Academic literature on the topic 'Laser assisted machining'

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Journal articles on the topic "Laser assisted machining"

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S. Sun, S. Sun, M. Brandt M. Brandt, and M. S. Dargusch M. S. Dargusch. "Review of Laser Assisted Machining of Ceramics(Invited Paper)." Chinese Journal of Lasers 36, no. 12 (2009): 3299–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/cjl20093612.3299.

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Warap, N. M., Zazuli Mohid, and Erween Abdul Rahim. "Laser Assisted Machining of Titanium Alloys." Materials Science Forum 763 (July 2013): 91–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.763.91.

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Laser assisted machining is categorized in preheat machining process. The laser beam used to heat up work materials is very flexible in providing a localized heat area. However the combination between two processes which has totally different fundamental has contributed to complex processing characteristics. In the case of hard to machined metal processing, problems in surface integrity and accuracy are frequently arise. Tool ware and work material properties changes are some of the issue that drove engineers and researchers to seek for optimized processing parameters. This chapter introduces resent finding in research done on laser assisted machining (LAM). Focus is given on laser assisted mechanical machining consist of laser assisted milling (LAM) and laser assisted turning (LAT).
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Chryssolouris, G., N. Anifantis, and S. Karagiannis. "Laser Assisted Machining: An Overview." Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering 119, no. 4B (November 1, 1997): 766–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2836822.

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Since laser technology has considerable synergy with machining technologies, Laser Machining (LM) and Laser Assisted Machining (LAM) are relevant research topics. This paper attempts to give an overview of recent developments and research trends. Although scientific work on this area has contributed to the understanding of the process, there are still unresolved problems regarding the limitations of the techniques, optimum machining conditions, etc. The outcome of experimental investigations on LAM shows potential applications for this process but there are several issues to be resolved.
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Yuan, Gen Fu, Wei Zheng, Xue Hui Chen, and Yu Ping Ma. "Research Progress of Laser Assisted Liquid Compound Machining." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 3750–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.3750.

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Laser combined machining is a complex machining method which utilizes the combined effect of various forms of energy to achieve a material processing. High manufacturing quality and surface accuracy, and machining efficiency can be achieved. The research progress in the area of laser combined other machine processes is reviewed. Several methods of laser combined machining are introduced and their characteristics and applications from the point of the laser assisted liquid machining are investigated. For example, laser assisted wet etching and laser assisted jet electrochemical machining, and waterjet-guided laser machining are reported. The experimental and theoretical studies of the technologies to improve the machining performance are discussed. Finally, the existing problems and the future research directions of the laser compound processing are put forward .
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Kim, Eun, and Choon Lee. "A Study on the Machining Characteristics of Curved Workpiece Using Laser-Assisted Milling with Different Tool Paths in Inconel 718." Metals 8, no. 11 (November 20, 2018): 968. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met8110968.

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Difficult-to-cut materials are being increasingly used in many industries because of their superior properties, including high corrosion resistance, heat resistance and specific strength. However, these same properties make the materials difficult to machine using conventional machining techniques. Laser-assisted milling (LAM) is one of the effective method for machining difficult-to-cut materials. In laser-assisted milling, the machining occur after the workpiece is locally preheated using a laser heat source. Laser-assisted milling has been studied by many researchers on flat workpiece or micro end-milling. However, there is no research on the curved shape using laser assisted milling. This study investigated the use of laser-assisted milling to machine a three-dimensional curved shape workpiece based on NURBS (Non-uniform rational b-spline). A machining experiment was performed on Inconel 718 using different tool paths (ramping, contouring) under various machining conditions. Finite elements analysis was conducted to determine the depth of cut. Cutting force, specific cutting energy and surface roughness characteristics were measured, analyzed and compared for conventional and LAM machining. LAM significantly improved these machining characteristics, compared to conventional machining. There results can be applied to the laser-assisted milling of various three-dimensional shapes.
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Kong, Xian Jun, Hong Zhi Zhang, Xue Feng Wu, and Yang Wang. "Laser-Assisted Machining of Advanced Materials." Materials Science Forum 800-801 (July 2014): 825–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.800-801.825.

