Academic literature on the topic 'Late Neoproterozoic'

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Journal articles on the topic "Late Neoproterozoic"

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VIZAN, HAROLDO, JOHN N. CARNEY, PETER TURNER, ROBERT A. IXER, MARK TOMASSO, ROBERT P. MULLEN, and PAUL CLARKE. "Late Neoproterozoic to Early Palaeozoic palaeogeography of Avalonia: some palaeomagnetic constraints from Nuneaton, central England." Geological Magazine 140, no. 6 (November 2003): 685–705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s001675680300832x.

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Palaeomagnetic studies have been carried out on Neoproterozoic, Cambrian and Ordovician rocks in the Nuneaton inlier, England (52.5° N, 1.5° W). Three magnetic components were recognized, which provide a consistent structural and magnetic history of the inlier. Neoproterozoic volcaniclastic and intrusive rocks acquired a characteristic remanent magnetization (ChRM) dated at 603Ma. Late Ordovician rocks are represented by lamprophyre and diorite intrusions and their ChRMs were probably imprinted during their emplacement, at about 442 Ma. The Lower Cambrian sedimentary sequence of the Hartshill Sandstone Formation, which unconformably overlies the Neoproterozoic rocks and hosts the Ordovician intrusions, does not preserve a primary magnetization but shows the imprints of the Late Ordovician (442 Ma) remagnetization, as well as a probable end-Carboniferous remagnetization. Palaeolatitudes calculated for the late Neoproterozoic rocks and Ordovician intrusions are in good agreement with other palaeolatitudes calculated for Avalonia during those times. Both the late Neoproterozoic and Late Ordovician rocks additionally show ChRMs with declination anomalies indicating a large tectonic rotation of the Nuneaton area, possibly during one of the Caledonian phases of deformation affecting southern Britain.
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Yarmolyuk, V. V., and K. E. Degtyarev. "Precambrian terrains of Central Asian orogenic belt: comparative characteristics, types and peculiarities of the tectonic evolution." Геотектоника, no. 1 (April 1, 2019): 3–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0016-853x201913-43.

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The structure and peculiarities of the tectonic evolution of Precambrian terraines included into the structure of Paleozoids in different parts of the Central Asian orogenic belt are reviewed, types and comparative characteristics of Precambrian terraines are provided. We throw light on two types of Precambrian terrains structure: essentially juvenile Neoproterozoic crust (1); Mezo- and Early Neoproterozoic crust formed due to reworking of Early Precambrian formations (2). Terrains with juvenile Neoproterozioc crust, located in the Central and Eastern parts of the Central Asian orogenic belt, were generated in the oceanic sector of the Earth. Their formation was connected to the Early- and Late Neoproterozoic cycles of tectogenesis up to 200 Ma each cycle. Terrains with Mezo- and Early Neoproterozoic crust, found mainly in the West of the Central Asian orogenic belt, generated in the continental sector of the Earth during the Neoproterozoic, their evolution occurred mainly in the intracontinental environments. In the evolution all of considered terrains in the interval 800–700 Ma, an event associated with rift zones formation and intraplate magmatism was revealed, it coincided with the supercontinent Rodinia split. The conducted research allow to connect formation history of the Precambrian terrains of the Central Asian orogenic belt with the processes took place in the edge of the Syberia-Tarim part of the supercontinent Rodinia and the adjacent sector of the paleo-ocean.
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Rudnev, S. N., O. M. Turkina, V. G. Mal’kovets, E. A. Belousova, P. A. Serov, and V. Yu Kiseleva. "Intrusive Complexes of the Late Neoproterozoic Island Arc Structure of the Lake Zone (Mongolia): Isotope Systematics and Sources of Melts." Russian Geology and Geophysics 63, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 23–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/rgg20204252.

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Abstract –We present data on the geochemical and Sr–Nd isotope compositions of rocks and on the Lu–Hf isotope composition of magmatic and xenogenic zircons from granitoids and gabbroids of the late Neoproterozoic island arc structure of the Lake Zone. Plagiogranitoids, gabbroids, and quartz diorites (559–542 Ma) formed at the late Neoproterozoic subduction stage of magmatism, and two-feldspathic granites (~483 Ma) mark Cambrian–Ordovician accretion–collision processes. We have established that the volcanic rocks of the late Neoproterozoic island arc and/or its oceanic base, which formed from the depleted mantle, were the mafic source of plagiogranitoids. This is proved by the overlapping positive εNd values of plagiogranitoids and the host volcanic rocks and by the commensurate εHf values of magmatic zircons from the plagiogranitoids and depleted mantle. The lower εNd values of gabbro and quartz diorites from the Tavan Hayrhan and Shuthuyn plutons, the lower εHf values of zircons from these rocks, and the high (87Sr/86Sr)0 ratios and K2O, Rb, and Th contents point to the generation of these rocks from a less depleted mantle source, namely, mantle wedge peridotites. The isotope composition of the latter changed at the previous subduction stage under the impact of fluids and with the contribution of subducted sediments. The least radiogenic Hf isotope composition of magmatic and xenogenic zircons from Ordovician accretion–collisional two-feldspathic granites of the Ih Zamiin pluton suggests their formation through the melting of the late Neoproterozoic–Cambrian island arc crust with the contribution of more differentiated crustal sources enriched in Th, Nb, and LREE and characterized by low εNd values. The age of xenogenic zircons (≤716 Ma) in the studied granitoids and gabbroids and their similarity in Hf isotope composition to magmatic zircons from the same rocks confirm the formation of the late Neoproterozoic island arc of the Lake Zone in an intraoceanic setting far from ancient continental sources similar to the Dzavhan microcontinent.
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Powell, C. McA, and S. A. Pisarevsky. "Late Neoproterozoic assembly of East Gondwana." Geology 30, no. 1 (2002): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2002)030<0003:lnaoeg>2.0.co;2.

