Relevant bibliographies by topics / Lithium niobate on insulator

Academic literature on the topic 'Lithium niobate on insulator'

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Published: 6 September 2023
Last updated: 7 September 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Lithium niobate on insulator"

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Liu, Leshu, Ken Liu, Ning Liu, Zhihong Zhu, and Jianfa Zhang. "Fano-Resonant Metasurface with 92% Reflectivity Based on Lithium Niobate on Insulator." Nanomaterials 12, no. 21 (October 31, 2022): 3849. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12213849.

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Lithium niobate is an excellent optoelectronic and nonlinear material, which plays an important role in integrated optics. However, lithium niobate is difficult to etch due to its very stable chemical nature, and the microstructure of lithium niobate’s metasurface is generally of subwavelength, which further increases its processing difficulty. Here, by using Ar+-based inductively coupled plasma etching and KOH wet etching, we improve the etching quality and fabricate a Fano-resonant metasurface based on lithium niobate on insulator, which has a very high reflectivity of 92% at near-infrared wavelength and the potential of becoming a high-reflectivity film. In addition, to evaluate the practical performance of the metasurface, we constructed a Fabry–Perot cavity by using it as a cavity mirror, whose reflection spectrum shows a finesse of 38. Our work paves the way for the development of functional metasurfaces and other advanced photonic devices based on lithium niobate on insulator.
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Maeder, Andreas, Helena Weigand, and Rachel Grange. "Lithium niobate on insulator from classical to quantum photonic devices." Photoniques, no. 116 (2022): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/202211648.

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Integrated photonics is becoming more and more multifunctional thanks to the recent availability of an established material, lithium niobate, as thin films of less than 1 micron thickness. Overcoming key fabrication challenges has put this platform on its way to achieve scalability. Here, we show the performances of integrated and free space devices such as electrooptic modulators and active metasurfaces. Finally, we mention possible roles of lithium niobate on insulator in quantum photonics.
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Ge, Renyou, Hao Li, Ya Han, Lifeng Chen, Jian Xu, Meiyan Wu, Yongqing Li, Yannong Luo, and Xinlun Cai. "Polarization diversity two-dimensional grating coupler on x-cut lithium niobate on insulator." Chinese Optics Letters 19, no. 6 (2021): 060006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col202119.060006.

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Qi, Yifan, and Yang Li. "Integrated lithium niobate photonics." Nanophotonics 9, no. 6 (April 28, 2020): 1287–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0013.

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AbstractLithium niobate (LiNbO3) on insulator (LNOI) is a promising material platform for integrated photonics due to single crystal LiNbO3 film’s wide transparent window, high refractive index, and high second-order nonlinearity. Based on LNOI, the fast-developing ridge-waveguide fabrication techniques enabled various structures, devices, systems, and applications. We review the basic structures including waveguides, cavities, periodically poled LiNbO3, and couplers, along with their fabrication methods and optical properties. Treating those basic structures as building blocks, we review several integrated devices including electro-optic modulators, nonlinear optical devices, and optical frequency combs with each device’s operating mechanism, design principle and methodology, and performance metrics. Starting from these integrated devices, we review how integrated LNOI devices boost the performance of LiNbO3’s traditional applications in optical communications and data center, integrated microwave photonics, and quantum optics. Beyond those traditional applications, we also review integrated LNOI devices’ novel applications in metrology including ranging system and frequency comb spectroscopy. Finally, we envision integrated LNOI photonics’ potential in revolutionizing nonlinear and quantum optics, optical computing and signal processing, and devices in ultraviolet, visible, and mid-infrared regimes. Beyond this outlook, we discuss the challenges in integrated LNOI photonics and the potential solutions.
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Siew, Shawn Y., Soham S. Saha, Mankei Tsang, and Aaron J. Danner. "Rib Microring Resonators in Lithium Niobate on Insulator." IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 28, no. 5 (March 1, 2016): 573–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lpt.2015.2508103.

