Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Litigation and arbitration'
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Lee, Rainbow Lai Yee. "What are the comparisons of international litigation and arbitration in mainland China." access abstract and table of contents access full-text, 2006. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/ezdb/dissert.pl?ma-slw-b21324268a.pdf.
Full text"A dissertation paper undertaken in partial fulfillment of the Master of arts in arbitration and dispute resolution." Title from title screen (viewed on Sept. 20, 2006) Includes bibliographical references.
Abdullah, Muhammad Tahir. "Role of UAE courts in international commercial arbitration." Thesis, University of Bedfordshire, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10547/305727.
Full textAlba, Betancourt Ana Georgina. "Cross-border conflicts of patents and designs : a study of multijurisdictional litigation and arbitration procedures." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2015. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/8918.
Full textGerber, Marcel. "Alternative dispute resolution in the BRICS nations: A comparative labour law perspective." University of the Western Cape, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6996.
Full textAlternative dispute resolution refers to forms of dispute resolution, other than traditional and formal court based litigation. A notable benefit of alternative dispute resolution is that different processes are available for resolving a particular dispute in the most effective and efficient manner possible. Alternative dispute resolution includes but is not limited to arbitration, mediation, negotiation, conciliation and facilitation. The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996, lists human dignity, equality and the advancement of human rights and freedoms as the founding values of the Republic of South Africa. In terms of section 9(1) of the Constitution everyone is regarded as equal before the law and has the right to equal protection and benefit of the law in South Africa. Often it is however argued that traditional court based litigation hinders the full enjoyment of these rights by individuals. Consequently, alternative dispute resolution is attractive as an alternative to court based litigation as it is regarded as less expensive, more time effective and results in less conflict when it comes to resolving disputes in the most accessible, effective and efficient manner possible, in both developed and developing countries. The study will first focus on the pitfalls to traditional court based litigation in South Africa. The relevant legislation and processes which provide for alternative dispute resolution processes in South Africa, with specific focus on alternative dispute resolution in labour disputes, will be considered. Consideration will be given to the provision of alternative dispute resolution as contained in the Constitution, the Labour Relations Act 66 of 1995, the Rules for the Conduct of Proceedings before the CCMA of 2003 and the Arbitration Act 42 of 1965. The study will thereafter proceed to consider the use of alternative dispute resolution in labour disputes in Brazil, Russia, India and China, who, together with South Africa, are collectively referred to as BRICS. These five nations are considered the world’s leading emerging economies, with similar economic capabilities and demographics.
Ríos, Pizarro Carlos. "Three is a crowd? Some notes about Third Party Funding and its application in commercial arbitrations." IUS ET VERITAS, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/123422.
Full textEn este artículo, el autor nos introduce a la institución del third party funding y su futura aplicación en los litigios arbitrales. El third party funding permite que los costos del litigante puedan ser financiados. Asimismo, señala los problemas que presenta el tercero financista, y la implementación de normas para afrontar esa situación. Finalmente, hay una tendencia de ampliar el deber de revelación de las partes sobre si se está siendo financiado por un tercero.
Irnsperger, Elena Maria. "Enforcement of the law in the People's Republic of China - with focus on international civil litigation and arbitration." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12968.
Full textThe main aspect of the paper is the investigation of the enforcement of law of foreign (and domestic) judgments as well as arbitral awards in People´s Republic of China (PRC). The focus lies on international civil litigation and arbitration. For this purpose it is essential to elaborate on the judicial structures and its impact on the enforcement of laws in the PRC. The court system as well as its size and performance, the prosecution system, the lawyer system, the jurisdiction and the arbitration system will be briefly discussed. Thereafter, the study focuses on the recognition and enforcement of civil judgements and arbitral awards in the PRC. The organization of the enforcement and its procedure, laws and regulations in general will be addressed before the enforcement of civil judgements and arbitral awards will be investigated in detail. The investigation of the enforcement of judgments in the people’s courts of China is separated in the enforcement of domestic judgments and foreign judgments. While examining the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards it is important to consider the different categories of awards. In the following the challenges and obstacles facing the Chinese judicial system will be determined. The legal education, the lack of professionalism, local protectionism and the lack of judicial independence are just some of them. The progress China has made in the last decades will also be mentioned. Especially the judicial reforms from 1999 to 2014 and the efforts made to improve the enforcement of law. In addition the practical side will be determined, therefore, important or recent cases will be considered. The goal of the paper is to give an overview of the current social and economic environment of law enforcement and the measures which should be taken to improve the law enforcement in the PRC. Due to the lack of official statistics in regard of law enforcement in the PRC, the study is based on collected information from different sources.
Holovan, Yelyzaveta. "Ukrainian Investors’ Extraterritorial Crimean Quagmire : How to Overcome Jurisdictional Hurdles, Litigation Tactics, and Non-Voluntary Compliance Presented by Russia." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-444084.
Full textLin, Ching-Lang. "Arbitration in administrative contracts : comparative law perspective." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014IEPP0023/document.
Full textWhile arbitration has traditionally been considered as a means to resolve private disputes, its role in disputes involving administrative contracts is a crucial question in administrative law. In brief, the three specific questions are (1) Can arbitrators or arbitral tribunals decide issues involving administrative law? and (2) Is there, or should there be, any limitation on the authority of arbitrators or arbitral tribunals? (3) Moreover, after the issue of an arbitration award, what role should the State play in the judicial review phase? The first question, the issue of arbitrability, is discussed in part 1 (FIRST PART: ARBITRABILITY). The second question will be discussed in part2 (SECOND PART: PARTICULAR QUESTIONS OF ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS IN ARBITRATION PROCEDURE). Finally, on the question of what happens after the arbitration award, we will discuss judicial review in part 3 (THIRD PART: JUDICIAL REVIEW AND EXECUTION OF ARBITRATION AWARD). We compare legal systems between the four countries: in France, in Canada, in China and in Taiwan. We believe that an administrative contract, at least in its function and conception, is gradually becoming different from a private contract. Innovation with respect to administrative contracts will also reflect the concentration and function of the administrative litigation systems in each country. In addition, the “objective” or “subjective” function of administrative litigation will also affect the degree of arbitrability, as well as arbitration procedures. Taken together, arbitration will be more acceptable in systems whose function is more “subjectively oriented” than in those whose function is “objectively oriented". Finally, “the arbitration of administrative matters” traditionally has been an important question in administrative and arbitration law. In the future, we will continue to see it shine in the doctrine and jurisprudence of both the administrative and arbitration law fields
Cortesi, Giulio Alvaro. "Les émanations de l'Etat à vocation économique dans l'arbitrage des investissements et dans le contentieux de l'O.M.C." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01D055/document.
