Journal articles on the topic 'Licensing regulation'

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1

Taylor, Dale, J. Bossons, S. M. Makuch, and J. Palmer. "Regulation by Municipal Licensing." Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques 11, no. 4 (December 1985): 766. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3550314.

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2

Sembiring, Sentosa. "PELAYANAN PERIZINAN SECARA ELEKTRONIK SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBERIKAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM DALAM MELAKUKAN INVESTASI." Arena Hukum 13, no. 3 (December 31, 2020): 528–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2020.01303.7.

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In creating an investment climate to compete with other countries, various efforts have been made by the government, including simplifying the licensing process by issuing Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 concerning Electronically Integrated Business Licensing Services (government regulation). The problem is whether the existence of these regulations can immediately solve licensing problems? This normative research using a statutory approach is collected through secondary data sources. As a result, the issuance of the government regulation is the first step in an effort to speed up the licensing process for investing. However, other efforts are needed so the presence of investors can increase, namely by equalizing the perceptions of all parties related to investment, so that the regulations issued do not conflict with each other. With synchronization, investors will get legal certainty and guarantees in carrying out their investments.
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Sembiring, Sentosa. "PELAYANAN PERIZINAN SECARA ELEKTRONIK SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBERIKAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM DALAM MELAKUKAN INVESTASI." Arena Hukum 13, no. 3 (December 31, 2020): 528–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2020.01303.7.

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In creating an investment climate to compete with other countries, various efforts have been made by the government, including simplifying the licensing process by issuing Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 concerning Electronically Integrated Business Licensing Services (government regulation). The problem is whether the existence of these regulations can immediately solve licensing problems? This normative research using a statutory approach is collected through secondary data sources. As a result, the issuance of the government regulation is the first step in an effort to speed up the licensing process for investing. However, other efforts are needed so the presence of investors can increase, namely by equalizing the perceptions of all parties related to investment, so that the regulations issued do not conflict with each other. With synchronization, investors will get legal certainty and guarantees in carrying out their investments.
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4

Joseph Mwenda Mbuko, Dr. Gabriel Waweru, and Dr. Mohamed Shano. "EFFECTIVENESS OF LICENSING REGULATIONS ON GROWTH OF DEPOSIT TAKING SAVINGS AND CREDT CO-OPERATIVES IN MT. KENYA REGION." International Journal of Advanced Economics 4, no. 9 (December 28, 2022): 199–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijae.v4i9.427.

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SACCOs for quite a long period of time have been seen as panacea to alleviate poverty in the society through financial inclusion. Licensing regulation was established to prudently control and regulate SACCOs’ joining the Deposit Taking business. The aim of the current study was to establish the effectiveness of licensing regulation on growth of Deposit Taking SACCOs in Mt. Kenya region. Descriptive research design and inferential statistics were used in the study. The study targeted 54 Chief Executive Officers/Managers in Mt. Kenya region as respondents. Census study was undertaken and questionnaire was employed to collect primary data. Secondary data was obtained from SACCO Society Regulatory Authority annual supervision reports. Quantitative data analysis was done for numerical data obtained from the field. This was carried out using descriptive statistics by use of statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 25. Tables were used to present the results. Regressions were used to test the research hypothesis for turnover against licensing regulations to determine the association among the study variable. The study concluded that there was negative and statistically significant correlation between licensing regulation and growth of SACCOs in Mt. Kenya Region. The study recommends that SACCOs need to adhere to all the licensing regulations as spelt out in the SACCO society’s Act. Further the study recommends review of the licensing regulations by the government through SASRA to save witnessed decline of SACCO and bring more entities onboard as SACCOs for sustainable financial inclusion. Keywords: Licensing Regulation, Deposit Taking Savings and Credit Cooperative Societies, Growth.
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5

Niida, Hiroyuki, and Masatoshi Kitagawa. "Regulation of DNA Replication Licensing." Current Drug Targets 13, no. 13 (October 1, 2012): 1588–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138945012803529965.

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6

RIVIYUSNITA, Rianda, and Firman Freaddy BUSROH. "Notary and the Implementation of Integrated Electronics Business Licensing Services." Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 10, no. 3 (June 30, 2019): 886. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v10.3(41).25.

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Since the enactment of Government Regulation Number 24/2018 concerning Electronic Integrated Licensing Services, every licensing service activity must go through the Online Single Submission (OSS) system. The purpose of this regulation is to simplify the service of copying. With the enactment of these regulations, it also influences the duties and roles of the notary to help business actors. Along with the Industrial Revolution era, Notaries must also be able to adapt and use the system. In reality, some problems were found so that it hampered the licensing services assigned to the Notary. For this reason, coordination with related parties is needed so that the system runs well.
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7

Rimmer, Stephen. "Best Practice Regulations and Licensing as a form of Regulation." Australian Journal of Public Administration 65, no. 2 (June 2006): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8500.2006.00478.x.

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8

Kleiner, Morris M. "Occupational Licensing." Journal of Economic Perspectives 14, no. 4 (November 1, 2000): 189–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.14.4.189.

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The study of the regulation of occupations has a long and distinguished tradition in economics. In this paper, I present the central arguments and unresolved issues involving the costs and benefits of occupational licensing. The main benefits that are suggested for occupational licensing involve improving quality for those persons receiving the service. In contrast, the costs attributed to this labor market institution are that it restricts the supply of labor to the occupation and thereby drives up the price of labor as well as of services rendered. Alternative public policies for this institution are identified.
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9

Abigail Praise, Hillary, Adrian E. Rompis, and R. Adi Nurzaman. "RISK-BASED LICENSING AS LICENSING REFORM IN INDONESIA BASED ON GOVERNMENT REGULATION NUMBER 5 THE YEAR 2021." Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran 3, no. 2 (May 25, 2022): 209–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.23920/jphp.v3i2.807.

