Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'LacZ'
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Cheung, Kwan-lok. "Analysis of lacZ gene expression patterns of a Hoxb3[lacZ] mouse mutant during early development /." View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B3508571X.
Full textCheung, Kwan-lok, and 張君樂. "Analysis of lacZ gene expression patterns of a Hoxb3[lacZ] mouse mutant during early development." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45010596.
Full textCOHEN-TANNOUDJI, MICHEL. "Etude de l'expression des genes de fusion h-2k/lacz et beta2-microglobuline/lacz dans les souris transgeniques et par recombinaison homologue." Paris 6, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA066095.
Full textBianchi, Allison A. "Characterization and application of Escherichia coli stress promoter-lacZ fusions /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8072.
Full textFord, Kelsey L. "Knockout of the lacZ gene in Enterobacter sp. YSU." Youngstown State University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1534337870735813.
Full textAbdul, Razak Shaharudin. "Reporter gene expression in transgenic tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.)." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313124.
Full textCruz, Munoz William A. "Somatic mutations in rapidly and non-dividing tissues of the lacZ transgenic mice." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ43375.pdf.
Full textMcCarter, John D. "Deoxy and deoxyfluoro glycosides as mechanistic probes of Escherichia coli (lacZ) B-galactosidase." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/30083.
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Chemistry, Department of
Graduate
Chauhan, Baresh Kumar. "Investigation of baculovirus gene function using two different selectable markers : lacZ and SUP4-o." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268241.
Full textScotti, Lorenzini Borges Campos Lia. "Lmo1-lacZ transgene expression in the mouse brain : a marker for a subpopulation of astrocytes." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.624808.
Full textVEZIERS, JOELLE. "Etude de la regeneration du nerf sciatique chez les souris nfh-lacz deficientes en neurofilaments axonaux." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999STR13034.
Full textCasas, Atala Mariana Victoria. "Caractérisation de modèles animaux pour l' étude des différents types de motoneurones." Paris 6, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA066014.
Full textMacleod, Sonia Alice. "Expression analysis and developmental functions of the D3 dopamine receptor in a tau-LacZ knock-in mouse." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.613743.
Full textHung, Siu-chun. "Analysis of abnormal branchial arch structures of a Hoxb3 transgenic mouse mutant using a lacZ Reporter mouse line." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2004. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31971830.
Full textHung, Siu-chun, and 洪少俊. "Analysis of abnormal branchial arch structures of a Hoxb3 transgenic mouse mutant using a lacZ Reporter mouse line." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31971830.
Full textRIO, TOMBOLAN FRANCOISE. "Etude de la mutagenese hepatique induite par le 5,9-dimethyldibenzocarbazole chez la souris transgenique lacz muta tm mouse." Paris 5, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA05N038.
Full textCampbell, Robert M. (Robert McLean). "Investigation of an hsp68-lacZ transgene inserted at the dystonia musculorum locus and expressed in the neural tube floor plate." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=41344.
Full textBagnis, Claude. "Le transfert de gènes par infection rétrovirale dans l'analyse de la différenciation hématopoïétique aviaire : développement et utilisation du marqueur LacZ." Lyon 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LYO19001.
Full textIost, Isabelle. "Couplages entre la synthese, la traduction et la degradation des arn messagers chez escherichia coli : exemple de l'arn messager lacz." Paris 6, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA066797.
Full textIsensee, Jörg. "Deciphering the function of G protein-coupled receptor 30." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/15964.