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Huang, Haijin, Armandas Balčytis, Aditya Dubey, Andreas Boes, Thach G. Nguyen, Guanghui Ren, Mengxi Tan, and Arnan Mitchell. "Spatio-temporal isolator in lithium niobate on insulator." Opto-Electronic Science 2, no. 3 (2023): 220022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29026/oes.2023.220022.

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Wu, Zhenlin, Yumeng Lin, Shaoshuai Han, Xiong Yin, Menghan Ding, Lei Guo, Xin Yang, and Mingshan Zhao. "Simulation and Analysis of Microring Electric Field Sensor Based on a Lithium Niobate-on-Insulator." Crystals 11, no. 4 (March 30, 2021): 359. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst11040359.

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With the increasing sensitivity and accuracy of contemporary high-performance electronic information systems to electromagnetic energy, they are also very vulnerable to be damaged by high-energy electromagnetic fields. In this work, an all-dielectric electromagnetic field sensor is proposed based on a microring resonator structure. The sensor is designed to work at 35 GHz RF field using a lithium niobate-on-insulator (LNOI) material system. The 2.5-D variational finite difference time domain (varFDTD) and finite difference eigenmode (FDE) methods are utilized to analyze the single-mode condition, bending loss, as well as the transmission loss to achieve optimized waveguide dimensions. In order to obtain higher sensitivity, the quality factor (Q-factor) of the microring resonator is optimized to be 106 with the total ring circumference of 3766.59 μm. The lithium niobate layer is adopted in z-cut direction to utilize TM mode in the proposed all-dielectric electric field sensor, and with the help of the periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) technology, the electro-optic (EO) tunability of the device is enhanced to 48 pm·μm/V.
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Li, Qingyun, Honghu Zhang, Houbin Zhu, and Hui Hu. "Characterizations of Single-Crystal Lithium Niobate Thin Films." Crystals 12, no. 5 (May 6, 2022): 667. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst12050667.

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Single-crystal lithium niobate thin films (lithium niobate on insulator, LNOI) are becoming a new material platform for integrating photonics. Investigation into the physical properties of LNOI is important for the design and fabrication of photonic devices. Herein, LNOIs were prepared by two methods: ion implantation and wafer bonding; and wafer bonding and grinding. High-resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and confocal Raman spectroscopy were used to study the LNOI lattice properties. The full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of HRXRD and Raman spectra showed a regular crystal lattice arrangement of the LNOIs. The domain inversion voltage and electro-optical coefficient of the LNOIs were close to those of LN bulk material. This study provides useful information for LNOI fabrication and for photonic devices in LNOI.
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Tian, Xiao-Hui, Wei Zhou, Kun-Qian Ren, Chi Zhang, Xiaoyue Liu, Guang-Tai Xue, Jia-Chen Duan, et al. "Effect of dimension variation for second-harmonic generation in lithium niobate on insulator waveguide [Invited]." Chinese Optics Letters 19, no. 6 (2021): 060015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col202119.060015.

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Al-Shammari, Rusul M., Mohammad Amin Baghban, Nebras Al-attar, Aoife Gowen, Katia Gallo, James H. Rice, and Brian J. Rodriguez. "Photoinduced Enhanced Raman from Lithium Niobate on Insulator Template." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10, no. 36 (August 14, 2018): 30871–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b10076.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Lithium niobate on insulator"

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Mahmoud, Mohamad. "Design, Fabrication, and Characterization of Monolithically Integrated Acoustic and Photonic Devices on Lithium Niobate Over Insulator (LNOI) Platform." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2018. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/1133.