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WU, LONG, DONG JIA, HAIBIN LI, FEI DENG, and YIQUAN LI. "Provenance of detrital zircons from the late Neoproterozoic to Ordovician sandstones of South China: implications for its continental affinity." Geological Magazine 147, no. 6 (September 7, 2010): 974–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756810000725.

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AbstractThe U–Pb geochronology of 687 detrital zircons from the voluminous Upper Neoproterozoic–Ordovician succession in the Wuyishan Fold Belt of South China reveals a common dominant c. 1200–950 Ma group, indicative of an outboard provenance terrane with a Grenville-age province to the southeast during the late Neoproterozoic–Early Palaeozoic. Compared with coeval samples from the Gondwanan and eastern Laurentian margins, our data show a scarcity of distinctive Gondwanan provenances (c. 650–500 Ma) and reveal some Laurentian signatures. These results argue against the peri-Gondwanan setting for South China during the late Neoproterozoic–Ordovician, instead implying a Laurentian affinity.
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Lipps, Jere H., and James W. Valentine. "Late Neoproterozoic Metazoa: Weird, Wonderful and Ghostly." Paleontological Society Papers 10 (November 2004): 51–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1089332600002333.

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The Late Neoproterozoic or Ediacaran biota contains a variety of enigmatic fossils of uncertain, but likely metazoan, affinities. The protistan group Choanoflagellata and Metazoa share a common ancestor predating the first fossils by perhaps 100's of millions of years. Sponge choanocytes closely resemble choanoflagellates, establishing a morphologic similarity as well. Fossils in the late Neoproterozoic may represent stem or early groups of cnidarians, while others resemble eumetazoans and bilaterians. These organisms occurred on all continents except Antarctica, and occupied four major habitats from prodeltaic to deep slope environments in each area. Their paleoecology was complex but similar to modern soft-bodied slope organisms. Ediacaran trophic structures were complex as well and included a wide variety of feeding types from detritovores, herbivores on microbial mats, filter-feeders, and predators. Ediacaran assemblages thus constitute the evolutionary and ecological precursors of later Phanerozoic and modern biotas.
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Grazhdankin, D. "Late Neoproterozoic sedimentation in the Timan foreland." Geological Society, London, Memoirs 30, no. 1 (2004): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.mem.2004.030.01.04.

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Pisarevsky, S. A., and C. McA Powell. "The Late Neoproterozoic Assembly of East Gondwanaland." Gondwana Research 4, no. 4 (October 2001): 735–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1342-937x(05)70527-x.

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NAZIR, Nusrat, Liu YANG, and Zhang CHENGJUN. "Tectonic evolution of the Qinling Orogenic Belt, Central China – new evidence from geochemical, zircon (U-pb) geochronology and HF isotopes." Nova Geodesia 2, no. 3 (September 30, 2022): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.55779/ng2354.

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The paper deals with a review of tectonic evolution in different regions of China with the help of different techniques and models. Tectonic evolution shows that in the shallow layers of China the structural impact is not solid, and huge structural zones are deficient within the list and incline zones where the principal wretchedness and delicate slant zones framed. The Qinling Orogenic Belt (QOB) situated between the North China Craton (NCC) and the Yangtze Craton (YZC) is made from the Northern Qinling Belt (NQB) and the Southern Qinling Belt (SQB). The Hf isotopic creations of zircons from the different rocks recommend that the NQB most likely created on the cellar of the southern NCC. The stones in the SQB show zircon age spectra and Hf-isotope structures like those in the northern YZC, recommending a nearby proclivity. We thusly decipher the SQB to have created on the cellar of the northern YZC. Incorporating the new information in this investigation with those from past works, we propose another structural model for the development and advancement of the QOB during late Mesoproterozoic to early Paleozoic including the accompanying significant occasions: (1) Late Mesoproterozoic to early Neoproterozoic (Grenvillian) toward the north subduction of the Songshugou Ocean; Early-center Neoproterozoic (870-800 Ma) bidirectional subduction and impact; Middle Neoproterozoic (∼800-710 Ma) post-crash expansion; Middle-late Neoproterozoic (710-600 Ma) inside plate augmentation; Late Neoproterozoic-early Paleozoic (600-520 Ma) opening of the Shangdan Ocean; and Early Paleozoic (520-420 Ma) subduction-crash. We accordingly follow in any event two unmistakable Wilson cycles in the QOB.
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Khanchuk, A. I., A. A. Alenicheva, V. V. Golozubov, A. T. Kandaurov, Y. Y. Yurchenko, and S. A. Sergeev. "THE KHANKA MASSIF: HETEROGENEITY OF ITS BASEMENT AND REGIONAL CORRELATIONS." Tikhookeanskaya Geologiya 41, no. 4 (2022): 3–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.30911/0207-4028-2022-41-4-3-22.

