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Academic literature on the topic 'Libération controlée de médicaments'
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Journal articles on the topic "Libération controlée de médicaments"
Casselyn, Marina. "Athérosclérose : vers une libération ciblée des médicaments." Revue Médicale Suisse 8, no. 346 (2012): 1365. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2012.8.346.1365.
Full textDieng, Sidy mouhamed, Ahmédou Bamba Koueimel Fall, Papa Mady SY, Alphone Rodrigue Djiboune, Mamadou Niass, Louis Augustin Diagua Diouf, Gora Mbaye, Oumar Thioune, and Mounibé Diarra. "Nanogels obtenus par interactions électrostatiques ; Formulation, caractérisations et études de libérations." Journal Africain de Technologie Pharmaceutique et Biopharmacie (JATPB) 2, no. 1 (July 8, 2023): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.57220/jatpb.v2i1.35.
Full textOyedele, A. O., and E. O. Akinkunmi. "Comparative evaluation of hydrophilic bases for improved delivery of Benzoic acid and Salicylic acid in antimicrobial ointment." African Journal of Clinical and Experimental Microbiology 22, no. 1 (January 26, 2021): 74–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajcem.v22i1.10.
Full textKhadija, Jarnige, El yaacoubi Raounak, Tlamçani Imane, and Amrani Hassani Monçef. "Événements thromboemboliques au cours du myélome multiple : Stratification du risque et prophylaxie. Thromboembolic Events in Multiple Myeloma: Risk Stratification and Prophylaxis." Journal of Medical and Dental Science Research 11, no. 8 (August 2024): 94–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.35629/076x-110894106.
Full textFeldman, M., and S. Bélanger. "Les médicaments à libération prolongée pour les enfants et les adolescents ayant un trouble de déficit de l’attention avec hyperactivité." Paediatrics & Child Health 14, no. 9 (November 2, 2009): 598–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pch/14.9.598.
Full textLe Roy, C., B. Deluca-Bosc, and S. Honoré. "Gestion des médicaments expérimentaux par les pharmacies à usage intérieur (PUI) : les certificats de libération des lots sont-ils toujours fournis par le promoteur et conformes ?" Le Pharmacien Hospitalier et Clinicien 51, no. 2 (June 2016): 159–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phclin.2015.08.007.
Full textGÓNGORA, ANDRÉS. "FARMACOPEA POLáTICA: una etnografáa del antiprohibicionismo y de la lucha por la liberación de la marihuana en Colombia." Outros Tempos: Pesquisa em Foco - História 14, no. 24 (December 21, 2017): 228–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.18817/ot.v14i24.608.
Full textLlewelyn-Williams, Wesley, Elizabeth Brindle, Rekha Jabbal, John Choi, and John Markowsky. "A Prospective Descriptive Study Evaluating the Impact of Clinical Pharmacists on Inpatient Addiction Services Qualitatively Assessed Through Patient-Reported Outcomes." Canadian Journal of Addiction 15, no. 2 (June 2024): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/cxa.0000000000000205.
Full textDieng, Sidy Mouhamed, Ahmédou Bamba Koueimel Fall, Papa Mady Sy, Alphone Rodrigue Djiboune, Mamadou Niass, Moussa Diop, Louis Augustin Diagua Diouf, Gora Mbaye, Oumar Thioune, and Mounibé Diarra. "Nanogels obtenus par interactions électrostatiques ; Formulation, caractérisations et études de libérations." Journal Africain de Technologie Pharmaceutique et Biopharmacie (JATPB) 2, no. 3 (December 20, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.57220/jatpb.v2i3.118.
Full textSoppo Lobe, C. V., M. G. Emanda Ekoudi, M. Nyangono Ndongo, L. C. Tchuente Kom Kanmogne, J. M. Mbole, A. P. Minyem Ngombi, D. M. Aba’a, et al. "Étude comparative de la biodisponibilité in vitro des génériques et du princeps du Diclofénac comprimés et gélules à libération prolongée disponibles sur le marché de Yaoundé." Journal Africain de Technologie Pharmaceutique et Biopharmacie (JATPB) 2, no. 3 (December 20, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.57220/jatpb.v2i3.99.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Libération controlée de médicaments"
Husson, Isabelle. "Étude des mécanismes de diffusion et de libération de minigranulés à libération controlée." Paris 11, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA114831.
