Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Le droit de retour'
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Stefano, Sarah. "Le retour de l’État en droit international des investissements." Thesis, Paris 10, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA100055.
Full textThis work is exclusively focused on the economic impact of international investment law. It is shown here that only a positive economic impact can legitimize the existence and use of this normative framework
Defrance, David. "Le retour à meilleure fortune : Etude en droit des difficultés économiques." Thesis, Limoges, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIMO0041.
Full textReturn to better fortune is a legal item, consisting in a better financial state to the debtor by lottery or by inheritance. In this way, the creditors can obtain payment if the debtor’s situation happens to improve suddenly. A long with the transfer of property in Antiquity, the debtor in good faith could only avoid prison by abandoning his property and committing to pay off the balance due following its sale if fortune were again to smile on him. These days, the civil law contains indirect echoes of this concept. Today, the law accords but little room to this payment cause of action against a debtor. It is true that, under public law, it still qualifies as a criterion for recovery of public aid in the family and social Code as well as in the local authorities Code. And under private law, freedom of contract allows deferral of debt to be made subject to a return to better fortune clause so as to organize reversibility of abandoning property. Article 2284 of the Civil code includes all newly acquired property within a general pledge to creditors. In this way, return to better fortune should be profitable to creditors: they can obtain payment. But, for the main part, this concept is today ill-supported by a law “not to pay one’s debts”. Whether to be a consumer or a professional, the debtor in good faith can obtain purge of his debts. The debtor’s obligation to pay is thus extinguished, even if fortune were again to smile on him. Only creditors whose rights can be preserved juridically, by purge of this debts, are alleged to be paid in such a situation. But for the main part, the debtor conserves the fruit of his return to better fortune. Such policy in favor of a second chance, sought by the European institutions, has lead to the French legislator adopting recovery-favorable measures: the taking over of a company in difficulty has been favored and reintegration of the failed facilitated. Certain hurdles to recovery have also been removed in this research : on the one hand, return to better fortune valued, on the other hand, this situation neutralized ; before taking up the actions in favor of a second chance for the debtor
Baudet-Caille, Véronique. "Le retour du travailleur étranger dans son pays d'origine : politiques nationales et négociations internationales." Paris 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA010298.
Full textSince the seventy's crisis, in all common market countries, the aspects of the immigration policy tends to be the foreign workers momecoming. The main purpose of such a policy is to unblock the labor market, mainly composed of unskilled. The homecoming policy isn't only authorities' privilege. Different private organizations are favorable to reintegration within the scope of developing aids. All they do is based on partnership with the morkers and their countries. Thus, those public initiatives haven't reached their quantitative aims. The foreign morkers come back home either when they retire or when they don't succed. That's how only private initiatives play a promissing part in reintegration policy
Caylet, Sylvain. "L’ouvrage externalisé : contribution à l’étude du droit des biens impliqués dans le commerce juridique des personnes publiques." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU10042.
Full textThe notion of "ouvrage externalisé" doesn’t exist in French law. Propose in the present study to introduce a concept designated by this syntagm responds to a need. This last resides in a better knowledge of legal rules which apply to immovable and worked goods whose the juridical control is shared between a public entity and one or several entities so that these goods are assigned to an activity of that public entity. Indeed, although they are objects of interpersonal services which are common to many juridical instruments, these goods have never been the subjects of an overall analysis. Appropriate expression to name this category of goods, the neologism ouvrage externalisé can make possible to remedy it, by subsuming these last on an only concept. Thereby, a prospecting of the concept of ouvrage externalisé leads to describe and explain the rules which apply to the goods that were previously studied separately, depending in particular on the nature of the juridical instrument by which their juridical control is shared. So, the suitability of a mutual study conducted about these goods is confirmed. These ones are indeed submitted to common rationalities revealed by this analysis. Identify those rationalities allow to propose more organization of, either the legal regime of the goods included on the category of ouvrage externalisé, or the juridical notions whom are applicable. Nevertheless, such prospecting also points up common contradictions applicable to all goods which are qualified of ouvrages externalisés. These paradoxes prove to be a source of uncertainty as to the scope of the rules applicable to these goods. Trying to resolve them, the study of the ouvrage externalisé becomes prospective. But, if they are especially active with regard to the ouvrage externalisé, these same contradictions more generally innervate the whole of the law of public and private goods. Thus, seeking to overcome these aporias through the archetype that constitutes the ouvrage externalisé, a new approach to the law of goods on which public entities establish juridical relations can be proposed
Vaiter-Romain, Nathalie. "L'acte administratif unilatéral : retour sur les tentatives de conceptualisation." Thesis, Paris Est, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PEST2010.