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The results of geochronology studies on metagranitoids (U-Pb SIMS) and ophiolites (Sm-Nb) from the Khanka massif are considered. New and published data define the Early Neoproterozoic Matveevka-Nakhimov terrane with early suprasubduction magmatism of 935 and 915 Ma, intraplate and Pacific-type transform margin magmatism of 850-880 and 757 Ma, and the Late Neoproterozoic-Early Cambrian Dvoryan and Tafuin terranes with suprasubduction magmatism of 543, 520, 517 and 513 Ma. Between these two parts of the massif there is a suture (Voznesenka and Spassk terranes) formed by Ediacaran-Cambrian shelf deposits and a Cambrian accretionary prism with ophiolites older than 514 Ma. The greater part of the Khanka massif formed late in the Cambrian with the Kordonka island arc terrane accreted at the end of the Silurian. The Sergeevka terrane of the Ordovician island arc joined it through Early Cretaceous strike-slip movements. Heterogeneous structures of the main part of the Khanka massif can be traced to the north by the analogous stages of magmatism and metamorphism, where the Jiamusi massif (including the East Bureya terrane) is an Early Neoproterozoic block and the eastern Songnen massif (including the West Bureya terrane) is a Late Neoproterozoic-Cambrian block. Between these two blocks is the Spassk-Wuxingzhen-Melgin suture formed by their collision late in the Cambrian. The Bureya-Songnen-Jiamusi-Khanka superterrane formed as a part of the Gondwana supercontinent about 500 Ma ago through orogeny and accretion of the Rodinia supercontinent fragments.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Late Neoproterozoic"

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Pfänder, Jörg A. "Oceanic crust and island arc formation in Central Asia during late Neoproterozoic times evidence from petrological and geochemical studies /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2001. http://ArchiMeD.uni-mainz.de/pub/2002/0051/diss.pdf.

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Becker, Stephan [Verfasser]. "Reservoir quality in the A2C-stringer interval of the late neoproterozoic Ara-Group of the South Oman Salt Basin : diagenetic relationships in space and time / Stephan Becker." Aachen : Hochschulbibliothek der Rheinisch-Westfälischen Technischen Hochschule Aachen, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1041606567/34.

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Delpomdor, Franck. "Sedimentology, geochemistry and depositional environments of the 1175-570 Ma carbonate series, Sankuru-Mbuji-Mayi-Lomami-Lovoy and Bas-Congo basins, Democratic Republic of Congo: new insights into late Mesoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic glacially- and/or tectonically-influenced sedimentary systems in equatorial Africa." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209486.

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The one of the most important Eras of the Earth history, i.e. Neoproterozoic (1000-542 Ma),

was an enigmatic period characterized by the development of the first stable long-lived ~1.1-

0.9 Ga Rodinia and 550-500 Ma Gondwana supercontinents, global-scale orogenic belts,

extreme climatic changes (cf. Snowball Earth Hypothesis), the development of microbial

organisms facilitating the oxidizing atmosphere and explosion of eukaryotic forms toward the

first animals in the terminal Proterozoic. This thesis presents a multidisciplinary study of two

Neoproterozoic basins, i.e. Bas-Congo and Sankuru-Mbuji-Mayi-Lomami-Lovoy, in and around the Congo Craton including sedimentology, geochemistry, diagenesis, chemostratigraphy and radiometric dating of carbonate deposits themselves.

The Mbuji-Mayi Supergroup sequence deposited in a SE-NW trending 1500 m-thick siliciclastic-carbonate intracratonic failed-rift basin, extends from the northern Katanga Province towards the centre of the Congo River Basin. The 1000 m-thick carbonate succession is related to the evolution of a marine ramp submitted to evaporation, with ‘deep’ shaly basinal and low-energy carbonate outer-ramp environments, marine biohermal midramp (MF6) and ‘very shallow’ restricted tide-dominated lagoonal inner-ramp (MF7-MF9) settings overlain by lacustrine (MF10) and sabkha (MF11) environments, periodically

