Academic literature on the topic 'Liquid Metal Films'

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Journal articles on the topic "Liquid Metal Films"

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Herminghaus, S. "Spinodal Dewetting in Liquid Crystal and Liquid Metal Films." Science 282, no. 5390 (October 30, 1998): 916–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.282.5390.916.

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Yogev, D., D. Rostkier-Edelstein, and S. Efrima. "Macroemulsions of silver metal liquid-like films." Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 147, no. 1 (November 1991): 78–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9797(91)90136-v.

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Mitterauer, J. "Field emission from thin liquid metal films." Applied Surface Science 94-95 (March 1996): 161–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-4332(95)00365-7.

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Weirauch, Douglas A. "Predicting the spreading kinetics of high-temperature liquids on solid surfaces." Journal of Materials Research 13, no. 12 (December 1998): 3504–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1998.0478.

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The rate of movement of liquid drops toward their equilibrium position on smooth, horizontal solid surfaces (spreading kinetics) is considered in this study. A model for nonreactive liquid spreading which was developed for low-temperature liquids is applied to results for a set of high-temperature liquids and room-temperature liquids. These data were generated in a single laboratory following a consistent experimental methodology. The liquid-solid pairs were chosen to result in weak or no interfacial chemical reaction. Furnace atmospheres were chosen to provide data for liquid metals with submonolayer, thin or thick oxide films. Analysis of the high-temperature spreading kinetics for liquids covering a broad range of viscosity, surface tension, and density shows that they can be predicted with a constant shift factor applied to the deGennes expression for nonreactive spreading. The consequences of gravitational and inertial forces, substrate roughness, weak interfacial reactions, and liquid-metal oxide films are discussed.
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Deki, Shigehito, and Yoshifumi Aoi. "Synthesis of metal oxide thin films by liquid-phase deposition method." Journal of Materials Research 13, no. 4 (April 1998): 883–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1998.0119.

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A novel wet process to synthesize metal oxide thin films has been developed. The process is called the Liquid-Phase Deposition (LPD) method. In this method, metal oxide or hydroxide thin films are formed on the substrate through the ligand-exchanging (hydrolysis) equilibrium reaction of metal-fluoro complex species and the F− consumption reaction of a F− scavenger. The LPD method is a unique soft solution process, and is performed by very simple procedures. In this paper, we develop a method of preparing composite oxide thin films, Pt-dispersed titanium oxide, and iron-nickel binary oxide thin films.
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Yogev, D., M. Deutsch, and S. Efrima. "Structural studies of silver metal liquid-like films." Journal of Physical Chemistry 93, no. 10 (May 1989): 4174–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/j100347a056.

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Yogev, D., and S. Efrima. "Chemical aspects of silver metal liquid-like films." Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 147, no. 1 (November 1991): 88–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9797(91)90137-w.

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Hirsch, Arthur, Hadrien O. Michaud, Aaron P. Gerratt, Séverine de Mulatier, and Stéphanie P. Lacour. "Intrinsically Stretchable Biphasic (Solid-Liquid) Thin Metal Films." Advanced Materials 28, no. 22 (February 29, 2016): 4507–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201506234.

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Hirsch, Arthur, Hadrien O. Michaud, Aaron P. Gerratt, Séverine de Mulatier, and Stéphanie P. Lacour. "Biphasic Metal Films: Intrinsically Stretchable Biphasic (Solid-Liquid) Thin Metal Films (Adv. Mater. 22/2016)." Advanced Materials 28, no. 22 (June 2016): 4506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201670153.

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Clark, R. M., K. J. Berean, B. J. Carey, N. Pillai, T. Daeneke, I. S. Cole, K. Latham, and K. Kalantar-zadeh. "Patterned films from exfoliated two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides assembled at a liquid–liquid interface." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 5, no. 28 (2017): 6937–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7tc01883e.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Liquid Metal Films"

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Rigby, Stephanie J. "Spectroscopic and structural studies of metal liquid-like films." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.239227.

