Journal articles on the topic 'Legal'

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1

Fuller, Chris. "Legal Anthropology,: Legal Pluralism and Legal Thought." Anthropology Today 10, no. 3 (June 1994): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2783478.

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2

Shuhrat Kizi6, Sabirova Ezoza. "Defining The Concepts “Legal Language” And “Legal Term”." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 02, no. 08 (August 25, 2020): 361–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume02issue08-61.

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3

Jenks, Susanne. "Legal Cultures, Legal Doctrine." Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Germanistische Abteilung 121, no. 1 (August 1, 2004): 551. http://dx.doi.org/10.7767/zrgga.2004.121.1.551.

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4

Muller, Lynn S. "Is Legal Really Legal?" Professional Case Management 25, no. 3 (2020): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ncm.0000000000000434.

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5

Bukina, Elena. "PHILOSOPHICAL UNDERSTANDING OF FORMS OF LEGAL ALIENATION: LEGAL NIHILISM, LEGAL IDEALISM, LEGAL INFANTILISM." Respublica literaria, no. 1 (December 25, 2020): 191–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.47850/s.2020.1.55.

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The article analyzes the forms of legal alienation, which are essentially significant deformations of the legal consciousness of a person: legal nihilism, legal fetishism, legal infantilism. The author analyzes the prerequisites for their occurrence in society, forms of manifestation and consequences. The formation of the legal consciousness of citizens and legal norms based on natural law is considered as a mechanism for overcoming all forms of legal alienation.
6

Ershov, V. V. "Legal Acts and Legal Agreements in the Legal System." Rossijskoe pravosudie 4 (March 25, 2021): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2021.4.5-14.

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The article analyses both general scientific and special research methods, including comparative legal and historical legal methods. The following conclusion was made: In accordance with the scientifically grounded concept of the integrative understanding of law, objective law is primarily expressed in its principles and norms contained in a single, evolving and multilevel system of forms of national and/or international law implemented in the state, traditionally in legal acts and legal agreements in the modern period.
7

Berdiarov, Shukhrat Namazboevich. "LEGAL TECHNIQUE IN LEGAL ACTIVITY: THEORETICAL AND LEGAL ANALYSIS." European Journal of Research 8, no. 8 (August 8, 2017): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2521-3253-2017-8-8-6.

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8

Zhigotsky, P. E. "Characteristics of legal consciousness, legal culture and legal ideology." Obrazovanie. Nauka. Nauchnye kadry, no. 4 (2022): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.56539/20733305_2022_4_42.

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9

Isaev, Igor A. "Legal Freedom and Legal Equality." History of state and law 8 (July 25, 2018): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1812-3805-2018-8-3-8.

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10

Y., Laputina. "Legal communications: legal development issues." Almanac of law: The role of legal doctrine in ensuring of human rights 11, no. 11 (August 2020): 134–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33663/2524-017x-2020-11-24.

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The article attempts to provide an overview of appearance and social purpose of legal communications. The results indicate that legal communications appear and develop as behavioral guidelines expressed in the sources of law. The study revealed that ancient sources of law serve as guidelines for communications of legal prohibitions or incentives in the ancient world. This article provides examples of a new communicative model introduction in the states of the ancient world, in particular in Babylon’s King Hammurabi activities. The article provides an analysis of communication models that were introduced in different historical periods - in ancient Greece, in the Middle Ages, in modern times. The author demonstrates the importance of communication potential of the category . The author argues that the communicative function of law ensures that the participants of legal relations receive the state’s position of necessary, permitted or prohibited behavior. The author concludes that in-depth study of legal communication in the future requires the study of methods, techniques, communication guidelines as behavioral impulses that must be conveyed to recipients in various spheres of human life. Keywords: communication, law, legal communication, communication guidelines, human rights.
11

Yon Mi Kim. "Legal Ethics for Legal Negotiation." SungKyunKwan Law Review 25, no. 2 (June 2013): 333–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17008/skklr.2013.25.2.012.

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12

Schauer, Frederick. "Legal realism and legal reality." Jurisprudence 13, no. 1 (January 2, 2022): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20403313.2022.2054218.

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13

Walayat, Aaron J. "Legal Worlds and Legal Narratives." Balkan Journal of Philosophy 13, no. 1 (2021): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/bjp20211316.