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Integration of acoustics and photonics devices on the same chip will enable various applications including: building miniaturized sensors, on-chip filtering and optical signal processing, high speed modulation, as well as non-linear optical devices. As an example of the capabilities enabled by such integration, we target the development of a rotation sensor gyroscope based on the acousto-optic effect. The gyroscope components are integrated on a Lithium Niobate Over Insulator (LNOI) substrate because it is a unique platform that exhibits exceptional acoustic as well as photonic properties. However, acoustics and photonics have never been integrated on such substrate, which required the development of a new fabrication process and the design of novel components.. The main challenges we had to overcome and resulted in innovative demonstrations of fabrication processes and devices are:  Developing a robust fabrication process for etching lithium Niobate (LN) waveguides and integrating them with acoustic transducers: A robust fabrication process was developed on the LNOI platform, which can integrate patterning sub-micron features together with microscale ones on the same 3’’ substrate. Furthermore, the developed fabrication process enabled integrating metallic Al electrodes together with etched LN waveguides, which is required for building various components like electro-optic modulators and acousto-optic modulators.  Coupling light in and out of chip: Gratings couplers were designed for optimum coupling of the TE polarized light. The optimization was based on FDTD simulation on LUMERICAL. The grating couplers realization enabled estimation of the light coupling loss in and out of the chip. The measured coupling loss was about 9 dB per coupler in the best case which is much more than the estimated from simulation. That difference is attributed to the alignment accuracy of the photonic chip.  Integrating photonic waveguides/resonators and coupling light between them: LNOI waveguides and photonic resonators were designed and built. The photonic resonators enabled extraction of the losses of waveguides by monitoring the photonic resonator Quality factor, Q, or Finesse (F). Directional couplers (DCs) are commonly used as coupling elements to photonic resonators. However, etching narrow gaps in LN is a challenge that we avoided by using multi-mode interference (MMI) couplers, where butterfly MMI couplers were designed as coupling element to photonic racetrack (RT) resonators aiming for critical coupling condition. Additionally 3-dB MMI couplers were designed to be used as beam combiners in the Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI). The built RT resonators enabled extraction of the propagation losses in the etched LNOI photonic waveguides, which were found to be equal to2.5 dB/cm.  Building high efficiency electro-optic modulators (EOMs): The EOM is used in the AOG to compensate for temperature variations and other environmental variation affecting the rotation measurement. The EOM realization enabled extraction of the electro-optic (EO) coefficient for the LN thin film, which permits to evaluate the magnitude of the control voltages required to stabilize the system. EOMs of two different types were demonstrated, one is based on a photonic RT while the other is based on an Asymmetric MZI (AMZI). The RT EOM represents the first demonstration for such device with etched waveguides in Y cut LNOI platform. Modulation bandwidth of 4 GHz, wavelength tuning rate of 0.32 pm/V and an ER of more than 10 dB were experimentally measured for the RT EOM. For the AMZI, a half wave voltage length product of 16.8 Vcm was experimentally measured. Although, it is not the best we can get from this LNOI platform because of our wide waveguides, feeding that EO coefficient to the AOG system model ensures that the temperature variation from -54 oC to 25 oC can be compensated by applying a maximum voltage of 64.5 V.  Building efficient acousto-optic modulators (AOMs): The AOM enabled the extraction of the acousto-optic (AO) coefficient, which directly impacts the AOG scale factor (SF). Additionally, two different types of AOMs were demonstrated, one is based on an MZI embedded inside a SAW cavity while the other is based on a photonic RT whose coupling condition is under EO control. For the MZI AOM, the SAW resonator enhances the modulation efficiency due to the resonator Q such that the phase shift per square root of power extracted from the measurements is a factor of 3x higher than what previously reported on a GaAs platform, which makes it, to the author’s knowledge, effectively the highest AO modulation ever attained on chip. On the other hand, the EO tuned RT AOM showcases integration of various functionalities on same platform to build efficient AOM that can be operated at the desired wavelength. The EO tuning not only changes the operating optical wavelength but also ensures the critical coupling condition needed for efficient modulation. This design takes advantage of the unique AO and EO properties of LN, hence showcasing important building blocks for RF-photonic applications. By addressing all the previous challenges through the demonstration of high performance components, we were able to prototype the first acousto-optic gyroscope. That prototype represents the first demonstration of a novel rotation sensing technique, which combines the following advantages: (i) large mass (there is no suspended mass in the sensing mechanism and hence no limits on increasing the mass and no concerns about stiction issues during fabrication), and (ii) high shock resistance (since the sensing mechanism is strain based, the AOG has no moving parts that would not survive high G accelerations). The AOG SF is estimated comparing three photonic phase sensing techniques which are MZI, RT as well as RT coupled to MZI (MZI/RT). The phase sensitivity is estimated in terms of the cavity F for each technique. That theoretical analysis is verified by experimental measurement for the SF for both the MZI and the RT AOGs. The measured SF for the MZI is 48 nv/(o/sec) while it is about 9 nv/(o/sec) for the RT AOG. The SF is lower for the RT AOG because the Finesse (F~6) of the RT is not as high as expected. Nevertheless, these prototypes represent a proof of concept for our novel method for sensing rotation. Future work could prove that this AOG concept could be disruptive. Reducing the losses in the LNOI waveguide is a key challenge that can be overcome and has been already demonstrated by other groups showcasing 100x lower propagation loss. The estimated F from our model in that case would increase by approximately 50x, hence improving the gyroscope SF by the same factor. Further improvement of 100x is possible by increasing the SAW wavelength and Q. A separate challenge that needs to be addressed is the laser and photodetector integration on chip, which will reduce the coupling loss and the sensitivity to optical alignment.
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Bonneau, Damien. "Integrated quantum photonics at telecommunication wavelength in silicon-on-insulator and lithium niobate platforms." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.664624.

