for survival of M. catarrhalis in vivo. Lipid bilayer experiments reveal that refolded M35 functions as a channel that is typical of gram-negative bacterial porins. M35 forms wide and water-filled channels with a single-channel conductance of about 1.25 nS in 1 M KCl solution and has only a small selectivity for cations over anions. When the in vitro growth characteristics of two M35 deletion mutant strains of M. catarrhalis were compared to the wild-type parent isolates, the growth of the mutant strains was inhibited only under nutrient-poor conditions. This growth defect could be eliminated by additional glutamic acid, but not additional aspartic acid, glycine, sucrose, or glucose. The mutant strains compensated for the lack of M35 by enhancing their uptake of glutamic acid, and this enhanced rate of glutamic acid uptake was attributed to the compensatory upregulation of a protein of approximately 40 kDa. M35 was also found to be essential for nasal colonization of mice, demonstrating that its presence is essential for survival of M. catarrhalis in vivo. These results suggest that M35 is a general porin that is necessary for the uptake of important energy sources by M. catarrhalis and that it is likely that M35 is an essential functional protein for in vivo colonization.
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Lemos, V. C. C., J. Q. Sande, V. F. Barbosa, J. M. Costa Neto, E. F. Martins Filho, and C. H. D. Iwassa. "Avaliação da dexmedetomidina e do tramadol, associados ao midazolam, em gatas anestesiadas com isoflurano e submetidas à ovário-histerectomia." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 69, no. 6 (November 2017): 1521–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-9426.

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RESUMO Objetivou-se comparar as alterações cardiorrespiratórias e a analgesia pós-operatória promovidas pela dexmedetomidina e pelo tramadol, quando associados ao midazolam, em felinas. Para tal, foram selecionadas 18 gatas hígidas, divididas em dois grupos randomizados: GDM, tratadas com dexmedetomidina (10µg/kg) e GTM, tratadas com tramadol (2mg/kg), ambos associados a midazolam (0,2mg/kg,) IM. Após 15 minutos, procedeu-se à indução anestésica com propofol (1,46±0,79mL), mantendo-se a anestesia com isoflurano. As felinas foram submetidas à ovário-histerectomia, registrando-se as variáveis cardiorrespiratórias 15 minutos após a MPA (M0), 15 minutos após a indução (M15) e sequencialmente a cada cinco minutos, até o término do procedimento cirúrgico (M20, M25, M30, M35 e M40). A avaliação da dor iniciou-se 30 minutos após o término do procedimento cirúrgico (MP30) e sequencialmente em intervalos de 30 minutos (MP60, MP90, MP120). A partir do MP120, as avaliações foram registradas a cada hora (MP180, MP240 e MP360). A associação dexmedetomidina-midazolam infere diminuição inicial de frequência cardíaca (FC) sem significado clínico e está relacionada à sedação mais pronunciada, à analgesia menor e menos duradoura e a episódios de êmese, quando comparada à associação tramadol-midazolam. Ambos os protocolos denotaram estabilidade cardiorrespiratória e podem ser considerados seguros em felinas submetidas à ovário-histectomia.
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WULANDARI, YASINTA RATNA ESTI, YOGIARA YOGIARA, and MICHAEL LIZAR. "Short Communication: Detection of lectin gene (MLL1 and M35) in mulberry plant (Morus spp.) from Bogor, West Java, Indonesia." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, no. 6 (October 9, 2018): 2381–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190649.

