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Journal articles on the topic 'Loft working'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 14 March 2023

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1

Artemenko, A. "Transition to Metamodernism: Anthropology of Space." Vìsnik Harkìvsʹkoi deržavnoi akademìi dizajnu ì mistectv 2021, no. 1 (February 2021): 101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.33625/visnik2021.01.101.

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The article presents the evolution of views on the state of contemporary culture in the framework of postmodern and metamodern concepts. The relevance of this study is associated with the formation of a new attitude to visuality in the metamodern concept. The proposed approach demonstrates a new principle of working with the phenomenon of visualization, both in terms of detail and generalization. The author explores the concept of a loft-style in the context of general trends in visual practices during the transition from the postmodern culture to the metamodern one. The analysis of the loft aesthetics makes it possible to see the development of postmodernism as a common worldview paradigm of the late twentieth century. In turn, changes in the loft-style technique become markers of the transition to the metamodern. The loft object demonstrates the layering of senses and meanings, historical eras and aesthetic preferences. The loft style reflects the influence of aesthetic, technical and communicative preferences on the formation of a specific human-environment paradigm. A comparison of the loft-style and the collage art practices allows to make definite conclusions as to the post-modern art space practice and its implementation in an urban concept. This appears as a single process of the postmodern paradigm development realized on a different scale. The loft and art collage techniques of the last quarter of the 20th century served as the basis for the metamodern technology of constructing the historicity (authenticity) of the environment. At the same time, an important moment of space is the entourage of authenticity, combined with cutting-edge urban technology. Metamodern understands the visual image as a phenomenon of consciousness, inscribed in the complex system of interactions, where physicality, sociality, psychology, and other anthropological projections are viewed as conditions, not as the means of expressing meanings. The article proposes the original approach to the phenomenon of visualization: visual image is presented as a result of the formation of a complex semiotic system which reflects the experience of the multi-level spatial environment.

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Dumitru, Violeta Cristina, Dragos Laurentiu Popa, Alina Duță, and Stefanita Ciunel. "Techniques, Methods and Instruments for Human Bone Virtual Re-Construction - Main Human Movements Simulations." Applied Mechanics and Materials 658 (October 2014): 423–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.658.423.

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To understand the problems, which appear in every human joint, it is very important to know the anatomy and morphology of the human bones and the way in which the components are working together to realize a normal functionality.For this purpose was used a CAD parametric software which permits to define models with a high degree of difficulty. First, it was used a CT or MRI device to obtain the parallel sections in the studied component bone. A 3D scanner can be used only for the outer geometry. In the second step, the images were transferred to a 2D CAD software, as AutoCAD, where the outer and inner contours of the bone were approximate to polygonal lines composed by many segments. After this, the contours were transferred to a 3D CAD software, as SolidWorks, where, step by step, and section by section, was defined the virtual bone component. The primary sections can be directly unified in shapes, as Loft geometrical shape, to define the base of the bone. Additionally to this shape can be attached other Loft, Round or Dome shapes. For some components, as vertebrae, mandible or skull bones, it can be used a preliminary model obtained by parallel sections. Starting from this, the model can be defined using the main 3D curves for final virtual solid model.The virtual model of the bones can be used for different simulations for human movements as walking, flexion, extension, rotation, lateral bending. Also, parts of the entire human bone system were be used for implant, surgery and prosthesis simulation, virtual and rapid prototyping.

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Lin, Xinwei, Shengzheng Wang, Zhen Sun, and Min Zhang. "YOLO-SD: A Real-Time Crew Safety Detection and Early Warning Approach." Journal of Advanced Transportation 2021 (December 21, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7534739.

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Wearing safety rope while working at the loft and over the side of a ship is an effective means to protect seafarers from accidents. However, there are no active and effective monitoring methods on ships to control this issue. In this article, a one-stage system is proposed to automatically monitor whether the crew is wearing safety ropes. When the system detects that a crew enters the work area without a safety rope, it will warn the supervisor. In this regard, a safety rope wearing detection dataset is established. Then a data augmentation algorithm and a boundary loss function are designed to improve the training effect and the convergence speed. Furthermore, features from different scales are extracted to get the final detection results. The obtained results demonstrate that the proposed approach YOLO-SD is effective at different on-site conditions and can achieve high precision (97.4%), recall rate (91.4%), and mAP (91.5%) while ensuring real-time performance (38.31 FPS on average).

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Feiereisen, Florence, and Erin Sassin. "Sounding Out the Symptoms of Gentrification in Berlin." Resonance 2, no. 1 (2021): 27–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/res.2021.2.1.27.

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Scholars of gentrification often study the visual results of socioeconomic structural change in urban environments, including graffiti removal and historical reconstructions of façades, turning “ugly” factory ruins into charming residential loft spaces, etc. This article examines the gentrification of Berlin’s former working-class neighborhood Prenzlauer Berg in terms of sound. We present the Knaack Klub as a sonic case study symbolizing the erasure of the voices and culture of Berlin’s long-term residents and argue that contestations over sound, brought on by West German migrants in what can be considered a “hostile takeover” of parts of East Berlin, are a key driver of gentrification. Mining visual material including photographs, police reports, court verdicts, real estate advertisements, and street maps for acoustic clues, we are able to synthesize sight and sound, ultimately allowing us to move beyond the surface—in this case, building façades—to study the visual and sonic penetration of a gentrifying neighborhood’s intersecting public and private spaces. The study of the sonic heritage of neighborhoods or even single buildings helps us to move beyond Wilhelmine façades and the surface of courtyard living to reevaluate the relationship between urban space and community, between architectural history and policy.