Full textSummary not transmitted
Bascugnana, Jean-David. "Les successions particulières légales et para-légales." Toulouse 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010TOU10052.
Full textWith the emergence of new hypotheses of right of return and the reproduction of exceptional rules of devolvement, consequence in particular laws n°2001-1135 of December 3rd, 2001 and n°2006-728 of June 23rd, 2006, the notion of "particular successions" arouses a renewed interest in doctrine. This study aims to provide a complete analysis of the notion envisaged as a specific mode of transmission of certain constituents of the heredity. First of all, it seemed necessary to specify it, so much it was modified by the last legislative interventions. The notion then revealed all its specificities. Based on heterogeneous rules of devolvements, taking account into the affection, the nature or the origin of the property, the particular successions allow the personalization of the devolvement as well as the transmission of the specific possessions to the heir best to receive them. However, as any successions, these produce consequences at the time of the inheritance regulation. At this stage, the study advanced the difficulties bound to the conciliation of the particular successions, both with the common succession and between them. The examination of the various exceptional hypotheses then demonstrated the textual incapacities and the difficulties inherent to the liquidation of such successions, because the legislative will, liking the acceleration and the simplification of the inheritance regulation, is partially held in check by the existence of the particular successions. Now, if the pursued purpose is praiseworthy, in the fact that he allows a personalized transmit of someone constituents of the heredity, the reserved method is open to criticism. Nevertheless, personalization of the succession and facilitated inheritance regulation are not necessarily paradoxical, as the study demonstrated it. It's enough, indeed, for returning these two compatible objectives, to proceed to a punctual reform of the applicable rules
Khunthongjan, Artra. "Le retour de l'enfant enlevé." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO30002.
Full textWith the increase of binational families, the divorces and separations between the married couple always give rise to problems of parental child kidnapping: one of them decides to remove the couple's child abroad, without consent of the other, with a view to having the child custody awarded by more clement foreign judges. International legal instruments tend to solve this problem of international child abduction through the summary return mechanism. The Hague Convention of 25 October 1980 on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, as the main instrument, is now ratified by a great number of States. Its effectiveness depends on the compliance of the application of the Convention by member States. In other words, it is important for member States to interpret the Convention terms in the way to comply with the other. In doing so, the proposed principle must be the autonomous interpretation of the Convention terms. In addition to the issue of interpretation, attention must also be placed on the enforcement of return orders. This enforcement must be guided by the celerity obligation. At the same time, the enforcement of return orders requires a strong cooperation between judicial and administrative authorities of the States involved in each abduction case. The States are, thus, invited to give effect to return orders by taking different measures, including coercive ones. However, voluntary return of the abducted child is always the best solution that must be favored, especially through the use of amicable settlement between the parties, such as the international family mediation
Caylet, Sylvain. "L’ouvrage externalisé : contribution à l’étude du droit des biens impliqués dans le commerce juridique des personnes publiques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU10042.
Full textThe notion of "ouvrage externalisé" doesn’t exist in French law. Propose in the present study to introduce a concept designated by this syntagm responds to a need. This last resides in a better knowledge of legal rules which apply to immovable and worked goods whose the juridical control is shared between a public entity and one or several entities so that these goods are assigned to an activity of that public entity. Indeed, although they are objects of interpersonal services which are common to many juridical instruments, these goods have never been the subjects of an overall analysis. Appropriate expression to name this category of goods, the neologism ouvrage externalisé can make possible to remedy it, by subsuming these last on an only concept. Thereby, a prospecting of the concept of ouvrage externalisé leads to describe and explain the rules which apply to the goods that were previously studied separately, depending in particular on the nature of the juridical instrument by which their juridical control is shared. So, the suitability of a mutual study conducted about these goods is confirmed. These ones are indeed submitted to common rationalities revealed by this analysis. Identify those rationalities allow to propose more organization of, either the legal regime of the goods included on the category of ouvrage externalisé, or the juridical notions whom are applicable. Nevertheless, such prospecting also points up common contradictions applicable to all goods which are qualified of ouvrages externalisés. These paradoxes prove to be a source of uncertainty as to the scope of the rules applicable to these goods. Trying to resolve them, the study of the ouvrage externalisé becomes prospective. But, if they are especially active with regard to the ouvrage externalisé, these same contradictions more generally innervate the whole of the law of public and private goods. Thus, seeking to overcome these aporias through the archetype that constitutes the ouvrage externalisé, a new approach to the law of goods on which public entities establish juridical relations can be proposed
Paris, Guillaume. "Les droits de retour légaux des articles 738-2 et 757-3 du Code civil." Thesis, Paris 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA020104/document.