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Wulandari YRE, Yogiara, Lizar M. 2018. Short Communication: Detection of lectin gene (MLL1 and M35) in mulberry plant (Morus spp.) from Bogor, West Java, Indonesia Biodiversitas 19: 2381-2384. Plant species contains carbohydrate-binding protein known as lectin or agglutinin. Lectin binds to specific carbohydrates, such as monosaccharides or oligosaccharides and initiates agglutination process. Lectin plays an important role as plant defense, so that it can be used to prevent pest attacks. Mulberry leaf lectin 1 (MLL1) from young leaves of Morus alba can be used against phytopathogenic bacteria, Pseudomonas syringae pv. mori. Mannose-binding lectin (M35) was found on stems of M. nigra as protein storage. M35 is also produced on roots of M. alba and induced by mulberry stem cuttings. This research purpose was to isolate and analyze lectin gene expression (MLL1 and M35) in M. alba var. multicaulis, M. cathayana, M. bombycis var. lembang, and M. alba var. kanva-2 from Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. Different plant organ including leaves, stems, and roots were used as source of samples and analyze using Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR). Our results showed that all of MLL1 genes were expressed in young leaves, but not expressed in stems and roots of mulberry plant samples. The M35 gene was expressed in young leaves, stems, and roots of all mulberry plant samples. Reverse Transcription PCR of MLL1 gene exhibited a 350 bp DNA band, while M35 gene exhibited a 99 bp DNA band.
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Ögren, S. O., A. Pramanik, T. Land, and Ü. Langel. "Galanin antagonists M15 and M35: differential effects on striatal acetylcholine release." European Neuropsychopharmacology 3, no. 3 (September 1993): 429–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-977x(93)90229-f.

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Easton, Donna M., Adam Smith, Sara Gomez Gallego, A. Ruth Foxwell, Allan W. Cripps, and Jennelle M. Kyd. "Characterization of a Novel Porin Protein from Moraxella catarrhalis and Identification of an Immunodominant Surface Loop." Journal of Bacteriology 187, no. 18 (September 15, 2005): 6528–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.187.18.6528-6535.2005.

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ABSTRACT Moraxella catarrhalis is a gram-negative bacterium that is mainly responsible for respiratory tract infections. In this study we report a novel outer membrane protein (OMP), designated M35, with a molecular mass of 36.1 kDa. This protein was structurally homologous to classic gram-negative porins, such as OMP C from Escherichia coli and OMP K36 from Klebsiella pneumoniae, with a predicted structure of 8 surface loops and 16 antiparallel β-sheets. The DNA sequences of the genes from 18 diverse clinical isolates showed that the gene was highly conserved (99.6 to 100% of nucleotides), with only one isolate (ID78LN266) having base variations that resulted in amino acid substitutions. Electrophoresis and analysis of recognition of the protein using mouse anti-M35 sera showed that M35 was expressed on the bacterial surface and constitutively expressed across M. catarrhalis isolates, with only ID78LN266 showing poor antibody recognition. Our results showed that the single amino acid mutation in loop 3 significantly affected antibody recognition, indicating that loop 3 appeared to contain an immunodominant B-cell epitope. The antibody specificity to loop 3 may be a potential mechanism for evasion of host immune responses targeted to M35, since loop 3 should theoretically orientate into the porin channel. Thus, M35 is a highly conserved, surface-expressed protein that is of significance for its potential functional role as an M. catarrhalis porin and is of interest as a vaccine candidate.
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Deho, Z. A., S. Abro, and M. Rizwan. "IMPROVEMENT OF COTTON YIELD AND FIBER QUALITY PARAMETERS IN UPLAND COTTON (GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM L.) GENOTYPES THROUGH CHEMICAL MUTAGEN." Pakistan Journal of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering and Veterinary Sciences 36, no. 1 (October 12, 2020): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47432/2020.36.1.2.