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Beerman, Michael. "Transverse freezing of thin liquid films /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10573.

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Lukose, Rasuole. "Liquid-delivery metal-organic chemical vapour deposition of perovskites and perovskite-like compounds." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/16278.

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Perowskite und Perowskit-artige Materialien sind von großem Interesse, da sie eine Vielzahl von strukturellen und physikalischen Eigenschaften haben, welche die Möglichkeit bieten, sie für unterschiedliche Anwendungen einzusetzen. Die Methode der Liquid-Delivery Metal Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition (LD-MOCVD) wurde gewählt, da sie eine gute Kontrolle über die Zusammensetzung ternärer Oxide und eine hohe Homogenität der Filme ermöglicht. Darüber hinaus können mit dieser Methode Filme hergestellt werden, die aus Elementen bestehen, für welche nur feste Precursor oder welche mit niedrigem Dampfdruck zur Verfügung stehen. Ziel dieser Arbeit war es, mit Hilfe der LD-MOCVD Filme aus SrRuO3, Bi4Ti3O12 und (Na,Bi)4Ti3O12 abzuscheiden und den Einfluss der Wachstumsbedingungen auf die Eigenschaften der Filme zu untersuchen. Zusätzlich wurde die Wirkung der Verspannung, die durch die Gitterfehlanpassung zwischen Substrat und Film entsteht, auf die physikalischen Eigenschaften der Schichten untersucht. SrRuO3 Filme wurden auf gestuften SrTiO3(001), NdGaO3(110) und DyScO3(110) Substraten gewachsen, deren Oberflächenterminierung durch oberflächensensitive Proton-induzierte Auger-Elektronen-Spektroskopie (AES) bestimmt wurde. Die Substrate wurden unter verschiedenen Bedingungen durch Änderung der Temperdauer und -atmosphäre präpariert. Die systematische Untersuchung der Beziehung zwischen Verspannung und Curie-Temperatur von dünnen SrRuO3(100) Filmen erfolgte unter Verwendung von Substraten mit unterschiedlichen Gitterkonstanten. Die beobachtete Curie-Temperatur sank mit erhöhter kompressiver Verspannung und nahm mit erhöhter tensiler Verspannung zu. Um stöchiometrische und epitaktische Bi4Ti3O12(001) Filme zu wachsen, war aufgrund der Flüchtigkeit des Bismuts ein Bi Überschuss in der Precursor-Lösung notwendig. Die Substitution von Bi durch Na in Bi4Ti3O12 wurde zum ersten Mal in LD-MOCVD-Filmen erreicht.
Perovskites and perovskite-like materials are actually of great interest since they offer a wide range of structural and physical properties giving the opportunity to employ these materials for different applications. Liquid-Delivery Metal Organic Chemical Vapour deposition (LD-MOCVD) was chosen due to the easy composition control for ternary oxides, high uniformity and good conformal step coverage. Additionally, it allows growing the films, containing elements, for which only solid or low vapour pressure precursors, having mainly thermal stability problems over long heating periods, are available. The purpose of this work was to grow SrRuO3, Bi4Ti3O12 and (Na, Bi)4Ti3O12 films by LD-MOCVD and to investigate the influence of the deposition conditions on the properties of the films. Additionally, the effect of the strain due to the lattice mismatch between substrates and films on the physical properties of the films was also investigated. SrRuO3 films were grown on stepped SrTiO3(001), NdGaO3(110) and DyScO3(110) substrates, which were prepared under different conditions by changing the annealing time and atmosphere. The termination of the substrates was measured by surface sensitive proton-induced Auger Electron Spectroscopy (p-AES) technique. Another systematic study of the relation between epitaxial strain and Curie temperature of thin SrRuO3(100) films was performed by using substrates with different lattice constants. The observed Curie temperature decreased with compressive and increased with tensile strain. Thin films of Bi4Ti3O12 as well as (Na, Bi)4Ti3O12 were successfully deposited. In order to grow stoichiometric and epitaxial Bi4Ti3O12(001) films, Bi excess in the precursor solution was necessary, due to the volatility of Bi. Substitution of Bi with Na in Bi4Ti3O12 was achieved for the first time for the films deposited by LD-MOCVD.
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Narula, Manmeet Singh. "Experiments and numerical modeling of fast flowing liquid metal thin films under spatially varying magnetic field conditions." Diss., Restricted to subscribing institutions, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1666368721&sid=4&Fmt=2&clientId=1564&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Zhou, Wencai [Verfasser], and C. [Akademischer Betreuer] Wöll. "Thin Films of Porphyrin-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks Grown by Liquid-Phase Epitaxy / Wencai Zhou. Betreuer: C. Wöll." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1110969651/34.