Full textThe statutory reversion right is the right under which a person inherits assets which were returned free of charge to the deceased who died leaving no descendants. It is an old institution which primary basis is, traditionally, the preservation of assets in the family. Established in Roman law, applied in old French law, statutory reversion was inserted in extremis in the Napoleonic code (the French civil code) next to the conventional reversion right which can be stipulated by the two parties within the framework of a transfer contract inter vivos. Out of the three cases provided in 1804, two were removed by the law of January 3, 1972. But it was not until December 3, 2001 that was established, in article 757-3 of the Civil Code, a new statutory reversion right in favour of the brothers and sisters, who, as a consequence of the reform, were superseded by the spouse in the transfer under intestate succession. Then the law of June 23, 2006 established, in turn, in article 738-2 of the Civil Code, a statutory reversion right in favour of the father and mother who had just lost their qualification of rightful heirs. In both cases, we can notice that the establishment of the statutory reversion right constitutes a counterpart, on one hand according to the exclusion for transfer by the spouse, on the other hand, the loss of the benefit of reservation: a particular role for the statutory reversion right. If the bases of the new texts are not easily highlighted, their innovative schemes also raise numerous difficulties of application and interpretation. Formerly, statutory reversion established transmission of property by inheritance according to its origin from which a duality in terms of inheritance resulted. Nowadays, statutory reversion only establishes transmission of property by inheritance of a portion of goods, taking into account its origin, and this raises some doubt as to whether it shall constitute, in all cases, an anomalous succession implying duality in terms of inheritance. This results in uncertainties which lead to wonder if it is possible to derogate from the statutory reversion and how this could be done. Beyond variation by agreement, the modification and even the repeal of texts must be considered
Duffort, Chloé. "Le choix d'un droit pénal préventif ou prédictif pour faire face au retour anticipe des djihadistes français sur le territoire national." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29471.
Full textKarimzadeh, Meibodi Golnaz. "La subrogation réelle en droit patrimonial de la famille." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Strasbourg, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021STRAA006.
Full textFrench law recognizes two types of subrogation : personal subrogation and real subrogation. Although it has been the subject of significant works, the real subrogation remains much less well known than personal subrogation. The patrimonial family law is the main field of the real subrogation. It is, in fact, provided by many special texts of the civil Code in various institutions of patrimonial family law, and accepted by the extensive case law of the Supreme Court. Though it lacks a general theory because of the extreme diversity of its applications as well as the limits imposed by its classical conception resulting from Roman law. However, the theory of value allocation, which appeared at the end of the 19th century, widened its field of application and thus released it from the narrow framework set by the civil Code. This theory recognized the real subrogation as a true legal reality capable of being understood under a uniform concept which is subjected to a coherent legal regime
Epiard, Ludivine. "Le retour des demandeurs d'emploi indemnisés sur le marché du travail : la voie des politiques d'incitation." Nantes, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NANT4018.
Full textBroni, Fulgence Axel. "L'approche conceptuelle du déplacement forcé de population en Afrique subsaharienne à la lumière du droit international." Thesis, Poitiers, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014POIT3002.
Full textThe international law seems to deal with the issue of forced displacement in Africa through two conceptual approaches. The first which stems from the Cold War is deemed reactive since the issue of forced displacement is limited to exile and international protection of refugees. This traditional system of the refugees' international protection does not allow a full understanding of forced displacement in Africa as such. In light of these shortcomings, and following a growing series of factors fostered by the end of the Cold War, the need for a thorough reassessment of the traditional approach of forced displacement in Africa is becoming an essential issue today. The new paradigm is now proactive and focused on prevention. The research therefore aims to examine this evolution in regards to international public law. Although this new approach to the issue of forced displacement in Africa is proactive, it contains some obvious contradictions in terms of security from an international law practice point of view. The shift of the issue of forced displacement to the matter of security raises concerns about its implementation by international law practice, especially as it tends to favor containment strategies of vulnerable populations within their country rather than promoting their protection in situ. In order to face the risk of a security shortfall, the solution should rely on a human security driven approach regardless of any strategic preoccupation. This attitude could form an efficient answer to the plague of forced displacement in Africa
Druetz, Thomas. "La contractualisation de compagnies militaires privées dans la guerre - Retour à l'utilisation des mercenaires ou nouvelle configuration de l'exercice de la violence légitime?" Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26779/26779.pdf.
Full textNiasse, Cheikh Baye. "Le processus de libéralisation de la vie politique au Sénégal : recherches sur les conséquences juridiques et politiques du retour au pluralisme politique intégral." Aix-Marseille 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX32042.