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Eight mutant lines developed through mutation breeding technique using chemical mutagen along with parent line (Sadori) were evaluated at NIA, experimental farm. Quantitative and qualitative traits were analyzed statistically. The chemical mutagen Ethyle Methane Sulphonate (EMS) was used at the rate of 0.03%. The mutant lines (viz. NIA-M5, NIA-M10, NIA-M16, NIA-M20, NIA-M23, NIA-M29, NIA-M33 and NIA-M35) with parent Sadori were included in this study. The results revealed that three mutants (NIA-M20, NIA-M35 and NIA-M5) took (7.2%, 8.1% and 8.1%) higher plant height than parent (111 cm), two mutants (NIA-M5 and NIA-M20) obtained (36.8% and 42.1%) more sympodial branches plant-1 than parent (19.0). Three mutants (NIA-M20, NIA-M5 and NIA-M10) produced (16.8%, 22.4.0% and 25.4%) more number of bolls plant-1 than parental line (67.0). Five mutants (NIA-M5, NIA-M35, NIA-M20, NIA-M23 and NIA-M29) had higher fiber length (mm) (10.2%, 8%, 5.7%, 5% and 4.0%) as compared parent Sadori (28.0 mm). Two mutants (NIA-M20 and NIA-M29) showed higher fiber strength (g/tex) (5.5% and 8.3%) than parent (34.4%). Two mutants (NIA-M5 and NIA-M20) produced higher seed-cotton yield kg ha-1 (24.0% and 25.4%) over parent Sadori (3563 kg ha-1). The selected mutant lines on the basis of higher seed-cotton yield (kg ha-1) and enhanced fiber length (mm) compared to parent (Sadori) will be promoted in preliminary yield trials. Heritability and genetic advance were noted for early days to maturity, higher plant height (cm), sympodial branches plant-1, lengthy fiber (mm), bolls plant-1 and seed-cotton yield (kg ha-1).
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Benabbou, R., A. Zihler, M. Desbiens, E. Kheadr, M. Subirade, and I. Fliss. "Inhibition ofListeria monocytogenesby a combination of chitosan and divergicin M35." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 55, no. 4 (April 2009): 347–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w08-154.

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The antimicrobial activities of the class IIa bacteriocin divergicin M35 and several types of chitosan against Listeria monocytogenes were quantified by agar diffusion, critical micro-dilution, and viable count and observed by electron microscopy. Antimicrobial activity of chitosan depended on its molecular mass (MM) and the pH. Three chitosans with MM values of 2, 20, and 100 kDa and 87.4% degree of deacetylation (DDA) were chosen for further study, based on high anti-listerial activity at pH 4.5. Electron microscopy suggested that the mechanism of anti-listerial activity also varied with the MM. Low-MM chitosan appeared to inhibit L. monocytogenes by affecting cell permeability and growth, whereas medium- and high-MM chitosan may form a barrier on the cell surface that prevents entry of nutrients. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 2, 20, and 100 kDa chitosan and divergicin M35 against a divergicin-resistant strain of L. monocytogenes (LSD 535) were 2.5, 2.5, 0.625, and 0.25 mg/mL, respectively. The combination of any of these 3 chitosans and divergicin M35 appeared to have an additive effect against L. monocytogenes, as determined by fractional inhibitory concentration (FIC) index. This study provides useful data for the development of chitosan films incorporating divergicin M35 for inhibiting L. monocytogenes in foods.
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Wennerberg, Anders B. A., Michael Jackson, Anders Öhman, Astrid Gräslund, Ülo Langel, Tamas Bartfai, Rudolf Rigler, and Henry H. Mantsch. "The structure of the rodent and porcine neuropeptide galanin and antagonists as determined by FTIR and CD spectroscopy." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 72, no. 6 (June 1, 1994): 1495–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v94-186.

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FT-IR spectroscopy was used to study the conformation of the porcine neuropeptide galanin, fragments 1−16 of the porcine and human peptides and the antagonists M15 and M35. All peptides were shown to be structureless in aqueous solution. Upon addition to SDS micelles, only porcine galanin and the fragment consisting of amino acids 1−16 showed any evidence of interaction, adopting a helical structure. No interaction could be demonstrated with zwitterionic lipids for any peptide except M15 which formed a thermally unstable helical conformation which unfolded promoting aggregation at around 45 °C.Additional studies on rat galanin in various solvent systems were made by using circular dichroism spectroscopy. The results obtained support the observations made by FT-IR spectroscopy.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "M35"

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Baluchova´, Katari´na. "In vitro and in vivo studies of murine cytomegalovirus mutated in M34 and M35 ORFs." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.408937.

