Academic literature on the topic 'Libraries (State)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Libraries (State)"

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Arebamen Eiriemiokhale, Kennedy, and Basirat Amzat. "Awareness, Attitude, and Use of High-End Technologies by University Librarians in Kwara State, Nigeria." Asian Journal of Information Science and Technology 13, no. 2 (November 6, 2023): 52–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajist-2023.13.2.3534.

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The continued survival and use of university libraries in the present period depend on expanding and modernizing library and information services. The study examined awareness, attitude and use of high-end technologies by libraries in Nigerian Universities. The objectives of the study were to identify the types of high-end technologies available in Nigerian university libraries; determine if staff of Nigerian university libraries are aware of high-end technologies; investigate librarians’ attitude towards high-end technology and ascertain if Nigerian university libraries use high-end technologies for service delivery. The study adopts a survey design of mixed method approach, and the population comprised of 40 respondents in three selected university libraries in Kwara State. A self-designed questionnaire was used for data collection, while the data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistic of frequency counts and percentage. Findings of the study revealed that university libraries now feature all-encompassing, user-friendly technology and service-driven techniques as a result of technological advancements, the study sheds light on librarian understanding, attitude, and use of cutting-edge technologies in university libraries in Kwara State, Nigeria. Only 6 of the 12 high-tech topics mentioned - RFID, IoT, institutional repositories, cloud computing, WEB 2.0/3.0, and WebOPAC - are thought to be well-known and in use. The study recommended that university management and library committee should provide adequate funding, thereby formulating policies addressing the installation and integration of high-end technologies in university libraries; there should be a public awareness campaign about the importance of high-end technologies in academic libraries; librarians should keep up with the latest trends to provide user-oriented services through adherence to these technologies in order to remain relevant in the profession and on the job, and that there should be constant user education on the importance of high-end technologies for both library staff and patrons.
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Sing, Jay, Navjit Brar, and Carmen Fong. "The State of RFID Applications in Libraries." Information Technology and Libraries 25, no. 1 (March 1, 2006): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/ital.v25i1.3326.

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<span>The adoption of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology by libraries promises a solution that could make it possible to inventory hundreds of thousands of items in their collections in days instead of months. In addition, it would allow patrons to check out and return library property automatically at any time of the day. Besides speeding up checkouts, keeping collections in better order, and alleviating repetitive strain injuries among librarians, RFID promises to provide a better control on theft, nonreturns, and misfiling of a library’s assets. With an estimated 35 million library items tagged worldwide in more than three hundred libraries, this technology is generating ever-increasing interest. In October and November 2004, the industrial technology department and the Robert E. Kennedy Library at Cal Poly State University, San Luis Obispo, surveyed participating libraries, RFID electronic discussion groups, and Library and Information Technology Association (LITA-L) electronic discussion group subscribers to collect information with regards to the implementation of RFID systems in libraries. Opinions were gathered regarding such topics, actual or estimated, as RFID implementation costs and time; the impact of the technology on operations such as handling of volumes and security; and RFID system features adopted such as conversion stations, self-checkout units, and security systems. Information on the various RFID library components and the results from the survey are presented in this paper.</span>
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Sahidi, Sahidi, Mifta Rahman, and Atiqa Nur Latifa Hanum. "Strategi Pengembangan Kompetensi Pustakawan Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi Negeri di Kota Pontianak." Jurnal Pustaka Ilmiah 10, no. 1 (June 30, 2024): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/jpi.v10i1.80560.

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<p><em>This research aims to determine strategies for developing librarian competency as well as supporting and inhibiting factors for developing librarian competency in the Pontianak City State University Library. The method for exploring data in the field uses interviews and observations using the case study method with qualitative descriptive analysis. The informants used were the heads of libraries from the three universities and 2 librarians each in each college library. The results of the research show that the problems found in three State University libraries in Pontianak City include the low skills of librarians in using technology and the problem of educational qualifications of leaders who do not meet the standards for running university libraries in 2015 and 2017. Conclusions from the research show that the strategy is carried out through competency certification for equality as well as through training, workshops, national seminars in the field of librarians, becoming members of the IPI, and involving librarians in competitions for outstanding librarians. Efforts to improve librarian competence include leadership support and the availability of funds. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor is a lack of awareness of increasing competence through education and support from the work environment.</em></p><p align="justify"><em><br /></em><em></em></p>
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Smith, Elizabeth. "Retrospection: The First Hundred Years of North Carolina’s Libraries - 1905." North Carolina Libraries 63, no. 1 (May 15, 2008): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3776/ncl.v63i1.52.

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This first in a series of articles will highlight events and statistics about North Carolina’s libraries in 1905, which were collected fromvarious publications in Joyner Library’s Verona Joyner Langford North Carolina Collection. The Biennial Report of the Superintendent ofPublic Instruction of North Carolina and the Biennial Report of the State Librarian provided information about school and public libraries. Information about college and private libraries was taken from the First Biennial Report of the North Carolina Library Commission and from books about the institutions of higher education.
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Iwuchukwu, Charity O., and Anthonia U. Echedom. "Staff training and development programmes in academic libraries in Imo State, Nigeria." Library and Information Perspectives and Research 2, no. 1 (January 2020): 44–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.47524/lipr.v2i1.4.