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More than a simple command of a sovereign, law is a form of moral communication, something that helps constitute the way we conceive of ourselves, our community, and our culture. In this essay, I argue that law is a form of “world projection,” a way for human communities to use law as an aesthetic way to understand themselves. Within this legal world are narratives that present an idealized reflection of our world. Law has two functions, a reflective function, in which it mirrors the actual world and a reflexive function, in which it corrects undesirable aspects of the actual world. It is through these functions that law describes the narratives within legal relationships in order to say something real and important about those corresponding relationships in the actual world.
14

Blagojevic, Milan. "How non-legal becomes legal." Politea 2, no. 3 (2012): 135–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/pol1203135b.

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15

Vovk, Victoria. ""Legal regulation" vs "legal regulation"." Scientific and informational bulletin of Ivano-Frankivsk University of Law named after King Danylo Halytskyi, no. 12(24) (December 9, 2021): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33098/2078-6670.2021.12.24.17-21.

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The purpose of the study is to comprehend and define the substantive differences between the concepts and phenomena of legal rule-making and legal rule-making. The research methodology is represented by a set of philosophical and general scientific methods. Determinants of which are comparative and hermeneutic, as well as socio-cultural and axiological approaches. Results. It is shown that legal investigations’ conceptual and terminological accuracy is one of the foundations of qualitative research. It is proved that rigor and clarity in the application of the conceptual apparatus in legal research contribute to a fuller disclosure of the specifics of legal phenomena, and is also an indicator of the level of a philosophical and general culture of the researcher. Thus, the study will contribute to the improvement of the conceptual and terminological apparatus of the theory of law and philosophy of law. Scientific novelty. The paper proves that the concepts of "legal rule-making" and "legal rule-making" are not identical, but denote different, in essence, the processes of formation of legal norms. Practical significance. The results of the study can be used in further philosophical and theoretical-legal scientific research, preparation of special courses.
16

Wróblewski, Jerzy, and Jerzy Wroblewski. "Legal Language and Legal Interpretation." Law and Philosophy 4, no. 2 (August 1985): 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3504672.

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17

Andreev, V. "Legal structure corporate legal entity." Государство и право, no. 7 (2018): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s013207690000246-2.

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18

Hage, Jaap. "Legal Reasoning and Legal Integration." Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law 10, no. 1 (March 2003): 67–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1023263x0301000104.

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According to Legrand, harmonization of European private law by means of a European Civil Code would not work, because of the different legal cultures (mentalités) within which such a code would have to operate. In the civil law tradition, legal reasoning on the basis of such a code would be deductive in the sense of the application of rules that are posited prior to the cases to which they should be applied. In the common law tradition, the starting point of legal reasoning is in the cases themselves. As a consequence, common law reasoning would abstract less from the peculiarities of individual cases. The main point of this paper is that Legrand's picture of civil law reasoning is based on the subsumption model of rule application, which does not allow adaptation of the law to the needs of concrete cases other than through the limited possibilities of interpretation. It is argued that this picture is wrong. As an alternative, the reason-based model of rule application is proposed, which allows legal decision makers much more leeway to tailor the law to the needs of concrete cases. In a comparison with case-based reasoning it is argued that rule-based reasoning, according to the reason-based model, gives the decision maker the same leeway. The final conclusion is that possible differences in legal culture between the civil law and the common law tradition are not rooted in the distinction between rule-based reasoning and case-based reasoning, and are therefore merely contingent. There is no reason why the introduction of a European Civil Code could not overcome the differences between the two traditions. Whether this would be desirable is a different question.
19

SIMPSON, A. W. B. "Legal Education and Legal History." Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 11, no. 1 (1991): 106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ojls/11.1.106.

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20

Dagan, Hanoch, Roy Kreitner, and Tamar Kricheli-Katz. "Legal Theory for Legal Empiricists." Law & Social Inquiry 43, no. 02 (2018): 292–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lsi.12357.