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Photonic quantum technologies are a promising approach to implement quantum information tasks including physically secured communication, efficient simulation of quantum systems, and could ultimately lead to the realisation of a full scale quantum computer. Integrated photonics have been successfully used to expand the scope of quantum optics experiments, unlocking the capability to perform more and more complex quantum tasks. The current effort points towards the integration of all the components in a single monolithic chip including single photon sources, passive circuits, fast phase-modulators, single photon detectors and electronics. Following this goal, we present technological steps towards further integration. We first show fast manipulation of single and two-photon states in an integrated lithium niobate circuit. We then move to the silicon-on-insulator platform providing orders of magnitude more compact circuits. We demonstrate the operation of several key components in the quantum regime, including quantum interference in a passive integrated multimode coupler, manipulation of quantum states using a reconfigurable phase-shifter in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and on-chip production of photon pairs. Engineering considerations are discussed for different components, including a study of the optimal parameter space for resonant photon pair sources. We then demonstrate the combined operation in a single chip of two photon pair sources together with passive circuitry and a phase-shifter, and show high visibility on the resulting quantum interference fringes. Then, considering state of the art technologies, including results from this work, we study several multiplexed schemes for implementing a crucially missing building block so far: a near-deterministic single photon source.
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Barry, Ian Eric. "Microstructuring of lithium niobate." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2000. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/15498/.

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This thesis presents the results from an investigation into methods for micron-scale relief structuring of lithium niobate. A wet etch consisting of HF and HNO3 was applied, and directed by 1) patterning the ferroelectric domain structure of the samples and 2) illuminating the crystals with patterned 488nm light. Post-etch treatment of the structures resulted in ridge waveguides and alignment grooves, while pre-etch manipulation achieved an etch-stop. Ablation was investigated as a method of directly structuring the crystal and for patterning photoresist. The etch was found to leave the +z face untouched. The -z face was etched at a rate, k, in µm/hour given by k = e 20.37 - 6300/T where T is the absolute temperature. This differential etch rate reveals a pattern induced in the ferroelectric domain structure by the technique of electric field patterning. The structures had walls with roughness < 5nm. Straight walls were easily achieved aligned along the y-direction at 120o to this. Other directions can result in facetted walls. Ridge waveguide losses <1dBcm-1, fibre alignment grooves and an etch stop were demonstrated using appropriate pre- and post-etch treatments. The etch was found to be affected by illumination with 488nm radiation. In Fe:LiNbO3 complete and partial frustration of the etch was induced on the -z face. Characteristic features of the partial frustration were sub-micron ridges and triangular pillars, separated by gaps as small as 500nm. In LiNbO3 the etch rate was found to increase on the -z face. The etch rate on the +z face was unaffected in both. Direct ablation with an excimer laser produced relief structures. Aspect ratios > 1:1 resulted in a dendritic structure in the ablated area. Direct ablation was suitable for patterning the photoresist. Surface damage was intentionally induced when producing large (>100µm) openings, however, the effect of surface damage on electric field poling could not be conclusively tested. Submicron openings were also created and subsequent poling produced sub-micron domains, revealed by etching.
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Jaeger, Nicolas August Fleming. "Integrated optical devices in lithium niobate." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/26300.