Full textThe study of Senegalese political life’s liberalization through the analysis of legal and political consequences of a comeback to multiparty democracy looks like a hard if not an impossible task. Within the large movement of democratization that affected Francophone WestAfrica during the 1990’s in the socalled period of ‘democratic transition’, the Senegalese constitution maker took part in this movement, even though Senegal started earlier with multiparty democracy in 1974 through the acceptance of the first opposition party. The Senegalese democracy has been regarded as a model by foreign observers and, due to the scarcity of such examples on the African continent, it has been common to consider it as such. Accordingly, this status has been acknowledged by most of the studies dedicated to its analysis. Nevertheless, democratic claims have grown increasingly during the past few years. The current research can be regarded as a test on the real gap between the positive external evaluation and the existing internal democratic reality. The reinforcement and the deepening of political organization rules, the guarantee of independence regarding organs in charge of monitoring and supervising electoral processes, the redefinition of relationships between politics and finance on one hand, and between politics and religion on the other hand, the respect for an effective and concrete enforcement of rights and political freedoms are, according to this study, the new challenges that the Senegalese democracy will have to face to improve in future
Restrepo-Navarro, Paulina. "Le droit du patrimoine culturel colombien à l´épreuve de la restitution internationale des biens archéologiques : Quelle approche vis-à-vis des vestiges qui se trouvent à l´étranger ?" Thesis, Paris 11, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA111007.
Full textIt has been more than twenty-five years since Colombia State ratified the 1970 Unesco Convention and one year later it ratified the 1995 Unidroit Convention. It is now relevant to evaluate Colombia’s cultural heritage law and its perception of the issues surrounding the international trade of archaeological objects and ownership transfer. If archaeological antiquities belong unmistakably to the Nation since 1991, their constitutional protection does not satisfy the nationalistic policy this source country would like to lead.The evaluation of cultural heritage law is a double issue. On the one hand, there is the problem of how the domestic laws are applied to archaeological objects within the national territory. On the other hand, there is the difficulty of implementing domestic legislation when the antiquities are abroad. It is therefore a question of assessing if Colombia’s cultural heritage legislation has a framework that is clear and precise enough to allow the State to succeed in its claims and of defining to what extent it can be reinforced by foreign authorities and courts.Furthermore, international treaties adopted in this field since the second half of the twentieth century seem insufficient to meet Colombia´s concerns. Practice has shown that the international fight against illicit trade is closely bound to domestic laws, either that of the requesting State or of the requested State. The litigation strategies that can be brought before French authorities and courts have been studied as an example.These conflicts concern several actors: States, indigenous people, art dealers and museums. Their different level of interests reveal the complexity of the relationships that can be built among these antiquities considered, according to the stakeholders’ point of view, as identity, sacred, artistic or scientific objects.Finally, the recent development of Colombia’s cultural heritage legislation seems to challenge the country’s relation with its archaeological objects abroad
Galerand, Elsa. "Les rapports sociaux de sexe et leur (dé)matérialisation : retour sur le corpus revendicatif de la marche mondiale des femmes de 2000." Thèse, Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2007. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/2456/1/D1831.pdf.
Full textCros, Lucie. "Les ouvrières et le mouvement social : retour sur la portée subversive des luttes de chez Lip à l'épreuve du genre." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018UBFCC026/document.
Full textThis PhD dissertation is to seek to understand the impacts of the social movement on the sexual division of work . lt takes for cases of analysis social struggles that have happened in the bisontine company Lip, between 1973 and 1981. Those strikes which were long, made up of men and women, embodying an idea l self-management, carry on a great dynamic force for change. But our search shows that in spite of the radicality of the ways used by the strikers, the women's emancipation didn't take place during the fights. However, the militant commitment favars a perception by women workers of gender inequalities. Comparing women and men trajectories before, during and after the social movement, we highlight an ongoing of gender and class hierarchies, including in militant actions, even though somme resistances are observed. lndeed, the studied biographical disruptions show an access to the awerness of the male domination, also related with the interaction between women workers and feminists movements. At last, this research come back on the subversive reach of Lip's strikes, in view of a particular historical context, trajectories and socialisations, and the way the women participate in the production of a social memory
Gay, Vincent. "Immigration, conflits sociaux et restructurations industrielles : les ouvriers immigrés de Citroën et Talbot au début des années 1980." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLE040.
Full textIn spring 1982, , immigrant workers led strikes in Aulnay-sous-Bois (Seine-Saint-Denis) and Poissy (Yvelines) car plants and joined the trade unions CGT and CFDT in massive numbers. In the following months, social conflicts were intense and varied in these plants but ended in 1984 after the strikes against collective redundancies failed. This cycle of social conflicts provides a suitable starting point for studying the ongoing changes relating to the immigrant workers' situation in the plants at the time. The immigrant workers faced the updating of production facilities and work organization and had to cope with new industrial choices and policies which questions the legitimacy of their being in France. Their integration in the French workers' movement enabled them to contest the subordinate positions in which they had been kept until then. However, the massive reduction in jobs and the prospect of the unskilled jobs' demise cast doubt on their future in the industrial world . Professional training and plans on returning to the country of origin highlight the options provided by the companies and the French State
David, Claude. "In illo tempore. . . , fondation [pi] 1965-1988 : monographie d'un établissement de soin face au processus de déjuridicisation, ou mais que veut l'administration ?.. : l'abolition du droit et de la généalogie comme logique du discours contemporain : le retour de l'extermination douce et la faillite de la représentation." Rennes 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988REN20024.
