Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Lithium amides'
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Muller, Catherine R. "Lithium amides in synthesis." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.413176.
Full textPaul, Jane M. "Chiral lithium amides in asymmetric synthesis." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.259571.
Full textBambridge, Kimberley. "Novel stereoselective applications of homochiral lithium amides." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.260995.
Full textBray, Christopher D. "New reactions of epoxides with hindered lithium amides." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.526579.
Full textSmyth, G. Darren. "Asymmetric synthesis via #beta#-amino esters." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.297678.
Full textPrestly, Mark Robert. "Chiral lithium amides : reactivity studies and applications to target synthesis." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2013. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/3961/.
Full textLee, James A. "The use of functionalised lithium amides in the total synthesis of alkaloids." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:f558ce63-6b8d-4a9f-8f20-8b231d7a110e.
Full textMisra, M. C. "Some palladium and platinum chemistry involving divalent amides of germanium or tin; and some aspects of lithium amide chemistry." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.373154.
Full textScott, Natalie M(Natalie Maree) 1976. "Diverse lanthanoid and lithium complexes with pendant donor amide ligands." Monash University, Dept. of Chemistry, 2001. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/8984.
Full textKruchinin, Dennis. "Lithium amide mechanisms." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.437356.
Full textNeufeld, Roman. "DOSY External Calibration Curve Molecular Weight Determination as a Valuable Methodology in Characterizing Reactive Intermediates in Solution." Doctoral thesis, Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0028-8713-A.
Full textBrookes, Paul Craig. "Aminoalcohols as chiral lithium amide bases." Thesis, Bangor University, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.267140.
Full textDavies, Rosalind. "Lithium amide halides for hydrogen storage." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2016. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/6680/.
Full textNguyen, Trang Thi Thu. "Hydrogen release and absorption in mixed anion lithium amide/lithium ternary nitride systems." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2016. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/6671/.
Full textPrice, Kathy Novello. "Preparation of cyclic amines by intramolecular carbolithiation." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.342016.
Full textNilsson, Lill Sten O. "Computational mechanistic studies of chiral lithium amide induced enantioselective rearrangements and superacid activation of methane /." Göteborg : Göteborg univeristy, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb401109083.
Full textPoon, Hon-suen. "Michael initiated cascade reaction sequences and their application in target synthesis." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.246237.
Full textPersad, Andrew B. "Applications of homochiral lithium amide bases to sulphones and sulphoxides." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.334775.
Full textArmer, Richard E. "Enantioselective reactions of cyclic sulphoxides using homochiral lithium amide bases." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.240297.
Full textGoldspink, Nicholas J. "Asymmetric synthesis of piperidines using the chiral lithium amide base approach." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.364649.
Full textHume, Stephen Christopher. "The asymmetric synthesis of novel phosphines using chiral lithium amide bases." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.299708.
Full textRahman, S. K. "Preparation and use of chiral lithium amide bases in organic synthesis." Thesis, University of Salford, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.384061.
Full textYao, Jinhan. "Hydrogen sorption mechanisms in lithium amide and metal hydride reactive systems." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2007. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/1643.
Full textRobertson, Alan. "Elaboration and expansion of the chemistry of alkali metal primary amide complexes." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.248701.
Full textGibbs, Andrew Raymond. "Lithium amide-induced enantioselective rearrangements of 4- and 4,4-substituted cyclopentene oxides." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.299815.
Full textAriffin, Azhar. "Stereoselective synthesis of triacarbonyl(#eta#'6-arene)chromium(0) complexes and amine-borane complexes mediated by chiral bases." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.285724.
Full textHewitt, Jacqueline Diane. "Enantioselective preparation of cis-bicycolo[3.3.0]octane derivatives using chiral lithium amide bases." Thesis, University of Salford, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.292871.
Full textTinkler, Suzanne. "Synthesis and properties of group 4 amido complexes and related lithium amide intermediates." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.302651.
Full textArnall-Culliford, Jennifer Charlotte. "Planar chiral ferrocene lithium amide bases : a new generation of bases for asymmetric synthesis." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.251971.
Full textMa, Lili. "Polymer-supported chiral lithium amide bases and structural investigation on bis(amino)boron enolates." View abstract/electronic edition; access limited to Brown University users, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3319107.
Full textQueval, Pierre. "Phosphures borane de lithium." Caen, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011CAEN2053.