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Laser-assisted machining (LAM) is a hybrid cutting process in which a laser beam is used to heat and soften the workpiece locally in front of the cutting tool edge. The rapid temperature rise at the shear zone reduces the yield strength and work hardening of the workpiece, which makes the plastic deformation of difficult-to-machine materials easier during machining. LAM provides a reduction in the cutting forces/specific cutting energy, longer tool life, better surface integrity, and high productivity over traditional cutting. This paper presents the technical characteristics, material removal mechanism and the application of machining hard-to-machine material in LAM. The latest development of LAM and future scope are summarized in this paper.
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Liu, Xue-Qing, Qi-Dai Chen, Kai-Min Guan, Zhuo-Chen Ma, Yan-Hao Yu, Qian-Kun Li, Zhen-Nan Tian, and Hong-Bo Sun. "Dry-etching-assisted femtosecond laser machining." Laser & Photonics Reviews 11, no. 3 (March 29, 2017): 1600115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lpor.201600115.

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Wu, Xue Feng, Hong Zhi Zhang, and Yang Wang. "Laser Assisted Turning of Sintered Silicon Nitride." Key Engineering Materials 458 (December 2010): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.458.113.

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Laser assisted turning is an effective method machining difficult-to-machine materials such as ceramics, which uses a high power laser to focally heat a workpiece prior to material removal with a traditional cutting tool. A transient, three-dimensional heat transfer model was developed for laser assisted turning of silicon nitride using Finite Element Method to understand the thermal process of laser heating and to optimize the operating parameters. A laser assisted turning experiment system was set up to investigate the thermal conditions and cutting process of laser assisted turning of sintered silicon nitride and the experiments were conducted on the system using selected parameters. Effects of cutting parameters on cutting forces and specific cutting energy were investigated. Forces on the chip and SEM micrographs of chip morphology were studied to discuss the material removal mechanism of laser assisted turning of silicon nitride. Tool wear, surface roughness of the machined surface and the quality of subsurface were investigated. The results showed that the heat transfer model could be used to optimize the cutting parameters and laser assisted turning method could increase the machining efficiency while maintaining machining quality and reasonable levels of tool wear. A method of optimizing LAM based on the thermal model was presented.
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Salem, W. Ben, P. Cohen-Bastie, F. Ahdad, Fx de Contencin, A. Moisan, and J. P. Longuemard. "Laser interaction with materials when using laser-assisted machining." Welding International 13, no. 9 (January 1999): 725–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09507119909447437.

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Nadim, Nima, Ouf A. Shams, Tilak T. Chandratilleke, and Alokesh Pramanik. "Preheating and thermal behaviour of a rotating cylindrical workpiece in laser-assisted machining." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 234, no. 3 (July 16, 2019): 559–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954405419863597.

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Laser-assisted machining is a widely used technique for preheating workpiece to reduce cutting forces and promote machinability in metal machining, thereby enhancing manufacturing quality and productivity. In setting laser-assisted machining parameters, the current practice typically relies on trial-and-error approaches. The uncertainties thereof could lead to adverse outcomes in product manufacturing, thus negating the potential benefits of this machining method. A clear understanding of workpiece thermal behaviour under laser spot heating is pivotal to developing a systematic basis for determining required preheating levels and optimised cutting variables for laser-assisted machining. In achieving this, the experimental methods are recognised to be largely impractical, if not tedious, due to instrument limitations and practicality of suitable non-intrusive measuring methods. Conversely, numerical methodologies do provide precise, flexible and cost-effective analytical options, warranting potential for insightful understanding on the transient thermal impact from laser preheating on rotating workpiece. Presenting such an investigation, this article presents a finite volume-based numerical simulation that examines and analyses the thermal response imparted by laser spot preheating on a rotating cylinder surface. On a rotating frame of reference using the ANSYS Fluent solver, the numerical model is formulated, accounting for transient heat conduction into the cylinder body and the combined convection and radiation loses from the cylinder surface. The model is comprehensively validated to ascertaining its high predictive accuracy and the applicability under reported laser-assisted machining operating conditions. The extensive parametric analyses carried out deliver clear insight into the dynamics of thermal penetration occurring within the workpiece due to laser spot preheating. This facilitates appropriate consideration of laser preheating intensity in relation to other operating variables to achieve necessary material softening depth at the workpiece surface prior to setting out on the subsequent machining process. Building upon the data generated, a practically simpler and cost-effective preheating parametric predictor is synthesised for laser-assisted machining using neural network principles incorporating the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm. This predictive tool is trained and verified as a practical preheating guide for laser-assisted machining for a range of operating conditions.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Laser assisted machining"

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Pajak, Przemyslaw T. "Investigation of laser assisted electrochemical machining." Thesis, Glasgow Caledonian University, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.426411.