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A class of integrated optical devices is based on light propagation in optical channel waveguides. It includes optical modulators such as the integrated Mach-Zehnder (IMZ). Many applications have been proposed for such integrated optical devices. The present work was motivated by a proposed application to voltage determination on high voltage lines, for example, SF₆ bus ducts in Hydro substations. For the voltage measurement application two device types were proposed. The first includes devices using capacitive voltage dividers. A novel divider for the SF₆ bus duct application was proposed using a LiNbO₃ wafer into which an IMZ could be built to give an integrated unit. Time permitted the divider to be tested only using a separate IMZ. The second type of device includes Immersion devices. Two novel immersion devices are proposed and their theory is developed. IMZs were made for the demonstrated, high voltage sensor, by diffusing Ti into LiNbO₃. Much effort was put into solving a sequence of experimental obstacles including the elimination of Li₂O out-diffusion (which causes a waveguide to be produced on the whole surface), the polishing of the LiNbO₃ crystals and optical fibers, and the butt coupling of the fibers to the crystals. In the end IMZs were fabricated with state-of-the-art extinction ratios. A third device, employing voltage induced waveguides, was proposed and was demonstrated. A mathematical treatment of the theory of the IMZ is provided.
Applied Science, Faculty of
Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of
Graduate
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Wessel, Rudolf. "Modelocked waveguide lasers in lithium niobate /." Paderborn : HNI, 2000. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=008936815&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Jorgensen, Jonathan David. "Electon paramagnetic resonance of lithium niobate heavily doped with chromium and lithium niobate codoped with magnesium and iron." Thesis, Montana State University, 2010. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2010/jorgensen/JorgensenJ0810.pdf.

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In this thesis, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) was utilized in measuring and characterizing the dopant ions in three samples of lithium niobate (LiNbO₃). The first sample was LiNbO₃ of congruent composition doped with 0.25% mol chromium (LiNbO₃:Cr). This sample was studied in detail using two microwave frequencies, 9.4 GHz and 34.4 GHz. It was also studied both at room temperature and at 10 K. Several centers including complexes of Cr-Cr pairs were observed in addition to the most prevalent axial Cr³⁺ center. The other two samples were LiNbO₃:Mg:Fe, one of congruent composition and the other of stoichiometric composition. The congruent composition contained 6% mol Mg and 0.02% mol Fe, while the stoichiometric sample contained 0.45% mol Mg and 0.01% mol Fe. The stoichiometric composition contains all the same centers observed in the congruent material, plus two additional centers. Since the stoichiometric material provides EPR spectra of much higher resolution, those centers existing in both compositions were characterized more accurately from the stoichiometric material. A discussion of models for dopant center symmetries, dopant positions in the LiNbO₃ lattice, and the charge compensators required by each center is provided. It is shown that charge compensators play an important role in explaining the existence of the additional centers observed in the stoichiometric material.
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Mohamedelhassan, Ashraf. "Fabrication of Ridge Waveguides in Lithium Niobate." Thesis, KTH, Fysik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-95360.

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Harun, Ahmad Mukifza. "Treparation of lithium niobate nanocrystals and nanocomposites." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.595647.

