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1

RICE, B. D., K. SINKA, B. PATEL, T. R. CHADBORN, and V. C. DELPECH. "The changing epidemiology of diagnosed prevalent HIV infections in England: greatest impact on the London environs." Epidemiology and Infection 135, no. 1 (June 6, 2006): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268806006522.

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Data from the 1997–2004 Surveys of Prevalent HIV Infections Diagnosed were analysed by three geographical areas of residence and treatment to describe the heterogeneous growth of the HIV epidemic in England and provide projections to 2007. Between 1997 and 2004, the number of diagnosed HIV-infected adults resident in England increased by 163% (14223 to 37459). Within the ‘London environs’ the increase was 360% (742 to 3411), within the rest of England 219% (4417 to 14088) and within London 120% (9064 to 19960). By 2004, the London environs had the largest proportion of infections acquired through heterosexual sex (and in particular women) and the most recently diagnosed population. Projections indicate over half of diagnosed HIV-infected adults will live outside London by 2007. The epidemiology of diagnosed HIV infection within the London environs is likely to be a predictor of future trends in England overall.
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Thorne, Robert. "London and theBuildings of England." London Journal 24, no. 2 (November 1999): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/ldn.1999.24.2.74.

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Roots, Melanie. "The Watersides of London, England." Environmental Conservation 12, no. 2 (1985): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892900015630.

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Hill, Maury, Lorraine Gardner, Pam Leigh, and Vicki Seymor. "London, England, 29 November 1989." Applied Ergonomics 21, no. 2 (June 1990): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-6870(90)90194-3.

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5

Berry, Ralph. "London, England Stage Design 1985." Canadian Theatre Review 45 (December 1985): 130–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ctr.45.014.

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“I think that I shall never see,/A billboard lovely as a tree.” Let Nash’s haunting lines stand as emblem for the strategic options of design, realism, or symbolism. They are nicely illustrated In English stage practice this summer. Take Wild Honey at the National, a version of Chekhov’s Platonov. For Chekhov one needs a country house deep in Russia, a measure of naturalism, and trees. John Gunter’s setting supplied them all. I counted over 20 birches, visible from the porch of the country house set; they looked perfectly real to me. This was a clearcut design theme – the birches were repeated in the poster and programme – and congruent with the elaborately detailed schoolroom of scene four, no tricks, square on, an interior that could have been created at any time this century.
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Chernova, Larisa N. "London and the towns of England in 1350–1370: Socio-economic aspect of their relations." Izvestiya of Saratov University. History. International Relations 22, no. 3 (September 23, 2022): 319–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-4907-2022-22-3-319-328.

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The article examines the directions and forms ofsocio-economic interaction between London and provincial towns of England in 1350– 1370 based on the material of the original sources. It is shown that the main sphere in their relationship was trade, which was implemented in various organizational forms, with extensive use of commodity and monetary credit. Also, the field for interaction was the return of runaway apprentices who left the masters in London and found refuge in different cities of England. Often the mayor of London had to defend the commercial and financial interests of his citizens in the face of opposition from the government of provincial towns. The author concludes that the relations between London and the town “periphery” of England in the XIV century were complicated. But the contradictions that arose were resolved in the existing justice field.
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Boyer, George R. "The Influence of London on Labor Markets in Southern England, 1830-1914." Social Science History 22, no. 3 (1998): 257–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200021751.

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Historians have long acknowledged that London, because of its enormous size and rapidly growing demand for labor, acted as a powerful magnet for migrants from throughout southern England. However, while there is a large literature documenting the flow of migrants to London, there have been surprisingly few attempts to determine the consequences of this migration for southern labor markets. This article attempts to redress the imbalance in the literature by examining the influence of London on agricultural labor markets during the nineteenth century. In particular, the article examines the effect of distance from London on wage rates in southern England at various points in time, and the effect of labor market conditions in London on short-run changes in agricultural wage rates.
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Haddad, Razieh Khaksari, and Zambri Harun. "Fire incident data for England road tunnels." Modern Transportation 12, no. 1 (August 25, 2023): 8855. http://dx.doi.org/10.18686/mt.v12i1.8855.

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<p>This paper presents a study carried out to estimate the fire rate in England road tunnels. The result is a dataset of 28 road tunnels and 59 fire incidents. All tunnels studied in this project are continuously monitored by the National Highways, Transport for London, and Fire and Rescue Services. The work presents a hitherto unavailable dataset demonstrating the fire safety rate of these tunnels. The average fire rate was estimated by a safety analysis and the findings indicate that the average fire rate in England’s road tunnels is 1.481 per billion veh-km. There is an obvious difference between the number of fire incidents in England road tunnels and the number of fire incidents on England roads. It is also found that the fire rate in England’s road tunnels is less than in other European countries considered in this study.<strong></strong></p>
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Gruhl, Boris. "back to london." tanz 14, no. 6 (2023): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/1869-7720-2023-6-030.

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Blair, Lorrie. "Book review for Crits: A student manual, by Terry Barrett / Critique de livre du Crits: A Student Manual, par Terry Barrett." Canadian Review of Art Education / Revue canadienne d’éducation artistique 46, no. 2 (September 13, 2019): 82–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/crae.v46i2.79.