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The purpose of this paper is that the author tries to explain the birth of the concept of risk-based licensing (RBA) in Indonesia which is regulated in Government Regulation Number 5 of 2021. The author elaborates on the transformation of the concept of risk-based approach license and its role in replacing the previous licensing concept. The author also analyzes this policy more deeply through the ROCCIPI Method to find weaknesses and provide recommendations. Licensing in Indonesia so far still has many weaknesses, including regulations that are not yet harmonious, the difficulty of licensing bureaucracy, and low investment realization. With this, the government carried out deregulation and debureaucratization to give birth to licensing reform in Indonesia. The government introduced a new licensing concept called the Risk-Based Approach or RBA which changed the licensed-based concept to risk-based. Based on the scope of research, in writing this manuscript, the author uses a normative juridical research method. The conclusion that comes from this paper is that the RBA is a bold step taken by the government, and so far it has had a good impact in terms of accelerating the issuance of permits. On the other hand, there are still many components that need to be maximally improved by the government such as the readiness of the OSS RBA system, readiness of human resources, and also improving the quality of public services so that licensing reform in Indonesia is not just an idea but can be fully realized through this regulation.
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10

Adrianty, Santhy Ainun, Lydia Goutama, and Nadya Rizky Nakayo. "KEWENANGAN BADAN KOORDINASI PENANAMAN MODAL PASCA BERLAKUNYA OSS." Perspektif Hukum 19, no. 2 (November 30, 2019): 250. http://dx.doi.org/10.30649/phj.v19i2.209.

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<p><em>Government Regulation Number 24 regulates business licensing by integrating electronic system or Online Single Submission (OSS). In the implementation of the OSS system, it still faces many obstacles. The existence of Government Regulation Number 24/2018 tends to violate Law Number 25 of 2007 (hereinafter referred to as the Investment Act) concerning Investment because it was allegedly that the OSS institution took over the authority of the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) while the Investment Law states that investment licensing is the domain of BKPM. This results in a contradiction in the principle of Lex Superior Derogat Legi Inferior, where the principle states that lower regulations (PP) may not conflict with higher regulations (the Investment Law). In addition to the contradictions in the laws and regulations, OSS also still faces another obstacle, which is the lack of OSS infrastructure, so that the purpose of accelerating licensing services cannot be optimally implemented.</em><em></em></p>
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11

Zanina, Tatyana M., and Alina S. Radzhabova. "Peculiarities of Exercising of Powers in the Private Security Sphere by Subdivisions of Licensing and Permitting Work of the Federal National Guard Troops Service." Administrative law and procedure 2 (February 24, 2022): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/2071-1166-2022-2-41-44.

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This article discusses the powers of the licensing and licensing work units, highlights the main activities of the Rosgvardiya in the field of regulation of private security activities, and also analyzes them on the example of the Center for Licensing and Licensing Work of the Rosgvardiya Department for the Republic of Dagestan.
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12

Targowska, Anna, Sherry Saggers, and Kate Frances. "Licensing and Regulation of Indigenous Childcare Services." Australasian Journal of Early Childhood 35, no. 4 (December 2010): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/183693911003500405.

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13

Iizuka, Masayoshi, Tomoko Matsui, Haruhiko Takisawa, and M. Mitchell Smith. "Regulation of Replication Licensing by Acetyltransferase Hbo1." Molecular and Cellular Biology 26, no. 3 (February 1, 2006): 1098–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.26.3.1098-1108.2006.

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ABSTRACT The initiation of DNA replication is tightly regulated in eukaryotic cells to ensure that the genome is precisely duplicated once and only once per cell cycle. This is accomplished by controlling the assembly of a prereplicative complex (pre-RC) which involves the sequential binding to replication origins of the origin recognition complex (ORC), Cdc6/Cdc18, Cdt1, and the minichromosome maintenance complex (Mcm2-Mcm7, or Mcm2-7). Several mechanisms of pre-RC regulation are known, including ATP utilization, cyclin-dependent kinase levels, protein turnover, and Cdt1 binding by geminin. Histone acetylation may also affect the initiation of DNA replication, but at present neither the enzymes nor the steps involved are known. Here, we show that Hbo1, a member of the MYST histone acetyltransferase family, is a previously unrecognized positive regulatory factor for pre-RC assembly. When Hbo1 expression was inhibited in human cells, Mcm2-7 failed to associate with chromatin even though ORC and Cdc6 loading was normal. When Xenopus egg extracts were immunodepleted of Xenopus Hbo1 (XHbo1), chromatin binding of Mcm2-7 was lost, and DNA replication was abolished. The binding of Mcm2-7 to chromatin in XHbo1-depleted extracts could be restored by the addition of recombinant Cdt1.
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14

Aoyama, Naoto, and Emilson Caputo Delfino Silva. "Endogenous Abatement Technology Agreements under Environmental Regulation." Games 13, no. 2 (April 14, 2022): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/g13020032.

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In a domestic market, a duopoly produces a homogeneous final good, pollution, pollution abatement, and R&D, which reduces abatement cost. One of the firms (foreign) has superior technology. The government regulates the duopoly by levying a pollution tax to maximize domestic welfare. We consider the potential implementation of three innovation agreements: cooperative research joint venture (RJV), non-cooperative RJV, and licensing. In the cooperative (non-cooperative) RJV, the firms (do not) internalize R&D spillovers. We show that, for the domestic firm, the cooperative RJV dominates, and licensing is the least desirable alternative. Although licensing is dominant for the foreign firm, it is not implementable. Both RJVs are implementable. Implementation of both types of RJVs improves the competitiveness of the domestic firm and welfare. This study yields an important policy prescription: a subsidy policy that induces the foreign firm to accept a feasible cooperative RJV when it strictly prefers a feasible non-cooperative RJV is always welfare improving.
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15

Mualim, Arista Satryo Wicaksono. "Problematika Online Single Submission Di Indonesia : Konflik Kewenangan Antara Pusat Dan Daerah." Jurnal Panorama Hukum 5, no. 1 (June 5, 2020): 110–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21067/jph.v5i1.4497.