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ÇAĞLAYAN MAZANOĞLU, Emine Seda. "“A lot of blood gets lost here” : Class Struggle and Ideology in The Kitchen." Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences 22, no. 1 (January 27, 2023): 132–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21547/jss.1133069.

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Arnold Wesker’s The Kitchen (1957) presents the world of labour where the two social classes, the capitalist class and the working class, with hierarchies between each other and among themselves, clash, which ends with the exploitation of the proletariat by the bourgeoisie. The harsh working conditions at the restaurant, the changing pace of work, little time given by the employer to the employees to rest and socialise, and the dehumanising aspect of labour are presented through the relationships between the two social classes and also among the working class people. Hence, the aim of this paper is to argue that the relationship between the capitalist class and the working class based on labour and production and the working class people’s submission to the practices of the ruling class in The Kitchen can be analysed through the Marxist concepts of class conflict and ideology, respectively. Accordingly, it will be demonstrated that class conflict is seen not only between the bourgeoisie, the owner of the capital, and the proletariat, the agent of production, but also among the members of the proletariat of different nationalities, which is expressed through racial hatred. Furthermore, it will be displayed that the employees of the restaurant not only consciously accept the economic conditions under which they work but also reveal their cultural/artistic tastes during short breaks that are set by the employer, which shows that both work and leisure are controlled by the capitalist class.

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Min, Ye. "Working with the Lost Boys." Dramatherapy 35, no. 3 (November 2013): 162–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02630672.2013.863377.

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7

Klein, Stacy. "On Double Edge Theatre." New Theatre Quarterly 27, no. 1 (February 2011): 41–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266464x11000042.

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Founded in Boston by Stacy Klein in 1982, initially as a women's theatre, Double Edge moved to Ashfield in Massachusetts in 1997 to the rural complex now known as the Farm Center. The Farm comprises rehearsal rooms, living quarters, technical workshops, an ante-room to welcome and dine spectators, a magnificent loft-like performance space, and acres of land with trees and a pond. The whole is set against a soft New England landscape, and the Farm's grounds are the almost idyllic environment for the summer promenade spectacles that, like its more formal productions indoors, provide a focus for locals, sustaining their sense of community and even the myth of community nurtured historically in these parts. In this conversation of 13 and 14 November 2009 (which was extended in August 2010 after The Firebird, the summer spectacle of that year), Stacy Klein discusses how local people support Double Edge and otherwise form a long-term relationship with the company, now visited by spectators as well as practitioners from further afield – Klein's Polish teachers and mentors among them. Double Edge is a devising company, working with improvisation and free association to form strong visual imagery through pronounced physical movement, which also involves circus skills. This, together with a frequently startling use of objects, is the basis of their magical realism (notably in the unPOSSESSED of 2004, after Don Quixote), a style developed by the company in its rural retreat, and subsequently combined with the tonalities of grotesque surrealism. The Republic of Dreams, for instance, inspired by the life and work of Bruno Schulz, enters the world of vivid dreams, powerful memories, and nostalgic echoes, the whole evoking an evanescent past into which its agile, versatile performers – some singing, some dancing – tune in, like ghosts absent and present in one and the same instance. The two productions noted here are part of what Klein calls a ‘Cycle’ – a grouping of works that have evolved over a number of years as separate pieces, some beginning life as a summer show before they grow and link with the other pieces of a given Cycle, which is almost always a trilogy. Gradual, consistent development is key to the company's work, as is its belief in a distinct company ethos, which its trainees are invited to share. Maria Shevtsova, who enjoyed the Farm's hospitality when she talked with Stacy Klein, holds the Chair in Drama and Theatre Arts at Goldsmiths, University of London, and is the co-editor of New Theatre Quarterly.

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Keech, Martin, and Paul Beardsworth. "The Impact of Influenza on Working Days Lost." PharmacoEconomics 26, no. 11 (2008): 911–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00019053-200826110-00004.

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Zheng, Li Hui, Zhi Heng Zhang, and Ming Wei Zhang. "A Novel Lost Circulation Material: Fuzzy Ball Working Fluids." Advanced Materials Research 562-564 (August 2012): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.562-564.146.

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Fuzzy ball material which imitating the structure of bacteria have been tested and developed as a new lost circulation material. The fuzzy plugging theory include three pressure distribution methods: the pressure decomposition filling mechanism, the pressure reducing filling mechanism and the pressure support filling mechanism. Fuzzy ball material relies on its own particular structure, achieving full-size sealing and self-adjustment to match the porous media. Fuzzy ball working fluids can be prepared without auxiliary equipment and its non-weighted density is 0.85~1.0g/cm3. Its density can be up to 1.2g/cm3 when it is weighted by inert materials to meet the need of near/under balanced drilling. Indoor test showed that novel working fluids have significant inhibitive capacity and sealing characteristic. There are three properties of fuzzy three ball working fluids: inhibitive capacity, anti-temperature capacity and sealing characteristic. Fuzzy ball working fluid has been successful applied in hundreds of wells to solve the problems such as collapse, severe losses and etc.