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Tavakoli, Manshadi Salar. "Laser assisted machining of Inconel 718 superalloy." Thesis, McGill University, 2009. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=40803.

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This research work assesses the effect of Laser Assisted Machining (LAM) on the machinability of Inconel 718 using a triple layer coated carbide and a sialon ceramic tool. This study was motivated by issues related to poor machinability of IN718 under conventional machining operations. In this work a focused Nd:YAG laser beam was used as a localized heat source to thermally soften the workpiece prior to material removal. Finishing operations were assumed throughout the experiments. Optimization screening tests were performed over a wide range of cutting speeds (ranging from 100 to 500 m/min) and feeds (ranging from 0.125 to 0.5 mm/rev). Results showed a significant drop in all three components of cutting force when thermal softening caused by the laser power was in effect. These tests yielded the optimum cutting speed and feed to be 200 m/min and 0.25 mm/rev for the coated carbide and 300 m/min and 0.4 mm/rev for the ceramic tool. Under these optimum conditions tool life tests were carried out. Drastic increase in terms of the material removal rate (MRR) was demonstrated under LAM conditions as compared to conventional machining. A nearly %300 increase in MRR was established for the coated carbide tool while slightly reducing tool life, mainly because the coatings offering thermal and wear protection could not withstand the high temperatures associated with LAM. Nearly %800 increase in MRR for the ceramic tool was achieved while improving tool life (about %50). In all cases, improvements in surface finish and surface integrity were observed. The dominant mode of tool failure was observed to be average flank wear for all tools tested. However, the coated carbide tool exhibited signs of chipping and flaking in the coatings. The morphology of the chips produced was analyzed and it was shown that temperature and increased chip thickness were the main causes of transition from steady state to shear localized chip structure. Shear localized or sawtooth chips tended to
Cette recherche évalue l'effet de l’usinage assisté par Laser (UAL) sur l’usinabilité d'Inconel 718 en utilisant deux outils : Le premier est enrobé d’une triple couche de carbure et le second est en céramique sialon. Cette étude a été motivée par la difficulté d’usiner IN718 conventionnellement. Dans ce travail, un rayon laser Nd:YAG a été utilisé comme une source de chaleur localisée pour adoucir thermiquement la pièce avant l'usinage. Les expériences représentaient les opérations de finitions. Une optimisation a été exécutée à travers une sélection unitaire pour une large gamme de vitesses de coupes (aux limites de 100 à 500 m/min) et de vitesses d’avance (aux limites de 0.125 à 0.5 mm/rév). Les résultats ont manifesté une réduction significative dans toutes les trois composantes de la force de coupe quand l'adoucissement thermique provoqué par le laser était mis en effet. D’après les tests, les valeurs optimales de vitesse de coupe et d’avance sont 200 m/min et 0.25 mm/rév pour l’outil avec la couche de carbure et 300 m/min et 0.4 mm/rév pour l’outil en céramique. Dans ces conditions optimales, des épreuves de tenue d’outils ont été réalisées. Une augmentation du taux d’enlèvement de matière a été démontrée lors de l’application de l’UAL en comparaison à l’usinage conventionnel. Une augmentation dans le taux d’enlèvement de matière de 300% a été établie pour l’outil enrobé de carbure avec une légère réduction en tenue d’outil. La raison de cette réduction est le fait que ces couches qui offrent une protection thermique et une résistance d’usure ne pouvaient pas résister aux températures élevées associées à l’UAL. Une augmentation de 800% dans le taux d’enlèvement de matière a été accomplie pour l’outil en céramique avec une amélioration de tenue d’outils d’environ 50%. Dans tous les cas, une amélioration de l’intégrité de la surface à ét
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Armitage, Kelly, and n/a. "Laser assisted machining of high chromium white cast-iron." Swinburne University of Technology, 2006. http://adt.lib.swin.edu.au./public/adt-VSWT20070214.155302.