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In order to facilitate the investment in Indonesia, the government of Indonesia issued the Government Regulation Number 24 year 2018 on licensing services attempted integrated electronically (OSS), this is done in order to increase the investment which is an important basis to improve the progress and welfare of the people of Indonesia, but the regulation on the OSS is apparently contrary to law No. 30 year 2014 about about. Government administration, and Law No. 9 year 2015 Second Amendment to Law No. 23 of 2014 on local government, this then resulted in a conflict between the legislation and regulations related to the authorization of business license, the author aims to examine and analyze the conflict of laws and regulations related to the authorization of business license by using normative juridical approach to find the legal certainty in the application of government Regulation Number 24 year 2018 concerning licensing services seeks electronically integrated (OSS). Key words: Investment, Online Single Submission, Conflict of authority
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16

Soloshenko, L. A. "Principles of legal regulation of licensing activities of federal executive authorities in the financial sphere." Russian justice 2 (February 18, 2021): 20–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/0131-6761-2021-2-20-22.

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This article presents an overview of the key principles of the implementation of licensing activities in the Russian Federation in the context of studying the activities of the federal executive authorities that perform functions in the financial sphere. The article provides an overview of the principles of licensing activities that are characteristic of licensing activities in general, as well as an overview of the special principles that are characteristic of the licensing activities of the federal executive authorities in the financial sector.
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17

Zanariah, Irfan Ridwan Maksum, and Eko Prasodjo. "Policy for Implementing Housing Development Licensing for Low-Income Communities in Palembang City." International Journal of Science and Society 3, no. 2 (June 13, 2021): 276–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v3i2.339.

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In the context of accelerating housing development for low-income people (MBR), the government makes simplification efforts in simplifying licensing for low-income housing development. To expedite this, the government issued Government Regulation Number 64 of 2016 concerning Low-Income Community Housing Development, then to accelerate its implementation in the regions, it is regulated in Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 55 of 2017 concerning Implementation of Licensing and Non-Permitting Housing Development for Low-Income Communities (MBR) in the Region. This study aims to determine government policies related to the implementation of MBR housing development and to determine the performance of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 55 of 2017 concerning the Implementation of Licensing and Non-Licensing of Housing Development for Low-Income Communities (MBR) in the Regions, especially in the city of Palembang.
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18

Wijaya, Mendra, and Handrisal Handrisal. "Kebijakan Penyelenggaraan Perumahan Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah di Kabupaten Lahat Provinsi Sumatera Selatan." KEMUDI : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan 6, no. 01 (August 15, 2021): 37–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31629/kemudi.v6i01.3579.

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In essence, the implementing regulations for the construction of housing and settlement areas are clear as the responsibility of the government, as has been described above that the government's role is to determine development in the field of housing and settlement areas. The central government program with 1 (one) million subsidized houses would also pay more attention to its implementation performance, so that the existing implementing regulations will not only become passive laws. In Indonesia today there are still many regulations which in the end become a symptom of problems in their own country. In the context of accelerating housing development for low-income people (MBR), the government makes simplification efforts in simplifying licensing for low-income housing development. By issuing Government Regulation Number 64 of 2016 concerning Low-Income Community Housing Development, then to accelerate its implementation in the regions, it is regulated in Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 55 of 2017 concerning the Implementation of Licensing and Non-Licensing of Housing Development for Low-Income Communities (MBR) in the Region. This study aims to determine government policies related to the implementation of MBR housing development and to determine the implementation of Housing Development Permits for Low-Income Communities (MBR) in the Regions, especially in Lahat Regency, South Sumatra Province.
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Kadaryanto, Bagio, and Nabella Puspa Rani. "Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Republik Indonesia Nomor 98/Permentan/Ot.140/9/2013 di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Riau." Al-Risalah: Forum Kajian Hukum dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan 18, no. 1 (May 28, 2019): 79–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v18i1.130.

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Objectives to be achieved in this research isexplaining about the implementation of business licensing the cultivation of oil palm plantations by the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 98/PERMENTAN/OT.140/9/2013;Describes the implementation of business licensing the cultivation of oil palm plantations in Rokan Hulu; as well as formulate and explain the measures to be taken by the Government of Rokan Hulu to regulate business licensing cultivation of oil palm plantations in Rokan Hulu. The specific targets to be achieved in this research is theorderly implementation of licensing the cultivation of palm oil plantation in Rokan Hulu with better and more effective. So it does not cause environmental problems derived from oil palm plantations in Rokan Hulu. Type of research is a sociological law that is more focused on the implementation of business licensing the cultivation of oil palm plantations by the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 98/PERMENTAN/OT.140/9/2013, the problems that arise regarding the implementation of business licensing cultivation oil palm plantations in Rokan Hulu. Results and discussion of this research are the implementation of business licensing the cultivation of oil palm plantations in Rokan Hulu has not been fully implemented by the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 98/PERMENTAN/OT.140/9/2013.
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20

Azizah, Triasita Nur, Iwan Rachmad Soetijono, and Rosita Indrayati. "Kewenangan Pemberian Izin Penggunaan Ruang Bawah Tanah dalam Proyek Mass Rapid Transit Jakarta." Lentera Hukum 5, no. 2 (July 31, 2018): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/ejlh.v5i2.6534.