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There is a widespread view that one does either theory or empirical work, and that theory and empiricism represent distant concerns, opposing worldviews, and perhaps distinct mentalities or personalities. This prevalent view has deep roots and is also the result of pragmatic and understandable tendencies toward division of intellectual labor. Against this view, this essay suggests that the relations between theory and empirical study ought to be understood as more intimate and that making legal theory an explicit focus can improve empirical scholarship. We pursue this claim by articulating a basis for legal theory and by showing how that basis illuminates both the application and design of empirical research on law. Legal theory, we argue, follows jurisprudence in interrogating the law as a set of coercive normative institutions. The upshot of this approach is a recognition that an interdisciplinary analysis of law must rely on both a theory (explicit or implicit) of the way law's power and its normativity align and an account of the way in which this discursive cohabitation manifests itself institutionally. We thus argue that legal theory is necessary in order to draw fruitfully on empirical research and further claim that legal theory provides guidance both for setting up an empirical research agenda on law and for designing research into specific topics.
21

Li, Yang. "Legal Orientalism, or Legal Imperialism?" Rechtsgeschichte - Legal History 2014, no. 22 (2014): 316–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.12946/rg22/316-321.

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22

Лукьянова, Влада, and Vlada Lukyanova. "Legal Technologies of Legal Analysis." Journal of Russian Law 6, no. 11 (November 20, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/art_2018_11_3.

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23

DUXBURY, NEIL. "Legal Realism for Legal Realists." Ratio Juris 9, no. 2 (June 1996): 198–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9337.1996.tb00237.x.

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24

MORESO, JOSÉ JUAN. "Legal Positivism and Legal Disagreements." Ratio Juris 22, no. 1 (February 12, 2009): 62–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9337.2008.00412.x.

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25

Del Mar, Maksymilian. "Legal fictions and legal change." International Journal of Law in Context 9, no. 4 (December 2013): 442–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552313000244.

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AbstractThis paper offers a definition of legal fictions and an evaluation of the role of legal fictions in legal practice, especially insofar as they enable legal change. The first part of the paper defines legal fictions as any suspension of one or more of the required operative facts leading to the imposition of an associated normative consequence, whether this suspension is introduced because of (1) the absence of proof of some previously required fact; or (2) the presence of proof to the contrary. The second part argues that legal fictions have an unjustifiably bad reputation as enablers of legal change. This paper makes a plea for seeing legal fictions as forms of tentative cognition that enable courts to communicate with each other, exploring whether a certain change in the law (i.e. precisely a suspension of a required operative fact in the imposition of a certain normative consequence) ought to be introduced at a more explicit level. Under the guise of this relational reading of legal reasoning, legal fictions become an instrument of careful experimentation – a way of testing the extent to which the potential introduction of a rule will be beneficial. Seen in this light, legal fictions are by no means signs of the immaturity of the system; they are, instead, dynamic resources that allow courts, over time, to balance flexibility and responsiveness with stability and predictability.
26

Twining, William. "Legal skills and legal education1." Law Teacher 22, no. 1 (January 1988): 4–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03069400.1988.9992705.

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27

Hespanha, António Manuel. "Legal History and Legal Education." Rechtsgeschichte - Legal History 2004, no. 04 (2004): 041–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.12946/rg04/041-056.

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28

De Nike, Howard J. "Indigenous Legal Issues:Indigenous Legal Issues." American Anthropologist 101, no. 1 (March 1999): 211–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aa.1999.101.1.211.

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29

Stein, Peter. "Legal Humanism and Legal Science." Tijdschrift voor Rechtsgeschiedenis / Revue d'Histoire du Droit / The Legal History Review 54, no. 2 (1986): 297–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157181986x00040.

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30

Stein, Peter. "Legal Humanism and Legal Science." Tijdschrift voor Rechtsgeschiedenis / Revue d'Histoire du Droit / The Legal History Review 54, no. 4 (1986): 297–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157181986x00167.

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31

Senin, I. N. "LEGAL REGULATION AND LEGAL SYSTEM." Law Нerald of Dagestan State University 21, no. 1 (2017): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21779/2224-0241-2017-21-1-16-20.

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32

Schafer, Burkhard. "Legal Transplants and Legal Downloads." International Review of Law, Computers & Technology 15, no. 3 (November 2001): 301–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600860220108102.

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33

Daintith, Terence. "LEGAL RESEARCH AND LEGAL VALUES*." Modern Law Review 52, no. 3 (May 1989): 352–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2230.1989.tb02602.x.

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34

Muniz, Joaquin R. Toubes. "Legal Principles and Legal Theory." Ratio Juris 10, no. 3 (September 1997): 267–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9337.00061.

