Academic literature on the topic 'Logical and ethical reasoning'
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Journal articles on the topic "Logical and ethical reasoning"
Artz, John M. "Narrative vs. logical reasoning in computer ethics." ACM SIGCAS Computers and Society 28, no. 4 (December 1998): 3–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/308364.308365.
Full textFox-Muraton, Mélissa. "There is No Teleological Suspension of the Ethical: Kierkegaard’s Logic Against Religious Justification and Moral Exceptionalism." Kierkegaard Studies Yearbook 23, no. 1 (July 26, 2018): 3–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kierke-2018-0002.
Full textZozulyak-Sluchyk, Roksoliana. "BASIC PRINCIPLES OF THE SYSTEM OF FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL AND ETHICAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN THE SOCIAL SPHERE." Scientific Bulletin of Uzhhorod University. Series: «Pedagogy. Social Work», no. 1(48) (May 27, 2021): 153–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2524-0609.2021.48.153-156.
Full textMinati, Gianfranco. "Letter to Matter and Various Incomprehensibilities—The Effective Ethicality of Scientific and Humanistic Interdisciplinarity." Philosophies 6, no. 2 (March 24, 2021): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/philosophies6020026.
Full textBesson, Corine. "Logical Expressivism and Carroll's Regress." Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 86 (September 18, 2019): 35–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1358246119000043.
Full textGuarasci, Richard. "Looking Forward in Ominous Times." Metropolitan Universities 30, no. 4 (December 6, 2019): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/23552.
Full textCorreia, Vasco. "The Ethics of Argumentation." Informal Logic 32, no. 2 (June 13, 2012): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.22329/il.v32i2.3530.
Full textBarrett, Bob. "Teaching E-Business Communications to Executive Masters of Business Administration (MBA) and Human Resource Management (HRM) Learners and Professionals." International Journal of Business Administration and Management Research 3, no. 3 (September 28, 2017): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.24178/ijbamr.2017.3.3.07.
Full textLamônica, Dionísia Aparecida Cusin, Camila da Costa Ribeiro, Mayara dos Santos Baldin, and Maria de Lourdes Merighi Tabaquim. "Klinefelter syndrome: a speech-language and neuropsychological assessment." Revista CEFAC 20, no. 5 (October 2018): 665–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-021620182056818.
Full textGreen, Jack. "Aristotle's Illicit Quantifier Shift: Is He Guilty or Innocent." Aristos: A biannual journal featuring excellent student works 1, no. 2 (September 2015): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32613/aristos/2015.1.2.2.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Logical and ethical reasoning"
Dias, M. G. "Logical reasoning." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.233533.
Full textLeevers, Hilary Janet. "Children's logical reasoning." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.362050.
Full textBerreby, Fiona. "Models of Ethical Reasoning." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS137.
Full textThis thesis is part of the ANR eThicAa project, which has aimed to define moral autonomous agents, provide a formal representation of ethical conflicts and of their objects (within one artificial moral agent, between an artificial moral agent and the rules of the system it belongs to, between an artificial moral agent and a human operator, between several artificial moral agents), and design explanation algorithms for the human user. The particular focus of the thesis pertains to exploring ethical conflicts within a single agent, as well as designing explanation algorithms. The work presented here investigates the use of high-level action languages for designing such ethically constrained autonomous agents. It proposes a novel and modular logic-based framework for representing and reasoning over a variety of ethical theories, based on a modified version of the event calculus and implemented in Answer Set Programming. The ethical decision-making process is conceived of as a multi-step procedure captured by four types of interdependent models which allow the agent to represent situations, reason over accountability and make ethically informed choices. More precisely, an action model enables the agent to appraise its environment and the changes that take place in it, a causal model tracks agent responsibility, a model of the Good makes a claim about the intrinsic value of goals or events, and a model of the Right considers what an agent should do, or is most justified in doing, given the circumstances of its actions. The causalmodel plays a central role here, because it permits identifying some properties that causal relations assume and that determine how, as well as to what extent, we may ascribe ethical responsibility on their basis. The overarching ambition of the presented research is twofold. First, to allow the systematic representation of an unbounded number of ethical reasoning processes, through a framework that is adaptable and extensible by virtue of its designed hierarchisation and standard syntax. Second, to avoid the pitfall of some works in current computational ethics that too readily embed moralinformation within computational engines, thereby feeding agents with atomic answers that fail to truly represent underlying dynamics. We aim instead to comprehensively displace the burden of moral reasoning from the programmer to the program itself
Romo, Maria Susanna 1968. "Cultural differences in memory and logical reasoning." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/291706.