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As the capital of Indonesia, DKI Jakarta is classified as having the highest population density, resulting in emergent problems in transportation- specifically traffic congestion. The use of basements may be a potential alternative in solving congestion problems in DKI Jakarta. In terms of licensing the use of underground space, used by PT Mass Rapid Transit Jakarta (MRT) as the responsibility of MRT infrastructure implementation and procurement, the authorized licensing is governed through regulation. From a legal perspective, a central issue may be the lack of clear legislation regarding the use of the basement. Therefore, an analysis of the governor’s licensing mechanism is required, as well as the governor’s issue of conformity with regulations, in addition to the legislation pertaining to the crypt. With normative juridical research, this article argues that those authorized to grant permits for the use of basements in an area are public officials, rather than the laws and regulations. The results of the study indicate that the mechanism of licensing the use of basements has been in accordance with the laws, as are the regulations through the regional authority to implement the regional autonomy. Keywords: Underground, Power of Local Government, Permissions
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21

Lee, Anna. "How national regulation will improve patient outcomes." Journal of Aesthetic Nursing 11, no. 10 (December 2, 2022): 450–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/joan.2022.11.10.450.

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22

Dwi Marelita Sari. "IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERATURAN WALIKOTA SURABAYA NOMOR 41 TAHUN 2021 DALAM PELAYANAN PERIZINAN ONLINE SURABAYA SINGLE WINDOWS (SSW) DI DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL DAN PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU KOTA SURABAYA." Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sosial 1, no. 4 (December 31, 2022): 476–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.58540/jipsi.v1i4.101.

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Public Service is a series of activities in the process of fulfilling citizens' needs for goods, services and administrative services that must be prepared by public service implementers such as state management organizations, legal entities, independent institutions formed from laws even if only for public service activities. One part of the public service is the licensing service. By utilizing technology, an electronic-based public service can be carried out. One of the innovations that have been implemented by the Surabaya city government is the innovation of a technology-based licensing service system called Surabaya Single Windows (SSW). The purpose of this research is to find out how to implement Surabaya Mayor Regulation Number 41 of 2021 concerning Business Licensing, Non-Business Licensing, and Non-Licensing Services. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. This research focuses on the implementation of Surabaya Mayor Regulation Number 41 of 2021. In this study the primary data sources consist of employees of the Investment Service and One Stop Integrated Services and the public who use the Surabaya Single Windows Program through techniques. Data were collected by questionnaire, observation, and interview methods. The data analysis technique used by the researcher is descriptive narrative. Based on the results of the research, the researchers concluded that the implementation of Surabaya Mayor Regulation Number 41 of 2021 Concerning Business Licensing, Non-Business Licensing and Non-Licensing Services in the City of Surabaya has been going well, but not yet optimal. Not optimal because the technical team is not in the same building, which slows down the processing of complaints, while the rest can be considered good.
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Prinsen, Sosja, Catharine Evers, Leoniek Wijngaards, Renée van Vliet, and Denise de Ridder. "Does Self-Licensing Benefit Self-Regulation Over Time? An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study of Food Temptations." Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 44, no. 6 (January 31, 2018): 914–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167218754509.

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Self-licensing, employing reasons to justify indulgence, may help resolve the conflict between immediate temptations and long-term goals in favor of the former. It was hypothesized that this conflict-resolving potential of self-licensing may benefit self-regulation over time. With a momentary assessment design, we examined how self-licensing affects self-regulatory ability and the capacity to deal with subsequent self-regulatory conflicts. One hundred thirty-six female participants filled out surveys eight times per day for one week. Food temptation strength, conflict, resistance, and enactment were assessed, as well as license opportunity and perceived self-regulatory ability. When self-licensing opportunity was high (vs. low), a weaker association between temptation strength and conflict was observed. High license opportunity was associated with higher perceived self-regulatory ability for instances of low degrees of temptation enactment and predicted better handling of subsequent conflict after high degrees of prior temptation enactment. These results suggest that self-licensing can support self-regulation after initial failure.
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24

Holcombe, Randall G. "Eliminating Scope of Practice and Licensing Laws to Improve Health Care." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 31, no. 2 (2003): 236–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2003.tb00084.x.

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Entry into the practice of medicine is heavily regulated through scope of practice and licensing laws that make it illegal for nonlicensed individuals to perform many medical services. As institutions are structured at the beginning of the twenty-first century, most regulation takes place at the state level, through state departments of health that establish criteria for performing different types of medical activities, and that restrict allowable activities for various types of health care professionals. The regulations over the activities of physicians are more uniform across states than for other health care professionals because, although the regulation is done by individual state governments, the standards for physicians are set by the National Board of Medical Examiners, a group controlled by physicians themselves. The justification for this regulation is that it produces higher quality health care. Some would make an even stronger argument that regulation is necessary because patients do not have sufficient knowledge to distinguish effective practitioners from ineffective ones.
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Zou, Yongxin, Jun Mi, Wenxing Wang, Juanjuan Lu, Wei Zhao, Zhaojian Liu, Huili Hu, et al. "CUL4B promotes replication licensing by up-regulating the CDK2–CDC6 cascade." Journal of Cell Biology 200, no. 6 (March 11, 2013): 743–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201206065.