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35

Werner, Wouter G. "Legal signs and legal science." International Journal for the Semiotics of Law 8, no. 2 (1995): 207–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01099257.

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36

Wr�blewski, Jerzy. "Legal language and legal interpretation." Law and Philosophy 4, no. 2 (August 1985): 239–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00157090.

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37

Michelon, Claudio. "Legal Inquiry and Legal Arguments." Netherlands Journal of Legal Philosophy 51, no. 2 (December 2022): 170–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5553/njlp/221307132022051002006.

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38

Yuldashev, Doniyor. "ENSURING THE INTEGRITY OF LEGAL EDUCATION AND UPBRINGING IN ENHANCING LEGAL AWARENESS AND LEGAL CULTURE IN SOCIETY." American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research 02, no. 06 (June 1, 2022): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/volume02issue06-06.

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This article discusses ensuring the integrity of legal education and upbringing in enhancing legal awareness and legal culture in society. An important aspect of the decree is that the existing shortcomings in this area are listed one by one. As noted in the document, we can not say that today the population has a comprehensive approach to the work of instilling respect for the law and the rules of ethics, intolerance of crime. Insufficient efforts to inculcate the idea of maintaining a balance between personal and public interests have a negative impact on the rule of law.
39

Ryazantsev, Alexander Alexandrovich. "Consular Protection of Citizens and Legal Entities: International-Legal Aspect." Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems 12, SP3 (February 28, 2020): 1231–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5373/jardcs/v12sp3/20201371.

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40

Turlayev, V. A., and B. I. Karipbayev. "Problems of defining legal reality in philosophy and legal science." Bulletin of the Karaganda university History.Philosophy series 3, no. 103 (September 30, 2021): 146–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2021hph3/146-152.

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The article considers the problems of determining the legal reality category in the law philosophy. The aim of the research is to generalize scientific knowledge and theories that reveal the category of legal reality. With the help of general and special research methods analysis and generalization of scientific material is carried out, consideration of various approaches to legal reality in order to identify the main features and constituent elements of this category. The points of view and scientific positions of philosophers and legal theorists in the field of researching the legal reality problems are analyzed and compared. The categories of «legal reality», «legal life», «legal system» as phenomena of social reality interacting with each other and constituting the broadest philosophical and legal category of «legal reality» are considered. The result of the research is the consideration of legal reality as the most general category, which includes the entire spectrum of legal phenomena occurring in social life. The legal reality research is considered to be the basic requirement of modern humanitarian science, which aims to ensure the most complete the human personality development in harmony with public interests and needs, the most important of which are mediated through law and legislation. The main determining the right reality problems are highlighted, which are due to a wide range of the phenomenon under consideration, a large constituent elements number, a different law understanding and the elements included in this category. Legal reality is a complex category, it is the real existence of legal matter as a type of social reality, which is characterized by universal existence forms of matter: space, time, movement.
41

Malko, A. V., D. A. Lipinsky, and R. S. Markunin. "Implementation of legal responsibility in legal consciousness and legal culture." Law Enforcement Review 6, no. 3 (September 17, 2022): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2022.6(3).5-18.

