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1

Pratiwi, Diani, Tina Hayati Dahlan, and Lira Fessia Damaianti. "PENGARUH SELF-COMPASSION TERHADAP KESEPIAN PADA MAHASISWA RANTAU." JURNAL PSIKOLOGI INSIGHT 3, no. 2 (2019): 88–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/insight.v3i2.22349.

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This study aimed to determine the effect of self-compassion on loneliness, of overseas student in University of Education Indonesia. The study used quantitative method with 260 participants. The research used instruments Indonesian Self-compassion Scale – Short Version (Oktyana, 2013) and UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 to measure loneliness adapted by Irsalina (2013) from Rusell (1996). This used simple regression to analyze the effect of Self Compassion to Lonelines. The result showed there were significant effect of self-compassion to loneliness with R square 0,096. The freshmen tend to lon
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Qualter, Pamela, Alexandra Hennessey, Keming Yang, Kayleigh L. Chester, Ellen Klemera, and Fiona Brooks. "Prevalence and Social Inequality in Youth Loneliness in the UK." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 19 (2021): 10420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph181910420.

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Using data from the English arm of the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study, we examined the prevalence of loneliness for school-aged adolescents and how it is linked to social inequalities. The HBSC study collects data from 11-, 13-, and 15-year-olds, and is repeated every four years, allowing the exploration of prevalence rates of loneliness pre COVID-19 pandemic for comparison. We also explored whether loneliness was associated with socio-economic status (SES) and linked to academic attainment and health complaints. The total sample was 14,077 from 156 schools in England. F
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Rataj, Alison, Andrew Alberth, Yan-Jhu Su, Elisabeth Stam, and Jeffrey Stokes. "THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN LONELINESS AND CHILDLESSNESS IN MIDDLE TO LATE LIFE: DOES FRIENDSHIP AND GENDER PLAY A ROLE?" Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 600. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.1964.

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Abstract Objective Loneliness is a risk factor for negative health outcomes; however, little attention has been paid to the role of parental status as a contributor to loneliness in later life. Limited research has explored how this association may vary based on levels of friend support, friend strain, and gender. This study addresses these gaps by exploring whether those who are childless, have less friend support or friend strain, and are female are at a higher risk of loneliness. Methods This cross-sectional study used pooled data from 11,900 older adults 50 years and older from the 2016 an
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Fagundes, Christopher. "SMARTPHONES CAPTURE DYNAMICS OF DEMENTIA SPOUSAL CAREGIVER INTERACTIONS: IMPLICATIONS FOR MHEALTH." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 434. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.1411.

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Abstract Dementia spousal caregivers experience higher levels of loneliness than age-match comparisons. Lonelier dementia spousal caregivers report more depression and less life satisfaction; people with dementia who have lonelier spousal caregivers report lower life satisfaction and more depression than those cared for by less lonely spousal caregivers; however, caregivers are unaffected by the degree of loneliness experienced by their spouse with dementia. Interventions designed to address loneliness in caregivers could improve life satisfaction for both dyad members. Unfortunately, little i
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McOwat, Kelsey, Snehal M. Pinto Pereira, Manjula D. Nugawela, et al. "The CLoCk study: A retrospective exploration of loneliness in children and young people during the COVID-19 pandemic, in England." PLOS ONE 18, no. 11 (2023): e0294165. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294165.

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Background During the COVID-19 pandemic children and young people (CYP) were socially restricted during a stage of life crucial to development, potentially putting an already vulnerable population at higher risk of loneliness, social isolation, and poorer wellbeing. The objectives of this study are to conduct an exploratory analysis into loneliness before and during the pandemic, and determine which self-reported factors are associated with loneliness. Methods and findings Participants from The Children with Long COVID (CLoCk) national study were invited to take part via an online survey, with
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Lippke, Sonia. "Predictors for Loneliness Perceived by the Interviewer or the Individual: Findings from Limited Disability Pensioners and Medical Rehabilitation Patients." Acta de Investigación Psicológica 10, no. 1 (2020): 114–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/fpsi.20074719e.2020.1.338.

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Loneliness can be seen as indicator of social participation which is a major concern of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Temporary disability pensioners and medical rehabilitants are persons with disabilities, whose rights should be empowered. Moreover, loneliness is a major burden for the individual and finding ways to overcome loneliness are accordingly required. Previous research has shown that different socio-demographic characteristics, life-satisfaction and social support interrelate with loneliness. The aim of the present study was to replicate findings with
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Hsieh, Ning, and Louise Hawkley. "Loneliness in the older adult marriage." Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 35, no. 10 (2017): 1319–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407517712480.