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Cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases (CRLs) participate in the regulation of diverse cellular processes including cell cycle progression. Mutations in the X-linked CUL4B, a member of the cullin family, cause mental retardation and other developmental abnormalities in humans. Cells that are deficient in CUL4B are severely selected against in vivo in heterozygotes. Here we report a role of CUL4B in the regulation of replication licensing. Strikingly, CDC6, the licensing factor in replication, was positively regulated by CUL4B and contributed to the loading of MCM2 to chromatin. The positive regulation of CDC6 by CUL4B depends on CDK2, which phosphorylates CDC6, protecting it from APCCDH1-mediated degradation. Thus, aside being required for cell cycle reentry from quiescence, CDK2 also contributes to pre-replication complex assembly in G1 phase of cycling cells. Interestingly, the up-regulation of CDK2 by CUL4B is achieved via the repression of miR-372 and miR-373, which target CDK2. Our findings thus establish a CUL4B–CDK2–CDC6 cascade in the regulation of DNA replication licensing.
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26

Kerwin, Cornelius M. "Transforming Regulation: A Case Study of Hydropower Licensing." Public Administration Review 50, no. 1 (January 1990): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/977299.

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27

Friedland, Bernard, and Richard W. Valachovic. "The Regulation of Dental Licensing: The Dark Ages?" American Journal of Law & Medicine 17, no. 3 (1991): 249–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0098858800009047.

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Current state laws regulating the licensure of dentists place severe restrictions upon the freedom of movement of practitioners. Most state laws were enacted during a period when a strong rationale for regulating public health and welfare existed. Today, these laws hamper the free movement of dentists and are anachronisms in an era of national standards and practices. The authors contend that the extant laws rest upon outdated assumptions and serve economic and protectionist goals rather than public health and safety.This Article examines the history and application of the traditional justifications for state licensure and their present ramifications. The authors suggest that replacing the current regulatory system with a national clinical examination and a national licensure program will best serve the interests of the public and the dental profession.
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Jonsson, G. S. "Licensing, monitoring and regulation of aquaculture in Iceland." Journal of Applied Ichthyology 16, no. 4-5 (July 2000): 172–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0426.2000.00264.x.

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29

Miotto, Benoit. "Regulation of DNA licensing by targeted chromatin remodeling." Cell Cycle 10, no. 10 (May 15, 2011): 1522. http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/cc.10.10.15497.

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30

Ircha, M. C. "Urban economic development and regulation by municipal licensing." Canadian Public Administration/Administration publique du Canada 28, no. 3 (September 1985): 477–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-7121.1985.tb00380.x.

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31

READ, S. V. "Waste Management Licensing: Challenges for Waste Regulation Authorities." Water and Environment Journal 9, no. 6 (December 1995): 573–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-6593.1995.tb00969.x.

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32

Савченко, Елена, and Elena Savchenko. "Problems of Licensing Procedures Implementation in Communication Sphere." Journal of Russian Law 3, no. 6 (June 5, 2015): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/11442.

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The article considers problems of licensing procedures implementation in the communication sphere. The author analyzes characteristic features of legal regulation improvement in implementation of licensing in the sphere of telecommunication services as part of a uniform industrial-engineering complex. The author reveals and justifies the necessity of modifying the Federal Law “On Communication” in regard to legal regulation improvement in provision of state services on granting licenses for telecommunication service rendering and approval documents for the use of radio frequencies, in regard to synchronization of standard legal regulation mechanisms in communication sector with the customs legislation norms within the framework of the Eurasian economic community, and modifying the Federal Law “On Licensing of Certain Types of Activity” with the purpose of unifying licensing procedures for the types of activity carried out with the use of information technology. The author focuses on the necessity of different licenses’ unification according to similar characteristics. The author justifies the necessity to envisage the possibility of licensing rights transfer to a reorganized legal body under the condition of continuity of the rendered services’ nature. On the basis of the conducted research the author suggests a stage-by-stage “inclusion” into the national legal system of the European law norms as the basis for overcoming the abovementioned negative tendencies.
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Nasir, Mohamad. "The Implication of Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation towards Regulation on the Permit to Open Land State in East Kalimantan." Jurnal Borneo Administrator 17, no. 2 (August 31, 2021): 155–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.24258/jba.v17i2.842.

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Four regions in East Kalimantan province, including Balikpapan, Kutai Kartanegara, Penajam Paser Utara, and Samarinda, have local regulations known as Perda concerning the permission to open land state (IMTN). As a licensing instrument, IMTN has closely related to other sectors, such as investment, public services, and regional government. The policy's dynamics and changes in those sectors will impact the land sector, including the IMTN regulation. This article aims to examine two issues. First, the status of IMTN norms in licensing law regimes. Second, the conformity of the Perda along with the development of the higher regulations. In particular, the implication of Law No. 11/2020 to Perda IMTN in East Kalimantan and formulate alternative solutions to address the dynamics of land policy at the national level. This research applies normative legal analysis (doctrinal) to examine the relationship between norms within related regulations. This paper reveals that IMTN norms in licensing law regimes are unclear. De jure is a permit, and it means that IMTN should be given before the activities to open state land are conducted (constitutive). De facto, IMTN has more value as an instrument to reaffirms the existing land (declarative). Thus, for its relation to higher regulations, the Perda has not accommodated some provisions on administrative efforts as stipulated in Law No. 30/2014, complaint management as mandated by Law No. 25/2010, and the risk-based approach in business licensing as introduced by Law No. 11/2020. Therefore, Perda on IMTN should be amended or replaced to adjust to higher regulations' norms.
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Wołoszyn-Cichocka, Agnieszka. "Evolution of Polish Legal Regulations Devoted to the Issue of Licensing Business Activities." Przegląd Prawa Administracyjnego 2 (November 29, 2020): 163–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/ppa.2019.2.163-180.