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This study examined the staff training and development programmes in academic libraries in Imo State, Nigeria. Five research questions guided the study. Descriptive Survey research design was adopted for the study. All academic librarians in five institutions of higher learning in the state, comprising 81 academic librarians were investigated. Structured Questionnaire was used to collect data for the study. Data generated were analyzed using percentage, frequency and arithmetic mean rating. Findings of this study showed that there are available training and development programmes in academic libraries in Imo state to a high extent; library needs, institutions objectives, librarians request/staff need are the criteria used to select librarians to attend staff training and development programmes. Challenges of staff training and development programmes in the academic libraries according to the study include: poor funding, and lack of management policy on training and development programmes. The study concluded that there should be continuous educational and professional programmes for librarians to update their knowledge on new technology, and adequate infrastructural facilities should be provided in academic libraries to enable librarians practice what they learnt
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Goswami, Pankajpuri Kantipuri. "Computerisation in Govt.public Libraries of Gujarat State." Indian Journal of Applied Research 2, no. 2 (October 1, 2011): 88–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/nov2012/32.

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Gbadamosi, Belau Olatunde. "A Survey of Primary School Libraries to Determine the Availability and Adequacy of Services for Universal Basic Education (UBE) in Oyo State, Nigeria." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 6, no. 2 (June 24, 2011): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/b8590d.

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Objective -- As a first step in gathering evidence, this study surveyed school libraries and examined the services those libraries provide in relation to the Universal Basic Education (UBE) program at a primary level. The purpose of this paper is to explore these UBE factors in relation to school libraries in Oyo State, Nigeria. Methods -- A questionnaire was sent to the 33 schools which have a library and information centre staffed by a teacher-librarian, in order to examine library services and the views of those providing them. The questionnaire covers library space, categories of library resources, student activities during library visits, mobile library services, and the teacher-librarians’ perception of the adequacy of the collection and the challenges in the use of library. Results -- Questionnaires were returned by 30 teacher-librarians out of 33, a response rate of 91%. Although pupils across each local government area have the chance to visit school libraries, the system of one short visit per week is inadequate for developing a universal interest in reading and in study skills. Staff responsible for the libraries consider many of the resources to be inadequate or outdated and stock is depleted as pupils borrow books, leaving fewer for those who follow. Conclusions -- As a first step to implementing evidence based practice, this paper describes the primary school library system in Nigeria and provides evidence on how it operates in Oyo State. Teacher-librarians who staff the libraries confirm the inadequacies in the system. They perceive collections to be inadequate and confirm that some pupils in the state have only limited access to library resources. Respondents also believe that they need further training, particularly in computer and information literacy.
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Michael, Juliana P., and Olalekan Moses Olayemi. "Influence of Librarians' Attitudes on Users' Patronage in Private University Libraries in Lagos State, Nigeria." International Journal of Librarianship 8, no. 3 (September 16, 2023): 69–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.23974/ijol.2023.vol8.3.292.

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The study investigated the influence of librarians' attitudes on users' patronage in private university libraries in Lagos State, Nigeria. Survey design was used for the study. The study population comprised 5,616 undergraduates in five selected private university libraries in Lagos State, Nigeria. The sample size of 365 was determined using Research Advisor’s Table. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to select the participants and questionnaire was used to collect data. The collected data was analyzed using frequency, percentages, mean, standard deviation, and simple linear regression analysis was used to test the hypothesis. The findings of the study revealed that three dimensions of librarians’ job attitude measured; interpersonal relationship (M=3.28), professionalism (M=3.16), and perception and image (M=2.97) were all highly rated by the respondents. The study further revealed that the librarians’ attitudes significantly influenced library patronage of undergraduates in private university libraries in Lagos State, Nigeria (R2= 0.034, β = 0.185, t(300) = 3.263, p < 0.05). The study concluded that librarians’ attitudes had a significant influence on library patronage in private university libraries in Lagos State. Based on the outcome of the study, it is recommended that the librarians should increase their self-confidence by being proactive and strive to be in the forefront of university activities in order to gain more visibility and launder the image of their profession.
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Moyosore, Sulaimon Abiola, Okunnu Hamid Olumide, Monu John Oluwaseyi, and Ekeh Esther Motunrayo. "Motivational Factors and Job Performance of Academic Librarians in University Libraries in Ogun State, Nigeria." International Journal of Library and Information Science studies 8, no. 2 (February 15, 2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/ijliss.15/vol8n2116.

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Librarians’ performance is getting tasking and duties assigned must be completed at the expected time, through an effective and efficient manner. Librarians’ performance seems to be low in the libraries located in Ogun State, Nigeria where they work. Motivational factors stimulate individuals to put in their best to see to the completion of an assigned duty/task. Literature has not being fully established on how motivational factors influence job performance of librarians in Ogun State, Nigeria. It is on this premise that this study aimed to find out the influence of motivational factors on job performance of librarians in university libraries in Ogun State, Nigeria. Survey research design was used in this research. The population of the study was 201 librarians from the nine university libraries in Ogun State, Nigeria. Total enumeration technique was employed. A validated self-constructed structured questionnaire was used for data collection. A response rate of 61% was achieved. Data collected was analyzed using descriptive The findings revealed descriptively that librarians’ job performance was moderate at an overall mean score of 2.80 on a five point Likert scale with quantity of work output being the least score of 2.69. The extent to which librarians were motivated had an overall mean score of 2.00 which showed a low extent of motivation on a five Likert type scale. The most prevalent motivational factor is compensation (Mean = 2.07) while recognition of librarians was X=1.87, which indicates that librarians in these institutions were not recognized. The study concluded that motivational factors in these university libraries in Ogun State, Nigeria were low, therefore recommending that there should be an increase in the extent of motivation management of the library. Also, there be encouragement to improve performance of librarians in the libraries by the management of the libraries and the institution at large
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Gronskii, Vladimir G., and Vladimir R. Firsov. "Libraries in the State Cultural Policy of the Russian Federation." Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science] 72, no. 3 (July 31, 2023): 199–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2023-72-3-199-212.