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Marriage protects against loneliness, but not all marriages are equally protective. While marriage is a highly interdependent relationship, loneliness in marital dyads has received very little research attention. Unlike most studies proposing that positive and negative marital qualities independently affect loneliness at the individual level, we used a contextual approach to characterize each partner’s ratings of the marriage as supportive (high support, low strain), ambivalent (high support, high strain), indifferent (low support, low strain), or aversive (low support, high strain) and examin
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Tonković, Željka, Dražen Cepić, and Ivan Puzek. "Loneliness and Social Networks in Europe." Revija za sociologiju 51, no. 3 (2021): 381–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.5613/rzs.51.3.3.

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The paper analyses social causes of loneliness in Europe using cross-national data from the 2017 International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) module “Social Networks and Social Resources” from 13 countries categorised as Northern Europe, Continental Europe, and Central and Eastern Europe. The paper aims to examine loneliness with regard to three specific groups of predictors, related to network, sociocultural and sociostructural aspects. The results suggest that sociability patterns and personal networks are the most important predictors of loneliness. While the frequency of contacts with fami
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Gum, Amber M., Sharon Shiovitz-Ezra, and Liat Ayalon. "Longitudinal associations of hopelessness and loneliness in older adults: results from the US health and retirement study." International Psychogeriatrics 29, no. 9 (2017): 1451–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610217000904.

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ABSTRACTBackground:Hopelessness and loneliness are potent risk factors for poor mental and physical health in later life, although the nature of their relationships with each other over time is not clear. The aim of the current study was to examine relationships between hopelessness and loneliness over an eight-year study period.Methods:Three waves of data from the US Health and Retirement Study (2006, 2010, 2014) were used to test a cross-lagged model of hopelessness and loneliness (N= 7,831), which allows for the simultaneous evaluation of the reciprocal associations of loneliness and hopele
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Vedder, Anneke, Jeffrey Stokes, Kathrin Boerner, et al. "THE LONG-TERM LONELINESS OF WIDOWHOOD: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF MARITAL STATUS DIFFERENCES." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 346. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.1370.

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Abstract Loneliness can be prominent in bereavement, possibly leading to compromised mental and physical health. We systematically reviewed the extent of loneliness across marital status groups, examining the prevalence, intensity, risk factors, and correlates of loneliness in widowhood, compared to other marital statuses. Studies that met predefined criteria as well as investigated marital status (comparisons) were included in the review. For reporting, we followed the PRISMA statement. Thirty-eight studies were included. Widowhood was associated with a greater likelihood and intensity of lon
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Moore, Jenna M., William P. Archuleta, Jessica H. Helphrey, et al. "LONELINESS AND HYPOCHONDRIASIS AMONG OLDER ADULTS: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF INTOLERANCE OF UNCERTAINTY AND ANXIETY." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S531—S532. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.1954.

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Abstract Loneliness is prevalent among older adults and is associated with adverse outcomes for health and mortality. Additionally, researchers have suggested that loneliness may cause a person to direct attention inward and become preoccupied with bodily symptoms which may subsequently lead to health anxiety. However, little extant research has examined the association among older adults. In this study, we proposed a loneliness model of hypochondriasis in which loneliness contributes to hypochondriasis through intolerance of uncertainty and anxiety. Healthy, community-dwelling older adults (N
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Ami, Rokach. "Loneliness and Culture: A Commentary." Archives of Psychiatry and Mental Health 8, no. 1 (2024): 028–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.apmh.1001053.

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Loneliness is thean experience that is intertwined inwith being human, but since it is so painful and troubling, all of us try to avoid it. It has short- and long-term negative consequences, including its influence on our life satisfaction, health, and mortality. Various causal factors were explored regarding loneliness, which is essentially a subjective experience. This commentary aims to highlight the contribution of culture, be it collectivistic or individualistic, to the development of loneliness. Since loneliness is correlated with the expectation of being with others and part of a commun
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Dahlberg, Lena, Neda Agahi, and Carin Lennartsson. "Lonelier than ever? Loneliness of older people over two decades." Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 75 (March 2018): 96–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2017.11.004.