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Cytomegalovirus is an important human pathogen causing life-threatening and debilitating disorders in some immunocompromised individuals. This double-stranded DNA betaherpesvirus is one of the largest and most complex viruses which establishes latency in the host. Treatment available for symptomatic patients is limited and development of new antiviral strategies is highly desired. Understanding of the virulence and pathogenesis of HCMV requires functional analysis of at least 164 gene products. Due to the species-specificity of HCMV and its inability to replicate in animals, functional analysis of HCMV encoded gene products relies on studies of animal CMVs in their natural hosts. Murine CMV (MCMV) shares a high degree of sequence homology with HCMV and has a similar biology in causing acute and latent infection and disease in mice. Analysis of gene function became more practical with the availability of MCMV cloned into a bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) plasmid. Phenotypic characterisation of recombinant viruses disrupted in the M34 or M35 ORF, the homologues of HCMV UL34 and UL35 ORF respectively, is presented here. Infectious viruses reconstructed from the mutated BAC plasmids, the mM34 and mM35, had the expected genome rearrangements as indicted by restriction enzyme analysis, PCR and partial sequencing. In vitro, mM34 and mM35 viruses were attenuated in their replication when inoculated at a low and a high multiplicity of infection when compared to the parental virus. Similarly, these viruses were severely restricted in their replication in immunodeficient SCID mice and did not kill mice up to 28 days post-inoculation. Comparison of the predicted M34 and M35 gene products with related betaherpesviruses suggests that the M34 protein plays a role in transcriptional regulation of viral replication and the M35 protein is a component of the tegument.
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Naghmouchi, Karim. "Divergicine M35, une nouvelle bactériocine produite par Carnobacterium divergens M35 : caractérisation moléculaire du mécanisme d'action anti-microbien et du phénomène de résistance." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24296/24296.pdf.

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Easton, Donna Meredith, and n/a. "Functional and Antigenic Characterisation of the Moraxella catarrhalis protein M35." University of Canberra. n/a, 2008. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20081217.083105.