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The article analyzes changes in state cultural policy over the last three decades and the role of libraries in its implementation. The basic constitutional norms that enshrine the powers of state authorities at different levels in the sphere of culture have been identified. Libraries are seen as both an object of cultural policy and a subject that plays a significant role in its implementation. Two main stages of the state cultural policy are distinguished: 1) from 1992 (adoption of the “Fundamentals of Legislation of the Russian Federation on Culture”) to 2014; 2) from 2014 (Presidential Decree “On Approval of the Fundamentals of State Cultural Policy”) to the present. The relationship between legislation in the sphere of culture and legislation in the sphere of librarianship is presented. The refusal of value-oriented functions of libraries and understanding of the library as a service provider is highlighted as a characteristic feature of libraries in the time of the first stage. The limitations of this approach are demonstrated. An analysis has been made of the tasks of libraries in an environment where culture is defined as one of the national development priorities, contributing to consolidation and cultural continuity. It shows how the Strategy for Development of Librarianship in the Russian Federation until 2030 relates to the tasks of cultural policy. The relevance of librariesʼ educational work in the formation of a fully developed and socially responsible personality is emphasized. It justifies the need to develop a state programme for acquiring literature for public libraries, which will help consolidate the peoples of the Russian Federation on the basis of a unified system of values and continuity of cultural development. This direction is historically characteristic for the development of public libraries in Russia. Russia’s national libraries bear special responsibility for the development and implementation of the state cultural policy.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Libraries (State)"

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Bridgland, Angela. "The impact of the National Training Reform Agenda and workplace rearrangement on staff development in Australian academic and state libraries /." Connect to thesis, 1997. http://eprints.unimelb.edu.au/archive/00000214.

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Maynard, Morlee H. "A strategic planning process for state leaders to optimize church library ministry in the twenty-first century." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2002. http://www.tren.com.

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Al-Fadhli, Meshal Shehab. "Technology adoption in academic libraries in the state of Kuwait." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.548642.

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Karlsson, Alex. "Evaluating the State of Accessibility in React UI Component Libraries." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för datavetenskap och medieteknik (DM), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-104959.

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This work examined the state of accessibility in React UI component libraries. The accessibility of these libraries is essential since they are used to create the frontend of hundreds of thousands of projects. We conducted a controlled experiment to evaluate the accessibility of six open source libraries. We selected libraries based on GitHub dependents intervals to include libraries with varied use. In the experiment, we implemented a UI for each library with a few standard components. We then tested these UI implementations based on WCAG 2.1 and WAI-ARIA 1.1 with automated testing using Axe and manual test cases. We also used exploratory testing with the screen reader NVDA to detect issues based on actual use with an assistive device. We also conducted a literature review to support the experiment and the following discussion and conclusions of its results. We detected 50 accessibility issues in total and all libraries had one or more issues. Also, that there was a significant difference in the accessibility of libraries. The second interval had the least number of issues and was closely followed by the first interval with the most dependents. The two libraries selected from the interval with the least dependents had the most issues. We recommend developers not using libraries from the interval with the least dependents for public web products. Since all libraries had one or more issues, we also recommend developers choose libraries with care to ensure accessibility, WCAG 2.1 compliance, and follow WAI-ARIA 1.1. This work was limited to six libraries and a few components; there are many more of both. Another limitation was that the testing was limited to a desktop resolution and did not include mobile testing. Also, the work used the free version of Axe, and a paid version could potentially detect more accessibility issues.
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De, Crescenzo Ilaria. "Synthesis of recursive state machines from libraries of game modules." Doctoral thesis, Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10556/2334.

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2013 - 2014
This thesis is focused on synthesis. In formal veri cation synthesis can be referred to the controller synthesis and the system synthesis. This work combines both this area of research. First we focus on synthesizing modular controllers considering game on recursive game graph with the requirement that the strategy for the protagonist must be modular. A recursive game graph is composed of a set of modules, whose vertices can be standard vertices or can correspond to invocations of other modules and the standard and the set of vertices is split into two sets each controlled by one of the players. A strategy is modular if it is local to a module and is oblivious to previous module invocations, and thus does not depend on the context of invocation. We study for the rst time modular strategies with respect to winning conditions that can be expressed languages of pushdown automata. We show that pushdown modular games are undecidable in general, and become decidable for visibly pushdown automata speci cations. We carefully characterize the computational complexity of the considered decision problem. In particular, we show that modular games with a universal B uchi or co-B uchi visibly pushdown winning condition are Exptime-complete, and when the winning condition is given as a CaRet or Nwtl temporal logic formula the problem is 2Exptime-complete, and it remains 2Exptime-hard even for simple fragments of these logics. As a further contribution, we present a di erent synthesis algorithm that runs faster than known solutions for large speci cations and many exits. In the second part of this thesis, we introduce and solve a new componentbased synthesis problem that subsumes the synthesis from libraries of recursive components introduced by Lustig and Vardi with the modular synthesis introduced by Alur et al. for recursive game graphs. We model the components of our libraries as game modules of a recursive game graph with unmapped boxes, and consider as correctness speci cation a target set of vertices. To solve this problem, we give an exponential-time xed-point algorithm that computes annotations for the vertices of the library components by exploring them backwards. We show a matching lower-bound via a direct reduction from linear-space alternating Turing machines, thus proving Exptime-completeness. We also give a second algorithm that solves this problem by annotating in a table the result of many local reachability game queries on each game component. This algorithm is exponential only in the number of the exits of the game components, and thus shows that the problem is xed-parameter tractable. Finally, we study a more general synthesis problem for component-based pushdown systems, the modular synthesis from a library of components (Lms). We model each component as a game graph with boxes as placeholders for calls to components, as in the previous model, but now the library is equipped also with a box-to-component map that is a partial function from boxes to components. An instance of a component C is essentially a copy of C along with a local strategy that resolves the nondeterminism of pl 0. An RSM S synthesized from a library is a set of instances along with a total function that maps each box in S to an instance of S and is consistent with the box-to-component map of the library. We give a solution to the Lms problem with winning conditions given as internal reachability objectives, or as external deterministic nite automata (FA) and deterministic visibly pushdown automata (VPA) (6). We show that the Lms problem is Exptime-complete for any of the considered speci cations. [edited by Author]
XIII n.s.
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Valunas, Madelyn F. "A Study of Organizational Climate in Pennsylvania's State System of Higher Education Libraries." NSUWorks, 1987. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/gscis_etd/895.