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le Roux, Anda. "The Relationship between Loneliness and the Christian Faith." South African Journal of Psychology 28, no. 3 (1998): 174–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/008124639802800308.

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The primary aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between loneliness and the Christian faith. Questionnaires were completed by a sample of 100 third-year psychology students at the University of the Orange Free State. The results reflect a highly significant negative relationship between loneliness and the Christian faith. This may imply that the lonelier the student is, the weaker his faith is in Jesus as the Redeemer, and vice versa. These findings support the views held by many authors who maintain that the deepest cause of loneliness may be sought in the individual's religi
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Kayser, Jay, and Jacqui Smith. "Loneliness Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Associations with Chronic Illnesses and Relationship Quality." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 739. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2747.

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Abstract While self-reported loneliness generally declines after age 65, the likelihood of experiencing chronic illnesses increases. During the Covid-19 pandemic, social isolation measures have changed the social context of many people. We address three research questions: 1) What is the predictive strength of chronic illnesses, relationship quality, and their interaction on loneliness? 2) Has Covid-19 altered experienced loneliness relative to pre-pandemic? 3) Was loneliness during Covid-19 associated with the number of prior chronic illnesses in 2016? To answer these questions, we have analy
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Nazzal, Filasteen I., Orlanda Cruz, and Félix Neto. "Psychological predictors of loneliness among Palestinian university students in the West Bank." Transcultural Psychiatry 57, no. 5 (2019): 688–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1363461519857298.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the predictive role of life satisfaction, perceived social support, and psychological problems on loneliness among Palestinian university students in the West Bank. Participants were 254 volunteer undergraduate students (50.4% males and 49.6% females), ranging from 18 to 26 years of age. Data was collected using the Loneliness Scale (UCLA), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), Psychological Problems Scale and a Demographic Information Form. There was a significant gender bias towards loneliness
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Roberts, Clare M., and Diane Quayle. "Loneliness in children: Behavioural, interpersonal and cognitive correlates." Australian Educational and Developmental Psychologist 18, no. 1 (2001): 9–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0816512200028261.

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AbstractThis study investigated the associations that three behavioural patterns, peer acceptance and rejection, friendships, and self-depreciating attributions have with children’s reports of loneliness at school. Data were collected from 214 children who were 11- to 12-years-old. Classmates provided peer perceptions of prosocial, aggressive, and withdrawn behaviour and rated sociometric status. Children themselves provided data on mutual friendships, feelings of loneliness, and attributions for social success ond failure. Regression analyses indicated that withdrawn behaviour and lack of fri
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Wright, Matthew R., Anna M. Hammersmith, Susan L. Brown, and I.-Fen Lin. "The Roles of Marital Dissolution and Subsequent Repartnering on Loneliness in Later Life." Journals of Gerontology: Series B 75, no. 8 (2019): 1796–807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbz121.

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Abstract Objectives Loneliness in later life is associated with poorer health and higher risk of mortality. Our study assesses whether gray divorced adults report higher levels of loneliness than the widowed and whether social support or repartnership offset loneliness. Method Using data from the 2010 and 2012 Health and Retirement Study, we estimated ordinary least squares regression models for women (n = 2,362) and men (n = 1,127) to examine differences in loneliness by dissolution pathway (i.e., divorce versus widowhood), accounting for social support and repartnership. Results Divorced men
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Matthews, Timothy, Candice L. Odgers, Andrea Danese, et al. "Loneliness and Neighborhood Characteristics: A Multi-Informant, Nationally Representative Study of Young Adults." Psychological Science 30, no. 5 (2019): 765–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797619836102.

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In this study, we investigated associations between the characteristics of the neighborhoods in which young adults live and their feelings of loneliness, using data from different sources. Participants were drawn from the Environmental Risk Longitudinal Twin Study. Loneliness was measured via self-reports at ages 12 and 18 years and also by interviewer ratings at age 18. Neighborhood characteristics were assessed between the ages of 12 and 18 via government data, systematic social observations, a resident survey, and participants’ self-reports. Greater loneliness was associated with perception
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Sara Taj, Palwasha Nasir Abbasi, and Marwa Khan. "Impact of Phubbing Behavior on Loneliness: Mediated by Fear of Missing Out among Young Adults." ACADEMIA International Journal for Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (2025): 1119–30. https://doi.org/10.63056/acad.004.01.0159.