Full textCarbin, Michael (Michael James). "Logical reasoning for approximate and unreliable computation." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99813.
Full textCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 343-350).
Improving program performance and resilience are long-standing goals. Traditional approaches include a variety of transformation, compilation, and runtime techniques that share the common property that the resulting program has the same semantics as the original program. However, researchers have recently proposed a variety of new techniques that set aside this traditional restriction and instead exploit opportunities to change the semantics of programs to improve performance and resilience. Techniques include skipping portions of a program's computation, selecting different implementations of program's subcomputations, executing programs on unreliable hardware, and synthesizing values to enable programs to skip or execute through otherwise fatal errors. A major barrier to the acceptance these techniques in both the broader research community and in industrial practice is the challenge that the resulting programs may exhibit behaviors that differ from that of the original program, potentially jeopardizing the program's resilience, safety, and accuracy. This thesis presents the first general programming systems for precisely verifying and reasoning about the programs that result from these techniques. This thesis presents a programming language and program logic for verifying worst-case properties of a transformed program. Specifically the framework, enables verifying that a transformed program satisfies important assertions about its safety (e.g., that it does not access invalid memory) and accuracy (e.g., that it returns a result within a bounded distance of that of the original program). This thesis also presents a programming language and automated analysis for verifying a program's quantitative reliability - the probability the transformed program returns the same result as the original program - when executed on unreliable hardware. The results of this thesis, which include programming languages, program logics, program analysis, and applications thereof, present the first steps toward reaping the benefits of changing the semantics of programs in a beneficial yet principled way.
by Michael James Carbin.
Ph. D.
Kouri, Teresa. "Logical Instrumentalism." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1472751856.
Full textRajaratnam, David Computer Science & Engineering Faculty of Engineering UNSW. "Logical approximation and compilation for resource-bounded reasoning." Publisher:University of New South Wales. Computer Science & Engineering, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/41296.
Full textBennett, Brandon. "Logical representations for automated reasoning about spatial relationships." Thesis, University of Leeds, 1997. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/1271/.
Full textSwanson, Jacqueline V. (Jacqueline Viola). "Ethical Reasoning Among Baccalaureate Female Nursing Students." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1989. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc332287/.
Full textGrimaud, Christel. "Logical modelling of reasoning and learning : a bio-inspired approach." Thesis, Lille 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIL30026/document.
Full textIn this dissertation, we take inspiration in cognitive sciences to address the issue of the logical modelling of reasoning and learning. Our main thrust is that to address these issues one should take inspiration in the way natural agents (i.e., humans and animals) actually proceed when they draw inferences and learn. Considering that reasoning incorporates a wide range of cognitive abilities, and that it would thus be unreasonable to hope to model the whole of human’s reasoning all at once, we focus here on a very basic kind of inferences that, we argue, can be considered as the primary core of reasoning in all brained animals. We identify a plausible underlying process for these inferences, first at the mental level of description and then at the neural level, and we develop a family of logical models that allow to simulate it. Then we tackle the issue of providing sets of rules to characterise the inference relations induced by these models. These rules are a by-product of the posited process, and should thus be seen as rules that, according to the model, result from the very functioning of brains. Finally we examine the learning processes attached to the considered inferences, and we show how to they can be modelled within our framework. To conclude we briefly discuss possible further developments of the framework, and in particular we give indications about how the modelling of some other cognitive abilities might be envisioned
Books on the topic "Logical and ethical reasoning"
Wolfrom, Melinda Katherine. The logic of morality: Investigating the relationship between logical and moral reasoning. [Sweet Briar, Va: Sweet Briar College], 2005.
Find full textLogical reasoning. Belmont, Calif: Wadsworth Pub. Co., 1993.
Find full textLogical reasoning in science & technology. Toronto: J. Wiley & Sons Canada, 1991.
Find full textF, Strawson P. Introduction to logical theory. London: Methuen, 1991.
Find full textNonmonotonic reasoning: Logical foundations of commonsense. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991.
Find full textKiersky, James Hugh. Thinking critically: Techniques for logical reasoning. Minneapolis/St. Paul: West Pub. Co., 1995.
Find full textFlach, Peter A. Simply logical: Intelligent reasoning by example. Chichester: Wiley, 1994.
Find full textWainman, Grant. Cognitive & logical consistency in syllogistic reasoning. Sudbury, Ont: Laurentian University, Department of Psychology, 1995.
Find full textLegal reasoning: Semantic and logical analysis. New York: P. Lang, 1985.