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Book Review: Crits: A Student Manual, by Terry Barrett. London, England, Bloomsbury Visual Arts, 2019, 188 pp., ISBN:978-1-3500-4159-2. Keywords: Crits; Visual arts; Art education; Student manual.Critique de livre: Crits: A Student Manual, by Terry Barrett. London, England, Bloomsbury Visual Arts, 2019, 188 pp., ISBN:978-1-3500-4159-2 Mots-clés : crits ; arts visuels; éducation artistique ; manuel de l’étudiant.
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11

Ackerman, Marianne. "England Mirvish, Marx, and Shakespeare." Canadian Theatre Review 50 (March 1987): 62–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ctr.50.009.

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In the beginning, champagne. Monday morning, September, 1986, cast and crew of the newly-formed English Shakespeare Company (ESC) assemble in the drafty Territorial Army Drill Hall, South-West London. Wearing his familiar bankers’ blue suit and white shirt, Torontonian David Mirvish grins his eager-beaver, anything-is-possible grin and toasts the most ambitious theatrical venture launched in London this season. In the next nine weeks, director Michael Bogdanov, 25 actors and a small crew will rehearse some 80 roles in three of Shakespeare’s history plays. Henry IV, Parts 1 & 2 and Henry V will play 12 English cities, plus Paris, Berlin, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, and Toronto. The entire nine-hour trilogy will be performed each Saturday.
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Cottret, Bernard. "Marx et l’Angleterre." Recherches anglaises et nord-américaines 45, no. 1 (2012): 141–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ranam.2012.1430.

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Marx finished his life in London where he settled permanently after the failure of the 1849 revolutions on the continent. He was convinced that London (and the British Museum) was the best place to study in depth the evolution of capitalism and its expected socialist outcome. Marx did not change England, but rather England changed Marx as the former German revolutionary became more and more reformist and respectable.
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Garrison, Wade. "David D. Hall. Ways of Writing: The Practice and Politics of Text-Making in Seventeenth Century New England. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2008. 233 p. ISBN 978-0812241020. $49.95." RBM: A Journal of Rare Books, Manuscripts, and Cultural Heritage 12, no. 1 (March 1, 2011): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rbm.12.1.349.

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Expanded from a series of three lectures given in 2007, Hall describes the political, social, and cultural forces that influenced modes of authorship, publishing, and dissemination in 17th-century New England. Separate, but not wholly apart, Hall delineates how writing in New England developed along a different trajectory from the center of the English-speaking world in London. Hall begins by asserting that two keys to understanding New England’s text-making culture have been undervalued. The first is the essentially collaborative culture of how texts were written, spoken, shared, transcribed, annotated, and rewritten. The second is the fundamentally handwritten or scribal practices that . . .
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Askari, A., and I. Shergill. "Patient information leaflets for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy: questionnaire survey." JRSM Short Reports 3, no. 5 (May 2012): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/shorts.2012.011163.

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Summary Objectives To compare the level of information provided in extracorporeal Shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) patient information leaflets in the London and East of England Deaneries Design All trusts in the London and East of England Deanery who offer an ESWL service were contacted and leaflets were compared Setting London and East of England Deanery Participants Alan Askari, Iqbal Shergill Main outcome measures Examination of key information that was communicated to ESWL patients via leaflets Results 12 trusts responded across the two deaneries. There was significant variation in the amount of information provided in the leaflets with some leaflets not containing an adequate level of instruction or information to patients Conclusions The authors propose that a national standardised information leaflet should be incorporated with the British Association of Urological Surgeons (BAUS) procedure specific information leaflet for ESWL procedures
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Gálik, Mihály. "A hátsó sorból." Információs Társadalom 16, no. 4 (May 11, 2017): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.22503/inftars.xvi.2016.4.6.

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Ismertető esszé Pablo J. Boczkowski and Eugenia Mitchelstein The News Gap. When the Information of the Media and the Public Diverge (2013, MIT Press, Cambridge MA - London England) c. könyvéről --- From the back row Overview essay on Pablo J. Boczkowski and Eugenia Mitchelstein The News Gap. When the Information of the Media and the Public Diverge (MIT Press, Cambridge MA - London England, 2013, 320 pages, ISBN: 9780262019835)
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Moore, Mary K. "Hendersonula toruloideaandScytalidium hyalinuminfections in London, England." Medical Mycology 24, no. 3 (January 1986): 219–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02681218680000321.

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Engleitner, Holger, Ashwani Jha, Daniel Herron, Amy Nelson, Geraint Rees, Nick McNally, Bryan Williams, and Parashkev Nachev. "Enrolment in clinical research at UCLH and geographically distributed indices of deprivation." Wellcome Open Research 6 (December 14, 2021): 342. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17300.1.