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The Work Group Survey (Bare, 1976) was adapted to investigate organizational climate in the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education (SSHE) libraries. The goal was to determine whether or not the APSCUF (Association of Pennsylvania State College and University Faculties) collective bargaining agreement was perceived by the work groups as a cause of dysfunction. The Work Group Survey measured member characteristics, task dimensions, group structure and process, group effectiveness, and leadership. Seven items relating to the faculty union contract (CBA) were added to diagnose the effect of collective bargaining. Authorization to survey each work group was sought from the university administrator to whom the library director reported. Questionnaires, introductory letters, instructions, and stamped, self-addressed, return envelopes were then mailed to non-temporary librarians and library directors. Thirteen of the fourteen administrators gave authorization to send questionnaires. Of the one hundred forty-four questionnaires mailed, ninety-two (63.9%) or 58. 6 percent of the total population (N=157) were returned from twelve campuses. Ten of the twelve groups had greater than a 66 percent response rate and six (54.5%) of the eleven directors who were surveyed participated. Responses from ten groups were analyzed using SPSSx. Analysis to test Scheffe's, were used of variance at .05 level of significance was used the hypothesis of no difference between groups. Tukey's HSD, and LSD multiple comparison tests in follow-up analysis when the F ratio was significant. Homogeneity with Bartlett's Box F. of group variances was tested. No significant difference exists between groups on the CBA, polarization, autonomy, and initiation of structure criteria. Significant difference does exist for other criteria: task, group, leader, member, effectiveness, stratification, communication, team building, and boundary spanning. On the whole, the results are in accord with the hypothesis that the faculty contract is not a major cause of conflict within the work groups. Collective bargaining issues are symptoms of undeveloped or unrefined skills in communication, interpersonal or human relations, resolution, and leadership. Recommendations conflictto the Chancellor, the authorizing administrators, and to the work groups are: (1) to support and encourage growth and development in these areas, (2) for the director to be more aware of how others perceive his or her behavior, (3) for the group to consider themselves as a team and develop a shared view of their goals, and (4) that no change be made to the faculty contract without examining the survey results. The study supports earlier research conclusions that the Work Group Survey is a useful diagnostic tool.
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Jablonski, Jon R. "Cultural Heritage Cyberinfrastructure: A Geographic Case Study of China." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/9873.

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xii, 158 p. : ill., maps. A print copy of this thesis is available through the UO Libraries. Search the library catalog for the location and call number.
The Internet affects many aspects of daily life and economic activity in globalized economies. The network city thesis posits that the Internet enables disbursed methods of production and new forms of economic activity. Existing economic geography literature concentrates on revenue generating firms. The concept of Cultural Heritage Cyberinfrastructure (CHCi) is developed in order to account for economic activities of nongoverning and nonrevenue generating firms, and is tested against the online activities of libraries. China, with its administratively homogeneous provincial library system and rapidly changing economy, is examined. The central government and provincial libraries are cooperatively building the National Digital Culture Network of China to provide information services to urban migrants and subsidize rural development efforts through CHCi. These projects are found to be more active in less-economically transitioned western provinces. CHCi is found to be a useful construct for studying non-governing, non-market segments of an economy.
Committee in Charge: Dr. Alexander B. Murphy, Chair; Dr. Xiaobo Su
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Stewart, Lewis E. "Factors contributing to download activity for applied research projects completed at Texas State University in the Master of Public Administration program /." View online version, 2009. http://ecommons.txstate.edu/arp/306.

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Hunter, Cody. "Prison Notes: an Introductory Study of Inmate Marginalia." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2015. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc822765/.

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This thesis introduces the study of inmate marginalia as a method for understanding inmates’ uses of texts in prison libraries and for understanding the motivations for these uses. Marginalia are the notes, drawings, underlining, and other markings left by readers in the texts with which they interact. I use the examples of the Talmudic projects to set a precedent for the integration of marginal discourses into the central discourse of society. Next, I discuss the arguments surrounding the use of texts in prison libraries, including an outline for an ideal study of inmate marginalia. Finally, I discuss the findings of my on-site research at four prison libraries in Washington State. After scanning evidence of marginalia from forty-eight texts, a relatively small sample, I divided the marginalia by gender of facility, genre of text, address of the marginalia, and type of marginalia and found statistically significant correlations (p < 0.05) between gender and genre, gender and address, gender and type, and genre and type. However, while these correlations are statistically weak and require further investigation, the statistically significant correlations indicate the potential for integrating inmate marginalia studies into the scholarly discussions regarding inmates’ interactions with texts in prison.
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Mabweazara, Rangarirai Moira. "The 21st century academic library: the case of three state universities in Zimbabwe." The University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6466.