Full textThe idea of a thesis on state enterprises in international investment law finds its roots in their impressive economic development during the last decade, which, on one hand, gives considerable relevance to this theme given its inherent actuality and, on the other hand, there is a considerable interest in the juridical problems that these entities leave open. The thesis consists of a preliminary chapter, were the legal form of these institutions has been analyzed, from both an empirical assessment and the standpoint of national and international law applicable to these subjects. The empirical, in-depth analysis, not yet reached in the collections of examined contributions, turned up as fundamental, because some of the legal issues concerning state enterprises cannot really be tackled without such an approach. The more juridical body of the thesis, devoted only to legal analysis is composed of three parts and has two main poles of interest: the first linked to the understanding of the legal implications of these entities and a second, and, wider one, aimed at understanding what the treatment of these bodies, occurred in the dispute cases examined, can tell us at a systemic level about international investment law, which has required also a targeted comparison with commercial arbitration and international trade law
Tleiji, Fatima. "Le cadre juridique du cyber arbitrage dans le commerce international." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01D047.
Full textThis thesis is a comparative study between French law and Egyptian law; it concerns The legal framework for cyber arbitration in international trade, these terms mean paperless arbitration procedures which represents an alternative way to resolve trade disputes. The question is to what extent the rules of traditional arbitration are able to govern dematerialized arbitration and whether to create it for specific legal rules. The answer to this problem is based on the ability of all the rules of law to adopt new technologies. Note that the dematerialized arbitration is subject to the same traditional rule governed by the general theory of contract, on the basis of the will of the parties, but the arbitration shall be conducted without the presence of the latter because through electronic means. The arbitration proceedings will be held remotely, however, if technically online arbitration easily practice it does not hold true in legal terms. In other words, the classic arbitration includes plethora of mandatory conditions on both the funds and the form, terms as online arbitration, pursuant to its nature, does not satisfy in full. Both laws are compared globally convergent and consistent with international principles. After a long period of open hostility there are, in the eighty years from Arab countries, changes in their attitude to international commercial arbitration. However, French law exceeds the Egyptian law on electronic material
Stoppioni, Edoardo. "Une analyse critique du discours du juge de l’OMC et de l’arbitre de l’investissement sur le droit non écrit." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01D010.
Full textThe thesis has attempted to sketch a cartography of the way the WTO judge and the investment arbitrator use the judicial argument based on unwritten Law. The general approach consisted in studying the judicial discourse from a metatheoretical perspective: unwritten law is studied as a discursive structure in the Foucauldian sense of the term. Taking Martti Koskenniemi's thesis as a starting point, it is maintained that the judicial discourse based on unwritten law is grounded on binary oppositions. It oscillates between two poles : the pole of apology and the pole of utopia. This oscillation is explained using two concepts, constituting the extremities of the spectrum: banalization and systematization. In the perspective of banalization, the judge grounds its normative space in general international law. Using this approach, the WTO judge and the investment arbitrator have banalized both the nature of their normative spaces and their own judicial function. The judge also uses the linguistic register of systematization. ln this context, unwritten law is used to construct the internal unity of the regime. The effect of the language of systematization is to generate a movement between consolidation of the unity of the regime and strengthening the embedded neoliberal bias thereof
Alyaqout, Yousef. "L’arbitrage des litiges relatifs à la finance islamique." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0254.
Full textAbstractThe rise of modern Islamic finance will logically raise the issue of dispute resolution. Indeed, recourse to state justice leads to negative impacts on the achievement of the objectives of Islamic finance and on the development of this sector of activity. In this context, the application of national legislation by the state judge results in the reclassification of Islamic financing contracts into conventional financing contracts. In addition, this recourse to the State Judge leads to the neutralization of Shariah as an applicable law. All this leads to the denaturation of Islamic finance. This denaturing is a source of contradictions. It is well known that Islamic financial institutions are based on a fundamental obligation that all financial transactions must conform to Sharia law. In addition, people who use Islamic finance primarily aim to conduct financial activities in accordance with their religious and ethical principles derived from Islamic legislation. The study also showed that amicable dispute resolution modes help to take into account the peculiarity of Islamic finance. However, this consideration remains insufficient. Indeed, these modes do not present a complete, homogeneous and coherent mechanism for resolving disputes relating to Islamic finance. Their contribution to the construction of a legal system specific to Islamic finance is very limited. As a result, they can not participate effectively in promoting the Islamic financial industry. In addition, they suffer from a major flaw in the strength of the proposed solution: the effectiveness of this solution depends in principle on the good will of the parties. Faced with this dysfunction of state justice and amicable modes, the solution was sought on the side of arbitration. Indeed, arbitration is expanding dramatically in today's world to the point of becoming the normal mode of dispute resolution. This exceptional growth of arbitration can be seen in particular in economic and financial life. At present, this life has become inconceivable without arbitration. In the area of Islamic finance, arbitration as a mechanism based on freedom and will appears as the best way to take into account the specificity of this activity, the application of Shari'a in the field of the resolution of litigation. For this reason, this alternative dispute resolution method is perfectly suited to the demands of Islamic finance litigation and could contribute to the promotion of this sector of activity. Thanks to the advantages it offers to operators of Islamic finance, arbitration is asserting itself as the natural justice of disputes relating to Islamic finance. To strengthen the role of arbitration in the field of Islamic finance, a reform project was presented. This project aims to modernize arbitration in all its stages. From this perspective, the focus was on the arbitration agreement, the status of the arbitrator, the applicable law and the arbitration award. All this has been completed by the elaboration of a draft ethical charter of arbitration on Islamic finance. Once modernized and renewed, arbitration can become an essential pillar of the Islamic financial industry, effectively participating in the promotion of this activity. With fair, practical, effective, Sharia-compliant and responsive justice, Islamic finance is strengthened and consolidated
Kuzmina, Alissa. "Quo vadis? Points of friction between cross-border litigation and international arbitration in the EU : A comparative examination of the interplay between the Brussels Regulation, the NY Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards and German and Swedish procedural law." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-94931.