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Glintborg, B., D. V. Jensen, S. Engel, L. Terslev, M. Pfeiffer Jensen, O. Hendricks, M. Østergaard, et al. "POS0056 ANXIETY AND CONCERNS RELATED TO THE WORK SITUATION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN >5,000 PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY RHEUMATIC DISEASE FOLLOWED IN THE DANISH DANBIO REGISTRY, RESULTS FROM A NATIONWIDE QUESTIONNAIRE." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (May 19, 2021): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.721.

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Background:During the COVID-19 pandemic, widespread changes in how we work have been observed. Working from home is not an option for everyone. At work it may be difficult to keep social distance, which may lead to fear and anxiety of being infected with SARS-CoV-19 or of spreading the virus.Objectives:To explore frequency of anxiety and concerns related to work in patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases(IRD) during the COVID-19 pandemic and to identify patient and disease characteristics associated with increased anxiety.Methods:Patients in routine care followed in the nationwide Danish DANBIO registry were invited to answer an on-line questionnaire regarding current rheumatic disease activity, behavior and anxiety including current work-status and -concerns. Responses were linked to patient data previously recorded in DANBIO. Clinical factors associated with work-related concerns (completely/mostly agree versus neither/nor, completely/mostly disagree) were explored with multivariable logistic regression.Results:Among 14,758 respondents (38% of eligible patients), 5,950 patients (40%) were currently working (60% full time/31% part time/9% self-employed) (61% female, 53% rheumatoid arthritis/19% psoriatic arthritis/20% axial spondyloarthritis/9% other). Although 68% reported that the workplace helped to make necessary interventions, work-related concerns and anxiety were frequent. Thus, 22% found it difficult (completely/mostly agree) to keep physical distance at work and 20% were worried about going to work (Figure 1).Factors associated with concerns about going to work were female gender, longer education, other chronic conditions, biological therapy, and higher (=poorer) EQ-5D, whereas diagnosis was without significance. Similar patterns were found for other work-related concerns (not shown).Conclusion:In this cohort of >5,000 patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases followed in a nationwide registry, during the COVID-19 pandemic anxiety and concerns related to the work situation were frequent, especially in women and patients treated with biologicals, with other chronic diseases and with poor quality of life.References:[1]Glintborg et al, 2021, https://rmdopen.bmj.com/content/rmdopen/7/1/e001505.full.pdfTable 1.Factors associated with being worried (agree versus disagree) to go to work (Figure 1, panel F). Multivariable logistic regression analysesOdds ratio (95% CI)pGenderfemale1male0.45 (0.38;0.54)<0.001Age, years>40140-601.12 (0.87;1.44)0.4>600.89 (0.67;1.20)0.5EducationLong1No/short0.80 (0.69;0.93)0.005Living alone, yes0.97 (0.79;1.20)0.8Other chronic condition, yes1.37 (1.17;1.59)<0.001Biological therapy1.36 (1.17;1.58)<0.001DiagnosisRheumatoid arthritis1Psoriatic arthritis1.21 (0.99;1.48)0.06Axial spondyloarthritis1.03 (0.84;1.28)0.8Other1.17 (0.89;1.54)0.3PASS, yes*1.03 (0.85;1.25)0.7SmokingCurrent1Previous1.17 (0.94;1.47)0.2Never1.10 (0.90;1.35)0.4EQ5D**0.03 (0.02;0.06)<0.001*patient acceptable symptom state, **European Quality of Life, 5 dimensionsDisclosure of Interests:Bente Glintborg Grant/research support from: AbbVie, BMS, Pfizer, Dorte Vendelbo Jensen: None declared, Sara Engel: None declared, Lene Terslev Speakers bureau: AbbVie, Janssen, Roche, Novartis, Pfizer, MSD, BMS and GE, Mogens Pfeiffer Jensen: None declared, Oliver Hendricks: None declared, Mikkel Østergaard Speakers bureau: Abbvie, BMS, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Celgene, Eli-Lilly, Hospira, Janssen, Merck, Novartis, Novo, Orion, Pfizer, Regeneron, Roche, Sandoz, Sanofi and UCB., Grant/research support from: Abbvie, BMS, Celgene, Merck, Novartis, Simon Horskjær Rasmussen: None declared, Thomas Adelsten: None declared, Ada Colic: None declared, Kamilla Danebod: None declared, Malene Kildemand: None declared, Anne Gitte Loft Speakers bureau: AbbVie, Eli-Lilly, Janssen, MSD, Novartis, Pfizer, and UCB, Heidi Lausten Munk: None declared, Jens Kristian Pedersen: None declared, René Østgård Speakers bureau: Abbvie, BMS, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Eli-Lilly, Janssen, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche, Sanofi and UCB., Grant/research support from: Abbvie, Christian Møller Sørensen: None declared, Niels Steen Krogh: None declared, Jette Nørgaard Agerbo: None declared, Connie Ziegler: None declared, Merete L. Hetland Grant/research support from: AbbVie, Biogen, BMS, Celtrion, Eli Lilly Denmark A/S, Janssen Biologics B.V, Lundbeck Fonden, MSD, Pfizer, Roche, Samsung Biopis, Sandoz. MLH chairs the steering committee of the Danish Rheumatology Quality Registry (DANBIO), which receives public funding from the hospital owners and funding from pharmaceutical companies. MLH co-chairs the EuroSpA research collaboration, which generates real-world evidence of treatment of psoriatic arthritis and axial spondylorthritis based on secondary data and is partly funded by Novartis.

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Mendez, Mario F. "Lost in Translation." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 5, no. 5 (July 1999): 472–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135561779922509x.