Full textThe orphan G protein coupled receptor 30 (GPR30) was predominantly analyzed in the context of membrane-initiated estrogen signaling suggesting that GPR30 represents a novel estrogen receptor. However, the physiological function of GPR30 in vivo remained unknown. To unravel the physiological role of murine Gpr30 in vivo, a Gpr30-deficient mouse model was analyzed that harbors a LacZ reporter (Gpr30-lacZ) within the Gpr30 locus. The targeting of Gpr30 was verified by Southern blotting and real-time PCR. Gpr30-expressing cell types were identified by colocalization of LacZ along with cell type-specific markers. Further experiments aimed to decipher the phenotype of Gpr30-lacZ mice. To gain information about the signaling complex of human GPR30, yeast two-hybrid screenings were performed with the N- and C-terminal domains as bait. The main LacZ-positive cell populations were (i) endothelial cells in small arterial vessels of various tissues, (ii) smooth muscle cells, pericytes, and neuronal subpopulations in the brain, (iii) gastric chief cells in the stomach, (iv) cells in the intermediate and anterior pituitary, and (v) chromaffin cells in the adrenal glands. Extensive phenotype screening at the German Mouse Clinic revealed reduced numbers of T cells in the peripheral blood of Gpr30-lacZ mice. Especially the proportion of CD62L+ cells was decreased by approx. 50%. Yeast two-hybrid screening led to the identification of Pals1-associated tight junction protein (PATJ) and FUN14 domain-containing 2 (FUNDC2). In conclusion, this study provides a cellular basis for the function of Gpr30 in vivo. Since CD62L+ cells represent the naive T cell compartment, the phenotype of Gpr30-lacZ mice suggests an impaired production of T cells in the thymus. PATJ likely binds the C-terminus of GPR30 with one of its PDZ domains and may represent a scaffolding protein of the GPR30 signaling complex.
Marshall, Ker Ross. "The pathogenesis, including neural latency, of equine herpesvirus type 1 in a murine infection model studied by means of lacZ, insertion mutants." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.627614.
Full textJACQUES, NATHALIE. "L'efficacite de traduction d'arnm hybrides lacz d'e. Coli est couplee a leur synthese et a leur degradation, et est modulee par les conditions metaboliques." Paris 7, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA077090.
Full textLavoie, Monique V. "Characterisation of a conserved motif found within the Dlx cis-regulatory element URE2 and its effect on mouse URE2-lacZ activity in transgenic mice." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/28433.
Full textLeroy, Prune. "Erreurs de processivité lors de la synthèse protéique chez Escherichia coli." Paris 6, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA066324.
Full textAl, Moustafa Mohamed Ala-Eddin. "Oncogènes viraux chez l'embryon d'oiseau. : Transformation et coopération in vivo. : Expression étudiée à l'aide du gêne reporter lacZ. : Isolement et caractérisation de lignées hématopoiétiques transformées." Paris 13, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA132001.
Full textWallace, David Brian. "An evaluation of the vaccine-vector potential of thymidine kinase-disrupted recombinants of lumpy skin disease virus (South African vaccine." Thesis, Pretoria : [s.n.], 2006. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09062006-125038.
Full textChristian, Maren Wiebke [Verfasser]. "Zelltypspezifische Interaktion zwischen Endothelin und dem NO-System: Verteilungsmuster der ET-1-Expression in mit L-NAME behandelten Nieren von präpro-ET-1-LacZ-transgenen Mäusen / Maren Wiebke Christian." Berlin : Medizinische Fakultät Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 2008. http://d-nb.info/1027306225/34.
Full textAmarh, Vincent. "Visualization of replication-dependent DNA double-strand break repair in Escherichia coli." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/29596.
Full textTran, khac Viet. "Le rôle des facteurs environnementaux sur la concentration des métaux-tracesdans les lacs urbains -Lac de Pampulha, Lac de Créteil et 49 lacs péri-urbains d’Ile de France." Thesis, Paris Est, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PESC1160/document.