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The rapid advancement in electronic industries is driven by variety in electronic and electrical miniaturization concept design. Enhancement in performance, for example better scaling, stable response, less performance fatigue and miniaturization is at the heart or global research interest. Consistent with this concept, this research targets the development of a ferroelectric composite comprising inorganic ferroelectric and ferroelectric polymer, with potential for applications as the gate in ferroelectric fielq effect transistors. The inorganic ferroelectric material in this research was lithium niobate. Lithium niobate is known to have a high Curie temperature and low permittivity value. Even though lithium niobate (LiNbO3) possesses very good ferroelectric properties there are relatively few instances in which these properties are exploited in terms of composites. nus first research stage was to investigate the preparation of LiNb03 nanocrystals for use in a thin film nanocomposite. This stage describes the preparation and characterization of LiNbO3 nanoparticles. LiNbO3 has been prepared successfully via a molten salt route at 6500c using lithium chloride and lithium carbonate as a flux and niobium oxide as niobium source. This resulted in a very high crystallinity with nanocrystals on average 90 - 120 nm in diameter. The study also analyzed the optimum degree of crystallinity in the ferroelectric polymers, PVDF and P(VDF-TrFE). In order to achieve high crystallinity in PVDF and its copolymer, the spin coated polymer substrate needs to be annealed to a certain temperature. The optimum temperature to ensure the , highest crystallinity is found to be in the range 1300c - 140"C. Vacuum annealing also increased the crystallinity to a certain degree. The properties of a composite mixture between polymer P(VDF-TrFE) and LiNb03 were studied to understand its ferroelectric characteristics. The composite, with 0-3 connectivity, was processed using 3 different types of surface active agents; silane, poly (acrylic acid co-maleic acid) and a commercial deflocculant, KD!. A microstructure study showed only sUane provided strong binding between the matrix and LiNbQ3 particles. Polarization - electric field (P-E) hysteresis loops proved to be unsaturated; however a calculation showed that only 40% of the applied voltage was applied to the LiNbO3 particles, because of difference in permittivity values of each constituent hence the coercive field was not exceeded. The composite permittivity was also graphically fitted to a theoretical formula (Lichtenecker and Yamada) to understand its microstructure pattern connectivity.
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Abernethy, Joyce Anne. "Novel devices in periodically poled lithium niobate." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2003. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/15473/.

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This thesis describes the research carried out to develop several novel periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) devices. These devices exploit the ability to invert micro-domains of spontaneous polarisation in ferroelectrics such as lithium niobate. The fabrication of PPLN devices is described and extensive studies into factors influencing the poling quality are presented. In particular a comparison of material properties of unprocessed lithium niobate material from a range of different suppliers is carried out. Several novel PPLN devices are reviewed and two main devices are investigated - an electro-optically controlled Bragg grating modulator for laser beam switching and modulation and a titanium indiffused waveguide in PPLN for frequency conversion. The design, fabrication and operation of the electro-optic Bragg modulators is described and results for the first infrared operation at 1064nm of such a device are presented. Several discrepancies are seen between experimental results, both in this thesis and previously published results, and a theoretical model based on Kogelnick?s coupled wave analysis. These anomalies are further investigated at visible operation (633nm and 488nm) and solutions and methods for alleviating the discrepancies are presented. Work on titanium indiffused channel waveguides in PPLN is reported, including a study into fabrication issues and the demonstration of second harmonic generation of 416nm in such a device.
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Chen, Li. "Hybrid Silicon and Lithium Niobate Integrated Photonics." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1429660021.

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Books on the topic "Lithium niobate on insulator"

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Volk, Tatyana, and Manfred Wöhlecke. Lithium Niobate. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70766-0.

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Engineers, Institution of Electrical, INSPEC (Information service), and Knovel (Firm), eds. Properties of lithium niobate. London: IEE, 2002.

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Ka-Kha, Wong, and INSPEC (Information service), eds. Properties of lithium niobate. London: IEE/INSPEC, 2002.