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On the surface, reviewing a dictionary seems like a relatively straightforward task. The book is an extensive compilation of terms used in psychology and psychiatry. The dictionary provides a comprehensive listing of the English–Spanish translation equivalents that can be useful to psychologists and psychiatrists working in increasingly bilingual environments. This book could facilitate professional communications across the English–Spanish divide.

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Thale, Thomas. "Paradigms lost? paradigms regained: working‐class autobiography in South Africa." Journal of Southern African Studies 21, no. 4 (December 1995): 613–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03057079508708469.

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Laires, PA, M. Gouveia, H. Canhão, A. Rodrigues, N. Gouveia, M. Eusébio, and JC Branco. "Years of Working Life Lost Caused By Osteoarthritis In Portugal." Value in Health 18, no. 7 (November 2015): A642. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2015.09.2294.

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Milburn, J. A., J. Brittenden, and P. Bachoo. "Outpatient Clinics: A Lost Training Opportunity?" Bulletin of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 95, no. 2 (February 1, 2013): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/147363513x13500508917576.

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As a consequence of the introduction of the European Working Time Regulations and the New Deal, there has been a significant reduction in the number of hours worked by surgical trainees in the UK and Europe. A number of studies have highlighted how reduced working hours have negatively affected operative exposure in surgical specialties. Surgical training requires the accumulation of increasingly complex technical competencies. In order to produce a complete surgeon, these competencies must be complemented by non-technical skills. Traditionally, these have been acquired through ward and outpatient experience without strict time limitation. With reduced daytime clinical experience, not only will there be a reduction in technical skills training but inevitably reduced outpatient clinic (OPC) experience.

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Coccia, Floriana, and Kate Robertson. "Multi-agency working: challenges in getting it right." Psychiatric Bulletin 33, no. 4 (April 2009): 124–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.108.019943.

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Aims and MethodMultidisciplinary approaches to complex cases referred to child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) are both mandated and necessary. However, multidisciplinary working is time-consuming and resource-intensive, especially where processes are not functioning optimally. We describe a completed audit cycle: auditing the consultation and liaison service within a community CAMHS, introducing service modifications and repeating the audit 6 months later.ResultsDuring the first audit over 80% of data were lost; in the re-audit only 30% were lost. Audit results were successfully used to stimulate, design and implement change, with service improvement.Clinical ImplicationsAuditing the process of interdisciplinary consultations is challenging, but possible. Where staff seek service improvement, audit can result in positive change without alienating staff.

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Shiri, Rahman, Aapo Hiilamo, Ossi Rahkonen, Suzan J. W. Robroek, Olli Pietiläinen, and Tea Lallukka. "Predictors of working days lost due to sickness absence and disability pension." International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 94, no. 5 (January 12, 2021): 843–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00420-020-01630-6.

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Abstract Objective To identify social and health-related predictors of the number of days lost due to sickness absence (SA) and disability pension (DP) among initially 55-year-old public-sector workers. Methods The data from the Finnish Helsinki Health Study included participants aged 55 years at the baseline (in 2000–2002, N = 1630, 81% women), and were enriched with register-based information on SA and DP. The cumulative number of calendar days lost due to SA ≥ 1 day or DP between ages 55 and 65 was calculated. Negative binomial regression model was used to identify the predictors of days lost. Results The average calendar days lost was 316 days (about 220 working days) during a 10-year follow-up, and 44% were due to SA and 56% due to DP. Smoking [incidence rate ratio (IRR) = 1.19, 95% CI 1.01–1.40 for past and IRR = 1.30, CI 1.07–1.58 for current], binge drinking (IRR = 1.22, CI 1.02–1.46), lifting or pulling/pushing heavy loads (IRR = 1.35, CI 1.10–1.65), awkward working positions (IRR = 1.24, CI 1.01–1.53), long-standing illness limiting work or daily activities (IRR = 2.32, CI 1.93–2.79), common mental disorder (IRR = 1.52, CI 1.30–1.79), and multisite pain (IRR = 1.50, CI 1.23–1.84) increased the number of days lost, while high level of education (IRR = 0.66, CI 0.52–0.82) and moderate level of leisure-time physical activity (IRR = 0.80, CI 0.67–0.94) reduced the number of days lost. Conclusions Modifiable lifestyle risk factors, workload factors, common mental disorder, and multisite pain substantially increase the number of days lost. However, the findings of this study could be generalized to female workers in the public sector. Future research should also consider shorter SA spells in estimating working years lost and working life expectancy.

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Masson, Judith, and Christine Harrison. "Working in Partnership with ‘lost’ Parents: Issues of Theory and Practice." Adoption & Fostering 18, no. 1 (March 1994): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030857599401800109.

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Laires, PA, M. Gouveia, H. Canhão, A. Rodrigues, N. Gouveia, M. Eusébio, and JC Branco. "Years of Working Life Lost Caused By Rheumatic Diseases In Portugal." Value in Health 18, no. 7 (November 2015): A641. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2015.09.2287.

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Schirmer, Werner, and Dimitris Michailakis. "The lost Gemeinschaft: How people working with the elderly explain loneliness." Journal of Aging Studies 33 (April 2015): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2015.02.001.

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Cerci, Deniz, and Josephine Neale. "Working with interpreters in mental health: Are we lost in translation?" International Journal of Social Psychiatry 64, no. 5 (April 17, 2018): 509–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020764018770699.