Full textLithium phosphido-boranes are anionic species prepared by deprotonation of secondary phosphane-boranes using an organolithium base. Multinuclear NMR analysis of these poorly studied compounds evidenced lithium-hydrides interactions and absence of lithium-phosphorus one. According to their structure, these compounds develop a dual reactivity behaving as both P-nucleophile and reducing agent using carbonyl compounds as substrates. The issue of the reaction depends on the kinetic or thermodynamic control imposed to the reaction medium: P-addition or reduction, respectively. Linear polyphosphinoboranes have also been formed during the reduction process. In a second part, P-enantioenriched phosphane-boranes have been synthesized starting form sterically hindered phosphane-boranes using enantiopure amines derived from 3-aminopyrrolidine as chiral agents. This approach, involving a thermodynamic dynamic resolution process, leads for the first time to tertiary P-stereogenic phosphane-boranes, having the (S)-configuration
Tetlow, Daniel John. "α-Arylation of lithiated N-allyl ureas." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/alphaarylation-of-lithiated-nallyl-ureas(c901ad80-be95-4257-8b31-f5363e59d544).html.
Full textCahyono, Bambang. "Déméthylation des sels de méthylammonium par le diphénylphosphure de lithium." Montpellier 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997MON20217.
Full textDuguet, Nicolas. "Agrégats mixtes amidures de lithium chiraux / organolithiens : applications en additions nucléophiles énantiosélectives 1,2 et 1,4." Rouen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ROUES060.
Full textPhilippot, Karine. "Evaluation de complexes amido de rhodium en hydroamination catalytique des oléfines." Toulouse 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU30090.
Full textSkrotzki, Eric. "Taming Highly Reactive Species for Use in Organic Synthesis." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/42739.
Full textFrost, Aileen Bernadette. "Aziridines and aziridinium intermediates in the asymmetric synthesis of beta-substituted-alpha-amino acids and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:ab3aa702-caab-4d20-9057-028258be5fdb.
Full textPaté, Franck. "Structure d'agrégats mixtes impliquant des amidures chiraux : Etude par RMN multinoyaux 1H/6Li/13C/15N et calculs DFT." Rouen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ROUES017.
Full textChiral 3-aminopyrrolidine lithium amides (3APLi) form mixed aggregates with alkyllithium compounds (3APLi : AlkLi) that have been fully characterized in solution. A multinuclear (1H/6Li/13C/15N) low-temperature NMR study and a set of Density Functional Theory calculations were performed during this thesis showing that : lithium chelation forces the 3APLi to adopt a norbornyle-like conformation, a point fully confirmed by a double labeling experiment (15N intracyclic nitrogen and 6Li amide and methyllithium); lithium halides LiX (X = Br, Cl) tend to form very robust 3-APLi : LiX mixed complexes, it has been found that methyllithium is rapidly, totally and irreversibly chased out of the 3APLi : AlkLi mixed aggregate when a lithium halide is added to the medium; 3APLi aggregate indifferently with two different alkyllithiums as demonstrated with a MeLi and nBuLi mixture. Those analysis and observations are in good overall agreement with the most chemical observations and e. E. Variations observed at the bench level
Benmouhoub, Chafia. "Lab-on-chip opto-électronique sur Niobate de Lithium." Thesis, Besançon, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BESA2068.
Full textThe work of this thesis is part of a project of a Lab-On-Chip development intended for biosensing. The de-signed platforms are based on integrated optical circuits on lithium niobate. The peculiarity of these circuits isthat they incorporate the phenomenon of interference with the function of guiding light waves. The interferometricfunction is provided by a Fabry-Perot cavity embedded in a straight waveguide and a Mach-Zehnder structure.When the surface of these circuits substrates is biofunctionalized, these microsystems become sensitive to targetmolecules. This sensitivity results in a variation of the effective index of the propagation wave by evanescent cou-pling and modifying the resonance conditions of the Fabry-Perot resonator. The real challenge of this work liesin the biofunctionalization of lithium niobate. To our knowledge, this guided optics favorite material thanks toits exceptional physical properties has been hitherto rarely subject to chemical surface modifications. Successfulimplementation of amino functions on the surface of this material has generating a covalent bond between thissubstrate and the functional groups of the probe molecules. Due to the high affinity between avidin and biotin, thiscouple served as a model for the development of biosensors. A real-time monitoring of surface interactions wasmade possible by experimentation on one of biosensors
Manginot, Eric. "Synthèse et réactivité de l'azayldiure de phosphonium et de lithium." Montpellier 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992MON20139.