Full textLakes have a particular influence on the water cycle in urban catchments. Thermal stratification and a longer water residence time in the lake boost the phytoplankton production. Most metals are naturally found in the environment in trace amounts. Trace metals are essential to growth and reproduction of organisms. However, some are also well known for their toxic effects on animals and humans. Total metal concentrations do not reflect their ecotoxicity that depends on their properties and speciation (particulate, dissolved: labile or bioavailable and inert fractions). Trace metals can be adsorbed to various components in aquatic systems including inorganic and organic ligands. The ability of metal binding to dissolved organic matter (DOM), in particular humic substances, has been largely studied. In urban lakes, the phytoplankton development can produce autochthonous DOM, non humic substances that can have the ability of metal binding.. But there are few studies about trace metal speciation in lake water column.The main objectives of this thesis are (1) to obtain a consistent database of trace metal concentrations in the water column of representative urban lakes; (2) to access their bioavailability through an adapted speciation technique; (3) to analyze the seasonal and spatial evolution of the metals and their speciation; (4) to study the potential impact of environmental variables, particularly of dissolved organic matter related to phytoplankton production on metal bioavailability and (5) to link the metal concentrations to the land use in the lake watershed.Our methodology is based on a dense field survey of the water bodies in addition to specific laboratory analysis. The research has been conducted on three study sites: Lake Créteil (France), Lake Pampulha (Brazil) and a panel of 49 peri-urban lakes (Ile de France). Lake Créteil is an urban lake impacted by anthropogenic pollution. It benefits of a large number of monitoring equipment, which allowed us to collect a part of the data set. In Lake Pampulha catchment, the anthropogenic pressure is high. Lake Pampulha has to face with many pollution point and non-point sources. The climate and limnological characteristics of the lakes are also very different. The panel of 49 lakes of Ile de France was sampled once during three successive summers (2011-2013); they provided us with a synoptic, representative data set of the regional metal contamination in a densely anthropized region.In order to explain the role of the environmental variables on the metal concentrations, we applied the Random Forest model on the Lake Pampulha dataset and on the 49 urban lake dataset with 2 specific objectives: (1) in Lake Pampulha, understanding the role of environmental variables on the trace metal labile concentration, considered as potentially bioavailable and (2) in the 49 lakes, understanding the relationship of the environmental variables, more particularly the watershed variables, on the dissolved metal concentrations. The analysis of the relationships between the trace metal speciation and the environmental variables provided the following key results of this thesis.In Lake Pampulha, around 80% of the variance of the labile cobalt is explained by some limnological variables: Chl a, O2, pH, and total phosphorus. For the other metals, the RF model did not succeed in explaining more than 50% of the relationships between the metals and the limnological variables.In the 49 urban lakes in Ile de France, the RF model gave a good result for Co (66% of explained variance) and very satisfying for Ni (86% of explained variance). For Ni, the best explanatory variables are landuse variables such as “activities” (facilities for water, sanitation and energy, logistical warehouses, shops, office…) and “landfill”. This result fits with Lake Creteil where dissolved Ni concentration is particularly high and where the “activities” and “landfill” landuse categories are the highest
Raponi, Mitch Biochemistry & Molecular Genetics UNSW. "Antisense RNA-mediated gene silencing in fission yeast." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, 2001. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/18277.
Full textJokela, T. (Tiina). "Analyses of kidney organogenesis through in vitro and in vivo approaches:generation of conditional Wnt4 mouse models and a method for applying inducible Cre-recombination for kidney organ culture." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2013. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526201559.