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Marriott, JC, H. Purdie, A. Millen, and JD Beard. "The Lost Opportunities for Surgical Training in the NHS." Bulletin of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 93, no. 6 (June 1, 2011): 202–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/147363511x575714.

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Surgery is a craft specialty based on gaining sufficient operating theatre experience. The European Working Time Directive was introduced in 1998 to protect the health and safety of employees. However, the progressive reduction in the hours available for surgical training combined with full-shift working patterns have raised fears that we will produce less experienced surgeons in the future.

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YAMADA, Seiji. "Replacement of fluid lost due to sweating in a hot working-environment." Sangyo Igaku 34, no. 5 (1992): 468–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1539/joh1959.34.468.

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Laaksonen, M., J. Rantala, N. Järnefelt, and J. Kannisto. "Educational differences in years of working life lost due to disability retirement." European Journal of Public Health 28, no. 2 (December 22, 2017): 264–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckx221.

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Lewy, Lisa. "The complexities of interprofessional learning/working: Has the agenda lost its way?" Health Education Journal 69, no. 1 (March 2010): 4–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0017896910363299.

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Chen-Wishart, Mindy. "LEGAL TRANSPLANT AND UNDUE INFLUENCE: LOST IN TRANSLATION OR A WORKING MISUNDERSTANDING?" International and Comparative Law Quarterly 62, no. 1 (January 2013): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020589312000541.

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AbstractIs legal transplant possible? The stark bipolarity of a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ answer attracted by such a question is much less interesting and revealing than the question: what shapes the life of legal transplants? The answer to the latter question is contingent on a wide range of variables triggered by the particular transplant; the result can occupy any point along the spectrum from faithful replication to outright rejection. This case study of the transplant of the English doctrine of undue influence into Singaporean law asks why the Singaporean courts have applied the doctrine in family guarantee cases to such divergent effect, when they profess to apply the same law. The answer owes less to grand theories than to a careful examination of the nature of the transplanted law and the relationship between the formal and informal legal orders of the originating and the recipient society raised by the particular transplant.

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Greene, Anne-Marie, Peter Ackers, and John Black. "Lost Narratives? From Paternalism to Team-Working in a Lock Manufacturing Firm." Economic and Industrial Democracy 22, no. 2 (May 2001): 211–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0143831x01222003.

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Chung, Ko Yiu, and Chan Kwok Bun. "Science's Workings and Scientists' Work." Asian Journal of Social Science 31, no. 2 (2003): 271–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853103322318234.

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Using an interactionist approach, this essay uncovers the complexity of the interactions between the modern worlds of science and non-science, of scientists and non-scientists. While analysing the many moments of the interface between the two social worlds, the sociologist often surprises himself or herself of the magnitude of intrusion, or should we say, penetration of such so-called non-science elements as politics, economics, markets, bureaucracy, power, authority, state policy, into the very workings of science - as well as into the behaviour and choice of scientists. Science has lost its autonomy and its grip on its own fate; like other institutions, science has lost its magic, its myth, maybe its charm. Science is disillusioned. All this is happening, ironically, when the laymen have been worried about how their everyday lives have been dominated by science and technology, rationality, mechanical notions of progress, machines, instruments - often in an incomprehensible fashion but with deep and far-reaching consequences. Scienceness and worldliness, science worlds and non-science worlds, would go on top of each other, literally.

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Liarou, Eleni. "British Television's Lost New Wave Moment: Single Drama and Race." Journal of British Cinema and Television 9, no. 4 (October 2012): 612–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jbctv.2012.0108.

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The article argues that the working-class realism of post-WWII British television single drama is neither as English nor as white as is often implied. The surviving audiovisual material and written sources (reviews, publicity material, biographies of television writers and directors) reveal ITV's dynamic role in offering a range of views and representations of Britain's black population and their multi-layered relationship with white working-class cultures. By examining this neglected history of postwar British drama, this article argues for more inclusive historiographies of British television and sheds light on the dynamism and diversity of British television culture.

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Jakubowska, Agnieszka, and Anna Rosa. "THE VALUE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY – ESTIMATION OF LOST PRODUCTIVITY IN THE POLISH AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY." Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists XXI, no. 3 (August 30, 2019): 154–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.4098.

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The study was to assess the level of lost productivity of human resources in the Polish agricultural industry determined by working conditions. The assumed analysis was conducted in a time frame by assessing the accident ratio and its economic consequences in Polish agriculture. The estimation of costs of lost productivity is based on the adoption of the so-called human capital approach. A comparison of the lost product value in the A section – “Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing”, with average results recorded in the economy indicates high divergence resulting both from existing differences in the scale of burden with consequences of incapacity for work and from the conducted valuation of working time against mean values in economy. Depending on the adopted criterion for valuation of the unit of working day, estimated values of lost productivity in the A section per one injured fluctuate between 22 and 150% of mean values obtained for economy in total, and between 30 and 212% per 1,000 persons working in the given section (year 2016). The obtained results, apart from indicating an economic aspect of relations between occupational safety and productivity, constitute the basis for discussion on the profitability of health “interventions”.

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Glintborg, B., D. V. Jensen, L. Terslev, O. Hendricks, M. Østergaard, S. H. Rasmussen, M. Pfeiffer-Jensen, et al. "POS1226 CLINICAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH A POSITIVE SARS-CoV-19 TEST AND WITH FREQUENT TESTING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN >10.000 PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY RHEUMATIC DISEASES. RESULTS FROM A NATIONWIDE SURVEY FROM THE DANISH DANBIO REGISTRY." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 81, Suppl 1 (May 23, 2022): 944.2–945. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-eular.2234.