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This thesis reports the characterisation of a novel outer membrane protein (OMP) from M. catarrhalis, designated M35, with a molecular mass of 36.1 kDa. This protein is structurally homologous to classic Gram-negative porins, such as OMP C from E. coli and OMP K36 from K. pneumoniae, with a predicted structure of 8 surface loops connecting 16 antiparallel -sheets. Comparison of the DNA sequences of the M35 genes from 18 diverse clinical isolates showed that the gene was highly conserved (99.6-100 % of nucleotides) with only one isolate (ID78LN266) having base variations that resulted in amino acid substitutions. A single amino acid mutation in the 3rd external loop of M35 in isolate ID78LN266 significantly affected antibody recognition, indicating that loop 3 contains an immunodominant B-cell epitope. The reduction in antibody-binding to M35 from ID78LN266 was similar to that caused by complete removal of loop 3. Since loop 3 folds into the porin channel in the classic structure, the antibody specificity to loop 3 was hypothesised to be a potential mechanism for evasion of host immune responses targeted to M35, potentially explaining the high degree of conservation across isolates. A series of recombinant proteins were constructed to analyse the binding to M35 of antibodies specificity for loop 3 or the remainder of the protein. It was found that loop 3- specific antibodies were not able to bind to M35 on the surface of M. catarrhalis and that this corresponds both with a lack of ability to enhance opsonophagocytosis in vitro and bacterial clearance in vivo. Additionally, antibodies raised against a version of M35 lacking loop 3 and M35 from the variant isolate ID78LN266 were both no less effective than the full consensus M35 by both these measures. It therefore appears that while the majority of antibodies raised against M35 are specific for loop 3 these antibodies do not mediate anti-M. catarrhalis actions. Two deletion mutant strains of M. catarrhalis that do not contain the outer membrane protein M35 were created by insertional inactivation of the M35 gene. Growth comparisons between these mutant strains and their wildtype parent strains initially led to the hypothesis that M35 is necessary for efficient glutamic acid uptake by M. catarrhalis, however this hypothesis was later shown to be incorrect. Efficient uptake of glutamic acid seemed to be mediated by a novel 40 kDa protein that was up-regulated in the deletion mutant strains, presumably to compensate for the lack of M35. M35 was also found to be essential for in vivo survival of M. catarrhalis in the nasal cavities of mice, indicating that it is an essential functional protein for colonisation of the mucosal surface.
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Galv?o, Nierlly Karinni de Almeida Maribondo. "Determina??o do perfil t?rmico em amostras de a?o AISI M35 imersas em plasma." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2007. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/12856.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:07:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 NierllyKAMG.pdf: 1438330 bytes, checksum: d5fc2399ebd1b5a6e21ea3718fff6716 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-03-22
Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior
The heat transfer between plasma and a solid occurs mostly due the radiation and the collision of the particles on the material surface, heating the material from the surface to the bulk. The thermal gradient inside the sample depends of the rate of particles collisions and thermal conductivity of the solid. In order to study that effect, samples of AISI M35 steel, with 9,5 mm X 3,0 mm (diameter X thickness) were quenched in resistive furnace and tempereds in plasma using the plane configuration and hollow cathode, working with pressures of 4 and 10 mbar respectively. Analyzing the samples microstructure and measuring the hardness along the transversal profile, it was possible to associate the tempered temperature evaluating indirectly the thermal profile. This relation was obtained by microstructural analyzes and through the hardness curve x tempered sample temperature in resistive furnace, using temperatures of 500, 550, 600, 650 and 700?C. The microstructural characterization of the samples was obtained by the scanning electron microscopy, optic microscopy and X-ray diffraction. It was verified that all samples treated in plasma presented a superficial layer, denominated affected shelling zone, wich was not present in the samples treated in resistive furnace. Moreover, the samples that presented larger thermal gradient were treated in hollow cathode with pressure of 4 mbar
A transfer?ncia de calor entre o plasma e um s?lido ocorre principalmente atrav?s da radia??o e colis?o das part?culas sobre a superf?cie do material, o que faz com que o aquecimento do material aconte?a da superf?cie para seu interior. Dependendo da taxa de colis?es das part?culas e da condutividade t?rmica do s?lido, haver? gradientes t?rmicos no interior das amostras. A fim de estudar esse efeito, amostras de a?o AISI M35, com 9,5 mm X 3,0 mm (di?metro X espessura) foram temperadas em forno resistivo e revenidas em plasma, nas configura??es c?todo planar e c?todo oco, com press?es de trabalho de 4 e 10 mbar, para ambas as configura??es. Analisando a microestrutura das amostras e medindo as durezas ao longo do perfil transversal pode-se associar ? temperatura de revenido avaliando indiretamente o perfil t?rmico. Essa rela??o foi obtida atrav?s de an?lise microestrutural e da curva dureza x temperatura de amostras revenidas em forno resistivo, utilizando temperaturas de 500, 550, 600, 650 e 700?C. A caracteriza??o microestrutural das amostras foi realizada atrav?s da microscopia eletr?nica de varredura (MEV), microscopia ?ptica (MO) e difra??o de raios-X (DRX). Verificou-se que todas as amostras tratadas em plasma apresentaram uma camada superficial, denominada de zona afetada por bombardeamento, que n?o se encontra presente nas amostras tratadas em forno resistivo. Al?m disso, verificou-se que as amostras que apresentaram maior gradiente t?rmico foram as tratadas em c?todo oco com press?o de 4 mbar
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Tahiri, Imane. "Isolement, caractérisation et étude du potentiel de la divergicine M35, pour la bio-conservation des produits marins prêts à consommer." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24809/24809.pdf.

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Dallaire, Laurent. "Optimisation des conditions de fermentation et de stabilisation pour la production de bio-ingrédients fonctionnels à base de Carnobacterium divergens M35." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/37133.