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Sidorov, N. V. Niobat litii︠a︡: Defekty, fotorefrakt︠s︡ii︠a︡, kolebatelʹnyĭ spektr, poli︠a︡ritony. Moskva: Nauka, 2003.

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S, Kuzḿinov Yu, ed. Physics and chemistry of crystalline lithium niobate. Bristol: Hilger, 1990.

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Robert, Hull, Osgood R. M, Parisi Jürgen 1951-, Warlimont Hans 1931-, Wöhlecke Manfred, and SpringerLink (Online service), eds. Lithium Niobate: Defects, Photorefraction and Ferroelectric Switching. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2008.

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Lithium niobate crystals: (physico-chemical aspects of technology). Cambridge: Cambridge International Science Publishing, 1999.

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Atuchin, V. V. Metall-diffuzionnye opticheskie volnovody na osnove niobata litii︠a︡: Tekhnologii, matematicheskoe modelirovanie. Vladivostok: Morskoĭ gos. universitet im. admirala G.I. Nevelʹskogo, 2009.

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Bullen, Peter Stanley. Domain Broadening in Periodic Poling of Thinned Lithium Niobate and Spectroscopic Methods for Whole Blood Analysis. [New York, N.Y.?]: [publisher not identified], 2019.

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Cheng, Ya. Lithium Niobate Nanophotonics. Jenny Stanford Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003133773.

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Book chapters on the topic "Lithium niobate on insulator"

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Gooch, Jan W. "Lithium Niobate." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 431. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_6973.

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Weik, Martin H. "lithium niobate integrated circuit." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 910. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_10413.

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Delacourt, D. "Integrated Optics on Lithium Niobate." In Advances in Integrated Optics, 79–93. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2566-0_4.

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Saulnier, J. "Lithium Niobate For Optoelectronic Applications." In Materials for Optoelectronics, 293–339. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1317-5_11.

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Macfarlane, R., H. Guenther, Y. Furukawa, and L. Kitamura. "Two-Color Holography in Lithium Niobate." In Holographic Data Storage, 149–58. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-47864-5_8.

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Hornung, Thomas, Ka-Lo Yeh, and Keith A. Nelson. "Terahertz nonlinear response in lithium niobate." In Ultrafast Phenomena XV, 772–74. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68781-8_246.

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Courjal, N., F. I. Baida, M. P. Bernal, J. Dahdah, C. Guyot, H. Lu, B. Sadani, and G. Ulliac. "Photonic Bandgap Properties of Lithium Niobate." In Ferroelectric Crystals for Photonic Applications, 313–35. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41086-4_12.

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Manzo, Michele, F. Laurell, V. Pasiskevicius, and K. Gallo. "Lithium Niobate: The Silicon of Photonics!" In NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B: Physics and Biophysics, 421–22. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5313-6_42.

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Alferness, R. C. "Titanium-Diffused Lithium Niobate Waveguide Devices." In Springer Series in Electronics and Photonics, 145–210. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97074-0_4.

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Gong, Songbin. "Lithium Niobate for M/NEMS Resonators." In Microsystems and Nanosystems, 99–129. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28688-4_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Lithium niobate on insulator"

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Mahmoud, Mohamed, Siddhartha Ghosh, and Gianluca Piazza. "Lithium Niobate on Insulator (LNOI) Grating Couplers." In CLEO: Science and Innovations. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2015.sw4i.7.

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Hu, Hui, Jin Yang, Li Gui, and Wolfgang Sohler. "Lithium niobate-on-insulator (LNOI): status and perspectives." In SPIE Photonics Europe. SPIE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.922401.

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Yohanes, Siew Shawn, Soham Sataparno Saha, Mankei Tsang, and Aaron James Danner. "Rib microring resonators in lithium niobate on insulator." In 2015 International Conference on Optical MEMS and Nanophotonics (OMN). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/omn.2015.7288825.