submitted to a river water source with a possible freshwater-influence. The sequence stratigraphy shows that the sedimentation is cyclic in the inner ramp with plurimetric ‘thin’ peritidal cycles (± 4 m on average) recording a relative sea level of a maximum of 4 m, with fluctuations in the range of 1-4 m. The outer/mid ramp subtidal facies are also cyclic with ‘thick’ subtidal cycles characterized by an average thickness of ± 17 m, with a probable sealevel

fluctuations around 10 to 20 m. The geochemistry approach, including isotopic and major/trace and REE+Y data, allows to infer the nature of the dolomitization processes operating in each carbonate subgroup, i.e dolomitization may be attributed to evaporative reflux of groundwater or to mixing zones of freshwater lenses. The latest alteration processes occured during the uplift of the SMLL Basin. New ages, including LA-ICP-MS U-Pb laser ablation data on detrital zircon grains retrieved in the lower arenaceous-pelitic sequence (BI group), combined with carbon and strontium isotopic analyses, yielded a new depositional time frame of the Mbuji-Mayi Supergroup between 1176 and 800 Ma reinforcing the formerly suggested correlation with the Roan Group in the Katanga Province.

In the Democratic Republic of Congo, the Sturtian-Marinoan interglacial period was previously related to pre-glacial carbonate-dominated shallow marine sedimentation of the Haut-Shiloango Subgroup with stromatolitic reefs at the transition between greenhouse (warm) and icehouse (cold) climate periods, commonly marked by worldwide glacigenic diamictites and cap carbonates. This thesis highlights that these deposists record as a deepening-upward evolution from storm-influenced facies in mid- and outer-ramps to deepwater environments, with emplacement of mass flow deposits in toe-of-slope settings controlled by synsedimentary faults. In absence of diagnostic glacial features, the marinoan Upper Diamictite Formation is interpreted as a continuous sediment gravity flow deposition along carbonate platform-margin slopes, which occurred along tectonically active continental margins locally influenced by altitude glaciers, developed after a rift–drift transition. The maximum depth of the deepening-upward facies is observed in the C2a member. The

shallowing-upward facies exibit a return of distally calcareous tempestites and semi-restricted to restricted peritidal carbonates associated with shallow lagoonal subtidal and intertidal zones submitted to detrital fluxes in the upper C2b to C3b members.

The geochemistry highlights (i) the existence of a δ13C-depth gradient of shallow-water and deep-water carbonates; (ii) the carbonate systems were deposited in oxic to suboxic conditions; and (iii) all samples have uniform flat non-marine shale-normalized REE+Y distributions reflecting

continental detrital inputs in nearshore environments, or that the nearshore sediments were

reworked from ’shallow’ inner to mid-ramp settings in deep-water slope and outer-ramp

environments, during the rift-drift transition in the basin. The pre-, syn- and post-glacial

carbonate systems could record a distally short-lived regional synrift freshwater-influenced

submarine fan derived from nearshore sediments, including gravity flow structures, which are

attributed to regional tectonic processes due to a sudden deepening of the basin caused by

differential tilting and uplifting of blocks, related to the 750-670 Ma oceanic spreading of the

central-southern Macaúbas Basin.

Combining sedimentology, isotopes and trace elemental geochemistry, the thesis highlights

that the δ13C variations in the Neoproterozoic carbonates are complex to interpret, and can be

related to: (i) the existence of a δ13C-depth gradient; (ii) the exchange between isotopically

light carbon in meteoric waters and carbonate during lithification and early diagenesis; and

(iii) isotopic perturbations due to regional metamorphism. Considering the possible englaciation of the Earth (Snowball Earth hypothesis), the Mbuji-Mayi Supergroup and West

Congolian Group seem reflected the intimate relationship between glaciations and tectonic

activity during the break-up of the Rodinia supercontinent, followed by the rift–drift

transition, and finally the pre-orogenic period on the passive continental margin.
Doctorat en Sciences
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

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Koyejo, Oyinloye. "Sedimentology and stratigraphy of the Late Neoproterozoic Bonney Sandstone." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/101821.

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Title page, abstract and table of contents only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University of Adelaide Library.
This study represents the first good detailed sedimentological and sequence stratigraphic analysis of the Bonney Sandstone exposed at the Arkaroola Syncline in the Northern part of Flinders Ranges, South Australia. The Bonney Sandstone is located between two prominent Late Neoproteozoic Formations, the underlying Wonoka Formation and overlying Rawnsley Quartzite. These rocks have become significant in recent years due to their importance in hydrocarbon exploration in salt withdrawal basins. However there are few published studies on the Bonney Sandstone. Ten lithofacies were identified which formed the five facies associations. These facies associations include Offshore deposits (FA 5), Offshore transition deposits (FA 4), Shoreface/Foreshore deposits (FA 3), Mixed Wave-Tidal delta deposits (FA 2) and Channel Deposits (FA 1). These facies association represent three major depositional environments, shallow marine, mixed wave-tidal delta and fluvial deposit. Sequence stratigraphically, there are shows two significate intervals. The lower transgressive interval which is made up of siltstone deposits with interbedded massive sandstones. Low stand system tract deposit which marked the boundary between the Wonoka Formation and the Bonney Sandstone. The middle to upper section essentially represents a highstand system tract with normal regression. The normal regressive interval was characterised by prograding delta and aggrading channel sandstone deposit. Cyclicity pattern within the Bonney Sandstone are made up of third and fourth order cycles. Eastern paleocurrent directions suggest palaeo flow towards the Arkaroola Syncline. Petrographic interpretation shows basement source rocks with deposition in a low topographic area with little or no exposure of sediments. Adverse effects of prevailing climatic conditions significantly affected sediment deposition as observed within the grain size, mineralogical composition and reservoir potential of the Bonney Sandstone. Reservoir quality of the Bonney Sandstone is essentially low due very poor porosity and permeability.
Thesis (M.Sc.(Petrol.Geosc.) -- University of Adelaide, Australian School of Petoleum, 2014.
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Gattuso, Adam. "Tectonic significance of the late Neoproterozoic Swift Run Formation and basement-cover uniformity in the Virginia Blue Ridge /." 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10288/1229.