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The subject of the study of the article is the legal foundations of the institution of legal responsibility and the features of its interaction with legal consciousness and legal culture. The goal is to substantiate the need for effective legal regulation of legal liability, taking into account the existing forms of interaction with legal consciousness. The work carried out a comprehensive general theoretical analysis of the institution of legal responsibility and its role in the process of formation and development of the legal consciousness of citizens. The team of authors in the process of studying the place and role of legal liability in the legal system came to the conclusion that there is a relationship between the category under consideration and legal consciousness in the process of implementing legal acts that provide for measures of legal liability. The problem of a low level of legal culture can manifest itself not only in legislative and law enforcement activities. Shortcomings in the implementation of the official interpretation of legal norms and execution of the relevant act in some cases can also cause unlawful consequences, among which are: unlawful prosecution, exemption from liability in violation of established procedures, etc. In the course of the study, a whole set of methods of scientific knowledge was used, among which one can single out: the formal-legal method, the method of comparative legal analysis, systemic, dialectical and others. As a result of the research, it was found that there is a direct connection between the signs of positive responsibility and legal consciousness. In the absence of a high level of legal awareness, which would include both intellectual (views, ideas) and psychological (emotions, feelings) aspects, the implementation of the positive aspect of legal responsibility becomes impossible. It has been proven that positive responsibility, together with legal consciousness, contains volitional and intellectual aspects. The team of authors put forward an opinion according to which the positive responsibility of the individual can be represented as a mental attitude in the form of a sense of duty and the need to fulfill the existing duties to the required extent. Such a sense of duty will be available to the subject only in the absence of a struggle of motives, which is excluded in the developed general legal culture of the individual and society as a whole. Assimilation of the requirements of the law is a prerequisite for the presence of responsible behavior and legal awareness. Based on the results of the study of legal responsibility and legal culture, a conclusion is made about the close interaction of these categories and the need for the legislator to take into account such a connection when exercising his law-making powers. A brief description of positive legal liability with the establishment of its characteristic features is also given. Thanks to the study of the relationship between legal responsibility and legal consciousness, it was revealed that the level of culture will grow if the ideas of social justice, democracy and the rule of law are reflected in law.
42

Paulson, Stanley L. "Hans Kelsen on legal interpretation, legal cognition, and legal science." Jurisprudence 10, no. 2 (April 3, 2019): 188–221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20403313.2019.1604887.

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43

Boburogli, Usmonaliyev Erkaboy, and Ikromov Olimjon Akbaraliogli. "The role legal impact and of legal experiment in the legal system: A legal analysis." ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 11, no. 7 (2021): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-7137.2021.01714.6.

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44

Nikolaev, A. G. "Legal facts, legal presumption and legal fiction of disciplinary and legal relations in public law." Закон и право, no. 3 (2023): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.56539/20733313_2023_3_89.

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45

태기정. "Abandonment of legal extinctive prescription profit." KOOKMIN LAW REVIEW 29, no. 3 (February 2017): 491–522. http://dx.doi.org/10.17251/legal.2017.29.3.491.

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46

Turei, Metiria Stanton. "Indigenising Aotearoa New Zealand’s Legal Education." Legalities 2, no. 2 (September 2022): 127–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/legal.2022.0035.

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47

Cooper, Davies Arnold. "Legal." Building Research & Information 19, no. 3 (May 1991): 135–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613219108727113.

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48

Cooper, Davies Arnold. "Legal." Building Research & Information 19, no. 4 (July 1991): 212–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613219108727129.

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49

Tikhonov, Yaroslav I. "Legal Prevention as a Legal Category." History of state and law 7 (July 17, 2019): 24–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1812-3805-2019-7-24-27.

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50

Popovych, Tereziia. "Legal obligation as the legal value." Law Review of Kyiv University of Law, no. 2 (August 10, 2020): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.2.2020.06.

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The article describes some aspects of understanding legal values and legal obligations in modern legal science.To achieve the goal of the study, the author envisaged the performing such tasks as: clarifying the understanding of legal valuesand legal obligations used by legal science; proving the possibility of recognizing a legal obligation as a legal value; formulation of theconcept of legal obligation as a legal value.The author traces the interrelation between legal values and the legal order, emphasizing that without legal values, the rule of lawis ineffective, in turn, – legal values outside the legal order have no practical content.Based on this, the author proposes his own definition of the concept of legal values as ideal legal entities and principles that determinea person’s perception of the importance of law, assessment of phenomena occurring in society through law, form a certain modelof legal person’s behavior and are designed to ensure legal order and discipline in society.Given this understanding of legal values, as well as the position of modern legal science on the essence of legal obligation, theauthor defines the concept of legal obligation as a legal value: this is a legal prescription which is formulated by the state as necessaryto ensure law and order model of individual behavior, established in order to maintain the proper functioning of society as a collectivewhole and to ensure the interests of all its members, and fulfilled on the basis of the perception of certain behavior as fair and sociallyappropriate. The author’s approach to the justification of a legal obligation as a legal value is proposed due to the following factors: theperson’s perception of the relevant behavior as necessary, fair, socially acceptable, which expresses a socially significant benchmark;the formulation by the state through the legal norm the socially significant behavior; realization through such behavior the human socialnature as a part of the collective whole; the implementation of the principle of interdependence and complementarity of the rights andobligations of the individual.

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