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BackgroundPatients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD) have used self-isolation and social distancing during the pandemic to avoid SARS-CoV-19 infection (reference). In countries with unlimited and free access to SARS-CoV-19 testing, anxiety or other patient related factors might potentially increase test-frequency.ObjectivesIn patients with IRD followed in the nationwide DANBIO registry we aimed to explore clinical factors including self-isolation associated with a) a positive SARS-CoV-19 test result (‘infection’), b) higher frequency of SARS-CoV-19 testing during the first 1½ year of the pandemic.MethodsIn May-June 2020, IRD patients followed in the quality registry, DANBIO (n=36,152), were invited to participate in the voluntary online questionnaire survey ‘You and your rheumatic disease during times with corona-virus’. Patient characteristics, treatment and patient reported outcomes were captured in DANBIO and from the questionnaire. Patients were considered as self-isolating if they agreed to the question: I stay at home and avoid others as much as possible.After written consent, information on dates and SARS-CoV-19 test results (by PCR, polymerase chain reaction) during follow-up (until Nov 2021 and thus before entry of the Omicron variant) was obtained through linkage to the nationwide laboratory system.Time to first positive PCR and associated characteristics were explored by multivariable Cox regression analyses with hazard ratios, HR, adjusted for: gender/age-group/ diagnosis/biologic therapy/working/ self-isolation/HAQ/EQ-5D. Day 0 was defined as the date of first positive test in cohort (May-07-2020).Number of SARS-CoV-19 tests (median (IQR)), and characteristics associated with higher test frequency (upper quartile) was explored with multivariable logistic regression analyses (odds ratios, OR, adjustment like above).ResultsIn 10,098 included patients, 2.8% were infected during follow-up (Table 1). Age and HAQ seemed lower in infected (Table 1, Figure 1). In multivariable Cox regression analyses, male gender was associated with higher infection risk (HR 1.38 (1.05;1.80) whereas risk was lower in the age-group 61-80 years (0.60 (0.39;0.92) vs. below 40 years). Other factors were statistically insignificant.Table 1.Total populationSARS-CoV-19 testsNumber of testsPOSITIVE*NEGATIVE<9≥9Patient number10,098282981674062692Patient %1003977426Female, %66543977228Male, %34443977723Age, yrs, median (IQR)61 (51-70)56 (47-55)61 (51-70)55 (47-61)64 (54-72)Age, strata, yrs< 40969496623840-603898496594161-8049842988515>80247199973DiagnosisAxSpA14644966634RA63452987624PsA16893977030Other6004967931Biologic treatment, yes**38313977228HAQ, median**0.50.3750.50.3750.5EQ-5D, median0.80.80.80.80.8Self-isolating, yes84743977426Working46164965842Row percentage unless otherwise shown* At least one positive PCR before Nov 2021**May 2020AxSpA: Axial spondyloarthritis, EQ-5D: EuroQol quality of life (5D), HAQ: health assessment questionnaire, IQR: interquartile range, PsA: psoriatic arthritis, RA: rheumatoid arthritisMedian number of PCR tests was 4 (IQR 1-9). In patients with <9 tests, 2.6% were infected whereas for patients with ≥9 tests, 3.2% were infected. Patients with ≥9 tests were younger, more frequently female and working in univariate (Table 1) and adjusted analyses, whereas other characteristics were statistically insignificant (details not shown).ConclusionFew patients with IRD were infected during the first 1½ years of the pandemic. Gender and age were associated with infection risk and frequency of testing. Self-isolation and a range of other clinical characteristics had no impact, which to some extent may be due to behavioral differences across age-groups.References[1]Glintborg B et al, RMD open, 2021Disclosure of InterestsBente Glintborg Grant/research support from: AbbVie, BMS, Pfizer, Dorte Vendelbo Jensen: None declared, Lene Terslev Speakers bureau: Roche, Novartis, Pfizer, UCB, Janssen, Oliver Hendricks Grant/research support from: AbbVie, Novartis, Pfizer, Mikkel Østergaard Speakers bureau: Abbvie, BMS, Celgene, Merck, Novartis, Grant/research support from: Abbvie, BMS, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Celgene, Eli-Lilly, Galapagos, Gilead, Hospira, Janssen, Merck, Novartis, Novo, Orion, Pfizer, Regeneron, Roche, Sandoz, Sanofi and UCB, Simon Horskjær Rasmussen: None declared, Mogens Pfeiffer-Jensen: None declared, Thomas Adelsten: None declared, Ada Colic: None declared, Kamilla Danebod: None declared, Malene Kildemand: None declared, Anne Gitte Loft Speakers bureau: AbbVie, Eli-Lilly, Janssen, MSD, Novartis, Pfizer, and UCB, Heidi Lausten Munk: None declared, Jens Kristian Pedersen: None declared, René Østgård Speakers bureau: Abbvie, BMS, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Eli-Lilly, Janssen, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche, Sanofi and UCB, Grant/research support from: AbbVie, Christian Møller Sørensen: None declared, Niels Steen Krogh: None declared, Jette Nørgaard Agerbo: None declared, Connie Ziegler: None declared, Merete Lund Hetland Grant/research support from: AbbVie, Biogen, BMS, Celtrion, Eli Lilly Denmark A/S, Janssen Biologics B.V, Lundbeck Fonden, MSD, Pfizer, Roche, Samsung Biopis, Sandoz

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SUDO, NAO, KOZO UEDA, KOTA WATANABE, and TSUTOMU WATANABE. "Working Less and Bargain Hunting More: Macroimplications of Sales during Japan's Lost Decades." Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 50, no. 2-3 (March 2018): 449–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jmcb.12467.