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Lors de travaux antérieurs, un bio-ingrédient permettant la bioconservation du saumon fumé à froid et ayant une forte activité anti-Listeria fut développé et caractérisé. Il consiste en un milieu de culture fermenté par C. divergens M35 et contenant la bactériocine produite par la souche, soit la divergicine M35. Par contre, les conditions de production actuelles ne permettent pas une utilisation efficace et rentable de ce bio-ingrédient. L'objectif de ce travail est de répondre à ces problématiques. Dans un premier temps, un milieu de culture de grade alimentaire favorisant une forte et rapide croissance de C. divergens M35 et stimulant la production de la divergicine a été développé. Un criblage de différentes sources d'azote, de carbone et de sels a permis de déterminer que la mélasse de canne et le sucre de table (saccharose) sont les sources de carbone de choix, la source d'azote préférentielle reste l'extrait de levure et que l'acétate de sodium stimule la production en bactériocines. Ce milieu fut testé en fermenteur de 30L afin d'évaluer l'effet de la mise à l'échelle. Le milieu créé permet d'atteindre une biomasse de 9,04 log(UFC/mL) et une activité de 1,3X10⁵ AU/mL en 7h. Il s'agit d'une amélioration significative quant à la performance, mais aussi au coût du milieu de culture (0,89$/L) en comparaison à la référence, le milieu MRS (7$/L). Dans un deuxième temps, il a été démontré que le séchage par atomisation est bien plus efficace que la lyophilisation afin de produire un bio-ingrédient biologiquement stable. Le séchage par atomisation permet d'obtenir un bio-ingrédient sec possédant une viabilité de 9,85 log(UFC/g) et une activité anti-Listeria de 1,6X10⁶ AU/g. Ce procédé permet d'avoir une production rentable du bio-ingrédient M35.
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Free, Nicole Lynn. "HI in the M31/M33 Environment." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1288384890.

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Peterson, Karen R. "Expression of the murine chromobox-containing genes M31 and M32." Thesis, McGill University, 1995. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=29110.

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Somatically heritable change in regional chromatin structure leading to transcriptional inactivation is observed in a variety of organisms. Euchromatic and heterochromatic domains have been proposed to be formed and maintained by the action of nonhistone chromosomal proteins that either bind directly to DNA or are members of chromatin binding protein complexes. The nonhistone chromosomal proteins M31 and M32 are candidate inducer or maintenance genes of repressed chromatin states in the mouse. I have investigated M31 gene organization and M31 and M32 gene expression to further examine the possible role of these genes in the formation or maintenance of heterochromatic domains. Investigation of the organization of the M31 gene reveals that at least five M31 transcripts are produced by alternative splicing of 9 exons and/or premature termination with polyadenylation. Several transcripts are present before cytologically visible heterochromatin is detected, suggesting that the products of these transcripts have a role in the formation of heterochromatic domains. M32 produces only one transcript whose tissue pattern of expression is similar to that of M31.
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Leal, Erisson Aparecido de Deus. "Medida indireta de temperatura de corpos imersos em plasma." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2013. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/15719.

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O gradiente t?rmico da superf?cie para o interior do s?lido depende da taxa de colis?es das part?culas e da condutividade t?rmica do material utilizado. Quando um s?lido ? imerso em plasma, a transfer?ncia de energia ocorre por radia??o e colis?es das part?culas sobre a superf?cie do material. Dependendo da taxa de colis?es das particulas e da condutividade t?rmica do s?lido existir?o gradientes t?rmicos da superf?cie para o interior das amostras, ocorrendo picos t?rmicos na superficie, ou seja, o aquecimento pontual nas regi?es de colis?es. A fim de estudar esse efeito, amostras de a?o r?pido AISI M35 cujos valores de dureza s?o fortemente sens?veis ? temperatura de revenimento, foram utilizadas como micro sensores t?rmicos. Amostras foram temperadas em forno resistivo e, em seguida, parte das mesmas foram revenidas em forno resistivo e a outra parte em plasma. A partir do gr?fico da dureza (Hv) em fun??o da temperatura (T) das amostras revenidas em forno resistivo foi poss?vel obter uma fun??o Hv(T) para determina??o indireta do perfil t?rmico das amostras tratadas em plasma. As amostras foram revenidas em plasma utilizando temperatura de refer?ncia igual a 550 oC. Em seguida foi obtido o perfil de dureza dessas amostras ao longo da se??o transversal e, subsequentemente, o perfil de temperatura. Verificou-se que amostras tratadas em plasma, ao contr?rio daquelas tratadas em forno resistivo, apresentaram gradiente de temperatura da superf?cie para o n?cleo. Al?m disso, verificou-se que as amostras tratadas em configura??o planar apresentaram gradientes t?rmicos inferiores ?quelas tratadas em configura??o c?todo oco, variando de 20 a 120 ?C, respectivamente
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Simbrunner, Philipp, and Bodo B. Schlegelmilch. "Moral licensing: a culture-moderated meta-analysis." Springer, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11301-017-0128-0.