Full textGohier, Frédéric. "Etude des réactions de métallation des acides ortho, meta et para halo (F, CI, Br)benzoï̈ques non protégés par des bases alkyllithiées et par des amidures de lithium stériquement encombrés." Le Mans, 2003. http://cyberdoc.univ-lemans.fr/theses/2003/2003LEMA1005.pdf.
Full textThis work deals with the study of the deprotonation reaction of halo (F, Ci, Br) benzoic acids with lithium amides and alkyllithium bases. Metalation of 3-halobenzoic acids with LTLMP affords lithium 3-halo-2-lithiobenzoates which can be quenched by different electrophiles. 2 and 4-halobenzoic acids have two potentiel deprotonation sites which can be lithiated by the adequat bases. Use of s-BuLi provides deprotonation in the position ortho to the carboxylate white with lithium 2,2,6,6-tetrarnethylpiperidide (LTMP), metalation is directed by electronic effects of substituants. The fluorine atom is a better directing group than carboxylate, and metalation is observed in position 3 for 2-fluoro and 4-tluorobenzoic acids. With bromine and chlorine atorns, deprotonation yields are low and metalation occurs ortho to the carboxylate. For 2-chloro, 4-chloro and 4-bromobenzoic acids, an isomérisation of the metalated intermediate to the ortho position of the halogen atom provides a more stable molecule. Lix (X =F, ci, Br) élimination affords benzynes. LTMP added to the triple bond and provides (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidyl)benzoic acid and 4-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidyl)benzoic acid as by-products. General and conveniant routes to 2-substituted-3-bromolchlorolfluorobenzoic acids, 6-substituted-2-chlorobenzoic acid and 3-substituted-4-fluorobenzoic acid have been devised using the ortho metalation protocol
Corruble, Aline. "Amidures de lithium dérivés de 3-aminopyrrolidines : de nouveaux inducteurs chiraux pour l'alkylation d'aldéhydes par des organolithiens." Rouen, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997ROUES007.
Full textRobert-Desjardins, Stéphanie. "Etude par résonance magnétique nucléaire 6Li/13C/1H à haut champ de complexes mixtes non covalents entre amidures chiraux et alkyllithiens." Rouen, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002ROUES015.
Full textBenge, Kathryn Ruth. "Hybrid Solid-State Hydrogen Storage Materials." The University of Waikato, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10289/2320.
Full textDemirocak, Dervis Emre. "Hydrogen Storage in Hypercrosslinked Polystyrene and Li-Mg-N-H Complex Hydride." Scholar Commons, 2013. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4466.
Full textPate, Franck. "Structure d'agrégats mixtes impliquant des amidures chiraux : Etude par RMN multinoyaux 1H / 6Li / 13C / 15N et calculs DFT." Phd thesis, Université de Rouen, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00158084.
Full textagrégats mixtes avec les alkyllithiens (3APLi : AlkLi) parfaitement caractérisés en
solution. L'étude de ces agrégats, d'une part par Résonance Magnétique Nucléaire
multinoyaux (RMN 1H/6Li/13C/15N), d'autre part par modélisation moléculaire, a permis,
au cours de cette thèse, de :
- confirmer le pliage (type azanorbornyle) de l'amidure grâce au double
marquage à l'azote 15N de l'azote intracyclique et du lithium 6Li ;
- observer et quantifier l'affinité relative des 3-APLi's pour les halogénures de
lithium LiX (X = Br, Cl). Les résultats suggèrent que la formation des
agrégats mixtes 3-APLi : LiX est favorisée, aux dépends des complexes 3-
APLi : AlkLi. ;
- évaluer le degré et la capacité d'agrégation des 3-APLi's en présence d'un
mélange d'alkylithiens (MeLi + nBuLi).
Les analyses et observations effectuées sont pour l'essentiel en accord avec les résultats
expérimentaux de synthèse asymétrique et permettent de justifier des variations d'excès
énantiomériques observées.
Leclere, Mélody. "Synthèse de (poly)électrolytes pour accumulateur Li-ion à haute densité d'énergie." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSEI001/document.