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Pfänder, Jörg A. [Verfasser]. "Oceanic crust and island arc formation in Central Asia during late Neoproterozoic times : evidence from petrological and geochemical studies / Jörg A. Pfänder." 2001. http://d-nb.info/963931210/34.

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Brem, Arjan Gerben. "The Late Proterozoic to Palaeozoic Tectonic Evolution of the Long Range Mountains in Southwestern Newfoundland." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/2748.

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Ever since the first plate-tectonic model for the Appalachians was proposed, the Laurentian margin has been interpreted as having experienced a collision-related dynamo-thermal event during the Middle Ordovician Taconic orogeny. In the western Newfoundland Appalachians, evidence for this collision is well-preserved in the Dashwoods subzone. Nevertheless, rocks of the neighbouring Corner Brook Lake block (CBLB), which is located in the heart of the Laurentian realm, did not show evidence for such an event. Instead, it was affected by Early Silurian Salinic deformation and associated peak metamorphism. Even though this difference in Early Palaeozoic tectonic history between the Dashwoods and the CBLB is widely known, it has not been satisfactorily explained. To better understand the Early Palaeozoic history of the region, in particular to test and better explain the lack of a Taconic dynamo-thermal event in the CBLB, field mapping, microscopic work, and U-Pb and 40Ar/39Ar geochronological studies were undertaken in the western and northern part of the Dashwoods subzone, and in the southern part of the CBLB. In addition, the kinematic history of the Baie Verte-Brompton Line - Cabot Fault Zone (BCZ), the tectonic zone that separates the two unique tectonic fragments, was studied. The western and northern parts of the Dashwoods subzone contain variably foliated igneous units of Middle Ordovician age (ca. 460 Ma) that are associated with the regionally voluminous Notre Dame continental arc. A ca. 455 Ma conjugate set of late syn-tectonic pegmatite dykes in the BCZ demonstrates a dextral sense of shear along the BCZ (DBCZ-1) during the Late Ordovician to earliest Silurian, and constrains the minimum age of the main phase of ductile deformation in the Dashwoods subzone. The fault-bounded CBLB has been affected by a single west-vergent deformational event, constrained between ca. 434 and ca. 427 Ma. More importantly, no evidence – neither petrographic nor geochronological – is present that would indicate that the CBLB was affected by a significant Taconic dynamo-thermal event. Hence, the CBLB and Dashwoods could not have been juxtaposed until after the late Early Silurian. Furthermore, the basement to the CBLB is devoid of any Grenville (sensu lato; ca. 1.0-1.3 Ga) U-Pb ages, which is in sharp contrast with crystalline basement elsewhere in the region, such as the Long Range Inlier. Therefore, it is highly unlikely that the CBLB represents the para-autochthonous leading edge of the Laurentian craton in the Newfoundland Appalachians, as commonly accepted. The CBLB is interpreted as a suspect terrane that has moved over 500 km parallel to the strike of the orogen. Docking to the external Humber Zone is likely to have occurred during the Early Silurian. Final juxtaposition with the Dashwoods took place after the late Early Silurian (post-Salinic) as a result of protracted dextral movement along the BCZ (DBCZ-2 and DBCZ-5). Current tectonic models for the Newfoundland Appalachians mainly focus on well-documented Early Palaeozoic orthogonal convergence of various terranes with the Laurentian margin, but large-scale orogen-parallel movements have rarely been considered. The possibility of large-scale strike-slip tectonics documented here, in addition to the convergent motions, may have significant implications for the tectonic interpretation of the Early Palaeozoic evolution of the Newfoundland Appalachians.
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Books on the topic "Late Neoproterozoic"

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Drost, Kerstin. Late Neoproterozoic-Early Palaeozoic volcano-sedimentary successions of the Teplá-Barrandian unit (Bohemian Massif). Dresden: Staatliche Naturhistorische Sammlungen Dresden, 2008.