Full textBased on the twenty three year evolution of a psychiatric treatement center finding its roots in the "institutionnal psychotherapy movement" founded by F. Tosquelles, a concern has risen about the place and function of the question : "what does the civil service want?" in the way of "was will das weib" of S. Freud, as elaborated by J. Lacan. This concern falls upon the problem of "dejuridicisation" as a support, in the present social context, of the structure of "forclusion" of the "signifiant du nom du pere", as constitutive of the failure of the paternal metaphor, described by J. Lacan to explain that man may become mad, even as a result of "social psychosis" (J. Lacan). So, the monographic description of the positions taken by the civil service regarding a psychiatric treatement center and its collective actors, which open to psychotic patients the real possibility of being cured ( Freud gave the following definition: "to love and to work") result in an analysis of the logic of contemporary thought abolishing law and genealogy by the failure of representations and their basis: the institution and the myth supporting it. In addition, the field of psychiatric treatement of this center, considered as an attempt to restore the condition of reference to the "paternal function" and to transcendance ("madness is the failure of transcendance". Tosquelles) finds itself struggling which this process aiming to undermine this initiative. It is this practical and theorical work which denominate" institutionnal psychoanalysis"
Trimua, Arthur Lilas. "La concession : éléments de renouveau d'une catégorie contractuelle." Thesis, Poitiers, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018POIT3007.
Full textConcession, a contract tool for economic cooperation, generates worldwide enthusiasm. The virtuous tripartite relationship it establishes between conceding authorities, economic operators and investors has widely contributed to the adoption of this originally French mechanism by various legal systems under the generic term of “public-private partnership” (PPP). The French concessive model was originally created through case law and shielded from exterior influences for a long time, though the criteria and legal regime of the French concessive model as set out by the January 29th 2016 ordinance and the February 1st, 2016 decree relating to concession contracts are being Europeanised. By crystallizing operational risk in its function as the ultimate discrimination criteria of public contract's summa divisio, the new law on concessions rattles the French concessive model's classic identification criteria. This substantial evolution of the concession's identity elements came with the renewal of its legal regime. This transformed legal environment begs a global re-read of the French concession model through the renewal of its constitutive elements and its legal regime
Alliez, Quentin. "L'après-contrat administratif." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA01D050.
Full textThe study of the post-contract is that of a paradox, that of a contract which has ended but whose effects continue to be observed. Until now, the advertising doctrine has focused on the end of the contract and its consequences, and has not considered the period after the contract. It is to this shortcoming that the post-contract study proposes to respond. Post-contract is thus the period of time that succeeds the contract, during which the parties continue to maintain contractual relations. Through these relationships, it is the influence of the contract that continues despite its disappearance. The effects that persist after the contract, and therefore the influence that continues, depend both on the type of contract (market, concession, state-owned occupation, etc.) and on the cause of its end (normal, anticipated for reasons of general interest, for fault, lapse, force majeure, etc.). Nevertheless, the effects may fall into two categories depending on whether they relate to the subject matter of the contract or its means of performance. The effects gradually disappear, it is the realization of the post-contract. The post-contract fulfills a main function of closing the existing contractual relationship. A second function, less developed because of the procedural requirements that weigh on administrative contracts, is to organize the future of the activity carried out by the contract. By virtue of the continuity of the public service, the future is more that of the activity than of the existing contractual relationship. Limited period of time, the completion of the post-contract means the return to the freedom of the parties
Payan, Ségolène. "Le retour d'exil." Paris 7, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA070070.
Full textAt its outset, the 21st century is one of migratory flows. Political discourses, sociological arguments and philosophical ideas are inevitably present in the psychoanalytic examination of exile. Psychoanalysis, hence, is also confronted with the question of the fundamental otherness of the subject whose shadow covers the myth of the Tower of Babylon. Such a palimpseste, this research introduces a new analysis of migratory phenomena, as well as those of social integration. The interface between the psychic and the cultural is treated through the consideration the sociological, psychological and meta-psychological aspects of migratory phenomena. Presentation of forms and motives of displacement allow the reader to understand how exile is felt and lived. Once in exile a subject will be forever unable to adapt. Then how could any return from exile, or yet, remaining in exile be conceived of ? Triumphant and defeated figures of the Ego come together around the same operator: Forgiveness. The place of the psyche in exile, subject to paradoxes of boundaries, timelessness and placelessness, is the dialectic that is present throughout this thesis
Bizard, Edmond. "Retour des didactiques ?" Bordeaux 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BOR21010.