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Healthcare should be judged by its equity as well as its quality. Both aspects depend not only on the characteristics of service delivery but also on the research and innovation that ultimately shape them. Conducting a fully-inclusive evaluation of the relationship between enrolment in primary research studies at University College London Hospitals NHS Trust and indices of deprivation, here we demonstrate a quantitative approach to evaluating equity in healthcare research and innovation. We surveyed the geographical locations, aggregated into Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs), of all England-resident UCLH patients registered as enrolled in primary clinical research studies. We compared the distributions of ten established indices of deprivation across enrolled and non-enrolled areas within Greater London and within a distance-matched subset across England. Bayesian Poisson regression models were used to examine the relation between deprivation and the volume of enrolment standardized by population density and local disease prevalence. A total of 54593 enrolments covered 4401 LSOAs in Greater London and 10150 in England, revealing wide geographical reach. The distributions of deprivation indices were similar between enrolled and non-enrolled areas, exhibiting median differences from 0.26% to 8.73%. Across Greater London, enrolled areas were significantly more deprived on most indices, including the Index of Multiple Deprivation; across England, a more balanced relationship to deprivation emerged. Regression analyses of enrolment volumes yielded weak biases, in favour of greater deprivation for most indices, with little modulation by local disease prevalence. Primary clinical research at UCLH has wide geographical reach. Areas with enrolled patients show similar distributions of established indices of deprivation to those without, both within Greater London, and across distance-matched areas of England. We illustrate a robust approach to quantifying an important aspect of equity in clinical research and provide a flexible set of tools for replicating it across other institutions.
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Kiselev, Aleksandr. "The Visit of Envoy Osip Nepeya to England (1556–1557): Success or Failure of Russian Diplomacy?" Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 4 (August 2021): 137–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2021.4.12.

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Introduction. The visit of the Russian envoy Osip Nepeya to London in 1556–1557 is usually considered as the beginning of the official relations between Russia and England. In the light of modern views about the sixteenth-century diplomacy, this event requires a more thorough research. Methods. The Nepeya’s trip was traditionally viewed as an insignificant episode in the context of general reviews of bilateral relations concentrated mainly on trade. The reasons and possibilities of the military and political rapprochement between England, Spain and Russia in the 1550s, which was the most likely goal of the Nepeya’s journey to England, have never been investigated. Therefore, this article is based on an analysis of numerous multilingual sources. Analysis. The author clarifies the Nepeya’s diplomatic rank and certain previously unknown details of the Muscovites’ stay in London. He analyzes Nepeya’s mission to England in the context of foreign affairs of Ivan IV, Mary Tudor and Philip II Habsburg. Results. It is concluded that the rulers of Spain and England could provide military support to Ivan IV, but they were not interested in military and political alliance with the Muscovy and the war against Turkey. However, establishing official equal relations between England and Russia at the highest level, as well as obtaining trade privileges for Russian merchants was the main result of Nepeya’s trip. This allows us to conclude that the first Russian diplomatic mission in London was successful.
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Krylova, Olga, and David J. D. Earn. "Patterns of smallpox mortality in London, England, over three centuries." PLOS Biology 18, no. 12 (December 21, 2020): e3000506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000506.

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Smallpox is unique among infectious diseases in the degree to which it devastated human populations, its long history of control interventions, and the fact that it has been successfully eradicated. Mortality from smallpox in London, England was carefully documented, weekly, for nearly 300 years, providing a rare and valuable source for the study of ecology and evolution of infectious disease. We describe and analyze smallpox mortality in London from 1664 to 1930. We digitized the weekly records published in the London Bills of Mortality (LBoM) and the Registrar General’s Weekly Returns (RGWRs). We annotated the resulting time series with a sequence of historical events that might have influenced smallpox dynamics in London. We present a spectral analysis that reveals how periodicities in reported smallpox mortality changed over decades and centuries; many of these changes in epidemic patterns are correlated with changes in control interventions and public health policies. We also examine how the seasonality of reported smallpox mortality changed from the 17th to 20th centuries in London.
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Sierz, Aleks. "Death of England; Death of England: Delroy: National Theatre, London, UK." PAJ: A Journal of Performance and Art 43, no. 3 (2021): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/pajj_a_00580.

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Tretter, Justin T., and Jeffrey P. Jacobs. "Global Leadership in Paediatric and Congenital Cardiac Care: “Coding our way to improved care: an interview with Rodney C. G. Franklin, MBBS, MD, FRCP, FRCPCH”." Cardiology in the Young 31, no. 1 (January 2021): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s104795112000476x.

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AbstractDr Rodney Franklin is the focus of our third in a planned series of interviews in Cardiology in the Young entitled, “Global Leadership in Paediatric and Congenital Cardiac Care.” Dr Franklin was born in London, England, spending the early part of his childhood in the United States of America before coming back to England. He then attended University College London Medical School and University College Hospital in London, England, graduating in 1979. Dr Franklin would then go on to complete his general and neonatal paediatrics training in 1983 at Northwick Park Hospital and University College Hospital in London, England, followed by completing his paediatric cardiology training in 1989 at Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children in London, England. During this training, he additionally would hold the position of British Heart Foundation Junior Research Fellow from 1987 to 1989. Dr Franklin would then complete his training in 1990 as a Senior Registrar and subsequent Consultant in Paediatric and Fetal Cardiology at Wilhelmina Sick Children’s Hospital in Utrecht, the Netherlands. He subsequently obtained his research doctorate at University of London in 1997, consisting of a retrospective audit of 428 infants with functionally univentricular hearts.Dr Franklin has spent his entire career as a Consultant Paediatric Cardiologist at the Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, being appointed in 1991. He additionally holds honorary Consultant Paediatric Cardiology positions at Hillingdon Hospital, Northwick Park Hospital, and Lister Hospital in the United Kingdom, and Honorary Senior Lecturer at Imperial College, London. He has been the Clinical Lead of the National Congenital Heart Disease Audit (2013–2020), which promotes data collection within specialist paediatric centres. Dr Franklin has been a leading figure in the efforts towards creating international, pan European, and national coding systems within the multidisciplinary field of congenital cardiac care. These initiatives include but are not limited to the development and maintenance of The International Paediatric & Congenital Cardiac Code and the related International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision for CHD and related acquired terms and definitions. This article presents our interview with Dr Franklin, an interview that covers his experience in developing these important coding systems and consensus nomenclature to both improve communication and the outcomes of patients. We additionally discuss his experience in the development and implementation of strategies to assess the quality of paediatric and congenital cardiac care and publicly report outcomes.
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Rezaeian, Mohsen, Graham Dunn, Selwyn St Leger, and Louis Appleby. "Mapping Suicide in London." Crisis 32, no. 4 (July 1, 2011): 225–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910/a000085.