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The concession is considered to be the most important and most distressing form of business activity control for the entrepreneur. In the Polish legal order, it was the subject of regulation of every legal act which was considered to be the so-called economic constitution. The purpose of this study is to bring closer Polish legal regulations devoted to the issue of licensing business activities from the interwar period to the current law. Particular emphasis should be placed on how to regulate concessions in the applicable Entrepreneurs Law, which significantly differs from previous legal regulations. The legislator’s intention was to create an act of a very general nature, regulating only problems of fundamental importance for the issue of concessions. Other issues are regulated by special laws.
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35

Schweizer, Corinne, Manuel Puppis, Matthias Künzler, and Samuel Studer. "Blast from the Past? A Comparative Analysis of Broadcast Licensing in the Digital Era." Journal of Information Policy 4, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 507–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/jinfopoli.4.2014.507.

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Abstract The advent of new broadcasting technologies has eliminated spectrum scarcity as a constraint on broadcasting, and with it one of the justifications for broadcast licensing. Have nations moved away from licensing as a form of regulation of their broadcasting sectors? And concomitantly, is there less opportunity to use licensing as a means of promoting the public interest in broadcasting? The authors address these questions through a comparative study of licensing requirements for terrestrial broadcasting and other forms of television and radio distribution in 18 Western nations.
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36

Kaya, Halil D. "Regulations and the characteristics of entrepreneurs." SocioEconomic Challenges 6, no. 3 (2022): 80–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/sec.6(3).80-96.2022.

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In this study, we examine whether different types of regulations affect the composition of small business owners in U.S. states. We employ a national survey titled the “United States Small Business Friendliness Survey”. This survey asks small business owners their opinions on different types of regulations (i.e. “health and safety regulations”, “employment regulations”, “tax code”, “licensing regulations”, “environmental regulations”, and “zoning regulations”). The survey also asks business owners questions on their own characteristics like “position in the firm”, “previous entrepreneurial experience”, “gender”, “age”, “political view”, “education level”, and “race”. Our results show that each regulation category affects almost all categories of owner characteristics. The exceptions are the following: “Health and safety regulations” do not affect position in the firm, “employment regulations” do not affect gender and age, “tax code” does not affect position in the firm and age, “licensing regulations” and “environmental regulations” do not affect position in the firm and gender, and “zoning regulations” do not affect position in the firm, previous experience, and gender. “Health and safety regulations” affect gender, age, political view, education level, and race. “Employment regulations” affect previous entrepreneurial experience, political view, education level, and race. “Tax code” affects previous entrepreneurial experience, gender, political view, education level, and race. “Licensing regulations” affect previous entrepreneurial experience, age, political view, education level, and race. “Environmental regulations” affect previous entrepreneurial experience, age, political view, education level, and race. “Zoning regulations” affect age, political view, education level, and race. Overall, our findings indicate that regulations affect the geographical choice of entrepreneurs. The states with a more favorable score in a certain area of regulation attract a certain group of entrepreneurs. Policymakers should consider these findings when devising their strategies to attract certain types of entrepreneurs to their states.
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Agarwal, Sumit, Swee Hoon Ang, Yongheng Deng, and Yonglin Wang. "Mortgage Brokers and the Effectiveness of Regulatory Oversights." Management Science 67, no. 8 (August 2021): 5278–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2020.3701.

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This paper studies the responses among different types of mortgage brokers to occupational licensing regulations. By explicitly accounting for heterogeneities between sole and corporate brokers, we find evidence that sole brokers respond to financial regulatory oversight by applying a more stringent screening process in conducting brokerage activities, hence achieving better loan performances. Specifically, loans originated through sole brokers exhibit higher quality on an array of credit-relevant characteristics, including those reported and unreported to future investors. By contrast, we find no such regulatory effect on corporate brokers who tend to rely extensively on reported characteristics that are critical to the subsequent loan securitization at the expense of unreported information despite the latter indicating potential risks. Hence, the agency problem among sole brokers can be mitigated by the consolidated financial requirement for occupational licensing. However, such provision is ineffective in governing corporate brokers. Additionally, welfare gains associated with the occupational licensing regulation are achieved at the expense of prospective borrowers paying a higher loan price and having reduced credit access. Stricter licensing regulations may induce welfare loss related to credit rationing as reasonable loan applications are not funded, including those with potentially lower default risk. This paper was accepted by Kay Giesecke, finance.
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Iskandar, Iskandar. "AUTHORITY OF GOVERNMENT INTERNAL SUPERVISORY APPARATUS IN LICENSING OF NATURAL RESOURCES TO PREVENT CORRUPTION, COLLUSION AND NEPOTISM." Yuridika 34, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ydk.v34i1.8395.

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The occurrence of CCN in the procedure of issuing natural resources licensing is partly caused by the weakness of supervision aspect. In fact, the purpose of supervision is basically intended to prevent the occurrence of CCN. This paper is intended to examine the legal issue of how the regulation of the authority of the government's internal supervisor (GISA) is in performing the supervisory function based on the prevailing provisions, and how GISA's authority relates to the supervisory function in the natural resource licensing governance to prevent and eradicate CCN. This is a normative juridical study analyzing the primary and secondary legal materials. The analysis is conducted by qualitative juridical. The result of the study shows that the authority of GISA in performing the function of general and technical supervision has been regulated in various regulations. However, related to appointment in position and responsibility mechanism of execution of task and function of GISA there is still a weakness, as it is done not in stages the results of performance are potentially not objective. The authority of GISA which specifically relates to supervisory functions in natural resource licensing has not explicitly been regulated in the existing regulations. However, GISA remains authorized to monitor the governance of natural resource licensing. Therefore, the issuance of all permit decisions including natural resource licensing is the implementation of government functions, while internal control in the administration of government functions belongs to GISA’s authority.
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39

Latyntsev, Alexander V. "Civil law regulation of dependent compulsory licensing on the example of the healthcare sector." Current Issues of the State and Law, no. 4 (2022): 576–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2587-9340-2022-6-4-576-583.