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Laser-assisted machining has been considered as an alternative for difficult-to-machine materials such as metallic alloys and ceramics. Machining of some materials such as high chromium alloys and high strength steels is still a delicate and challenging task. Conventional machines or computer numerical control (CNC) machines and cutting tools cannot adapt easily to such materials and induce very high costs for operations of rough machining or finishing. If laser-assisted machining can be implemented successfully for such materials, it will offer several advantages over the traditional methods including longer tool life, shorter machining time and reduced overall costs. This thesis presents the results of the research conducted on laser assisted machining of hard to wear materials used in making heavy duty mineral processing equipment for the mining industry. Experimental set up using a high power Nd:YAG laser beam attached to a lathe has been developed to machine these materials using cubic boron nitride (CBN) based cutting tools. The laser beam was positioned so that it was heating a point on the surface of the workpiece directly before it passed under the cutting tool. Cutting forces were measured during laser assisted machining and were compared to those measured during conventional machining. Results from the experiments show that with the right cutting parameters and laser beam position, laser assisted machining results in a reduction in cutting forces compared to conventional machining. A mathematical thermal model was used to predict temperatures within the workpiece at depths under the laser beam spot. The model was used to determine the effect of various cutting and laser parameters on the temperature profile within the workpiece. This study shows that laser assisted machining of hard to wear materials such as high chromium white cast iron shows potential as a possible economical alternative to conventional machining methods. Further research is needed before it can be introduced in industry as an alternative to conventional machining.
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Armitage, Kelly. "Laser assisted machining of high chromium white cast-iron." Australasian Digital Thesis Program, 2006. http://adt.lib.swin.edu.au/public/adt-VSWT20070214.155302/index.html.

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Thesis (MEng) - Swinburne University of Technology, Industrial Research Institute Swinburne - 2006.
A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Engineering by Research, Industrial Research Institute Swinburne, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology - 2006. Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (p. 113-116).
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Singh, Ramesh K. "Laser Assisted Mechanical Micromachining of Hard-to-Machine Materials." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/19803.

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There is growing demand for micro and meso scale devices with applications in the field of optics, semiconductor and bio-medical fields. In response to this demand, mechanical micro-cutting (e.g. micro-milling) is emerging as a viable alternative to lithography based micromachining techniques. Mechanical micromachining methods are capable of generating three-dimensional free-form surfaces to sub-micron level precision and micron level accuracies in a wide range of materials including common engineering alloys. However, certain factors limit the types of workpiece materials that can be processed using mechanical micromachining methods. For difficult-to-machine materials such as tool and die steels, limited machine-tool system stiffness and low tool flexural strength are major impediments to the use of mechanical micromachining methods. This thesis presents the design, fabrication and analysis of a novel Laser-assisted Mechanical Micromachining (LAMM) process that has the potential to overcome these limitations. The basic concept involves creating localized thermal softening of the hard material by focusing a solid-state continuous wave laser beam of diameter ranging from 70-120 microns directly in front of a miniature (300 microns-1 mm wide) cutting tool. By suitably controlling the laser power, spot size and speed, it is possible to produce a sufficiently large decrease in flow stress of the work material and, consequently, the cutting forces. This in turn will reduce machine/tool deflection and chances of catastrophic tool failure. The reduced machine/tool deflection yields improved accuracy in the machined feature. In order to use this process effectively, adequate thermal softening needs to be produced while keeping the heat affected zone in the machined surface to a minimum. This has been accomplished in the thesis via a detailed process characterization, modeling of process mechanics and optimization of process variables.
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Kumar, Mukund. "Laser assisted micro milling of hard materials." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/41213.

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This thesis presents an investigation of novel laser assisted micromachining processes that addresses the limitations of micromachining of hard-to-machine materials. Two different laser assisted approaches are used to machine hard metals and high strength ceramics. For hard metals, the basic approach involves localized thermal softening of the workpiece material by focusing a solid-state continuous wave near infra-red laser beam in front of the micro milling tool (end mills of 0.1 to 0.5 mm diameter). By suitably controlling the laser power, spot size and scan speed, it is possible to produce a sufficiently large reduction in the flow strength of the work material and consequently the cutting forces and tool deflections. A force model is developed to predict the cutting forces in Laser Assisted Micro Milling (LAMM) of hard metals. For high strength ceramics, the approach involves use of a two step process. In the first step, thermal cracks are generated in a confined volume by the steep thermal gradients generated by laser irradiation of the workpiece. In the second step, the weakened region is removed by a micro grinding tool. The characterization and modeling of the process serve as bases for users of the two approaches to select optimal process parameters.
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Raghavan, Satyanarayanan. "Laser-based hybrid process for machining hardened steels." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/47550.