Full textPONZANO, FLAVIO. "Gli effetti di giudicato delle sentenze straniere e dei lodi." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/53868.
Full textAlthough extensively studied in domestic litigation, res judicata has received less attention in its “international dimension”. This work seeks to navigate the uncharted waters of the res judicata effects of “non-domestic decisions”, understood as decisions that are not rendered by the courts of the forum, and in particular of foreign judgments and international arbitral awards. In an attempt to overcome at least part of the uncertainties and problems of the current practice, as regards foreign judgments it is proposed that their res judicata effects be determined based on the theory of the absolute extension of effects, which ensures cross-border legal certainty and accords with the modern liberal evolution of recognition rules. As regards arbitral awards, it is suggested that arbitral institutions adopt, in their regulations, broad preclusive rules that reflect the nature and objectives of the arbitral process. The proposed solutions share the idea that the res judicata effects of a “non-domestic decision” should be in principle determined according to the “system” to which the decision belongs, although the adoption of a unitary approach is challenged when res judicata issues arise between state courts and arbitral tribunals so to jeopardize the autonomy of international arbitration.
Morbach, Rüdiger. "Der kartellrechtliche ordre public in der internationalen Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit." Thesis, Paris 2, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021PA020034.
Full textAt the intersection between arbitration and competition law lies private autonomy. The provisions of competition law safeguard what is at the same time the legal foundation of arbitration. In both areas of law, private autonomy enters into conflict with the state's regulatory interest. While this conflict is omnipresent in competition law, it manifests itself in arbitration only when the arbitral proceedings come into contact with mandatory state law, most notably when a state court has to decide on the enforceability of an arbitral award. If this is the case, not only private autonomy and mandatory state law collide, but also arbitration and state court jurisdiction. As far as arbitration and litigation are considered to be equivalent, a state court may not review the substance of an arbitral award on the merits (principle of non-révision au fond). It may only consider whether the enforcement of the arbitral award would violate an essential principle of the law of the state that the state court is supposed to protect, i.e. its public policy (ordre public). Some of these essential principles derive from a state’s competition law and form the state’s public competition policy. Public competition policy, it’s implications for the arbitral tribunal and its protection by state courts form the subject of doctoral thesis
An der Schnittstelle zwischen der Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit und dem Kartellrecht liegt die Privatautonomie. Sie wird durch die Regeln des Kartellrechts gewährleistet und stellt zugleich die Legitimationsgrundlage der Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit dar. Dabei steht sie in beiden Rechtsgebieten im Konflikt mit dem staatlichen Ordnungsinteresse. Während dieser Konflikt im Kartellrecht allgegenwärtig ist, manifestiert er sich in der Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit, sobald das Schiedsverfahren mit zwingendem staatlichen Recht in Berührung kommt, insbesondere wenn ein staatliches Gericht über die Vollstreckbarerklärung oder Aufhebung eines Schiedsspruchs entscheiden muss. In diesem Fall treffen nicht nur Privatautonomie und staatlicher Zwang aufeinander, sondern auch Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit und staatliche Gerichtsbarkeit. Werden beide als gleichwertig angesehen, darf das staatliche Gerichte einen Schiedsspruch grundsätzlich nicht in der Sache überprüfen (Prinzip der non-révision au fond). Es darf nur prüfen, ob die Vollstreckung des Schiedsspruchs einen wesentlichen Grundsatz des von ihm zu schützenden staatlichen Rechts verletzen würde, seinen ordre public. Enthalten diese wesentlichen Grundsätze Regeln des Kartellrechts, handelt es sich um den kartellrechtlichen ordre public. Der kartellrechtliche ordre public, seine Bedeutung für das Schiedsgericht und seine Überprüfung durch das staatliche Gericht werden in dieser Dissertation untersucht. Dazu bedarf es eingangs einer allgemeinen Betrachtung der Schnittstellen zwischen Kartellrecht und Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit (1. Kapitel). Diese widmet sich einerseits den theoretischen Grundlagen der Beziehung beider Rechtsgebiete, andererseits den vielen praktischen Formen des Aufeinandertreffens von Kartellrecht und Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit. Davon ausgehend soll sich dem kartellrechtlichen ordre public genähert werden, indem dieser in allen seinen Erscheinungsformen dargestellt wird, die anhand ihrer Wirkungen in gängige ordre-public-Kategorisierungen eingeordnet werden und miteinander so ins Verhältnis gesetzt werden, dass Konflikte und ein möglicher Umgang mit ihnen erkennbar werden (2. Kapitel). Im Anschluss soll aufgezeigt werden, wie staatliche Gerichte Schiedssprüche auf eine Verletzung des kartellrechtlichen ordre public überprüfen, welche Kontrollparameter ihre Untersuchung beeinflussen, wie sich Parallelverfahren vor Wettbewerbsbehörden darauf auswirken und welche Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten ein staatliches Gericht hat, das eine Verletzung des kartellrechtlichen ordre public feststellt (3. Kapitel). Im Anschluss sollen Möglichkeiten für das Schiedsgericht und die Schiedsparteien ergründet werden, einen Verstoß gegen den kartellrechtlichen ordre public zu vermeiden (4. Kapitel). Mit den hierbei gewonnenen Ergebnissen soll zuletzt versucht werden, eine Antwort auf die Frage zu finden, ob der kartellrechtliche ordre public einen wirksamen Sicherungs¬mechanismus darstellt, mit dem eine sich eine Rechtsordnung gegen gravierende Verletzungen ihres Kartellrechts durch Schiedssprüche schützen kann
Alias, Aymeric. "La société plaideur : plaidoyer pour la reconnaissance d'un droit commun du contentieux sociétaire." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM1026.