Full textTiivistelmä Hiirillä geenikohdennuksesta on muodostunut hyödyllinen väline proteiinien tehtävien selvittämisessä ja uusien eläinmallien luomisessa. Cre/loxP -tekniikkaa on käytetty laajasti muuntogeenisten hiirien tuottamisessa. Cre-rekombinaasi tunnistaa spesifisen DNA-jakson, niin kutsutun loxP:n, ja poistaa kaikki DNA-jaksot kahden loxP-sekvenssin väliltä. Cre-rekombinaasin aktiivisuutta voidaan säädellä paikallisesti ja ajallisesti solu- tai kudosspesifisillä promoottoreilla ja synteettisillä indusoivilla kemikaaleilla, kuten tamoksifeenillä tai tetrasykliinillä. Tässä väitöskirjassa hyödynsimme tamoksifeenin aiheuttamaa Cre-rekombinaatiota in vitro -kudosviljelmissä. Cre-ERTM-hiirilinja risteytettiin ROSA26LacZ-reportterilinjan kanssa, ja 4-hydroksitamoksifeenin indusoima Cre-rekombinaasin aktiivisuutta monitoroitiin LacZ–värjäyksellä. 0.5 µM:n 4OH-TM konsentraatiolla LacZ-reportterigeeni saatiin aktivoitua tehokkaasti Cre-rekombinaasin avulla sekä munuaisviljelmissä että munuaismesenkyymiviljelmissä. Wnt4 on erittyvä signalointimolekyyli, jolla on keskeinen rooli useiden elinten, kuten munuaisen, munasarjan, lisämunuaisen, rintarauhasen ja aivolisäkkeen kehittymisessä. Wnt4-geenillä on ratkaisevan tärkeä rooli munuaisen kehityksessä, ja poistogeeninen Wnt4-/-hiiri kuolee pian syntymän jälkeen, todennäköisesti munuaisen vajaatoimintaan. Tässä väitöskirjatyössä tuotettiin kaksi eri Wnt4 alleelia, Wnt4EGFPCre ja konditionaalinen Wnt4. Nämä hiirilinjat analysoitiin, jotta saisimme lisää tietoa Wnt4-geenin toiminnasta ja pystyisimme soveltamaan kyseisiä hiirikantoja munuaisten toiminnan selvittämisessä. Wnt4EGFPCre-alleelissa EGFPCre-fuusio -cDNA kohdennettiin osaksi endogeenisen Wnt4-geenin ykköseksonia. Vihreän fluoresoivan proteiinin (EGFP) aktiivisuus havaittiin varhaisen munuaisen kehityksen aikana. Wnt4EGFPCre-alleelin lisäkarakterisointi reportterilinjoilla (Rosa26LacZ ja Rosa26YFP) osoitti, että Wnt4-geenin ilmentyminen havaittiin munuaisen lisäksi sukurauhasissa, selkäytimessä, keuhkoissa sekä lisämunuaisessa. Wnt4EGFPCre-alleeli ilmentyi niissä kudoksissa, joissa endogeenisen Wnt4-geenin tiedetään olevan aktiivinen. Time-lapse -analyysin avulla osoitettiin, että Wnt4-geeniä ilmentävät solut muodostavat tiettyjä rakenteita munuaisen kehityksen aikana. Wnt4-geeni ilmentyi nefroneissa, kehittyvän virtsajohtimen soluissa sekä useissa medullaarisissa stroomasoluissa. Konditionaalisessa (ehdollisessa) Wnt4 knock-out-hiirilinjassa loxP-sekvenssit sijoitettiin eksonien kolme sekä viisi ympärille. Wnt4-geenin toiminta inaktivoitiin CAGCre- ja Wnt4EGFPCre-hiirilinjojen avulla. Näissä molemmissa tapauksissa Wnt4-geenin toiminnan poistaminen johti munuaisen kehityshäiriöön. Yhteenvetona voimme todeta, että olemme tunnistaneet ne kasvatusolosuhteet, joita voidaan hyödyntää, kun halutaan aktivoida reportterigeenejä tai kehityksen kannalta tärkeitä geenejä tamoksifeenin aiheuttamaa Cre/loxP -rekombinaatiota hyväksikäyttäen kudosviljelmissä. Samoja olosuhteita ja menetelmää käyttäen voidaan myös poistaa jonkun kehityksen kannalta tärkeän geenin toiminta ja tutkia sitä kudosviljelmässä. Tuotetut Wnt4-hiirikannat ovat lisäksi uusia hyödyllisiä työkaluja, kun halutaan tutkia Wnt4-geenin toimintaa erilaisissa kudoksissa ja eri kehitysvaiheiden aikana
Wang, Shenqiu. "Grainy head target genes in epithelial morphogenesis and wound healing." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : The Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-38377.
Full textBenech, Vincent, and Jacques Quensière. "Dynamique des peuplements ichtyologiques de la région du lac Tchad (1966-78) : influence de la sécheresse sahélienne." Lille 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987LIL10173.
Full textMaleval, Véronique. "Le Lac de Saint-Pardoux et l'évolution morphologique des lacs de barrage artificiel." Limoges, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002LIMO2007.