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Cost-effective machining of hardened steel (>60 HRC) components such as a large wind turbine bearing poses a significant challenge. This thesis investigates a new laser tempering based hybrid turning approach to machine hardened AISI 52100 steel parts more efficiently and cost effectively. The approach consists of a two step process involving laser tempering of the hardened workpiece surface followed by conventional machining at higher material removal rates using lower cost ceramic tooling to efficiently cut the laser tempered material. The specific objectives of this work are to: (a) study the characteristics of laser tempering of hyper-eutectoid 52100 hardened steel, (b) model the laser tempering process to determine the resulting hardness, and (c) conduct machining experiments to evaluate the performance of the laser tempering based hybrid turning process in terms of forces, tools wear and surface finish. First, the microstructure alterations and phase content in the surface and subsurface layers are analyzed using metallography and x-ray diffraction (XRD) respectively. Laser tempering produces distinct regions consisting of - a tempered white layer and a dark layer- in the heat affected subsurface region of the workpiece. The depth of the tempered region is dependent on the laser scanning conditions. Larger overlap of laser scans and smaller scan speeds produce a thicker tempered region. Furthermore, the tempered region is composed of ferrite and martensite and weak traces of retained austenite (~ 1 %). Second, a laser tempering model consisting of a three dimensional analytical model to predict the temperature field generated by laser scanning of 52100 hardened steel and a phase change based hardness model to predict the hardness of the tempered region are developed. The thermal model is used to evaluate the temperature field induced in the subsurface region due to the thermal cycles produced by the laser scanning step. The computed temperature histories are then fed to the phase change model to predict the surface and subsurface hardness. The laser tempering model is used to select the laser scanning conditions that yield the desired hardness reduction at the maximum depth. This model is verified through laser scanning experiments wherein the hardness changes are compared with model predictions. The model is shown to yield predictions that are within 20 % of the measured hardness of the tempered region. Using the laser scanning parameters determined from the laser tempering model, cutting experiments using Cubic Boron Nitride (CBN) tools and low cost alumina ceramic tools are conducted to compare the performance of laser tempering based hybrid turning with the conventional hard turning process. The machining experiments demonstrate the possibility of higher material removal rates, lower cutting forces, improved tool wear behavior, and consequently improved tool life in the laser tempering based process. In addition, the laser tempered based hybrid turning process produce is shown to yield lower peak-to-valley surface roughness height than the conventional hard turning process. Furthermore, it is found that lower cost ceramic tools can be used in place of CBN tools without compromising the material removal rate.
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Shen, Xinwei. "Numerical modeling and experimental investigation of laser-assisted machining of silicon nitride ceramics." Diss., Kansas State University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/6645.

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Doctor of Philosophy
Department of Industrial & Manufacturing Systems Engineering
Shuting Lei
Laser-assisted machining (LAM) is a promising non-conventional machining technique for advanced ceramics. However, the fundamental machining mechanism which governs the LAM process is not well understood so far. Hence, the main objective of this study is to explore the machining mechanism and provide guidance for future LAM operations. In this study, laser-assisted milling (LAMill) of silicon nitride ceramics is focused. Experimental experience reveals that workpiece temperature in LAM of silicon nitride ceramics determines the surface quality of the machined workpiece. Thus, in order to know the thermal features of the workpiece in LAM, the laser-silicon nitride interaction mechanism is investigated via heating experiments. The trends of temperature affected by the key parameters (laser power, laser beam diameter, feed rate, and preheat time) are obtained through a parametric study. Experimental results show that high operating temperature leads to low cutting force, good surface finish, small edge chipping, and low residual stress. The temperature range for brittle-to-ductile transition should be avoided due to the rapid increase of fracture toughness. In order to know the temperature distribution at the cutting zone in the workpiece, a transient three-dimensional thermal model is developed using finite element analysis (FEA) and validated through experiments. Heat generation associated with machining is considered and demonstrated to have little impact on LAM. The model indicates that laser power is one critical parameter for successful operation of LAM. Feed and cutting speed can indirectly affect the operating temperatures. Furthermore, a machining model is established with the distinct element method (or discrete element method, DEM) to simulate the dynamic process of LAM. In the microstructural modeling of a β-type silicon nitride ceramic, clusters are used to simulate the rod-like grains of the silicon nitride ceramic and parallel bonds act as the intergranular glass phase between grains. The resulting temperature-dependent synthetic materials for LAM are calibrated through the numerical compression, bending and fracture toughness tests. The machining model is also validated through experiments in terms of cutting forces, chip size and depth of subsurface damage.
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Shanmugam, Naveenkumar. "Machining of transparent brittle material by laser-induced seed cracks." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/20539.