Full textFrom a series of observations based on a number of teaching sites, the author wishes to examine one contemporary aspect of teachers' personal involvement. This leads him to wonder whether we are not witnessing a strong recurrence of the didactic trends previously believed to be extinct. The verification of this assumption has led him to carry out a series of interviews with 28 junior and senior high school teachers as well as university professors. Although this meant a wide range of educational subjects , the gathering of such a corpus does not claim to represent all the categories of teachers in the field. The processing of those documents has been carried out using the content analysis method developed by prof. M. C. D'Unrug (in analyse de contenus, éditions universitaires). The analysis leads to the discovery of five main themes , namely competence, training, mutations, itineraries, teaching, didactics, which underlie the answers of the persons questioned in those non-directional interviews. The results of the thematic analysis are being assessed in the thorough, extensive treatment of the interviews. The themes which come up at first sight, are later found to be validated by a linguistic analysis of the very wording of the interviews. The didactic concern of the teachers is overriding although only a few of them are explicitly aware of it. The trend thus identified could be considered as a shift in personal involvement rather than an actual recurrence; it may prove fruitless if it confines itself to the boundaries of disciplinary contents or to the immediate meeting of utilitarian demands expressed by schools and universities
Palseur, Alban. "Participation à l'étude de la qualification juridique des produits dérivés de crédit en droit français." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO30075/document.
Full textNowadays, since financial crisis, « credit derivatives » are famous. Born in 1990’s, they transfer the credit risk. They are speculation’s instrument or margin’s instrument. International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA), and the Fédération Bancaire Française (in France), point to pattern juridical agreement. Credit derivatives include five big sort of agreement : « credit default swap » (« contrat d’échange sur le risque de crédit »), « credit linked notes » (« dérivé de crédit titrisé »), « credit spread option » (« option sur écart de taux »), « credit spread forward » (« dérivé sur écart de taux ») and « total rate of return swap » (« dérivé de transfert total de rendement »). Their variety and essence ask difficult question of juridical appreciation in many countries. In French law, credit derivatives are « instrument financier ». But this juridical appreciation is incomplete. Every sort of agreement must being individually studies
Mbengue, Mamadou Saliou. "Les migrations des étudiants sénégalais en France : retour, non-retour après la formation." Amiens, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AMIE0016.
Full textThis thesis is a sociological study of the migration of Senegalese students, return and non-return after training in France and their effects on the original contexts. From the socio-historical framework to the other factors subsequent to the migratory project, all the determinants that influence the process of this form of mobility are analyzed in this work. The non-return, with all the indicators associated with it and the effects it generates, is passed through a fine comb. After the studies, all the Senegalese learners will not be able to realize their migratory objectives in France, suggesting a high propensit for return. However, economic, occupational, family or social criteria are evaluated by the students as having to govern the end of the migratory cycle. And social reintegration and integration into the workforce must be as successful as possible, because the benefits of runoff
Tréguer-Déniel, Danielle. "Victor Segalen, retour à l'origine." Brest, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BRES1009.
Full textSisombat, Si-ambhaivan. "Le retour des exilés laotiens." Paris 8, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA082541.
Full textTambrun, Brigitte. "Pléthon le retour de Platon /." Paris : J. Vrin, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb410617768.
Full textLe, Hello Claire. "Le retour de la colchicine." Caen, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994CAEN3080.
Full textPagnac, Romain. "Droits sociaux et dynamiques d’activation des politiques sociales en Europe." Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BOR40061/document.
Full textThe influence of the theme of activating "passive" social expenditure has been evidenced over the last few years and especially in Europe. This political discourse has filtered into the national systems and has spread to legislation, leading to new links between the logic of classic social protection (compensatory technique or social assistance claimants) and employment (employment law). These active policies are based on traditional socio-democratic nordic models and the anglo-american model. The European Union has adopted the activation concept and given it central place in its employment strategy and through the Open Method of Coordination for social protection. This strategy has had an impact on the national systems. This impact may be measured in Beveridgian systems as well as in Bismarckian systems, that shows the different aspects of activation depending on the Member States but with a more distinct difference depending on a more liberal or universalist approach. The recent transformations in the French system (unemployment insurance benefits or social assistance schemes) based on the conditionality of social protection, have led to significant changes to social protection which raises the issue of the underlying legal logic of these changes and a critical analysis of the extent of such a renewal of the social contract
Giannica, Davide. "Psychologie et psychopathologie de la migration de retour, du non-retour et de l’entre-deux migratoire." Thesis, Paris 13, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA131017.