Full textLejolivet, Catherine. "Contribution à l'étude du recrutement des poissons du réservoir de Pareloup (Aveyron) : élevage et étude de la phase planctonophage des brochetons (Esox lucius L.) : régime alimentaire, croissance, répartition spatio-temporelle de la communauté alevinique en zonelittorale." Toulouse, INPT, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988INPT012A.
Full textO'Reilly, Guzene. "Assessment of the physico-chemical and microbiological quality of household water in the Vaalharts irrigation scheme, South Africa / G. O'Reilly." Thesis, North-West University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9190.
Full textThesis (MSc (Environmental Sciences))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2013.
Goto, Akira. "Co-evolution of simian foamy viruses (SFVs) with primates: comparative functional analyses of miRNAs expressed from SFVs." Kyoto University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/253169.
Full textForasacco, Elena. "Ecology and morphofunctional adaptations in some species of genus Simocephalus." Chambéry, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005CHAMS016.
Full textThe aim of the study was to analyse the genus Simocephalus from an ecological standpoint especially with regard to environmental parameters and food resources. Samples were taken in lake Bourget (F) and Iseo (1), two basins characterized by different morphology and different trophic status. The research dealt in 4 topics : 1) relationships of genus Simocephalus with environmental parameters: species diversity in Lake Bourget was higher than in lake Iseo, probably depended on conductivity and al. Ka1inity, as shown in previous studies ; 2) investigation on particles size classes preferentially fed by the animal: significant effects were clear for bacteria and for the 1. 2-10 mm particle size class, corresponding to flagellates, which was preferred by S. Vetulus ; 3) phenotypical. Variability of filtering limbs by studying relationships between filter screen dimensions and food particle concentrations: intersetal distance was correlated to three size classes of particles in individuals from lake Bourget, while medium-sized particles only were correlated with S. Velu/us in lake Iseo. We did not find significant correlations between filter screen area and total particle concentration: our hypothesis is that, when particle concentration changes, individuals change their filtration rate ; 4) intra-specific genetic variations of S. Vetulus by the AFLP (Amplified Fragment Length ~ Polymorphism) technique: a cluster analysis allowed clone identification in the two lakes, some generalistic and other specialist. Our results show the importance of the crustacean in littoral areas was evident, due to several adaptation strategies (development of clones) and to its ability in gathering different size classes of food resources (phenotypic plasticity of filter screens)
Passinring, Kedeu. "Milieux naturels et paysages du bassin-versant des lacs de Léré : Département du lac Léré, Tchad." Aix-Marseille 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006AIX10013.
Full textLanz, Rainer. "Ritterideal und Kriegsrealität im Spätmittelalter: das Herzogtum Burgund und Frankreich /." Zürich : [s.n.], 2005. http://www.dissertationen.unizh.ch/2006/lanz/diss.pdf.
Full textBichet, Vincent. "Impact des contraintes environnementales sur la production sédimentaire d'un bassin versant jurassien au cours du postglaciaire. Le système limnologique de Chaillexon (Doubs - France)." Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 1997. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00376301.
Full textGuillard, Jean. "Etude des stocks pisciaires lacustres par échointégration : problèmes méthodologiques." Lyon 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LYO10092.
Full textGonzague, Bernadette de. "Traditional and market food use among adults in two Ojibwe communities." Thesis, McGill University, 1997. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=27305.
Full textDelalande, Manuëlla. "HYDROLOGIE ET GEOCHIMIE ISOTOPIQUE DU LAC MASOKO ET DE LACS VOLCANIQUES DE LA PROVINCE ACTIVE DU RUNGWE (SUD-OUEST TANZANIE)." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00403009.
Full textDelalande, Manuëlla. "Hydrologie et géochimie isotopique du lac Masoko et de lacs volcaniques de la province active du Rungwe (Sud-Ouest Tanzanie)." Paris 11, 2008. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00403009.