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Canfield, Donald Eugene. Neoproterozoic Oxygen and The Rise of Animals. Princeton University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691145020.003.0010.

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This chapter considers the significance of the Ediacaran Fauna. Until the late 1980s, the Ediacaran Fauna were usually thought to represent ancient, primitive animal forms. Debate was sparked when leading paleontologist Dolf Seilacher from Tubingen, Germany, reinterpreted these fossils as something completely different. He argued that, instead of animals, they were long-extinct varieties of living organisms, a result of failed lineages with no successors. The rocks on the Avalon Peninsula of southeastern Newfoundland house the oldest known representatives of the Ediacaran Fauna. These so-called rangeomorphs date back to 575 million ago and appear relatively soon after the end of the Gaskiers glaciation some 580 million years ago. Evidence suggests that Ediacaran Fauna of the Avalon Peninsula emerged into an ocean undergoing oxygenation.
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-O, Reynolds P., Schandelmeier Heinz, and Semtner A. -K, eds. Palaeogeographic-palaeotectonic atlas of north-eastern Africa, Arabia, and adjacent areas: Late Neoproterozoic to Holocene. Rotterdam, Netherlands: A.A. Balkema, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Late Neoproterozoic"

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Peng, Peng. "Late Paleoproterozoic–Neoproterozoic (1800–541 Ma) Mafic Dyke Swarms and Rifts in North China." In Precambrian Geology of China, 171–204. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47885-1_4.

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Donnadieu, Yannick, Gilles Ramstein, Yves Goddéris, and FréDéric Fluteau. "Global Tectonic Setting and Climate of the Late Neoproterozoic: A Climate-Geochemical Coupled Study." In The Extreme Proterozoic: Geology, Geochemistry, and Climate, 79–89. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/146gm08.

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Strachan, R. A. "Late Neoproterozoic to Cambrian Accretionary History of Eastern Avalonia and Armorica on the Active Margin of Gondwana." In Geological History of Britain and Ireland, 133–49. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118274064.ch8.

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Hutson, F. E., and R. P. Tollo. "Integrated Petrologic and Sedimentologic Studies of a Late Neoproterozoic Rift Basin within the Grenvillian Basement of Virginia." In Proceedings of the International Conferences on Basement Tectonics, 257–58. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5098-9_29.

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Srivastava, Purnima, and Vinod Chandra Tewari. "Morphological Changes in Microscopic–Megascopic Life and Stromatolites Recorded During Late Palaeoproterozoic–Neoproterozoic Transition: The Vindhyan Supergroup, India." In Cellular Origin, Life in Extreme Habitats and Astrobiology, 87–114. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0397-1_5.

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Zhang, Shuan-Hong, and Yue Zhao. "Magmatic Records of the Late Paleoproterozoic to Neoproterozoic Extensional and Rifting Events in the North China Craton: A Preliminary Review." In Main Tectonic Events and Metallogeny of the North China Craton, 359–91. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1064-4_14.

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Khalil, K. I., A. M. Moghazi, and A. M. El Makky. "Nature and Geodynamic Setting of Late Neoproterozoic Vein-Type Gold Mineralization in the Eastern Desert of Egypt: Mineralogical and Geochemical Constraints." In Mineral Deposits of North Africa, 353–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31733-5_14.

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Bouabdellah, M., F. Chekroun, A. Alansari, and D. Margoum. "The Granitoid-Related Tiouit Gold Deposit, Saghro Inlier, Eastern Anti-Atlas (Morocco): Neoproterozoic Mineralization by a Polyphase Late-Magmatic to Hydrothermal System." In Mineral Deposits of North Africa, 405–14. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31733-5_16.

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Chichorro, M., A. R. Solá, M. F. Pereira, M. Hofmann, U. Linnemann, A. Gerdes, J. Medina, L. Lopes, and J. B. Silva. "Provenance Analysis of the Late Ediacaran Basins from Southwestern Iberia (Série Negra Succession and Beiras Group): Evidence for a Common Neoproterozoic Evolution." In Springer Geology, 711–16. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04364-7_134.

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Macdonald, Francis A., W. Adolph Yonkee, Rebecca M. Flowers, and Nicholas L. Swanson-Hysell. "Neoproterozoic of Laurentia." In Laurentia: Turning Points in the Evolution of a Continent. Geological Society of America, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/2022.1220(19).