Full textGoing to court for a company involves many procedural issues. Since those issues are not sufficiently taken into account by legislators or ideally part of a compilation within a specific form of codification, they may be held responsible for inevitable practical difficulties. Many questions arise : concerning rights likely to be brought up before a judge by a company or against a company ; its ability to benefit from an action ; the power or quality of those who claim to represent the company before a judge, the competence of a court to hear the case at hand ; managing procedural time in line with the pace of corporate life ; drafting and communicating the procedural acts issued in the company’s name or for the company ; ensuring the court rulings taken in the company’s presence be enforced. The obvious risk is procedural failure. The difficulty stems from the existential and functional ambiguities of this a-typical company. At first sight, procedural does not seem to be able to adapt to the nature of the claimant company. In order to leave room for some humble but useful certainties in this area, one must coherently gather all that constitutes the substance of companies’ procedural law, based on an interpretation that will make it understandable. That is the aim of the present dissertation while dealing with practical difficulties and suggesting suitable solutions. “The Claimant Company” is a plea for the recognition of the governing law in disputes between companies, which deserves to be part and parcel of the many implications of jurisprudence
Partida, Sebastian. "La convention d'arbitrage dans le droit des nouvelles puissances économiques (Chine, Inde, Brésil, Mexique)." Thesis, Paris 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA020049.
Full textThe profound changes in international trade, particularly in light of the emergence of new economic powers and the acceleration of the Digital Revolution, lead us to revisit the traditional distinctions between the different national arbitration laws. While a movement of standardization of national laws has been observed in Western countries, particularly with a tendency of convergence between Common Law and Civil Law jurisdictions, what about the countries that were qualified yesterday as "emerging"? Is the same phenomenon true for the them and Do particularisms emerge? The purpose of this thesis will be to examine the specificities of four major countries - China, India, Brazil and Mexico - whose demographic and economic weight is growing in international trade day by day. Through a comparative approach, we will focus specifically on the arbitration agreement, being the keystone of arbitration law, in order to try to understand the philosophy and treatment reserved to this dispute resolution method in each of these countries. This will inevitably lead to question the current place of French law, long considered as avant-garde, and its influence in the years to come
Деревянко, Богдан Володимирович, Bogdan Derevyanko, and Богдан Владимирович Деревянко. "І знову про співвідношення та взаємопроникнення інститутів приватного і публічного права." Thesis, Маріуполь: ДонДУВС, 2021. http://dspace.puet.edu.ua/handle/123456789/11498.
Full textВ тезисах доклада отмечено, что сегодня не следует делать акцент на разделении отраслей права и права в целом на частное и публичное. Следует сосредоточиться на взаимосвязанном достижении публичных и частных интересов. Поэтому и следует говорить о принятии и одновременном выполнении мероприятий «Концепции реализации частных интересов», содержанием которой могут быть правовые институты из многих отраслей права Украины, предусматривающие наличие частных интересов у их субъектов, и «Концепции реализации публичных интересов», содержанием которой могут быть другие правовые институты в рамках тех же и других отраслей права. The abstracts of the report say that today we should not emphasize the division of branches of law and law in general into private and public. The focus should be on the interrelated achievement of public and private interests. That is why we should talk about the adoption and simultaneous implementation of the "Concept of realization of private interests", the content of which may be legal institutions from many branches of law of Ukraine, providing for the presence of private interests of their subjects, and "Concept of realization of public interests". the content of which may be other legal institutions within the same and other branches of law.
Amaro, Rafael. "Le contentieux privé des pratiques anticoncurrentielles : Étude des contentieux privés autonome et complémentaire devant les juridictions judiciaires." Thesis, Paris 5, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA05D014.
Full textPas de résumé en anglais
Chung, Hsiao-Ya, and 鍾曉亞. "Research on the South China Sea Arbitration--The Litigation Strategy of Taiwan." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/ezbk3t.
Full text國立政治大學
外交學系戰略與國際事務碩士在職專班
107
After the arbitral tribunal pursuant to Annex VII of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea announced the Philippine South China Sea Arbitration Awards No. 2013-19 on July 12, 2016, it has aroused severe criticism by the governments and scholars from R.O.C. and P.R.C. However, should the ruling has received recognitions from the foreign academic society and international judicial regime, it will lead future judgements and influence the interests of states around the South China Sea. By analyzing the applicability of foreign scholars, international judicial precedence and state practices, this thesis tries to verify the suitability of the Arbitration regarding the issues of historical rights and island disputes. It is also based on the evidence submitted by the governments of China and Philippines, as well as the Amicus Curiae by the Chinese(Taiwan) Society of International Law, trying to analyzes the evidence evaluation by the Arbitration, and then proposes the strategy of future response to litigation.
Lin, Chin Lung, and 林金龍. "Resolving Patent Disputes in Taiwan’s Mobile Phone Industry - A Comparative Analysis between Intellectual Property Arbitration and Litigation." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/60914973362028320488.
Full text國立中興大學
科技法律研究所
96
With the emergence of high-tech industry, globalization, and its significance to Taiwan, “Economic Rationality” deserves attention in the current legal order. On the other hand, the advent of knowledge economy and globalization, the legal regulation and dispute resolution are converging under the influence of WTO’s Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). The formation of Transnational Law has since developed. Whether the national legal system can be effectively integrated into Transnational Law and whether the public support of its outputs can remain dynamic balanced, are critical issues facing modern countries. This study attempts to analyze the patent dispute solutions in Taiwan’s mobile phone industry by using System Theory, developed by Professor David Easton of University of Chicago, as a theoretical framework. External environmental factors include knowledge economy, globalization, and legal deregulation. Internal factors are characteristics pertaining to high-tech industry and patent dispute and economic rationality. This research also adopted the theory of Patent Equity and Judge-made Law to discuss the recent establishment of Intellectual Property Court in Taiwan and the possibility of introducing judge-made law to solve patent-related disputes under the emergence of knowledge economy and globalization. This study integrates legal study and management theory and adopts the following methods: descriptive statistics, comparative legal study, and legal economic analysis. Two major findings emerge from this research. First, arbitration generates more substantive justice than litigation which pursues mere justice, which fits the characteristics of hi-tech industries. Second, Taiwan’s Intellectual Property Court should cross apply Judge-made law to moderate legal justice and social justice under conditions of complying judicial principles and not threatening social order and morality and legal regulation, which will better respond to patent disputes involving Transnational Law, thereby fostering a rich judicial culture of intellectual property rights. This study provides insight for policy makers about developing proper legal remedies methods to promote Taiwan’s legal system, judicial system and science and technology law.