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This study examined how phubbing behavior—ignoring someone in favor of a smartphone—affects feelings of loneliness among young adults, with a particular emphasis on the role of Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) as a psychological link in this relationship. A sample of 300 participants was surveyed using reliable and validated tools to measure phubbing, FOMO, and loneliness. Results showed that individuals who engage in higher levels of phubbing tend to feel lonelier, and this connection is partly explained by their increased experience of FOMO. In other words, the more people feel left out due to dig
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Victor, Christina, Mary P. Sullivan, Rachel Woodbridge, and Michael Thomas. "Dancing with Loneliness in Later Life: A Pilot Study Mapping Seasonal Variations." Open Psychology Journal 8, no. 1 (2015): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874350101508010097.

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Temporal variations in loneliness at the individual and population level have long been reported in longitudinal studies. Although the evidence is limited due to methodological distinctions among studies, we broadly know that loneliness as one ages is a dynamic experience with people becoming more or less lonely or staying the same over time. There is, however, less evidence to understand individual variations in loneliness over shorter periods of time. This paper reports on one element of a small mixed method pilot study to investigate seasonal variations in loneliness over the course of one
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BHARTI, DR. JAYA, and Anmol Shekhar Srivastava. "ADOLESCENTS' LONELINESS, SURVIVAL, AND COPING SKILLS: A GENDER PERSPECTIVE." Madhya Bharti (मध्य भारती) 81, no. 02 (2021): 139–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15394690.

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The current study was designed to examine the relevance of strategies used for coping with loneliness.100 School students (50 boys, 50 girls) and 100 college students (50 boys, 50 girls) completed the revisedUCLA loneliness scale by Russell Peplau and Cutrona,1980 and were asked to provide informationregarding demographic data. The study revealed important findings: A) female adolescents aresignificantly lonelier than male adolescents, B) Females scored higher on loneliness during earlyadolescence and males experienced higher loneliness during late adolescence, C) demographic variablesfail to
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Stokes, Jeffrey, Anyah Prasad, Adrita Barooah, and Elisabeth Stam. "LONGITUDINAL DYADIC ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN LONELINESS AND COGNITION AMONG OLDER COUPLES IN THE UNITED STATES." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 366. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.1191.

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Abstract Objectives Loneliness is associated with diminished health and cognition for older individuals. However, little research has examined dyadic loneliness – i.e., loneliness of both partners in a relationship – and its potential consequences for cognitive functioning among both spouses, nor whether one partner’s cognition may impact both partners’ loneliness over time. Methods We analyze 3-wave dyadic Health and Retirement Study data (2010-2020; N=1,061 dyads) to determine (a) whether loneliness predicts participants’ own and/or their partners’ episodic memory and verbal fluency over 8 y
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Wilkinson, Lindsay, Julie Masters, Christopher Kelly, Miechelle McKelvey, Ladan Ghazi Saidi, and Toni Hill. "Loneliness among Rural and Underserved Older Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 951. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3480.

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Abstract During the COVID-19 pandemic, older adults are among the most vulnerable populations to the medical complications of COVID-19; however, they are also deeply affected by the unintended consequences of social distancing and sheltering in place. Social distancing effectively mitigates the spread of COVID-19, but this practice can also lead to social isolation and loneliness. Drawing on a sample of adults age 60 or older receiving Meals on Wheels/Grab and Go Meals in the state of Nebraska, this study investigates loneliness among rural and underserved older adults during the COVID-19 pand
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Veerman, Linda, Eline Heppe, Deborah Gold, and Sabina Kef. "Intra- and Interpersonal Factors in Adolescence Predicting Loneliness among Young Adults with Visual Impairments." Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness 113, no. 1 (2019): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145482x18818615.

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Introduction: Youths with visual impairments (i.e., blindness or low vision) experience difficulties with forming and maintaining social relationships with peers. These difficulties challenge their psychosocial functioning and put them at risk of being lonelier later in life. The study’s primary goal was to investigate how intra- and interpersonal factors during adolescence influence Loneliness in young adulthood. Methods: Analyses were conducted on data from a national data set. Participants ( N = 96) were interviewed at two different time points. General linear regression and mediation analy
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Yu, Junhong, Charlene L. M. Lam, and Tatia M. C. Lee. "Perceived loneliness among older adults with mild cognitive impairment." International Psychogeriatrics 28, no. 10 (2016): 1681–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610216000430.