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ABSTRACT Neoproterozoic to Cambrian isolation of Laurentia during the breakup of Rodinia was associated with multiple large igneous provinces, protracted multiphase rifting, and variable subsidence histories along different margin segments. In this contribution, we develop a paleogeographic model for the Neoproterozoic tectonic evolution of Laurentia based on available stratigraphic, paleomagnetic, petrologic, geochronologic, and thermochronologic data. Early Tonian strata are confined to intracontinental basins in northern Laurentia. Breakup of Rodinia around Laurentia began in earnest with emplacement of the ca. 778 Ma Gunbarrel large igneous province, interpreted to have accompanied separation of the North China block along the Yukon promontory, and onset of localized, intracratonic extension southward along the western margin. Eruption of the ca. 760–740 Ma Mount Rogers volcanic complex along the Southern Appalachian segment of the eastern margin may record extension associated with separation of the Kalahari or South American terranes. At about the same time, the Australia-Mawson blocks began separating from the Sonoran segment of the southern margin and Mojave promontory. Emplacement of the ca. 720 Ma Franklin large igneous province along the northern margin was likely associated with separation of Siberia and was followed by widespread bimodal volcanism and extension along the western margin spanning ca. 720–670 Ma, leading to partial separation of continental fragments, possibly including Tasmania, Zealandia, and Tarim. Emplacement of the ca. 615 Ma Central Iapetus magmatic province along the eastern margin marked rifting that led to separation of Baltica and Amazonia, and partial separation of the Arequipa-Pampia-Antofalla fragments. During the late Ediacaran to Cambrian, the western, northern, eastern, and southern margins all experienced a second episode of local extension and mafic magmatism, including emplacement of the ca. 585 Ma Grenville dikes and ca. 540–532 Ma Wichita large igneous province, leading to final separation of continental fragments and Cambrian rift-drift transitions on each margin. Cryogenian rifting on the western and northern margins and segments of the eastern margin was contemporaneous with low-latitude glaciation. Sturtian and Marinoan glacial deposits and their distinctive ca. 660 Ma and 635 Ma cap carbonates provide important event horizons that are correlated around the western and northern margins. Evidence for Ediacaran glaciation is absent on Laurentia, with the exception of glacial deposits in Scotland, and putative glacial deposits in Virginia, which both formed on the poleward edge of Laurentia. Patterns of exhumation and deposition on the craton display spatial variability, likely controlled by the impingement of mantle plumes associated with mantle upwelling and extensional basin formation during the piecemeal breakup of Rodinia. Glaciation and eustasy were secondary drivers for the distribution of erosion and Neoproterozoic sedimentation on North America.
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Conference papers on the topic "Late Neoproterozoic"

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Park, Kye-Hun, Yong-Sun Song, Youngji Ha, and Myoung Jung Kim. "EARLY AND LATE MESOPROTEROZOIC MAGMATISM, EARLY NEOPROTEROZOIC EXTENSION AND MIDDLE NEOPROTEROZOIC GLACIATION FOUND IN THE NORTHEASTERN OKCHEON METAMORPHIC BELT." In GSA Annual Meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018am-318455.

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Ai, J. Y., S. C. George, and N. N. Zhong. "Reassessing the Syngeneity of Biomarkers from South China: Late Neoproterozoic or Not?" In 29th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201902899.

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Melnik, D., and T. Parfenova. "Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Dibenzothiophenes from the Late Neoproterozoic Khatyspyt Formation (Siberian Platrofm)." In 30th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry (IMOG 2021). European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.202134203.

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McCabe, R., I. Gomez-Perez, H. Rawahi, K. Bergmann, T. J. Pearce, J.-M. Dawans, and B. Baloushi. "Elemental Chemostratigraphy of the Late Neoproterozoic & Early Cambrian Sediments in Oman." In Seventh Arabian Plate Geology Workshop: Pre-Cambrian to Paleozoic Petroleum Systems in the Arabian Plate. Netherlands: EAGE Publications BV, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201900214.

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G. Nicholson, Paul, Dominique Janjou, C. Mark Fanning, and Larry M. Heaman and John P. Grotzinger. "Deposition, age and Pan-Arabian correlation of late Neoproterozoic outcrops in Saudi Arabia." In GEO 2008. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609-pdb.246.273.

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Parfenova, T., and D. Melnik. "FIRST INSIGHTS INTO ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY OF THE LATE NEOPROTEROZOIC KHARAYUTEKH FORMATION, NORTHEASTERN SIBERIA." In 30th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry (IMOG 2021). European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.202134024.

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Martinez, Daniela, Arturo Barron, and James Hagadorn. "EDIACARAN AND CAMBRIAN VOLCANICS OF NEVADA: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE LATE NEOPROTEROZOIC LAURENTIAN MARGIN”." In Joint 118th Annual Cordilleran/72nd Annual Rocky Mountain Section Meeting - 2022. Geological Society of America, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2022cd-374230.

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Rafiei, Mehrnoush, and Stefan Lӧhr. "Revisiting Clay Mineral Evidence for an Expansion of Biotic Soils in the Late Neoproterozoic." In Goldschmidt2020. Geochemical Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46427/gold2020.2154.

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Zhao, He, Xiangdong Wang, and Stephen E. Grasby. "MERCURY ANOMALOUS EVIDENCE FOR STRONG VOLCANISM IN LATE-NEOPROTEROZOIC BEFORE THE RISE OF ANIMAL LIFE." In GSA Annual Meeting in Seattle, Washington, USA - 2017. Geological Society of America, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2017am-297289.