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Magister Library and Information Studies - MLIS
The advent of the 21st century and its dynamic information environment have changed higher education considerably including the library spaces. Library patrons, namely undergraduates, postgraduates, and academics are placing heavy demands on academic libraries requiring support in research, teaching and learning. As a result, academic librarians globally have undertaken major re-evaluations of what they do and how they do it, to ensure relevance amongst their diverse user communities. The new information landscape is fraught with controversies that prompt opposing perspectives towards change acceptance amongst librarians. In Zimbabwe, academic libraries seemed to be lagging behind regarding changes presented by this information landscape. Given this context, the study sought to understand how librarians are adjusting to the 21st century environment against the expectations of the students and academics. The Diffusion of Innovation Theory crafted by Rogers (2003) and the McKinsey 7S model propounded by Waterman, Peters and Phillips (1982) were used as theoretical and conceptual frameworks. The research further applied a conceptual framework from the literature to determine the expectations of students and academics of the academic library in the 21st century. For data collection, the study adopted a case study design and a mixed methods approach using Web-based questionnaires, follow-up interviews and website content analysis. Data was collected from students, academics and librarians at three selected Zimbabwean universities. All data collecting tools were pre-tested amongst librarians, academics, postgraduate and undergraduate students prior to collecting data. Data collected using questionnaires was analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) and Microsoft Excel while interview data was analysed using thematic text analysis. Findings of this study revealed that the Midlands State University Library had to a larger extent embraced new trends which are in-line with the 21st century environment compared to the National University of Science and Technology and Lupane State University libraries. The Library and Information Science qualification remains important in service delivery among academic librarians. Inadequate funding, limited time due to multitasking, slow uptake of new concepts and limited knowledge and skills were barriers to keeping up with new trends amongst librarians. Academic librarians collaborated with academics in collection development, Information Literacy Skills (ILS) teaching and uploading theses and research papers into the Institution Repository (IR).
2018-12-14
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Books on the topic "Libraries (State)"

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DeCoster, Barbara Lou. Washington State academic libraries: 1986 directory. [Bellevue, Wash.]: Association of Academic and Research Librarians, Washington Library Association, 1986.

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United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Information Access Branch. Access EPA: State information libraries. Washington, DC (401 M St., SW, Washington 20460): Information Access Branch, Information Management and Services Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1991.

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Library, Illinois State. Serving Illinois state employees: Illinois State Library, State of Illinois Center, Chicago. Springfield, Ill.]: [Illinois State Library], 1988.

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Bennet, Mort. State library agencies. [Chicago, Ill.]: Illinois Library Trustee Association, 1987.

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Nsah, Eyo. Directory of libraries and who's who in Lagos State. Lagos: Nigerian Library Association, Lagos State Chapter, 1991.

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Washington State Library. Library Planning and Development Division., ed. Laws and libraries in Washington State. [Olympia, Wash.]: Library Planning and Development Division, Washington State Library, 1988.

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Michigan, Library of, and Council of State Agency Libraries (Mich.), eds. Directory of Michigan state government libraries. Lansing, MI: The Library, 1987.

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(State), Washington. Laws and libraries in Washington State. [Olympia, Wash.]: Library Planning and Development Division, Washington State Library, 1989.

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Swan, Deanne W. The state of small and rural libraries in the United States. Washington, D.C: Institute of Museum and Library Services, 2013.

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Library, Montana State. Big sky libraries. [Helena, Mont.]: Montana State Library (MSL), 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Libraries (State)"

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Elrom, Elad. "State Management." In React and Libraries, 115–47. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-6696-0_5.

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Earnshaw, Rae. "Digital Libraries." In State of the Art in Digital Media and Applications, 45–52. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61409-0_5.

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Rusiñol, Marçal, and Josep Lladós. "State-of-the-Art in Symbol Spotting." In Symbol Spotting in Digital Libraries, 15–47. London: Springer London, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84996-208-7_2.

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Yamagishi, Motoko, Masanori Koizumi, and Michael M. Widdersheim. "Analysis of the Dynamics Among State Libraries, Local Libraries, and Citizens in the United States." In Information for a Better World: Shaping the Global Future, 12–20. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96957-8_2.

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Leoni, Cristiana. "Quindici anni di catalogazione in URBE: dalle Varianti locali (2009) alla Commissione sulle Varianti locali e la catalogazione in URBE (2024)." In Biblioteche & bibliotecari / Libraries & librarians, 127–35. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0356-2.15.

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The paper describes URBE’s journey towards cataloguing uniformity. Starting with the recognition of the state of the art of cataloguing in URBE and the analysis of the document List of Local Variants to the AACR2/RDA Cataloguing Rules admitted in the catalogues of the URBE network, it narrates the circumstances that led to the appointment of the Commission for the Revision of Local Variants and to the approval of the document Model for authority data for the URBE network 2022, which provides the indications for the compilation of access points and authority data. Finally, the highlights of the model and the tasks of the new Commission on Local Variants and Cataloguing in URBE are presented.
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Boelhouwer, Bob, Adam Dudczak, and Sebastian Kirch. "State-of-the-Art Tools for Text Digitisation." In Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries, 486–87. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40501-3_69.

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Brunning, Dennis. "Leveraging Electronic Content: Electronic Linking Initiatives at Arizona State University." In Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries, 475–80. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45268-0_66.

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Bientinesi, Paolo, John A. Gunnels, Fred G. Gustavson, Greg M. Henry, Margaret Myers, Enrique S. Quintana-Ortí, and Robert A. van de Geijn. "Rapid Development of High-Performance Linear Algebra Libraries." In Applied Parallel Computing. State of the Art in Scientific Computing, 376–84. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11558958_45.

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Tans, Eric D. "Sustainable Academic Libraries: A Campus Partnership at Michigan State University." In Handbook of Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development in Higher Education, 89–100. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47895-1_6.

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Chen, Ya-Ning. "State-of-the-Art of Open Access Textbooks and Their Implications for Information Provision." In Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries, 313–16. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24592-8_24.

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Conference papers on the topic "Libraries (State)"

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Pritchard, W. D., J. L. Clark, and C. Cox. "A Paracell Composition System with Scaleable Libraries." In Twelfth European Solid-State Circuits Conference. IEEE, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/esscirc.1986.5468256.