Full textThrough diverse realities of France and Italy and exploratory trips to Senegal the researcher investigates the fundamental aspect of the migratory phenomenon: the return. What psychological impact does the return have on individuals and populations involved? How does the return affect intrapsychic and intersubjective dynamics? The study is based on the survey of the Senegalese migrant population displaced in Europe. Three fields studies were conducted in Senegal between 2014 and 2018. The research includes the interviews with 20 "return migrants" and 11 key informants. The thesis is composed of five parts. The first part of the thesis is empirical part which is dedicated to data analysis. The researcher uses the methodology inspired by the Grounded Theory. The second part consists of the literature review. Given the previous studies that considered the social and clinical phenomena linked to the “desire to return” from very different perspectives, making the theoretical overview demanded great efforts. The aim of this doctoral research is to produce a theory defining a completely new field of investigations. Therefore, in the third part of the thesis the researcher analyses case studies against the existing literature in order to propose two new theoretical notions indispensable for the understanding of psychology and the psychopathology of return: “migratory in-between” and “non-return”. The ternary model (return, “non-return”, “migratory in-between”) enables our understanding of the migratory experience and allows to define the psychopathology of the return migration. In the fourth part of this work the researcher presents and discusses the cases from which he develops and describes the notions of ritual migration, the object of migration, the return itinerary, the return tickets, the rights of return and the code of return. The fifth part is dedicated to the general discussion
Grüntz, Lucile. "Le retour des citoyens : émigration de retour du Golfe et évolutions sociales au Caire (1971-2011)." Paris, EHESS, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013EHES0546.
Full textThis research focuses on Egyptian return migration from the states of the Gulf Cooperation Council to the city of cairo between 1971 and 2011. Based on a long-term ethnographic inquiry among returnees and their families in the Egyptian capital, completed with a corpus of media sources, the thesis envisions how emigration and return influence socio political change over four decades of transition towards globally dominant economic liberalism, until the recent fall of the military regime. Individual experiences are contextualized both historically and politically. Various scales of analyses, both micro and macro, help identify the intricate power relations that constrain individual trajectories, and that are negotiated by emigrants and returnees. Thus the social remittances they convey from the Gulf to their home city can be identified. In Cairo, subjectivization processes linked to migration are analyzed from the perspectives of urban mobility, consumption, piety, and the gender practices and performances of interviewees and their households. The lifestyles of city dwellers who have returned from the Gulf to Cairo are located within local hierarchies. Emigration and return contribute in ambivalent ways to the local moral economy. Four decades of emigration and return from the Gulf Cooperation to the Egyptian capital have generated various critical urban repertoires of action and thought. Nonetheless, the role that can be attributed to migration as a trigger for change is not clear-cut
Corre, Pauline. "Le statut d'État membre de l’Union européenne." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020052.
Full textUntil recently, European studies did not consider the Member State of the European Union. It has mainly been studied from a national point of view. However, the Lisbon treaty suggests that the Member State is not as neglected by European Union law as one could think. The European Union legal order includes a diversity of rights and duties concerning the membership and the participation of the Member State to the European Union. The norms concerning its membership are controlled by the Member State, while the norms concerning its participation are used by the European Union in order to ensure the effectivity and the autonomy of the European legal order
Dandache, Mohamad. "Stabilisation arbitraire par retour de sorties." Chambéry, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998CHAMS023.
Full textChaumoitre, Vincent. "Lois limites de temps de retour." Amiens, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AMIE0516.
Full textGoupil, Alban. "Égalisation à retour de décision pondérée." Rennes 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004REN10002.
Full textCOSTA, GUSTAVO CHATAIGNIER GADELHA DA. "L`ÉTERNEL RETOUR RETOUR DANS LA PERSPECTIVE DE L`ANGE DE L`HISTORIE: IMAGES DIALECTIQUES ET ALIÉNATION." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2005. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=7204@1.