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In modern conditions, the legal mechanisms of compulsory licensing are of particular relevance as an important tool for the development of domestic technologies. These institutions are designed to encourage owners of intellectual property to use it more effectively in the public and national interests. The relevance, features and problems of compulsory licensing on the claims of the right holders of dependent objects of patent protection are considered. For brevity of terminology, this type of compulsory licensing is proposed to be called “dependent compulsory licensing”. Special attention is paid to the controversial legal requirement that the plaintiff prove the importance of a technical achievement and the materiality of the economic advantages of its dependent result of intellectual activity. Based on the results of a comparative analysis, it was concluded that there is more stringent regulation in Russian civil law compared to international obligations assumed by the Russian Federation, in particular, under the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights dated July 24, 2017. This tightening may impede further improvement and efficiency in the use of objects of patent protection. The conclusion is substantiated that the legal tools and conceptual apparatus used in pt 2 of Article 1362 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation require detailed study and clarification in order to create legal conditions for the distribution of dependent compulsory licensing in practice, in particular, in the healthcare sector.
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40

Lloyd, Caroline, and Jonathan Payne. "Licensed to skill? The impact of occupational regulation on fitness instructors." European Journal of Industrial Relations 24, no. 1 (March 29, 2017): 91–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959680117701016.

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Occupational licensing, which restricts entry to a job to those with certain qualifications, has traditionally been associated with professionals. Can such forms of occupational regulation support skill development and higher wages lower down the labour market? Cross-national comparisons of a specific occupation can highlight differences in regulation and the interaction between skill formation and industrial relations institutions. We compare the regulation of the occupation of fitness instructor in the UK, France and Norway, focusing on the impact on skills and wages, and suggest that while licensing offers some beneficial outcomes, the relationship with these other institutions is critical.
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O'Gorman, John, and Peter Macqueen. "Licensing Organizational Psychologists: The Australian Experience." Industrial and Organizational Psychology 10, no. 2 (June 2017): 217–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/iop.2017.14.

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We comment on the focal article (LCIOP Joint Task Force, 2017) from the perspective of practitioners and academics in industrial and organizational (I-O) psychology, who have been involved for some years in debates about the regulation of psychology in Australia.
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Klimova, Anastasia. "GOVERNMENT CONTROL OF ANTROPOGENETIC ACTIVITIES OF UKRAINIAN ACADEMIC ORGANIZATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF LICENSING OF TRAINING AND EDUCATION ACTIVITY." International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences 6, no. 2 (December 22, 2017): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.7648.

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An article is deemed to liability of government control of higher education system, setup the concept of licensing of antropogenetic activities as one of the mechanisms of government regulation of antropogenetic activities, consider the backgrounds of licensing procedure of Training and Education activity of Ukrainian academic organizations.
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43

Pascaru, Nicolae. "CORRELATION OF PRIVATE INTEREST WITH THE INSTITUTION OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP." Administrarea Publica, no. 2(114) (2022): 142–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2022.2(114).14.

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This article aims at a complex analysis of the concept of private interest and its identification both in the regulations of the national legal framework and of other countries, as well as the doctrinal treatment of this concept in the legal literature. The concept of private interest is closely related to the concept of public interest and the licensing of entrepreneurial activity, where the public interest is nothing more than a collection of private interests and the licensing of certain activities is designed to protect the public interest. The legal regulations in which we identify the concept of private interest, are intended to protect the individual, the legal entity, the entrepreneur and any subject of legal relations, from excessive, sometimes abusive intervention by the state in the licensed activity of entrepreneurs. Thus, the private interest is as a guarantor of non-interference in the activity of private subjects to practice a certain licensed activity. At the same time, the combination of private and public interests represents a new paradigm of state regulation of the economy in general, including licensing entrepreneurial activities in particular.
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44

Forsyth, Anthony. "Regulating Australia’s ‘Gangmasters’ through Labour Hire Licensing." Federal Law Review 47, no. 3 (July 3, 2019): 469–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0067205x19856504.

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This article examines the recent introduction of state-based regulation to address the increasingly prominent problem of exploitation of vulnerable workers by labour hire providers around Australia. Mounting evidence of underpayments and other breaches of workplace laws has emerged from a range of state and federal inquiries into the labour hire sector in recent years. The article draws parallels between these abuses and the exploitative activities of ‘gangmasters’ in industrial-era Britain. It then closely analyses and compares the labour hire licensing schemes introduced in Victoria, Queensland and South Australia, which aim to combat noncompliance by introducing barriers to entry and eliminate ‘rogue’ operators from the labour hire market. The article assesses the effectiveness of similar licensing and registration schemes in several overseas jurisdictions, especially the gangmasters licensing scheme operating in the United Kingdom since 2004. The article concludes that the licensing schemes introduced under the three state laws are a timely and, most likely, effective new approach to tackling the problem of noncompliance with workplace and other laws. Alternative responses to exploitation at the federal level are also considered, including the 2017 Vulnerable Workers legislation introduced largely in response to systemic underpayments in the 7-Eleven franchise network. Finally, the article observes that federal reform of the labour hire sector may emerge in the near future, given the Labor Opposition’s policy commitment to introduce a national labour hire licensing scheme. In the meantime, the state labour hire licensing schemes examined in this article represent an important step forward in regulation to combat worker exploitation by contemporary Australian ‘gangmasters’.
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45

Koch, Pauline D. "Regulation and Guidelines Toward a Healthy Child-Care Setting." Pediatrics 94, no. 6 (December 1, 1994): 1104–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.94.6.1104.