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Berge, J. M., L. O. Donzelle, V. Olive, J. Rouillard, and D. Rouquier. "Development and Use of Flexible Block Libraries." In Twelfth European Solid-State Circuits Conference. IEEE, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/esscirc.1986.5468261.

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Tierney, Barbara, and Lois Kuyper-Rushing. "A Tale of Two Liaison Programs: University of Central Florida Libraries and Louisiana State University Libraries Partnering for Subject Librarian Excellence." In Charleston Conference. Purdue University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284316476.

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Oche, Nathaniel Agbo, and Manasseh Tyungu Sambe. "Ethics in University Libraries : Users’ Conformity Survey in University Libraries in Benue State, Nigeria." In 2018 5th International Symposium on Emerging Trends and Technologies in Libraries and Information Services (ETTLIS). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ettlis.2018.8485269.

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Haasio, Ari, and Octavialuciana Madge. "GAMIFICATION AND GAMES IN LIBRARIES." In eLSE 2020. University Publishing House, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-20-012.

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In this paper, we discuss about the possibilities of gamification in public and academic libraries. The concept of gamification and its different forms are analyzed based on the previous literature. Gamification can be understood in different ways and used in different forms depending on the target group (e.g. students, children etc.) and the goals we have. These possibilities and types of gamification are introduced in this article by using examples from different libraries. Our main research questions are: 1)How can the concept of gamification be defined?, 2)What kind of barriers there is against the gamification in libraries? and 3)What are the possibilities and advantages of gamification for libraries? The article is based on previous studies made about gamification and interviews made with librarians in Finnish libraries. Also different cases how gamification is used to teach e.g. library use and information retrieval is introduced in this article. The examples vary from escape rooms in libraries to gamification in electronic solutions. The theoretical framework of this article is based on Mih?ly Cs?kszentmih?lyi's Flow theory. Flow can be understood as the state of concentration and engagement that can be achieved when completing a task that challenges one's skills. In libraries gamification makes it possible to get the customers interested in e.g. improving their skills in information retrieval. Gamification improves motivation and makes learning more effective. The results show that the older librarians are more prejudiced towards the gamification and having games in the library collection. Especially younger customers find the gamification interesting and helpful while learning information retrieval in Finnish libraries.
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Cadena, Cara M., and Marcia Lee. "When you don’t know what you don’t know: How two new collections librarians right-sized a collections budget." In Charleston Library Conference. Purdue Univeristy, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317164.

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Due to impending campus-wide downsizing, the Grand Valley State University (GVSU) Libraries projected that a worst-case scenario would result in a 14% cut to the library’s collections budget for fiscal year 2020. In the same year, GVSU Libraries welcomed several new members of its leadership team, including the dean, two associate deans, head of systems, head of collections, business administrator, and a vacancy after the long-time acquisitions manager retired. Budget cuts and staff turnover are tough, but they prompted a much-needed reassessment of roles, culture, and priorities in the library. Different approaches to spending and curating the library’s collections were vital to counteract the budgetary challenges. Cara Cadena, the new head of collections, was charged with building a task force to recommend cancellations and a plan to communicate these changes across campus. Decisions were made based on feedback gathered from teaching faculty, liaison librarians, campus stakeholders, and usage data. Ultimately, the communication plan proved to be the most critical--and challenging--part of the process. In this session, Cara and Marcia will discuss successes, missteps, results, the importance of vendor relationships, and future plans for collection management at GVSU. Attendees will gain insights into leveraging stakeholder buy-in and grasping opportunities amidst constant change (and decreased funding) in order to evolve effectively. They’ll also learn how GVSU Libraries are reimagining the role of the collections team.
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Mamon, Viacheslav, and Olena Loboiko. "WIKIPEDIA as a Platform for the Implementation of Current Tasks for the Strategic Development of Academic Libraries of Ukraine in the Information Age." In Strategy Development of Libraries. Kyiv, Ukraine: National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/2024.306037.

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The report highlights the internet project of the library of the Kharkiv State Academy of Culture "KhSAC in Wikipedia" as the implementation of the strategy for the modern development of libraries of higher education institutions. The main stages of the project implementation and functioning on the pages of the world's largest encyclopedia aimed at increasing youth interest in higher information-library, culturological, and artistic education, as well as popularizing the achievements of KhSAC, are shown. The methodological support of the Kharkiv Korolenko State Scientific Library in implementing the project is also highlighted.
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Bergstrom, Tracy, Donald Brower, and Natalie Meyers. "Utilizing digital humanities methods for quantifying Howell's State Trials." In 2014 IEEE/ACM Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jcdl.2014.6970215.

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Balashova, Marina L. "The projects in ecological education at the Far-Eastern State Scientific Library." In The libraries and ecological education: Theory and practice. Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/978-5-85638-255-5-2022-23-25.

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Parkhomenko, Olga. "Checking library collection enables to analyze its composition as exemplified by the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts Research Library." In The Book. Culture. Education. Innovations. Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/978-5-85638-223-4-2020-186-189.

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The Library of the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts is rich in rare and unique publications, and those of memorial value. The collection checking envisages visual revision and analysis of every book, and during this process the specialists revealed a number of valuable publications for further research. Also all registered publication went through the stage of initial collection specification (e.g., Rumyantsev museum collection, collection of the New Western Arts Museum, memorial libraries, etc). Currently, this information has been being entered into the e-catalog. This will enable to verify special arrays within the Research Library’s collection and simplify investigations into historical and memorial book collections and individual valuable publications.
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Reports on the topic "Libraries (State)"

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Davis, Greg, Katie Wampole, and Linda Anderson. Library Impact Practice Brief: Supporting Library Spaces Research in the Iowa State University Library with Project Outcome. Association of Research Libraries, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29242/report.iowastateu2022.