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Background: When one intends to globally smooth unstable rates, e.g., suicide rates in a region, one needs to consider whether it is better to smooth the rates toward the global mean of the country or toward the global mean of the same region. Aims: The present study aims to provide a methodological framework to answer this question by smoothing suicide rates within London boroughs. Methods: Based on the results of the spatial autocorrelation statistics, the noniterative empirical Bayes method of moments was chosen to globally smooth the suicide rate of each borough, first toward the global mean of England and Wales, and second toward the mean of the London region. Results: The results revealed that smoothing the suicide rates of the boroughs toward the global mean of England and Wales had a stronger influence in reducing the variability of suicide rates than smoothing toward the global mean of the London region. Conclusions: Smoothing the rates toward the mean of a region within a country acts somewhat between global and local smoothing.
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Nageswaran, Priyanka, and Indranil Chakravorty. "Dignity at Work Standards." Physician 7, no. 3 (October 30, 2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.38192/1.7.3.12.

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SEVERI, E., G. DABRERA, N. BOXALL, L. HARVEY-VINCE, L. BOOTH, and S. BALASEGARAM. "Timeliness of Electronic Reporting and Acceptability of Public Health Follow-Up of Routine Nonparatyphoidal and Nontyphoidal Salmonella Infections, London and South East England, 2010 to 2011." Journal of Food Protection 77, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-13-056.

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Nonparatyphoidal and nontyphoidal Salmonella (NTS) infections are major causes of food poisoning in England. Diagnostic laboratories and clinicians have a statutory responsibility to report NTS infection cases to the Health Protection Agency via various means, with electronic reporting encouraged as the universal method. The Health Protection Agency (Public Health England since 1 April 2013) refers cases to environmental health departments for follow-up. Timeliness of reporting and adequacy of NTS infection case follow-up are key factors in the implementation of public health actions. Laboratories, health protection units, and environmental health departments in London and South East (SE) regions of England completed three surveys between December 2010 and April 2011, collecting data about the NTS infection case reporting methods and the time elapsed between symptom onset and public health actions. The median period between symptom onset and public health investigation was 25 days in London and 23 days in SE when electronic reporting was used and 12 days in London and 11 days in SE when other means of reporting were used. The most common follow-up method was a telephone questionnaire in London (53%) and a postal questionnaire in SE (52%). The telephone questionnaire had the highest response rate (98% in London; 96% in SE). Timeliness and efficiency of electronic NTS infection case reports can be improved by decreasing the electronic laboratory report period and using telephone-administered questionnaires to maximize the public health benefit when following up single cases of NTS infection.
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Thorlby, Ruth, Jennifer Dixon, and Niall Dickson. "Health for London: showing England the way?" BMJ 335, no. 7611 (July 19, 2007): 108–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39276.699954.47.

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Rusek, R., A. Sabir-Ali, M. Biskup, C. Strydom, J. S. Brazier, and B. Patel. "P17.69 Clostridium difficile Surveillance in London, England." Journal of Hospital Infection 64 (January 2006): S103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0195-6701(06)60340-x.

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Jenkins, Claire, Alleyna P. Claxton, Robert J. Shorten, Timothy D. McHugh, and Stephen H. Gillespie. "Rifampicin Resistance in Tuberculosis Outbreak, London, England." Emerging Infectious Diseases 11, no. 6 (June 2005): 912–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1106.050118.

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Kiselev, Alexander. "Diplomatic Protocol and Anglo-Russian Negotiations in 1662—1663." ISTORIYA 13, no. 7 (117) (2022): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840022267-2.

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In the early 1660’s the Russian economy was in deep crisis. Needed in silver, the Muscovy government sent to England in 1662 a representative embassy of more than a hundred people, headed by Prince Pyotr Prozorovsky and the nobleman Ivan Zhelyabuzhsky. It is believed that the mission of Prozorovsky and Zhelyabuzhsky in London failed, because the King of England Charles II refused to give the Russian Tsar money in debt. In historiography this embassy is seen as an episodic event in the history of Anglo-Russian relations. The trip of the delegation of Muscovites to London was poorly reflected in Russian sources, whereas it was covered in detail by the English and Italian, which requires a more thorough analysis. The receipt of Prince Prozorovsky, found in the National Archives at Kew (UK), make it clear that the Muscovite delegation left London with money. However, the problem of the influence of Russian and English diplomatic protocol on the 17th century negotiation process and, in particular, on the results of Prozorovsky’s visit to England in 1662—1663 has so far escaped the attention of scholars. Using the actor approach of “new diplomatic history”, the author argues that it was a firm negotiating position that allowed diplomats of Muscovy to turn the course of Anglo-Russian negotiations on the financial issue and successfully conclude the mission to London.
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Melnychuk, Mariya, Stephen Morris, Georgia Black, Angus I. G. Ramsay, Jeannie Eng, Anthony Rudd, Abigail Baim-Lance, Martin M. Brown, Naomi J. Fulop, and Robert Simister. "Variation in quality of acute stroke care by day and time of admission: prospective cohort study of weekday and weekend centralised hyperacute stroke unit care and non-centralised services." BMJ Open 9, no. 11 (November 2019): e025366. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025366.