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Master of Science
Industrial & Manufacturing Systems Engineering
Shuting Lei
Transparent brittle materials such as glass and silicon dioxide have begun to replace the conventional materials due to the advantageous properties including high strength and hardness, resistance to corrosion, wear, chemicals and heat, high electrical isolation, low optical absorption, large optical transmission range and biocompatibility. However because these materials are extremely hard and brittle, development of an ideal machining process has been a challenge for researchers. Non-traditional machining processes such as abrasive jet and ultrasonic machining have improved machining quality but these processes typically results with issues of poor surface integrity, high tool wear and low productivity. Therefore a machining technique that overcomes the disadvantages of existing methods must be developed. This study focused primarily on improving the machinability and attaining crack-free machined surfaces on transparent brittle materials by inducing micro cracks or seed damages on the subsurface of the materials. The hypothesis was that micro-cracks induced by femtosecond laser would synergistically assist the material removal process by a cutting tool by weakening or softening the material, followed by conventional machining process. Laser induced damages due to varying laser intensities and at different depths in bulk BK7 glass was studied in order to select the optimal laser machining conditions for the experiments. Dimensional and structural profiles of laser cracks are observed using an optical microscope. A comparative study of machined untreated BK7 samples and damage induced BK7 samples was conducted. Due to its simple process kinematics and tool geometry, orthogonal machining is used for the study. Results showed that machining laser-treated samples caused an average 75% force reduction on comparison to machining of untreated samples. Laser treated machined samples were produced without subsurface damages, and reduced tool wear was noted. Overall improved machinability of BK7 glass samples was achieved.
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Dragan, Rodić. "Optimizacija procesa elektroerozivne obrade savremenih inženjerskih materijala." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, 2019. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=110508&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Predmet istraživanja ove disertacije predstavlja unapređenje, modelovanje i optimizacija procesa elektroerozivne obrade (EDM) savremenih inženjerskih materijala. Prvo su predstavljene dve inovativne metode: EDM u dielektrikumu sa pomešanim prahom i EDM sa pomoćnom elektrodom, a zatim i njihova kombinacija. Za generisanje matematičkih modela primenjene su metodologija odzivne površine i alati veštačke inteligencije. U nastavku su postavljeni optimizacioni procesi određivanja ulaznih parametara sa jednom i više funkcija cilja koji su rešeni primenom klasičnih metoda optimizacije. U završnom osvrtu sprovedena je verifikacija dobijenih modela i optimalnih ulaznih parametara elektroerozivne obrade.
The subject of the research of this dissertation is the improvement, modeling and optimization of the electrical discharge machining (EDM) of advanced engineering materials. First, two innovation methods are presented: EDM in powder mixed dielectric fluid and EDM with assisted electrode and that their combination. The method of response surface and artificial intelligence tools were applied to generate mathematical models. The optimization problems of determining the input parameters with single and multiple target functions are solved by the application of classical optimization methods. Finally, verification of the obtained models and optimal input parameters of electrical discharge machining was carried out.
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Book chapters on the topic "Laser assisted machining"

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Smurov, I. Yu, and L. V. Okorokov. "Laser Assisted Machining." In Laser Applications for Mechanical Industry, 151–63. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1990-0_9.

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Bhowmik, Sumit, and Divya Zindani. "Laser-Assisted Micromachining." In Hybrid Micro-Machining Processes, 13–23. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13039-8_2.

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Ukar, Eneko, Ivan Tabernero, Silvia Martínez, Aitzol Lamikiz, and Asier Fernández. "Laser-assisted Machining Operations." In Modern Manufacturing Processes, 459–80. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119120384.ch19.

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Bhattiprolu, Venkata Satish, and Luke N. Brewer. "Laser Assisted Cold Spray Deposition." In Materials Forming, Machining and Tribology, 177–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42756-6_6.

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Lei, Shuting. "Thermal Stress in Laser-Assisted Machining." In Encyclopedia of Thermal Stresses, 5230–37. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2739-7_11.

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Paul, C. P., Atul Kumar, P. Bhargava, and L. M. Kukreja. "Laser-Assisted Manufacturing: Fundamentals, Current Scenario, and Future Applications." In Nontraditional Machining Processes, 1–34. London: Springer London, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5179-1_1.