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Lexow, Matthias [Verfasser], Hans-Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] Steinrück, Florian [Akademischer Betreuer] Maier, Hans-Peter [Gutachter] Steinrück, and Peter [Gutachter] Wasserscheid. "Ultrathin Ionic Liquid Films on Metal Surfaces: Growth, Stability and Exchange Phenomena / Matthias Lexow ; Gutachter: Hans-Peter Steinrück, Peter Wasserscheid ; Hans-Peter Steinrück, Florian Maier." Erlangen : Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 2020. http://d-nb.info/1208222570/34.

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Lesieur, Pierre. "Etude de l'orientation moléculaire dans les films de Langmuir-Blodgett." Paris 6, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA066290.

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Ce travail constitue une caractérisation des films de Langmuir-Blodgett par résonance paramagnétique électrique et par diffusion Raman résonante en lumière polarisée. Les films sont constitués de multicouches, mixtes ou alternées, de porphyrines amphiphiles et d'acide docosanoïque. Le sujet porte sur l'orientation des macrocycles porphyriniques par rapport au substrat supportant les couches
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Innes, R. A. "Surface plasmon-polaritons and thermally-induced optical nonlinearities in liquid crystals." Thesis, University of Exeter, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.380733.

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Li, Fengchen. "Falling Film and Annular Flows of Liquid Metal-Gas System with and without Magnetic Field." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/149802.

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Kusumi, Koji. "Study on thermal mixing enhancement of liquid metal filn-f1ow under magnetic fields by using submerged vortex generators." Kyoto University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/242502.

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Books on the topic "Liquid Metal Films"

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1953-, Fujimori A., Tokura Y. 1954-, and Taniguchi International Symposium on the Theory of Condensed Matter (17th : 1994 : Kashikojima, Japan), eds. Spectroscopy of mott insulators and correlated metals: Proceedings of the 17th Taniguchi Symposium, Kashikojima, Japan, October 24-28, 1994. Berlin: Springer, 1995.

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Redmond, Sean. Liquid Metal: The Science Fiction Film Reader. Wallflower Press, 2004.

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Redmond, Sean. Liquid Metal: The Science Fiction Film Reader. Wallflower Press, 2005.

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Redmond, Sean. Liquid Metal: The Science Fiction Film Reader. Wallflower Press, 2004.

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High Quality Liquid Crystal Displays and Smart Devices: Development, Display Applications and Components. Institution of Engineering & Technology, 2019.

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Kobayashi, Shunsuke, Yasuhiro Ukai, and Shoichi Ishihara. High Quality Liquid Crystal Displays and Smart Devices: Development, Display Applications and Components, Volume 1. Institution of Engineering & Technology, 2019.

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Harris, Jonathan Golden. Theoretical studies of the structure of the liquid vapor interface of alkali metals and their alloys and the structure and phase transitions of supported monomolecular films. 1988.

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Fujimori, Atsushi, and Yoshinori Tokura. Spectroscopy of Mott Insulators and Correlated Metals: Proceedings of the 17th Taniguchi Symposium, Kashikojima, Japan, October 24 - 28, 1994 (Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences). Springer, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Liquid Metal Films"

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Dem’janenko, V. N., E. V. Murav’ev, Yu M. Gorislavets, I. V. Kazachkov, A. F. Kolesnichenko, N. V. Lysak, and V. O. Vodjanjuk. "Controlled Decomposition of Liquid Metal Jets and Films in Technological and Power Devices." In Liquid Metal Magnetohydrodynamics, 293–98. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0999-1_36.