Full textConrath, Guillaume. "Systèmes à libération controlée : contribution à la mise en évidence des mécanismes de diffusion dans les gels polymères." Paris 11, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA114824.
Full textDor, Philippe. "Microsphères de polyanhydrides : caractérisation des polymères et des microsphères et évaluation comme système à libération controlée de médicaments." Paris 11, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA114823.
Full textHonfroy, Aurélie. "Exploitation du fluor pour le contrôle de la libération prolongée de médicaments à partir d'hydrogels peptidiques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., CY Cergy Paris Université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024CYUN1326.
Full textAmphipathic peptides, composed of alternating hydrophobic and hydrophilic amino acids, have been shown to form self-assembled hydrogels. These hydrogels proved adequate drug delivery platforms that can release therapeutics in a stable and prolonged manner upon subcutaneous injection. Such systems can increase therapy compliance by limiting the number of injections required for efficient treatment of chronic diseases. However, in the context of pain, the observed antinociceptive effects, after subcutaneous injection of established analgesics in mice, is limited to a maximum of four days. Therefore, further extension of the release window is necessary for optimal use in clinical settings. The incorporation of fluorine atoms has become a useful tool in medicinal chemistry, since it can increase the local hydrophobicity and improve the therapeutic profile of drug candidates. Additionally, fluorinated amino acids have been shown to provide highly-ordered material scaffolds.Consequently, the rational introduction of fluorine atoms into peptide hydrogels might provide access to a new set of injectable controlled-release systems thanks to the unique properties imparted by fluorine. Herein, three strategies are investigated based on the hexapeptide consensus sequence H-FQFQFK-NH2 (P1) developed at ORGC (VUB). The first relies on the incorporation of fluorinated amino acids along the hydrophobic face of the amphipathic peptide. The second incorporates β-hairpin hydrogelators to study the influence of various fluorinated β-turn inducing motifs on the gelation properties. In the third strategy, we explored the potential of (fluorinated) peptoids to form hydrogels.The synthesis of several fluorinated amino acids and building blocks could be successfully performed prior their incorporation into peptide hydrogelators by SPPS. The impact of fluorinated groups on gelation properties, secondary structure and self-assembly processes was assessed and showed that fluorine can significantly improve hydrogel stiffness when introduced in hexapeptide sequences. Similarly, the design of β-hairpin hydrogel analogues of P1 proved to enhance the mechanical properties of hydrogels. However, the introduction of fluorine in the turn motif or in the strand of β-hairpin sequences presented a more balanced impact on gelation. In vitro release studies of the best hydrogels loaded with an opioid cargo suggested an improved hydrogel stability. Interestingly, this improved hydrogel stability of fluorinated hexapeptide hydrogels and (fluorinated) β-hairpin hydrogels was further validated in vivo by nuclear SPECT-CT imaging. Overall, these findings highlight the potential of fluorine incorporation and β-hairpin design on peptide hydrogels in the development of advanced biomaterials for controlled drug release applications
Hamdani, Jamila. "Développement de formes orales divisées à libération prolongée par la technique de la pellétisation thermoplastique." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211027.
Full textL’utilisation du Compritol® et du Précirol® comme corps gras lipophiles pour former des microbilles à libération prolongée a alors été envisagée. Nous avons procédé moyennant une technique de fabrication simple et rapide appelée « la pelletisation thermoplastique ». Il s’agit d’un procédé en une étape qui met à profit le pouvoir liant des corps gras facilement fusibles et se passe ainsi de l’usage de l’eau ou de solvants organiques. L’appareillage utilisé est de type mélangeur granulateur à haute vitesse.
Nous nous sommes basés sur les renseignements fournis par l’étude de préformulation afin d’optimaliser les conditions de fabrication des microbilles. Le contrôle de la température du mélange est très important pour la réussite du procédé de pelletisation thermoplastique. La vitesse du bras du mélangeur, la température de la double paroi et le temps de sphéronisation constituent les paramètres clés pour réussir la pelletisation du mélange. Nous avons mis au point des formulations contenant 15% (m/m) de Précirol® et une quantité croissante de Compritol® variant de 3 à 65 % (m/m). La libération du chlorhydrate de phényléphrine, employé comme agent traceur, a déjà été ralentie pour les formulations contenant 25 % (m/m) de corps gras. Face à ces résultats encourageants, nous avons mis au point des formulations contenant 75 % (m/m) de différents principes actifs (chlorhydrate de ciprofloxacine, théophylline et kétoprofène) et 25 % (m/m) de corps gras. Ces formulations ont abouti à la fabrication de microbilles à libération prolongée. Une étude de stabilité menée sur certaines des formes finies a montré la stabilité des microbilles lipidiques pour autant que le principe actif incorporé dedans ne soit par lui-même facilement dégradable.