CHEN, CHIA-LING, and 陳佳伶. "A Study of the Selection of Dispute Resolution Methods in Construction Contracts :Based on the Characteristics of Arbitration and Litigation." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/dmf239.
Full text逢甲大學
土地管理學系
107
When disputes occur in different stages of a construction project, concerning such items as design planning, construction funding, project alteration, delay penalties, management fees of due date extension, request for deposit-refunds, operational expenses and ratios of profit distribution, the terms and nature of the resolution process can vary. Therefore, different resolutions may result in various outcomes. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of various types of resolutions in a number of construction disputes. This study initially explains dispute resolution procedures and characteristics. Then it uses the legal and regulatory retrieval system of the Judicial Department to identify dispute cases handled through arbitration, and similar dispute cases handled with litigation. As a result, all the information concerning trial duration, legal expenses, and settlement ratios can be sorted and edited. Finally, methods of economic analysis of law are established to provide guidelines in selecting appropriate dispute resolutions based on the various construction stages and types of disagreements. Hopefully, this research can provide resolution references for related construction disputes in the future. Conclusions of this study are as follows: 1. When considering the trial duration of a construction dispute, an arbitration decision generally takes between seven months (the shortest period) and four years and six months (the longest period). However, a court judgment can take between three years and five months (the shortest period) and 12 years or more (the longest period). Therefore, the timeframe for litiga-tion is five to six times longer than arbitration. 2. When figuring out the ratios between the cost of arbitration to a claim and the expense of litigation to a claim, a ratio of 5 to 35‰ is found for arbitration and a ratio of 13 to 42 ‰ is estab-lished for litigation. Therefore, the litigation expenses are about two to three times more than arbitration costs. 3. When comparing the ratios of arbitration settlement to litiga-tion settlement, there is no significant difference between arbi-tration (12 to 98%) and litigation (0 to 100%).
Moreira, Neuza Patrícia Alves. "Extensão da convenção de arbitragem a terceiros não signatários. análise de questões conexas e de jurisprudência relevante." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/84253.
Full textEste estudo aborda a arbitragem com ênfase na temática da extensão da convenção de arbitragem aos terceiros não signatários.A arbitragem é um meio extrajudicial de litígios cuja origem é milenar e que atualmente assume uma postura emergente.Na sua estrutura tradicional, a arbitragem processa-se entre duas partes singulares ou plurais. Porém, o comércio jurídico tem-se revelado multifacetado, dando lugar a uma mudança paradigma, fazendo, não raras vezes, intervir na estrutura arbitral um sujeito que inicialmente não estaria abrangido pela convenção de arbitragem.Perante tal situação, o estudo irá abordar as diversas formas de intervenção, bem como estabelecer o limite das mesmas.O método especialmente escolhido para a orientação da exposição será a análise, em particular, de uma decisão do Tribunal da Relação de Lisboa (acórdão de 11 de janeiro de 2011), em relação à qual houve recurso para o Supremo Tribunal de Justiça (acórdão do STJ, de 8 de setembro de 2011).Outros aspetos que extravasam do âmbito subjetivo da convenção de arbitragem serão analisados. Tais questões relevam para o caso concretamente abordado nos acórdãos. Verificamos que vários obstáculos foram superados neste campo, sendo convicção generalizada, tanto na doutrina como na jurisprudência, que a intervenção de terceiros numa arbitragem a decorrer não deve ser negada, mas deve obedecer a regras básicas. Assim sendo, a interpretação da convenção de arbitragem ou dos circunstancialismos que envolvem o caso, pode permitir em certos casos, incluir um círculo mais alargado de sujeitos do que os inicialmente contemplados.
This study deals with arbitration with emphasis on the issue of extending the arbitration agreement to non-signatory third parties.Arbitration is an extrajudicial means of litigation whose origin is millenarian and which currently assumes an emerging stance.In its traditional structure, arbitration takes place between two singular or plural parts. However, the legal trade has proved to be multifaceted, giving rise to a paradigm shift, making, not infrequently, intervening in the arbitration structure a subject that initially would not be covered by the arbitration agreement.Given this situation, the study will address the various forms of intervention, as well as establish the limits of these.The method chosen in particular for the orientation of the exhibition will be the examination, in particular, of a decision of the Lisbon Court of Appeal (judgment of 11 January 2011), against which the Supreme Court of Justice STJ, of September 8, 2011). Other aspects that go beyond the subjective scope of the arbitration agreement will be analyzed. These issues are relevant to the case specifically addressed in the judgments.We verified that a number of obstacles have been overcome in this field, and it is widely believed in both doctrine and case law that third party intervention in ongoing arbitration should not be denied but must obey basic rules.Thus, the interpretation of the arbitration agreement or the circumstances surrounding the case may, in certain cases, allow for a wider range of subjects than those initially contemplated.
Gonçalves, Alexandra Sofia Mendes. "Third party funding na arbitragem comercial." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/51676.
Full textO presente estudo centra-se na análise do instituto do third party funding, principalmente na sua aplicação à arbitragem comercial. A arbitragem, enquanto meio de resolução alternativa de litígios, caracteriza-se geralmente pela sua celeridade e flexibilidade processual. No entanto, acarreta custos cada vez mais elevados, que têm dificultado o seu acesso, particularmente para as entidades com uma capacidade económica mais reduzida. Numa tentativa de aliviar aqueles encargos discute-se a aplicação do TPF. O TPF ocorre quando um terceiro decide financiar parte ou a totalidade dos custos de um dos litigantes, recebendo em contrapartida uma fração dos ganhos que o litigante obtenha com a causa. Só em caso de sucesso é que o funder é retribuído pelo seu investimento. Estando já previsto nalgumas jurisdições no mundo que o aceitaram como uma forma de facilitar o acesso à Justiça, noutras é ainda visto com desconfiança, motivada por ancestrais preconceitos para com a intervenção de terceiros (financiadores) em litígios. A precisa concretização do seu âmbito é também difícil, já que se trata de uma realidade em evolução. Para além disso, a previsão da sua regulação é rara e circunscrita a alguns ordenamentos jurídicos e centros de arbitragem que expressamente preveem a sua aplicação. Na arbitragem comercial, apesar das vantagens que abarca, pode gerar problemas ao nível dos próprios princípios que regem o processo arbitral, podendo criar conflitos de interesses com os árbitros e pôr em causa a confidencialidade predominante naquele processo. Em Portugal, o TPF não está ainda previsto, nem são conhecidos casos concretos em que tenha sido usado. Ainda assim, há margem para a sua aplicação no território, desde que acautelada a harmonia com as regras e princípios vigentes. Esta Dissertação tem como objetivo perceber se o TPF é verdadeiramente uma opção viável no seio da arbitragem comercial e se as suas desvantagens podem ser ultrapassadas através da sua regulação, por forma a manter a arbitragem na mira daqueles que queiram uma resolução efetiva dos seus conflitos.