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In the busy world of academic research library assessment work, can simple and easy-to-use outcome-based assessment tools contribute in meaningful and actionable ways to library decision-making? This was the question at the center of a project conducted by staff in the Iowa State University (ISU) Library’s Assessment and Planning unit as part of the library’s participation in the ARL Research Library Impact Framework initiative. The ISU project was done in support of the ARL research question, “How do library spaces facilitate innovative research, creative thinking, and problem-solving?” The ISU research project was based on the use of the Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL) Project Outcome for Academic Libraries survey tool. In the ISU project, data was collected and analyzed using the Project Outcome spaces survey, once every semester, from the fall of 2018 through the fall of 2021. The ISU project was designed to identify benefits of the Project Outcome survey through the hands-on use of the Project Outcome tool kit and to share those findings. This practice brief also provides information on how to use Project Outcome. A goal of the project was to support and encourage other ARL libraries in their own use of the Project Outcome resources.
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Klosek, Katherine. Copyright and Contracts: Issues and Strategies. Association of Research Libraries, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29242/report.copyrightandcontracts2022.

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In 2020, ARL’s Advocacy and Public Policy Committee launched a digital rights initiative focused on understanding and safeguarding the full stack of research libraries’ rights: to acquire and lend digital content to fulfill libraries’ functions in research, teaching, and learning; to provide accessible works to people with print disabilities; and to fulfill libraries’ collective preservation function for enduring access to scholarly and cultural works. Our objective is to make sure that these rights are well understood by research libraries, by Congress, by the US Copyright Office, and by the courts. This report discusses licenses and contracts for digital content in the context of the US Copyright Act. The report presents advocacy and public policy strategies, such as rights-saving clauses, open access, state strategies, and federal exemptions. The report concludes with next steps, including a test case and ARL strategies.
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Lozynskyi, Maryan. Книгообмін Львівського державного університету імені Івана Франка: аналіз архіву з кінця 1940-х років. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2023.52-53.11745.

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One of the components of the publishing activity (book exchange) of the Ivan Franko State University of Lviv in the post-war period, in particular, in 1946-1947, when the University, while reconstructing and repairing educational buildings, etc., began to build a publishing and printing base, has been revealed. It has been established that the administration of one of the leading educational institutions at that time encouraged the scientific and pedagogical staff to write and print teaching aids, textbooks, monographs, etc. in every possible way. The article analyzes archival documents testifying to the cooperation of the rectorate of the Ivan Franko State University of Lviv with some educational institutions of Ukraine and from outside its borders in the matter of exchange of scientific works written and published by researchers of the Franko University. This article will be of particular value primarily for those who are interested in the history of the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv concerning the development of the publishing business in the post-war period, as well as significant scientific works that were published within the framework of this educational institution. Keywords: book exchange, textbook, monograph, scientific notes, libraries, universities.
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Mian, Anam. ARL Annual Salary Survey 2022. Association of Research Libraries, November 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.29242/salary.2022.

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This report analyzes salary data for professional staff working in 125 of the 126 ARL member libraries during 2022. Data are reported for 10,715 professional staff from the 119 university ARL libraries in Canada and the United States and for 1,116 professional staff of the 6 US federal, nonprofit, and public ARL libraries. In the Salary Survey, data for university library staff are usually reported in three distinct groups: general library systems, health sciences libraries, and law libraries.
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Ginther, Donna, Germaine Halegoua, Xan Wedel, Thomas Becker, Genna Hurd, and Walter Goettlich. Broadband in Kansas: The Challenges of Digital Access and Affordability. Institute for Policy & Social Research, University of Kansas, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/1808.34031.

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The Institute for Policy & Social Research (IPSR) at the University of Kansas received funding from the Economic Development Administration at the U.S. Department of Commerce under the CARES Act to study broadband access in the state of Kansas. To conduct this study, IPSR examined existing data, fielded our own survey of broadband speeds and access, conducted focus groups, and commissioned a chapter on the digital divide within the state of Kansas. The report discusses available data sources and introduces the speed test data collected by IPSR in order to map the broadband access landscape in Kansas. Along with speed tests, the Kansas broadband survey collected information regarding broadband access, adequacy, affordability and satisfaction. The survey data were enhanced by interviews and focus groups that allowed Kansans to share their struggles with internet access in their own words. The report also investigates digital equity using surveys and interviews conducted at public libraries that revealed the challenges faced by library patrons, including lack of digital access and literacy. The report that is summarized below indicates a rural-urban digital divide in terms of access, affordability, and satisfaction with broadband services. The data in this report indicate that up to 1,000,000 Kansans live in regions that lack access to highspeed broadband services, now considered to be 100 megabits per second (Mbps) download and 20 Mbps upload (100/20). Close to half of survey respondents (46%) report dissatisfaction with broadband services.
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Gargiulo, Carlos, Martín Moreno, and Jesús Duarte. School Infrastructure and Learning in Latin American Elementary Education: An Analysis Based on the SERCE. Inter-American Development Bank, September 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009016.

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This study explores the state of infrastructure in the region's primary education schools, using the SERCE database, and analyzes the connection between school infrastructure conditions and language and mathematics tests results for third and sixth grade students. The results of the analysis indicate that school infrastructure and the access to basic services (electricity, water, sewerage and telephone) in the region's schools are highly deficient; there exists a large disparity between countries as well as between private urban, public urban and public rural schools; and there are large gaps between schools with children from high income families and schools with children from low income families. The analysis on the relationship between school infrastructure and academic results in the SERCE tests indicate that the highest factors most significantly associated with learning outcomes are: the presence of spaces that support teaching (libraries, science and computer labs); the connection to electric and telephone utilities; access to potable water, drainage and bathrooms. This indicates that countries in the region must strengthen investment geared towards improving school infrastructure in order to close the gaps that negatively affect rural areas, public sector schools, and schools with students from low income families. Likewise, public policies must prioritize infrastructure areas that have an impact on learning.
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Khomenko, Tetiana, and Yuriy Kolisnyk. Втрати української культури у російсько-українській війні: культурно-інформаційний спротив. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2023.52-53.11749.