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ABSTRACTBackground:The high prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in Hong Kong, as previously reported, requires verification. Furthermore, the relationship between loneliness, depression, and cognitive impairment with regards to MCI are unclear. The present study aims to establish the prevalence of MCI in a community sample in Hong Kong and determine if participants with MCI feel significantly lonelier, even after depression has been taken into consideration.Methods:Participants from a community sample (N = 376) were assessed with subjective and objective measures of cognitive impairm
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Chen, Yushuai, Zhonglin Wen, Jian Peng, and Xiqin Liu. "Leader-follower congruence in loneliness, LMX and turnover intention." Journal of Managerial Psychology 31, no. 4 (2016): 864–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmp-06-2015-0205.

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Purpose – Research on workplace loneliness has thus far been dominated by perceptions of followers; hence, few researchers have considered the perspective of leader-follower congruence. The purpose of this paper is to examine how the leader-follower relationship mediates the relationship between leader-follower congruence/incongruence in workplace loneliness and turnover intentions. Design/methodology/approach – Data were collected from 232 leader-follower dyads from ten companies in China. Polynomial regression combined with the response surface methodology was used to test the hypotheses. Fi
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Moskowitz, Marc L. "Message in a Bottle: Lyrical Laments and Emotional Expression in Mandopop." China Quarterly 194 (June 2008): 365–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741008000428.

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AbstractThis article explores the ubiquitous themes of loneliness, isolation and anomie in Mandopop (Mandarin Chinese language pop music). This is not to imply that people in the PRC and Taiwan are lonelier than people from other countries but, rather, that being human they experience these emotions. What is distinctive here is that Mandopop becomes a primary conduit to express feelings that are sanctioned in daily speech. The article addresses these concerns and uses in-depth interviews in Shanghai and Taipei to find out why Mandopop's themes of loneliness and isolation are so resonant to its
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Khan, Mostafa Saidur Rahim, Pattaphol Yuktadatta, and Yoshihiko Kadoya. "Who Became Lonely during the COVID-19 Pandemic? An Investigation of the Socioeconomic Aspects of Loneliness in Japan." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 10 (2022): 6242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19106242.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted social and economic aspects of people’s lives in different ways, causing them to experience different levels of loneliness. This study examines the extent of loneliness among men and women of various ages in Japan during the pandemic and attempts to determine the underlying causes. We used data from Hiroshima University’s nationwide survey conducted before and during the pandemic in Japan. The sample consists of 3755 participants, of which 67% are men and 33% are women with an average age of 51 years (SD = 13.64). Using mean comparison tests and probit regres
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Makri, Eleni, Ioannis Michopoulos, and Fragiskos Gonidakis. "Investigation of Loneliness and Social Support in Patients with Eating Disorders: A Case-Control Study." Psychiatry International 3, no. 2 (2022): 142–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/psychiatryint3020012.

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Loneliness and, to a lesser degree, social support are considered under-researched topics in the literature on eating disorders (ED). This study attempted to expand the relevant body of research by examining loneliness in combination with social support in ED patients and in healthy controls (HC). Binge-eating problems, emotional eating, resilience, anxiety, and depression symptoms were also assessed. Thirty-two patients with ED and twenty-nine HC completed the following measures: UCLA Loneliness Scale, Social Support Questionnaire—Short Form, Binge Eating Scale, Emotional Eating Scale, Connor
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Makri, Eleni, Ioannis Michopoulos, and Fragiskos Gonidakis. "Investigation of Loneliness and Social Support in Patients with Eating Disorders: A Case-Control Study." Psychiatry International 3, no. 2 (2022): 142–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/psychiatryint3020012.

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Loneliness and, to a lesser degree, social support are considered under-researched topics in the literature on eating disorders (ED). This study attempted to expand the relevant body of research by examining loneliness in combination with social support in ED patients and in healthy controls (HC). Binge-eating problems, emotional eating, resilience, anxiety, and depression symptoms were also assessed. Thirty-two patients with ED and twenty-nine HC completed the following measures: UCLA Loneliness Scale, Social Support Questionnaire—Short Form, Binge Eating Scale, Emotional Eating Scale, Connor
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van Tonder, Johanna Isabella, Jacques Jordaan, and Karel Esterhuyse. "Self-esteem, Interpersonal Communication Competence, and Media and Technology Usage as Predictors of Loneliness Among University Students." SAGE Open 13, no. 1 (2023): 215824402211483. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440221148379.