Pereira, João José Estima. "O regime simplificado de tributação em sede de IRS." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/94393.
Full textThis dissertation aims to analyze the tax litigation related to the simplified regime, in the personal income tax. During this work we will identify the main reasons that generate litigation between the parties, the arguments that are used by the parties and, to understand the predominant meaning of the decisions of the Arbitration Court. During the investigation, we will critically analyze the decisions made by the AC, operating in the Administrative Arbitration Center, in order to understand the type of operations that are the basis of the conflict between the Liability Subject and the Tax and Customs Authority. This analysis will culminate in the definition of a predominant trend in Arbitration Court's decisions. The analysis of the arbitration jurisprudence shows that there is, in general, a greater tendency for Arbitration Court to declare the illegality of the additional tax assessment carried out by Tax Authority in the simplified personal income tax regime. Thus, the predominant meaning of Arbitration Court’s decisions, in general, operating within the Administrative Arbitration Center, is favourable to the taxpayer. Despite this, some decisions favourable to Tax Authority still exist. In this sense, the trend found respects several gaps in Tax Authority's performance in the simplified regime. In the course of its audits, the most problematic issues concern compliance with the criteria required by the simplified regime and the correct application of the calculation coefficients of taxable income.
A presente dissertação tem como objetivo a análise da litigância fiscal relativa ao regime simplificado, em sede IRS. Durante este trabalho iremos identificar as principais razões que geram litigância entre as partes, os argumentos que são utilizados pelas partes e, ainda, perceber o sentido predominante das decisões do Tribunal Arbitral. Durante a investigação, iremos analisar criticamente as decisões proferidas pelo Tribunal Arbitral, a funcionar no Centro de Arbitragem Administrativa (CAAD), com o intuito de entender o tipo de operações que estão na base do conflito entre o Sujeito Passivo e a Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira. Esta análise culminará com a definição de uma tendência predominante das decisões do Tribunal Arbitral. Conclui-se da análise da jurisprudência arbitral que existe, de um modo geral, uma maior tendência para a declaração de ilegalidade da liquidação adicional de imposto realizadas pela Autoridade Tributária, em matéria de regime simplificado, em sede de IRS. Desta forma, o sentido predominante das decisões do Tribunal Arbitral, a funcionar no CAAD, são favoráveis ao sujeito passivo. Neste sentido, a tendência encontrada respeita a diversas lacunas encontradas na atuação da Autoridade Tributária em matéria de regime simplificado. No decorrer das suas auditorias, os temas mais problemáticos respeitam ao cumprimento dos critérios exigidos pelo regime simplificado, em sede de IRS, e à correta aplicação dos coeficientes de apuramento do rendimento tributável.
Gaspar, Inês Isabel Bragança Mourão Mendes. "The impact of blockchain technology on commercial dispute resolution." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/37053.
Full textCorreia, Sandrina Filipa Almeida. "O REGIME DOS PREÇOS DE TRANSFERÊNCIA E A LITIGÂNCIA FISCAL Uma análise à luz de decisões do Centro de Arbitragem Administrativa." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/84664.
Full textA aplicação das regras fiscais dos preços de transferência às operações entre partes relacionadas não é uma tarefa simples, pelo que, em inúmeras situações, os contribuintes e as autoridades fiscais estão em desacordo quanto à sua adequada aplicação. Como resultado, esta é uma das matérias tributárias com um elevado potencial de litigância. A presente dissertação tem como objetivo analisar a questão da litigância fiscal no contexto da aplicação do regime fiscal dos preços de transferência. Em concreto, pretende-se identificar as principais razões para tal situação, que razões estão mais frequentemente na base desses litígios e qual o sentido predominante das decisões arbitrais nos litígios dirimidos sobre preços de transferência. Para o efeito, metodologicamente, proceder-se-á a uma análise crítica de decisões proferidas pelos tribunais arbitrais a funcionar no Centro de Arbitragem Administrativa (CAAD). Conclui-se da análise da jurisprudência arbitral que as operações financeiras, as operações de compra e venda de mercadorias ou produtos, as operações de compra e venda de ações, as operações relacionadas com ativos intangíveis e as operações que envolvem a prestação de serviços intragrupo são aquelas que mais frequentemente são objeto dos litígios entre a AT e os contribuintes. O sentido predominante das decisões do CAAD no que respeita aos litígios sobre PT é favorável aos contribuintes. Esta tendência é consequência de diversas lacunas identificadas na atuação da AT no decorrer das suas auditorias, designadamente ao nível da análise de comparabilidade, da metodologia na determinação dos preços de transferência utilizada, na verificação dos pressupostos legais exigidos para que seja aplicado este regime e nos requisitos de fundamentação legalmente exigidos.
The application of transfer pricing tax rules to related parties transactions is not a simple issue and, in many cases, taxpayers and tax authorities strongly disagree regarding the proper application of the law. As a result, this is one of the tax matters with a high potential for litigation. The present research analyses the question of tax litigation in the context of the application of the transfer pricing tax regime, in Portugal. Specifically, it is intended to identify the main reasons for such a situation, what reasons are most frequently the basis of transfer pricinng disputes and what is the predominant outcome of the CAAD's tax rulings. Methodologically, for this purpose, a critical analysis of the tax rulings made by the Administrative Arbitration Center (CAAD) will be carried out. We can conclude from the analysis of the case-law that financial transactions, purchases and sale of products, share purchases, intangible assets transactions and involving intra-group services are most frequently the subject of tax disputes. The predominant meaning of CAAD's tax rulings is favorable to taxpayers. This trend is a consequence of several shortcomings identified in the performance of the AT in the course of their audits, namely, at the level of the comparability analysis, methodology in determining transfer prices used and verification of the legal assumptions and legal requirements required to apply the transfer pricing tax rules.