Find full textThomson, Anne. Critical Reasoning in Ethics. London: Taylor & Francis Inc, 2004.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Logical and ethical reasoning"
Berreby, Fiona, Gauvain Bourgne, and Jean-Gabriel Ganascia. "Modelling Moral Reasoning and Ethical Responsibility with Logic Programming." In Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Reasoning, 532–48. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48899-7_37.
Full textPietarinen, Ahti-Veikko, and Francesco Bellucci. "Habits of Reasoning: On the Grammar and Critics of Logical Habits." In Studies in Applied Philosophy, Epistemology and Rational Ethics, 265–82. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45920-2_15.
Full textMeyer, Edwin F., Nickolas Falkner, Raja Sooriamurthi, and Zbigniew Michalewicz. "Logical Reasoning." In Undergraduate Topics in Computer Science, 233–58. London: Springer London, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-6476-0_13.
Full textStachniak, Zbigniew. "Logical Preliminaries." In Automated Reasoning Series, 1–21. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1677-7_1.
Full textLiszka, James Jakób. "Ethical Reasoning." In Charles Peirce on Ethics, Esthetics and the Normative Sciences, 92–101. New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. | Series: Routledge studies in American philosophy: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003160892-6.
Full textAntonsen, Roger. "Chapter 16 Reasoning About Models." In Logical Methods, 179–90. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63777-4_17.
Full textDuggan, Dominic. "Logical closures." In Logic Programming and Automated Reasoning, 114–28. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-58216-9_33.
Full textKonev, Boris, Michel Ludwig, and Frank Wolter. "Logical Difference Computation with CEX2.5." In Automated Reasoning, 371–77. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31365-3_29.
Full textHitchcock, David. "Non-logical Consequence." In On Reasoning and Argument, 97–114. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53562-3_7.
Full textMcHugh, Francis P. "Using Ethical Reasoning." In Ethics, 77–83. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12149-6_12.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Logical and ethical reasoning"
ATKOCIUNIENĖ, Vilma, Alvydas ALEKSANDRAVIČIUS, and Romualdas ZEMECKIS. "Public Policy Impact on Prosperity and Resilience of Farms and Agricultural Companies: Lithuanian Case Study." In Rural Development 2015. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2015.128.
Full textOng, D. C. C., S. Khaddaj, and R. Bashroush. "Logical reasoning and decision making." In 2011 IEEE 10th International Conference on Cybernetic Intelligent Systems (CIS). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cis.2011.6169130.
Full textLindner, Felix, and Martin Mose Bentzen. "The Hybrid Ethical Reasoning Agent IMMANUEL." In HRI '17: ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3029798.3038404.
Full textHettiarachchi, Chathuranga, Asitha Nanayakkara, Ayesha Dissanayaka, Charith Wijenayake, and Chathura De Silva. "Abandoned object detection with logical reasoning." In 2014 IEEE International Advance Computing Conference (IACC). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iadcc.2014.6779486.
Full textPfister, Matthew Francis. "Novel Logical Reasoning Tutor (Abstract Only)." In the 47th ACM Technical Symposium. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2839509.2851068.
Full textEdwards, Laurie D. "Gesture in proof and logical reasoning." In 42nd Meeting of the North American Chapter of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education. PMENA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51272/pmena.42.2020-391.
Full textBurton, Emanuelle, David Dueber, Judy Goldsmith, Beth Goldstein, Shannon Sampson, and Michael D. Toland. "Assessment of CS Students' Ethical Reasoning Skills." In SIGCSE '20: The 51st ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3328778.3372529.
Full textBarakat, Nael. "Professional and Soft Skills for Engineering Graduate Students." In ASME 2007 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2007-41096.
Full textHidayat, Hajan. "The Effect of Moral Reasoning, Ethical Sensitivity, and Ethical Climate on The Accounting Student's Ethical Behavior." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Applied Economics and Social Science (ICAESS 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icaess-19.2019.10.
Full textLeivant, Daniel. "Logical and mathematical reasoning about imperative programs." In the 12th ACM SIGACT-SIGPLAN symposium. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/318593.318625.
Full textReports on the topic "Logical and ethical reasoning"
Nickels, Marvin L. Ethical Reasoning: A Comparative Study. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada263587.
Full textLam, Hau-Yan, Jennifer Yurchisin, and Sasikarn Cook. Young Adults' Ethical Reasoning Concerning Fast Fashion Retailers. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, November 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/itaa_proceedings-180814-1739.
Full textDriesen, Jacob. Differential Effects of Visual and Auditory Presentation on Logical Reasoning. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2546.
Full textAhn, Ki Yung. The Nax Language: Unifying Functional Programming and Logical Reasoning in a Language based on Mendler-style Recursion Schemes and Term-indexed Types. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2086.
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