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Khatavkar, Shreelekha N., and Shrikrishna D. Sartale. "Liquid Phase Deposition of Nanostructured Materials for Supercapacitor Applications." In Chemically Deposited Nanocrystalline Metal Oxide Thin Films, 725–63. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68462-4_26.

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Ito, Yoshiaki, Yutaka Yoshida, Yasuyuki Mizushima, Izumi Hirabayashi, Hisashi Nagai, and Yoshiaki Takai. "Reproducibility of Composition and Superconducting Properties for YBa2Cu3O7-δ Thin Films Prepared by Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition Using Liquid Metal-Organic Sources." In Advances in Superconductivity VIII, 981–84. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-66871-8_221.

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Miryala, Sushma, and Masato Murakami. "The Infiltration Growth Process of Single Grain YBa2Cu3Oy Bulk Superconductor: Optimization and Effect of Liquid Phase Mass and Its Day-to-Day Life Applications." In Surfaces and Interfaces of Metal Oxide Thin Films, Multilayers, Nanoparticles and Nano-composites, 233–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74073-3_11.

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Zhu, Yiru, Luteng Zhang, Zhiguo Xi, Zaiyong Ma, Wan Sun, Longxiang Zhu, and Liangming Pan. "Study on Capiliary Characteristics of Stainless Steel Wire Mesh Wick of Alkali Metal Heat Pipe." In Springer Proceedings in Physics, 1104–13. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1023-6_94.

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AbstractThe capillary characteristics of the wicks are of great significance to the normal operation of the heat pipe,and this study carried out the wick experiment of vertical reel stainless steel wire mesh in liquid sodium working medium and the visual observation experiment of sodium film in the wire mesh wick. The experimental results show that when the temperature of liquid sodium is about 400 ℃, the capillary phenomenon of stainless steel wire mesh occurs more obviously, and after 450 ℃, the evaporation of sodium is gradually obvious and accompanied by the mass fluctuation of the wire mesh wick. The visual observation experiment of sodium liquid film in the wire mesh found that the wetting and transition point of sodium on the surface of the stainless steel wire mesh was about 410 ℃, which was a good verification of the occurrence of the more obvious capillary phenomenon of the wick at about 400 ℃.
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Shooter, Mark H., Michael A. Zimmerman, and Anil Saigal. "Effect of Skin-Core Hierarchical Structure on Dielectric Constant of Injection Molded and Cast Film Extruded Liquid Crystalline Polymer." In Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2017, 69–83. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51382-9_9.

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"“Liquid” and “Solid” Films." In Structural and Morphological Evolution in Metal-Organic Films and Multilayers, 175–88. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b19270-11.

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Bostanjoglo, E. Endruschat, and W. Tornow. "Kinetics of Laser-Induced Liquid Metal Etching of a-Si Films." In August 16, 457–62. De Gruyter, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783112494806-006.

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"Hydrodynamics and Heat Transfer of Thin Liquid-Metal Films in a Magnetic Field." In Metallurgical Technologies, Energy Conversion, and Magnetohydrodynamic Flows, 500–508. Washington DC: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/5.9781600866210.0500.0508.

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Mahmood, Wan Ahmad Kamil, and Mohammad Hossein Azarian. "Inorganic-Organic Composite Materials from Liquid Natural Rubber and Epoxidised Natural Rubber Derivatives." In Applied Environmental Materials Science for Sustainability, 128–40. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-1971-3.ch006.