Faris, J. A. "An analysis of the theory and principles of alternative dispute resolution." Thesis, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/16772.
Full textConstitutional, International & Indigenous Law
LL.D.
Шекера, Юлія Олександрівна, Юлия Александровна Шекера, and Yuliia O. Shekera. "Строки у господарському процесуальному праві України." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11300/4631.
Full textДисертацію присвячено дослідженню господарсько-процесуальних строків як інституту, що забезпечує оперативне та ефективне вирішення господарських спорів, та потребує вдосконалення у процесі модернізації господарського процесуального законодавства. У роботі обґрунтована комплексна природа господарсько-процесуальних строків, що мають не лише процесуальне, а й матеріальне значення, забезпечуючи ефективне функціонування господарської системи загалом. Здійснена класифікація господарсько-процесуальних строків за способом встановлення на законодавчі та строки судового призначення; для кожного виду об’єктивною потребою є встановлення критеріїв 19 розумності, ефективності та відповідності призначенню судового розгляду загалом та окремим його етапам (формам) зокрема. Обґрунтовано, що для оптимізації господарсько-процесуальних строків для конкретних категорій справ необхідне встановлення диференціації моменту відліку процесуального строку від закінчення строку на поштовий перебіг при документообігу; диференціації процесуальних строків залежно від складності справ та кількості їх учасників, виду провадження тощо; зупинення перебігу процесуальних строків залежно від об’єктивних обставин та волевиявлення усіх учасників процесу для створення умов для примирення сторін та досягнення об’єктивної істини у справі; врахування потреб встановлення розумного та справедливого навантаження на суддів.. Проблеми додержання процесуальних строків поділено на дві основні складові: додержання процесуальних строків учасниками процесу та додержання процесуальних строків суддями господарських судів. Визначено засоби запобігання зловживання процесуальними правами при реалізації законодавчих положень про господарсько-процесуальні строки. Обґрунтовано напрями вдосконалення господарського процесуального законодавства у частині темпоральних норм.
Диссертация посвящена исследованию хозяйственно-процессуальных сроков как института, обеспечивающего оперативное и эффективное решение хозяйственных споров, который необходимо совершенствовать в процессе модернизации хозяйственного процессуального законодательства. В работе обоснована комплексная природа хозяйственно-процессуальных сроков, которые имеют не только процессуальное, но и материальное значение, обеспечивая эффективное функционирование хозяйственной системы в целом. Классификация хозяйственно-процессуальных сроков должна предусматривать их разделение на основании способа установки на законодательные и сроки судебного назначения, для каждого вида объективной необходимостью является установление критериев разумности, эффективности и соответствия назначению судебного разбирательства в целом и отдельным его этапам (формам) в частности. Обосновано, что для оптимизации хозяйственных процессуальных сроков для конкретных категорий дел необходимы: диференціація момента отсчета процессуального срока с учетом срока на почтовые отправления в документообороте; дифференциация процессуальных сроков в зависимости от сложности дел и количества их участников, вида производства и т.п.; приостановление течения процессуальных сроков в зависимости от объективных обстоятельств и волеизъявления всех участников процесса для создания условий для примирения сторон и достижения объективной истины по делу; учет потребностей установления разумной и справедливой нагрузки на судей. Проблемы соблюдения процессуальных сроков разделены на две основные составляющие: соблюдение процессуальных сроков участниками процесса и соблюдение процессуальных сроков судьями хозяйственных судов. В связи с этим механизм эффективности и действенности хозяйственно-процессуальных сроков определен в тесном взаимодействии этих элементов хозяйственно-процессуальных отношений с другими институтами хозяйственного и хозяйственно-процессуального права, как то: дисциплинарная ответственность судей, адвокатов и прокуроров, хозяйственно-процессуальная ответственность участников процесса, формы документооборота, инстанционность и стадийность хозяйственного процесса, средства доказывания и достаточная свобода судей в определении порядка ведения судебных заседаний и т.п. Обосновано, что дальнейшие развитие гражданского общества и повышение самостоятельности сторон в определении исхода правового конфликта должны предусматривать введение элементов диспозитивности и экономии процесса в определении срока производства по хозяйственному делу. Это обусловливает, в частности, необходимость дополнения ст. 22 ХПК положениями о возможности рассмотрения встречного иска, поданного после начала рассмотрения дела по существу в случае, когда лица, участвующие в деле, не возражают против рассмотрения встречного иска с первоначальным в одном производстве; ст. 69 – о том, что по ходатайству обеих сторон суд постановлением может продлить рассмотрение спора, но не более чем на три месяца; ст. 69 – об увеличении срока рассмотрения дела в случае, если при рассмотрении дела изменен состав суда; ст. 102 ГПК – об увеличении срока апелляционного рассмотрения дел по жалобам на постановления и решения по делу о банкротстве и др. Подтверждается необходимость совершенствования правовых основ применения процессуальных сроков в международном коммерческом арбитраже, в частности, путем закреплением в Законе «О международном коммерческом арбитраже» правила о том, что при определении срока и других особенностей арбитражной процедуры в арбитражном соглашении стороны не вправе существенно усложнять реализацию права одной из сторон по сравнению с регламентом соответствующего институционального международного коммерческого арбитража. Обоснованы направления совершенствования хозяйственного процессуального законодательства в части темпоральных норм.
The thesis deals with economic and procedural terms as an institutе that provides prompt and efficient resolution of economic cases and needs to be improved during the economic modernization of the procedural law. The work proves the complex nature of economic and procedural terms that have got not only procedural but substantive importance, ensuring the effective functioning of the economic system as a whole. Classification of economic and procedural terms should include their division based on the method of establishing on the legislative and judicial terms, each of which have an objective need for establishing criteria of reasonableness, effectiveness and fitness for purpose of the trial in general and its individual stages (forms), among others. Author proves the needs of optimizing economic procedural terms for specific categories of cases that require the graduation of procedure reference period from the expiry of the mail flow of documents; differentiation procedural terms, depending on the complexity of cases and the number of participants, the type of proceedings, etc; interruption of procedural terms depending on objective circumstances and the will of all participants to the process of creation of conditions for reconciliation of the parties and the achievement of the objective truth in the case; the needs of establishing a reasonable and fair burden on judges. Problems of observance of procedural terms is divided into two main components: the observance of procedural terms by party to a conflict and observance of procedural terms by judges of commercial courts. Means to prevent abuse of procedural rights in the implementation of legislative provisions on economic and procedural terms are defined. the directions of improving of the economic procedural legislation for temporal rules are shown.