Full textLakes constitute potential and natural freshwater reservoir which are today not systematically considered anymore as simple pluviometer. Exchange and regulation places, lakes can be places of concentration where polluants accumulate or opposite places of dilution, which are favourable to the preservation of water ressources. This thesis focus on quantitative and qualitative aspects of the potential freswater reserve of Lake Masoko and others volcanic lakes of South West tanzanian few or never studied. This work gives evidence that the lake-levels and the balances of these systems are controlled by positive exchanges with atmosphere from which, result important groundwater fluxes. It was also shown that these mostly closed lakes constitute dilution places. These hydro-systems show also mineralisation degree and type, which appear control by first, the contribution of hydrothermal inflows to the lakes and secondly, by the lake water residence times. This hydrological and geochemical study of South West tanzanian lakes, under actual regional hydroclimatic conditions, allows to show that the mineralization degree of studied systems could rise under increase of precipitation rates or, decrease of evaporation rates; both in favour of the contribution of inflows to the lakes. Lake mineralization increases would be, in this region, linked to wet climatic conditions at YD and LGM whereas opposite interpretations are usually considered
Personnic, Sébastien. "Dynamique des communautés microbiennes et impacts des virus sur les bactéries auto- et hétérotrophes en milieu lacustre." Chambéry, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CHAMS023.
Full textA pluri-annual study was conducted, from July 2002 to December 2006, in the three peri-alpine lakes : Annecy, Bourget and Geneva. It allowed us to observe spatial and temporal variations for the abundances of viruses, auto- and heterotrophic bacteria, flagellates, ciliates and small-pigmented eukaryotes between 0 and 50 m depth. We could observe that (I) the dynamics of these micro organisms was relatively well reproducible from one year to the other (II) abiotic parameters (e. G. Temperature) and water column layers (i. E. Epi- vs. Hypolimnion) were significantly involved in the variability of microorganism abundance (III) some differences were observed according to the trophic status of lakes (the mesotrophic Geneva and Bourget vs. The oligotrophic lake Annecy), (IV) at a pluri-annual scale, the variation of abundance of grazers and viruses explained only a low fraction of bacterial abundance variability. A second approach (based on a modified dilution method) was used to quantify simultaneously the impact of viruses and flagellated predators (< 10 µm) as mortality agents of heterotrophic bacteria and picocyanobacteria. Lysis and predation pressure exerted on heterotrophic bacteria was undetectable in winter, whereas in summer they could be responsible for up to 71 % of the heterotrophic bacterial mortality in Lake Geneva. Also, in autumn, lysis and predation reached 42 and 18 % in Lake Geneva and Bourget, respectively. At the same period, viruses could explain 9,8 % and 7,6 % of the picocyanobacterial mortality in the two mesotrophic lakes, suggesting that they could play a key role in fall bloom termination. In contrast, for the oligotrophic Lake Annecy, viruses and predators did not seem to impact strongly and thus control bacterial community abundance. All together, the results obtained during this PhD work allowed us to verify and specify the variability and potential importance of viruses and predators to regulate the procaryotic abundance in large peri-alpine lakes. This work also highlighted the necessity to go further in the knowledge of the different viral life strategies and determine which factors are involved in the control of these strategies
Caranhac, Fanny. "Modélisation de la dynamique de populations piscicoles exploitées intégrant la variabilité individuelle de croissance : application aux corégones (Coregonus lavaretus) du lac d'Annecy." Lyon 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LYO10046.
Full textMunyandorero, Joseph. "La pêche dans les lacs du parc national de l'Akagera : biologie de Clarias gariepinus et exploitation des stocks dans le lac Ihema." Toulouse, INPT, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993INPT021A.
Full textVinçon-Leite, Brigitte. "Contribution de la modelisation mathematique a l'etude de la qualite de l'eau dans les lacs sub-alpins : le lac du bourget (savoie)." Marne-la-vallée, ENPC, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991ENPC9122.
Full textStroffek, Stéphane. "Les transferts verticaux de matière et leur modification par les bactéries hétérotrophes fixées sur particules en sédimentation dans les eaux de surface de deux grands lacs alpins (lac Léman, lac du Bourget, France)." Lyon 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990LYO10221.
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