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Moral licensing is a cognitive bias, which enables individuals to behave immorally without threatening their self-image of being a moral person. We investigate this phenomenon in a cross-cultural marketing context. More specifically, this paper addresses the questions (i) how big moral licensing effects typically are and (ii) which factors systematically influence the size of this effect. We approach these questions by conducting a meta-analysis and a meta-regression. Based on a random effects model, the point estimate for the generalized effect size Cohen's d is 0.319 (SE = 0.046; N = 106). Results of a meta-regression advance theory, by showing for the first time that both cultural background and type of comparison explain a substantial amount of the total variation of the effect size of moral licensing. Marketing practitioners wishing to capitalize on moral licensing effects should therefore consider cross-cultural difference, since marketing measures building on this effect may lead to different revenues in different countries.
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Books on the topic "M35"

1

Oomens, C. A. Emigratie in de negentiende eeuw: Supplement bij de publikatie "De loop der bevolking van Nederland in de negentiende eeuw" (Statistische onderzoekingen M35). Voorburg: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek, 1989.

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Doyle, David. M36 Jackson. Moscow Mills, MO: Letterman Publications, 2004.

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Around the M25. London: Hale, 1986.

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Great Britain. Central Office of Information. M25 orbital motorway. London: Department of Transport, 1986.

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M358 Relational databases. Milton Keynes: Open University, 1998.

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W.E. Heraeus Seminar (232nd 2000 Bad Honnef, Germany). The interstellar medium in M31 and M33: 232. WE-Heraeus Seminar, Physikzentrum Bad Honnef, Germany, 22-25 May 2000. Aachen: Shaker Verlag, 2000.

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MI5, Great Britain. MI5: The security service. 2nd ed. London: HMSO, 1996.

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MI5, Great Britain. MI5: The security service. 3rd ed. London: HMSO, 1998.

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Me, Mick and M31. Hebden Bridge: Pennine Pens, 1995.

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Stephen, Wright. M31, a family romance. New York: Delta Trade Paperbacks, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "M35"

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Navascués, D. Barrado Y. "Revisiting the Open Cluster M35." In Highlights of Spanish Astrophysics II, 161–64. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1776-2_38.

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Rogol, Alan. "M35 – Idiopathic Short Stature (ISS): Whom Should We Be Treating?" In 2013 Meet-The-Professor: Endocrine Case Management, 356–61. 8401 Connecticut Avenue, Suite 900, Chevy Chase, MD 20815 www.endo-society.org: The Endocrine Society, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/mtp2.9781936704637.ch56.

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Rich, R. M., K. J. Mighell, J. D. Neill, and W. L. Freedman. "The Nuclear Regions of M31, M32, and M33 Imaged by HST." In New Extragalactic Perspectives in the New South Africa, 325–28. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0335-7_39.

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Van Den Bergh, S., and C. J. Pritchet. "Stellar Populations in M31 and M33." In The Stellar Populations of Galaxies, 161–68. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2434-8_22.

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Cananzi, K., and M. Azzopardi. "Massive Stars in M31 and M33 OB Associations." In Wolf-Rayet Stars and Interrelations with other Massive Stars in Galaxies, 649. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3306-7_131.

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Schild, H., L. J. Smith, and A. J. Willis. "Optical Spectroscopy of WR Stars in M33 and M31." In Wolf-Rayet Stars and Interrelations with other Massive Stars in Galaxies, 650. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3306-7_132.

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Schmidt-Böcking, Horst, Karin Reich, Alan Templeton, Wolfgang Trageser, and Volkmar Vill. "M15." In Otto Sterns Veröffentlichungen – Band 5, 149–54. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46958-3_11.

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Willis, A. J., H. Schild, and L. J. Smith. "New Wht+Fos Optical Spectra of Wr Stars in M33 & M31." In The Stellar Populations of Galaxies, 505. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2434-8_172.