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Organic-Inorganic composite materials (OICs) are used to describe the group of materials synthesized from polymers and inorganic metal alkkoxides. The interests in these materials arised from the need to ‘combine' the physical properties of inorganic glass materials and polymers such that the resultant OICs have the strength of the inorganic glass and flexibiliy of polymeric materials. Sol-gel technique have been the technique of choice due to much of its advantages, in particular the low temperature reaction. This is very important when natural rubber and its derivatives are used as the polymer component of the OICs. Work in our laboratory has demonstrated that OICs form liquid natural rubber (LNR) and 50% epoxidised natural rubber (ENR-50) can be prepared from various metal alkoxides, such silicon, zirconium and titanium. The OICs can be prepared as flexible transparent films, nanofibers and nanobeads. This Chapter will describe the preparation techniques and the properties of these OICs from various compositions of one and more metal alkoxides in both LNR and ENR-50. The applications of these materials in PANI will be briefly described.
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Conference papers on the topic "Liquid Metal Films"

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Klentzman, Jill, Vladimir S. Ajaev, and David A. Willis. "Laser-Induced Melting and Phase Explosion in Liquid Metal Films." In ASME 2008 6th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2008-62233.

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We develop a mathematical model of liquid flow and phase change phenomena during fabrication of micro- and nanochannels by laser-induced melting and evaporation of thin metal films deposited on glass substrates. Channels of cross-sectional sizes between several hundred nanometers and a few micrometers can be manufactured by wet etching or contact photolithography after the desired pattern is created by the laser in the metal film. Interaction of the laser beam with the metal film is a complicated process, characterized by high temperature gradients. In this work we investigate the regime where phase explosion takes place in a small region of the metal film surrounded by a pool of molten metal. In the melt region, both evaporation from the surface and viscous flow induced by thermocapillary stresses take place; all these processes are incorporated into the model. Evolution of the surface of the molten film is investigated, and the impact of phase explosion on the flow is discussed.
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Konrad, M. P., A. P. Doherty, S. E. J. Bell, P. M. Champion, and L. D. Ziegler. "Metal Liquid-like Films (MeLLFs) as Self-assembled SERS Substrates." In XXII INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY. AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3482788.

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Xu, Zhigang, Jag Sankar, Qiuming Wei, Jim Lua, Sergey Yamolenko, and Devdas Pai. "Deposition of YSZ Thin Films by Liquid Fuel Combustion Chemical Vapor Deposition." In ASME 2002 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2002-39368.

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Thin film of YSZ electrolyte is highly desired to reduce the electrical resistance in SOFCs. YSZ thin Films have been successfully produced using liquid fuel combustion chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) technique. Nucleation of the YSZ particles were investigated based on two processing parameters, i.e., substrate temperature and total-metal-concentration in the liquid fuel. An optimum substrate temperature was found for highest the nucleation density. The nucleation density was increased with the total-metal-concentration. Microstructure evolution of the YSZ particles in the early stage in film growth was also studied. It was found that the particle growth rate was linear with processing time, and the particle orientation was varying with the time in the early stage of the film processing. To enhance the film growth rate, the effect of thermophoresis was studied. By increase the temperature gradient towards substrate, the effect of thermophoresis was enhanced and the film growth is also increased.
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Sandireddy, Venkatanarayana Prasad, Sagar Yadavali, and R. Kalyanaraman. "Pulsed-Laser Induced Rayleigh-Taylor Instabilities of Ultrathin Metal Films Inside Homogeneous Liquid Mixtures." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2017.aw4b.4.

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Fialkova, Svitlana, Ruben Kotoka, Sergey Yarmolenko, and Jagannathan Sankar. "In-Situ AFM Corrosion Study of Ti and Mg Thin Films." In ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2014-39571.