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McGuire, Keli, Valerie Aguilar, Emily Gates, Alyssa Lindsey, Jackson Rager, Ian Rueda, Ted Wheat, Joneel Zinto, and Eliel Anttila. "TECTONIC AND STRATIGRAPHIC MAP OF LATE NEOPROTEROZOIC MCCOY GROUP AT COCOMONGO MOUNTAIN, EGAN RANGE, NEVADA." In GSA Connects 2021 in Portland, Oregon. Geological Society of America, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2021am-371398.

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Reports on the topic "Late Neoproterozoic"

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Chidsey, Thomas C., David E. Eby, Michael D. Vanden Berg, and Douglas A. Sprinkel. Microbial Carbonate Reservoirs and Analogs from Utah. Utah Geological Survey, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.34191/ss-168.

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Multiple oil discoveries reveal the global scale and economic importance of a distinctive reservoir type composed of possible microbial lacustrine carbonates like the Lower Cretaceous pre-salt reservoirs in deepwater offshore Brazil and Angola. Marine microbialite reservoirs are also important in the Neoproterozoic to lowest Cambrian starta of the South Oman Salt Basin as well as large Paleozoic deposits including those in the Caspian Basin of Kazakhstan (e.g., Tengiz field), and the Cedar Creek Anticline fields and Ordovician Red River “B” horizontal play of the Williston Basin in Montana and North Dakota, respectively. Evaluation of the various microbial fabrics and facies, associated petrophysical properties, diagenesis, and bounding surfaces are critical to understanding these reservoirs. Utah contains unique analogs of microbial hydrocarbon reservoirs in the modern Great Salt Lake and the lacustrine Tertiary (Eocene) Green River Formation (cores and outcrop) within the Uinta Basin of northeastern Utah. Comparable characteristics of both lake environments include shallowwater ramp margins that are susceptible to rapid widespread shoreline changes, as well as compatible water chemistry and temperature ranges that were ideal for microbial growth and formation/deposition of associated carbonate grains. Thus, microbialites in Great Salt Lake and from the Green River Formation exhibit similarities in terms of the variety of microbial textures and fabrics. In addition, Utah has numerous examples of marine microbial carbonates and associated facies that are present in subsurface analog oil field cores.
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Dockman, D. M., T. Hadlari, and K. Dewing. Geochemistry of the Neoproterozoic to Cambrian mafic volcanic rocks of the Jaeger Lake assemblage and the Yelverton Formation, Nunavut. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/314659.

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Aitken, J. D., E. C. Turner, and R. B. MacNaughton. Thirty-six archival stratigraphic sections in the Katherine, Little Dal, Coates Lake, and Rapitan groups (Neoproterozoic), Mackenzie Mountains, Northwest Territories. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/288059.

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MacNaughton, R. B., and K. M. Fallas. Neoproterozoic-Cambrian stratigraphy of the Mackenzie Mountains, northwestern Canada, part IV: a stratigraphic reference section for the Ediacaran-Cambrian transition in NTS 95-M (Wrigley Lake map area). Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329217.

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A composite reference section for the upper Ediacaran and lower Cambrian is documented for a location near Moose Horn River in Wrigley Lake map area (NTS 95-M), Mackenzie Mountains, Northwest Territories. Four measured stratigraphic sections cover, in ascending order: the uppermost Sheepbed Formation; the informal Sheepbed carbonate; the lower, middle, and upper members of the Backbone Ranges Formation; the Sekwi Formation; and the lowermost beds of the Rockslide Formation. The uppermost Sheepbed Formation is dominated by dark-weathering shale and siltstone. The Sheepbed carbonate (440 m) lies conformably on the Sheepbed Formation and consists of limestone, dolostone, and dolomitic siltstone, including several horizons of rudstone with clasts up to boulder size. The upper surface of the Sheepbed carbonate has been eroded and the unit thins to a zero edge to the east. The lower member of the Backbone Ranges Formation (253 m) is heterolithic, including interbedded quartzose siltstone and quartzose sandstone, quartz arenite (locally with horizons of quartz pebbles), and dolostone to dolomitic sandstone. The middle member of the Backbone Ranges Formation (93 m) consists mainly of pink to grey-weathering limestone with red mudstone partings. The upper member (501.5 m) is dominated by quartz arenite, but also contains intervals of siltstone. Partway through the upper member there is a marker unit of dolostone to dolomitic sandstone that previous work suggests is a tongue of the Ediacaran Risky Formation. Based on regional correlations, the top of this marker may approximate the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary in this section. The Sekwi Formation lies abruptly upon the Backbone Ranges Formation. The contact is unconformable at this locality and mapping in the area indicates eastward erosional removal of the upper member of the Backbone Ranges Formation beneath the Sekwi Formation. The Sekwi Formation here consists of variegated siltstone with lesser dolostone, limestone, and quartz sandstone. An abrupt contact with nodular limestone and grey shale of the overlying Rockslide Formation approximates the base of Cambrian Series 3.
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