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States can make a strong investment in creating a healthy child-care setting by developing coordinated career development systems for child-care practitioners. The licensing agency must be involved and is the logical agency to administer the system. Through a project entitled "Delaware First. Again," Delaware became the first in the country to develop a plan for a comprehensive, coordinated statewide early care and education career system. The project is directed by the Office of Child Care Licensing with consultation from Gwen Morgan and Joan Costley of Wheelock College and Nancy Brown of North Carolina State University. The focus on training and career development will prove to be a cost efficient and effective method for states to substantially improve the health and safety of children in child care and will provide advocacy for stronger licensing requirements. Long-term improvement will only accrue with corresponding substantial improvement in the wages and other employee benefits for the people who work with our children. In summary, regulation and guidelines can play an increasingly larger role in creating a healthy child-care setting. There is much to be done at the national, state, and local levels to accomplish this goal. With continued strong advocacy and a coordinated effort, the goal can be met.
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46

Yulianti, Rina, and Mufarrijul Ikhwan. "CAUSAL FACTORS OF DISHARMONY ISSUES ON LICENSING COASTAL RECLAMATION IN SAMPANG AND BANGKALAN REGENCIES." Jurnal Dinamika Hukum 18, no. 1 (January 31, 2018): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jdh.2018.18.1.1477.

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This research is to investigate the contributing factors on the disharmony of licensing coastal reclamation in Sampang and Bangkalan Regencies. Socio legal research approach was used through indepth interviews and observations. The study was conducted in areas with reclamation activities and subsequently considering the relevant documents to analyze as the secondary data. The findings of this research demonstrate factors leading to disharmony of licensing coastal reclamation: the regional government of Sampang and Bangkalan regencies has not synchronized the reclamation policies with the presidential regulation. Reclamation in Sampang and Bangkalan are not based on the Presidential Regulations Number 122 Year 2012 on the Licensing Coastal Reclamation. The license of reclamation in Sampang should have been issued by district or provincial government instead of by the head of village. Reclamation license in Bangkalan should have been issued by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries because it is located in the National Strategic Areas. The fact, it was granted by the local government. Harmonization consequently becomes an important part to construct an integrative law for realizing central and local authority’s conformity in introducing the policy to control of coastal spatial utilization. Keywords: coastal, disharmony, licensing, reclamation.
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47

Venit, James S. "Eec Patent Licensing Revisited: The Commission'S Patent License Regulation." Antitrust Bulletin 30, no. 2 (June 1985): 457–526. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003603x8503000209.

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48

Blanken, Irene, Niels van de Ven, Marcel Zeelenberg, and Marijn H. C. Meijers. "Three Attempts to Replicate the Moral Licensing Effect." Social Psychology 45, no. 3 (May 1, 2014): 232–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1864-9335/a000189.

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The present work includes three attempts to replicate the moral licensing effect by Sachdeva, Iliev, and Medin (2009) . The original authors found that writing about positive traits led to lower donations to charity and decreased cooperative behavior. The first two replication attempts (student samples, 95% power based on the initial findings, N Study1 = 105, N Study2 = 150), did not confirm the original results. The third replication attempt (MTurk sample, 95% power based on a meta-analysis on self-licensing, N = 940) also did not confirm the moral licensing effect. We conclude that (1) there is as of yet no strong support for the moral self-regulation framework proposed in Sachdeva et al. (2009) (2) the manipulation used is unlikely to induce moral licensing, and (3) studies on moral licensing should use a neutral control condition.
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49

Novaković, Marko. "The reform of the crypto licenses system in Estonia and the Regulation on Markets in Crypto Assets proposal." Strani pravni zivot, no. 4 (2021): 687–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/spz65-35127.

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As part of the EU's Digital Finance Strategy, the European Commission's proposed Regulation on Markets in Crypto Assets is currently going through its first readings in the Council. The goals of this regulation include protection of the customers, promoting innovation, unification of the regulation of cryptocurrencies at the EU market, etc. However, in parallel with this normative initiative, Estonia is already mulling the overhaul of its entire system of crypto-licensing. A Danske bank scandal demonstrated weaknesses of the current cryptolicensing and it is now on the Estonian government, as the first EU government to encounter this kind of situation, to try to improve current regulation. In this article, both MiCA and the roots of the potential overhaul of crypto-licensing in Estonia will be analysed.
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50

Curtis, David S. "Professional Regulation and Accountability in Forestry." Forestry Chronicle 66, no. 4 (August 1, 1990): 328–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc66328-4.

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Professional forestry organizations have a unique mandate to monitor and regulate the quality of forestry being practised in Canada. However, an inability or a reluctance by these organizations to fulfill this mandate coupled with increasing public concern over poor forestry practices could lead to other forms of regulation. This, in turn, could result in a decrease in the influence of foresters as a profession over the regulation of forestry practices.Professional self-regulation is one method of regulating a profession. Licencing schemes, which require a person to be registered before being able to practise, are generally more effective than certification schemes, which merely identify that members have met certain standards of training.Of the five professional forestry organizations in Canada, two are licensing-type organizations, while three are certification-type organizations.The roles of self-governing professional groups can include establishing and enforcing standards of conduct and practice, and discipline of members who fail to meet the prescribed standards. Where employer instructions conflict with professional ethics or standards, foresters should advise that they are unable to carry out the instructions. In this way, foresters, not employers, should hold the primary role in determining the quality of forestry practised in Canada.It is recommended that professional forestry organizations be licensing-type organizations, and develop and actively enforce high standards of conduct. Support must be provided for members who endeavour to live up to those standards.
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