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Loneliness is a common concern among university students, as these individuals experience many of the risk factors associated with loneliness. This experience of loneliness tends to lead to numerous consequences such as negative self-evaluations, anxiety, and depression, which in turn lead to impaired concentration and a decline in academic motivation and performance. The overarching aims of this study were to identify the predictor variable(s) or combination of predictor variables, namely self-esteem, interpersonal communication competence, and media and technology usage, that explain a signi
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Bower, Marlee, Monica Carvalheiro, Kevin Gournay, Janette Perz, and Elizabeth Conroy. "When More Satisfying and Supportive Relationships Increase Loneliness: The Social Worlds of People with Lived Experience of Homelessness." Health & Social Care in the Community 2023 (March 21, 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9836967.

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People experiencing homelessness can often have small and fragmented social networks, due to the loss and absence of critical connections, leaving them particularly susceptible to loneliness. During the course of homelessness, some people experience a changing profile of networks, transitioning away from family and some friends and forming new/substitute networks, such as service providers or pets. The resulting loneliness can have profound impacts on this group, threatening their physical and mental health and their ability to exit homelessness successfully. This study aimed to understand the
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Kim, Sohee, and Eunha Kim. "Moderating effects of basic psychological need satisfaction and balance in the relationship between andropause, loneliness, and depression among middle-aged men." Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction 25, no. 6 (2025): 451–68. https://doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2025.25.6.451.

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Objectives The purpose of this study was to examine the moderated mediation effect of basic psychological need satisfaction and balance in the relationship between andropause and depression through loneliness. Methods To the end, we measured andropause, loneliness, basic psyhcological need satisfaction and balance with 350 middle-aged men, and the data collected through an online survey were analyzed using SPSS Macro. The analysis included correlations between variables, a three-step regression, and Bootstrapping, while SPSS Macro was used to test the moderated mediation effect. Additionally,
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Naeim, Mahdi, Ali Rezaeisharif, and Aziz Kamran. "COVID-19 Has Made the Elderly Lonelier." Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra 11, no. 1 (2021): 26–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000514181.

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Loneliness is a major risk factor for the elderly and can double their problems. When COVID-19 started, things became more difficult for the elderly. The news that the elderly are at a higher risk for severe COVID-19 than others made the elderly lonelier. This is a library type study that was conducted over 2 months using valid scientific sources and books. Based on the findings of this study, we believe that focusing on education and reminding people of the necessary dos and don’ts of illness, modifying their diet, emphasizing masking, and even familiarizing the elderly with social media and
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Grennan, Gillian, Pragathi Priyadharsini Balasubramani, Fahad Alim, et al. "Cognitive and Neural Correlates of Loneliness and Wisdom during Emotional Bias." Cerebral Cortex 31, no. 7 (2021): 3311–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhab012.

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Abstract Loneliness and wisdom have opposing impacts on health and well-being, yet their neuro-cognitive bases have never been simultaneously investigated. In this study of 147 healthy human subjects sampled across the adult lifespan, we simultaneously studied the cognitive and neural correlates of loneliness and wisdom in the context of an emotion bias task. Aligned with the social threat framework of loneliness, we found that loneliness was associated with reduced speed of processing when angry emotional stimuli were presented to bias cognition. In contrast, we found that wisdom was associat
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Matthews, Timothy, Andrea Danese, Avshalom Caspi, et al. "Lonely young adults in modern Britain: findings from an epidemiological cohort study." Psychological Medicine 49, no. 2 (2018): 268–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291718000788.

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AbstractBackgroundThe aim of this study was to build a detailed, integrative profile of the correlates of young adults’ feelings of loneliness, in terms of their current health and functioning and their childhood experiences and circumstances.MethodsData were drawn from the Environmental Risk Longitudinal Twin Study, a birth cohort of 2232 individuals born in England and Wales in 1994 and 1995. Loneliness was measured when participants were aged 18. Regression analyses were used to test concurrent associations between loneliness and health and functioning in young adulthood. Longitudinal analy
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Ten Kate, Rowan L. F., Başak Bilecen, and Nardi Steverink. "The Role of Parent‐Child Relationships and Filial Expectations in Loneliness Among Older Turkish Migrants." Social Inclusion 9, no. 4 (2021): 291–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v9i4.4508.