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Arizti, Bárbara. "Working through Trauma in a Time of Terror in Janette Turner Hospital'sOrpheus Lost." Wasafiri 30, no. 1 (January 2, 2015): 62–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02690055.2015.981034.

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Meyerson, Harold. "All Unhappy Social Democratic Parties Are Alike: They’ve Lost the White Working Class." New Labor Forum 29, no. 2 (May 2020): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1095796020913575.

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Zheng, LiHui, LingChen Kong, Yuan Cao, HuiYun Wang, ZiXuan Han, and XiaoQing He. "The mechanism for fuzzy-ball working fluids for controlling & killing lost circulation." Chinese Science Bulletin 55, no. 35 (December 2010): 4074–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11434-010-3202-8.

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Chalmers, CR, S. Joshi, PG Bentley, and NH Boyle. "The Lost Generation: Impact of the 56-hour EWTD on Current Surgical Training." Bulletin of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 92, no. 3 (March 1, 2010): 102–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/147363510x491105.

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The reform of specialist surgical training – the New Deal (1991), the Calman report (1993) and the implementation of the European Working Time Directive (EWTD, 1998) – has resulted in shorter training periods with reduced working hours. The Calman reform aimed to improve and structure training with regular assessment and supervision whereas the New Deal and the EWTD have concentrated predominantly on a reduction in hours. The adoption of full or partial shift work to provide surgical cover at night compliant to a 56-hour working week, as stipulated by phase one of the EWTD, has resulted in daytime hospital attendance for surgical trainees of an average three days per week despite almost universal acknowledgement of the limited training opportunities available at night.

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Scott, Joan W. "The “Class” We Have Lost." International Labor and Working-Class History 57 (April 2000): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0147547900212726.

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Geoff Eley's and Keith Nield's essay is marked by a tension between a desire to update the old social history by detaching it from its materialist assumptions on the one hand and a commitment to continue writing narratives of working-class political agency on the other. By insisting that class is still the best way of analyzing inequality and mobilizing resistance to it, the authors foreclose other possibilities for thinking about contemporary politics and for writing critical history. They do not ask the questions that need to be asked, which are, What are the operative political categories capable of moving masses of people into agency? and, What terms might be used to represent inequalities of distribution? These questions don't exclude class but they don't require it either; they also allow for a more open and probing approach than is offered by Eley and Nield.

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Fagell, Phyllis L. "Career Confidential: Ambitious teacher suddenly has lost all motivation." Phi Delta Kappan 102, no. 6 (February 22, 2021): 64–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0031721721998166.

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In this advice column, Phyllis Fagell offers advice to educators about their professional dilemmas. This month, an ambitious teacher has lost the motivation to do anything more than the bare minimum. A male colleague’s inappropriate comments has put a teacher in doubt about what she wears when working from home.

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Isaksen, Katja E., Lori Linney, Helen Williamson, Elizabeth J. Norman, Nick J. Cave, and Naomi Cogger. "TeamMate: A Longitudinal Study of New Zealand Working Farm Dogs. III. Factors Affecting the Risk of Dogs Being Lost from the Workforce." Animals 11, no. 6 (May 29, 2021): 1602. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11061602.

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Working farm dogs are essential to many livestock farmers. Little is known about factors that influence dogs’ risk of being lost from work. This paper explores risk factors for farm dogs being lost through death, euthanasia and retirement. All enrolled dogs were working and a minimum of 18 months old. Five data collection rounds were performed over four years. Data about dogs were collected from owners and dogs were given physical examinations by veterinarians. Dogs that were lost from work were counted and owner-reported reasons for loss were recorded. Multivariable logistic regression modelling was used to investigate risk factors for loss. Of 589 dogs, 81 were lost from work. Of these, 59 dogs died or were euthanized and 22 were retired. Farm dogs tended to reach advanced ages, with 38% being 10 years or older when last examined. Acute injury or illness was the most commonly owner-reported reason for loss. Age group (p < 0.0001) and lameness (p = 0.04, OR = 1.8) significantly affected dogs’ risk of being lost. These results expand our knowledge about factors that affect health, welfare and work in farm dogs. Further investigation into reasons for lameness may help improve health and welfare in working farm dogs.

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Worrall, Matthew. "Joint report warns of looming problems in working hours." Bulletin of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 91, no. 1 (January 1, 2009): 14–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/147363509x395663.

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Is your hospital ready for the 48-hour week? Do you think your rota as it stands is going to cope? If every member of your clinical team lost eight hours a week from tomorrow, do you think you could continue to offer patients a proper service? At present, for many fellows and members the answer to these questions is probably no. Over half of respondents to a survey undertaken by this College, alongside the Royal College of Anaesthetists, declared they were unprepared for the European Working Time Directive (EWTD) August 2009 deadline of 48 hours per week.

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Morack, Ellinor. "Turkifying Poverty, or: the Phantom Pain of Izmir’s Lost Christian Working Class, 1924–26." Middle Eastern Studies 55, no. 4 (February 21, 2019): 499–518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2018.1559157.