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ObjectiveTo investigate variations in quality of acute stroke care and outcomes by day and time of admission in London hyperacute stroke units compared with the rest of England.DesignProspective cohort study using anonymised patient-level data from the Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme.SettingAcute stroke services in London hyperacute stroke units and the rest of England.Participants68 239 patients with a primary diagnosis of stroke admitted between January and December 2014.InterventionsHub-and-spoke model for care of suspected acute stroke patients in London with performance standards designed to deliver uniform access to high-quality hyperacute stroke unit care across the week.Main outcome measures16 indicators of quality of acute stroke care, mortality at 3 days after admission to the hospital, disability at the end of the inpatient spell, length of stay.ResultsThere was no variation in quality of care by day and time of admission to the hospital across the week in terms of stroke nursing assessment, brain scanning and thrombolysis in London hyperacute stroke units, nor was there variation in 3-day mortality or disability at hospital discharge (all p values>0.05). Other quality of care measures significantly varied by day and time of admission across the week in London (all p values<0.01). In the rest of England there was variation in all measures by day and time of admission across the week (all p values<0.01), except for mortality at 3 days (p value>0.05).ConclusionsThe London hyperacute stroke unit model achieved performance standards for ‘front door’ stroke care across the week. The same benefits were not achieved by other models of care in the rest of England. There was no weekend effect for mortality in London or the rest of the England. Other aspects of care were not constant across the week in London hyperacute stroke units, indicating some performance standards were perceived to be more important than others.
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Arblaster, Anthony. "‘A London Symphony’ and ‘Tono-Bungay’." Tempo, no. 163 (December 1987): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298200023573.

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SHORTLY BEFORE HIS DEATH in 1958 Vaughan Williams told Michael Kennedy, who was already committed to writing the composer's ‘musical biography’, that the coda or Epilogue to the final movement of his A London Symphony had a link with the end of H.G. Wells's novel Tono-Bungay, in which London is evoked as the book's narrator and central character passes down the Thames through the city to the open sea. ‘For actual coda see end of Wells's Tono Bungay’ was the composer's laconic advice. Kennedy then quotes two short passages from the final chapter of Tono-Bungay, and these have since become a standard point of reference for other writers on the symphony. They have appeared in record sleeve and programme notes, and in other places, such as Hugh Ottaway's BBC Music Guide to the Vaughan Williams Symphonies. The most frequently quoted passage is the following:Light after light goes down. England and the Kingdom, Britain and the Empire, the old prides and the old devotions, glide abeam, astern, sink down upon the horizon, pass—pass. The river passes—London passes, England passes…
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Toll, Haley Rebecca May. "Bridging memories and transformative narratives: A visual and written response to Art-making with refugees and survivors by Sally Adnams Jones / Rapprochements entre souvenirs et récits transformateurs : réponse visuelle et écrite à Art-making with refugees and survivors par Sally Adnams Jones." Canadian Review of Art Education / Revue canadienne d’éducation artistique 46, no. 2 (September 13, 2019): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/crae.v46i2.82.

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Book Response: Art-making with refugees and survivors: Creative and transformative responses to trauma after natural disasters, war, and other crises, edited by Sally Adnams Jones. London, England: Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2018, 336 pp., ISBN: 1785922386Keywords: Community Arts; Refugees and Survivors; International Arts; Expressive and Creative Arts Therapies; Art Education; Transformative. Réaction livresque: Art-making with refugees and survivors: Creative and transformative responses to trauma after natural disasters, war, and other crises, edited by Sally Adnams Jones. London, England: Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2018, 336 pp., ISBN: 1785922386Mots-clés : arts communautaires ; réfugiés et survivants ; arts internationaux ; thérapies par des activités créatives et d’expression ; éducation artistique ; transformateur.
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Balinskaite, Violeta, Alex Bottle, Louise Johanna Shaw, Azeem Majeed, and Paul Aylin. "Reorganisation of stroke care and impact on mortality in patients admitted during weekends: a national descriptive study based on administrative data." BMJ Quality & Safety 27, no. 8 (October 27, 2017): 611–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2017-006681.