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Older first‐generation migrants living in Europe, particularly Turkish migrants, feel relatively lonely, which indicates social exclusion. Social embeddedness within the family, particularly parent‐child relationships, can alleviate loneliness for older migrants, but such relationships can also be ambivalent, which may not prevent loneliness altogether. Earlier research indicates that Turkish migrants in Germany report high quality relationships with their children and high levels of social support exchanges within the family; however, some still report disappointing aspects of the relationshi
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Azer, Lilian, Isaac Quintanilla Salinas, Esra Kürüm, et al. "Older Adults’ Engagement in Cognitively Stimulating Activities Prior to the Pandemic Predicts Loneliness." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 307–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1199.

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Abstract Loneliness, which may be more prevalent in older than younger adults, may lead to increased subjective cognitive decline and cognitive impairment may in turn predict perceived loneliness. COVID-19 physical distancing restrictions may exacerbate perceived loneliness, especially that experienced by older adults. The present study investigated whether self-reported cognitive abilities (i.e., executive functions) would predict loneliness during the COVID-19 pandemic. Younger (YA; n = 136, 18-35 years), middle-aged (MA; n = 126, 36-54 years), and older (OA; n = 171, 55-88 years) adults com
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HEYLEN, LEEN. "The older, the lonelier? Risk factors for social loneliness in old age." Ageing and Society 30, no. 7 (2010): 1177–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x10000292.

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ABSTRACTLoneliness is often associated with old age, but many studies have shown that the relationship is not straightforward. This paper seeks a better understanding of the impact of social isolation on feelings of loneliness among older people, by building on the theoretical and actual distinction between social and emotional loneliness. Social loneliness refers to a lack of feelings of social integration; emotional loneliness emerges in the absence of an attachment figure. This paper focuses on social loneliness and has two aims, first to disentangle the direct and intermediate effects of b
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Mak, Wingyun, and Silvia Sörensen. "Loneliness and Purpose in Life Are Important Predictors for Future Care Planning." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.1024.

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Abstract Experiencing purpose and social connection in later life is associated with better quality of life, better cognition, less morbidity, and lower risk of mortality. People who experience less purpose in life are more likely to report loneliness (Neville et al., 2018), and those with vision impairment are at greater risk for loneliness than the general population (Brunes et al., 2019). Planning for future care may be one way to enhance late life outcomes, but it is unclear how loneliness and purpose in life are related to planning behaviors in older people with vision loss. Using a sampl
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Solić, Matej, Jasenka Vujanić, Mirjana Kralj, et al. "Identification of Risk Psychosocial Factors as Predictors of Loneliness of Elderly in Nursing Homes During Social Isolation Due to COVID-19 Pandemic." Collegium antropologicum 45, no. 2 (2021): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5671/ca.45.2.11.

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The elderly is at bigger risk for getting COVID-19 virus, and a particularly vulnerable group are people placed in homes for the elderly and frail. The aims of the study were: (1) to examine differences in the respondent’s experiences of social isolation, loneliness and perception of social support, (2) to examine correlations between the dimensions of social isolation and the experience of social support with the experience of loneliness, and (3) to examine whether dimensions of social isolation and perceived social support are risky psychosocial significant predictors of loneliness. The cros
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Yoon, Dokyung, Elizabeth Zelinski, and Teal Eich. "THE ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN LONELINESS, SOCIAL ISOLATION AND FIVE DOMAINS OF COGNITION." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 1165–66. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.3736.

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Abstract This study aimed to investigate the associations between loneliness, social isolation, and five cognitive domains by using a comprehensive neuropsychological battery. Participants included 2,884 older adults (mean age = 72.8) in the 2016 Health and Retirement Study Harmonized Cognitive Assessment Protocol. The 11-item UCLA Loneliness Scale was used for loneliness. For social isolation, several indicators were scaled (e.g., marital status, contact frequency with children, other family members, and friends, and participation in social organizations) using the Steptoe’s Social Isolation
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Ye, Shaoyu, Kevin K. W. Ho, and Andre Zerbe. "The effects of social media usage on loneliness and well-being: analysing friendship connections of Facebook, Twitter and Instagram." Information Discovery and Delivery 49, no. 2 (2021): 136–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/idd-08-2020-0091.