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Holdenrieder, S., and P. Stieber. "M30-Antigen." In Springer Reference Medizin, 1573–74. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48986-4_2002.

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Holdenrieder, S., and P. Stieber. "M65-Antigen." In Springer Reference Medizin, 1574–75. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48986-4_2003.

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Conference papers on the topic "M35"

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Ammari, WG, R. Tayyem, M. Abu Fara, and M. Sanders. "M35 Relative lung and systemic bioavailability and oropharyngeal deposition of salbutamol inhaled through pMDI alone and with an improved able spacer." In British Thoracic Society Winter Meeting 2018, QEII Centre, Broad Sanctuary, Westminster, London SW1P 3EE, 5 to 7 December 2018, Programme and Abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2018-212555.455.

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Hodge, Paul, Ted Wyder, and Knut Olsen. "M31 vs. M33: Different modes of star formation." In The seventh astrophysical conference: Star formation, near and far. AIP, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.52820.

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Costa, Roberto, Monica Marcon-Uchida, and F. Matteucci. "Chemical evolution models for spiral disks: the Milky Way, M31, and M33." In 11th Symposium on Nuclei in the Cosmos. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.100.0307.

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Bernardi, Mario Luca, Marta Cimitile, Giuseppe Antonio Di Lucca, and Fabrizio M. Maggi. "M3D." In the twelfth international workshop. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2389936.2389951.

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Kravets, Victor N., and Karem A. Sakallah. "M32." In the 35th annual conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/277044.277140.

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Choi, P. I., P. Guhathakurta, and K. V. Johnston. "THE IMPACT OF TIDAL INTERACTIONS ON SATELLITE GALAXIES: A Study of the M31 Satellites, M32 & NGC 205." In Proceedings of the Yale Cosmology Workshop. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812778017_0035.

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Yong-Xia, Zhao, and Zhen Ge. "MD5 Research." In 2010 Second International Conference on Multimedia and Information Technology. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mmit.2010.186.

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Soneda, Yusuke, Yuki Matsuda, Yutaka Arakawa, and Keiichi Yasumoto. "M3B corpus." In UbiComp '19: The 2019 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3341162.3345588.

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Paulo, D., G. Collins, C. Cooper, R. Patel, and S. Wallace. "M25 speed harmonisation." In IET Road Transport Information and Control Conference and the ITS United Kingdom Members' Conference (RTIC 2010). Better transport through technology. IET, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2010.0390.

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CALCHI NOVATI, SEBASTIANO. "MICROLENSING TOWARDS M31." In Proceedings of the MG11 Meeting on General Relativity. World Scientific Publishing Company, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812834300_0228.

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Reports on the topic "M35"

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Gast, Ronald, Eric Kathe, Michael Gully, Robert Durocher, Kenneth Olsen, and Steven Pigliavento. Design, Testing, and Simulation of an Experimental 105-mm M35 Fire Out-of-Battery (FOOB) Direct Fire Gun. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada417401.

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Touch, J. Report on MD5 Performance. RFC Editor, June 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc1810.

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Baker, F., and R. Atkinson. RIP-2 MD5 Authentication. RFC Editor, January 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc2082.

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Turner, S., and L. Chen. Updated Security Considerations for the MD5 Message-Digest and the HMAC-MD5 Algorithms. RFC Editor, March 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc6151.

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Melnikov, A. Moving DIGEST-MD5 to Historic. RFC Editor, July 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc6331.

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Metzger, P., and W. Simpson. IP Authentication using Keyed MD5. RFC Editor, August 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc1828.

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Myers, J., and M. Rose. The Content-MD5 Header Field. RFC Editor, October 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc1864.

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Rivest, R. The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm. RFC Editor, April 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc1321.

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Rose, M. The Content-MD5 Header Field. RFC Editor, November 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc1544.

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Torrellas, Josep, Ben Abbott, Ted Bapty, Bob Bassett, and Hubertus Franke. M3T: Morphable Multithreaded Memory Tiles. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada421431.

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