Afin d’élargir le champ d’application du procédé de fabrication, nous avons mis au point des microbilles flottantes à libération prolongée. Les formulations proposées contiennent comme excipients :les deux corps gras, un mélange effervescent (bicarbonate sodique/ acide tartrique) et du Methocel K100. Leur flottabilité a été prouvée in vitro sur une période de plus de huit heures et In vivo par administration de microbilles de riboflavine flottantes versus non flottantes à des volontaires humains sains.
Doctorat en Sciences biomédicales et pharmaceutiques
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Duffau, Emilie. "Systèmes injectables à libération prolongée de principe actif à partir de matériaux biocompatibles." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0368.
Full textControlled release systems are a therapeutic challenge in the pharmaceutical and veterinary. These systems give advantages such as reduced frequency of administration for better observance and an optimized intake of the therapeutic dose. Systems based on hydrophobic active ingredient, polymer and water soluble compound, have been developed by various methods and have been characterized. The structure / functionality have been put into evidence through various techniques such as Raman spectroscopy. The structures, mechanisms and the release time depending on the type of polymer, formulation and shaping technique. This work provides elements of understanding and useful methodological tools for the development of new formulations based on polymeric matrix system, flexible in terms of size, time of liberation and therapeutic target
Fahier, Julie. "Polymeric controlled release film coatings." Thesis, Lille 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIL2S025/document.
Full textPolymer coated pellets offer a great potential for control drug delivery system. Nevertheless, the underlying drug release mechanisms can be complex and are not fully understood. Thus, the impact of formulation parameters can be surprising. For example, it has been demonstrated during this thesis that:- The release of propranolol HCl was slower from sugar-based pellets coated with Kollicoat SR compared to microcrystalline cellulose (MCC)-based pellets.Generally, the opposite was observed because the sugar cores are osmotically active attracting more and more water into the system leading to a fast dissolution and diffusion of the drug, especially with high water-soluble drug. This unexpected result is due to a combination of two phenomena: (i) The plasticizing effect of sugar for the film coating and (ii) Decrease in drug solubility in the release medium due to the presence of co-dissolved sugar.In addition, Kollicoat SR 30 D [an aqueous dispersion of poly(vinyl acetate) also containing small amounts of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) and sodium lauryl sulfate] is a very interesting polymer owing to its high flexibility and stable mechanical properties. However, sugar-based pellets tend to swell by the osmotic pressure created by the high water-soluble API and the sugar until crack formation, clearly visible on the images obtained by X-ray micro tomography.- Propranolol HCl release in phosphate buffer pH 7.4 increases by increasing the drug loading into the system, especially from MCC-based pellets.The opposite was often observed since the amount of water within the drug reservoir might not be sufficient to dissolve all drug. MCC-based pellets likely presented also cracks despite a low swelling of the system, accentuated by the increase of propranolol HCl concentration.To conclude, new insights on the underlying drug release mechanisms from Kollicoat SR coated pellets were provided. The importance of the type of drug and the nature of starter cores were elucidated.- In the second part, diprophylline loaded pellets coated with a polymer blend composed of Aquacoat ECD and Eudragit NM were prepared in order to control the drug release only by diffusion through the intact polymeric film and to predict the drug kinetics using mathematical models
Ding, Mengli. "Synthesis and drug delivery applications of iron(III) trimesate nanoMOFs." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASF095.