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ObjectiveTo evaluate mortality differences between weekend and weekday emergency stroke admissions in England over time, and in particular, whether a reconfiguration of stroke services in Greater London was associated with a change in this mortality difference.Design, setting and participantsRisk-adjusted difference-in-difference time trend analysis using hospital administrative data. All emergency patients with stroke admitted to English hospitals from 1 January 2008 to 31 December 2014 were included.Main outcomesMortality difference between weekend and weekday emergency stroke admissions.ResultsWe identified 507 169 emergency stroke admissions: 26% of these occurred during the weekend. The 7-day in-hospital mortality difference between weekend and weekday admissions declined across England throughout the study period. In Greater London, where the reorganisation of stroke services took place, an adjusted 28% (relative risk (RR)=1.28, 95% CI 1.09 to 1.47) higher weekend/weekday 7-day mortality ratio in 2008 declined to a non-significant 9% higher risk (RR=1.09, 95% CI 0.91 to 1.32) in 2014. For the rest of England, a 15% (RR=1.15, 95% CI 1.09 to 1.22) higher weekend/weekday 7-day mortality ratio in 2008 declined to a non-significant 3% higher risk (RR=1.03, 95% CI 0.97 to 1.10) in 2014. During the same period, in Greater London an adjusted 12% (RR=1.12, 95% CI 1.00 to 1.26) weekend/weekday 30-day mortality ratio in 2008 slightly increased to 14% (RR=1.14, 95% CI 1.00 to 1.30); however, it was not significant. In the rest of England, an 11% (RR=1.11, 95% CI 1.07 to 1.15) higher weekend/weekday 30-day mortality ratio declined to a non-significant 4% higher risk (RR=1.04, 95% CI 0.99 to 1.09) in 2014. We found no statistically significant association between decreases in the weekend/weekday admissions difference in mortality and the centralisation of stroke services in Greater London.ConclusionsThere was a steady reduction in weekend/weekday differences in mortality in stroke admissions across England. It appears statistically unrelated to the centralisation of stroke services in Greater London, and is consistent with an overall national focus on improving stroke services.
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Ahmed, Nadia, Duncan Scott, Nasha Matin, Laura Waters, and Gary Whitlock. "Reasons for transferring HIV care in London." International Journal of STD & AIDS 28, no. 14 (May 16, 2017): 1447–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956462417708729.

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People living with HIV in England, as well as non-UK born and individuals without residency, can access free HIV care at any service in England. We investigated reasons for transfer of care to three London HIV units by asking all patients transferring to fill in a questionnaire exploring reasons for leaving their previous centre and reasons for choosing the new service. A total of 111 patients completed the questionnaire. The majority of patients transferred from abroad to London HIV units, compared to within the UK. The main reason for leaving their current service was location, which was also the main reason for choosing the service they transferred to. The results of this audit can be used to improve all services to ensure any concerns patients may have are eliminated and provide healthcare tailored to patients’ needs.
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Daria, Ostrikova, Bodnar Taras, and Yasinskyi Maksym. "INFLUENCE OF THE GREAT FIRE OF LONDON IN 1666 ON SPECIFICS OF CREATING BAROQUE STYLE OF CHURCHES IN ENGLAND." Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Lʹvìvsʹka polìtehnìka". Serìâ Arhìtektura 4, no. 1 (March 30, 2022): 108–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/sa2022.01.108.

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At the same time, when Baroque became the dominant style in Italy, in English architecture in the 17th century architects continued using the Classical forms. After that, in the architecture of England appeared a style called Palladian architecture and Jacobean architecture. Style of Baroque became prevalent just at the end of this century. After the Great Fire of London on 5 September 1666 most of the city's buildings were destroyed, all these constructions had to be restored or built new ones. The 17th and 18th centuries were a painful period, not only for the history of Britain but also affected religion. London was full of immigrants from the Continent who brought a part of their culture and religion to English culture. So, during that period, there was a problem of the persistence of the leading position of the Anglican Church of England. Through the hard work of the British architects who have fully dedicated themselves to the work, positions were strengthened. 310 years passed since the intensified struggle against the Anglican Church of England and Catholicism with another popular at that time sects. It started with creating the Act establishing the Commission for Building Fifty New Churches in the Cities of London and Westminster and or the Suburbs thereof. The fact that the Act was passed because of overcrowded with worshipers in the non-conformist chapels around London. In the end, it did not achieve its goal, just twelve churches were built under the tutelage of the Commissioners. A number of these churches became known as the Queen Anne Churches. However, these churches became the main building of Baroque Style in London.
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Podmore, Colin. "William Holland's Short Account of the Beginnings of Moravian Work in England (1745)." Journal of Moravian History 22, no. 1 (May 1, 2022): 54–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/jmorahist.22.1.0054.

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ABSTRACT William Holland's Short Account describes church life in the City of London in the 1730s with special reference to the religious societies and their connections with Wesley's “Oxford Methodists.” He shows how the Moravian Peter Böhler's preaching cross-fertilized these networks' High-Church Anglicanism with the Lutheran doctrine of justification by faith alone and thereby sparked the English Evangelical Revival. Recounting the early life of the resulting Fetter Lane Society, which served as the Revival's London headquarters, Holland emphasizes the frequent visits to and from the Moravian congregations in Germany and the Netherlands. All of this was intended to support his argument that the English Anglican members of Zinzendorf's Brüdergemeine, while accepting the Lutheran doctrine of justification, were neither Dissenters nor “Old Lutherans” (the name Zinzendorf had invented for them in order to distance the Moravian tradition from them). Rather, they had joined the Moravian Church on the understanding that in doing so they were not separating themselves from England's established church but joining a “sister church” in a form of “double belonging.” This text thus illuminates not only the early history of the Moravian Church in England but also Anglican church life in 1730s London and the origins of Wesleyan Methodism.
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36

Henry, C. John. "William Smith's London neighbourhood." Earth Sciences History 35, no. 1 (January 1, 2016): 212–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17704/1944-6187-35.1.212.