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Purpose This study aims to clarify the effects of different patterns of Facebook, Twitter and Instagram usage on user loneliness and well-being in Japan. Design/methodology/approach Based on responses to a self-report questionnaire in Japan, 155 university students were separated into 4 groups: users of Twitter only, users of Twitter and Facebook, users of Twitter and Instagram and users of all three social media. The effects of social media usage on loneliness and well-being for each group were analysed. Findings No social media usage effects on loneliness or well-being were detected for thos
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Lisitsa, Ellie, Katherine S. Benjamin, Sarah K. Chun, Jordan Skalisky, Lauren E. Hammond, and Amy H. Mezulis. "LONELINESS AMONG YOUNG ADULTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: THE MEDIATIONAL ROLES OF SOCIAL MEDIA USE AND SOCIAL SUPPORT SEEKING." Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 39, no. 8 (2020): 708–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2020.39.8.708.

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Introduction: As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, social distancing and shelter-at-home have become necessary for public health and safety in the United States. This period of social isolation may be a risk factor for mental health problems, particularly among young adults for whom rates of loneliness are already high. Young adults also engage in more social media use than other age groups, a form of socialization associated with adverse effects on mental health, including loneliness and depression. Methods: The current study examined potential mediating roles of social media use and social
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Hua, Cassandra. "Comparing Loneliness Among Individuals in Long-Term Care Settings and the Community." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 577. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2214.

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Abstract We used the NHATS COVID-19 module to examine whether individuals in long-term care communities were lonelier than individuals in the community during the pandemic. Additionally, we examined whether individuals in long-term care communities with more restrictive policies concerning visitors and communal activities were more likely to experience loneliness than individuals in communities with less restrictive policies. Approximately 45% of individuals in long-term care communities (n=134) felt at least a moderate amount of loneliness during COVID-19 when compared to 34% of individuals i
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Leavey, Gerard. "RELIGION AND LONELINESS: OLDER PEOPLE IN IRELAND." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 195. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.0630.

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Abstract Background Religious identity and adherence may confer health benefits, through increased social capital (eg, community belonging, and material resources) and mechanisms for coping with adversity and misfortune. Isolation and loneliness are associated with less engagement in religious practice and can influence mental health outcomes. Aims: To investigate comorbid depression (or subthreshold symptoms) in those with clinically relevant anxiety and their relationship with loneliness, social networks, religious practice and long-term illness. Methods Secondary data analysis of Wave 1 of
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Jolley, Daniel, Jenny L. Paterson, and Rebecca Thomas. "Refusing to Pay Taxes." Social Psychology 54, no. 5 (2023): 308–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1864-9335/a000529.

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Abstract: Conspiracy theorizing can motivate non-normative intentions (e.g., tax evasion and violence). However, less is known about the contributors of these conspiracy-inspired intentions or if they translate into behaviors. Two studies ( N = 1,155) found a positive correlation between loneliness and conspiracy theorizing, which in turn related to non-normative intentions. Study 3 ( n = 234) provided further evidence of these relationships through serial mediations: participants who remembered a lonely experience (vs. control) reported feeling lonelier, which was positively linked to conspir
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Brown, Taylor, Reese Giddens, and Stephanie Wilson. "Longitudinal Associations of Physical Touch with Loneliness among Older Adults." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 1038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.3711.

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Abstract Older adults in the US face heightened risks for social disconnection, and the COVID-19 pandemic has further exacerbated this crisis. Physical touch is a key dimension of social connection that uniquely predicts physical and mental health benefits. However, most studies have been limited by cross-sectional designs, and no prior work has examined the long-term effects of physical touch on loneliness. To investigate the prospective association between physical touch and loneliness among older adults, this study utilized data from 1626 older adults (Mean age = 68, range = 57-85) who part
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Taylor, Harry. "RACIAL DIFFERENCES IN LONGITUDINAL TRAJECTORIES OF SOCIAL ISOLATION AND LONELINESS." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.1393.

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Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine if there are racial differences in the longitudinal trajectories of social isolation and loneliness among older adults. Data come from the Health and Retirement Study Leave Behind Questionnaire, waves 2006-2016. Social isolation was operationalized as a social network index and loneliness was operationalized by the UCLA-3 item loneliness scale. Race was operationalized by White, Black, and Hispanic. I also adjusted for age, gender, education, household income, and employment status. Racial differences in longitudinal trajectories were determi
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