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Love, Brittany, and Krista Lynn Minnotte. "Labor's Love Lost: The Rise and Fall of the Working-Class Family in America." Journal of Family Theory & Review 9, no. 2 (June 2017): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jftr.12195.

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Cohen, Philip N. "Labor’s Love Lost: The Rise and Fall of the Working-Class Family in America." Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews 45, no. 5 (September 2016): 586–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094306116664524h.

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Codrington, Rebecca, Abeda Iqbal, and Jackie Segal. "Lost in Translation? Embracing the Challenges of Working With Families From a Refugee Background." Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy (ANZJFT) 32, no. 2 (June 2011): 129–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/anft.32.2.129.

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Wise, Nathan. "The Lost Labour Force: Working-Class Approaches to Military Service during the Great War." Labour History, no. 93 (2007): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/27516234.

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Horton, Hayward Derrick, Beverlyn Lundy Allen, Cedric Herring, and Melvin E. Thomas. "Lost in the Storm: The Sociology of the Black Working Class, 1850 to 1990." American Sociological Review 65, no. 1 (February 2000): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2657294.

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Zheng, L. H., L. Kong, Y. Cao, H. Wang, and Z. Han. "A New Fuzzy Ball Working Fluid for Plugging Lost Circulation Paths in Depleted Reservoirs." Petroleum Science and Technology 30, no. 24 (December 15, 2012): 2517–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10916461003792286.

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Lisle, Debbie, and Heather L. Johnson. "Lost in the aftermath." Security Dialogue 50, no. 1 (April 2, 2018): 20–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967010618762271.

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What happens when violence disappears? What is left in the backwash of crisis? Who attends to the emotional, material and ideational detritus of closing borders? Like many, we are working in the aftermath of the recent and deadly intensification of EU migration. We contest the widespread account that the ‘crisis’ is now over – that policymakers have effectively ‘solved’ the problem of migration by gathering undocumented subjects into infrastructures of containment. We focus instead on the painful traces of EU migration that continue to be produced by global structures of citizen/alien, legal/illegal, friend/enemy. We do not produce a comprehensive diagnosis, normative argument or critical framework. Instead, we rest awhile in the aftermath of the crisis – specifically on the Greek island of Kos – to think about questions of abandonment, erasure and displacement. This is a visual essay representing a conversation between two researchers as they interact with the aftermath of the refugee crisis on Kos. Reflecting on select images from September 2016, we present a dialogue that directly speaks to a core theme each image raises. In doing so, we question some of the basic assumptions about how to do critical analysis on migration, security and borders, and therefore seek to disrupt dominant modes of academic writing as well as the practice of research itself.

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Ganesan, Narayanan. "Singapore in 2009: Structuring Politics, Priming the Economy, and Working the Neighborhood." Asian Survey 50, no. 1 (January 2010): 253–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/as.2010.50.1.253.

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Singapore suffered a sharp decline in economic output, its state investment agencies lost significant amounts, and the state drew on reserves to stimulate the economy. Electoral boundaries were redrawn, changes to the political system mooted, and rumors of elections were rife. Immigration and national integration issues became important.

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Burdorf, Alex, and Suzan Robroek. "O7D.2 Health-related educational differences in duration of working life and loss of paid employment: working life expectancy in the netherlands." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 76, Suppl 1 (April 2019): A66.3—A67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem-2019-epi.179.

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ObjectivesThis study aims to provide insight into health-related educational differences in duration of working life by working life expectancy (WLE) and working years lost (WYL) through disability benefits and other non-employment states in the Netherlands.MethodsMonthly information on employment status of the Dutch population (n=4,999,947) between 16 and 66 year from 2001 to 2015 was used to estimate working life courses. Across educational groups monthly transitions between paid employment and non-employment states were calculated with a Markov model with transitional probabilities. Using this multistate model (R-package mstate) the WLE and WYL due to disability benefits and other non-employment states were estimated, stratified by educational groups.ResultsDespite starting in paid employment much earlier, low educated men and low educated women had a 4.17 (men) and 9.50 (women) years lower WLE at age 16 than high educated men and women. Among low educated men 3.59 WYL were due to disability benefit compared to 0.78 WYL among high educated men, resulting in a WYL gap 2.81 years. Low educated women had 3.47 WYL due to disability benefit compared to 1.38 WYL among high educated women introducing a WYL gap of 2.09. Educational inequalities in premature death added to this WYL gap another 0.7 years among men and 0.3 years among women.ConclusionsThe working life course showed large educational differences. A considerable amount of the lost working time is health-related due to disability benefits and premature death. In comparison to high educated workers, those with a low educational level lose a substantial part of their working life due to disability benefit, unemployment, and no income. The metrics of WLE and WYL provide useful insights into the life-course perspective of working careers.

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Матвеев, Ivan Matveev, Щитов, Sergey Shchitov, Валиев, and Ayrat Valiev. "REDUCTION OF THE TOTAL POWER CONSUMPTION THROUGH INCREASING THE UNIT MOTION STABILITY." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 10, no. 3 (September 15, 2015): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/14760.

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The article presents the results of investigation of impact of the machine motion stability on the reduction on power consumption of the lost crop. The mathematical model of sustainable motion of working units sections at the highest stability of motion was obtained and the response surface and its sections were constructed. The research of proposed working unit of the cultivator was conducted, which provides the reduction of power consumption to 8-10% of the lost crop by reducing the number of cut plants by stabilizing the movement of the unit ensures reduced.

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