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Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is powerful technique to study surface properties and processes in the μm- and nm-range. In-situ liquid AFM measurements were conducted to evaluate the surface degradation of two biocompatible metals: Ti as the most bio-inert (bio-stable) and Mg as the promising biodegradable metal. The pure Mg and Ti thin films were deposited using DC magnetron sputtering on glass substrates. The corrosion resistances of the samples were evaluated in in pure water and phosphate buffered saline (PBS). The results showed exponential decay of film thickness in water.
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Cooke, Jacqueline, Leila Ghadbeigi, Rujun Sun, Arkka Bhattacharyya, Yunshan Wang, Michael Scarpulla, Sriram Krishnamoorthy, and Berardi Sensale-Rodriguez. "Large-area nanometer-thin β-Ga2O3 films synthesized via oxide printing of liquid metal gallium." In UV and Higher Energy Photonics: From Materials to Applications 2020, edited by Gilles Lérondel, Yong-Hoon Cho, and Atsushi Taguchi. SPIE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2568170.

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Narula, Manmeet, Alice Ying, Neil Morley, Mingjiu Ni, and Mohamed Abdou. "Exploring liquid metal PFC concepts: Dynamics of fast flowing lithium films under fusion relevant magnetic fields." In 21st IEEE/NPS Symposium on Fusion Engineering SOFE 05. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/fusion.2005.252899.

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Jordan, R. H., A. Dodabalapur, M. Strukelj, L. J. Rothberg, R. E. Slusher, and T. M. Miller. "High Efficiency White and Colored Organic Electroluminescence." In Organic Thin Films for Photonic Applications. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otfa.1995.thc.1.

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The need for light weight, low power multicolor displays and backlights has spurred interest in thin-film, organic electroluminescent (EL) devices. A typical organic EL device consists of an indium-tin oxide anode (ITO) layer on a glass substrate, and sequential layers of bis(triphenyl)diamine (TAD, hole transporter), tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum (A1Q, electron transporter and green light-emitter), and a low work function metal cathode (e.g., Al or Mg:Ag).1 Device efficiency, stability, and spectral output can be tailored by incorporating intermediate layers of organic hole-blockers2 or blue-emitters,3 or doping A1Q with narrow spectral linewidth organic dyes.4 Cavity resonance effects have been employed in lithographically patterned optical microcavities to select single5or multiple6 colors out of broad spectrum organic emitters like A1Q. Device efficiency is a critical parameter, especially for liquid crystal display backlight applications. We will describe an approach for white light EL and an approach for enhancing device efficiency.
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Ajaev, Vladimir S., and David A. Willis. "Modeling of Laser-Induced Material Removal During Fabrication of Micro- and Nanochannels." In ASME 4th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2006-96203.

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Laser melting of thin metal films on a substrate is an essential step in a recently proposed technique for the fabrication of micro- and nanochannels of cross-sectional sizes varying from several hundred nanometers and a few micrometers. The metal film is electrolessly deposited on a glass substrate and then irradiated by a tightly focused laser beam. The molten material is removed from the hot region by the combined action of thermocapillary forces and evaporation. The film can then be used in subsequent manufacture steps such as wet etching or contact photolithography. We propose a mathematical model that describes laser-induced material removal from thin metal films. Our approach incorporates several important physical effects such as liquid flow in the melt, evaporation, thermocapillarity, as well as the re-solidification of the material due to heat losses into the substrate.
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Chandra, D., J. H. Tregilgas, and M. W. Goodwin. "Dislocation density variations in HgCdTe films grown by dipping liquid phase epitaxy: Effects on metal-insulator-semiconductor properties." In Physics and chemistry of mercury cadmium telluride and novel IR detector materials. AIP, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.41063.

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Reports on the topic "Liquid Metal Films"

1

Morley, N. B. MHD modelling of liquid metal films for fusion divertor surface protection. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/671977.

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2

Luo, Jian, and Jimmy Shi. Young Investigator Program: Quasi-Liquid Grain Boundary Films in Refractory Metals. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada523019.

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3

Mikus, Ryan E., and Kenneth D. Kihm. High-Temperature Liquid Metal Transport Physics of Capillary Pumping Heat Transport System (CPHTS) Research: Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Evaporating Liquid Metal Thin Film. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada561315.

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4

Morley, Neil B. Numerical and experimental modeling of liquid metal thin film flows in a quasi-coplanar magentic field. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/467130.

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