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This note has developed from a poster shown at the William Smith conference organised by the History of Geology Group (HOGG) of the Geological Society of London, in London on 23–24 April 2015, to celebrate the bicentenary of William Smith's iconic map, A Delineation of the Strata of England and Wales with part of Scotland. The note describes the neighbourhood of Smith's home at 15 Buckingham Street including the addresses of nearby trades, professions and institutions which likely influenced his choice to settle at that location.
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Hewitt, Louise, and Claire McGourlay. "Still Standing: Innocence work in England and Wales." Wrongful Conviction Law Review 2, no. 3 (December 15, 2021): 226–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/wclawr62.

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This article examines the two categories that have evolved in the literature concerning Innocence Projects; the pedagogical value of innocence work and the problems with associating the term innocence with the English criminal justice process. This research draws upon a study undertaken in 2017 by the Innocence Project London (unpublished) and another in 2020. Both studies sought to understand the extent to which organisations are undertaking innocence work in England and Wales. This research is written from the perspective of the Directors of both the Innocence Project London and Manchester Innocence Project, and as a result, the projects are discussed at length in various sections. An effort has been made however, to discuss other organisations that undertake similar work in various parts of this article.
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King, James F., and Karl Overton. "Paul Jose De Mayo. 8 August 1924 — 26 July 1994." Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 45 (January 1999): 111–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.1999.0009.

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Paul de Mayo was born in London, the only son of Nissim and Anna de Mayo, who were originally members of the Sephardic Jewish community of Salonika (now Thessalonike). They emigrated to England in 1919 with their three-year-old daughter, Flora, to escape the civil disturbances that preceded the cession of Salonika from Turkey to Greece. Anna de Mayo's grandfather had been born in Gibraltar, and this British connection inclined the family to seek permanent refuge in England rather than in France, where other parts of the family had gone. Once settled in London, Nissim established a business as an importer of plant materials, especially of those reputed to have medicinal properties.
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39

Trigg, Christopher. "Thomas Prince’s Travels and the Invention of Britain." Early American Studies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 21, no. 4 (September 2023): 507–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/eam.2023.a912120.

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ABSTRACT: From 1709 to 1711, Thomas Prince (1687–1758), recent Harvard graduate and future minister of Boston’s Old South Church, traveled between Boston, Barbados, and London. His travel journal (now in the collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society) excerpted passages from English poetry and popular song from the previous five decades. By transcribing the works of a politically and religiously diverse range of authors (Whig and Tory, Nonconformist and Anglican), Prince made the case for a tolerant, patriotic, and cosmopolitan Britishness. In late February and early March 1710, while Prince was in London, Anglican minister Henry Sacheverell was impeached by Parliament for preaching a sermon questioning Nonconformists’ loyalty. During his trial, anti-Dissenter rioting broke out in London and spread across England and Wales. As Prince transcribed poems for and against Sacheverell, he bemoaned the factional contention that was undermining British unity. In the middle of the nineteenth century, Chandler Robbins Gilman and Chandler Robbins, both great-grandnephews of Prince, incorporated brief excerpts from his travel journal in fictional tales and sketches. Gilman and Robbins used these fragments to symbolize the cultural continuity between England, New England, and the United States, overlooking the contingency and fragility of British identity in Prince’s account.
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40

Arnold, Tom, and James Hickson. "'Levelling Up' Post-Industrial City-Regions in England." Transactions of the Association of European Schools of Planning 6, no. 1 (December 1, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24306/traesop.2022.01.001.

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The UK government’s ‘Levelling Up’ agenda represents the latest attempt to address long-standing inter-regional socio-economic disparities in England. This paper assesses how the Levelling Up The UK White Paper, published in early 2022, frames the problem of interregional inequality and the potential of the proposed solutions contained within the paper to address the problem. We argue that the Levelling Up agenda as currently framed is likely to be too spatially vague to achieve meaningful reductions in the level of interregional inequality in England, and suggest that any attempts to improve the economic performance of regions outside of London and the South East should focus on the fortunes of England’s ‘second-tier’ city-regions. Using Liverpool City Region as a case study area, we discuss three key themes included in the white paper and identify some areas where additional policy focus will be required to meet the UK government’s aspirations.
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Dawson, Mike. "Europäische Online-Händler stellen Lieferungen nach England ein." Lebensmittel Zeitung 73, no. 2 (2021): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.51202/0947-7527-2021-2-010-1.

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London. Die befürchtete Preisinflation und weitere Lieferstaus an den englischen Häfen sind zwar bislang ausgeblieben. Doch sehr schnell bekommen die Online- und stationären Händler Großbritanniens die Nachteile des Ausstiegs aus der EU zu spüren.
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42

James, John A. "Panics, payments disruptions and the Bank of England before 1826." Financial History Review 19, no. 3 (September 17, 2012): 289–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0968565012000182.

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The structures of the banking systems in early nineteenth-century England and later nineteenth-century America were quite similar. In each the multitude of independent country or interior bankers maintained correspondent accounts with bankers in the metropolis, London and New York respectively, to hold reserves and to clear and settle financial instruments used in intercity financial transactions. In spite of such similarities in structure, the performances of the two systems were, however, rather different. Although panics were frequent and their extent widespread in late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century England involving numerous bank failures, there was never a nationwide paralysis of the payments system such as had become a regular event in late nineteenth-century America. This was due to the Bank of England's functioning as a de facto lender of last resort even though such a role was not explicitly recognized or acknowledged until decades later.
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43

Vaux, Alexander G. C., Colin Johnston, Thom Dallimore, Liz McGinley, Clare Strode, Archie K. Murchie, Nalini Iyanger, et al. "Working towards a Co-Ordinated Approach to Invasive Mosquito Detection, Response and Control in the UK." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 14 (July 17, 2020): 5166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17145166.