Full textLa dissertation vise à établir de possibles rapports de similitude entre le concept nietzschéen de l`Éternel Retour et la Philosophie de l`Histoire benjaminienne. D`une part, Walter Benjamin voit l`Éternel Retour comme la pensée mythique d`une réalité historique infernale; là, la classe dominatrice s`évade, et, sans action, égalise de manière mythique l`homme aux mouvements naturels. De l`autre, aussi bien l`Origine, idée d`inspiration esthétique développée dans le travail sur le Baroque, que l`Image Dialectique, concept élaboré dans la période d`approche au marxisme, établissent une pensée qui actualise les moments créateurs du passé à partir du présent historique. Donc, cette lecture de l`Éternel Retour accomplirait le retour de toute l`Histoire de l`homme, ayant par but la possibilité objective de la transformation de la société - ce qui ferait du renseignement de Zarathoustra une nouvelle catégorie historiographique à développer critiquement
A dissertação visa a estabelecer possíveis linhas relacionais entre o conceito nietzscheano de Eterno Retorno e a Filosofia da História benjaminiana. De um lado, Walter Benjamin vê o Eterno Retorno como o pensamento mítico de uma realidade histórica infernal; nesta, a classe dominante evade-se, sem ação, igualando equivocadamente o homem aos movimentos naturais. Por outro, tanto a Origem, idéia de inspiração estética desenvolvida no trabalho sobre o Barroco, quanto a Imagem Dialética, conceito elaborado na fase de aproximação com o marxismo, constroem um pensamento que atualiza os momentos criadores do passado a partir do presente histórico. Assim, esta leitura do Eterno Retorno promoveria o retorno de toda a História do homem tendo em vista a possibilidade objetiva de transformação da sociedade o que faria do ensinamento de Zaratustra uma nova categoria historiográfica a ser desenvolvida criticamente.
Tate, Hazuki. "Rapatrier les prisonniers de guerre : la politique des Alliés et de l’action humanitaire du Comité international de la Croix-Rouge (1918-1929)." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0008.
Full textThe repatriation of a large number of prisoners of war was an important consequence of the First World War, which demonstrated the complexity of the War's aftermath. The process of returning prisoners was time-consuming and difficult because continuously changing political circumstances and national interests of the concerned countries prevented the prisoners' swift return. On the western front, German prisoners detained in France suffered the longest captivity as a gage during peace negotiations; moreover, captives of other nationalities endured equally harsh conditions. On the eastern front, prisoners' repatriation was enormously delayed because of continuous strife in these regions, especially Russia. The present study examines the actions of two principal protagonists, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and the Allies, who actively intervened in the prisoners' repatriation. The traditional concern of the ICRC for war victims directed it to increase actions for prisoners, whereas the preoccupation for a post-war international order inspired the Allies. Our analysis highlights the dynamism of the humanitarian action, developed in the form of international and transnational cooperation, by comparing the efforts of charitable organizations, such as the ICRC, and those of the state authorities of different countries. This study shows that the issue of the repatriation of the prisoners of war was resolved through diplomatic, operational, and judicial actions executed globally
Zucker, Danièle. "Crise et archaïsme: retour de l'histoire perdue." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212112.
Full textMorin, Pascal. "Sur la stabilisation par retour d'etat instationnaire." Paris, ENMP, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ENMP0684.
Full textMokam, Yvonne-Marie. "L'Oeuvre Post-Retour D'Exil de Mongo Beti." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/194101.
Full textGaillard, Anne-Marie. "L'exil revisité : le retour des réfugiés chiliens." Paris, EHESS, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995EHES0103.
Full textReturn from exile is not only the wishful end of a forced migration, it is a new breakup. It is also a new exile for at least two reasons; firstly, because the returnee has no longer his or her assigned position in his or her homeland; secondly, because as in all migration, the returnee has to go through all the necessary steps to adapt again to this country where he or she no longer really belongs. Through the migratory cycle of the Chilean exile, studied both quantitatively and qualitatively in all its steps (departure, stay abroad, and return), this thesis analyses the characteristics of the return (choice, steps of the social and professional re-insertion). A comparison is also made with returns from voluntary migrations. It is shown that return from exile have the same characteristics and logics as returns from voluntary migrations: family considerations, crises and breakups, professional mobility are at stake. Yet, the meaning given to the returns are differing: for the refugees the return is a recognition of the right to live in his or her country, and of the duty to contribute to his or her country's development
Chen, Jinhui. "Sur des systèmes MIMO avec retour limité: distorsion bout-à-bout, retour analogique du canal, et multiplexage par couche." Phd thesis, Télécom ParisTech, 2009. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00005644.
Full textPicard, Robert. "Pratique et théorie du retour d'expérience en management." Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2006. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00003048.
Full textBarbé, Laurent. "Téléopération avec retour d'efforts pour les interventions percutanées." Phd thesis, Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00273534.
Full textCantin, Lucie. "L'adaptation de Québécois à l'étranger et au retour." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq25520.pdf.
Full textBertrand, Jean-François. "Perception de l'assurance-chômage et retour au travail." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ38022.pdf.
Full textLandry, François. "Les prisonniers d'Éros, fiction narrative et retour critique." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0016/NQ46687.pdf.
Full textPAPON, Francis. "Le retour du vélo comme mode de déplacement." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, UNIVERSITE PARIS-EST, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00852427.
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