Петров, Володимир Степанович, Владимир Степанович Петров, and Volodymyr Stepanovych Petrov. "Встановлення та зміна способу і порядку виконання рішення господарського суду." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11300/4630.
Full textДисертацію присвячено дослідженню господарсько-процесуальних норм щодо встановлення та зміни способу і порядку виконання рішення господарського суду як інституту, що забезпечує судове сприяння виконуваності судових актів, та потребує вдосконалення у процесі модернізації господарського процесуального законодавства. Виокремлено провадження з виконання рішення господарського суду у господарському процесі України як цілісної процесуальної форми, якій притаманні самостійні цілі, учасники, строки, процесуальні особливості та форми документообігу порівняно із розглядом справи по суті. Спосіб та порядок виконання рішення господарського суду співвідносяться як родове та видове поняття. Обґрунтовано напрями вдосконалення господарського процесуального законодавства у частині встановлення та зміни способу і порядку виконання рішення господарського суду. Запропоновано розширити підстави сплати судового збору при подачі заяви про зміну способу та порядку виконання рішення суду; врегулювати умови відстрочки чи розстрочку виконання рішення суду на стадії прийняття судового рішення; витребування інформації від відповідача; розширення повноважень суду щодо скасування відстрочки/розстрочки виконання рішення тощо.
Диссертация посвящена исследованию хозяйственно-процессуальных норм по установлению и изменению способа и порядка исполнения решения хозяйственного суда как института, обеспечивающего судебное содействие выполнимости судебных актов, и нуждается в совершенствовании в процессе модернизации хозяйственного процессуального законодательства. Выделено производство по исполнению решения хозяйственного суда в хозяйственном процессе Украины как целостной процессуальной формы, которой присущи самостоятельные цели, участники, сроки, процессуальные особенности и формы документооборота по сравнению с рассмотрением дела по существу. Способ и порядок исполнения решения хозяйственного суда соотнесены как родовое и видовое понятие. Под способом исполнения решения хозяйственного суда предложено понимать меру принудительного исполнения решения суда, которая может быть установлена и изменена только судом, исходя из требований, заявленных в ходе судебного разбирательства, и обстоятельств дела, направленную на полное и правильное выполнение судебного решения для восстановления и защиты нарушенного или оспариваемого права или охраняемого законом интереса взыскателя. Под порядком исполнения - процедуру выполнения установленного судом способа защиты нарушенного или оспариваемого права (законного интереса), предусматривающую сроки, очередность, место, последовательность и другие составляющие действий должника и / или третьих лиц по исполнению решения суда, а также форму закрепления связанных с такой процедурой прав и обязанностей участников исполнительного производства и последствий их осуществления. Выделены общие основания изменения способов исполнения решения хозяйственного суда с учетом выделения следующих критериев: направленность на установление нового механизма реализации решения суда, способность создать лучшие правовые условия для удовлетворения первоначальных требований истца; отсутствие необходимости нового исследования обстоятельства дела, привлечения новых лиц или возврата к иным стадиям рассмотрения дела по существу спора, кроме установления обстоятельств невозможности или затруднения исполнения решения суда и оценки правомерности нового способа исполнения; соответствие нового способа или порядка исполнения решения суда способу защиты, определенному судом в первоначальном решении; наименьшая обременительность для должника и соответствие критериям адекватности, справедливости, соразмерности, выполнимости и добросовестности сторон; направленность на быстрое и эффективное исполнение решения суда Обоснованы направления совершенствования хозяйственного процессуального законодательства в части установления и изменения способа и порядка исполнения решения хозяйственного суда. Предложено расширить основания уплаты судебного сбора при подаче заявления об изменении способа и порядка исполнения решения суда; урегулировать условия отсрочки или рассрочку исполнения решения суда на стадии принятия судебного решения; истребования информации от ответчика; расширение полномочий суда об отмене отсрочки / рассрочки исполнения решения и тому подобное. Выделены направления использования зарубежного опыта для урегулирования отношений по установлению и изменению способа исполнения решения хозяйственного суда, в частности, опыт Австралии по распространению на третьих лиц, которые имеют обязательства перед должником или сохраняют его имущество, права инициировать решение вопроса об отсрочке или рассрочке исполнения решения суда, изменения способа или порядка исполнения такого решения; опыт Великобритании относительно 14-дневного срока на обжалование решения суда об изменении способа и порядка исполнения решения суда и исчисления его исключительно после момента вручения решения должнику; опыт Германии относительно прямого законодательного разрешения суда решать вопрос об изменении способа исполнения независимо от индивидуальной определенности или заменимости вещи и др.
Thesis deals with the economic and procedural rules for the establishing and amending the method and order of Economic Court decision enforcement as an institute, which aims to promote the feasibility of judicial decisions, and needs to be improved in the modernization of the economic procedural legislation. It is singled out a special procedure to implement the decision of Economic Court of Ukraine in the economic process as a whole procedural form, which is characterized by independent objectives, participants, timing, procedure and forms proceeding features in comparison with the consideration of the main proceeding. The method and procedure of the decision Economic Court correlate as general and species concepts. The author justifies the areas of improvement of economic procedural legislation in terms of establishing and amending the method and order of Economic Court decision enforcement. The author proposes to expand the cases of court fees payment when applying to amending the method and order of Economic Court decision enforcement; to regulate conditions of deferred installments or execution of the award on the stage of a judicial decision; to entitle the court to demand information from the defendant; expand the powers of the court to abolish the suspension / installments of a judgement and more.
Bushe, Bernard. "The efficacy of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) in labour dispute resolution : a critical comparative analysis of Botswana, South Africa and Zimbabwe." Diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/26223.
Full textMercantile Law
LL.M.