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The United Kingdom (UK) has reported a single detection of the eggs of the invasive mosquito vector Aedes albopictus in each of the three years from 2016 to 2018, all in southeast England. Here, we report the detection of mosquito eggs on three occasions at two sites in London and southeast England in September 2019. Mosquito traps were deployed at 56 sites, in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, as part of a coordinated surveillance programme with local authorities, Edge Hill University, and government departments. Response to each detection was coordinated by Public Health England’s (PHE) local health protection teams, with technical support from PHE’s Medical Entomology group, and control conducted by the respective local authority. Control, including source reduction and larviciding, was conducted within a 300 metre radius of the positive site. The response followed a National Contingency Plan for Invasive Mosquitoes: Detection of Incursions. Although the response to these incidents was rapid and well co-ordinated, recommendations are made to further develop mosquito surveillance and control capability for the UK.
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44

Brousse, O., C. Simpson, N. Walker, D. Fenner, F. Meier, J. Taylor, and C. Heaviside. "Evidence of horizontal urban heat advection in London using six years of data from a citizen weather station network." Environmental Research Letters 17, no. 4 (March 24, 2022): 044041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac5c0f.

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Abstract Recent advances in citizen weather station (CWS) networks, with data accessible via crowd-sourcing, provide relevant climatic information to urban scientists and decision makers. In particular, CWS can provide long-term measurements of urban heat and valuable information on spatio-temporal heterogeneity related to horizontal heat advection. In this study, we make the first compilation of a quasi-climatologic dataset covering six years (2015–2020) of hourly near-surface air temperature measurements obtained via 1560 suitable CWS in a domain covering south-east England and Greater London. We investigated the spatio-temporal distribution of urban heat and the influences of local environments on climate, captured by CWS through the scope of Local Climate Zones (LCZ)—a land-use land-cover classification specifically designed for urban climate studies. We further calculate, for the first time, the amount of advected heat captured by CWS located in Greater London and the wider south east England region. We find that London is on average warmer by about 1.0 ∘C–1.5 ∘C than the rest of south-east England. Characteristics of the southern coastal climate are also captured in the analysis. We find that on average, urban heat advection (UHA) contributes to 0.22 ± 0.96 ∘C of the total urban heat in Greater London. Certain areas, mostly in the centre of London are deprived of urban heat through advection since heat is transferred more to downwind suburban areas. UHA can positively contribute to urban heat by up to 1.57 ∘C, on average and negatively by down to −1.21 ∘C. Our results also show an important degree of inter- and intra-LCZ variability in UHA, calling for more research in the future. Nevertheless, we already find that UHA can impact green areas and reduce their cooling benefit. Such outcomes show the added value of CWS when considering future urban design.
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45

Gupta, Sanjukta Das. "Book review: James Uden, ed. 2022. Worlds of Knowledge in Women’s Travel Writing." Contributions to Indian Sociology 57, no. 3 (October 2023): 404–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23484489231198753.

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James Uden, ed. 2022. Worlds of Knowledge in Women’s Travel Writing. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, England: Harvard University Press. viii + 177 pp. Figures. £15.95 (paperback—ISBN: 9780674260566).
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46

Mujkić, Emil. "Prikaz/Review: Andrew I. Port, NEVER AGAIN: GERMANS AND GENOCIDE AFTER THE HOLOCAUST, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; USA, Cambridge, Massachusetts; England, London 2023, 403 str." Historijski pogledi 6, no. 10 (November 15, 2023): 471–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.52259/historijskipogledi.2023.6.10.471.

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47

Castellano, Katey. "Provision Grounds Against the Plantation." Small Axe: A Caribbean Journal of Criticism 25, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/07990537-8912758.

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Robert Wedderburn’s London-based periodical, Axe Laid to the Root (1817), disseminates his vision for a transatlantic alliance between the radicals of England’s lower classes and the enslaved people in the West Indies. Throughout the Axe’s six issues, he challenges the abolitionist narrative that liberal, individualist freedoms should be spread from England to the West Indies. Wedderburn instead instructs his white, lower-class readers in London about already existing African Jamaican practices of insurrectionary land and food reclamation. First, he champions the provision grounds as a land commons that produce food sovereignty and communal identity. Then he represents the Jamaican Maroons’ local ecological knowledge as a source of resistance to plantation economies. Using Sylvia Wynter’s environmental theories of resistance, this essay argues that Wedderburn’s political theories champion African Jamaican land and food commons as a model for abolitionist futures.
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48

Mark, Emily. "London: 'Conquering England' at the National Portrait Gallery." Circa, no. 113 (2005): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25564351.

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49

Thorne, Robert. "London and the Buildings of England." London Journal 24, no. 2 (November 1, 1999): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/030580399792930210.

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50

Crisp, Arthur. "The 1988 Social Psychiatry Conference in London, England." International Journal of Social Psychiatry 34, no. 1 (March 1988): 3–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002076408803400101.

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