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Larocque, Hugo, Alexander Sludds, Hamed Sattari, Ian Christen, Dashiell L. P. Vitullo, Amir H. Ghadimi, Dirk Englund, and Mikkel Heuck. "Interferometric Photonic Crystal Modulators with Lithium Niobate." In CLEO: Science and Innovations. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth1r.3.

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We demonstrate a photonic crystal cavity interferometric modulator in thin-film lithium niobate on insulator with 6 GHz bandwidth, 35 dB extinction, 2π ×1.27 GHz/V DC-tuning, and a 40-by-200 micron square footprint.
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Bankwitz, Rasmus, Seongmin Jo, Francesco Lenzini, and Wolfram Pernice. "Integrated Reconfigurable Photonic Matrix Processor from Lithium-Niobate-on-Insulator." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.63.

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We design and demonstrate photonic in-memory computing utilizing broad bandwidth electro-optical modulators from Lithium-Niobate-on-Insulator. A tensor-core configuration gives rise to matrix-vector-multiplications, hence image edge detection.
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Gao, Shengqian, Lifeng Chen, and Xinlun Cai. "Cantilever Edge Coupler for Lithium Niobate On Insulator Platform." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2021.jw1a.61.

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Mitchell, Arnan. "Harnessing polarisation in lithium niobate on insulator integrated optics." In Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XXV, edited by Sonia M. García-Blanco and Pavel Cheben. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2587988.

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Moore, Jeremy, J. Kenneth Douglas, Ian W. Frank, Thomas A. Friedmann, Ryan M. Camacho, and Matt Eichenfield. "Efficient Second Harmonic Generation in Lithium Niobate on Insulator." In CLEO: Science and Innovations. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2016.sth3p.1.

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Baghban, Mohammad Amin, Jean Schollhammer, Carlos Errando-Herranz, Kristinn B. Gylfason, and Katia Gallo. "Waveguide gratings in thin-film lithium niobate on insulator." In 2017 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe (CLEO/Europe) & European Quantum Electronics Conference (EQEC). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cleoe-eqec.2017.8087113.

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Siew, Shawn Yohanes, Eric Jun Hao Cheung, Mankei Tsang, and Aaron James Danner. "Loss characterization of waveguides in lithium niobate on insulator." In 2016 International Conference on Optical MEMS and Nanophotonics (OMN). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/omn.2016.7565837.

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Reports on the topic "Lithium niobate on insulator"

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Eichenfield, Matt. Reduced Dimensionality Lithium Niobate Microsystems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1338889.

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Pleszkun, Andrew R. Lithium Niobate Arithmetic Logic Unit. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada236062.

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Kingsley, Stuart, and Sri Sriram. Stoichiometric Lithium Niobate (SLN) Based Linearized Electro-Optic (EO) Modulator. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada444733.

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Branch, Darren W., Grant D. Meyer, Christopher Jay Bourdon, and Harold G. Craighead. Active Mixing in Microchannels using Surface Acoustic Wave Streaming on Lithium Niobate. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1126940.

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Park, J. H., and T. F. Kassner. CaO insulator coatings on a vanadium-base alloy in liquid 2 at.% calcium-lithium. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/415831.

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Evans, Jonathan W. Beam Switching of an Nd:YAG Laser Using Domain-Engineered Prisms in Magnesium-Oxide-Doped Congruent Lithium Niobate. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada532280.

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Cocuzzi, Matthew D. Sub-Nanosecond Infrared Optical Parametric Pulse Generation in Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate Pumped by a Seeded Fiber Amplifier. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada479710.

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Park, J. H., and T. F. Kassner. CaO insulator coatings and self-healing of defects on V-Cr-Ti alloys in liquid lithium. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/224947.

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Park, J. H., and T. F. Kassner. CaO insulator and Be intermetallic coatings on V-base alloys for liquid-lithium fusion blanket applications. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/270426.

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Park, J. H., and G. Dragel. Fabrication and performance testing of CaO insulator coatings on V-5%Cr-5%Ti in liquid lithium. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/115711.

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