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Brandt, M., and S. Sun. "Laser Assisted Machining : Current Status and Future Scope." In Laser-Assisted Fabrication of Materials, 113–57. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-28359-8_3.

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Sciammarella, Federico, Joe Santner, Jeff Staes, Richard Roberts, Frank Pfefferkorn, Stephen T. Gonczy, Stefan Kyselica, and Ricardo Deleon. "Production Environment Laser Assisted Machining of Silicon Nitride." In Advanced Processing and Manufacturing Technologies for Structural and Multifunctional Materials IV, 183–93. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470944066.ch18.

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Buscaglia, F., A. Motta, and M. Poli. "Numerical Model for the Determination of Machining Parameters in Laser Assisted Machining." In Advanced Manufacturing Systems and Technology, 519–26. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-2678-3_62.

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Malik, Anup, and Alakesh Manna. "An Insight into Laser-Assisted Jet Electrochemical Machining Process." In Lecture Notes on Multidisciplinary Industrial Engineering, 143–77. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0556-6_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Laser assisted machining"

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Smurov, Igor. "Pyrometry applications in laser machining." In Laser-Assisted Microtechnology 2000, edited by Vadim P. Veiko. SPIE, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.413774.

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Shin, Yung C. "Laser assisted machining: Its potential and future." In ICALEO® 2010: 29th International Congress on Laser Materials Processing, Laser Microprocessing and Nanomanufacturing. Laser Institute of America, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/1.5062073.

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Sciammarella, F., and Michael J. Matusky. "Fiber laser assisted machining of silicon nitride." In ICALEO® 2009: 28th International Congress on Laser Materials Processing, Laser Microprocessing and Nanomanufacturing. Laser Institute of America, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/1.5061598.

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Sun, Shoujin, James Harris, Yvonne Durandet, and Milan Brandt. "Laser assisted machining of commercially pure titanium." In ICALEO® 2007: 26th International Congress on Laser Materials Processing, Laser Microprocessing and Nanomanufacturing. Laser Institute of America, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/1.5061103.

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Marsh, Bobby J. "Laser Tracker Assisted Aircraft Machining and Assembly." In Aerospace Manufacturing and Automated Fastening Conference & Exhibition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2008-01-2313.

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Chi-Cheng Chiu, Chih-Hao Chang, and Yung-Chun Lee. "Ultrasound assisted laser machining and surface cleaning." In 2010 5th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nems.2010.5592155.

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Jen, Tien-Chien, Rajendra Jadhav, Yau-Min Chen, and Samih Omari. "Thermal Management in Laser Assisted Machining: A Preliminary Study." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-42931.

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Abstract:
The use of laser in manufacturing has gained considerable attention recently. In non-reactive processes, the laser beam is used either to machine, to weld, or to modify the target material structure by local heating. In addition to elevating the surface temperature of the target, this local heating may significantly alter the material crystalline structure; change its phase, and thus the electrical, mechanical and thermal properties. For reliability and consistency, it is necessary to control effectively the laser-based manufacturing processes. Specifically, the induced micro-structural changes due to the heat transfer mechanisms have to be analyzed. Most importantly, the thermal effect on the sub-surface microstructures and the generated thermal stress distribution need to be well quantified. The application of lasers in manufacturing has distinctive advange when dealing with ceramic material. The use of advanced ceramics has doubled in the past ten years, and is expected to grow at an even faster pace in the new millennium. The superior properties, such as low weight, high temperature strength and wear/corrosion resistance, of these structural ceramics make them the preferred materials in various applications including bearings, rollers/followers, valves, engines, cutting tools and even artificial joints in the human body. The major goal of this study is to develop an innovative laser-assisted drilling process through innovative tool design and cooling method. A preliminary investigation of the effect of donut-shaped laser heat input on the temperature distribution in the workpiece is studied numerically and experimentally.
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Ren, Jun, Sergei S. Orlov, and Lambertus Hesselink. "Water-assisted silicon machining with femtosecond laser pulses." In Frontiers in Optics. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/fio.2003.thp2.

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Yamashida, Hironori, Hidetoshi Takeda, and Hideo Aida. "Planarization of brittle materials by laser assisted machining." In 2014 International Conference on Planarization/CMP Technology (ICPT). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icpt.2014.7017316.

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Martyniuk, Jerry. "UV laser-assisted wire stripping and micro-machining." In Optical Tools for Manufacturing and Advanced Automation, edited by Leonard R. Migliore and Richard W. Walker. SPIE, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.167593.

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