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The authors explored the activity of mass media and cultural organizations aimed at clarification of the current problematic issue – preservation of Ukrainian cultural heritage under the conditions of the full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine. The authors emphasize that occupants not only destroy historic buildings, i.e. material objects, but also steal art values, destroy library and archive funds; their actions are aimed at destruction of our spirituality, identity and history. It is pointed out that there are the main streams in the work of journalists, experts, and culture figures, namely: fixation of losses, propaganda of the Ukrainian culture in the world, expert evaluation of the restitution possibilities, and filling of the culture material with patriotic sense. The full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine on the 24th of February 2022 led to the numerous loss of life, ruination of the military, civil and infrastructure objects. But the state-aggressor destroys and robs our culture in this war. Since the beginning of the war mass media have been actively informing about the situation in the regions, which happened to be at the line of the Russian troops attack. The information was in particular about the fact that different educational establishments, libraries and their funds, museums with valuable collections, theatres, religious buildings and historic buildings had been ruined. To tell the truth the information was incomplete due to the limited opportunities to monitor the situation. However, later it has been systematized. The work of journalists and experts contributed to this since they stated the criminal acts of Russia, informing about the ruination facts of historic, sacral, cultural monuments, devastation of many museum collections, destruction of library and archive funds. Digitalization of the Russian war crimes against Ukrainian culture became one more important work aimed at preservation of the Ukrainian cultural heritage. It was done by means of interactive maps of the Ukrainian cultural losses and it enables documenting crimes of the occupant army and spreading this information at the international level. Key words: culture, cultural front, cultural losses, cultural values, cultural heritage, war, media.
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Kiv, Arnold E., Olexandr V. Merzlykin, Yevhenii O. Modlo, Pavlo P. Nechypurenko, and Iryna Yu Topolova. The overview of software for computer simulations in profile physics learning. [б. в.], September 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3260.

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The paper deals with the possibilities of using specialized (virtual labs and simulators, software for natural process simulation) and general (programming languages and libraries, spreadsheets, CAS) software in school researches. Such software as virtual labs, software for natural process simulation, programming languages and libraries in school researches can be used to simulate phenomena that cannot be learned in a school lab (for example, for modeling a radioactive decay or for demonstrating the states of relativistic mechanics). Also, virtual labs in school practice are usually used in those cases where students cannot perform an experiment in real labs. For example, it is convenient for distance learning. The using of programming languages and libraries in physics learning research requires both students’ physics research competencies and programming competencies. That is why using this software in physics classes can hardly be recommended. However, programming languages and libraries can become a powerful tool for the formation and development of research competencies of physics students in extracurricular learning activities. The implementation of the spreadheets and the CAS in school physics researches is the easiest and has its benefits.
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Sela, Shlomo, and Michael McClelland. Desiccation Tolerance in Salmonella and its Implications. United States Department of Agriculture, May 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7594389.bard.

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Salmonella enterica is a worldwide food-borne pathogen, which regularly causes large outbreaks of food poisoning. Recent outbreaks linked to consumption of contaminated foods with low water-activity, have raised interest in understanding the factors that control fitness of this pathogen to dry environment. Consequently, the general objective of this study was to extend our knowledge on desiccation tolerance and long-term persistence of Salmonella. We discovered that dehydrated STm entered into a viable-but-nonculturable state, and that addition of chloramphenicol reduced bacterial survival. This finding implied that adaptation to desiccation stress requires de-novo protein synthesis. We also discovered that dried STm cells develop cross-tolerance to multiple stresses that the pathogen might encounter in the agriculture/food environment, such as high or low temperatures, salt, and various disinfectants. These findings have important implications for food safety because they demonstrate the limitations of chemical and physical treatments currently utilized by the food industry to completely inactivate Salmonella. In order to identify genes involved in desiccation stress tolerance, we employed transcriptomic analysis of dehydrated and wet cells and direct screening of knock-out mutant and transposon libraries. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that dehydration induced expression of ninety genes and down-regulated seven. Ribosomal structural genes represented the most abundant functional group with a relatively higher transcription during dehydration. Other large classes of induced functional groups included genes involved in amino acid metabolism, energy production, ion transport, transcription, and stress response. Initial genetic analysis of a number of up-regulated genes was carried out). It was found that mutations in rpoS, yahO, aceA, nifU, rpoE, ddg,fnr and kdpE significantly compromised desiccation tolerance, supporting their role in desiccation stress response.
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Westerdale, S. S., A. Junghans, R. J. deBoer, M. Pigni, and P. Dimitriou. Summary Report of the Technical Meeting on (alpha,n) Nuclear Data Evaluations and Data Needs. IAEA Nuclear Data Section, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.61092/iaea.vdj4-pakp.

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A Technical Meeting addressing (α,n) data needs for applications spanning reactor operation and safeguards, nonproliferation and spent fuel management, low-background experiments, and nuclear astrophysics was organised by the IAEA from 8 to 12 November 2021. Over 60 participants from fifteen Member States attended the virtual event. Participants reviewed the status of (α,n) measurements, models, codes and evaluated libraries with a view to identifying the gaps in the above areas and proposing the necessary actions to address them and produce reliable (α,n) data for the applications. A summary of the presentations, technical discussions and recommendations is given in this report. The presentations are available from the meeting webpage: https://conferences.iaea.org/event/283/.
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