Full textNanoscale metal-organic frameworks (nanoMOFs) have shown significant promise as drug delivery systems (DDS) due to their advantageous properties, including tunable compositions, uniform porosity, large surface areas, biocompatibility, and degradability. Among these, MIL-100(Fe) (MIL stands for Materials of the Lavoisier Institute) nanoMOFs, constructed from trimesate organic linkers and iron trimers, have been extensively studied. We reviewed here in detail their well-documented in vivo toxicity and biocompatibility data, making them highly attractive candidates for drug delivery applications. We highlighted several challenges which remain in the biomedical application and large-scale production of MIL-100(Fe) nanoMOFs. First, improving the storage stability of MIL-100(Fe) is essential for further use. Additionally, the synthesis methods for MIL-100(Fe) nanoMOFs need optimization to meet the demands of green (organic solvent free) large-scale production. To address these issues, we propose the surface modification of MIL-100(Fe) nanoMOFs with biocompatible copolymers or oligomers to enhance their stability and biocompatibility. Furthermore, we have investigated novel synthesis strategies for MIL-100(Fe) nanoMOFs to enable simple, green, environmentally friendly, and low-energy production. We designed and synthesized a family of comb-like copolymers, comprising grafted: i) “x” (0-6) alendronate (Ale) anchoring units; ii) “y” (up to 45) poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) side chains with molecular weight of zK (z=0.5, 2, 5), and iii) fluorescent Alexa Fluor (F) moieties. The resulting FAlexPEGzKy copolymers spontaneoulsy adsorbed onto the nanoMOF's surface in aqueous media, reaching ~100% efficiency. We highlighted the cooperative effects of each component of the FAlexPEGzKy copolymers in the association process. The coating occurred in the top layers without affecting the nanoMOF's crystallinity. The composition of the FAlexPEGzKy copolymers was optimized to ensure a good stability in biological media, despite the non covalent nature of the coating. In addition, the copolymer-coated MIL-100(Fe) nanoMOFs not only exhibited excellent storage stability but also demonstrated a “stealth effect” in macrophage J774 cells, as shown by confocal studies and iron quantification in the cells. In these studies, MIL-100(Fe) nanoMOFs were prepared by a conventional microwave hydrothermal procedure at high temperature (130 °C). To optimize the process, we investigated the possibilities to obtain MIL-100(Fe) nanoMOFs at room temperature. We used modulators in an attempt to control the size of the nanoMOFs. By varying the molar ratio (R) of acetic acid (modulator) to trimesic acid (organic linker), we obtained MIL-100(Fe) nanoMOFs with hydrodynamic diameters ranging from 40 to 200 nm. However, the resulting MIL-100(Fe) nanoMOFs needed also to be coated to avoid their aggregation. The coatings based on crosslinked cyclodextrins did not compromise the drug-loading capacity of the nanoMOFs. In a nutshell, this work presents novel strategies to construct nanoMOFs in a lego-type manner, using materials prepared mostly using “green” chemistry
Qnouch, Adam. "Implants en silicone pour le traitement de l’oreille interne." Thesis, Université de Lille (2018-2021), 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021LILUS060.
Full textThe inner ear is the organ responsible for auditory perception and the maintenance of balance.When these perception systems are disrupted or damaged, various inner ear diseases can occur, such as deafness.The administration of an active ingredient into the inner ear by the classical routes (oral, intravenous, intramuscular) does not achieve sufficient concentrations to treat a disease.Therefore, a local and single administration can provide great benefits. The application of a hearing aid such as a cochlear implant may be necessary if deafness persists. A cochlear implant converts sound into an electrical signal in the same way that hair cells do, which can be translated back into auditory perception in the brain. The electrode is connected to an amplifier implanted behind the patient's ear. Implanting an electrode in the scala tympani of the inner ear can then help to restore sensory perception.As these cochlear implants are made of silicone, it is possible to load them with active ingredients. The release of active ingredient from silicone can be maintained for years: Silicone loaded with dexamethasone has been successfully implanted in pacemakers. After 10 years of implantation, an improvement in electrode function is observed compared to pacemakers not loaded with active ingredient. To adjust the release of the active ingredient, several parameters can be varied. In addition, the geometry and dimensions of the system can have a great influence on the release as they impact the length of the "path" the active ingredient has to travel to be released. This is particularly important given the rather hydrophobic nature of the polymer which slows down the penetration of water into the matrix and consequently the release of the active ingredient.The main objectives of this thesis are:- To study the long term in vitro release of dexamethasone loaded cochlear implants- To develop and characterise silicone matrices combining dexamethasone and dexamethasone phosphate
Quellec, Patricia. "Nanosphères "furtives" à base de copolymères biodégradables pour la libération contrôlée de principes actifs hydrophobes et de protéines." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997INPL133N.
Full textBooks on the topic "Libération controlée de médicaments"
(Editor), Kenneth J. Widder, ed. Drug and Enzyme Targeting, Part B, Volume 149: Volume 149: Drug and Enzyme Targeting Part B (Methods in Enzymology). Academic Press, 1987.
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