Full textThe thesis work presented in this manuscript focuses on the development of new electrolytes without the use of flammable conventional solvents to improve the security problem batteries. The first part of this work is the preparation of gelled electrolytes from phosphonium ionic liquid. A study is performed on the compatibility between the electrolyte and the polymer host epoxy / amine as well as the influence of the polymerization LI on the network. The thermal properties, and ionic transport viscoelastic gels are discussed. Among the obtained gelled electrolyte, the gel containing the electrolyte (1 M LiTFSI + LI [P66614] [TFSI]) showed interesting electrochemical properties. A gelled system Li | LFP has been implemented and good cycling stability at 100 ° C was obtained. The second part of this work is the development of new liquid crystal electrolytes promotes transport of lithium ions with hopping mechanism. An anionic compound was synthesized from reaction of an epoxy / amine from lithium 4-amino-1-naphthalenesulfonate and an aliphatic diglycidyl ether. Various characterization technical were used to establish a link structure / properties. The results allowed to show a lamellar supramolecular organization to obtain lithium ion conduction channels. The ion transport measurement helped to highlight a transport of lithium ions following an Arrhenius law (independent of the molecular backbone) which is evidence of a transport mechanism of lithium ions with hopping mechanism. The first electrochemical tests showed good stability of these electrolytes with lithium electrode and a reversible lithium ion transport in a symmetrical cell Li | Li. Following this work, the prospects are discussed to improve the performance of these electrolytes
Germain, Stephane. "Réaction d'hydroamination régiosélective catalysée par des sels de lithium ou par des complexes d'yttrium, de zirconium ou d'hafnium." Thesis, Paris 11, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA112272/document.
Full textThe addition reaction of an amine across a carbon-carbon double bond, the so-called hydroamination reaction, is one of the most efficient method for the formation of value-added nitrogen-containing compounds. During the last decade, the interest of the scientific community has led to the development of a large number of efficient catalysts for this transformation. Nevertheless many challenges remain. Indeed only a few of the reported catalysts have a wide range of applications or possess good activities in the field of the intermolecular version of the reaction, less favored both kinetically and thermodynamically. In these work the mechanism of intramolecular HA reaction catalyzed by an yttrium complex has been determined by a kinetic study. During the latter a partial order of 1 for the catalyst and a reverse order in substrate were measured. The potential in the HA reaction of several catalytic systems based on different metals was evaluated. Tridentate complexes of zirconium or hafnium in their neutral or cationic form showed good activity in the cyclization reaction of several aminoalkenes bearing primary or secondary amines. The use of an yttrium complex allowed a regiospecific access to wide range of arylethylamines by catalysis of the intermolecular HA reaction between weakly hindered secondary amines and styrene derivatives. A structure-activity study was conducted pointing the noteworthy activity of the yttrium complex in the intermolecular HA reaction with 2-vinylpyridine, which also allowed an application in a tandem di-hydroamination reaction. Finally, a simple procedure for catalyzing the intermolecular HA reaction of styrene derivatives has been developed by using a lithium salt active at room temperature
TILLY, DAVID. "Contribution à l'étude mécanistique de la métallation à distance. Mise en évidence de la formation intermédiaire d'un gem-dialcoolate dimétallique (Li ou K), premier groupement ortho-directeur doublement chargé." Phd thesis, Université du Maine, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00008848.
Full textMarques, Carneiro Da Silva Jose Eduardo. "Application du carisbamate comme agent neuroprotecteur et modificateur de l’épileptogénèse dans le modèle Lithium-Pilocarpine : évaluation de l’expression protéique et des altérations neurochimiques cérébrales." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015STRAJ016/document.
Full textThe carisbamate is the 1st molecule showing an epileptogenesis modifying effect, that about 50% of treated animals develops absence instead limbic seizures, commonly seen in the pilocarpine model. The aim of this thesis was to study the changes that follows carisbamate treatment. Therefore, we made a brain activity cartography, by labelling c-Fos protein, and we quantified the concentrations of amino acids and monoamines in hippocampus, thalamus and piriform cortex, 4h after the status epilepticus (SE). Moreover, we studied the protein expression profile in the hippocampus, 2 month after SE, by two-dimensional electrophoresis.The results points towards an increased activity of MD and LD thalamic nuclei in carisbamate treated rats. Furthermore, dopamine, noradrenaline, GABA and serotonin appears to play a role in neuroprotection and in the epileptogenesis modifying effect of carisbamate. The proteomic study revealed a global reduction of cellular energetic metabolism of carisbamate treated rats that develops absence seizures